DVB-S/S2 DVB-C IPTV TROPHY Headend

DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

Table of contents

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

Headend system

DVB-S-S2_DVB-С_IPTV TROPHY Headend is the most convenient and versatile for digital multichannel terrestrial and satellite broadcasting, for cable TV and for IPTV.

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

Twin DB-800 receiver

Features: The device receives DVB-S/S2 signal, descrambling CAS – services and transmit a transport stream (up to five services, not more then 25 Mb) to IP-output of receiver; Manage and complete information about the state of the receiver on WEB

Options: Input frequency

950 … 2150 MHz

Input signal level -65 … -25 dBm S/N Not less than 7 dB Input impedance 75 Ohm Demodulation QPSK /8PSK Input transponder 1 … 45 Мсимв/с (QPSK) symbol rate 1 … 37 Мсимв/с (8PSK) Max operation 45 MB service symbol rate FEC 1⁄2, 2⁄3, 3⁄4, 5⁄6, 7⁄8 (QPSK) 1⁄2, 3⁄5, 2⁄3, 3⁄4, 4⁄5, 5⁄6, 7⁄8, 8⁄9, 9⁄10 (8PSK) Videocompression MPEG-2/4 type Trophy-Access In order embedded decryptor Operating 0°С … 45°С temperature Supply voltage 12V

Interfaces Input interface

Ethernet 100BASE-T

Control interfaces Input connector Output connector

Ethernet 100BASE-T F - connector RG45

All changes to the DB-800 settings are made through an FTP client, using FAR MANAGER and TOTAL COMMANDER. To do this, go to the DSC-01 from the network or by connecting a monitor and keyboard.

We go to the DB-800 via FTP: Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

enter the destination address in the form: [email protected] [Enter] login: root Password: dreambox Find the desired file and press [F4]. After making changes, do not forget to save [F2].

- DB-800 receiver and BISS encryption.

Keys file use for this situation. Keys file is placed in a folder with the setting of the OSCAM: /etc/tuxbox/config Nane of the file is oscam.keys. We enter into this file the needed keys.

For example, keys for BISS decryption has format: F 00 F 01

Channel SID and Video PID you can see here: http://www.lyngsat.com For example, for TET channel (4.8°E) (http://www.lyngsat.com/astra4a.html) SID-VPID => 6110 and 6111 (in decimal system) You need to convert these numbers into HEX system: 6110 & 6111 DEC => 17DE & 17DF HEX

Thus, you should write into file: F 17DE17DF 00 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx F 17DE17DF 01 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

You should wrine official BISS key instead. If you’ll write 1FFF instead "Video PID of channel", it will be right. Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

For example: F 17DE1FFF 01 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

F 19781979 00 1A1A1A001A1A1A00 ;1 auto ua (4.8E) F 19781979 01 1A1A1A001A1A1A00 ;1 auto ua (4.8E) F 00011FFF 00 CBA987FB654321C9 ; TV Canaria tonytr 2008-05-14 02:06:36 F 00011FFF 01 CBA987FB654321C9 ; TV Canaria tonytr 2008-05-14 02:06:36 F 17ED1FFF 00 1A2B3C814D5E6F1A ; 1+1 International ricky 2011-06-11 22:30:09 F 17ED1FFF 01 1A2B3C814D5E6F1A ; 1+1 International ricky 2011-06-11 22:30:09 F 17e817e9 00 0902190063230600 ;2+2 F 17e817e9 01 0902190063230600 ;2+2

- DB-800 receiver and conditional access card. You enter into directory /usr/bin and you must to edit streamts.sh scrypt. You must comment out ( # symbol) the lines: #!/bin/sh if [ ! -e /var/keys ] ; then ln -s /etc/keys /var/keys fi killall camd3 killall oscam killall streamts sleep 3 #/usr/bin/camd3 /usr/bin/oscam -b sleep 2 /usr/bin/streamts #/var/bin/fbiss, #/usr/bin/oscam -b And you must to remove the comment in line: /var/bin/camd3 or you must to add the line, if line is not.. Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

Save the file. It are files into /var/keys directory: camd3.config BOXTYPE=4 HTTP_PORT=9080 HTTP_ADMIN=admin HTTP_PASSWORD=camd3 DESCR_DELAY=500 SLOT=/dev/sci0:2:1:1:1:999:slotunten:password3 # server camd3.filter 0500:023700:FFFF:FFFF:1:1 camd3.ignore 0500:020710:FFFF:FFFF 0500:040600:FFFF:FFFF 0500:030600:FFFF:FFFF camd3.servers #cs357x://dm1:dm1:SERVICES=/var/keys/[email protected]:20248 #client camd3.users dm1:dm1:SERVICES=/var/keys/camd3.filter This is example for camd3 configuration for local encryption of the services and for keys distribution on the network. Distribution conducted using filtering of non-23700 idents. Client configuration differs only in the absence of # symbol into the first position of the camd3.servers file. You can see IP address of receiver (10.10.10.100, conditional access card is inserted), where camd3 is launched into configuration of the server of the keys. How to replaced IP-address of DB-800. You can to correct /etc/network/interfaces file auto lo iface lo inet loopback auto eth0 iface eth0 inet static address 10.10.10.242 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 10.10.10.1 and replaced 10.10.10.242 by the address that you want to install into DB-800, Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

you can replaced gateway address 10.10.10.1, if necessary.

- DB-800 receiver management via dvbserver configuration files Dreambox 224 TunerIP 10.10.10.224 ServerIP 10.10.10.11

Top section name of the DB-800 receiver (only used for logging). ip address of receiver. ip address of interface to which the receiver will send the data (just ip on eth0). This option can be specified once in the root config file section.

Freq 12241 27500 3/4 Freq 12241 27500 3/5 S2-8PSK S2-8PSK or S2-QPSK modulation | | FEC (1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8) for DVB-S | | FEC (1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8, 3/5, 4/5, 8/9, 9/10) for DVB-S2 | Symbol rate transponder frequency in MHz Stream 0x283D ntv Remap 0x310 Out 1 Encrypt 1

It is NTV channel, which Dreambox 224 processed

Encrypt 1

the presence of an encryption at the output of headend (default is 0- open program, 1 – 3 - closed the program, an encoding algorithm 1, 2 or 3). When using Algorithm 2 subscriber receivers on this channel include parental control.

LNB 10600 Out 0 LNBI 1

LNB LO frequency in MHz (default is 10600) serial output, as described previously directive power and meander management at the receiver input

LNBI 0 - power is off LNBI 1 - 13V/0kHz LNBI 2 - 18V/0kHz LNBI 3 - 13V/22kHz LNBI 4 - 18V/22kHz Stream 0x11 "Dreambox 224" | Name of the stream (only used for logging) SID of programs from the satellite. Remap 0x300 base PID for program PID remaping. Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

DubIP 239.1.1.6 eth3 11111 This parameter is used for multicast or unicast IP broadcast organization 239.1.1.6 eth3

multicast group or unicast address in the case of multicast, the output interface through which IP traffic is sent

11111

destination port

DubTTL 16 TTL

applies in the case of multicast broadcasting



end of section

id 0 #

Number of output

OutAddr 192.168.1.200 222 # Destination address and port PacketSize 380 #

Packet size

Dreambox224 TunerIP 10.10.10.223 ServerIP 10.10.10.11 Freq 12242 27500 3 LNB 10600 LNBI 1 stream 0x283D ntv Remap 0x310 Out 1 encrypt 1 stream 0x283E tnt Remap 0x330 Out 1 encrypt 2

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

- Monitoring of the DB-800 receivers

Go to the statistics server address: 10.10.10.254. Login: aj Password: aj We recommend to replace the name and password confidential. Open the "Channels / streams" and MONITOR menu item. You can see the IP-address table and receivers current state, namely

LOCK

SAT signal LOCK indicate. GREEN is LOCK on, RED is LOCK off, GREY. Receiver is not available for monitoring

UE

(UNLOCK ERRORS) Amount of signal loss since the last power-up

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

DEM

(DISCONTINUOUS ERROR of MULTIPLEXER) Loss of signal at multiplexer input

DET

(DISCONTINUOUS ERROR of TUNER) Loss of signal at receiver output. Thus, if there is a difference between the DEM and DET values, you need to look for problems in the headend Ethernet network.

SEF

Data sinchronization errors into receiver. If it is not zero receiver is defective.

SID

(SERVICE ID) – Satellite channel SID

RATE

Bit rate of the service. The table also indicates the total service rate of transponder.

NAME

Name of channel (display on subscriber receiver).

OUT

DSC-01 Ethernet output numder (0…4).

REMAP

Service PID on the Headend output.

F

Found or not in the satellite signal the SID from configuration file (Y- yes, N- no).

ENCRYPT

Free or not free signal on the Headend output.

LEVEL

Satellite signal level on the receiver input (% or dBm).

SNR

Signal to noice rate at the receiver input.

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

PSU/ Ethernet/ Sat switch

Features: The device has a 12V power to the DB-800 receivers; The device commutes Ethernet - traffic flows of three DB-800 receivers in a combined data stream, followed by submission to a central Ethernet - switch; The device distributes and amplifies the signal from a satellite LNB to the 14 independent active outputs..

Options: Sat input frequency range

950 … 2150 MHz

Sat outputs frequency range Quantity of independent outputs SAT input impedance SAT outputs impedance Quantity of Ethernet 100BASET interfaces Quantity of 12V connectors Maximum load current Operation temperature Supply voltage Interfaces: Input interfaces

950 … 2150 MHz 14 75 Ohm 75 Ohm 8

7 10A 0°С … 45°С 180 …240 AC

Ethernet 100BASE-T, L-band

Control interface Ethernet 100BASE-T Input/output connectors F-connector, RG45 12V connectors DC-003

There is 12V DC for LNB on the Sat switch input.

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

DSC-01 computer

Features: The DSC-01 computer is used for receiving on-board Ethernet card (INPUT) combined data stream from the Ethernet-switch and the formation of the DVB transport streams according to EN 300 748 on the OUTPUTS (PCI Express Ethernet - card number 0, № 1, № 2, № 3, № 4 (in the case of five streams).

The DSC-01 on-board Ethernet card OUTPUT is formed the flow of traffic (over UDP protocol, the multicast or unicast address) of all television programs originating in the INPUT-card.

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

Options: Trophy - Access data is introduced in DSC-01 computer from statistic server. DSC-01 controls DB-500 and DB-800 receivers and DVB MPEG-2 encoder via dvbserver1, dvbserver2, etc. configuration files Addresses of DSC-01 computers are 10.10.10.21; 10.10.10.22, etc. Name: root Password: trophy2008 We recommend to replace the name and password confidential.

manual_devserver_run

file to custom dvbserver run

netconfig

network configuration file. In his absence file created by the system when you first start and then the network configuration is taken from the file, for example in the fthinstation.conf.user file spelled out as follows:

NET_IP_ADDRESS = 10.10.10.26 NET_MASK = 255.255.255.0 NET_GATEWAY = 10.10.10.1 NET_MAC_ADDRESS = "00:31:32:33:34:35" After removing the netconfig file and restarting of the system will create a new netconfig file as follows: 10.10.10.26 255.255.255.0 001B11793F83 10.10.10.1 00:31:32:33:34:35 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 00195BC08C8D 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 001B11793F84 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 001B11793F8A This means that the eth0 interface will have an address 10.10.10.26 with 255.255.255.0. mask. Default Gateway is 10.10.10.1, MAC address of eth0 will be replaced with 00:31:32:33:34:35. MAC address for the replacement must be in the format xx: xx: xx: xx: xx: xx, necessarily with a colon. If NET_MAC_ADDRESS omitted, then the MAC address replacement will not be made. Eth1-ethX interfaces are numbered automatically. If there is a need to change their places, you can change the address, for example: 10.10.10.26 255.255.255.0 001B11793F83 10.10.10.1 00:31:32:33:34:35 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 00195BC08C8D 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 001B11793F84 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 001B11793F8A Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

This is done to simplify the Ethernet cards numbering, such as left to right. rc.local

additional file for system startup

readme.koi8

file you are viewing.

services.conf

configuration file for dvbserver If this file is not a dvbserver not start.

thinstation.conf.user

configuration file

For example NET_IP_ADDRESS = 10.10.10.26 NET_MASK = 255.255.255.0 NET_GATEWAY = 10.10.10.1 NET_CONFIG_FILE = netconfig!!! no change SYSLOG_SERVER = 10.10.10.254

login ts password ts (locally or telnet) login root password trophy2008 (telnet) ssh login only rsa keys. How to do it is written here: http://www.nslu2-linux.org/wiki/HowTo/UseDropBearForRemoteAccess keys are in the directory. ssh

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

AMD-52 Twin DVB-S modulator Features: Modulator generates QPSK carrier, while contains the data traffic coming into the modulator IP- input. Compactness and low power consumption.

Options: Modulation

QPSK

Output symbol rate 20 … 45 Mb/s FEC 3⁄4 Block coding 204/188 Zero packet autocomplete Yes Trophy-Access embedded Yes scrambler Output frequency 950 … 1750 MHz, 1MHz step Output level 95 … 105 dBuV Alpha-factor 35 % Operation temperature 0°С … 45°С Supply voltage 180 …240 AC Interfaces: Input interface Control interfaces Output connector

Ethernet 100BASE-T RS232; Touch-panel N - type

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

AMD-52-S2 , DVB-S/S2 modulator Features: Modulator generates QPSK/ 8PSK/ 16APSK/32APSK carrier, while contains the data traffic coming into the modulator IP- input or ASI-input. Remote parameters management and monitoring of the current state of the modulator

Options: Modulation

QPSK/ 8PSK (16APSK/32APSK – must be ordered)

Symbol Rate FEC

1 … 200 Mb/s 1⁄2, 3⁄5, 2⁄3, 3⁄4, 4⁄5, 5⁄6, 7⁄8, 8⁄9, 9⁄10 Block codining 204/188 Zero packet Yes autocomplete Output level 92 … 112 dBuV Alpha-factor 20% … 35 % Operating 0°С … 45°С temperature Supply voltage 200…240 AC Interfaces: Input interface

Control interfaces

Output connector

Ethernet 100BASE-T; 2хASI MPEG TS RS232 / RS485; 10/100/1000 Base-T Ethernet N - type

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

MPEG-2 twin videoencoder VE-14-1 Features: The encoder captures audio-video signal and encodes the digital MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1 standard). The encoder transmits the data on IP-output.

Options: Video encoding mode

CBR

Video standard on video PAL or SECAM input Transport stream bitrate 1 … 5 Mb Type of video MPEG-2 compression Operation temperature 0°С … 45°С Supply voltage 180 …240 AC Interfaces: Input interface

Ethernet 100BASE-T

Control interfaces Input connectors Output connector

Ethernet 100BASE-T BNC RG45

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

Electronic equalizer ЕЕ-12, 20-channels Features: The device regulates the level of each of the 20 input carriers. The device filters the harmonic components of the neighboring sub-bands. The device sums all the input channels in the 950 ... 1750 MHz range and generates baseband signal for feeding to up-converter. The device generates the 10MHz reference frequency and supply voltage for submission to up-converter.

Options: Input signal level

-22 … -17 dBm

Output signal level Level adjustment step of each carrier

-31 … 0 dBm 1 dB

Input/output signals frequency range 10MHz output level Output supply voltage Operation temperature Supply voltage

950 … 1750 MHz -5 … +5 dBm +18 … 24V 0°С … 45°С 180 …240 AC

Interfaces: Input connectors Output connector Control interfaces

20 x SMA N-type RS232; Touch-panel Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

Up-converter TB33-EPFE Features The device converts a 950 ... 1750 MHz range signal to the 11.7 ... 12.5 GHz range (950 ... 1450 MHz range signal to the 12.75 ... 13.25 GHz range on request). Options: Input frequency range Output frequency range

950 … 1750 MHz

L.O. frequency Gain, typical Nonuniformity of the gain L.O. temperature instability L.O. 10MHz level Output power Power supply voltage Current comsumption Typical input signal level Input impedance Operation temperature Dimensions, mm Weight

11700 … 12500 MHz (12750…13250 MHz on request) 10750,00 MHz (11300,00 MHz) 55.0 dB 1.0 dB 2*10-6 -5 … +5 dBm 2W (33dBm) +18 … +24V 1,4 A 70dB 50 Ohm -40 … +55 C 181,4 x 106,7 x 50 1,2 kg

Interfaces Input interface

N-type

Output interface

WR75G

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

AGC unit Features AGC unit is designed to receive and automatically adjust the signal level (950 ... 1750 MHz range) at the output. It is used in the TRS-Trophy retransmitters. Options: - The AGC unit sends group signal in the range 950 ... 1750 MHz with a level 65 ... 70 dB / mV to the input of up-converter, - The AGC unit sends voltage 18 V and 10 MHz local oscillator signal to the input of upconverter; - The AGC unit provides automatic maintenance of the nominal signal level at the input of up-converter due to the fact that under different climatic conditions, the signal attenuation along the route of "headend - retransmitter" varies within wide limits (up to 20 dB) and, accordingly, changes the signal level at the output of the repeater LNB.

In the case of LNB with an external 10 MHz L.O. frequency instability of the repeater is reduced to a minimum. 10 MHz local oscillator signal sends to LNB from the AGC unit.

The dependence of the AGC voltage from the input signal level

Input signal level, dB/uV Attenuation, dB AGC voltage, V Output signal level, dB/uV (+/- 2dB)

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

10 1,2

10 2,2

13 2,5

17 2,8

21 2,9

24 4,1

24 4,9

24 5

55

60

62

63

64

66

71

76

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

Sectoral antenna Features Sectoral antenna is used as an external transmitting antenna for "TRS-Trophy" headend and "TRS-Trophy" retransmitters.

Options: Signal polarization is vertical. Type of flange is WR75G. Gain is 16 dB. Overall dimensions of the antenna are 300x230x30. Weight of the antenna is no more than 2 kg

All design elements are made of stainless steel, which significantly increases the service life of the antenna in an aggressive environment.

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

Omnidirectional antenna Features Omnidirectional antenna is used as an external transmitting antenna for "TRS-Trophy" headend and "TRS-Trophy" retransmitters.

Options: In the application of the waveguide splitter and two sectoral antennas can transmit a signal of the two in opposite directions, which is a circular radiation pattern of failures of 4-5 dB in each of the two directions. In these areas it is recommended to use an antenna to the receiving subscriber increased by 4-5 dB gain.

Signal polarization is vertical. Type of flange is WR75G. Overall dimensions of the antenna - 700h230h30. Weight of the antenna is no more than 4 kg Gain is 11 dB.

Technical description

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DVB-S2_DVB-C TROPHY Headend

TROPHY – ACCESS coding system and TROPHY statistic server Features The "Trophy Access coding system developed without CSA standard, which ensures high reliability and lack of pirate viewing (named Cardsharing). Scrambler is performed within the hardware of the modulator. Office of decoders provides statistic server. The decoder automatically switches off at a zero balance in the subscriber account number. Billing data are fed to the DSC-01 computer and to the respective modulators over Ethernet or ASI.

Options: - Polynomial length is 2048 bits. - The size of the decoder address field is 32 bits, which corresponds to 4,294,967,295 addressable decoders. - The number of serviced channels without any restrictions. - Number of packets serviced without any restrictions. - Automatic disconnection of the decoder with zero balances in the account number. - The Trophy Access system allows to send any subscriber (or group of subscribers) messages up to 120 characters.

The statistic server provides the data flow of EPG, PAT, PMT, CAT, TSDT, NIT, SDT, EIT, TDT service information (formed in full accordance with EN 300 468 specification) to the DSC-01 computers.

Statistic server manages the DB500 and DB800 receivers and monitors the work of the receivers. The statistic server data enter to the DSC-01 computers using dvbserver. Running of the program is as follows: cd / dvbserver / bin killall camserver . / Camserver dvbX, where X - number of the flow. Repeat the sequence of commands on all transponders. Address of the statistic server is 10.10.10.254. Name: root Password: 12345678 We recommend to replace the name and password confidential.

Technical description

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