New Zealand | Retail | 2015
Retail Reality Check
NEW SUPPLY
> The level of demand for retail space in Auckland CBD, the suburbs and shopping centres symbolise a market on fire. Vacancy rates are down across all of Auckland. Retail spend will be driven particularly by rising house prices and real wage growth. Developers have upped the ante to satisfy demand, but pressure remains for rents to rise. Not all retailers are able to absorb higher costs, with economic headwinds, the growth of online shopping, competition for space and a new era of consumerism likely to produce challengers for some retailers.
> Outside of the main centres, retailers in a growing catchment well serviced by an increasingly wealthy and growing resident or tourist population, are doing well. In underperforming CBD retail locations, new office, residential and student developments are heralded as key catalysts to increasing pedestrian counts and driving retail spend up. The continual rise and popularity of suburban convenience centres and large format retailing remain key areas of consideration for retailers, investors and planners for the future.
VACANCY RENTS INCENTIVES CAPITAL VALUES YIELDS
New Zealand retail sector economy Retail Employment (FTEs) 15%
Retail Real GDP (2015 $m) Forecast
10% Percentage change (%)
> Christchurch CBD retail is on the cusp of a return to prosperity, enabled by new private sector developments. Adequate car parking and the timing of key anchor projects remain the sector’s hurdles, but they are necessary to boost pedestrian counts sufficiently. Outside of the CBD, retail’s footprint has expanded significantly and is flourishing.
12 MONTH FORECAST
OVERALL PERFORMANCE
Key Findings
> 2015 is turning into a pivotal moment of change for Wellington retail. Rising offshore interest is a major turnaround, boosted by David Jones and Seed Heritage setting up shop in Wellington. Rumours of Topshop opening have added fuel to the fire. The positivity will spread, leading to rental rises that boost investment activity.
12 MONTH CHANGE
KEY INDICATORS
5% 0% -5%
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
New Zealand’s economic strength has lifted the retail sector out of a lacklustre period of consumer spending, but mixed messages keep emerging. Retail is benefitting from record high immigration, strong labour conditions and a rising housing market in a low interest rate environment. However, only select retailers are winning. Effects from online retailing continue to impact retailers selling substitutable products, especially in regional locations. The Government’s review on GST for online goods may assist in the future. Diverging expectations on upcoming economic and consumer activity means some retailers are in for a reality check. Upcoming rent rises will quickly separate the underperformers. Investors will be mindful of their tenant choices, but the shortage of favourable stock and a growing pool of investors, will keep demand strong, and yields firm.
-10% -15% Source: BERL & Colliers International Research
Main Centres
Apex Mega Centre Sylvia Park, Auckland
Auckland Demand highest since 2007
The United Arab Emirates-based investor, Murzah International FZE sold Apex Mega Centre to Kiwi Property Group. The 16,200 sqm centre sold for $64 million at a circa 7% yield. The mega centre sits adjacent to Kiwi Property’s Sylvia Park Shopping Centre. The mega centre is anchored by Freedom Furniture, Torpedo 7 and Spotlight and at the time of purchase, was fully occupied with a weighted average lease term of 5.13 years.
Auckland retail vacancy Jun-14 Jun-15 12% 10% 8% 6% 4%
Henderson
Takapuna
Dominion Road
Ponsonby Road
Parnell
Newmarket
Queen Street
2% CBD
Statistics New Zealand’s latest retail spending data shows Auckland’s share of retail spend continues to rise, with population growth, house price rises and real wage growth boosting the sector’s outlook. This will keep demand strong.
Boost to Auckland retail supply
14%
0%
Auckland region’s 2.4% vacancy rate is the lowest since late 2007. Demand has grown steadily from retailers looking for opportunities to take advantage of the rise in Auckland consumers’ buoyant mood. CBD retail vacancy has reduced from 3.0% in late 2014 to 2.5% as at June 2015. City Fringe retail spots are also feeling the positive vibe, with Newmarket, Ponsonby and Parnell recording declining vacancy rates. Suburban retail landlords in areas like Dominion Road from Mt Eden to Mt Roskill, Takapuna and Henderson are all enjoying low vacancy. Auckland shopping centres continue their strong run, with less than 1.0% vacancy out of more than one million sqm of space.
Source: Colliers International Research
Southgate Centre
The additional demand for CBD office and residential space will boost retail significantly over the next five years. The current supply pipeline could increase from 124,000 sqm by an additional 50,000 sqm by 2021, with NDG Auckland Centre providing just under half of the additional space. Current intentions are for construction to take place mid-late next year with a scheduled opening date of January 2021. Construction will need to coincide with the City Rail Link (Aotea Station) if the development is to proceed. Other major works, also coinciding with the CRL, will be Precinct Properties’ Downtown Shopping Centre redevelopment with completion scheduled for 2018. New CBD offices and apartments will create new ground floor retail space, providing much needed alternatives to the current lack of space in high pedestrianised spots. DNZ Property Fund’s NorthWest Shopping Centre will be open soon, marking a new step in West Auckland’s retail scene. Further expansion of NZRPG’s retail out west is also thriving. North Shore’s Albany retail sector is expanding quickly to meet a rising residential population.
230 Great South Road, Takanini, Auckland
Rent rise too much for some Prime CBD rents have jumped higher over the year, with new leases in the luxury sector being the main catalyst. Firmly entrenched at the bottom of Queen St, average prime rents now have a new benchmark of over $4,000/sqm. This has flowed onto neighbouring properties up the street, which has seen select retailers, such as RipCurl and Billabong, making a strategic decision to move out of the CBD.
Augusta Capital Limited’s syndication subsidiary, Augusta Funds Management has bought the Southgate centre in Takanini from Retail Holdings for $58.5 million reflecting a 7.47% yield. At the time of purchase, the retail centre was fully occupied with 31 tenancies leasing around 21,000 sqm with a weighted average lease expiry of 9.57 years.
2
Britomart, located in a prominent spot near public transport and the nearby cruise ship terminal, which is receiving annual passenger growth, remains highly popular. After a number of years of deliberation, Tiffany and Chanel will be moving in soon.The lack of space for luxury retailers to explore will be alleviated by the extra space at Downtown Shopping Centre, but traditional spots like Britomart can’t be discounted as a possible location for luxury retailers in the future. Suburban rents in the best spots are rising moderately, with fixed rental increases common for convenience retail.
Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International
TH
ER
N
MW
Y
Cust
oms
Northern Shopping Centres National Branded 4.2%
6.38%
Y
$650
V ict o r
ia St
West
Vict
UP
AUCK
ley S
t We
oria
St E
ast
st
LA
Entertainment/Service
ND t
Auckland CBD M
en S
le
an
t
POS
Parnell
Q ue
PRO
st
5.8%
16
$583
6.13%
Central Shopping Centres
6.75%
1.5%
St
$325
Ea
ED
St
Henderson
St
l ey
Y
Y
es
HW
ll We
N
MW
16 3.6%
y
Q ue
6.63%
TO
$963
IL
W
RN
$2,025
en S
A
1.4% TE
1.7%
H
N O RT H
Ponsonby ES
r t l a n d St
Q ue
Col le ge Hil l Wel les
$3,325
t
MW
1.3%
Sh o
$2,150
en S t
Takapuna
N
P
18
ER
O
0.6%
TH
ER
H
B AR
UR
M
Y
Luxury
SOU
0.5%
W
St We BRITOMART st
High S
SOU
Western Shopping Centres
SOUTH
ER
ER
N
MW Dominion Rd
1.3%
N
Y
$38516
6.38%
W M
N
E
R
A
H
LA
W
E
CK
S
U
T
KEY
an
Que
ST
Y
m
WE
6.0%
Y
um
$1,275
W
Cr
Rd
2.2%
H
M
1.5%
er
UT
PROPOSED
SO
St
en S
ley
t
Newmarket
T
Overall Vacancy Rates (%)
N
O
R
ND
Southern Shopping Centres
Eastern Shopping Centres HA
Average Prime Retail Net Rents ($/m2)
0.2%
M
0.6%
IL
TO
N
Average Prime Market Yields (%)
H
W Y
20
Trend: June 14 - June 15 Actual June 15 figure 0%/$0 No Change
Source: Colliers International Research
Note: Shopping centres include city centres, town centres, regional centres, district centres, neighbourhood centres and bulk retail centres
Auckland Retail Market Review 2015 compared to 2014 Market Conditions Enquiry
Average prime net rents $1,118/m2
Consumer confidence
Average secondary net rents $556/m2
Investor confidence net positive 47%
Average prime yields 6.31%
Supply
Average secondary yields 8.71%
Demand
Prices
Buyer groups = private and institutional investors
Overall vacancy 2.4% (June 2015)
Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International
3
Main centres retail investor confidence Jun-15 Jun-09
100% Retail Investor Conficence*
80% 60%
47% 30%
40% 10%
20% 0% -20% -40% -60%
-41%
-51%
-42%
Investors undervaluing retail Investor interest in Auckland’s retail sector is increasing, primarily due to the cyclically positive economic conditions and the weight of capital chasing retail property. The growth of Auckland and the value of its housing are driving the sector along, with convenience shopping and shopping centres being the main point of interest. Low interest rates are fuelling local debt market purchasing and offshore involvement, the latter particularly interested in shopping centres. Retail yields have room to firm in the current cycle despite approaching historical lows.
-80%
-100%
Auckland
Wellington
Christchurch
Wellington Top spots receive the demand
Source: Colliers International Research *Net positive
Wellington’s 8.3% vacancy rate has decreased from 9.8% recorded 12 months ago, indicating a positive turnaround. Enquiry from offshore parties over the last 12 months has translated into real activity, with David Jones acquiring Kirkcaldie and Stains. This transaction has generated significant momentum in Wellington’s retail sector, spurring interest from local and offshore retailers to find opportunities within the “DJ zone”. TopShop who are currently rumoured to be moving into 256 Lambton Quay and Melbourne’s Seed Heritage who are opening in early 2016, show just how the sector has changed in such a short time. While some space has become available in Featherston St and the eastern side of Lambton Quay, there is very little prime central retail space available. This is a trend forecast to continue, with further reductions in retail space availability expected over the next 12 months as the retail sector takes on a new lease of life.
Porirua Mega Centre (part) 2-10 Semple Street, Porirua, Wellington
New and refurbished developments provide additional supply Argosy Property sold a portion of the Porirua Mega Centre for $11.5 million to a private investor reflecting a yield of circa 9.2%. Argosy’s share of the Mega Centre is a shared carpark and seven retail tenancies covering a net lettable area of 7,046 sqm. Mid-last year Argosy sold the Waitakere Mega Centre for $45.8 million to reduce their exposure to retail property in favour of industrial and commercial investments.
Wellington retail vacancy Jun-14 Jun-15
25% 20%
There is just over 110,000 sqm of retail space in the Wellington CBD, which by all measures has been relatively static for the last decade. New office developments trigger new retail space, with 20 Customhouse Quay and the proposed Willis Bond Kumutoto Site, the next two major office developments on the horizon that will boost pedestrian counts. Willis Bond’s Weltec site will bring more consumers and much needed new retail space to Cuba St. Lombard Lane, on the corner of Victoria and Manners St – heralded as Wellington’s answer to Auckland’s Vulcan Lane – is opening early 2017. It will consist of 12 speciality stores including a restaurant with an outside dining area. Government’s co-location strategies under WAP1 and WAP2 will also shore up areas of underutilised space, adding a much needed vibe. Greater levels of concentrated pedestrian flow will boost retail spend for nearby retailers.
15%
Gross rents stable across most sectors
10%
Greater understanding of insurance costs and growing competition have reduced total operating expenses by approximately $10/sqm. This has kept gross rents stable in most areas, which have been under pressure, especially for larger premises. The pre-determined nature of fixed rental increases has created a two-tier market, and in some cases, is starting to get out of line with market rents. This may provide opportunities for tenants in upcoming reviews. The exception is Prime Lambton Quay, where rents are on the rise - a reflection of the ongoing popularity and new tenant entrants. Given the demand for the top spots, further rental appreciation can be expected.
5%
Source: Colliers International Research
4
Cuba Street
Courtenay Place
Manners Street
Willis Street
Lambton Quay
CBD Core
0%
Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International
WELLINGTON RAILWAY STATION
North City
Lamb ton Q
u ay
Lambton Quay 5.5%
$2,033
0.9%
6.75%
Willis Street 13.1%
$1,093
2
7.13%
Wil
lis S t
Westfield Queensgate 0.1%
Johnsonville Shopping Centre 1.6%
1
2
Willi sS
t
Cuba Street 5.5%
Cub
aS t
Wellington CBD
Dix on
Manners Street
Ma
13.5%
nn e
St
rs S
t
Courtenay Place $875
7.13%
Cou
rten
KEY
ay P
l
aS
t
9.2% Cub
Overall Vacancy Rates (%)
Cub
aS
t
Average Prime Retail Net Rents ($/m2) Average Prime Market Yields (%) Trend: June 14 - June 15 Actual June 15 figure 0%/$0 No Change
Source: Colliers International Research Prime strip retail based on 100 - 200 sqm shop area
Wellington Retail Market Review 2015 compared to 2014 Market Conditions Enquiry
Average prime CBD gross rents $1,212/m2
Consumer confidence
Average secondary CBD gross rents $732/m2
Investor confidence net positive 10%
Average prime yields 7.04%
Supply
Average secondary yields 7.38%
Demand
Prices
Buyer groups = private and institutional investors
Overall vacancy 8.3% (June 2015)
Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International
5
Investor confidence in Wellington grows
New Zealand retail property sales under $2 million Sales - First Half Sales - Second Half Number of Sales
750 650 550 450 350 250 150 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Jun-15
50
2,200 2,000 1,800 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200
Source: CoreLogic & Colliers International Research Highlights main & regional centres discussed in this report
Scentre Group enter joint venture with GIC for five New Zealand Shopping Centres
A joint venture was undertaken by Scentre Group, the owner and operator of Westfield in Australia and New Zealand, and Government of Singapore Investment Corporation (GIC), a sovereign wealth fund. Five Westfield Shopping Centres were transacted for $1.036 billion. Scentre will own a 51% share and GIC a 49% share. The centres include Albany, Manukau, Newmarket, Riccarton and St Lukes comprising a total 225,314 sqm and 838 retailers. At the time, the five centres provided total annual sales of $1.360 billion with an occupancy rate of 99.6%. The transaction represented an approximate 4% premium to book value as at 30 June 2014 and an effective implied cap rate of 6.8%.
Retail sales first half of 2015 over $2 million Value of Sales Number of Sales Value of Sales $ (millions)
12
8 6 4
Regional*
Christchurch
Wellington
2 0
Volume of Sales
10
Auckland
Spending remains high Pleasingly for Canterbury retailers, consumer spending has grown considerably over the last year, outstripping all other regions according to Statistics New Zealand. Retail spending was up 10.9% in March 2015 compared to March 2014. This has been an ongoing trend enabling Christchurch to increase its percentage of New Zealand’s spending from 13% to 14% over the last four years.
The predominant focus for central city retail includes food, beverage and banking services. Recent leases in the yet to be completed BNZ Centre include BNZ Bank and Cashel Pharmacy for 483 sqm and 306 sqm respectively. At the Terrace, on the corner of Oxford Terrace, Hereford and Cashel St, Stealth Hospitality has taken 561 sqm. A limited CBD office catchment to date has kept much of the retail activity outside of the central city. As development activity grows, we expect to see a greater number of retailers confirm their return to the central city. Retailers in turn will hope to see a rise in consumers. Some hurdles to this include adequate car parking and the progression of anchor projects to attract people back to the CBD in sizeable numbers. The Bus Interchange is expected to increase activity around Lichfield and Colombo Streets.
Strong retailing in the suburbs Suburban retailing to the west and north is strong due to the shift in residential and working population. Recent large format retail leases include Lighting Direct at Northwood Supa Centa with 818 sqm and Animates at 28 Linwood Avenue leasing 908 sqm. Rebel Sport has leased 1,489 sqm at 19 Chalmers Rd in Hornby. Shopping Centre’s such as Westfield Riccarton, Northlands, The Palms and Hub Hornby continue to report stronger retail spending.
Higher rents a reflection of quality buildings and demand
14
Source: CoreLogic & Colliers International Research *Regional centres includes Whangarei, Hamilton, Hawke’s Bay/ Gisborne, Palmerston North, Tauranga, Dunedin, Napier, Nelson/ Marlborough and Queenstown
6
Christchurch
Slow, but positive momentum in the CBD
Scentre Group
$100 $90 $80 $70 $60 $50 $40 $30 $20 $10 $0
Volume of Sales
Value of Sales $ (millions)
850
Investors in Wellington retail property have become increasingly positive over the last year. Concerns over the cost and timing of strengthening works are abating and being factored into purchasing prices. Nevertheless retail property is tightly held and seldom do prime purchasing opportunities eventuate. This keeps demand high for quality stock that does come to market. Some investors are looking at unit-titling larger premises into smaller shops to satisfy demand and increase gross realisation values.
Rents for prime locations in the central city are up by approximately 20% since the earthquakes, reflecting the quality of the premises being occupied. While there is limited transactional evidence, City Mall and CBD rents range between $600 and $1,200/sqm. This is at a significant discount to other main CBD markets around the country. Prime suburban rents reach up to $1,000/sqm for smaller premises, while secondary premises range between $225 and $350/sqm.
Investors cautious, but positive Investors remain active, but cautious in the current environment. Our latest investor confidence survey shows optimists outweigh pessimists by 30%, albeit this has reduced comparably with the progression of central city rebuild. Investors are competitive for prime stock, with yields typically ranging between 6.5% and 7.5%. We expect the city’s ongoing development to be a major catalyst for the retail sector.
Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International
New Zealand retail market indicators Q2 2015 Net Prime Rents ($/m²)
Precinct
Prime Capital Value* ($/m²)
LOW
LOW
HIGH
Secondary Capital Value* ($/m²)
Prime Market Yields** (%) LOW
HIGH
Secondary Market Yields** (%)
AUCKLAND
LOW
CBD
1,700
4,000
600
800
700
1,850
450
650
Ponsonby Road
700
1,225
375
675
10,000
24,500
N/A
N/A
5.00%
7.00%
N/A
N/A
Parnell Rise
365
800
N/A
N/A
5,035
16,000
N/A
N/A
5.00%
7.25%
N/A
N/A
Newmarket
HIGH
Net Secondary Rents ($/m²)
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
24,275
75,200
6,315
10,325
5.00%
7.25%
7.75%
9.50%
10,000
37,000
4500
8125
5.00%
7.00%
8.00%
10.00%
Dominion Road
250
520
N/A
N/A
3,225
9,455
N/A
N/A
5.50%
7.75%
N/A
N/A
Takapuna
500
800
300
450
6,895
14,545
3335
5625
5.50%
7.25%
8.00%
9.00%
250
500
100
250
3,125
7,145
950
2,855
7.00%
8.00%
8.75%
10.50%
300
500
175
250
4,000
7,690
1,945
3,335
6.50%
7.50%
7.50%
9.00%
375
550
200
250
5,770
11,000
2,500
3,845
5.00%
6.50%
6.50%
8.00%
450
700
200
450
6,000
10,770
2,500
6,000
6.50%
7.50%
7.50%
8.00%
220
320
120
220
2,750
4,415
1,200
2,750
7.25%
8.00%
8.00%
10.00%
300
600
150
300
3,335
7,500
1,250
3,000
8.00%
9.00%
10.00%
12.00%
1,720
1,855
531
620
24,570
28,540
7,080
8,550
6.50%
7.00%
7.25%
7.50%
HAMILTON
CBD TAURANGA
CBD MT MAUNGANUI
CBD NAPIER
CBD HASTINGS
CBD PALMERSTON NORTH
CBD WELLINGTON
Lambton Quay Willis Street
753
1,017
N/A
N/A
10,040
15,065
N/A
N/A
6.75%
7.50%
N/A
N/A
Courtenay Place
650
865
N/A
N/A
8,665
12,815
N/A
N/A
6.75%
7.50%
N/A
N/A
Cuba Mall
562
895
N/A
N/A
7,250
12,785
N/A
N/A
7.00%
7.75%
N/A
N/A
450
700
250
400
6,000
11,665
2,940
5,335
6.00%
7.50%
7.50%
8.50%
City Mall
600
1,200
N/A
CBD
650
800
N/A
1,300
1800
300
650
24,760
45,000
4800
13,685
4.00%
5.25%
4.75%
6.25%
500
1150
150
450
5,555
19,165
1,365
5,295
6.00%
9.00%
8.50%
11.00%
NELSON
CBD CHRISTCHURCH
QUEENSTOWN
CBD DUNEDIN
CBD
Source: Colliers International Research. Assumes 100-200 sqm shop *Assuming fully leased at market rates
**Assuming freehold where appropriate
Note: Figures are rounded
Main retail shopping centres market indicators Q2 2015 Precinct
Shopping Centre
Auckland
Regional Shopping Centres
Wellington
Christchurch
Net Face Rents ($/m²)
Operating Expenses Prime Capital Value Prime Market Yields ($/m²) ($/m²) (%)
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
Low
High
650
1,500
170
270
7,880
24,000
6.25%
8.25% 10.00%
District Shopping Centres
250
600
150
230
2,500
8,570
7.00%
Bulk Retail Centres
200
415
45
75
2,105
5,930
7.00%
9.50%
Regional Shopping Centres
500
1,100
170
270
5,555
16,295
6.75%
9.00%
District Shopping Centres
300
950
270
300
3,000
11,875
8.00%
10.00%
Bulk Retail Centres
205
300
45
75
2,160
3,750
8.00%
9.50%
Regional Shopping Centres
600
1,800
170
270
6,665
25,715
7.00%
9.00%
District Shopping Centres
350
2,500
150
230
3,500
31,250
8.00%
10.00%
Bulk Retail Centres
200
330
25
60
2,105
4,715
7.00%
9.50%
Source: Colliers International Research.
Note: Figures are rounded.
Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International
7
Regional Updates
23 – 27 Beach Street Queenstown
Hamilton Hamilton City’s population is expected to grow at twice the pace of Wellington and Christchurch over the next 30 years, reaching 212,900 by 2041, according to Statistics New Zealand. This level of growth - primarily in the north - will drive retail spend up, but not all sectors and retail typographies will benefit. Hamilton’s population age structure, expansive boundaries and geographical dispersion of its retail base are key challenges for the future. The dominance of the centres such as The Base, Te Awa, Westfield Chartwell and Centre Place, along with the rise in suburban convenience retail has noticeably detracted from central city strip retail performance. The City Council’s Hamilton Plan to encourage central city growth is conceptually encouraging with next steps to be closely monitored by the district’s key stakeholders. Importantly, the rise of suburban versus CBD retail is not a unique occurrence to Hamilton, with global case studies on how to drive change being widely available. Kiwi Property Group’s $36 million redevelopment of Centre Place is a recent showcase locally of what can be done to reinvigorate pedestrian flows. The redevelopment has been well received by retailers and attracted new tenants. The unbalanced performance of retail demand across the City provides a mixed rental profile, with rents edging back slightly across sub-prime grades. However, this has not deterred investors who are keen to bid on well-tenanted retail property. The focus on capital appreciation rather than incremental income gains has proved profitable for some, with prime retail yields firming over the last year by 50 basis points to average 7.5%.
Tauranga/Mt Maunganui There has been a spate of good news for Tauranga CBD’s retail sector. Pedestrian flows at all hours will be greatly elevated by the completion of new office buildings and the green light for a Waikato University Campus. Rents will need to rise at a faster rate over the medium term to reflect the boost to the sector, which will be keenly watched by investors who are already active in a tightly held market. Recent Tauranga leases include Storage Box taking 480 sqm at 64A Elizabeth St, Kitchen Things leasing 723 sqm in Bay Central and Furnish now occupying 813 sqm at T1 683 Cameron Rd. Retailing opportunities in the heart of Mt Maunganui’s retail sector remain tightly held, with pockets of opportunity available sporadically throughout the year. Typically, rents range between $15,000 and $50,000 for shops between 50 sqm and 120 sqm in size. The hospitality sector continues to dominate ‘downtown’ retail, which has benefited the most from a growing population base. Outside of the main retail strips, the addition of a new large format retail development opposite Bayfair is taking advantage of the
8
Star Five Limited sold their multi tenanted properties at 23-27 Beach Street in Queenstown to Beach Street Holdings for $9.9 million reflecting a low 4.14% yield. With a yoghurt store and multiple cafes occupying a net lettable area of 250 sqm, the investment receives an annual rental income of $410,000.
residential volume and value growth of the district. PK Furniture, La-z-Boy Furniture, Hunter Furniture, Harvey Norman and Carpet Court have signed up. Tenancy options from 220 sqm to 1,245 sqm remain available. Earthworks have started and funding is in place for Tauranga Crossing Retail Centre with two-thirds of Stage 1 pre-leased. The expansion works at Bethlehem Town Centre for incoming national retailer Kmart should be completed by early 2016.
Hawke’s Bay Napier’s retail sector has entered into a more stable pattern of activity after the prevalence of intensification and redevelopment throughout 2014. Although a number of the tenants left vacant space behind, leasing activity has moderated the number of vacancies. This has kept rents steady. Landlords of seismically strengthened buildings continue to receive the most enquiries, and we expect a gradual lift in projects over the coming months. The sale of 129 Marine Parade for $600,000 at a yield of 6.77% showcases the robust demand for refurbished and restrengthened buildings. The sale of 64 Carlyle St for $1.35 million at a yield of 7.8% indicates the strength of yields for retail property across Napier. The strength of the Hastings retail sector remains mixed, with multiple options for smaller retail shops and spaces over 1,000 sqm. This includes custom built space or redeveloped premises such as the former Mitre 10 Mega, Noel Leeming and Warehouse stores that become available as these national tenants move to new space. The rise in supply and moderate demand for retail space in the Bay has kept rents broadly stable over the past year. We expect further strengthening works by investors and developers to provide additional opportunities in the year ahead. Investors will continue to seek out prime premises.
Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International
Dunedin retail vacancy
Wakatu Square receive steady enquiry. 2015 has also proved to be a solid year for sales activity, with 188 Hardy St selling for $3.6 million, and three properties at 131, 143 and 295 Traflagar St selling for between $1.5 million and $2.3 million each.
8.5% 7.5% 6.5%
Queenstown
5.5% 4.5% 3.5% 2.5% Jun-11
Jun-12
Jun-13
Jun-14
Jun-15
Source: Colliers International Research
Palmerston North Palmerston North’s retail sector is enjoying a solid period of spending activity in 2015, led by strong results in certain sectors of the market. According to the latest electronic card spending data from Marketview, consumer spend in Palmerston North increased 2.4% in May 2015, higher than for New Zealand overall. Department store sales in Palmerston North increased by 9.5% in May, well ahead of the 2.8% rise for department stores nationally. Furniture and flooring spending has also had a strong run, increasing by 17.5% in April and 6.2% in May. Good quality CBD premises remain the most sought after by incoming tenants, with secondary quality retail premises still proving more difficult to lease. Recent leases to Avanti for 925m² in Ferguson St and 1,598m² for JA Russell Ltd in Rangitikei St showcase the leasing activity and the variety of offerings for retailers searching for space. Retail sales activity in the region remains contingent on stock being brought to market. A recent example is the sale of 19 Manchester Square in central Feilding for $1.83 million at a yield of 7.44%.
Nelson The importance of the Nelson-Tasman’s retail sector for the local economy has grown over the last five years, according to Statistics New Zealand and Infometrics data. The total regional GDP of $3,766 million is dominated by agribusiness and manufacturing, but retail provides approximately $230 million of output, up from approximately $180 million in 2009. Growth between 2009 and 2011 was variable, but the steady growth since 2011 has lifted total spending past the previous peak reached in mid-2008. Positive economic conditions have boosted the retail sector, with occupancy remaining broadly stable across the sector. Boutique space in secondary locations is still challenging to re-let once vacated. Hospitality continues to backfill some of the space, with a number of new leases in the past year. Planned developments at Nelson Junction and
Demand for Queenstown retail premises grew further over the past year. Available CBD retail space is almost non-existent, a trend expected to continue for the long-term given its popularity, and its centralised and compact nature. Small pockets of additional CBD space are being refurbished and expansions are planned to alleviate a small part of the pent-up demand. Expanding local retailers and new national retail tenants are set to enter the scene with the completion of approximately 23,000 sqm of retail space currently underway in Frankton. Tenants include Rebel Sport, Countdown, Briscoes, Dick Smith, Supercheap Auto and more. Another 19,000 sqm of retail space is planned for the future. This is being spurred by significant residential development, a strong tourism sector and the wealth effect being created from rising house prices and low inflation. Rents in prime and secondary locations remain strong as a result of the high demand. There is no shortage of investors looking to purchase retail property in Queenstown. Retail investment yields are typically stronger than anywhere in the country, regularly achieving rates between 4% and 5%, and on the odd occasion reaching sub-4%. Recent sales examples include the $9.9 million sale at 23-27 Beach Street for a 4.1% yield and a $3 million sale at 16 Rees Street for a 4.55% yield. Given the tightly held nature, strong economic conditions and popularity of Queenstown retail property, we expect more positive retailing stories in the future.
Dunedin Retailing activity in Dunedin remains stable, showcased by the fourth consecutive year of vacant space aggregating to approximately 17,000 sqm, according to the latest Colliers International survey. Dunedin’s ‘Golden Block’ of retail premises, situated around the three main malls, enjoy high pedestrian counts and remains popular with tenants. Food and beverage retailing to the north remains well occupied, with pockets of opportunity for new leases. To the south, the former Bond and Bond shop on Crawford Street provides a larger retailing opportunity of over 1,000 sqm. Recent refurbishment and redevelopment activity spurred by restrengthening work is rejuvenating a number of stores around the city. A moderate number of projects are taking place as landlords progressively come to terms with new requirements, costs and the necessity of such works to attract national tenants. While rents remain broadly in line with rates achieved over the past year, investors are still actively searching for opportunities, and competition is strong for the best sites. The Mill, 408 Andersons Bay Road sold for $2.3 million at a yield of 6.77%. Cost expenditure for restrengthening work in one of New Zealand’s first major industrial and commercial centres is now being factored into purchasing, which has seen a slight softening of yields over the past year.
Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International
9
Outlook Retailers’ prosperity in the short to medium term will be driven by positive demographic and socio-economic factors that will boost the number of people buying, and the amount they are spending, at their shops. Not all retailers will be positioned well in this regard, but retailers enjoying a positive mix of these factors will flourish. In the medium-term, retailers can expect consumer spend will be influenced by online shopping, rising fuel prices, an unusually lacklustre dairy sector, a slower economic growth rate and global economic rumblings. The corollary is low inflation, reducing interest rate costs, and strong labour market conditions.
Investors will need to be vigilant in their selection criteria and understanding of the cyclical and structural changes occurring in the economy and the retail sector. For some, especially the more passive investors, this may be a deterrent to entry or a push to pursue other opportunities. Rents will rise, causing some retailers to exit, but yields will firm further from already low levels. Battles between the CBD and the suburb, strip versus mall and offline versus online will remain prominent in retail rhetoric. This provides significant opportunities for investors who have a strategy that coincides with a progressive retailer engaging with its customer base.
Retail leasing activity Address
Source: Colliers International Research
Precinct
Grade NLA (m2)
Date
Tenant
AUCKLAND
Apex Mega Centre, 393 Mt Wellington Highway
Mt Wellington
A
1,350
Sep-14
PK Furniture
Westgate, Fernhill Drive
Massey
A
11,000
Sep-14
Mitre 10 Mega
Westgate, 10C Northside Drive
Massey
A
3,500
Nov-14
Palmers Planet Garden Centre
Ground Floor, 360 Queen Street
CBD
C
320
Apr-15
Nandos NZ Limited
Botany Town Centre, Ti-Rakau Drive
Botany
B
1,979
Apr-15
Big Save
Pukekohe Mega Centre, 182 Manukau Road
Pukekohe
A
2,008
May-15
PK Furniture
629 Princes Street
CBD
A
1,260
Nov-14
Animates
343 George Street
CBD
B
400
Dec-14
Boardbase
248 George Sreet
CBD
A
400
Feb-15
Noel Leemings
Ground floor, 153 Thorndon Quay
Thorndon
A
271
Dec-14
Millie Retail
Coastlands Shopping Centre, State Highway 1
Paraparaumu
B
340
May-15
Lighting Plus
3 Parumoana Avenue
Porirua
B
500
May-15
Animates
79 Tristram Street
CBD Fringe
B
1,465
Nov-14
Harvey Norman Clearance Store
473 Anglesea Street
CBD Fringe
C
420
May-15
Gun City
83 Tristram Street
CBD Fringe
C
559
Mar-15
Bay Betta Electrical
DUNEDIN
WELLINGTON
HAMILTON
CHRISTCHURCH
113 Blenheim Road
Riccarton
B
480
Nov-14
More Mobility
Unit 3, 19 Chalmers Street
Hornby
A
1,489
Dec-14
Rebel Sport
BNZ Centre, 101-119 Cashel Street
CBD
A
483 & 306
12 Papanui Road
Merivale
A
222 & 280
Apr-15
Bo Concept & Citta Design
A
818
May-15
Lighting Direct
Northwood Supa Centa, Unit N, Cnr Main North Road & Radcliffe Road Belfast
Jan & Mar-15 BNZ & Cashel Pharmacy
248 Linwood Avenue
Linwood
C
908
Jul-15
Animates
The Terrace, Cnr Oxford Terrace, Hereford & Cashel Street
CBD
A
561
Jul-15
Stealth Hospitality
90 The Square
CBD
B
320
Apr-15
Hello Banana
183 Rangitikei Street
Bulk
B
1,598
May-15
J A Russell
407 Ferguson Street
CBD Fringe
C
925
May-15
Avanti
300 St Aubyn Street East
Hastings
A
2,323
Aug-14
PK Furniture
206-208 Heretaunga Street East
Hastings
B
600
Nov-14
Aspyre Fitness
318-322 Heretaunga Street West
Hastings
B
320
Apr-15
People For Pets Storage box
PALMERSTON NORTH
NAPIER/HASTINGS
TAURANGA/MT MAUNGANUI
64A Elizabeth Street
Tauranga
C
480
Oct-14
Bay Central, 65 Chapel Street
Tauranga
B
723
Oct-14
Kitchen Things
T1 683 Cameron Road
Tauranga
C
813
Feb-15
Furnish
10 Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International
Retail development activity
Source: Colliers International Research
Estimated Completion
Precinct
Estimated NLA (m2)
The Cider Building, Cnr Williamson Avenue & Pollen Street
Ponsonby
7,400
NorthWest Shopping Centre (Zone 5), Fred Taylor Drive
Massey
30,000
Under Construction
Q4 2015
DNZ Property Fund
Hobsonville Centre
Hobsonville
5,800
Under Construction
Q4 2015
Private
Zone 7, Westage Town Centre
Massey
25,000
Under Construction
Q2 2016
NZRPG
Zone 1 & 2, Westgate Town Centre
Massey
40,000
Marketing
Q4 2016
DNZ Property Fund/NZRPG
Zone 10 & 11, Westgate Town Centre
Massey
53,000
Marketing
TBC
NZRPG
Zone 6 & 8, Westage Town Centre
Massey
30,000
Proposed
2017+
NZRPG
Downtown Shopping Centre
CBD Core
20,000
Proposed
2018
Precinct Properties
Orchard Park Retail Hub, Cnr Corinthian Drive & Data Way
Albany
2,300
Proposed
TBC
Northbridge Properties
Project Name/Address
Status
Owner/Developer
AUCKLAND
Under Construction
Q3 2016
Progressive Enterprises
HAMILTON
Riverbank Mall, 286 Victoria Street
CBD
714
Under Construction
Q3 2015
Stark Property
WELLINGTON
Kapiti Landing Business Park - Stage Retail
Paraparaumu
~40,000
Various
2015+
Todd Property Group
Cuba Mall (Redevelopment), Cuba & Dixon Street
Te Aro
1,500
Proposed
Q2 2017
Willis Bond
Wellington Airport Retail Park (Expansion)
Rongotai
2,500
Under Construction
Q4 2015
Wellington Airport Private Developer
Bunnings (Former NZ Post), Te Puni Mail Centre
Petone
6,435
Under Construction
Q1 2016
Briscoes/Rebel Sport (Former QV Building & Colgate factory), Nevis Street
Petone
4,200
Under Construction
2016
Briscoe Group
K Mart (Former Feltex Rubber Factory), 35 Hutt Road
Petone
5,200
Proposed
2017+
Private Developer
Wigram Skies, The Runway
Hornby
4,400
Under Construction
Q3 2015 (Stage 1) Ngai Tahu Properties
BNZ Centre, 101-119 Cashel Street
CBD
4,908
Under Construction
Q4 2015 (Stage 1) Lichfield Holdings Q4 2016 (Stage 2)
The Terrace, Cnr Oxford Terrace, Hereford & Cashel Street
CBD
3,422
Under Construction
Q2 2016
Hereford Holdings
Spitfire Square, 530-546 Memorial Avenue
Airport
6,000
Under Construction
Q3 2016
Christchurch International Airport
The Crossing, Cnr Cashel Mall & Colombo
CBD
12,000
Under Construction
Q4 2016
Carter Group
CHRISTCHURCH
392 Moorhouse Avenue
Sydenham
3,150
Proposed
Q4 2016
Ferryoak Properties
ANZ Centre, Cnr Colombo, High & Cashel Street
CBD
2,600
Under Construction
Q1 2017
CHC Properties
The Landing - Remarkables Park Extension, Hawthorn Drive
Frankton
3,200
Complete
Q4 2014 Q1 2015
Hawthorne North Ltd
Stage 1A, Five Mile Retail Centre
Frankton
~15,000
Under Construction
Q4 2015
Redwood Group
Mitre 10 Mega, Shotover Park
Frankton
6,450
Under Construction
Q4 2015
Private Developers
QUEENSTOWN
Ramada Hotel - Remarkables Park Extension, High Street
Frankton
800
Under Construction
Q2 2016
Safari Group
Eichardts Extension, Marine Parade
CBD
600
Under Construction
Q2 2016
Skyline Investments
Remarkables House, Remarkables Park Extension
Frankton
800
Proposed
Q3 2016
RPL
Stage 1B, Five Mile Retail Centre
Frankton
~13,000
Proposed
2017
Redwood Group
Pak'n Save, Shotover Park
Frankton
~6,000
Proposed
2017
Foodstuffs South Island
Harvest Court Mall, 218 George Street
CBD
1,000
Part Completed
Q1 2016
Marca Investments
The Grainery (Ground Floor), 115 Cumberland Street
CBD
1,000
Under Construction
Q2 2016
Atom Holdings
DUNEDIN
NELSON
Nelson Junction
Annesbrook
30,000+
Under Construction
2016+
AMP Capital Property
Wakatu Square
Central
~6,000
Proposed
2016+
Windermere Holdings
Tauriko
~17,800
Under Construction
Q3 2016
Tauranga Crossing Ltd
TAURANGA/MT MAUNGANUI
Tauranga Crossing Retail Centre - Stage One NAPIER/HASTINGS
33 Havelock Road
Havelock North
600
Under Construction
Q4 2015
Mackersey Development
14 Donnelly Street
Havelock North
1,000
Proposed
Q2 2016
Aristotle Holdings
87-97 Ford Road
Napier
~6,500
Proposed
Q2 2016
Wallace Developments
Market Report | 2015 | New Zealand Retail | Colliers International 11
Retail sales activity Precinct
NLA (m2)
Sale Date
Yield
Sale Price ($)
Vendor
Purchaser
Pakuranga Plaza, Cnr Ti Rakau Drive & Pakuranga Road
Pakuranga
29,000
Nov-14
Undisclosed
96,000,000
Ladstone Holdings
Singaporean Investor
Apex Mega Centre, 393 Mount Wellington Highway
Sylvia Park
16,100
Feb-15
~7.0%
64,000,000
Murzah International FZE Kiwi Property Group
21,150**
Mar-15
~7.5%
58,500,000
Retail Holdings
Augusta Funds Management
Two Bulk Retail Buildings, 2 & 6 Railway Papakura Street West
Various
May-15
Various
22,000,000
Private Vendor
Various Private Investor
7 Retail Units, 175 Millwater Parkway
Silverdale
Various
Jun-15
4.9% - 6.2%
6,793,000
Broadway Developments
Various Private Investor
6 Retail Units, 26-28 Anzac Road
Browns Bay
Various
Nov-14
4.3% - 5.2%
5,930,000
AEG Browns Bay
Various Private Investor
Cavendish Convenience Centre, 175-179 Cavendish Drive
Manukau
1,750
Dec-14
Vacant Possession
5,400,000
Cavendish Clinic
Medical Owner Occupiers
Caltex, 731 Beach Road
Browns Bay
2,336*
Dec-14
Undisclosed
3,800,000
CX Browns Bay Investments
Private Investor
Animates, 7-9 Bridge Street
CBD Fringe
910
Jun-15
7.5%
3,750,000
Longman Holdings Limited
Private Investor
Resene, 24 Knox Street
CBD Fringe
823
Nov-14
~6.4%
2,620,000
Private Vendor
Private Investor
Address AUCKLAND
Southgate Centre, 230 Great South Road Takanini
HAMILTON
WELLINGTON
Porirua Mega Centre (part), 2-10 Semple Street
Porirua
7,050
Jun-15
9.0%
11,500,000
Argosy Property
Private Investor
Warehouse Stationery, 30-40 Annie Huggan Grove
Petone
717
Feb-15
7.8%
3,000,000
Penrith Holdings
Private Investor
CBD
251
Jan-15
4.1%
9,900,000
Star Five
Beach St Holdings
Napier South
~780
Mar-15
7.8%
1,350,000
Private Vendor
Private Investor
CBD
638
Jun-14
7.4%
1,830,000
Meral Properties
Private Investor
~1,530
Apr-15
6.8%
2,300,000
Don Investments Partnership
Otago Group Land
QUEENSTOWN
23-27 Beach Street NAPIER
64 Carlyle Street PALMERSTON NORTH
19 Manchester Square, Fielding DUNEDIN
Dunedin South
The Mill, 408 Andersons Bay Road Source: Colliers International Research
*Site area
For more information contact: Alan McMahon National Director, Research & Consulting Chris Dibble Associate Director, National Research Elena Christodoulou Research Analyst Nina Zhang Research Analyst Claire Burns Research Co-ordinator
**Gross lettable area
Colliers International Level 27, SAP Tower, 151 Queen Street, Auckland TEL +64 9 358 1888 Download the Colliers ANZ iPad app from the AppStore
TEAM OF THE YEAR RESEARCH & CONSULTANCY
2015 INAUGURAL
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Copyright © 2015 Colliers International. The information contained herein has been obtained from sources deemed reliable. While every reasonable effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, we cannot guarantee it. No responsibility is assumed for any inaccuracies. Readers are encouraged to consult their professional advisors prior to acting on any of the material contained in this report.