GE Industrial Solutions
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers Reliable. Efficient.
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Industrial Solutions Industrial Solutions, a GE heritage business, is leading the future of electrification with advanced technologies that protect and control the distribution of electricity throughout a facility's infrastructure. We provide customers, across various industries, with end-to-end product and service solutions that ensure the reliability and protection of the electrical infrastructure; from the substation, to a facility's critical equipment, and all the power technologies in between. Find more information at www.geindustrial.com
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Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers Reliable. Efficient.
Content General Introduction GE GE Industrial Solutions
Product Description Wave Cast Transformers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02 Certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Product Introduction Vacuum Cast Windings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04 Winding Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 05 Cores . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06 Enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 07 Applicable Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
Configurations IEC Transformer Technical Specifications . . . . . . 09 IEEE Transformer Technical Specifications . . . . . 13 Enclosures Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Typical Incoming and Outgoing Connections . . 17 IP54 Enclosure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Typical Electrical Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Other Information Testing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Packaging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Handling & Transporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Foundation Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Wave Cast
Dry-type Transformers
Solutions
Product Description
Reliable. Efficient.
02
Wave Cast coil transformers from
Typical applications of cast coil
GE are characterized by high safety,
transformers include:
reliability, energy-savings, and convenient
●● Comercial buildings, hospitals,
maintenance. Advanced design of the
universities, residential areas
winding assembly establishes superior
●● Steel mills
performance to meet today’s exacting
●● Industrial critical power solutions
needs. Indoors or outdoors, they are
●● Wind mills
designed for use in the most demanding
●● Offshore drilling platforms
and diverse environments and in all
●● Pulp & paper mills
applications requiring reliable power.
●● Chemical plants ●● Cement & mining operations ●● Automotive industry ●● High rise buildings & waterfront
installations
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Certification GE has passed the entire routine and type test carried out by third party laboratories, such as KEMA, CTQC (China). The test approvals include C2 climate class, E2 environment class, F1 fire behavior grade, 5S short-circuit capability, typical lightning impulse and temperature rise test.
IEC and ANSI requirements. GE designs
transformers boast high efficiency
and manufactures its cast coils to be
stemming from the technical
among the strongest in the industry.
specification. With low no-load loss
●● Impervious to adverse atmospheric
as well as total ownership cost (TOC)
transformers and in a manner similar
savings.
Cast coil transformers have several
coil transformers are optimal for use in
advantages over alternative transformer
harsh environments. The epoxy casting
technologies.
is extremely inert and renders the
●● Environmental safety. It is understood
windings impervious to moisture, dirt and corrosive elements.
enhanced safety as they are free
●● Suitability for simple indoor installation
from flammable oil insulation. For
and convenient maintenance. Unlike
this reason, it is widely used in urban
the case with liquid-filled transformers,
power grids, commercial buildings,
indoor installations do not require an
hospitals and universities among other
automatic fire extinguishing system or
applications.
fire vault, oil checking or replacing, or
●● High capability of short-circuit
withstand. Because of the strong protection provided by the vacuum
and load loss, there are energy savings
conditions. Unlike ventilated dry-type to liquid-filled transformers, GE cast
that cast resin transformers provide
●● High efficiency. GE Wave Cast
Product Description
have proven this strength well beyond
a liquid confinement area. This benefits long term maintenance. ●● Extended ratings. GE cast coil
cast epoxy encapsulated coils, Wave
transformers can be provided with the
Cast transformers are stronger than
highest self-cooled and fan-cooled
either liquid-filled or ventilated dry-
extended ratings of any transformers
type transformers. Short circuit tests
in their size class.
03
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Vacuum Cast Windings Tough epoxy provides strength.
Wave Cast vacuum cast windings are
Process control ensures that the coils are
Other advantages of vacuum cast
highly engineered components requiring
void-free and prevents partial discharges
construction include:
specific expertise in electrical, material,
within the resin material; or cracking of
●● Dielectric strength - Windings are
thermal and mechanical engineering. The process of measuring, mixing, heating and vacuum casting materials into the windings is equally critical. Cast coils are solid vacuum cast with epoxy resin compound. The epoxy is
Product Introduction
applied under vacuum to hermetically seal the windings in a highly durable epoxy.
and operating temperatures. The principal advantage of solid vacuum cast construction is that the cast coil seals out harmful fumes, air and moisture, preventing them from entering the windings. The solid cast transformer
Quartz filler is included, which provides
achieves a maximum degree of resin
increased viscosity to the resin, better
impregnation during the casting process.
impregnation and increased capability to withstand short circuits. The epoxy mixture
corona-free at twice the rated voltage. ●● Mechanical strength - Short circuit
capability meets and exceeds the requirements of IEC60076-11:2004 and IEEE standard C57.12.91-2001. ●● Thermal strength - Withstands
fluctuating operating temperatures ranging from -40°C to 180°C without damage to the epoxy insulation. ●● Insulation system - Tested to ANSI/
NEMA and IEC standards, turn-by-turn
is carefully designed to provide maximum
and layer-by-layer electrical insulation
strength and environmental protection
components (polyimide film) are
and yet minimize the temperature
recognized at 180°C.
differential through the coil thickness.
04
the epoxy over a wide range of ambient
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Winding Assembly
Both high- and low-voltage windings are made of copper foil or foil strip and vacuum cast in metal molds as separate concentric cylinders. High-voltage windings are wound using foil strip technology. Multiple layers of polyimide film (180°C system) or DUPONT @MYLAR (155°C system) provide turn insulation. Individual coil sections are wound directly on the inner winding mold and then connected in series by welding.
free assembly capable of withstanding
Why do we use foil strip windings?
high electrical stress.
They are used to reduce the electrical field
Low-voltage windings use foil conductor
density between layers. For example,
construction. A fiberglass mesh provides
the typical layer electrical field density of
support for the inside of the windings. Full-
1000KVA/10/0.4kV transformer (made of
width sheet conductor that has SCC layer
copper wire) is 2kV/mm, while the typical
insulation is wound onto the cylinder. Start
value for foil windings it is 0.3kV/mm.
and finish lead bars are TIG welded to the
The capability to withstand over-voltage,
foil conductor. Low-voltage windings are
such as lightning pulse and power, power
also vacuum cast in a metal mold using
frequency withstand voltage, are greatly
the same technique as the high-voltage
improved.
Product Introduction
Advanced total foil strip technology.
windings.
External molds are assembled and placed in a vacuum chamber. Coils are preheated under high vacuum to remove trapped moisture. A special mixture of epoxy resin and quartz powder flows into the mold through an opening in the molding assembly. After pouring, the molds are cured in a time-temperature process controlled oven. The result is a reliable, vacuum cast winding with an unusually high strength, an essentially void 05
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Cores Construction ensures optimal performance.
Additional protection against harsh outdoor or indoor environments is provided through electrostatically
Transformer cores utilize mitered step-
deposited dry powder paint baked onto
lap technology to optimize performance
a phosphate treated surface. The paint
and minimize sound levels. Cores
finish is neat, clean and highly resistant to
are constructed of non-aging, high
corrosion.
permeability, grain-oriented silicon steel
A variety of optional enclosures is
laminations without punched holes,
available: drip proof roofs, supplemental
Product Introduction
offering high magnetic permeability. Core laminations are free of burrs and stacked without gaps, resulting in the lowest possible losses from magnetic hysteresis and eddy currents. The core clamping brackets are designed to provide an even distribution of clamping forces to the core yokes and legs, and are rigidly braced to reduce sound levels and losses. Other core construction benefits include: ●● Magnetic flux densities, kept well below
saturation point ●● Surfaces of the core, clamps and tie
rods are all treated against corrosion
filters, screens, hinged panels and special
Enclosures Withstands the harshest indoor and outdoor environments. Enclosures are suitable for lifting, jacking, rolling or skidding with provisions for lifting the transformer from its base. The standard indoor enclosures are from IP20 to IP54 and NEMA 1, Category C construction. While core and coil technologies have been enhanced to combat caustic and humid environments, Wave Cast transformers are further protected by properly designed enclosures. GE enclosures are custom fabricated using heavy gauge sheet steel. Optional aluminum and stainless steel enclosures are available.
06
hardware. Other modifications can also be made to extend the enclosure, add bottom plates, add end sheets and/or include special cutouts for specific applications.
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Accessories Temperature monitor and fan controller The controller can display the operating temperature of windings, start and shut off the cooling fans and provides alarm/trip signal (normal open voltage-free contact), ensuring effective monitoring and protection of the transformer. The PT100 sensors are inserted into each LV winding to transmit temperature signals, which can be displayed on the controller panel. Main functionality: ●● Set alarms and trip temperature levels ●● Record the maximum temperature in non-volatile memory ●● Send audible over-temperature alarm, alarm signal and trip signal ●● Start and stop fans automatically or manually ●● Provide communication interface (optional)
Cross flow fan The low noise cross flow fan reduces the winding temperature, enhances the overload ability, and prolongs the service life of the transformer. The rated power can be increased by 2540% when forced air-cooling is used.
Rollers
transformer or enclosure to facilitate moving in two directions. BWD-3K series temperature controller Models BWD-3K130
Functions Cyclic Display Temperature, Auto Control Fan, Over Temperature Alarm, Auto-Power-cut (Trip). Sensor Disorder Alarm
BWD-3K130A
Share the funcitons of BWD-3K130 and Equipped with RS232 or RS232 or RS485 Interfaces that outputs the Temperature, Fan States and Sensor States
BWD-3K130B
Share the functions of BWD-3K130 and Provide the outputs of three 4-20mA Analog Currents or 1-5V Analog Voltages correspond to three temperature values
BWD-3K130AB
Have the functions of both BWD-3K130A and BWD-3K130B
Product Introduction
Four rollers can be equipped under a
Enclosures GE cast coil transformer enclosures are available to meet or exceed IP20/IP21/ IP23/IP30/IP31/IP33/IP40/IP41/IP43 and IP54 enclosure requirements typical for indoor or outdoor usage.
07
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Applicable Standards IEC Transformer IEC 60076-1 Power transformers – Part 1: General IEC 60076-2 Power transformers – Part 2: Temperature rise IEC 60076-3 Power transformers – Part 3: Insulation levels, dielectric tests and external clearances in air IEC 60076-4 Power transformers – Part 4: Guide to lightning impulse and switching impulse testing – Power transformers and reactors IEC 60076-5 Power transformers – Part 5: Ability to withstand short-circuit IEC 60076-8 Power transformers – Part 8: Application guide IEC 60076-10 Power transformers – Part 10: Determination of sound levels IEC 60076-10-1 Power transformers – Part 10-1: Determination of transformer and reactor sound levels – User guide IEC 60076-11 Power transformers – Part 11: Dry-type transformers IEC 60076-12 Power transformers – Part 12: Loading guide for dry-type power transformers
IEEE Transformer IEEE Std C57.12.01 IEEE Standard General Requirements for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers, Including Those with SolidCast and/or Resin Encapsulated Windings
Product Introduction
IEEE Std C57.12.91 IEEE Standard Test Code for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers
08
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
IEC Transformer Technical Specifications Standard insulation level
Conductors
Copper or Aluminum
Frequency (Hz)
50
Off-load tapping range
±2×2.5%, ±5%
Insulation class
F (155°C) or H (180°C)
Temperature rise
100K(F) or 125K(H)
Ambient temperature (°C)
Max. 40, Min. -25
Altitude (m above sea level)
≤ 1,000
Connection
Dyn5, Dyn11
Cooling Voltage fluctuation
Highest voltage for equipment Um (r.m.s)
Rated short duration separate source AC withstand voltage (r.m.s)
Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage (peak value)
kV
kV
kV
≤ 1.1
3
-
3.6
10
40
7.2
20
60
12
28
75
17.5
38
95
AN, AN/AF
24
50
125
±5%
36
70
170
Optional Accessories (indicated on Checklist, page 25)
Special service conditions should be clearly stated ●● Coastal areas
●● Protective enclosures (GBN series)
●● Offshore installations
●● Fans for AF rating
●● High harmonic wave
●● Rollers for temporary moving on site
●● Used for convertors
●● Zero current transformers
●● Used for rectifier circuits
●● Surge arresters
Configurations
General data
●● Bar fuse for controller wiring from LV terminal ●● Space heaters & thermostat for space heaters ●● Lighting ●● Limit switch for enclosure doors ●● Electromagnetic lock for enclosure door ●● Flexible connector
09
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
IEC Transformer Technical Specifications Typical outline for IP00 transformer
Lv Terminal
Neutral Terminal
Hook
Hv Terminal
Configurations
Height
10
High Voltage ! Cut Out Power Before Approach.
High Voltage !
High Voltage !
Cut Out Power Before Approach.
Cut Out Power Before Approach.
Surface Hot !
Surface Hot !
Surface Hot !
Do Not Touch Immediately After Power Off.
Do Not Touch Immediately After Power Off.
Do Not Touch Immediately After Power Off.
Wheels Distance Width
Length
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Voltage class 12 kV, copper windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-Voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
250
315
400
730 2400 2780 4 46 1200 750 970 1200 660
890 2990 3400 4 46 1230 750 1040 1330 660
250
730 2400 2780 4 46 1250 750 1050 1100 660
500
630
1600
2000
2500
990 3520 4000 4 46 1260 750 1110 1500 660
800 1000 1250 10, 11 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 400, 415, 433 50 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1180 1350 1550 1800 2100 4250 5300 6100 7110 8500 4900 6000 7000 8180 9750 4 6 6 6 6 48 48 50 50 50 1310 1460 1470 1500 1580 750 750 920 920 920 1160 1170 1280 1400 1440 1750 2010 2310 2710 3190 660 660 820 820 820
2450 10400 12000 6 52 1760 920 1510 4060 820
3100 12800 14400 6 54 1850 920 1670 4870 820
3600 15400 17000 6 56 2010 1170 1740 5600 1070
315
400
500
1600
2000
2500
890 2990 3400 4 46 1310 750 1090 1280 660
990 3520 4000 4 46 1320 750 1200 1490 660
2450 10400 12000 6 52 1740 920 1810 3750 820
3100 12800 14400 6 54 1860 920 1840 4300 820
3600 15400 17000 6 56 2070 1170 1890 5500 1070
Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
630
800 1000 1250 10, 11 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 400, 415, 433 50 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1180 1350 1550 1800 2100 4250 5300 6100 7110 8500 4900 6000 7000 8180 9750 4 6 6 6 6 48 48 50 50 50 1350 1520 1560 1610 1680 750 750 920 920 920 1300 1300 1380 1540 1640 1680 1850 2190 2560 3050 660 660 820 820 820
Configurations
Voltage class 12 kV, aluminum windings
Voltage class 24 kV, copper windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
315
400
500
970 3300 3800 6 46 1270 750 1230 1350 660
1150 4200 4850 6 46 1350 750 1300 1600 660
1350 5040 5790 6 48 1440 750 1380 1900 660
315
400
500
970 3300 3800 6 46 1440 750 1270 1200 660
1150 4200 4850 6 46 1500 750 1360 1450 660
1350 5040 5790 6 48 1580 750 1500 1850 660
630
800
1000 1250 20, 22 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 400, 415, 433 50 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1530 1750 2070 2400 5950 7190 8500 10050 6840 8260 9780 11500 6 6 6 6 48 50 50 50 1470 1540 1620 1710 920 920 920 920 1440 1520 1610 1700 2200 2600 3050 3600 820 820 820 820
1600
2000
2500
2790 12050 13870 6 52 1850 920 1750 4500 820
3240 14250 16400 6 54 1980 1170 1800 5400 1070
3870 18500 21280 6 56 2100 1170 1900 6400 1070
1600
2000
2500
2790 12050 13870 6 52 1890 920 1840 3970 820
3240 14250 16400 6 54 1980 1170 1900 4780 1070
3870 18500 21280 6 56 2040 1170 2040 5450 1070
Voltage class 24 kV, aluminum windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
630
800
1000 1250 20, 22 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 400, 415, 433 50 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1530 1750 2070 2400 5950 7190 8500 10050 6840 8260 9780 11500 6 6 6 6 48 50 50 50 1600 1650 1680 1770 920 920 920 920 1540 1720 1740 1750 1980 2410 2580 3130 820 820 820 820
*Special order, please contact GE. 11
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
IEC Transformer Technical Specifications Voltage class 40.5 kV, copper windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
400
500
1370 4700 5400 6 48 1520 920 1530 1750 820
630
800
2000
2500
1620 5780 6650 6 48 1540 920 1650 2000 820
1000 1250 1600 33, 35 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 400, 415, 433 50 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1860 2160 2430 2830 3240 6690 7930 9090 11000 13500 7690 9120 10450 12730 15500 6 6 6 6 6 48 50 50 50 52 1590 1640 1770 1850 1950 920 920 920 920 920 1710 1740 1800 1820 1900 2550 2900 3400 4100 5000 820 820 820 820 820
3820 15870 18240 6 54 1960 1270 2040 5580 1070
4450 19000 21850 6 56 2140 1270 2170 6600 1070
400
500
630
2000
2500
1370 4700 5400 6 48 1740 920 1450 1900 820
1620 5780 6650 6 48 1760 920 1560 2200 820
3820 15870 18240 6 54 2090 1270 2080 5200 1070
4450 19000 21850 6 56 2150 1270 2190 6000 1070
Configurations
Voltage class 40.5 kV, aluminum windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
800
1000 1250 1600 33, 35 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 400, 415, 433 50 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1860 2160 2430 2830 3240 6690 7930 9090 11000 13500 7690 9120 10450 12730 15500 6 6 6 6 6 48 50 50 50 52 1760 1770 1820 1890 2010 920 920 920 920 920 1740 1830 1850 1890 1900 2400 2700 3100 3600 4200 820 820 820 820 820
Voltage class 40.5 kV, copper windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight
kVA kV / kV Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg
1000
1250
1600
2700 9500 10900 6 53 1890 920 1700 3600
3130 11240 12900 6 54 2010 920 1800 4300
3700 13450 15500 6 55 2130 920 1900 5100
Distance Between Rollers
mm
820
820
820
*Special order, please contact GE. 12
2000
3150 4000 5000 33, 35 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 3.15, 6, 6.3, 10, 10.5, 11 50 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 4230 4860 6000 7000 8300 15800 18900 21300 25600 30500 18240 21800 24500 29500 34900 7 7 8 8 8 55 55 58 62 63 2190 2310 2430 2500 2760 1270 1270 1270 1270 1675 1960 2050 2130 2260 2300 5900 7000 7800 9200 11500 1070
2500
1070
1070
1475
1475
6300
9900 35500 40900 8 63 2850 1675 2550 13200
8000
11300 40000 46000 9 65 3000 1675 2740 16000 1475 1475 (W) 2040 (L)
10000
12800 48000 55000 9 65 3150 1675 2900 19000 1475 2040 (L)
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
IEEE Transformer Technical Specifications Standard insulation level Low-frequency Basic lightning impulse voltage insulation level (crest) insulation levels (r.m.s)
Conductors
Copper or Aluminum
Frequency (Hz)
60
Off-load tapping range
±2×2.5%, ±5%
kV
Insulation class
F (155°C) or H (180°C)
Temperature rise
100K(F) or 115K(H)
Ambient temperature (°C)
Max. 40, Min. -25
Altitude (m above sea level)
≤ 1,000
Connection
Dyn5, Dyn11
15
34
95
Cooling
AA, AA/FA
25
50
110
Voltage fluctuation
±5%
34.5
70
150
Optional Accessories (indicated on Checklist, page 25)
Nominal Voltage
kV
kV
1.2
4
10
2.5
10
20
5
12
30
8.7
19
45
Special service conditions should be clearly stated ●● Coastal areas
●● Protective enclosure (GBN series)
●● Offshore installations
●● Fans for AF rating
●● High harmonic content
●● Rollers for temporary moving on site
●● Used for convertors
●● Zero current transformers
●● Used for rectifier circuits
●● Surge arresters
Configurations
General data
●● Bar fuse for controller wiring from LV terminal ●● Space heaters & thermostat for space heaters ●● Lighting ●● Limit switch for enclosure doors ●● Electromagnetic lock for enclosure door ●● Flexible connector
13
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
IEEE Transformer Technical Specifications Voltage class 15 kV, copper windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
225
300
400
1100 1920 2200 4 46 1220 750 970 1010 660
1300 2500 2800 4 46 1290 750 1050 1250 660
1450 3150 3650 4 46 1310 750 1110 1450 660
500
630
750 1000 1250 13.2, 13.8 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 220, 400, 480 60 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1600 1700 1850 2000 2400 3750 4600 5700 6500 7300 4300 5300 6400 7500 8400 4 6 6 6 6 48 48 50 50 50 1320 1470 1470 1520 1590 750 750 920 920 920 1180 1170 1280 1360 1430 1650 1920 2200 2600 3150 660 660 820 820 820
1500
2000
2500
3000 9570 11000 6 52 1710 920 1540 3750 820
3400 12200 14100 6 54 1770 920 1550 4200 820
4100 15200 17500 6 56 1850 1170 1640 5000 1070
1500
2000
2500
3000 9570 11000 6 52 1760 920 1750 3500 820
3400 12200 14100 6 54 1790 920 1770 3800 820
4100 15200 17500 6 56 1890 1170 1800 4600 1070
1500
2000
2500
2900 10900 12500 6 52 1670 920 1700 3600 820
3800 12600 14500 6 54 1830 1170 1760 4700 1070
4600 14500 16500 6 56 2000 1170 1820 5700 1070
Configurations
Voltage class 15 kV, aluminum windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
225
300
400
1100 1920 2200 4 46 1260 750 1170 950 660
1300 2500 2800 4 46 1310 750 1210 1150 660
1450 3150 3650 4 46 1320 750 1220 1300 660
225
300
400
950 2900 3350 6 46 1250 750 1190 900 660
1000 3750 4300 6 46 1280 750 1240 1100 660
1300 4350 5000 6 46 1310 750 1290 1450 660
500
630
750 1000 1250 13.2, 13.8 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 220, 400, 480 60 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1600 1700 1850 2000 2400 3750 4600 5700 6500 7300 4300 5300 6400 7500 8400 4 6 6 6 6 48 48 50 50 50 1400 1560 1580 1670 1710 750 750 920 920 920 1340 1350 1380 1540 1680 1550 1800 2000 2300 2800 660 660 820 820 820
Voltage class 25 kV, copper windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
*Special order, please contact GE. 14
500
630
750 1000 1250 23 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 220, 480 60 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1500 1750 2000 2300 2600 4900 5650 6350 7400 9570 5600 6500 7300 8500 11000 6 6 6 6 6 48 48 50 50 50 1410 1470 1580 1590 1620 750 920 920 920 920 1350 1390 1420 1610 1650 1650 1900 2400 2900 3100 660 820 820 820 820
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Voltage class 25 kV, aluminum windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
225
300
400
950 1950 2200 6 46 1430 750 1320 1050 660
1200 2175 2500 6 46 1490 750 1340 1250 660
1300 3480 4000 6 46 1500 750 1360 1350 660
500
630
750 1000 1250 23 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 220, 480 60 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 1500 1750 2000 2400 2800 4900 5650 6350 6790 7830 5600 6500 7300 7800 9000 6 6 6 6 6 48 48 50 50 50 1530 1570 1590 1650 1790 750 920 920 920 920 1410 1480 1520 1680 1690 1600 1750 2100 2550 3000 660 820 820 820 820
1500
2000
2500
3400 10100 11600 6 52 1830 920 1820 3400 820
4200 11750 13500 6 54 1980 1170 1840 4450 1070
5000 12600 14500 6 56 2040 1170 1980 5400 1070
Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
500
630
1800 4350 5000 6 48 1530 920 1620 2100 660
2300 5400 6200 6 48 1690 920 1630 2400 820
750
1000
1250 1500 34.5 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 400, 480 60 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 2500 2800 3300 4000 6090 8250 9570 11300 7000 9500 11000 13000 6 6 6 6 50 50 50 52 1740 1770 1820 1880 920 920 920 920 1640 1730 1820 1840 2680 3000 3600 4300 820 820 820 820
2000
2500
4600 12650 14500 6 54 1940 1270 1930 5000 1070
5400 14350 16500 6 56 2060 1270 1940 6050 1070
750
2000
2500
5000 12650 14500 6 54 2130 1270 1950 4900 1070
5400 14350 16500 6 56 2150 1270 2170 5500 1070
Configurations
Voltage class 34.5 kV, copper windings
Voltage class 34.5 kV, aluminum windings Rated Power High-voltage Tapping Range Low-voltage Frequency Vector Group No-load Loss Load Loss 75℃ Load Loss 120℃ Short-circuit Impedance Noise LPA Length Width Height Weight Distance Between Rollers
kVA kV / V Hz / W W W % dB mm mm mm kg mm
500
630
2000 3150 3600 6 48 1770 920 1550 2000 820
2100 4780 5500 6 48 1800 920 1720 2100 820
1000
1250 1500 34.5 ±2 ×2.5%, ±3X2.5%, ±4X2.5%, ±5% 400, 480 60 Dyn11, Dyn5, YNyn0, YNd5* 2500 2800 3300 4200 6090 7400 9570 11300 7000 8500 11000 13000 6 6 6 6 50 50 50 52 1810 1820 1880 1980 920 920 920 920 1750 1780 1850 1930 2500 2900 3400 4000 820 820 820 820
*Special order, please contact GE. 15
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Enclosures Technical Specifications 10kV, 11kV, 13.2kV, 13.8kV Enclosure
20kV, 22kV, 23kV Enclosure
Enclosure Nominal Dimensions (mm) kVA
Configurations
160
Cable entry or bar top entry
Enclosure Nominal Dimensions (mm)
Bar side entry
Height
Width
Depth
Height
Width
Depth
2200
1600
1200
2200
1800
1200
315
Cable entry or bar top entry
Bar side entry
Height
Width
Depth
Height
Width
Depth
2200
1800
1400
2200
2000
1400
200
2200
1600
1200
2200
1800
1200
400
2200
1800
1400
2200
2000
1400
250
2200
1600
1200
2200
1800
1200
500
2200
2000
1400
2200
2200
1400
315
2200
1600
1200
2200
1800
1200
630
2200
2000
1600
2200
2200
1600
400
2200
1600
1200
2200
1800
1200
800
2200
2000
1600
2200
2200
1600
500
2200
1600
1200
2200
1800
1200
1000
2200
2200
1600
2200
2400
1600
630
2200
1800
1400
2200
2000
1400
1250
2200
2200
1600
2200
2400
1600
800
2200
1800
1400
2200
2000
1400
1600
2400
2400
1600
2400
2400
1600
1000
2200
2000
1400
2200
2200
1400
2000
2400
2600
1800
2400
2600
1800
1250
2200
2000
1400
2200
2200
1400
2500
2400
2600
1800
2400
2600
1800
3150
2600
2800
1800
2600
2800
1800
1600
2200
2200
1400
2200
2400
1400
2000
2200
2400
1600
2200
2400
1600
2500
2200
2400
1600
2200
2600
1600
3150
2400
2600
1600
2400
2600
1600
33kV, 34.5kV, 35kV Enclosure Enclosure Nominal Dimensions (mm) kVA 630
16
kVA
Cable entry or bar top entry
Bar side entry
Height
Width
Depth
Height
Width
Depth
2200
2400
1800
2200
2400
1800
800
2200
2400
1800
2200
2400
1800
1000
2400
2600
1800
2400
2600
1800
1250
2400
2600
1800
2400
2600
1800
1600
2600
2800
1800
2600
2800
1800
2000
2600
2800
2000
2600
2800
2000
2500
2600
3000
2000
2600
3000
2000
3150
2800
3000
2000
2800
3000
2000
4000
2800
3200
2400
2800
3200
2400
5000
3000
3600
2400
3000
3600
2400
6300
3200
3600
2400
3200
3600
2400
8000
3400
3800
2400
3400
3800
2400
10000
3600
3800
2400
3600
3800
2400
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Typical Incoming and Outgoing Connections Cable incoming and outgoing from the top or bottom
(Unit: mm) Hv Top Incoming
Lv Top Outgoing
Surface Hot !
W-50 W
4-Ø19 FIXING HOLES
D-40 D D+100
Configurations
H
H+18
High voltage ! Cut out power before approach.
Do NOT touch immediately after power off.
Cable incoming from the top or bottom and bus bar outgoing from the top
Typical Outgoing From The Top
17
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Typical Incoming and Outgoing Connections
Configurations
Cable incoming from the top or bottom and bus bar outgoing from the side
Typical Outgoing From The Side
Typical cable flanged dimension
(Unit: mm) HV/LV Entry Flange a
b
a
6
-M
10
FW FW+40
18
290
270
250
Cable Entry Flange Dimensions Wheel Distance
FW
a
b
660
480
170
160
820
580
200
200
1070
680
230
240
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
IP54 Enclosure ●● Fans forced ventilate (Rittal) ●● Stainless bolts/screws/washers ●● Stainless locker (Southco) ●● Silicon rubber seal ●● IP4X louvers
Configurations
●● Outdoor paint
19
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Typical Electrical Drawing
L1
Input
PX
N
L1
TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER N
FT FU1 FT
8
11 alarm
9 10
COM.
11 12
Sensor.
Configurations
13
trip
~
7
01
6
02
5
03
4
04
K51 K52 K71 K72
3 2
05
COOLING FANS
M1~4
MICRO-POSITION SWITCH
TERMINAL BLOCK: 01-02: NORMAL-OPEN CONTACT FOR ALARM 03-04: NORMAL-OPEN CONTACT FOR TRIP K51-K52: NORMAL-CLOSE CONTACT WHEN DOOR OPEN (OPTIONAL) K71-K72: NORMAL-OPEN CONTACT WHEN DOOR OPEN (OPTIONAL)
MICRO-POSITION SWITCH
LWX5-1~4
LWX5-5~8 K51
K52
20
01 02 03 04 05
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
DOOR OPEN SIGNAL OUTPUT (OPTIONAL) TEMPERATURE ALARM AND TRIP SIGNAL OUTPUT POWER INPUT
Power
K71
K72
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Testing Tests are performed in accordance with IEC60076-11:2004 or IEEE C57.12.91-2001.
Routine tests
Type tests
Each cast coil transformer undergoes a
A type test is performed in the event of
complete set of routine tests to ensure
a new design or an important design
reliability.
modification in order to confirm that
●● Measurement of winding resistance
the quality of the transformer remains
●● Measurement of voltage ratio and
compliant to related standards. Type tests
phase displacement check
can be carried out according to request.
●● Measurement of insulation resistance
Wave Cast has passed the following tests
●● Measurement of short circuit
●● Temperature-rise test
impedance and load losses ●● Measurement of no-load losses and
current ●● Separate-source AC voltage withstand
voltage test
●● Lightning impulse test ●● Short-circuit test at KEMA Holland on
2.5MVA transformer ●● All routine, type and special tests at
CTQC witnessed by KEMA on 1600kVA
●● Induced AC withstand voltage test
11/0.4kV copper winding transformer,
●● Measurement of partial discharge
and 2000kVA 20/0.4kV aluminumwinding transformer. (KEMA report) ●● All routine, type and special tests at
●● Sound level measurement ●● Short-circuit withstand test
CTQC (China Transformer Quality Center) on 2MVA distribution transformer ●● All routine, type and special tests at
CTQC on 10MVA power transformer ●● The C2 climatic class, E2 environmental
class, F1 fire behavior class tests at CTQC
Other Information
Special tests
●● Vibration test withstands the
acceleration ag of the horizontal 0.6g and vertical 0.3g at Tongji University
21
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Other Information
Packaging
22
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Handling and Transporting Handling a transformer
Transporting by fork-lift truck
Hoisting hanger Steel cable
≤60°
Enclosure
Joint hinge
Fork-lift truck
Transformer
Enclosure center & Forks center Enclosure center Enclosure Fork-lift truck
Enclosure
1. Four (4) hoisting joint hinges are installed on the upper clamps
Fork-lift truck
(channel-section) of transformer. 2. It is suggested to hoist the body integrally by 4 steel cables. 3. The angle between steel cables should not be more than 60
Fork end (over the enclosure center)
degrees.
Handling a transformer
1. The fork shall be symmetrically placed under the enclosure
base to avoid inclining and overturning. inclining and overturning. 3. The speed must be slow.
≤60°
Storage 1. Transformers in storage and during non-running periods must
Other Information
2. The fork end shall be over the enclosure center to avoid
be kept dry and away from severe moisture. 2. The relative humidity of the surrounding air must be less than
93%. No drops of water should be present on the surface of the coils. 3. For further details, refer to the Wave Cast Operating and Handling transformer with enclosure
Maintenance Manual .
1. The 4 lifting pads are fixed on the base of the enclosure. 2. It is suggested to hoist the enclosure by 4 steel cables and
spreader bar (or similar tools) as shown above. 3. The angle between steel cables should not be more than 60
degrees.
23
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Foundation Installation (Unit: mm)
Enclosure Enclosure
Concrete
Concrete Cable trench (If applicable)
4-ø22 Fix holes
Channel steel (inserted in concrete foundation)
Channel steel (inserted in concrete foundation) Fix holes
100
100
Fix holes 100
Concrete
Enclosure bottom
24
Fix holes Transformer support channel steel
100
Other Information
Cable trench (If applicable)
Fix holes
Wave Cast Dry-type Transformers
Checklist RFQ Transformer Checklist Project Name: RFQ No.: units
Phase Number*
□ Three phase
Capacity*
Frequency*
□ 50Hz
□ 60Hz
Applicable standard*
□ IEC 60076-11
□ IEEE C57.12.01
Winding material*
□ Copper
□ Aluminum
Rated voltage (No-load voltage)*
High Voltage
Connection Symbol *
□ Dyn11
□ Dyn5
□ Yyn0
Short circuit impedance*
□ 4%
□ 6%
□ Others:
Insulation class*
□F
□H
□ Others:
Temperature rise
□ IEC standards
□ IEEE standards □ Others:
kV
□ Off-circuit tap changing Tap Changing method
□ On-load tap changing
Low Voltage
kV □ Others:
Tapping range:
□ ±2×2.5%
□ ±5%
□ Others:
Tapping range:
□ ±4×2.5%
□ ±3×2.5%
□ Others:
□ front
□ side
On-load tap changer location
Temperature control device
□ No.
Cooling*
□ Air natural (AN)
□ Air forced (AF)
Controller/fans voltage
□ 220V AC (1 phase 50Hz)
□ 110V AC (1 phase 60Hz)
Service condition
KVA
□ Yes, BWD-3K130 □ with RS485 interface
□ with 4-20mA output □ Others:
Altitude*
□ not more than 1000 meter
□ Others
meter
Max.. temp.*
□ 40℃
□ Others
℃
Min. temp
□ -5℃ (Indoors)
□ -30℃ (Outdoors)
Indoor/outdoor*
□ Indoor
□ Outdoor
Environmental*
□ Normal
□ Corrosive area (coast, offshore etc.)
Enclosure protection class*
□ IP00
□ IP20
□ IP21
Enclosure material*
□ Steel sheet
□ A1 alloy sheet
□ Stainless steel sheet
□ RAL 7032
□ RAL 7035
Enclosure color Incoming type (HV)* Outgoing type (LV)*
□ Cable incoming □ Top input
Shippment (TR & enclosure)
□ Shipping together
Rollers (temporary move)
□ Yes.
□ Others:
□ Customer templet
□ Others:
□ Busbar incoming □ Bottom input
□ Cable outgoing □ Top output
□ ANSI 61
□ IP23
□ Side input
□ Others:
□ Busbar outgoing □ Bottom output □ Side output
Other Information
Quantity*
□ Others:
□ Shipping separately □ No.
Other special requirements
Note: Required fields are indicated by * . If the transformer cubicle is connected to the HV and LV breaker, the interface drawings for HV&LV and Plan Arrangement should be provided, including the contents described as follows: 1. The shape and dimension of HV/LV cubicle(enclosure dimension) 2. Size, quantity, location, and phase sequence of Busbar or cable 3. The dimension, quantity and location of the connection holes which connect to transformer cubicle 4. The arrangement mode and alignment mode of HV/LV cubicles with transformer cubicles Standard package is vacuum bag wrap inside wooden box and equipped with shock watch to monitor transportation impact. If change the shippment mode after manufacturing, all the addition cost caused by those change are borne by the customers. 25
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