The World’s most Compact and Energyefficient SCR System for NOx Reduction
BLUNOX Digital Airless Multipoint® SCR Systems MarChain – Green Propulsion Workshop Klaipeda, Lithuania December 12th 2012 Kristian T. Lund, Business Manager BLUNOX
Agenda
1. Introduction to DANSK TEKNOLOGI 2. Presentation of BLUNOX SCR Systems for NOx Reduction 3. References & Applications
2
DANSK TEKNOLOGI: Outstanding Innovation and Delivery Track Record About DANSK TEKNOLOGI • Founded in 1982 and privately owned • Technology & product development contractor to the worlds leading companies • More than 850 projects have been successfully completed • Highly experienced within manufacturing and assembly of industrial products • Strong financial position - D&B AAA rating
Main Activities for DANSK TEKNOLOGI • Industrial technology & product development • Turn-key manufacturing systems • Clean-tech innovation • Turn-key supplier of SCR Systems
3
Market Leading Clients – World Class Innovation Selected Clients
4
Market Leading Clients – World Class Innovation Selected projects 1
2
Insulin pen
3
NovoLet®
Digital Dosing Pumps
and Assembly Systems
Automotive Luxury Segment Audio System
4
5
FOXHOLE® Technology – 30% Saving on Drilling Cost
SCR Systems for NOx Reduction Truck & Bus Applications DANSK TEKNOLOGI NOx Reduction Research and Development • Initiated in 2003 • Developed ultra compact SCR systems for truck & bus applications • Technology is Airless i.e. compressed air is not needed to atomise urea • Technology tested by leading engine manufacturers
6
SCR Systems for NOx Reduction BLUNOX SCR Systems for Marine Applications
Digital Urea Doser
Urea Distribution System
TwinJet Airless nozzle
Urea Nozzle Section
Catalyst housing
Catalyst elements
Two SCR Kits ready for shipping to the Royal Danish Navy
7
Control unit
Agenda
1. Introduction to DANSK TEKNOLOGI 2. Presentation of BLUNOX SCR Systems for NOx Reduction 3. References & Applications
8
Shipping is the Source of 12% of Global NOx Emissions (≈ 21 million tons NOx/year*) NOx is a large proportion of typical diesel engine exhaust gas components: Component Component
Range Range (Vol.) (Vol.)
Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
1,000 -1,500 ppm
Sulphur oxides
30 – 900 ppm
Carbon monoxide
20 – 150 ppm
Total hydrocarbons
20 – 100 ppm
Volatile organic compounds
20 – 100 ppm
Particulate matter
20 – 100 mg/Nm3
*Source: German Advisory Council on Global Change (WGBU) + Journal of Geophysical Research, volume 110/2005 Dr. Veronika Eyring)
9
NOx are Toxic Gasses and Stringent Emission Limits are in Place NOx Damages our Environment and Causes Health Problems • NO and NO2 are toxic gases • NOx contributes to smog, acid rain and global warming • NOx causes human respiratory problems (e.g. asthma)
Strict IMO Regulations • Strict IMO 2016 regulation prescribe NOx limits down to less than 2 g/kWh compared with 17 g/ kWh in the year 2000 • A number of countries e.g. Norway have separate NOx emission legislation in effect • NOx tax in Norway is 16.69 NOK/kg NOx
10
SCR Transforms Toxic NOx into Harmless Nitrogen
SCR Process
Toxic NOx
Harmless Nitrogen
SCR Process - from Toxic NOx to Harmless Nitrogen 1. 1 Injection of urea solution 2. 2 Conversion of urea to ammonia, NH3 3. 3 Reduction of NOx with ammonia through SCR catalyst 4. 4 Output of harmless nitrogen, N2 Harmless Nitrogen
Toxic NOx NO NO2
O2 CO2
NH3
SCR Catalyst
2
3
CO2
N2
H 20
O2
Urea 1
11
4
SCR Systems for NOx Reduction BLUNOX SCR Systems for Marine Applications
Digital Urea Doser
Urea Distribution System
TwinJet Airless nozzle
Urea Nozzle Section
Catalyst housing
Catalyst elements
Two SCR Kits ready for shipping to the Royal Danish Navy
12
Control unit
BLUNOX SCR Systems are More Compact than Traditional SCR Systems and Lower Cost to Install and Operate Main components of BLUNOX DAM SCR System Typical SCR systems are air-assisted in atomising urea into the exhaust gas
Temperature sensor Optional NOx sensor
DANSK TEKNOLOGI is the only manufacturer to deliver the patented airless SCR systems Airless operation means: • No need for compressed air • No need for flow dressers, exhaust gas mixers and long urea injection pipe • No extra fuel consumption • Very compact system, which is ideal when space is limited Fewer parts means: • Low cost installation • High operating reliability • Low maintenance cost
Optional Sootblowing system
SCR control unit
Pulsation damper
Valves Urea Tank
Digital dosing pump
Airless nozzles
Engine control unit
Pressure sensor
Urea pipe
13
Sootblowing nozzles
Marine diesel engine
H A ? .@ ) ,4) ' ' ) / I ( 6 ( / -
Traditional Air-Assisted SCR Systems Are Much More Complex and Space Consuming Than the BLUNOX Solution D -) / E ) 'E 4* @ + ? ( 4 ! ! + F4* & ? ? ,A
" # $ %&%# ' !!(&) *
+ / > ( ' -( ' 4M4 * .,( / @ ( ' ! O( @ -+ ' 4F+ ' 4& ' ( ) 4M4) .' + / -' + ,MP ( -( ' ./ I 4Q / .-4R .-S 4@ ( ' > .@ ( 4T & 6 ? 4Q / .-4R .-S 4 F.,-( -) -.@ 46 .G ( ' * 4U N V ,+ R 4E ' ( * * ( ' & * -4B ,+ R ( ' 4* A * -( 6 4./ @ ,& E ./ ( ' > .@ ( 4S ) -@ S 4U F+ ' 4@ ) -) ,A * -4@ ( 6 ? ( ' ) -& ' ( 4-' ) / * 6 .--( ' 4F+ ' .FF( ' ( / -.) ,4? ' ( * * & ' ( 4-' ) / * 6
+ / -' + ,4? ) / ( ,
'
I 4@ + / -' + ,4F& / @ -.+ / S ) ' I ./ I 4( -@ V 4? ' + @ ( * * 4@ + / -' + ,4 .--( '
9
Schematic of Traditional Air-Assisted SCR System
2 G -( / E ( E 4* @ + ? ( ! 4+ F4* & ? ? ,A
1. Catalyst Housing 2. Injector for urea / compressed air 3. Control/Metering Unit with control panel 4. Service Pump Unit 5. Static Exhaust Gas Mixers (x2) 6. Exhaust Gas Flow Dresser 7. Soot blowing system 8. Service hatch 9. Temperature transmitter 10. Differential pressure transmitter 11. Urea storage tank 12. Urea / compressed air pipes 13. Urea Injection pipe in stainless steel 14. Emission measurement port 15. NOx analyser 16. Diesel engine 17. Air Compressor
" 4443 N 444