Industrial Market in Poland Q1 2016
Industrial Market in Poland Q1 2016
The first quarter of 2016 saw a continuous increase in the
TAKE-UP Q1 2016
development and demand activity on the modern industrial 160 000
market in Poland. At the end of March 2016 total warehouse stock exceeded 10,300,000 sq m.
Take-up in Q1 2016 was high, with approximately 637,000
144 000
120 000 100 000
85 000
80 000
sq m
Take-up
140 000
140 000
76 00071 000
73 500
60 000
sq m of warehouse space leased. This was an increase by
40 000
8% (45,000 sq m) compared to the same period of 2015.
20 000
24 000
19 500
4 000
0
Upper Silesia and Warsaw Suburbs boasted the highest leasing volume, totalling 144,000 sq m and 140,000 sq m respectively. This was followed by the Central Poland (85,000 sq m), Poznań (76,000 sq m) and Wrocław regions (71,000 sq m). Among smaller regional warehouse markets, a significant demand was recorded in Bydgoszcz
Source: Cushman & Wakefield
& Toruń (54,000 sq m) and Tricity (24,000 sq m).
Stock under construction
Simultaneously, regions such as Szczecin (10,000 sq m)
The first quarter still indicated a healthy development activity,
and Rzeszów (5,000 sq m) attracted relatively little
with some 783,000 sq m of modern warehouse space under
occupier interest.
construction. More than 75% of this volume was found on main industrial markets, such as Poznań (184,000 sq m),
With regard to the demand structure, renewals and new
Warsaw Suburbs (110,000 sq m), Central Poland (106,000
lease agreements accounted for the largest share (47%
sq m) and Upper Silesia (91,000 sq m). An increased activity
and 46%) of all transactions recorded in the first quarter of
was recorded also among the developers in Kraków (60,000
2016. Extensions amounted to 7% of the total take-up.
sq m), Tricity (44,000 sq m) and Lublin (34,000 sq m).
As in previous years, take-up predominantly came from logistics (42%) and retail operators (16%), followed by
STOCK UNDER CONSTRUCTION Q1 2016
electronics (7%), light industry (7%), food, and archives
sq m
(4% each).
200 000 180 000 160 000 140 000 120 000 100 000 80 000 60 000 40 000 20 000 0
184 000
110 000 106 000 91 000
81 000 60 000 44 000
8 000
Source: Cushman & Wakefield
2 | Cushman & Wakefield
99 000
Industrial Market in Poland Q1 2016
Vacancy
SUPPLY AND STOCK Q1 2016
As a result of a healthy demand, vacancy rates stood at a
3 000 000
160 000 2 382 000 140 000
2 500 000
available warehouse space at the end of March 2016. The Stock [sq m]
the end of March 2015 (6.3%). The highest vacancy rate was reported in the regions of Warsaw Suburbs (9.6%) and Warsaw Inner City (8.9%).
120 000
1 850 000
2 000 000
vacancy rate decreased by approx. 0.4 p.p. compared to
100 000
1 481 000 1 500 000
1 335 000
636 000 60 000
1 000 000 685 000
40 000
328 000 213 000
500 000
Among major regional markets, lower availability of
80 000
1 391 000
20 000
0
warehouse space was recorded in Wrocław (5.6%), Central
Supply [sq m]
low level of 5.9%, which equates to 611,000 sq m of
-
Poland (4.6%), Upper Silesia (4.3%) and Poznań (3.5%). Stock
VACANCY Q1 2016
Supply
Source: Cushman & Wakefield
12,00%
229 000
Vacancy [sqm]
200 000
10,00%
Rents
8,00%
Headline rents on the largest markets remained stable.
150 000 80 000
100 000
6,00% 78 000
61 000 62 000
4,00%
52 000
50 000
26 000 19 000 2,00% 4 000 0,00%
0
Vacancy Rate [%]
250 000
The highest rates are still charged in the urban area of Warsaw (EUR 4.00-5.40/sq m/month), and the lowest in the region of Central Poland (EUR 2.40-3.95/sq m/month) and in the capital’s fringe areas (EUR 2.50-3.80/sq m/month). Rental rates in the remaining regions stood at EUR 2.50-4.00/sq m/month.
Vacancy
Vacancy Rate
Source: Cushman & Wakefield
Supply
REGION
BASE RENT [EUR/SQ M/MONTH]
EFFECTIVE RENT [EUR/SQ M/MONTH]
Warsaw City
4.00 – 5.40
3.20 – 4.50
Warsaw Suburbs
2.50 – 3.80
1.90 – 3.20
Upper Silesia
2.90 – 3.40
2.20 – 3.10
Growing developers’ activity resulted in a high level of new supply completed in the first quarter of 2016. Warehouse space in Poland increased by 447,000 sq m, representing almost half of the total supply recorded in the previous year (935,000 sq m).
Poznań
3.00 – 3.50
2.30 – 2.90
Central Poland
2.40 – 3.95
1.90 – 3.10
Wrocław
3.00 – 3.60
2.30 – 3.00
Warsaw Suburbs accounted for the largest amount of
Tricity
2.80 – 3.20
2.50 – 2.80
space delivered to the Polish market (141,000 sq m),
Kraków
3.60 – 4.20
2.90 – 3.60
Szczecin
3.00 – 3.95
2.70 – 3.40
Toruń & Bydgoszcz
2.70 – 3.50
2.30 – 2.90
Rzeszów
approx. 3.50
approx. 2.95
Lublin
3.30 – 4.10
2.70 – 3.20
followed by Upper Silesia (86,000 sq m) and Central Poland (85,000 sq m). Poznań (40,000 sq m) and Wrocław (24,000 sq m) saw lower levels of new warehouse space completions.
Source: Cushman & Wakefield
3 | Cushman & Wakefield
Industrial Market in Poland Q1 2016 Regional Cities Warsaw
Poznań
Warsaw remains the largest warehouse market in Poland,
Poznań is one of the fastest-growing warehouse markets in
with approximately 3,070,000 sq m of modern warehouse
Poland, with total modern warehouse stock amounting to
space at the end of Q1 2016. In the first quarter both
1,481,000 sq m at the end of Q1 2016. New supply stood at
development and leasing activity stood at high levels.
a low level of 40,000 sq m; however, approx. 184.000 sq m
Approx. 140,000 sq m of new warehouse space was
was under construction as of the end of March 2016. Total
delivered, entirely in the capital’s fringe areas. Take-up
take-up reached 76,000 sq m of warehouse space leased in
reached 159,000 sq m, which amounts to 90% of the
Q1 2016, posting a 17% decrease compared to the same
warehouse space located in Warsaw Suburbs.
quarter of 2015 (91,000 sq m). At the end of March 2016 the vacancy rate stood at 3.5% (52,000 sq m), an increase by 2
At the end of Q1 2016 there was approx. 118,000 sq m of warehouse space under construction, of which only 8,000
p.p. year-on-year.
sq m was delivered in the capital. In the last 12 months the
Wrocław
vacancy rate fell by 3.2 p.p. to 8.9% in Warsaw and by 1.2
Modern warehouse stock in the Wrocław region stood at
p.p. to 9.6% in the suburbs, which translates into 61,000 sq
1,391,000 sq m. Some 24,000 sq m of warehouse space
m and 229,000 sq m, respectively.
was delivered to the market in Q1 2016. Total take-up reached 71,000 sq m of warehouse space leased in the
Upper Silesia
analysed period, representing a twofold increase on an
Upper Silesia is the largest regional warehouse market in
annual basis. As of the end of the first quarter of 2016 the
Poland, with approximately 1,850,000 sq m of modern
Wrocław region saw approx. 99,000 sq m warehouse space
stock recorded as of the end of March 2016.
under construction. At the end of March 2016 the vacancy
In Q1 2016 approx. 86,000 sq m of new warehouse space
rate stood at 5.6% (78,000 sq m), an increase by 4.8 p.p.
was delivered to the market, which was three times more
year on year.
than in the same quarter of 2015 (30,000 sq m). Development activity remained robust with approximately
Kraków
91,000 sq m of warehouse space under construction by the
Kraków’s warehouse stock remained at the level of 213,000
end of Q1 2016. Take-up remained at a high level and
sq m, with no supply added in the last quarter. Development
stood at 144,000 sq m, almost doubling the result recorded
activity increased, with 60,000 sq m of modern warehouse
in the Q1 2015. Vacancy rates at the end of March 2016
space under construction. Take-up in Kraków amounted to
reached 4.3% (80,000 sq m), posting a decrease by 4.2
approximately 4,000 sq m, compared to 13,000 sq m of
p.p. year-on-year.
warehouse space leased in the same period of the previous year. The vacancy rate declined on an annual basis by 3.5
Central Poland
p.p. to 1.7% recorded at the end of March 2016, which
By the end of Q1 2016 Central Poland’s warehouse stock
equates to approx. 3,700 sq m of vacant space.
stood at approximately 1,335,000 sq m and rose by the 85,000 sq m delivered last quarter. Take-up reached
Tricity
85,000 sq m, compared to 145,000 sq m of warehouse
Tricity’s warehouse stock stood at approximately 328,000 sq
space leased in the first quarter of 2015. At the end of
m, with some 22,000 sq m delivered in the first quarter of
March approx. 106,000 sq m of warehouse space was in
2016. Development activity stood at a high level, with some
the pipeline. Vacancy rates reached 4.6% (62,000 sq m),
44,000 sq m of warehouse space under construction.
representing a 0.6 p.p. increase compared to the same
Take-up reached 24,000 sq m, compared to 18,000 sq m of
quarter of the previous year.
warehouse space lased in the same period of 2015. The vacancy rate increased by 2.8 p.p. on an annual basis, standing at around 8.1% at the end of Q1 2016, which translates into approx. 26,500 sq m of vacant space.
4 | Cushman & Wakefield
Industrial Market in Poland Q1 2016 Emerging markets Szczecin
Lublin
At the end of Q1 2016 warehouse stock in Szczecin
Lublin is becoming more and more attractive to the
amounted to approx. 160,000 sq m. In the analysed period
developers. The warehouse stock in the region stood at
the demand reached 10,000 sq m, which is a decrease
80,000 sq m, of which 6,000 sq m were delivered in the first
compared to the result recorded in the same period of the
quarter of 2016. At the end of March another 34,000 sq m of
previous year (32,000 sq m). As of the end of March,
warehouse space was in the pipeline.
Szczecin saw 17,000 sq m of warehouse space under
The vacancy rate increased to 4.2% (3,400 sq m.),
construction. The vacancy rate decreased to 0.0%, which
compared to lack of available warehouse space at the end of
means there is no readily available warehouse space.
March 2015.
Bydgoszcz & Toruń At the end of Q1 2016 Bydgoszcz & Toruń’s warehouse stock amounted to 145,000 sq m. Take-up reached a record-breaking level of 54,000 sq m. As of the end of March there was approx. 22,000 sq m of warehouse space under construction. The vacancy rate remains at a very low level, and at the end of last quarter amounted to approx. 1.1%, which equates to 1,600 sq m of vacant space.
Rzeszów The Rzeszów region experienced a dynamic growth of the warehouse market. In Q1 2016 total modern warehouse stock in the region posted an increase of volume by 27,000 sq m and stood at 251,000 sq m. Approximately 7,000 sq m were under construction. Vacancy rates did not record any major fluctuations in the last 12 months and stood at 5.5% (14,000 sq m) at the end of March 2015.
6 | Cushman & Wakefield
Industrial Market in Poland Q1 2016
Cushman & Wakefield’s Selected Transactions in Q1 2016 CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD WYBRANE TRANSAKCJE - II KWARTAŁ 2015 P3 PIOTRKÓW
CENTRAL POLAND REGION
InPost, the biggest private postal operator in Poland, has InPost (Integer.pl Group)
signed a new lease agreement for a BTS warehouse facility totalling 14,700 sq m in P3 Piotrków.
PROLOGIS PARK WROCŁAW III
WROCŁAW REGION
Farutex, a countrywide food distributor, has renegotiated Farutex
a lease agreement of over 4,800 sq m in Prologis Park Wrocław III.
PANATTONI PARK RZESZÓW
RZESZÓW REGION
A global product leader in powertrain solutions for the Confidential Client
automotive sector has leased approx. 4,700 sq m in Panattoni Park Rzeszów.
PROLOGIS PARK DĄBROWA
UPPER SILESIA REGION
GTX Hanex Plastics, a leading manufacturer of GTX HANEX Plastics
thermoforming film, preforms and PET bottles in Poland, has renegotiated a lease agreement of over 4,600 sq m in Prologis Park Dąbrowa.
PROLOGIS PARK CHORZÓW
UPPER SILESIA REGION
RTV Euro AGD, a countrywide household appliances RTV Euro AGD
retailer, has leased approx. 1,400 sq m in Prologis Park Chorzów.
6 | Cushman & Wakefield
CONTACT: Tom Listowski Partner, Head of Industrial & Logistics Agency in Poland & CEE Corporate Relations
Cushman & Wakefield Polska Sp. z o.o. Metropolitan pl. Piłsudskiego 1 00-078 Warsaw
E-mail:
[email protected] Phone: +48 509 510 429
Poland
Industrial.pl
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