BYI 02960 Matching Future Requirements with a New Molecule
2010-09-15 • BYI 02960 Introduction IR-4 FUW • Slide 1
BYI 02960 – Brief Profile Target Site:
Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Agonist
Major pests: Sucking Insects – Aphid, Leafhopper, Whitefly Applications: Foliar, Soil, Seed Systemicity: Xylem Limited Global Joint Review Submission: Planned for mid-2012
Matching Future Requirements – with a New Molecule 2010-09-15 • BYI 02960 Introduction IR-4 FUW • Slide 2
BYI 02960 – Research Code KEY MESSAGES
Bee safety Control of neonic resistant pests Management of vectored diseases
Matching Future Requirements – with a New Molecule 2010-09-15 • BYI 02960 Introduction IR-4 FUW • Slide 3
BYI 02960 – Pollinator Safety Lab Toxicity Studies o Technical, metabolites and formulations o Acute, chronic and mechanistic o Honeybees, bumblebees and other pollinators
Semi-field and Field Studies o Residues in pollen and nectar of representative crops o Effect trials • Mortality, foraging behavior and hive health • EUP planned to allow larger scale studies
Lab and semi-field studies completed to date demonstrate that BYI 02960 is safe to bees Positive pollinator safety profile to demonstrating pollinator safety Significant resources committed 2010-09-15 • BYI 02960 Introduction IR-4 FUW • Slide 4
BYI 02960 – Profile – Foliar & Soil Average of field data 2007-2009
BYI 02960
Imidacloprid
Aphis sp.
++++
+++
Myzus sp.
+++
++++
Dysaphis plantaginea.
++++
++++
Empoasca sp.
++++
+++
+++
++++
Rice hoppers (GLH, WBPH).
++++
++++
Bemisia sp.
++++
++ / -
Trialeurodes vaporariorum
+++
+++
Aphids
e.g. Aphis sp., Myzus sp
+++
++++
Hoppers
e.g. BPH, SBPH, WBPH
+++
+++
Whiteflies
e.g. Bemisia sp.
++++
+++
Aphids
Foliar
Hoppers
Nilaparvata lugens (BPH)
Whiteflies
Soil
Spectrum extension: mealybugs, flea beetles, certain thrips, Citricola scale, BBM, etc.
Confirming activity against key pests 2010-09-15 • BYI 02960 Introduction IR-4 FUW • Slide 5
BYI 02960 – SL200 – Foliar
Apple – Dysaphis plantaginae (Pre- bloom, Early pink)
Trial ID: ID09NARA6M-UTY1, Jim Steffel, New Smithfield, PA – A = 2009-04-29 BYI 02960 plus NO SURFACTANT
Average RAA on a 0-5 scale
Rosy Apple Aphid count 5/22/09 4
23 DAA 3
Highest number of aphids counted for ten colonies per tree with 4 trees per treatment. Aphids on a 0-5 scale where 0 = no ahids; 1 = 1-3 aphids; 2= 4-10 aphids; 3 = 11-30 aphids; 4 = 31-100; 5 =>100 aphids
3 3 2 2 1 1 0
0 Control
2009-12-06 • Slide 6
Calypso 480 SC 4oz/a
0
BY102960 3.42oz/a
0
0
0
BY102960 6.84oz/a
BY102960 10.26oz/a
Calypso SC250 7.7oz/a
BYI 02960 – SL200 – Foliar
Citrus – Coccus pseudomagnoliarum (Nymphs) – Citricola scale Trial ID: ID10NARA6T-USQ1, Sam Wells, Fresno, CA – A = 2010-06-22 – 1075 liters/Ha Effect (% Abbott)
No Nymphs/Leaf
All Treatments plus Dyne-Amic @ 0.25% v/v
Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, Student-Newman-Keuls)
100
b 80
b
b
b
b
b
b
300
b
b b
b
b b
240
b
b
60
180
a a a
40
20
b
120
60
a
0
0 2 DAA
8 DAA
15 DAA
BYI 02960 SL200 21884 - 100
BYI 02960 SL200 21884 - 150
PROVADO 192SC 100
UNTREATED
2009-12-06 • Slide 7
rate g ai/ha 3.4 meter trees Protocol ID10NARA6T
22 DAA
59 DAA
BYI 02960 SL200 21884 - 200
No PTX
BYI 02960 – Citrus – Citricola Scale Damage Citrus – Coccus pseudomagnoliarum (Honeydew) – Citricola scale Trial ID: ID10NARA6T-USQ1, Sam Wells, Fresno, CA – A = 2010-06-22 – 1075 liters/Ha
Untreated
2009-12-06 • Slide 8
BYI 02960 (150 gms A/HA)
Protocol ID10NARA6T
BYI 02960 – SL200 – Foliar
Blueberry – Fimbriaphis fimbriata (Mixed) – Blueberry aphid
Trial ID: ID09NARADL-JAD3, Andrew Dornan (McMillan, ICMS - BC), Abbotsford, BC – A = 2009-07-10 – 500 lts/Ha Effect (% Abbott)
No of insects / marked branch Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, Student-Newman-Keuls.)
100
b
b
b
b
b
b b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
20
b
80
16
60
12
40
8
20
a
a
a
4
a 0
0 3 DAA
5 DAA
7 DAA
14 DAA
BYI 02960 21884 – 25
BYI 02960 21884 – 50
BYI 02960 21884 – 100
BYI 02960 21884 – 50 + Agral 90 0.5% v/v
Admire 2F – 42
Untreated Check rate g ai/ha
2010-08-20 • Slide 9
Protocol ID09NARADL
No PTX
BYI 02960 – SL200 – Foliar
Cantaloupe – CYSDV – Cucurbit Yellow Stunting Disorder Virus
Trial ID: ID09NARA6C-UMW1, Dr. John Palumbo, Yuma, AZ – A = 2009-06-01, B = 2009-06-15 - 191.7 lts/Ha Effect – Leaves YIVC*/row-ft
All Treatments plus Dyne-Amic @ 0.25% v/v Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, Student-Newman-Keuls)
5
4
3
a a ab
2
ab
ab
bc bc
1
cd d
d
ab
bc
bc
bc c
cd
bc
c
0 14 DAB / 28 DAA
19 DAB / 33 DAA
UNTREATED
BYI 02960 SL200-21884 - 100
BYI 02960 SL200-21884 - 150
BYI 02960 SL200-21884 - 200
Venom 70SG - 196
MOVENTO SC240 - 88
Fulfill 50WDG - 96
Fulfill 50WDG - 96 + ActiGard
Assail 30SG - 112
rate g ai/ha 2010-03-19 • Slide 10
Protocol ID09NARA6C
*YIVC = Yellows, interveinal chlorosis
No PTX
BYI 02960 – nAChR Resistance Cross-Resistance to Neonicotinoids NN resistance is primarily metabolic NN resistance not target-site BYI 02960 not degraded through equivalent pathway
2010-09-15 • BYI 02960 Introduction IR-4 FUW • Slide 11
BYI 02960 – SL200 – Soil
Squash – Bemisia tabaci (Silverleafing) – Sweetpotato whitefly Trial ID: ID10NARA6H-UJU2, John Curtis, Dover, FL – A = 2010-08-09 (soil, drip) Effect (% Abbott)
Number “Silvered” Leaves/10 Plants Means followed by same letter do not significantly differ (P=.05, Student-Newman-Keuls)
100
b b b b b
b b b b b
c
c c
c
c
c
500
c
d
c 80
b
d
d
d 400
c c b
60
cd a
a
300
c a
40
b
a 20
200
b 100
a a
0
0 7 DAA
14 DAA
18 DAA
21 DAA
25 DAA
29 DAA
BYI 02960 SL200 21884 - 200
BYI 02960 SL200 21884 - 300
BYI 02960 SL200 21884 - 400
ADMIRE PRO 550SC - 424.6
VENOM 70WG - 400
UNTREATED
rate g ai/ha 2010-09-08 • Slide 12
Protocol ID10NARA6H
No PTX
B
A
ID10NARA6HUJU2 (BEMIAR/DRIP/SQUASH): Silverleafing in BYI 02960 @ 9/23/2010 400 G A/HA (A, 89.2% control), compared with the untreated buffer (B) at 29 DAA.
BYI 02960 – NN-resistant Populations
NN-resistant Whiteflies
NN-resistant Hoppers
Bemisia argentifolii, Brazil Bemisia tabaci, Spain Bemisia tabaci Q, Japan Bemisia tabaci B, US BPH, 2006 BPH, 2007 BPH, 2008 BPH, 2009
BYI 02960
Imidacloprid
+++
+
++++
+
+++
-
+++
+
+++
+
+++
+
+++
-
+++
-
Tool for resistance management programs 2010-09-15 • BYI 02960 Introduction IR-4 FUW • Slide 14
Thank You!
2010-09-15 • BYI 02960 Introduction IR-4 FUW • Slide 15