FAMILY NEWSLETTER JANUARY 2017
Welcome, on behalf of
left
Thursfields I would like to
relationship ends.
wish you A Happy New
It
Year. 2017 is likely to offer uncertainty to both businesses and families with the unknown consequences
financially
is
vulnerable
important
that
when
these
their
couples
understand their legal position and options available to protect their assets.
of Brexit and our “divorce” from the
Cohabitation Agreements- What are they
European
and what can be included?
Union.
January
is
often
considered as a time that some couples who
are
having
difficulties
in
their
relationships consider what options they have available to them. This quarters’ newsletter
offers some advice about
instructing a solicitor and an up date from our Family Law team to include the “no fault” divorce.
Cohabitation Agreements
cohabitation. They allow a couple to record the arrangements and set out points such as: • How a property is owned and what
Statistics reveal that there are now over 3.3million cohabiting couples in the UK. there of
remains the
the parties stop living together; • Ownership of cars, jewellery and other
Figures published by the Office of National
misconception
into by a couple at the start of or during
should happen to that property should
__________________________________
However,
Cohabitation Agreements can be entered
a
common
‘Common
Law
Marriage’ and the idea that couples living together gain the same financial rights as married couples should their relationship end. In reality, this is not the case and often parties in long relationships can be
chattels; • What should happen if one co-owner wants to sell the property and the other does not; • Whether
one
party
will
financially
support the other during or after cohabitation, e.g. through maintenance payments; and • Who is to pay the mortgage and household expenses?
1
What are the benefits?
Currently, under UK law, a couple wishing
• An Agreement can record a cohabiting couple’s ownership of a property in order to avoid a dispute as to the shares each party is entitled to. By avoiding a dispute the parties can avoid
to commence divorce proceedings must have been married for at least a year and the relationship permanently broken down. Further, one of the five grounds for separation below must be replied upon:
large litigation costs and lengthy delays
1. Unreasonable behaviour
should their relationship break down;
2. Adultery
• Helping an individual to preserve their
3. The parties have lived apart for two
assets by recording their interest in an
years (consent of the other party is
asset;
required)
• Helping to provide protection to a party
4. The parties have lived apart for five
by ensuring that they will receive
years (consent of the other party is
financial support from the other upon a
not required)
relationship breakdown; and
5. Desertion by the other party.
• Allowing couples to consider issues regarding ownership at a time when
Grounds 3 – 5 above do not require fault to
their relationship is harmonious and
be established however, many couples
when
are not in a position to wait until the
it
is
easier
to
reach
an
agreement.
required
time
lapse
to
commence
proceedings. As such, around 60% of If you are considering moving in with a
divorce
partner or are already cohabiting and you
behaviour and adultery as grounds for
would like further information and advice
separation. By doing so, one party must
regarding Cohabitation Agreements then
be at fault for the divorce. According to
please contact Alexandra Mansfield.
Resolution
members,
necessarily
because
_________________________________
No-fault divorce
petitions
cite
unreasonable
this either
is
not party
specifically wants to blame the other, but because the family want to achieve
Following pressure placed on the UK
financial certainty and/or cannot afford to
Government to introduce ‘no-fault divorce’
put their lives on hold.
into UK legislation, the No-Fault Divorce
Bill 2015-16 has reached a conclusion. The Bill which would have seen the removal of fault in divorce proceedings will not continue through Parliament at this time and has ended at the second reading.
In recent years, the Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 which governs divorce in the UK has been called into question over its need for modernisation, with Senior Family Law Judges noting that the time for allocating blame for the failure of a marriage has 2
now passed. Countries such as America
So what causes could be held responsible
and
for the modern 21st century divorce?
Spain
divorces,
already reducing
operate the
no-fault
need
for
confrontation and the apportionment of blame in what is typically a difficult time for families
facing
the
breakdown
of
a
relationship.
In an ever changing world with such significant advances in IT, mobile devices are a permanent fixture and many of us wouldn’t attempt to leave the house without having our mobiles with us. We all
Despite the set back in reforming the
now appear to live much busier lives,
current law, Resolution are continuing to
working longer hours and in consequence
lobby the issue with a hope of introducing
we all seem to be working harder to
no-fault divorce into UK legislation in the
achieve
future. However whilst this good work
balance. Whilst some of us achieve this
continues, obtaining a divorce does not
with
need to be solely about blame and fault.
insurmountable
Thursfields’ lawyers work with clients to
grow giving rise to an ever increasing
offer a sensible approach to divorce, with
wedge between our loved ones often
the aim of reducing conflict and bringing
resulting in separation.
divorce proceedings to a swift and timely conclusion.
the
flying
home-life colours,
and
for
pressure
work-life
others
the
continues
to
That being said you wouldn’t necessarily draw this conclusion if the only source of
To make an appointment to speak with a solicitor about divorce, please contact Charlotte Perry.
evidence available was what is contained on social media sites. In November 2016 it was reported that
__________________________________
Social media and divorce in 21st century
97% of online adults aged between 16 and 64 said that they had used or visited a social network site within the last month. The statistics showed that people were
The Office of National Statistics reported a
most likely to use social media sites to
decrease in Divorce Statistics in 2014
keep up with friends, fill time or catch up
(including both Divorce and Annulments)
on the news.
when compared with 2013. It was reported that divorces were highest among men aged between 45 and 49 and women aged between 40 and 44.
For many of us using social media, such as Twitter and Facebook, forms part of our daily life and we no longer think twice about
‘checking
in’
to
confirm
our
Historically and more closely to home,
Facebook status and sharing our life with
Birmingham
the world at large with one click of a button
was
once
‘Divorce Capital of Britain’!
branded
the
not to mentioned the endless ‘likes’, 3
‘dislikes’ and ‘comments’ which are posted in response to comments, articles and photos which our fellow Facebook users ‘share’. Divorce Lawyers are increasingly saying
________________________________
How do I get the best out of my solicitor? The first meeting
that the pressure which families appear to be under to ‘keep up’ with their fellow face
Always have your ID with you to include
book bloggers known as ‘Facebragging’
two forms of ID, one with a photograph
could be a reason for the modern 21st
and one confirming your address;
century divorce. The endless ‘posts’ of comments, photos and video footage depicting what could only be described as the ‘perfect and Idyllic family life’ continues to engulf social media such as Facebook, when the harsh reality is often far from the artificial ‘picture perfect family’.
• Have available dates and addresses including dates of birth; • Have available details of:• Savings • Property
ownership
approximate values and amounts of mortgage outstanding.
It would seem that unrealistic expectations
• Income details
are often set which are unachievable. This
• Pension details.
can be one of the consequential factors leading to greater pressure culminating in more
couples
separating
including
and
subsequently divorcing. Yet when we hear of such couples separating, our response is often one of genuine disbelief, as after all, they looked to have the picture perfect family life according to their Facebook
Please note that you should not bring with you any personal documents belonging to your spouse as your solicitor will not be able to even look at these. These documents have to be returned uncopied to your spouse. Do not be scared of your solicitor
profile! Your solicitor will guide you through all the For more information please contact Kelly
details that they require.
Pougher who has extensive knowledge on
intimidated by your solicitor and always
divorce and separation matters and is
ask whatever questions you consider
based at our Solihull Office.
appropriate, no matter if you think that it is
Never feel
a silly question, as every question is sensible
to
ensure
that
you
fully
understand the advice that you are being given. Your solicitor is aware that you are going through an extremely emotional 4
period in your life and that sometimes the
Thursfields’ offer a 30 minute free of
solicitor will need to repeat the advice to
charge first appointment and fixed fees for
help you.
undefended divorce proceedings.
Costs
If you require advice in this area please
Following your first meeting your solicitor
contact Pam Arrowsmith.
will send to you a letter often referred to as a “terms of business” letter or a “client care” letter confirming the advice that you have been given and the costs estimate. You should always discuss with your solicitor your estimated costs from the first meeting onwards. How to keep your costs down Always be organised with your paperwork for your solicitor. If you are due to telephone or email your solicitor do so only once in any one day and deal with all of the queries and issues grouped together. This will save time and costs as your solicitor will charge you for each telephone or email whether received or made. When your solicitor asks you for detailed instructions, it is best to write down as much as you can and send this to your solicitor, rather than telephoning your solicitor and reciting the details over the phone as your solicitor will charge you for all of the time on the telephone. Always be prompt in answering questions raised by your solicitor so that they do not have to contact you by telephone, email or letter to remind you that they are still
Contact details Shane Miller, Director E:
[email protected] T: 01562 512428 Alexandra Mansfield, Solicitor E:
[email protected] T: 0121 227 3869 Pam Arrowsmith, Solicitor E:
[email protected] T: 0121 227 3850 Kelly Pougher, Associate Solicitor E:
[email protected] T: 0121 624 4000 Charlotte Perry, Trainee Solicitor E:
[email protected] T: 01562 512428 For more information on the services we provide, please visit Thursfields’ website at: http://www.thursfields.co.uk/what-wedo/individual/family-law/ Or contact your local office: Kidderminster Tel: 01562 820575 Worcester Tel: 01905 730450 Stourport Tel: 01299 827517 Halesowen Tel: 0121 227 3850 Sedgley Tel: 01902 904060 Birmingham Tel: 0121 231 3230 Solihull Tel: 0121 624 4000
waiting for your instructions. 5