Solar Cooling with suninverse absorption chiller

suninverse Solar Cooling with suninverse absorption chiller Perpignan May 2007 www.sonnenklima.de Solar chillers Idea suninverse System State...
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suninverse

Solar Cooling with suninverse absorption chiller

Perpignan May 2007

www.sonnenklima.de

Solar chillers

Idea

suninverse

System

State of development

meet increasing need for air conditioning by using renewable energies most efficiently!

SK SonnenKlima is one of the pioneers for absorption chiller for solar cooling The technical principle is easy and well known

Idea

suninverse

System

State of

The innovation lies in small units with low driving temperatures

development

Solar chillers usually need driving temperatures over 100°C , therefor they can only be run by expensive high efficiancy evacuated tubes. The solar chiller of SonnenKlima GmbH needs driving temperatures under 60°C, the nominal output of 10 kW is achieved by 75°C. That makes it suitable for small applications with flat plate collectors.

State of development history  Until 2000 ZAE Bayern develops a functional absorption chiller model which is designed to run with low driving temperatures,.suitable for solarthermal systems Idea

suninverse

System

State of development

 From 2001 Phönix SonnenWärme AG develops a solar cooling system in cooperation with ZAE Bayern and TU Berlin (3-year EU-project)  2003 Phönix SonnenWärme AG secures the economic utilization of the developments based on license agreements  2004 Rights are secured by patents for important details  2005 4th generation prototypes start running in demonstration projects  2006 Founding SK SolarKlima GmbH

Absorption chiller

Idea

suninverse

System

State of

80

mm

1925 mm

694 mm

10

development

Operational results (15°/18°) - configuration Operational results for fan-coils with low driving temperatures:

Idea

suninverse

Driving temperatures: 60 -95°C @1,2m³/h

Chilled water 13-15°C @ 2,9m³/h

System

State of development

Reject heat at maschine inlet 27°C, outlet 29°C to 39°C @2,6m³/h

Operational results (15°/18°) - summary of the measurements -

Idea

suninverse

System

State of development

Operational results (6°/9°) - configuration Operational results for fan-coils with low driving temperatures:

Idea

suninverse

Driving temperatures: 60 -95°C @1,2m³/h

Chilled water 5-9°C @ 1,2-2m³/h

System

State of development

Reject heat at maschine inlet 27°C, outlet 29°C to 35°C @2,6m³/h

Operational results (15°/18°) - summary of the measurements -

Idea

suninverse

System

State of development

Transient operation with fan-coils and flat plate collectors (09 / 2005)

Idea

suninverse

System

State of development

Flow rates Generator 1,0m³/h Evaporator 1,6m³/h Reject heat flow 2,0 m³/h

Transient operation with fan-coils and flat plate collectors (09 / 2005)

Idea

suninverse

System

State of development

Application system: general 1.

Idea

Possible heat sources: •

solarthermal



district heating



CHP

suninverse

System

2.

Solar Absorption Chiller

3.

Cold distribution

State of development

Solar cooling Solar cooling since 2003: • Solar cooling Phönix Sonnenwärme AG since 2003 • Solar cooling DBU project Osnabrück since July 2005 Idea

suninverse

System

Topics: control development

State of development

flat plate collectors vacuum tubes wet cooler development air handling ceiling fan coils purge System

Cooling by district heating District heating since June 2005

Idea

suninverse

System

Topics: control development

State of development

hydraulics wet cooler monitoring air handling ceiling purge System

operational results and experiences

Idea



About 6.000 operation hours

suninverse



Long term operation of purge system proved



COP and performance data proved



Control solutions for different systems



Remote supervision system

System

State of development

SK SonnenKlima GmbH

• Founding 25. September 2006 • Share capital 25.000 € Idea

suninverse

System

State of development

• Shareholder •

PHÖNIX SonnenWärme AG



Enus GmbH

• Management -

Dr. Georg Buchholz

• Technical staff -

Frank Göbel

-

Volker Clauß

Contact

SK SonnenKlima GmbH Dr. Georg Buchholz Frank Göbel Volker Clauß Am Treptower Park 28-30 D-12435 Berlin Tel: 030 / 53 0007 272 Tel: 030 / 53 0007 233 Fax: 030 / 53 0007 17

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