OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities

OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities Activities in 2013 This report has been submitted : 2014-01-30 18:16:18 Name of disease (or topic) for w...
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OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities Activities in 2013

This report has been submitted : 2014-01-30 18:16:18

Name of disease (or topic) for which you are a designated OIE Reference Laboratory:

Salmonellosis

Address of laboratory:

OIE Reference Laboratory for Salmonellosis Laboratory for Foodborne Zoonoses Public Health Agency of Canada 110 Stone Road West Guelph, Ontario N1G 3W4 CANADA

Tel.:

+1-519 822.33.00

Fax:

+1-519 822.22.80

e-mail address:

[email protected]

website:

www.phac-aspc.gc.ca

Name (including Title) of Head of Laboratory (Responsible Official):

Dr. Roger Johnson, Research Scientist, Director of Reference Laboratories

Name (including Title and Position) of OIE Reference Expert:

Dr. Cornelis Poppe, Research Scientist

Which of the following defines your laboratory? Check all that apply:

Governmental

OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2013

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Salmonellosis - Cornelis Poppe - canada

ToR: To use, promote and disseminate diagnostic methods validated according to OIE Standards

1. Did your laboratory perform diagnostic tests for the specified disease/topic for purposes such as disease diagnosis, screening of animals for export, surveillance, etc.? (Not for quality control, proficiency testing or staff training) Yes

Diagnostic Test

Indicated in OIE Manual (Yes/No)

Total number of test performed last year

Indirect diagnostic tests 0

NA

Direct diagnostic tests

Nationally

Internationally

0

0

Nationally

Internationally

Serotyping

Yes

5579

198

Phagetyping

Yes

1906

0

ToR: To develop reference material in accordance with OIE requirements, and implement and promote the application of OIE Standards. To store and distribute to national laboratories biological reference products and any other reagents used in the diagnosis and control of the designated pathogens or disease.

2. Did your laboratory produce or supply imported standard reference reagents officially recognised by the OIE? No 3. Did your laboratory supply standard reference reagents (non OIE-approved) and/or other diagnostic reagents to OIE Member Countries? No 4. Did your laboratory produce vaccines? No

5. Did your laboratory supply vaccines to OIE Member Countries? No

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OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2013

Salmonellosis - Cornelis Poppe - canada

ToR: To develop, standardise and validate, according to OIE Standards, new procedures for diagnosis and control of the designated pathogens or diseases

6. Did your laboratory develop new diagnostic methods validated according to OIE Standards for the designated pathogen or disease? No 7. Did your laboratory develop new vaccines according to OIE Standards for the designated pathogen or disease? No

ToR: To provide diagnostic testing facilities, and, where appropriate, scientific and technical advice on disease control measures to OIE Member Countries

8. Did your laboratory carry out diagnostic testing for other OIE Member Countries? Yes

Name of OIE Member Country seeking assistance

Date (month)

No. samples received for provision of diagnostic support

No. samples received for provision of confirmatory diagnoses

TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO

May 2013

183

183

ETHIOPIA

August 2013

119

119

9. Did your laboratory provide expert advice in technical consultancies on the request of an OIE Member Country? Yes Name of the OIE Member Country receiving a technical consultancy

Purpose

How the advice was provided

ETHIOPIA

To give advice regarding the isolation, serotyping and determination of antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella isolates

Remote

TURKEY

To give advice regarding the isolation, serotyping and determination of antimicrobial resistance of animal isolates of Salmonella

Remote

BRAZIL

Recommmended the use of standardized methods such as ISO-method 6579:2002 for the isolation and detection of Salmonella from primary animal production as described in the OIE Terrestrial Manual 2012, pages 1268-1286

Remote

TURKEY

Recommended the use of standardized methods for the isolation of Salmonella from faeces

Remote

INDIA

Gave advice regarding the determination of therapeutic efficacy when employing vaccination and the use of bacteriophages to control Salmonella in poultry

Remote

OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2013

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Salmonellosis - Cornelis Poppe - canada

ToR: To carry out and/or coordinate scientific and technical studies in collaboration with other laboratories, centres or organisations

10. Did your laboratory participate in international scientific studies in collaboration with OIE Member Countries other than the own? Yes

Title of the study

Duration

Purpose of the study

Partners (Institutions)

Development of a Salmonella genoserotyping array (SGSA)

6 years

To rapidly generate antigenic formula consistent with the WhiteKauffmann-Le Minor scheme

Vet. Lab. Agency, Weybridge, UK

6 years

To rapidly generate antigenic formula consistent with the WhiteKauffmann-Le Minor scheme

Austrian Institute of Technology, Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Vienna, Austria

Development of a Salmonella genoserotyping array (SGSA)

ToR: To collect, process, analyse, publish and disseminate epizootiological data relevant to the designated pathogens or diseases

11. Did your Laboratory collect epizootiological data relevant to international disease control? Yes 12. Did your laboratory disseminate epizootiological data that had been processed and analysed? Yes

13. What method of dissemination of information is most often used by your laboratory? (Indicate in the appropriate box the number by category) a) Articles published in peer-reviewed journals: 17 1. Frey SK, Topp E, Edge T, Fall C, Gannon VPJ, Jokinen CC, Marti R, Neumann N, Ruecker N, Wilkes G, Lapen DR. Using SWAT, Bacteroidales microbial source tracking markers and fecal indicator bacteria to predict waterborne pathogen occurrence in an agricultural watershed. Water Res 2013; 47(16):6326-6337. 2. David JM, Sanders P, Bemrah N, Granier SA, Denis M, Weill F-X, Guillemot D, Watier L. Attribution of the French human salmonellosis cases to the main food-sources according to the type of surveillance data. Prev Vet Med 2013; 110(1):12-27. 3. Zhao E-Y, Bao H-X, Tang L, Zou QH, Liu W-Q, Zhu D-L, Chin J, Dong Y-Y, Li Y-G,Cao F-L, Poppe C, Sanderson KE, Johnston RN, Zhou D, Liu G-R, Liu S-L. Genomic comparison of Salmonella typhimurium DT104 with non-DT104 strains. Mol Genet Genomics 2013;288(11):549-557. 4. Kabore H, Lebel A, Levallois P, Michel P, Payment P, Dery P, Lebel G. Multilevel analysis of childhood nonviral gastroenteritis associated with environmental risk factors in Quebec, 1999-2006. J Environm Health 2013; 76(3):34-45.

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OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2013

Salmonellosis - Cornelis Poppe - canada 5. Kerr AK, Farrar AM, Waddell LA, Wilkins W, Wilhelm BJ, Bucher O, Wills RW, Bailey RH, Varga C, McEwen SA, Rajic A. A systematic review-meta-analysis and meta-regression on the effect of selected competitive exclusion products on Salmonella spp. pervalence and concentration in broiler chickens. Prev Vet Med 2013; 111(1-2):11-125. 6. Kropinski AM, Waddell T, Meng J, Franklin K, Ackermann H-W, Ahmed R, Mazzocco A, Yates J III, Lingohr EJ, Johnson RP. The host-range, genomics and proteomics of Escherichia coli O157-H7 bacteriophage rV5. Virology J 2013; 10(1):76. 7. Levallois P, Chevalier P, Gingras S, Dery P, Payment P, Michel P, Rodriguez M. Risk of infectious gastroenteritis in young children living in Quebec rural areas with intensive animal farming: Results of a case-control study (2004-2007). Zoonoses Public Health 2013; Feb 14 (Epub ahead of print) 8. Marti R, Gannon VP, Jokinen C, Lanthier M, Lapen DR, Neumann NF, Ruecker NJ, Scott A, Wilkes G, Zhang Y, Topp E. Quantitative multi-year elucidation of fecal sources of waterborne pathogen contamination in the South Nation River basin using Bacterioidales microbial source tracking markers. Water Res 2013; 47(7):2315-2324. 9. Moreno Switt AI, Sulakvelidze A, Wiedmann M, Kropinski AM, Wishart DS, Poppe C, Liang Y. Salmonella phages and prophages - genomics, taxonomy and applied aspects. In: Salmonella Methods and Protocols (Methods in Molecular Biology), 2nd Edition. Editors: Schatten H, Eisenstark A. Book Chapter. 2014. 10. Pardhan-Ali A, Wilson J, Edge VL, Furgal C, Reid-Smith R, Santos M, McEwen SA. Community-level risk factors for notifiable gastrointestinal illness in the Northwest Territories, Canada, 1991-2008. BMC Public Health 2013; 13(1):63. 11. Parmley EJ, Pintar KDM, Majowicz S, Avery BP, Cook A, Jokinen CC, Gannon VPJ, Lapen DR, Topp E, Edge TA, Gilmour M, Pollari F, Reid-Smith RJ, Irwin RJ. A Canadian application of One Health: Integration of Salmonella data from various Canadian Surveillance Programs (2005-2010). Foodborne Pathog Dis 2013; 10(9):747-756. 12. Pouget JG, Coutinho FJ, Reid-Smith RJ, Boerlin P. Characterization of blaSHV genes on plasmids from E. coli and Salmonella of Canadian food animals (2006-2007). Appl Environm Microbiol 2013; 79(12):3864-3866. 13. Procter TD, Pearl DL, Finley RL, Leonard EK, Janecko N, Reid-Smith RJ, Weese JS, Peregrine AS, Sargeant JM. A cross-sectional study examining Campylobacter and other zoonotic enteric pathogens in dogs that frequent dog parks in three cities in South-Western Ontario and risk factors for shedding of Campylobacter spp. Zoonoses Public Health 2013; Jun 26 (Epub ahead of print) 14. Thomas MK, Murray R, Flockhart L, Pintar K, Pollari F, Fazil A, Nesbitt A, Marshall B. Estimates of the burden of foodborne illness in Canada for 30 specified pathogens and unspecified agents, circa 2006. Foodborne Pathogens and Disease 2013; 10(7):639-648. 15. Wilkes G, Ruecker NJ, Neumann NF, Gannon VPJ, Jokinen C, Sunohara M, Topp E, Pintar KD, Edge TA, Lapen DR. A spatiotemporal analysis of Cryptosporidium species/genotypes and relationships with other zoonotic pathogens in surface water from mixed use watersheds. App Environm Microbiol 2013; 79(2):434-448. 16. Drake M, Amadi V, Zieger U, Johnson R, Hariharan H. Prevalence of Salmonella spp. in cane toads (Bufo marinus) from Grenada, West Indies, and their antimicrobial susceptibility. Zoonoses Public Health 2013; 60(6):437-441. 17. Sylvester WR, Amadi V, Pinckney R, Macpherson CN, McKibben JS, Bruhl-Day R, Johnson R, Hariharan H. Prevalence, serovars and antimicrobial susceptibility of Salmonella spp. from wild and domestic green iguanas (Iguana iguana) in Grenada, West Indies. Zoonoses Public Health 2013; Dec 10 (Epub ahead of print). b) International conferences: 3 1. Yoshida C, Lingohr EJ, Card R, Trognitz F, MacLaren N, Rosano A, Villegas A, Polt M. OIE Reference Laboratory for Salmonellosis (CAN), Austrian Agency for Health and Safety, Salmonella Reference Laboratory (UK), and Kropinski AM. Multi-national laboratory comparison of a rapid Salmonella genoserotyping array (SGSA) and traditional serotyping for the identification of Salmonella serovars. American Society for Microbiology (ASM), 4th Conference on Salmonella: The Bacterium, the Host and the Environment, Boston, MA, October 5-9, 2013. Poster Presentation. 2. Yoshida C, Lingohr EJ, Laing CR, Kruczkiewicz, Gannon VPJ, Taboada EN. Salmonella In Silico Typing Resource

OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2013

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Salmonellosis - Cornelis Poppe - canada (SISTR): rapid interpretation of Salmonella draft genome sequence data. American Society for Microbiology (ASM), 4th Conference on Salmonella: The Bacterium, the Host and the Environment, Boston, MA, October 5-9, 2013. Poster Presentation. 3.Muhammad RA, Ziebell K, Nash J, Laing C, Gannon V, Chui L, Gilmour M, Boerlin P, Devenish J, Johnson R. Development of a high resolution SNP-based typing tool for Salmonella Enteritidis. American Society for Microbiology (ASM), 4th Conference on Salmonella: The Bacterium, the Host and the Environment, Boston, MA, October 5-9, 2013. Poster Presentation. c) National conferences: 1 1. Yoshida C. Salmonella Genoserotyping Array (SGSA): Research Update and Implementation Plans. FoodNet, Guelph, ON. December 10, 2013. Oral Presentation. d) Other: (Provide website address or link to appropriate information) 1 1. Salmonella In Silico Typing Resource: lfz.corefacility.ca/sistr/

ToR: To provide scientific and technical training for personnel from OIE Member Countries To recommend the prescribed and alternative tests or vaccines as OIE Standards

14. Did your laboratory provide scientific and technical training to laboratory personnel from other OIE Member Countries? No

ToR: To maintain a system of quality assurance, biosafety and biosecurity relevant for the pathogen and the disease concerned

15. Does your laboratory have a Quality Management System certified according to an International Standard? Yes

Quality management system adopted ISO 17025 16. Is your laboratory accredited by an international accreditation body? Yes

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Test for which your laboratory is accredited

Accreditation body

Serotyping of Salmonella isolates

Standards Council of Canada

Phagetyping of Salmonella Enteritidis, S. Heidelberg and S. Typhimurium

Standards Council of Canada

OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2013

Salmonellosis - Cornelis Poppe - canada 17. Does your laboratory maintain a “biorisk management system” for the pathogen and the disease concerned? Yes (See Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals 2012, Chapter 1.1.3 or Manual of Diagnostic Tests for Aquatic Animals 2012, Chapter 1.1.1)

ToR: To organise and participate in scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE

18. Did your laboratory organise scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE? No

19. Did your laboratory participate in scientific meetings on behalf of the OIE? No

ToR: To establish and maintain a network with other OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease and organise regular inter-laboratory proficiency testing to ensure comparability of results

20. Did your laboratory exchange information with other OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease? Yes 21. Was your laboratory involved in maintaining a network with OIE Reference Laboratories designated for the same pathogen or disease by organising or participating in proficiency tests? Yes

Purpose of the proficiency tests: 1

To develop and validate a Salmonella geno-serotyping array (SGSA) that rapidly generates antigenic formula consistent with the White-Kauffman-Le Minor Serotyping scheme 1

Role of your Reference Laboratory (organiser/ participant)

Organiser

No. participants

Participating OIE Ref. Labs/ organising OIE Ref. Lab.

2

Vet. Lab. Agency, Weybridge, UK, and the OIE Reference Laboratory for Salmonellosis, Guelph, Ontario, CANADA

validation of a diagnostic protocol: specify the test; quality control of vaccines: specify the vaccine type, etc.

22. Did your laboratory collaborate with other OIE Reference Laboratories for the same disease on scientific

OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2013

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Salmonellosis - Cornelis Poppe - canada research projects for the diagnosis or control of the pathogen of interest? Yes

Title of the project or contract

Scope

Name(s) of relevant OIE Reference Laboratories

To develop and validate a Salmonella geno-serotyping array (SGSA) that rapidly generates antigenic formula consistent with the White-Kauffman-Le Minor serotyping scheme

To replace the laborious, costly and time-consuming Salmonella serotyping procedure with a rapid genoserotyping typing array

Vet. Lab. Agency, Weybridge, UK, and the OIE Reference Laboratory for Salmonellosis at Guelph, Ontario, CANADA

ToR: To organise inter-laboratory proficiency testing with laboratories other than OIE Reference Laboratories for the same pathogens and diseases to ensure equivalence of results

23. Did your laboratory organise or participate in inter-laboratory proficiency tests with laboratories other than OIE Reference Laboratories for the same disease? Yes Note: See Interlaboratory test comparisons in: Laboratory Proficiency Testing at: http://www.oie.int/en/our-scientific-expertise/reference-laboratories/proficiency-testing see point 1.3

Purpose for inter-laboratory test comparisons1

No. participating laboratories

Region(s) of participating OIE Member Countries

External Quality Assurance System (EQAS) for serotyping, phagetyping and determination of antimicrobial susceptibility of Salmonella strains, with other WHO Global Foodborne Infectious Network member laboratories

Laboratories participating in the EQAS of the WHO

Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East

3

Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East

2

Africa Americas Asia and Pacific Europe Middle East

Inter-Laboratory QA program regarding Salmonella serotyping and phagetyping with the Public Health Ontario (PHO), Enteric Laboratory, Toronto, Ontario, and with Laboratoire d`epidemiosurveillance animale du Quebec, MAPAQ, StHyacinthe, Quebec

Proficiency tests for phage-typing of Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Typhimurium strains

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OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2013

Salmonellosis - Cornelis Poppe - canada

ToR: To place expert consultants at the disposal of the OIE

24. Did your laboratory place expert consultants at the disposal of the OIE? Yes

Kind of consultancy

Location

Subject (facultative)

On request of the OIE Animal Production Food Safety Working Group and the Codex Alimentarius Commission reviewed a manuscript entitled A review of the scientific literature on the control of Salmonella spp. in food producing animals other than poultry (103 pages)and references.

OIE Ref. Laboratory for Salmonellosis in Guelph, Ontario, Canada

A review of the scientific literature on the control of Salmonella spp. in food producing animals other than poultry.

Review of manuscript upon request by the OIE for possible publication in the Scientific and Technical Review.

OIE Ref. Lab. for Salmonellosis in Guelph, Ontario, Canada

Impact of Salmonella enterica and international one-day-old poults trade in Egypt: carriage of virulence gene repertoire and their antimicrobial resistance profiles

Review of manuscript upon request by the OIE for possible publication in the Scientific and Technical Review.

OIE Ref. Lab. for Salmonellosis in Guelph, Ontario, Canada

Molecular epidemiology and characterization of Salmonella serovars from broilers reveals neglected concern of this zoonotic pathogen in Haryana, India.

25. Additional comments regarding your report:

OIE Reference Laboratory Reports Activities, 2013

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