Investing for sustainable returns Swisscom Presentation Ueli Dietiker CFO UBS Best of Switzerland 2012 Wolfsberg Conference Centre, Ermatingen 20 September 2012
1. Big Picture – investing for sustainable returns 2
A. Telecoms is a fixed cost business • Capital intensive (Capex) • Low COGS, high fixed Opex
D. To sustain is about • Willingness and financial ability to (continue to) invest • Selecting the right investments from both technology and competition perspective at the right time
E. FCF generation supported by Capex, Marketshare & Pricing power
C. To achieve scale and share requires best network & pricing (differentiation) • Transparent offers reflecting changing customer demand • Superb network availability
B. Making money in fixed cost business is about scale and share • Scale: # customers • Share: position within market
1A. Telco, a fixed cost business - Capital intensive (Capex) 3
Networks by definition constructed to cover an entire country and all inhabitants (pop)
297
16.5% CAPEX to Sales CHF/year
13.9% CAPEX to Sales
194
121 61
CAPEX per Pop
CAPEX per Customer Swisscom
Based on 2011 figures
Domestic
European Average
(incumbents only, domestic business) source: Swisscom and broker research
Swisscom invested around 3x more than peers on a Pop basis and over 2x more on a per customer basis. The Capex / Sales is 20% higher than peers, pointing towards the benefits of high market share and premium which can be charged on the back of best network quality
1A. Telco, a fixed cost business - Capex & Opex at Swisscom 4
Operating a network involves mainly fixed, and only limited variable, cash out CHF mm
Swisscom Switzerland
Percentage of total cost in 2011
3'500 3'000
23%
30%
2'500 2'000
OPEX variable OPEX fixed CAPEX
1'500 1'000 500 0
47% OPEX variable
OPEX fixed
(COGS)
70% of cash out is fixed by nature
CAPEX
1B. Making money in a fixed cost business is about scale 5
Critical mass is crucial with minimum amount of customers to breakeven (on basis EBITDA – Capex) in Switzerland probably at around 1 million # customers (subs for fixed, TV and mobile access incl. prepaid) (thousands)
Based on 2011 figures
14'000
2'800
12'000
2'400
10'000
2'000
8'000
1'600
6'000
1'200
4'000
800
2'000
400
0
FCF in CHF mm
# customers (left axis)
FCF proxy (EBITDA-Capex) right axis
0 Swisscom
Sunrise
UPC Cablecom
Orange source: Swisscom research
Scale matters, with relative share of FCF higher than customer share
1B. Market share is crucial to generate significant FCF 6
Correlation FCF and Market share in the Swiss market % market share
80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Swisscom
Based on 2011 figures
fixed voice
Sunrise
broadband
UPC Cablecom
mobile
Orange Switzerland
digital TV
FCF Proxy %
source: Swisscom research
Scale matters, with share of FCF higher than (blended) share of market
1B. Market share and FCF are correlated, also internationally Blended market share in domestic operations versus FCF per pop and per customer FCF p.a. in CHF & Market share in %
600
65%
FCF per customer
FCF per POP
blended market share weigthed avg Capex/pop
63% 53%
500
54%
48%
48%
400
45%
45%
51%
48%
300
20%
200
17% Weigthed avg FCF/pop for incumbents without Swisscom: 122 CHF
100
Orange Switzerland
Sunrise Switzerland
Telekom Austria
Deutsche Telecom
France Telecom
Belgacom
Telefonica
KPN
TDC
Telenor
Telecom Italia
Based on 2011 figures
Swisscom excl. FWB
0
source: Swisscom and broker research
In quite some other countries, the minimum required market share for breakeven will be higher than in Switzerland, considering also large players create less FCF/pop
7
1B. Investing for market share pays off – also longer term
Swisscom market shares “more than” stable, with gap towards avg. incumbent increasing
8
Market share 70%
65%
Blended weighted market share Swisscom
60%
55%
Blended weighted market share of average incumbent
50%
45%
40% 2006 mobile
2007 fixed voice
Swisscom
2008 broadband (retail)
2009
2010 average incumbent
2011E blended Swisscom
source: Swisscom and broker research
Strategy to invest pays off in terms of market share. Ability to offer bundles (incl. 4P as of lately) helps to cement market share and drive future FCF generation. Part of which again can be used to invest and sustain returns.
1C. Customers desire more predictable pricing (less variable) 9
Do not fight customers’ desire to move away from metered revenues, but create bundles which compensate this Swisscom Switzerland without wholesale and roaming revenue
2008 CHF 5.5 bln
2011 CHF 5.6 bln
11%
In around 3 years ~ CHF 5.6 bln
16%
20% 30%
43% 52% 37%
20%
29%
30% 12%
0%
1P Wireless Access
1P Wireline Access
Bundles Subscriptions
Domestic metered Voice, SMS, Data
Revenues from bundles to go from 0 in 2008 to well over CHF 1.5 bln (30% of total) in a few years
Variable metered revenues from >50% in 2008 to around 30% in a few years. Trend to continue. Challenge: to create bundles generating a compensating amount of new revenues. Sofar it worked.
1C. Scale and share require best pricing strategy & best network 10
Pricing differentiation can only be maintained through transparency and superior quality • Intuitive pricing should be on “speed” as experienced by customers, not on “data consumed”: the average customer has no idea how much data was used, and customers value what they can experience: speed of connection • Differentiating on speed is more sustainable: preempts inroads by OTT providers (e.g. Apps such as “iVoice”) and is difficult to replicate by competitors as network quality ensuring the factual delivery of speed must be top-notch New mobile price plans from 25 June 2012: offering 5 plans with all-inclusive voice/SMS/data, which differentiate on speed only Natel infinity XS
Natel infinity S
Natel infinity M
Natel infinity L
Natel infinity XL
Bandwidth (max)
0,2 Mbit/s
1 Mbit/s
7,2 Mbit/s
21 Mbit/s
100 Mbit/s
Price (CHF/month
59
75
99
129
169
-
-
30/30/30
100/100/100
200/200/200
Roaming in W-Europe (min. voice,nr SMS, Mb Data)
Swisscom plans to continue investment into best networks, services and availability. This will ensure market share, which in turn is the precondition for generating surplus FCF
1D. To sustain is about ... capacity to invest Financial strength compared
11
Debt/interest ratios in 2011
Net debt and avg. cost of debt in 2011
Bubble size = OpFCF proxy in bn CHF*
Net interest/ avg. net debt
Net debt **
Net interest / OpFCF proxy
[bn CHF*]
Liberty Global**
80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
Orange ****
5.3x/57%/ 2.14 bn CHF
3.1x/58%/0.25bn CHF
15 5
1.8x/9%/ 2.49 bn CHF
3
4
0
5
6
8.0%
5.6%
21.7 8.3 Swisscom Group
6.0% 4.0%
2.8%
10
Swisscom Group
2
30 20
3.5x/39%/ 0.46 bn CHF
1
8%
25
Sunrise ***
0
7%
35
1.3 Orange CH
2.0%
2.1 Sunrise
Liberty Global
0.0%
Net debt / EBITDA Sources: all figures based on latest publicly available data in reports of Sunrise and Liberty Global (mother company of UPC Cablecom) *1 USD = 0.94 CHF ** Liberty Global assumption: Operating cash flow = EBITDA *** Sunrise based on figures as published **** Orange CH: estimate derived from publicly available data
Not just the will, but esp. the ability plays a role in who can stay at the forefront of offering best quality networks & services. With recent changes in ownership in Swiss market, competitors will face more budget constraints than Swisscom – both relatively and absolute – which is a clear window of opportunity. Where Swisscom pays 9% of its FCF in interest, the others pay 39 to 58%....
1D. To sustain is about ... Finding the right mix of technologies to invest into – at the right time Area
Competition
Current deployment
Potential technologies
0% VDSL
8-30 Mbps
Top 20 cities
Utilities as partner
FTTC/VDSL 20-50 Mbps
FTTH
100-1000 Mbps
30%
Vectoring
50-100 Mbps
Smaller cities Agglos
Large CATVs
VDSL
FTTDP
8-30 Mbps
up to 500 Mbps
FTTC/VDSL 20-50 Mbps
FTTH
100-1000 Mbps
60%
80%
Rural areas and remote municipalities
Small or no cable operators
xDSL
HSPA+/LTE
VDSL
Vectoring
up to 8 Mbps
up to 100 Mbps (shared)
8-30 Mbps
50-100 Mbps
FTTC/VDSL 20-50 Mbps
FTTDP/(H)
up to 500/(1000) Mbps
100%
Finding the right technology mix is a constantly evolving process of optimization. It needs to take account also of competitors’ ability and speed of rollout. Swisscom will invest up to CHF 100 mm extra p.a. over the next few years (from 2012) in an extended technology mix and footprint, in order to be ahead of competition, cement future market share, and generate best excess returns.
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1E. Superior FCF generation from higher Capex and market share Investments (Capex) done by definition to cover entire country, therefore should be compared with other incumbents on a per pop basis EBITDA p. pop
CHF/pop
Capex p. pop
13
FCF p. pop
600 498
400
194 315
304
133
183
200
61
182
122
0 Swi s s com Swi tzerl a nd
a vg i ncumbent
Switzerland
ba s ed on enti re popul a ti on
CHF 182 extra FCF/pop esp. from higher capex (better network justifying better pricing) and higher market share (as a result)
extra FCF through hi gher ca pex
source: Swisscom and broker research
Spending 133 CHF / pop p.a. more than peers leads to higher market share, better pricing and CHF 182 more FCF p.a. per pop : “Capex is a good investment” leading to sustainable returns.
1E. Conclusion – investing for sustainable returns 14
A. Telecoms is a fixed cost business
D. To sustain is about investing in right technology mix at the right time – to drive future FCF generation
E. FCF generation supported by Capex, Market share & Pricing power
B. Making money in fixed cost business is about scale and share
C. To achieve scale and share requires best network & pricing (differentiation)
In a fixed cost business, size & scale drive incremental FCF. To make this sustainable, offering intuitive pricing differentiation and best networks is key, as this also drives market share. Therefore, continued investment is the most important driver for future cash flow generation.
2. Half-year 2012 results – same history 15
Change in CHF mm, total Swisscom Group, comparable *
Net revenue EBITDA
Q1/Q1
Q2/Q2
H1/H1
Δ%
-8
-10
-18
-0.3%
+10
+11
+21
+0.9%
* w/o FX, hubbing (Fastweb), extra termination & pension fund cost
Comparable key results fully in line with last year
2A. Group revenues Change YoY (1st HY 2011 versus 1st HY 2012) in CHF mm, total Swisscom Group Fastweb: -82
Q1: -36 Q2: -17
-16 -14
16
Swisscom w/o Fastweb: -19
+0 +1
+92 +86
-17 -33
-62 -58
-15 -10
∑ -7 +3
+1 +1
-60 -41
Sum of Bundles+1P revenue +8
+1 -53
Hubbing
-101
-120
+2 -25
- Consumer decrease - Enterprise increase - Wholesale increase
FX Appreciation Fastweb (a)
-50
-30
5,722
Reported Revenues Ytd 2011
+178
Fastweb w/o Hubbing
especially traffic
Bundles
1P Wireless
-4
Decrease for access & traffic
1P Wireline
5,621 (-1.8%)
Inbound roaming, wholesale data/broad band and Other
Reported Other IC Revenues segments Elimination Ytd 2012
(a) Average exchange rate CHF/€ ytd 2011: 1.266 vs. ytd 2012: 1.2035, i.e. a weakening of Euro against Swiss Franc of 4.9%
Core business stable. Low margin business at decline (hubbing and wholesale). Sequential improvement QoQ
2B. Group EBITDA Change YoY (1st HY 2011 versus 1st HY 2012) in CHF mm, total Swisscom Group Fastweb: -11
17
Swisscom w/o Fastweb: -23
∑ Q1: Q2:
-9 -6
+1 +3
- 23 - 17
+16 - 6
+0 +0
- 7 +14
- 22 - 12
Swisscom Switzerland, comparable
- 15
+10 -40 Incl. CHF 12 mm higher SAC in 2012
FX Appreciation Fastweb
+0
+4
2,270
Reported EBITDA ytd 2011
+7
- 34
Fastweb Underlying (excl FX effect)
Termination benefits up 12mm Pension cost up 28mm
Termination benefits Pension cost
Revenue down 17mm
2,236 (-1.5%)
overall stable indirect cost
direct cost down 27mm
Higher contribution margin
Other indirect cost
Other segments Headquarters Intercompany elimination
Reported EBITDA ytd 2012
Reported EBITDA down 1.5%, only driven by FX and higher termination and pension cost. Sequential improvement QoQ
2C. Group results: P&L breakdown 18
-963
(962)
(-8)
921 (954) (EPS CHF 18.42) income
(-237) tax rate 19.8%
-7
SCM net
Net interest
(+9)
928
Minorities
EBIT
Net income slightly down
(-27)
EPS CHF 17.78
Net income
(-109)
-222
Tax expense
(1‘326)
+14
Aff. comp.
(-944)
-13
result
(2‘270)
Depreciation
-124
EBITDA
(prior year)
1‘273
tax rate 19.3%
Other fin.
in CHF mm
2‘236
2D. Swisscom payouts 19
22
Dividend per share (in CHF)
21 20 19 18 17 16
CHF + 2.0 extraordinary DPS
14 13 12 11
CHF + 8.0 per share par value reduction
2002
+share buy back (7.1% of capital)
+ share buy back (10% of capital)
2003
2004
2005
+ hare buy back (7.8% of capital)
2006
+ cancellation of all remaining treasury shares (3.1% of capital)
+ share buy back (8% of capital)
2007
2008 2009
of which CHF 9.0 from paid-in capital (being the maximum available), which is tax free income to Swiss private holders. For institutions the initial payment net of withholding tax is higher (CHF 16.80 instead of CHF 13.65 which normally would have been paid out)
2010
2011 2012
Year of payment
Cautionary statement regarding forward-looking statements ”This communication contains statements that constitute "forward-looking statements". In this communication, such forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements relating to our financial condition, results of operations and business and certain of our strategic plans and objectives. Because these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual future results may differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties relate to factors which are beyond Swisscom’s ability to control or estimate precisely, such as future market conditions, currency fluctuations, the behaviour of other market participants, the actions of governmental regulators and other risk factors detailed in Swisscom’s and Fastweb’s past and future filings and reports, including those filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and in past and future filings, press releases, reports and other information posted on Swisscom Group Companies’ websites. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only of the date of this communication. Swisscom disclaims any intention or obligation to update and revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.” For further information, please contact: phone: +41 58 221 6278 or +41 58 221 6279
[email protected] www.swisscom.ch/investor
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