IPTV Multicast Workshop@WUNCA20 [email protected]

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Where to get this file? http://fivedots.coe.psu.ac.th/~touch/WUNCA20

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Outline • • • •

Introduction System Requirement

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Hardware Software

Server Configuration Demo

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Introduction

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IPTV, What is? •

Media Broadcasting over Network (Unicast, Multicast)

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IPv4 or IPv6(preferred) Multi client platform supported HD Media supported

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IPTV@PSU • •

2005: Begins of the show

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PC (Linux) + TV tuner card + VLC Poor TV signal in PSU

2006: Moving to DVB

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AV output from DVB set-top-box PC (Linux) + TV capture card + VLC IPv4 & IPv6 Service (Unicast only) Only one TV channel service (320x240)

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IPTV@PSU

2008: More TV channel service

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PC(Linux) + DVB-S tuner card + VLC

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HDTV program available

Higher resolution program (MPEG2-TS, H.264, MPEG4)

100% IPv6 Multicast Service available Service Announcement Protocol (SAP) for channel list

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System Requirement

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Media Source • • • •

Removable Media

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VCD, DVD,

File

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MPG, AVI, WMV, M4V, MP4, MKV

DVB Video Capture Devices

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Hardware (File)

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PC (P4 or Dual Core) with 1+ GB RAM Bigger Storage

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Hardware (DVB-S)

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PC (P4 or Dual Core) with 1+ GB RAM DVB-S, DVB-S2 PCI Card Satellite Dish (C or Ku Band) + LNB + Cables Diseq (Multiple Dish, Single receiver) Splitter (Single Dish, Multiple receiver) Multi-Switch (Multiple Dish, Multiple receiver)

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Satellite Dish + LNB

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DVB-S PCI Adapter

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Software • • •

Linux DVB PCI Kernel Module (Mostly supported) VLC

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Why VLC? • • • • •

Multi Platform Supported Huge file format supported Unicast and Multicast IPv4 and IPv6 supported Can be client and server in one program Multiple transport stream (http, rtsp, mms, udp)

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Server Configuration

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IPv6 Multicast Address •

RFC4067- FF3X:0000::/32

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Invalid addresses (FF3X::0:0 - FF3X::3FFF:FFFF)

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Reserved for local host allocation (FF3X::8000:0 FF3X::FFFF:FFFF)

Reserved (FF3X::4000:0) Reserved for IANA allocation (FF3X::4000:1 FF3X::7FFF:FFFF)

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Satellite Dish Setup •

SD Program C-Band Thaicom (78.5 E) Free to Air Thai TV Programs Ku-Band NSS6 (95.0 E) ASTV HD Program C-Band Asiasat2 (100.5 E) LuxeTV HD

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Sat Transponder

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Server startup script CACHE=500 PROGRAMS='711,712,713,714,715,716,717,718,719,720,721,722,723,724,725,726,727,728' FREQUENCY=12772000 SRATE=30000000 VERTICAL=13 HORIZONTAL=18 FEC=2 LNB_LOF1=11300000 LNB_LOF2=11300000 LNB_SLOF=11700000 MULTICAST_IP='[ff3e:40:2001:5c0:fb02:1002::1]'

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Server startup script vlc -v --color --ipv6 --ttl 255 --ts-es-id-pid \ --programs=$PROGRAMS \ dvb: --dvb-adapter=0 --dvb-frequency=$FREQUENCY --dvb-srate=$SRATE --dvb-caching=$CACHE --dvb-device=0 --dvb-inversion=2 --dvb-probe --no-dvb-budget-mode --dvb-satno=0 --dvbvoltage=$HORIZONTAL --no-dvb-high-voltage --dvb-fec=$FEC --dvb-lnb-lof1=$LNB_LOF1 -dvb-lnb-lof2=$LNB_LOF2 --dvb-lnb-slof=$LNB_SLOF --dvb-modulation=0 --dvb-code-rate-hp=9 --dvb-code-rate-lp=9 --dvb-bandwidth=0 --dvb-guard=0 --dvb-transmission=0 --dvbhierarchy=0 --dvb-http-host="" --dvb-http-user="" --dvb-http-password="" --dvb-httpacl="" --dvb-http-intf-cert="" --dvb-http-intf-key="" --dvb-http-intf-ca="" --dvb-httpintf-crl="" \ --sout \ '#duplicate{'\ 'dst=std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst='$MULTICAST_IP':12010,sap,group="Thaicom",name="Money Channel"},select="program=711",'\

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Server startup script 'dst=std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst='$MULTICAST_IP': \ 12020,sap,group="Thaicom",name="DLTV01"},select="program=712",'\ 'dst=std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst='$MULTICAST_IP': \ 12030,sap,group="Thaicom",name="DLTV02"},select="program=713",'\ 'dst=std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst='$MULTICAST_IP': \ 12040,sap,group="Thaicom",name="DLTV03"},select="program=714",'\ 'dst=std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst='$MULTICAST_IP': \ 12050,sap,group="Thaicom",name="DLTV04"},select="program=715",'\ 'dst=std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst='$MULTICAST_IP': \ 12060,sap,group="Thaicom",name="DLTV05"},select="program=716",'\ 'dst=std{access=udp,mux=ts,dst='$MULTICAST_IP': \ 12070,sap,group="Thaicom",name="DLTV06"},select="program=717",'\ ...

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Server startup script 'dst=std{access=http,mux=ts,dst=:1201},select="program=711",'\ 'dst=std{access=http,mux=ts,dst=:1202},select="program=712",'\ 'dst=std{access=http,mux=ts,dst=:1203},select="program=713",'\ 'dst=std{access=http,mux=ts,dst=:1204},select="program=714",'\ 'dst=std{access=http,mux=ts,dst=:1205},select="program=715",'\ 'dst=std{access=http,mux=ts,dst=:1206},select="program=716",'\ 'dst=std{access=http,mux=ts,dst=:1207},select="program=717"'\ '}'

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Try it yourself

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What will your script look like?

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Satellite = Thaicom 2/5 at 78.5 E Transponder Frequency = 12.313 GHz Polarization = Horizontal Program ID = 15, 16 Service Type = Multicast IPv6 SAP Group = Use your favorite name

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What will your script look like?

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Demo

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