JOGMEC Techno Forum 29 October, 2015

The Potential of Japanese Companies for Offshore Oil and Gas Development Takanori Maeda Deputy Director, Ocean Development Strategy Office Maritime Bureau Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism (MLIT)

Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism

Contents

1. Purpose and framework of research 2. Enterprises structure in offshore market

3. Japanese enterprises presence and suggested future direction 4. Problems and cutting edge technology (direction of technology development) 1

1. Purpose and framework of research ○ Purpose of research: Provision of Information to the enterprises in offshore development industries and newcomers.

○ Items of research:  Mobile Offshore Production Units （FPSO/FPS/Jackup/TLP/SPAR）  Mobile Offshore Drilling Units （Jackup/Semisub/Drillship）  Siesmic / Research Vessel  Construction Vessel （Crane/Pipelay/Support Vessel） Based on Register Books 2014 (Clarkson Research Service)

2

1. Purpose and framework of research ○ Framework of research: Established the “Study Meeting for current offshore development technology” in the Engineering Advancement Association of Japan (ENAA).

HIGH TECH RESEARCH INC

5

Contents

2. Enterprises structure in offshore market Formulation of an offshore technology map

4

2. Enterprises structure in offshore market Offshore oil development technology map (Mobile Offshore Production Units） Working Number of Units Number of Annual Building Market Size for Building （Bn$）

FPS

Jackup

TLP

SPAR

186

46

53

25

21

17

3

2

2

2

2.0

0.8

18.2

2.3

Semisubmersible Structure, Spread Mooring Hull, Jack Unit & Leg Production Process, Utility Drilling/Workover Flexible Riser Production Process, Utility

Operator

PB-51, CNOOC-13, Total-10, Shell-9, Chevron-8 (42%)

PB-18, Statoil-8, BP-3, Shell-2, Chevro-2 (70%)

Perenco-4, ADMA-4, Wintershall Noordzee- Shell-7, Statoil-2, Chevron-2, ExxonMobil-2, Anadarko-8, Murphy-3, Chevron-2, Plains 3, ConocoPhillips-2, ATP-2 (31%) Hess-2, BHP Billiton-2, Eni-2 (56%) E&P-2, Shell-1, 7-others each 1

EPCI Contructor

SBM-22, MODEC-17, KBR-11, AkerKvaerner-8, BW Offshore-7 (30%)

AkerKvaerner-15, Petrobras-3, Ultratec-2, Exmar Offshore-2, Technip-1, 12-others-1 (66%)

Global Process Systems-5, Oceaneering2,SBM-2, AkerKvaerner-1, 15-others-1 (44%)

ABB-6, Atlantia-4, MODEC-3, Shell-3, Heerenma-2 (60%)

Dyna-Mac Eng. Service-20, China Offshore Oil-8, Doris-8, McDermott-6, ABB-6 (25%)

AkerKvaerner-6, Mustang-3, Keppel FELS2, Alliance Engineering-1, ABB-1 , 16others-1 (45%)

(almost no data)

Mustang-8, McDermott-4, Alliance ABB-5, Alliance Engineering-4, McDermottEngineering-2, Gulf Island Fabrication-2, 4, Aker/Kvaerner -2, MODEC-2 (77%) Wood Group-1, 1-other-1 (94%)

SBM-16, MODEC-15, Doris-10, AkerKvaerner-8, Gusto-4 (39%)

AkerKvaerner-8, GVA-5, Samsung-2, Earl & (almost no data) Wright-2, Keppel FELS-2 (59%)

Topsides

Engineeling Hull Contructor Top-5 Company Name/

SBM-36, SOFEC-28, APL-22, Bluewater-9, AkerKvaerner-3, Atlantia-1, First Subsea-1, AkerKvaerner-9 (87%) Maritime Pusnes-1, Bradex-1

Mooring

Number of Units/

Keppel FELS-47, Jurong Shipyard-24, Hyundai-18, Samsung-16, COSCO-15 (54%)

Shipyard

( No Permanent Mooring)

Scheeps & Mach de Groot & van Keppel FELS-5, AkerKvaerner-2, GVA-2, Vliet/Slikkerveer-3, ETPM Deepsea-3, Hyundai-2, Rio Grande Shipyard-1, 7-othersHollandia Kloos-2, Friede & Goldman 1 (63%) Offshore-1, 17-others-1 (38%)

Semisubmersible Structure, Tendon & Pile Drilling/Workover Production Process,Utility、Rigid Riser

1.1

Tanker, Turret Mooring Production Process, Utility Fluid Swivel, Flexible Riser

Important Sub-System

Market Share of Top-5 Companies (%)

FPSO

SURF

AkerKvaerner-2, Atlantia-1, MODEC-1, McDermott-2, Bridon International-2, ABB-1, Merlin TLE-1, Floatec-1, Oil States AkerKvaerner-1, Technip-1, InterMoor-1 , Industries-1, Oceanor Sparta ANS-1 DOT-1

ABB-2, Belleli-2, Keppel FELS-2, Signal Fabrication-1, Han Pardon-1, Technip-1, Samsung-1, Aker Kvaerner-1 (58%)

Process System:

Aker Kvaerner-8, VME-3, ABB-3, Framo-2, Natco-2, Heerema-2, Hamworthy-2, Advanced Production System-2, Houma Industries-2 (28%)

Generator:

MAN-54, Sulzer-27, Wartsila-26, Caterpillar-15, Rolls Royce-12, EMD-12 (49%)

Compressor:

Nuovo Pignone-5, Dresser Rand-4, Gas Services International-2, 19-others-1 (41%)

Control system:

Simrad-10, Honeywell-9, Siemen-6, ABB-5, Emerson-3, Cameron-3 (49%)

Subsea System & Wellhead:

FMC-21, ABB-13, Aker Kvaerner-9, Cameron-4, 12-Other-1 (81%)

Umbilical & Riser:

Coflexip Stena Offshore-15, Technip-9, Aker Kvaerner-7, Mentor Subsea Technology Services-5, McDermott-4 (63%)

Flowline & Pipeline:

Technip-9, Coflexip Stena Offshore-7, Stolt-6, Saibos-4, Clough Engineering-3 (67%)

Towing Devices

Hull/Mooring

Heerema-27, Aker kvaerner-14，Saipem-12, Technip-8, MODEC-8 (40%)

Flow/Pipe Line

Coflexip Stena Offshore-7, Allseas-7, Technip-6, Stolt Offshore/Comex Seaway-6, McDermott-4 (48%)

Technip-7, AkerKvaerner-6, CSO Aker-3, SparTec-3, Spar International-2 (100%)

Technip-6, AkerKvaerner-4, McDermott-2, Atlantia-3, MODEC-3, AkerKvaerner-2, Gulf Island Fabrication-1, Spars Samsung-2, Belleli Offshore-2 (80%) International-1, 4-other-1 (78%)

Topsides

Maker

Spar Structure, Taut Mooring Drilling/Workover Production Process, Utility、Rigid Riser

* Company name changed as follows. AkerKvaerner (Aker Solutions), Atlantia (SBM Atlantia), Mustang (Wood Group Mustang), ABB (GE Oil & Gas), Stolt (Subsea 7), Stolt Offshore/Comex Seaway (Subsea 7), Saibos (Saipem), Coflexip Stena Offshore (Technip)

Technip-5, AkerKvaerner & CSO Aker-3, McDermott-2, Hyundai-1 (100%)

2. Enterprises structure in offshore market Offshore oil development technology map (Mobile Offshore Drilling Units） Jackup Rig

Semisubmersible Rig

Drill Ship

526

220

104

Number of Annual Building

35

10

15

Market Size for Building （Bn$）

7.0

6.0

9.0

Working Number of Units

Hull　(Triangle shape, Box Shape） Jack Unit & Leg Drilling System, BOP Utility

Important Sub-System

Hull　(Semisubmersible Structure） Spread Mooring and/or DPS Driling System, BOP Utility

Hull　(Ship Shape） DPS Drilling System, BOP, Motion Compensator Utility

Manager (Drilling Contructor）

Noble Corporation-46, ENSCO Offshore-41, Hercules Offshore-40, Shelf Drilling- Transocean-50, Diamond Offshore-32, ENSCO Offshore-19, Fredrilksen Group37, CNOOC-31 (36%) 16, Noble Corporation-14 (58%)

Designer

Marathon LeToumeau-145, Freide & Goldman-79, Baker Marine-66, Keppel FELS-62, Bethlehem-46　(74%)

Freide & Goldman59, Aker Kvaerner-27, Earl & Wright-15, GVA-14, ODECO-11 Samsung-44, GustoMSC-39, Daewoo-24, Saipem-12, Jurong Espadon-9 (72%) (57%)

Shipyard

Keppel FELS-64, PPL Ship Yard-33, Bethlehem Steel-28, Marathon LT-28, Marathon LT Offshore-23 (32%)

Daewoo-19, Keppel FELS-14, Rauma-repola OY-13, Jurong Shipyard-12, Samsung -46, Daewoo-16, Hyundai-9, Keppel FELS-3, Rauma-repola OY-3 Avondale Industries-12 (31%) (72%)

Derrick

Dreco-73, NOV-67, Pyramid-57, Continental Emsco-40, Lee C Moore-40　(62%)

Dreco-34, NOV-26. Maritime Hydraulics-24, Continental Emsco-17, Pyramid-16 NOV-45, Pyramid-9, Aker-7, Dreco-6, Huisman-4 (82%) (61%)

Drawwoks

NOV-337, Continental Emsco-37, Mid Continent-22, Lewco-14, Ideco-12 (88%)

NOV-129, Continental Emsco-38, Wirth-14, Gardner Denver-3, Hitec/Dreco-3 NOV-74, Aker-9, Continental Emsco-7, Huisman-4, Dreco-2 (91%) (95%)

Rotary

NOV-349, Continental Emsco-43, Ideco-11. Lewco-10, Upetrom-6 (93%)

NOV-132. Continental Emsco-42, Wirth-15, ,Ideco-2, VBJ RST-2 (97%)

NOV-67, Continental Emsco-6, Aker Kvaemer-5, Wirth RTSS-5 (100%)

Top Drive

NOV-363, Canrig-17, Tesco-11, Maritime Hydraulics-15, Lewco-8 (96%)

NOV-133, Maritime Hydraulics-34, Hydralift-7, Aker-5, Canrig-3 (94%)

NOV-58, Aker-12, Maritime Hydraulics-12, Hydralift-9, Canrig-2 (99%)

Cementing

Halliburton-112, Dowell-74, B J Hughes-39, BJ-17, Schlumberger-10 (93%)

Halliburton-53, Dowell-37, BJ Sevices-19, Schlumberger-7, TBA-6 (95%)

Schlumberger-15, Dowell-9, Halliburton-8, BJ Services-3, BL Services-1 (96%)

Mud Pump

NOV-292, Continental Emsco-61, Gardner Denver-33, Lewco-31, Wirth TPK-13 NOV-120, Continental Emsco-47, Wirth-14, Lewco-9, Russian-3 (97%) (93%)

NOV-88, Aker Kvaemer-8, Continental Emsco-6, Gardner Denver-4, Wirth-4 (100%)

BOP

Cameron-160, Hydril (GE Oil & Gas)-102, NOV-98, Ingersoll Rand-18, JD Neuhaus-13 (92%)

Maritime-12, Normar-10, Hepburn-6, National-6, Lee C Moore-5 (55%)

NOV-15, Subsea Ventures-3, Bergen-2, CE Marine-2, Dreco-2 (63%)

Contol System

Koomey-183, Cameron-35, CAD-31, Shaffer-35, Hydril-9 (88%)

Cameron-51, Koomey-44, Hydril-14, NL Koomey-13, Shaffer-11(86%)

Cameron-18, Shaffer-18, NOV-13, Hydril-8, Koomey-4 (86%)

Generator

Caterpillar-340, EMD-51, Gen. Motors-49, Hill Giraham-24, Gen. Elec-23 (89%)

Caterpillar-97, Gen. Motors-92, Wartsila-41, Bergen-22, Aquamaster-13 (73%)

Aquamaster-52, MAN-51, Wartsila-49, Himsen-31, Caterpillar-28 (74%)

Diverter

Regan-35, Vetco-34, Hydril-25, ABB-14, Cameron-8 (83%)

Regan-71, Vetco-39, Hydril-24, Hughes-22 (89%)

Shaffer-19, Regan-14, Vetco CSO-14, NOV-11, Hydril-5 (86%)

Winch

Marathon LeTourneau-92, Skagit-22, Brohl-10, Brissonneau-8, Intercontinental-8 Skagit-37, Norwinch-17, AmClyde-14, Pusnes-11, CAMW-10 (54%) (70%)

Pusnes-7, Rolls Royce-4, National-2, Skagit-2, Brissonneau et Lotz-1 (84%)

Anchor

Delta Flipper-49, Danforth-23, Baldt-19, Bruce-10, Marathon LeTourneau-7 (81%) Stevpris-50, Bruce-25, Vryhof-19, Stevin-10, Baldt-4 (84%)

KUMHWA-6, Baldt-2, Delta Flipper-2, Bruce-1, Inchon Iron & Steel-1 (80%)

Helicopter

Sikorsky-317, Bell-14, EH-11, MI-7, Puma-5 (99%)

Sikorsky-54, Chinook-20, Boeing Chinook-8, EH-4, Sypack-3 (99%)

Crane

Marathon LeToumeau-146, NOV-62, Link Belt-37, Favelle Favco-30, BMC-29 SeaTrax-41, NOV-39, Liebherr-31, Dreco-11, Bucyrus Erie-8 (64%) (63%)

Drilling System Top-5 Company Name/ Number of Units/ Market Share of Top-5 Maker Companie s (%)

Utility

Special Equipment

Sikorsky-170, EH-13, Chinook-7, Boeing-5, Russian-4 (100%)

Transocean-23, Noble Corporation-13, ENSCO Offshore-7, Fredrilksen Group-7, Dryships-7 (53%)

NOV-38, Liebherr-10, Huisman-6, Hydralift-5, AmClyde-4 (73%)

Tenshioner

(na)

NOV-73, Continental Emsco-23, Maritime Hydraulics-15, Dreco-8, Shaffer-6 NOV-25, Shaffer-7, Aker Kvaemer-6, Huisman-4, Hydralift-4 (82%) (79%)

Motion Compensator

(na)

Ruckre-37,Shaffer-35,Maritime Hydraulics-25,NOV-20,Vetco-11(83%)

NOV-40, Shaffer-10, Aker-9, Huisman-4, Rucker-3 (90%)

(na)

Nautronix-32, Kongsberg-27, Simrad-12, Honeywell-11, Sonardyne-8 (86%)

Kongsberg-54, Simrad-18, Nautronix-10, Cegelec-4, MES (Mitsui)-1 (100%)

DPS Jacking System

Marathon LT-106, NOV-55, Baker Marine-28, Keppel FELS-28, Bethlehem-12 (77%)

(na)

(na)

2. Enterprises structure in offshore market Offshore oil development technology map (Siesmic / Research Vessel, Construction Vessel） Siesmic/Research Vessel - Map Siesmic & Geophysical Vessels

Hydrographic & Oceanographic Vessels

Multi Roll Vessels

224

232

216

5

5

5.0

1.0

0.5

Working Number of Units Number of Annual Building Market Size for Building （Bn$） Important Sub-System

Owner Top-5 Company Name/ Shipyard (by country/area) Number of Class Units/ Market Share of Top-5 Companie Maker s (%)

0.5 Hull、Utility、DPS Siesmic Survey System、 Marine Science Research System

Hull、Utility、DPS Siesmic Survey System

Hull、Utility、DPS Marine Science Research System

Schlunberger-20, Fugro-19, PGS-15, CNOOC-13, Eidesvik Offshore-10 (35%)

Fugro-7, Institute Marine Research-6, Ras Dept NOAA-14, Gadine Shipping-9, Hydro. Dpt. RussianMarine Research-5, State Oceanic Administration-5, 9, Royal Australian Navy-6, USCG-6 (17%) Tinro-Center-5 (13%)

Europe-160 (23%), USA-59 (9%), SEA/Oceania-32 (5%), Russia, Middle East, S. America-25 (4%), (others: unknown builder)-412 (60%) DNV-107, RRS-20, CCS-19, ABS-16, BV-12 (75%)

ABS-40, RRS-22, LR-20, GL-16, BV-15 (48%)

DNV-24, ABS-20, GL-19, RRS-16, LR-11 (39%)

Generator

Wartsila -40, Caterpilalr-17, MaK-15, General Motors-11, Man-10 (42%)

Cterpillar-45, General Motors-35, Wartsila-18, MaK- Caterpillar-32, General Motors-17, Wartsila-16, Man8, Man-7 (44%) 14, MaK-10 (42%)

DPS

Brunvoll-51, Ulstein-25, KaMeWa-12, Schottel-7, Rolls-Royce-6 (90%)

Schottel-24, Brunvoll-9, Jastram-4, Lips-3, Ulstein-3 Brunvoll-12, Schottel-11, Ulstein-7, KaMeWa-3, (75%) Lips-3 (80%)

Crane

ABAS-13, Hydralift-9, Palfinger-6, Dreggen-3, GMC- HIAB-29, Palfinger-9, Allied Marine-7, Appleton 3 (47%) Marine-4, Effer-4 (54%)

HIAB-11, Palfinger-5, Alaska Marine-3, Effer-2, Hampton-2

Construction Vessel - Map Crane Vessel & Pipelay Vessel

Cable & Flexible Pipelay Vessel

Offshore Support Vessel

Transportation Vessel

Others

OSV/DSV/PSV/RSV

Heavy Lift Vessel, Cargo Vessel

Accommodation, Lift Boat

Working Number of Units

546

1311

Number of Annual Building

16

30

60

3.36

0.9

1.8

Market Size for Building （Bn$）

Hull(Ship Shape, Semisubmersible Structure, Barge) Hull(Ship Shape, Semisubmersible Structure, Barge) Hull(Ship Shape) Mooring/DPS Mooring/DPS/Propulsion DPS/Propulsion Crane Pipelay Equipment Crane Pipelay Equipment Utility Utility Utility

Important Sub-System

Top-5 Company Name/ Number of Units/

Subsea 7-7, McDermott-4, Technip Offshore-3, Sapura Kencana-3, Solstad Shipping-2, Bourbon-2, Boskalis Westminster-2 (18%)

DOF Management-23, Solstad Shipping-15, Bourbon-15, Technip Offshore-11, Marine Management-11 (19%)

Kaspmornefteflot-20, Eni-14, General Construction12, Fukada Salvage-11, Bisso Marine-8 (15%)

Shipyard（by country / top-10）

USA-151, Norway-51, Netherlands-49, Singapore-41, Indonesia-32, Russia-13, Germany-12, Korea-9, Ppoland-9, Finland-9, Japan-9, other shipyards-1528 （total- 1904） Hydramarine-37, Hydralift-34, Linkbelt-14, NOV-13, Huisman-ltrec-11 (48%)

Hull(Ship Shape, Semisubmersible Structure, Barge) Mooring/DPS/Propulsion Accommodation Utility

Hull(Ship Shape, Barge) Mooring/Propulsion Utility

Owner

Market Share of Maker Top-5 Companie s (%)

449

Pacific Radiance-27, Stemat-26, Ezion Holdings-24, Pacific Carriers-24, Dockwise Shpping-23 (18%)

Crane

Manitowoc-54, American Hoist-44, Amclyde-44, Liebherr-11, Linkbelt-8 (65%)

Hydralift-27, Dreggen-11, Huisman-9, Hydramarine6, NOV-6 (51%)

Prime Moover Generator

Wartsila-22, MAN-18, Sulzer-16, Caterpillar-14, Deuts-10 (65%)

Wartsila-30, MaK-15, Bergen-9, Caterpillar-9, MAN-7 Caterpillar-118, Wartsila-82, MAN-30, MaK-22, GM- MAN & B&W-25, Wartsila-21, Sulzer-15, MAN(66%) 18 (67%) 12.MaK-6 (12%)

DPS

Kongsberg-17, Cegelec-2, Nautronix-2, Simrad-2 (100%)

Kongsberg-24, ALSTOM-11, Simrad-7, Cegelec-2, Robertson Robpos-1 (98%)

Kongsberg-145, Simrad-27, Navtronic-11, Alstom-8, Cegelec-5 (91%)

(na)

(na)

(na)

(na) Ctaerpillar-79, GM-72, Wartsila-12, MaK-9, MAN-6 (30%) (na)

Contents

3. Japanese enterprises presence and suggested future direction

- research track record of Japanese products - suggested future direction (Hearing survey)

8

3. Track record of Japanese products In the example of FPSO, Categorizing each system as follows and summarized track records of Japanese product in table (next page).

• HSE • Cargo System

• Production System • Utilities • Electrical / Instrument • Turret

• Mooring • Riser

• Hull • Marine Equipment

9

3. Track record of Japanese products System

Hull

Cargo

Sub-System

Contractor/Vendor

Steel Structure

Steel

Shipyard Supply (China, Ukraine, Korea, Brazil), JMU, IHI, HHI, DSME, SHI

Corrosion Protection

Anode

Wison Walton (Local supplier), Sigma, Chugoku, International Paint

Turret

SBM, SOFEC, Bluewater, NOV(APL)

Metering System

Smith Meter, Alderley, Krohne, Oval, ODS Metering System, Emerson Process Management, SAAB, Kongsberg Maritime, FMC, Emerson

Offloading System

Hawser

Aker Pusnes, Marlow Rope, IHC Hytop, Tech Flow Marine, Survitec Group, Rankhost ropes

Hose

Yokohama Rubber, Trelleborg, Manuli, Good Year, Flexomarine, Dunlop, Furukawa Electric

Pump

HSE

Mooring

Riser

Production

Boat

Mritime Partner, Schat-Harding, Norsafe, Beihai, Norsafe, Viking

Fire Fighting

Pump

Fischcon, Ellehammer, Tyco/Wormald, Angus, Kashiwa

Seawage Treatment

Hamworthy, Taiko, Sasakura, Pan Marine, Miura, Volcano, TeamTec

Spill Control

EMS Ship Supply, Oil Polution Environmental Control, Kenriz, Advanced Insulation

Chain

Vicinay, Hamanaka, Sotra, Local Supplier

Wire Rope

(Sofec Supply), Briidon Ropes, Scanrope, CASAR

Polyester Rope

(Sofec Supply), Marlow, BEXCO

Anchor

Bruce Andhor, Vryhof Ankers

Chain Stopper

Sofec, Trelleborg, Rolls Royce, Pusnes

Windlass

Tanker Equipment, Rolls Royce, MHI, KHI For Installation

Hydralift Amclyde, HP Hydraulics, Trelleborg, Rolls Royce, Pusnes

Flexible Riser

Wellstream, Technip, NKT, Client Supply, GE Oil & Gas

Umbilical

Aker Solutions, Duco, Oceaneering, (Client Supply)

Fluid Swivel

SBM, SOFEC, Bluewater, Framco, APL

Valves

Virgo Engineers, ABV Energy, Valen ABV, Cameron, FMC, KTM

Installation Aids

Winch

Timberland, IHC Hytop, AX Tech, Oil States Industries, RTI Energy Systems

Inlet

Pig System

Technics Offshore, Applied Engineering, Vetco, NATCO, PETRECO

Slug Catcher

Choke Valve

Piper

Oil/Water/Gas Separator

Frames Separation Technology, NATCO, Cameron, VME Process, Vetco, NATCO, PETRECO

Crude Oil Treatment

Frames Separation Technology, NATCO, Cameron, VME Process, Vetco, NATCO, PETRECO

MEG Reclaiming

Kvaerner, Cameron, PETRECO

Produced Water Treatment

Flowserv, GE, Dresser-Rand, Kobelco, Siemens, Ebara Elliott

Sea Water Treatment/Injection

Flowserve, Sulzer, Weir, ClydeUnion/SPX Flare Tip

Fuel Gas Pump

Milton Roy, Integrated Flow Solutions (Packager), Hammelmann, IFS, Lewa, PERONI, KENZ

Drain

Pump

Use existing pump, Winston Engineering, MO Techno Trade, NATCO, Monosep, Petreco

Heating

HEX

Heatric, Ace, Flotech, Tanter, Hisaka, Vehterus, Cloyton, American Heat

Cooling

HEX

Heatric, Ace, Flotech, Tranter, Vehterus, Alfa Laval, Hisaka, GEA Ecoflex

Process Inlet Gas (N2)

N2 Generator

Geveke Werktuigbouw, Hamworthy, Praxair, Atlas Copco

Generator

GTG/DG

Solar+ Kato, Wartsila, GE+Brush, Siemens, MHI, Toshiba, Hitachi

Fuel System Marine

MDO

Caterpillar, Wartsila, Man DMW, Hamworthy, Peerless, Flowseve, Fisher, Framo, Flowserve, Sulzer, Kosaka

Fresh/Potable Water

Evaporator/RO Unit

Sasakura, Alfa Laval, Siemens, H2O, Veolia, Envi-Pure, Alfa Laval, Hamworthy

Steam & Condensate

Boiler

Gosfern, Aalborg, MES, MHI, KHI

Compressed Air

Air Compressor

Atlas Copco, Ingersoll-Rand, KOBELCO, Tanabe, Comp Air

Pump

Hamworthy, Shinko, Kvaerner, Framo, Naniwa, Volcano

Power Distribution

Switch Board/MCC

Terasaki, ABB, Siemens, Alstom

Lighting

LNG Production

LNG Storage & Offlosding

JMU, IHI

Corrosion Protection

Anode

Chugoku

Hose

Yokohama Rubber, Dunlop, Furukawa Electric

Pump Fire Fighting

Shinko, Naniwa, MHI, Ebara, Nikkiso Pump

Kashiwa

Seawage Treatment

Taiko, Sasakura, Miura

Chain

Hamanaka

Windlass

MHI, KHI

Gas Compression

Production Utilities

Heating

HEX

Kobelco, Ebara Elliott Hisaka

Cooling

HEX

Hisaka

Generator

GTG/DG

MHI, Toshiba, Hitachi

Sea Water Lift Pump General Utilities

Electrical & Instrument

Kosaka

Fresh/Potable Water

Evaporator/RO Unit

Sasakura

Steam & Condensate

Boiler

MES, MHI, KHI

Compressed Air

Air Compressor

KOBELCO, Tanabe

Ballast

Pump

Shinko, Naniwa

Power Distribution

Switch Board/MCC

Terasaki

Facility Control

DCS

Yokogawa

Communication

Tel Comm

JRC, Rico/Furuno

Navigation

JRC, Furuno

Monitoring

Yokogawa

Propulsion or DPS

KHI

Living Quarters

JMU

Helideck

JMU

Deck Machinery & Anchoring

KHI, MHI

Compressor

Ebara Elliott

Main Heat Exchanger

KOBELCO

LNG Handling System

Ebara, Nikkiso

LNG Tank

IHI

Offloading System

Niigata

Shell, BP, MobilExxon, Caltex etc.

Ballast

ATX, CEAG , Glamox, Asiatec Industries

Facility Control

DCS

Siemens, Yokogawa, ABB, Honeywell, Emarson

Communication

Tel Comm

Jotron JRC, Acatel-Lucent, Radio Holland, Rico/Furuno, Jason Electronics, Radio Holland, Omega International

Navigation

ICS, JRC, Furuno, (Use existing equipment)

Subsea Control

Aker Subsea, Hitec Product, Frames Energy System, Aker Solutions, Cameron, FMC, GE Oil & Gas

Monitoring

Yokogawa, ABB

Propulsion or DPS

Rolls Royce, Kongsberg Maritime, KHI, L3 DP & CS, (Use existing)

Living Quarters

JMU, AMTEC, (Shipyard Fabrication)

Helideck

JMU, AMTEC, (Shipyard Fabrication)

Material Handling

Contractor/Vendor Steel

Production

Trelleborg, EMSTEC, CONTITEC

Lublicant Oil

Marine Equipment

Kaldair, GBA Corona, John Zink, Flare Industries, John Zinc, Hamworthy

Chemical Injection

Sea Water Lift Pump

Electrical & Instrument

Mooring

Vetco, Confab, NATCO

Sea Water Riser

General Utilities

HSE

NATCO, VME Process, Fraser Uniquip, 3M Technologies, BASF, UOP

Condensate Handling

Production Utilities

Cargo

NATCO, Cameron, Veolia, VME Process, Kveaerner, Petreco Filter, TEG

Gas Compression

Flare & Vent

Hull

Sub-System Steel Structure

Timberland, IHC Hytop, AX Tech, National Oilwell, Pusnes

Fair Leader

Produced Gas Treatment

System

Shinko, Naniwa, Framo (Deep Well Pump), MHI, Ebara, Nikkiso

Life saving

Winch

Date extraction for Japanese products

Crane

Appleton, Primsoll, National Oil Well, Liebherr

Deck Machinery & Anchoring

Rolls-Royce, KHI, MHI, (Use Existing)

Laboratory and Workshop

Oleochem, Intertek UK, Asian Offshore Services

Compressor

Siemens, Dresser Rand, GE, Ebara Elliott

Main Heat Exchanger

APCI, Nordon, Chart, KOBELCO

Refrigerant System

APCI

LNG Handling System

Ebara, Nikkiso, Hamworthy

LNG Tank

IHI, GTT

Offloading System

FMC, Niigata, Emco Wheaton

Marine Equipment

LNG Production LNG Storage & Offlosding

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Contents

4. Cutting Edge Technology (direction of technology development)

11

4. Cutting Edge Technology Problems and cutting edge technologies to be required in each area; 1)Off the coast of Brazil *1 Drilling Pre-Salt, Water Depth 2,000m*2 Flow Assurance for Heavy Oil Production *3 UDW Flexible Riser, corrosion resistance to acidic gas(H2S,CO2) *4 UDW Mooring System (High mechanical strength rope）

2) Off the coast of West Africa *1 Drilling Pre-Salt, Water Depth 3,000m*2 Same as off the coast of Brazil

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4. Cutting Edge Technology Problems and cutting edge technologies to be required in each area; 3) North Sea *1 *2 *3 *4

Deep water area of Northern North Atlantic and Arctic Ocean Ice Waters (Barents Sea) Subsea Production System – Subsea Factory EOR

Source: "Statoil's Subsea technology Strategy with selected technology challenges", Tor Willgohs Knudsen

Source: "Statoil's Subsea technology Strategy with selected technology challenges", Tor Willgohs Knudsen

13

4. Cutting Edge Technology Problems and cutting edge technologies to be required in each area; 4) The Gulf of Mexico *1 Efficient Development of Water Depth 3,000m（New Hub Platform + Tie-back + New Pipeline） 5) Southeast Asia/ Oceania *1 Developing natural gas field in Timor Sea (FLNG) *2 Application of the European and American advanced technology 6) Undiscovered/ Undeveloped Promising Sea Areas. *1 Arctic Ocean *2 Gulf of Mexico *3 Indian Ocean (East coast of Africa and west coast of India) *4 Northern North Atlantic (East coast of Greenland and West coast of Norway etc.) *5 Japanese Exclusive Economic Zone (Methane Hydrate etc.)

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4. Cutting Edge Technology ExxonMobil, Shell, BP, Chevron, Statoil and Petrobras publish their business policies in each Homepage. Exxon Mobil

Shell

Arctic

★

Natural Gas/ LNG/ Associated Gas

★

★

Deepwater Drilling

★

★

Exploration

★

Extended reach/Subsea factory

★

Hydraulic Fracturing

★

BP

Chevron

PB ★

★

UP/Middle/Down Balance

★

Resources Play

★

Distinctive Technology/ Risk Management

★

★ ★

Existing Technology

★

Safer and more efficient

★

★

Renewable Energy

★

★

Harsh/ Deep Environment

Statoil

★

★ ★

Pre-Salt Development

★

Flow Assurance

★

Local Content

★ 15

Thank you for your Attention Contact E-mail: [email protected] Tel: 03-5253-8614

Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism