Investing for sustainable returns Mario Rossi, CFO Bank am Bellevue Seminar, Flims 11 January 2013
Agenda 2
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns A. B. C. D. E.
Fixed cost business Scale and market share Network and pricing (differentiation) Investments FCF generation
2. Group results – 9m 2012 A. B. C. D.
Revenues EBITDA P&L breakdown Outlook
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
A. Telco, a fixed cost business - Capital intensive (Capex) 3
Networks by definition constructed to cover an entire country and all inhabitants (pop)
297
16.5% CAPEX to Sales CHF/year
13.9% CAPEX to Sales
194
121 61
CAPEX per Pop
CAPEX per Customer Swisscom
Based on 2011 figures
Domestic
European Average
(incumbents only, domestic business) source: Swisscom and broker research
Swisscom invested around 3x more than peers on a Pop basis and over 2x more on a per customer basis. The Capex / Sales is 20% higher than peers, pointing towards the benefits of high market share and premium which can be charged on the back of best network quality
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
A. Telco, a fixed cost business - Capex & Opex at Swisscom 4
Operating a network involves mainly fixed, and only limited variable, cash out CHF mm
Swisscom Switzerland
Percentage of total cost in 2011
3'500 3'000
23%
30%
2'500 2'000
OPEX variable OPEX fixed CAPEX
1'500 1'000 500 0
47% OPEX variable
OPEX fixed
(COGS)
70% of cash out is fixed by nature
CAPEX
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
B. Making money in a fixed cost business is about scale 5
Critical mass is crucial with minimum amount of customers to breakeven (on basis EBITDA – Capex) in Switzerland probably at around 1 million # customers (subs for fixed, TV and mobile access incl. prepaid) (thousands)
Based on 2011 figures
14'000
2'800
12'000
2'400
10'000
2'000
8'000
1'600
6'000
1'200
4'000
800
2'000
400
0
FCF in CHF mm
# customers (left axis)
FCF proxy (EBITDA-Capex) right axis
0 Swisscom
Sunrise
UPC Cablecom
Orange source: Swisscom research
Scale matters, with relative share of FCF higher than customer share
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
B. Market share is crucial to generate significant FCF 6
Correlation FCF and Market share in the Swiss market % market share
80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Swisscom
Sunrise
UPC Cablecom
Orange Switzerland
Based on 2011 figures fixed voice
broadband
mobile
digital TV
FCF Proxy %
source: Swisscom research
Scale matters, with share of FCF higher than (blended) share of market
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
B. Market share and FCF are correlated, also internationally 7
Blended market share in domestic operations versus FCF per pop and per customer FCF p.a. in CHF & Market share in %
600
65%
FCF per customer
FCF per POP
blended market share weigthed avg Capex/pop
63% 53%
500
54%
48%
48%
45%
45%
51%
48%
400 300
20%
200
17% Weigthed avg FCF/pop for incumbents without Swisscom: 122 CHF
100
Orange Switzerland
Sunrise Switzerland
Telekom Austria
Deutsche Telecom
France Telecom
Belgacom
Telefonica
KPN
TDC
Telenor
Telecom Italia
Based on 2011 figures
Swisscom excl. FWB
0
source: Swisscom and broker research
In quite some other countries, the minimum required market share for breakeven will be higher than in Switzerland, considering also large players create less FCF/pop
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
B. Investing for market share pays off – also longer term
Swisscom market shares “more than” stable, with gap towards avg. incumbent increasing
8
Market share 70%
65%
Blended weighted market share Swisscom
60%
55%
Blended weighted market share of average incumbent
50%
45%
40% 2006
mobile
2007
fixed voice
Swisscom
2008
broadband (retail)
2009
2010
average incumbent
2011E
blended Swisscom
source: Swisscom and broker research
Strategy to invest pays off in terms of market share. Ability to offer bundles (incl. 4P as of lately) helps to cement market share and drive future FCF generation. Part of which again can be used to invest and sustain returns.
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
C. Customers desire more predictable pricing (less variable) 9
Do not fight customers’ desire to move away from metered revenues, but create bundles which compensate this Swisscom Switzerland without wholesale and roaming revenue
2008 CHF 5.5 bln
2011 CHF 5.6 bln
11%
In around 3 years ~ CHF 5.6 bln
16%
20% 30%
43% 52% 37%
20%
29%
30% 12%
0%
1P Wireless Access
1P Wireline Access
Bundles Subscriptions
Domestic metered Voice, SMS, Data
Revenues from bundles to go from 0 in 2008 to well over CHF 1.5 bln (30% of total) in a few years
Variable metered revenues from >50% in 2008 to around 30% in a few years. Trend to continue. Challenge: to create bundles generating a compensating amount of new revenues. Sofar it worked.
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
C. Change to behaviour and business model Customers increasingly desire Value for money: Classic rated products no longer an alternative for free-to-use alternatives Predictability of bill: Cost of (rapidly growing) data consumption increasingly unpredictable as customer has no idea how much data is being used (also in background) Speed: Speed is intuitive & visible – and therefore valuable. Data volume is not. Mobile data pricing should be aligned with what is known from the fixed line world: speed based Operators to grab the opportunity Best network getting more important: Network quality, spectrum, coverage & capacity increasingly important to experience reliable and consistent speed of connection. This requires capability to (continue) to invest. Swisscom invests 3x avg. European incumbent and operates 2x more antennas than nr. 2 and 3 in Switzerland Cloud offers opportunities: Long term vision of secure access to everything with every device: metered products will not work here, and operators have to grab the opportunity to offer an allinclusive alternative such as Swisscom’s Infinity program
OTT and cloud services with access from everywhere will offer great opportunities to operators who have the right (all-inclusive) pricing model on the back of superior network quality
10
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
C. Speed is the only price criterion New mobile price plans from 25 June 2012 -> Offering 5 plans with all-inclusive domestic voice/SMS/data, designed for the following usage profiles
infinity XS
infinity S
infinity M
infinity L
infinity XL
Voice and SMS Mail w/o attachment + social media
typical usage
+ video small density + video HD +cloud
Bandwidth (max)
0,2 Mbit/s
1 Mbit/s
7,2 Mbit/s
21 Mbit/s
100 Mbit/s
59
75
99
129
169
-
-
30/30/30
100/100/100
200/200/200
Price (CHF/month) Roaming in W-Europe (min. voice, # SMS, Mb Data)
-> Special offers to the youth segment launched mid August at 10-25% discount of S, M and L plans
In each plan, all voice, SMS and data usage is included. Customer only has to pick the desired speed. Gives “total” control over monthly bill to customer. And “peace of mind” to Swisscom, as this pre-empts OTT threats and is not easily replicable by other operators due to required network quality/density
11
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
C. Enthusiastic customer response Status after 3 months of operation (per 30.9.2012)
Immediate pick up 528k*)
Growing customer base 25-30k
12
High response rate 22%
13%
10-15% ~1pp.
infinity customers
penetration within postpaid
> 528'000*) customers on the new price plans with monthly flat rates > 110'000 of them prev. "BeFree" customers that have been transferred to NATEL infinity XL
new infinity cust. / week
increase in pen. per week
> Every week 25-30'000 existing/new customers chose NATEL infinity > Penetration of infinity within postpaid hence increases by 1pp./week
infinity campaigns
former campaigns
> Offers are well received by the end customer > Outbound call campaigns with extraordinary high response rates (22% vs. former 10-15%)
*) 630k per 31.10.2012
Overall customer reaction very positive – many of them moving quickly to infinity
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
C. ARPU dynamics from infinity migrators Initial ARPU dilution by “rightgraders” rapidly improving
13
- During first 3 months, 85% of migrators have optimised (i.e. improved their average monthly bill) - Most other migrators will „buy security“ by moving to Infinity, but not necessarily improve their monthly bill Expectation 2013: Positive ARPU development
Launch infinity
ARPU development for customers who change ARPU impact to overall customer base
ARPU in CHF Currently: -6 CHF Initially: -11 CHF 2012
Net adds
Jul 12
Apr 12
Jan 12
Sep 12
2013 and ff. Dec 12
Q1:
Q2:
Q3:
39k
44k
60k: positive trend in postpaid net adds since launch Infinity
t
Most obvious rightgraders have moved to Infinity plans already. Expect positive ARPU development from 2013 through “wronggraders” and upselling to higher speed plans for existing customers
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
C. Data consumption growing more rapidly The customers having changed to Infinity take advantage of the unlimited volume offering
Voice Domestic (Min)
Voice Roaming (Min)
+23%
Data Domestic (MB)
SMS Domestic (Number)
+126%
+14%
+4%
Infinity Group *)
+1%
+3%
+33%
+6%
Reference Group **) Before (Ø month in Q2)
before After (Ø month in Q3)
after
before
after
before
after
Although consumption increases more rapidly, network capacity is in place to handle a continuation of this trend *) customers having changed in July
**) average Postpaid
14
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
C. Data only plans also launched Now offering data-only plans at a discount if taken in combination with a mobile Infinity subscription or an internet access subscription NATEL® data S
NATEL® data M
NATEL® data L
NATEL® data XL
Download up to Upload up to
1 Mbps 0.5 Mbps
7.2 Mbps 1.0 Mbps
21 Mbps 2 Mbps
100 Mbps 10 Mbps
Price for infinity/DSL custom. Price w/o NATEL data benefit
CHF 9.CHF 39.-
CHF 29.CHF 49.-
CHF 49.CHF 69.-
CHF 69.CHF 89.-
Unlimited1
surfing with
Saving data on the internet HD Video, photo upload, gaming Youtube, Live TV, music streaming News, e-mail, surfing, facebook
Unlimited surfing, speed differentiated
Special price for infinity/DSL customers
> Unlimited1 surfing with all NATEL® data offer > Offers are differentiated in terms of speed
> Special price for infinity and DSL customers to stimulate 2nd SIM pickup without cannibalizing infinity and DSL
capped at 5 GB (S/M), 10 GB (L/XL) to limit cannibalization
1
These offers are tailored to prevent cannibalization of fixed internet access, and to drive 2nd SIM card penetration
15
1. Big picture - investing for sustainable returns
C. Scale and share require best pricing strategy & best network Complete overhaul of (mobile) pricing was necessary to make cannibalisation irrelevant
Thoughts going forward
• Price differentiation on speed only
• Fine tune plans when necessary to meet (evolving) customer needs
Tariff plans (all you can eat) delivering real, predictable and intuitive customer value
16
• Accept initial ARPU decline caused by “right graders” before “up-graders” start kicking in
• No regret move, as costs are fixed