Polvellan Manor Extended Phase 1 Habitat Survey March 2013

R73015V002/A

Submitted by Pell Frischmann

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A

REVISION RECORD Report Ref: P:\Data\PROJINFO\E73015 Polvellan Manor ecology\Ecology survey

Rev Description A 2nd Issue

Date Originator 28.03.13 S Humphreys

Checked J Davey

Approved J Waldock

This report is to be regarded as confidential to our Client and it is intended for their use only and may not be assigned. Consequently and in accordance with current practice, any liability to any third party in respect of the whole or any part of its contents is hereby expressly excluded. Before the report or any part of it is reproduced or referred to in any document, circular or statement and before its contents or the contents of any part of it are disclosed orally to any third party, our written approval as to the form and context of such a publication or disclosure must be obtained

Prepared for: P&R Williams Partnership T/A Rural Retreats & Leisure The Knighton Hotel Broad Street Knighton Powys LD7 1BL

Pell Frischmann

Prepared by: Pell Frischmann Burrator House, Peninsula Park, Rydon Lane, Exeter, EX2 7NT

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A CONTENTS 1.

INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................ 1 1.1 1.2

2.

SCOPE OF WORKS ......................................................................................... 1 SITE LOCATION............................................................................................... 1

NATIONAL POLICY AND LEGISLATION................................................................... 3 2.1 2.2

NATIONAL LEGISLATION................................................................................ 3 PLANNING POLICY ......................................................................................... 4

3.

ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY .............................................................................. 5

4.

DESKTOP STUDY ..................................................................................................... 6 4.1

4.2 5.

DESIGNATED SITES ....................................................................................... 6 4.1.1 Statutory Designated Sites ...................................................................... 6 4.1.2 Non-statutory Designated Sites ............................................................... 6 4.1.3 Tree Preservation Orders ........................................................................ 7 SPECIES RECORDS ....................................................................................... 7 4.2.1 Environmental Records Centre for Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly .......... 7

SITE SURVEY FINDINGS AND POTENTIAL IMPACTS ............................................ 8 5.1

5.2 5.3

5.4

HABITAT TYPES .............................................................................................. 8 5.1.1 Broadleaf Plantation Woodland (A1.3.2) .................................................. 8 5.1.2 Amenity Grassland (J1.2) ...................................................................... 10 5.1.3 Ephemeral / short perennial (J 1.3) ........................................................ 11 5.1.4 Buildings (J 3) ........................................................................................ 12 5.1.5 Walls (J2.3.5)......................................................................................... 13 5.1.6 Earth Bank (J2.3.8) ................................................................................ 14 5.1.7 Bare Ground (J4) ................................................................................... 14 TARGET NOTES ............................................................................................ 15 PROTECTED SPECIES ................................................................................. 17 5.3.1 Breeding Birds ....................................................................................... 17 5.3.2 Bats ....................................................................................................... 17 5.3.3 Barn Owls .............................................................................................. 18 5.3.4 Badgers ................................................................................................. 18 5.3.5 Dormice ................................................................................................. 18 5.3.6 Otters..................................................................................................... 18 5.3.7 Reptiles ................................................................................................. 18 5.3.8 Other species ........................................................................................ 18 INVASIVE WEEDS ......................................................................................... 19

6.

POTENTIAL IMPACTS AND REQUIREMENT FOR FURTHER SURVEYS ............. 19

7.

MITIGATION AND ENHANCEMENT MEASURES................................................... 20 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6

BROADLEAF PLANTATION ........................................................................... 20 NESTING BIRDS ............................................................................................ 20 BATS .............................................................................................................. 21 REPTILES ...................................................................................................... 21 DORMICE ....................................................................................................... 21 INVASIVE SPECIES ....................................................................................... 21

Pell Frischmann

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 8.

ECOLOGICAL ENHANCEMENT ............................................................................. 21

9.

CONCLUSIONS ....................................................................................................... 23

10. ECOLOGICAL REPORT LIMITATIONS ................................................................... 25 11. REFERENCES ........................................................................................................ 26 APPENDIX A APPENDIX B APPENDIX C

– – –

ECOLOGICAL RECORDS PHASE 1 HABITAT PLAN PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT LAYOUT

Pell Frischmann

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 1.

INTRODUCTION Pell Frischmann has been commissioned by the P&R Williams partnership (Trading as Rural Retreats and Leisure) to undertake an Extended Phase 1 Habitat Survey at Polvellan Manor in Looe, Cornwall. The objectives of this Extended habitat types and key ecological This includes identifying potential and determining whether or not notable plant and animal species.

Phase 1 Habitat Survey are to ascertain the issues relating to the development proposals. impacts upon designated species and habitats, there is a need for more detailed surveys of

Polvellan Manor has been vacant for many years and extensive restoration plans are proposed. Additional residential accommodation is proposed in two blocks on either side of the manor house (see proposed layout plan in Appendix C). There are extensive broadleaf woodlands around the house which have been neglected for many years. A restoration programme is proposed to ensure sufficient woodland regeneration to sustain the habitat and landscape. Sufficient ecological information is required to fully inform the site design and the proposed works. Reports will enable the project to satisfy all current UK and European legal wildlife requirements, as well as national and local planning regulations. All public bodies have statutory obligations under the Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006 to conserve and enhance biodiversity. 1.1

SCOPE OF WORKS The impacts of the proposed works may be significant so it is important that all ecological indicators are identified and correctly assessed. Sufficient ecological information is required to fully inform the site design and the proposed works. The Extended Phase 1 Habitat Survey comprises the following elements:

1.2

Pell



Desktop study of all available site information.



Phase one habitat survey of the site.



Assessment of the potential impacts of the proposed scheme.



Appraisal of the requirements for further survey work.



Appraisal of the requirements for mitigation and potential for enhancement measures.

SITE LOCATION The site is located on OS grid reference SX 250 537 which is shown in Figure 1 and extends to an area of approximately 1.3hectares. Page 1 Frischmann

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A Figure 1: Site Location

Site Location

Reproduced from http://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/oswebsite/getamap/ by permission of Ordnance Survey. Crown Copyright. All Rights Reserved. Licence Number 100004912.

A detailed survey was carried out of the trees within the area shown in Figure 2. Trees in adjoining properties which might be affected by the proposals were also considered.

Figure 2: Site outline (in red)

Pell Frischmann

Page 2

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 2.

NATIONAL POLICY AND LEGISLATION

2.1

NATIONAL LEGISLATION The Wildlife and Countryside Act (WCA) 1981 (as amended) is the principal mechanism for the legislative protection of wildlife in the UK and is divided into four parts, the first section of which details the protection of wildlife. This legislation protects wild animals listed in Schedule 5 and wild flowers which are listed in Schedule 8. All wild birds and their eggs and nests are protected, with special protection for birds listed in Schedule 1. Invasive plants listed in Schedule 9 must not be spread or propagated in any way. The Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2010 protects animals listed on Schedule 2 and plants listed on Schedule 5, also known as European Protected Species. The Regulations allow the designation and protection of Special Areas of Conservation (SACs), Special Protection Areas (SPA’s) and RAMSAR sites. These are collectively known as Natura 2000 sites. A development which would have an adverse effect on the conservation interests for which a Natura 2000 area has been designated should only be permitted where: 

there is no alternative solution; and



There are imperative reasons of over-riding public interest, including those of a social or economic nature.

Where a priority habitat or species (as defined in Article 1 of the Habitats Directive) would be affected, prior consultation with the European Commission is required unless the development is necessary for public health or safety reasons. These conditions also apply to any European protected species that may be present. The Protection of Badgers Act 1992 provides protection to Badgers and their setts from injury/fatality, damage and any form of disturbance however this does not extend to protection of other habitats Badgers may utilise. The Hedgerows Regulations 1997 controls the removal of important hedgerows in the countryside through a system of notification and covers all hedgerows except those which are ‘within or marking the boundary of the curtilage of a dwelling house’. The Natural Environment and Rural Communities (NERC) Act 2006 places an obligation on all Local Planning Authorities to conserve and protect biological diversity and the natural environment. Section 40 of the Act concerns biodiversity and states: ‘Every public authority must, in exercising its functions, have regard, so far as is consistent with the proper exercising of those functions, to the purpose of conserving biodiversity.’ The Act states that: ‘it is important that public authorities seek not only to protect important habitats and species, but actively

Pell Frischmann

Page 3

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A seek opportunities to enhance biodiversity through development proposals, where appropriate.’ This legislation also details those species for each country that are of Principal Importance for Conservation of Biological Diversity. UK Biodiversity Action Plans (UK BAP) do not provide any legal protection for the habitats or species listed but highlights those that are of conservation concern, details why they are of concern and the actions required to prevent further declines and to encourage habitat/population expansion. Three types of Action Plan (Species Action Plans (SAPs), Habitat Action Plans (HAPs) and Local Biodiversity Action Plans (LBAPs)) have been developed by the UK Biodiversity Action Plan steering group which set priorities for nationally and locally important habitats and wildlife. It is this BAP framework that forms the basis of the habitat and, to a certain extent, the species surveys for this scheme. The statutory basis for species and habitats listed in BAPs is provided by Section 41 of the Natural Environment and Rural Communities (NERC) Act 2006. The UK and the Cornwall Biodiversity Action Plans are relevant to the area surveyed. Species of principal importance for the conservation of biodiversity in England (as identified under the Countryside and Rights of Way Act, 2000 (CROW Act, 2000)) should be protected from adverse impacts of development. To ensure that the habitats of these species are not adversely impacted upon, the planning authority may impose planning conditions or obligations. 2.2

PLANNING POLICY The National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF 2012) sets out the Government’s policies on protection of biodiversity through the planning system. These policies are expected to be incorporated into development planning documents at regional and local scales, and are also of material worth in considering individual planning applications. The NPPF states the “The planning system should contribute to and enhance the natural and local environment by minimising the impacts on biodiversity and providing net gains in biodiversity where possible, contributing to the Government’s commitment to halt the overall decline in biodiversity, including the establishment of coherent ecological networks that are more resilient to current and future pressures”.

Pell Frischmann

Page 4

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 3.

ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY This assessment follows the methodology of an Extended Phase 1 Habitat Survey, which aims to identify habitat features of particular value to different plant and animal groups. The methodology used for this survey implements those detailed by the Institute of Environmental Assessment (IEA) (1995) and the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) (2007). A site visit was completed in order to map general habitats present in the area. The survey also aimed to record any evidence of the species groups outlined below, including habitat features with the potential to support them: 

Plant species of significant value, particularly European Protected Species;



Nesting birds, particularly specially protected species;



Animal species protected under UK legislation and European legislation;



Invasive species, particularly Japanese Knotweed and Giant Hogweed which are listed under UK legislation.

An assessment was made of the suitability of the site to support roosting bats. An internal and external survey of all buildings was undertaken. A survey was also undertaken to determine the presence of Barn Owls within any of the structures or trees. This information allowed the requirement for more detailed species surveys to be evaluated.

Pell Frischmann

Page 5

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 4.

DESKTOP STUDY This desktop study utilises a range of information sources, including the Multi Agency Geographic Information for the Countryside (MAGIC) to ascertain potential impacts of the scheme. Records have been made available by the Environmental Records Centre for Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly (ERCCIS). These records are presented in within Appendix A.

4.1

DESIGNATED SITES The MAGIC interactive maps (www.magic.gov.uk) and English Nature’s Nature on the Map (http://www.natureonthemap.naturalengland.org.uk) were used to identify designated nature conservation sites located in close proximity to the scheme, with additional information supplied by ERCCIS.

4.1.1

Statutory Designated Sites The proposed scheme is not located within a statutory designated area. There are no Sites of Scientific Interest (SSSI) located within 2 km of Polvellan. Kilminorth Local Nature Reserve is located 200m to the west of Polvellan. There is a narrow yet continuous woodland link between the two. This site is unlikely to be affected by any aspect of the proposed development.

4.1.2

Non-statutory Designated Sites Information provided by ERCCIS indicates that there are several non statutory designated sites within 1 km of the application site. These include Three County Wildlife Sites CN 1.3 St Martins to Cleeve Wood CN 1.6 East Looe River West Bank (Trenant to Tregarland Wood) CN 12.1 West Looe River to Watergate Polvellan is also within 1 km of the Woodland Trust Reserve at Trenant. County Wildlife Sites (CWS) are the most significant areas for wildlife in Cornwall outside Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) and Special Areas of Conservation (SACs). County Wildlife Sites contain features that are of substantive nature conservation value at a county level of significance. None of these sites are likely to be affected by the proposed development at Polvellan.

Pell Frischmann

Page 6

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 4.1.3

Tree Preservation Orders All of the trees on site are protected under the Polvellan Tree Protection Order reference E2/07/TPO/00075. The site is also within the Looe Conservation Area, so no tree work can be undertaken without prior consultation.

4.2

SPECIES RECORDS

4.2.1

Environmental Records Centre for Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly Records of protected and notable species which have been identified within a 1 kilometre of the site have been procured from the Environmental Records Centre for Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly (ERCCIS). Designation maps and details of notable species can be found in Appendix A. There are a large number of bird and botanical records for the Looe area, which have been reviewed but not included in this report. Full details of all local records are available on request. A summary of the records for notable species have been included within this section. This summarises those European Protected Species (Habitat Regulations) and UK Statutory Protected Species (Wildlife and Countryside Act (WCA). Bats There are recent records for two bat species only. In view of the quality of habitat available bats would appear to be under recorded. Bat species recorded include: 

Lesser Horseshoe Bat (Rhinolophus hipposideros)



Barbastelle Bat (Barbastella barbastellus)

Otters (Lutra lutra) There is a single local record for Otter from 1990 but there are no recent sightings within 1km. Barn Owl (Tyto alba) There are 5 barn owl records within 1km of the application site, which suggests there is a healthy local population and good foraging habitat (Tawny Owl has also been recorded). Badgers (Meles meles) There are 9 local records for badgers within a 1km radius.

Pell Frischmann

Page 7

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A Dormouse (Muscardinus avellanarius) There are recent records for dormice within 1km. Other Notable Species with national levels of protection There are extensive bird records for the Looe area which include a wide range of waders and migrant species which visit the estuaries. Protected species include Kingfisher, Greylag Goose, Garganey, Greater Scaup, Purple Sandpiper, Long tailed Duck, Cirl Bunting, Peregrine, Little Gull, Black tailed Godwit, Common Scooter, Storm Petrel, Wimbrel, Ruff, Black Redstart, Slavonian Grebe, Black necked Grebe, Pied Avocet, Green Sandpiper, Redwing, Fieldfare, Barn Owl, and Hoopoe have also been recorded. Killarney fern (Trichomanes speciosum) is a European protected species and is present within Kilminorth Woods. There are no recent records for otters or common reptiles. These records are indicative of a wide range of high value habitats within a short distance of the house and grounds. The proximity of extensive ancient woodland, parkland, two river corridors and coastal habitats will influence the biodiversity of the Polvellan site, and increase the likelihood of protected species being present.

5.

SITE SURVEY FINDINGS AND POTENTIAL IMPACTS An ecological walkover survey was undertaken on 21st January 2013 by a suitably qualified ecologist. The weather was fine with good visibility. The findings of the survey are detailed in the following sections. A Phase 1 Habitat Plan is presented within Appendix B. The survey included an inspection of all buildings to determine their suitability to support bats. A survey was also undertaken to determine the likelihood of Barn Owls nesting on site.

5.1

HABITAT TYPES A range of habitat types were identified on site which have been classified using the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) phase 1 code. Polvellan Manor is located on a north facing slope adjacent to the old mill pool (currently a car parking area). The property extends over a length of 340m and is dominated by mature broadleaf woodland.

5.1.1

Pell

Broadleaf Plantation Woodland (A1.3.2) Approximately 70% (0.92ha) of the total site area is broadleaf woodland plantation dominated by beech trees. Sweet chestnut and pedunculate oak are also Page 8 Frischmann

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A frequent. (see Polvellan Arboricultural report Pell Frischmann R73015V001/A March 2013 Most of the mature trees are even aged and suggest planting in the period 1860 1875. There is little natural regeneration and much of the shrub layer is dominated by Rhododendron ponticum. Other tree species present include:          

Ash Sycamore Norway Maple Downey Birch Horse Chestnut Yew Hybrid Lime Scots Pine Western Red Cedar Leyland Cypress

Fraxinus excelsior Acer pseudoplatanus Acer platanoides Betula pubescens Aesculus hippocastanum Taxus baccata Tilia x europaea Pinus sylvestris Thujia plicata Cupressocyparis leylandii

There are indications that bluebells (Endymion non-scriptus) and Ramsons (Allium ursinum) are frequent, with male fern (Dryopteris felix-mas) soft shield fern (Polystichum setiferum), hart’s tongue (Phylitis scolopendrium) and ivy (Hedera helix). The ground flora is restricted by widespread the presence of Rhododendron ponticum. The woodland is not registered as ‘ancient semi natural woodland’ by Natural England.

Pell Frischmann

Page 9

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A Plate 1: View of western Polvellan woods from the north

Plate 2: Polvellan Woods western section

5.1.2

Pell

Amenity Grassland (J1.2) A small area of unmanaged amenity grassland (approx 120 m²) was recorded in front of the manor house. This is heavily disturbed and is of limited ecological value Page 10 Frischmann

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A Plate 3: Amenity Grassland – level area north of the manor house

5.1.3

Ephemeral / short perennial (J 1.3) An area of former hard standing and car parking (approximately 0.07ha) which has become overgrown with a range of ruderal species including Hypericum hirsutum, Rumex obtusifolius, Scrophularia nodosa, Rubus fruiticosus agg., Poa pratensis and occasional Carex pendula. Buddleja davidii, Salix caprea and Betula pubescens are colonising the edges of this habitat. This area may have the potential to support common reptile species such as slow worm, common lizard and grass snake.

Pell Frischmann

Page 11

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A Plate 4: Area of Ephemeral / short perennial vegetation around hard standing

5.1.4

Buildings (J 3) Polvellan Manor was originally constructed in the eighteenth century and extended during both the nineteenth and twentieth century’s. The buildings occupy and area of approximately 0.2 hectares) The slate roof structure is complex with several valleys, skylights and a belfry structure. The house has been disused for several years and many windows are missing or partly sealed over. Lead has been removed from the roof creating potential access points for bats.

Pell Frischmann

Page 12

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A Plate 5: North elevation of Polvellan Manor

5.1.5

Walls (J2.3.5) There is a large stone retaining wall to the east of the manor house. This is well pointed with limited ivy growth and is generally of low ecological value. There are lengths of dry slate wall alongside the front driveway and along the south side of the lower woodland track. These walls support a range of fern and bryophyte species. Plate 6: Wall to the east of the Manor House

Pell Frischmann

Page 13

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 5.1.6

Earth Bank (J2.3.8) There is a length of north facing earth and rock bank to the west of the manor house. This has been colonised with bryophytes, bramble, polypody fern and navelwort.

5.1.7

Bare Ground (J4) Asphalt and hard standing areas cover approximately 0.11 hectares of the site. The hard standing area to the west of the manor house (see plate 8) supports a range of moss and early successional plants. Scattered piles of stone may provide suitable habitat for common reptiles around the western edge of this area. Plate 7: Bare Ground - Hard play surface, car parking and access roads

Plate 8: Bare ground to the west of the Manor House

Pell Frischmann

Page 14

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 5.2

TARGET NOTES Target notes provide supplementary information on sites of interest, and information on sites which are too small or difficult to map. They may also highlight sites which require additional survey effort. Target Note 1 A single large sweet chestnut tree (Castanea sativa) was recorded close to the front entrance. This veteran tree is likely to be more than 200yrs old. Parts of the main trunk are dead and the tree is likely to support a wide range of invertebrate species. It also has high potential to support roosting bats. Plate 9: Target note 1 veteran sweet chestnut tree

Target Note 2 Throughout the woodland there are large mature trees which have the potential to support roosting bat species. These tend to be oaks which support more ivy than the mature beech trees, and retain more dead wood in their crowns and higher branches. These trees tend to be at the western end of the site away from the manor house.

Pell Frischmann

Page 15

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A Plate 10: Mature Oaks with potential to support roosting bats

Target Note 3 Rhododendron ponticum was recorded through large sections of the woodland area forming a dense or scattered shrub layer. Rhododendron ponticum is an invasive species which shades out native flora. It is also an important host plant for Sudden Oak Death Disease (Phytophthora ramorum) which can in turn lead to the rapid death of species such as beech and sweet chestnut. Plate 11: Target note 3, Rhododendron ponticum above Polvellan Manor

Pell Frischmann

Page 16

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A Target Note 4 A small number of badger tracks were identified within the western woodland with entrances from the western end of Polvellan lane. A careful search was undertaken to identify any setts or latrines within the woodland but none were recorded. Plate 12: Badger ‘up and over’ track into western woodland

Target Note 5 There is a small area of Japanese Knotweed (Fallopia japonica) growing alongside the road opposite to the car park entrance. Japanese Knotweed is invasive and the infestation currently covers an area of approximately 10 m².

5.3

PROTECTED SPECIES

5.3.1

Breeding Birds No nesting sites were identified during the survey but there were a significant number of suitable nesting habitat areas within the woodland areas. The woods may also provide temporary shelter for waders and other species which forage on the estuary mud flats and saltmarsh.

5.3.2

Bats An internal and external survey of all the manor house was undertaken to identify potential roosting features and entrances to the roof space.

Pell Frischmann

Page 17

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A The buildings were assessed as having medium to high suitability to support roosting bats. The manor grounds and surrounding area provide excellent habitat for roosting and foraging bats. Two bat species have been recorded within 1km of the site. No bats were recorded during the survey. One small area of old droppings was found in the main roof space, which appeared to be Brown Long-Eared Bat (Plecotus auritus). Further surveys were not possible at this time of year. 5.3.3

Barn Owls All buildings, sheds and mature trees were checked for possible barn owl nesting sites. No nesting sites were recorded. No owl pellets or feathers were identified.

5.3.4

Badgers There are 3 possible badger runs entering Polvellan woods from the western end of Pollean Lane. Runs appear to pass through the woods and out to the Millpool car park. Searches failed to locate any latrines or setts within the site. No activity was identified within 100m of the proposed construction area.

5.3.5

Dormice Dormice are known to occur in Kilminorth woods, but full surveys of the adjoining Pollean light industrial site in 2011 found no dormice (Pers. comm.). This is the site between Polvellan and Kilminorth Local Nature Reserve, and nest boxes were located within 30m of Polvellan woods in similar habitat. Hazel is very scarce at Polvellan so the presence of dormice is thought unlikely.

5.3.6

Otters There are no close records for otters but their presence in the river is likely. No suitable otter habitat was recorded at Polvellan.

5.3.7

Reptiles Suitable habitat conditions exist for Common Reptile Species e.g. Slow Worms, Grass Snake and Common Lizard on the hard standing area to the west of the manor house. No signs of reptiles were recorded during the survey, but this area may be affected by the proposed development.

5.3.8

Other species No other protected species were identified during the survey.

Pell Frischmann

Page 18

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 5.4

INVASIVE WEEDS A small area of Japanese Knotweed was identified alongside the road (Target Note 5) during the survey. It is an offence to cause the spread of Japanese Knotweed in the wild under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 and all waste containing Japanese knotweed comes under the control of Part II of the Environmental Protection Act 1990.

6.

POTENTIAL IMPACTS AND REQUIREMENT FOR FURTHER SURVEYS The layout for the proposed new buildings and demolition area is shown in the Polvellan Proposal Block Plan which is shown in Appendix C. Besides restoration and conversion of the manor house buildings, additional residential blocks are proposed for construction on the level ground to the east and west. Likely impacts will include: 

Extensive repairs and alterations are proposed to the existing Manor House. Some signs of bat activity have been recorded within the roof space and parts of the roof were difficult to access and unsafe to survey. Bats are European protected species and the presence or absence of bats needs to be ascertained. An emergence bat survey is recommended to determine whether bats are currently making use of the buildings.



The construction works will impact on a proportion of the bare ground area to the west of the Manor House and the ephemeral short perennial vegetation to the east. These areas have the potential to support common reptiles that are at risk of disturbance and direct harm. Common reptiles are protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act. A survey to determine their presence or absence is recommended. If reptiles are present, habitat mitigation will be required within the newly landscaped areas.



The construction work at the western end of the site will result in the permanent loss of approximately 250 m ² of broadleaf plantation woodland. In view of the overall size of this habitat this is a minor adverse impact at the local scale.



The construction work at the western end of the site will impact on surrounding trees and shrubs which are likely to be used as nesting sites by birds. Any tree or shrub removal should not be undertaken during the bird breeding season (March to September). If trees need to be removed during

.

Pell Frischmann

Page 19

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A this period, a suitably qualified ecologist should check for nesting birds prior to any work taking place. If nesting birds are found to be present, no clearance work can be undertaken until it can be demonstrated that all fledglings have left. 

The western development may impact on an area of earth bank. It is likely that this impact will only be temporary and the bank will be re-cut allowing recolonisation over time.



Impacts on dormice are unlikely.



The proposed construction area is unlikely to impact on badgers.

Further surveys for barn owls, badgers, dormice or breeding birds are not required

7.

MITIGATION AND ENHANCEMENT MEASURES

7.1

BROADLEAF PLANTATION The construction works will result in the permanent loss of 250 m ² of broadleaf plantation woodland. This equates to less than 3% of the total plantation habitat. Issues relating to wildlife connectivity will not be affected by the current proposals. Woodland plantation to the north and south of the proposed buildings will not be impacted. New tree planting is proposed in woodland areas recently damaged by storms. The new planting will sustain the woodland habitat and result in an overall minor enhancement of the site. Extensive additional woodland habitat improvements are proposed in section 8.

7.2

NESTING BIRDS Vegetation clearance and tree work should be avoided between March and September which is recognised as the bird nesting season. If vegetation clearance has to take place during this period an ecological watching brief will be required, however delays could be encountered if nesting birds are found. Vegetation clearance and construction work will not be able to take place within 5 metres of any nesting sites. Due to the removal of trees, there will be a temporary loss of bird breeding habitat until the replacement landscaping works mature. Alternative nest sites should be provided in the form of nest boxes. These should be located in areas where trees and scrub are retained, and a minimum of six boxes should be erected in suitable locations.

Pell Frischmann

Page 20

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 7.3

BATS Bat mitigation measures may be required if the buildings due for renovation are found to contain roosting bats. A bat emergence survey will confirm their presence or absence. If bats are present a licence from Natural England may be required before roof repair works can be undertaken, and additional mitigation measures may be required. If bats are present, care will also need to be taken to ensure that external lighting does not lead to impacts on foraging or migrating bats.

7.4

REPTILES A presence / absence survey is required across the western bare ground and the ephemeral/short perennial vegetation areas. This can be undertaken during the spring using suitable reptile hibernacula traps. If reptiles are present, further surveys will be required during the summer in order to estimate reptile numbers. A suitable mitigation plan can subsequently be drawn up to allow for on-site protection or translocation to a more suitable site during the construction phase. Mitigation will ensure that the development complies with current legislation

7.5

DORMICE Recent surveys undertaken nearby would suggest that the presence of dormice is unlikely. As a precautionary measure it is recommended that clearance work takes place during May when dormice are active and can move away from the disturbance. As birds may be nesting at this time it is also recommended that trees and shrubs are removed before hand during the winter before the breeding season starts in mid March. Removing the trees during the winter will not impact on any hibernating dormice

7.6

INVASIVE SPECIES The small area of Japanese Knotweed is close to the proposed construction area. Control with suitable herbicide is recommended prior to building commencement.

8.

ECOLOGICAL ENHANCEMENT The following recommendations have been made in order to further enhance the ecological value of the application site in line the current Planning Policy Framework (2012). A woodland management plan is proposed to be developed as part of an England Woodland Grant Scheme Application (EWGS) in conjunction with the Forestry Commission.

Pell Frischmann

Page 21

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A The objectives of the plan will be: 

To maintain Polvellan Woods as an important landscape and wildlife feature



To encourage woodland regeneration to ensure both habitat and landscape features are sustained.



To protect key habitat features such as veteran trees and trees with bat roost potential.



To remove invasive species which threaten the health and biodiversity of the woodland.



To encourage a wider age structure of trees and more diverse shrub and ground flora layers.

An initial 5 year plan will concentrate on tree safety and rhododendron control, with measures to encourage natural regeneration and replanting. Further felling and re-stocking will take place over the following 20 years.

Pell Frischmann

Page 22

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 9.

CONCLUSIONS The site is located close to a range of designated ecological sites including a local nature reserve and a range of non statutory sites. The proposed development will have no impacts on the protected sites. The site itself is subject to a Tree Preservation Order and is within Looe Conservation Area. Habitat types recorded on site include broadleaf plantation woodland, bare ground, buildings, walls, earth banks, amenity grassland and ephemeral/short vegetation. A number of target note features were also recorded. The proposed development at Polvellan is likely to impact on existing buildings, broadleaf plantation woodland, bare ground, earth banks and ephemeral/short vegetation. Surveys were undertaken to determine the presence of protected species including bats and barn owls. Suitable habitat to support breeding birds was identified. Dormice have been recorded in Kilminorth Local Nature Reserve but recent dormice surveys of the adjoining land at Pollean found none. As the proposed building works will have an impact on a small area of woodland plantation, further precautionary mitigation measures have been recommended. The buildings due for demolition were inspected for the presence of bats. Some historical bat activity was recorded. An emergence bat survey of buildings due for demolition has been recommended. Small areas of potentially suitable habitats were also identified that may support common reptiles on abandoned parking areas. Prior to any construction works, presence /absence surveys should be undertaken. Suitable protection and mitigation measures cannot be determined until these have been completed. The building development is likely to result in the permanent loss of 250 m² of broadleaf plantation woodland. The provision of six bird boxes will be required to provide temporary nesting sites until the new landscape planting matures. No other protected species were recorded. Options for ecological mitigation and enhancement are outlined. Further details will be determined once the additional bat and reptile surveys have been completed.

Pell Frischmann

Page 23

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A

Table 2: Summary table Protected/ Notable Species /Features

Survey Result

Likely Impact

Mitigation / Further Surveys

Bats

Interior/exterior survey of buildings found evidence of brown long eared bats.

Building works could damage roost habitat.

Emergence survey recommended

Barn Owl

Not recorded – no nest sites

none

none

Dormice

Not recorded. Absent from adjoining property (2011 survey)

none

Precautionary measures for vegetation clearance

Otters

Not recorded

unlikely

none

Nesting Birds

Not recorded but likely to be present in trees and woodland areas

Any cutting of trees or shrubs to be undertaken outside breeding season (March – September) or works must be subject to an ecological watching brief

Loss of nesting habitat to be replanted with suitable species within landscape scheme. Temporary replacement with 6 nest boxes.

Reptiles

Not recorded but limited suitable habitat within the proposed construction site

Removal of hard standing areas may impact on habitat

Presence / absence survey required (April – September)

Badgers

Runs are present but no setts or latrines.

None.

None

Pell Frischmann

(April – September)

Runs are 90 - 100m from construction area

Page 24

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 10.

ECOLOGICAL REPORT LIMITATIONS The information reported herein is based only, on the interpretation of data collected during the desk study investigations and the site visit. This work pertains specifically to the identification of protected species on the proposed site. Information provided to Pell Frischmann by Biodiversity Records Centres and other statutory information sources has been accepted as being accurate and valid. This report has been prepared by Pell Frischmann with all reasonable skill, care and diligence, and taking account of the manpower and resources devoted to it by agreement with the client. The survey was undertaken at a sub optimal time of year, so unusual or notable plants which may be present in the summer, have not been recorded. Weather conditions at the time of the survey were also poor, but areas initially covered by snow were re-surveyed after thawing. The evaluation and conclusions do not preclude the existence of protected species, which could not reasonably have been revealed by the comprehensive desk studies and site visit. Hence, this report should be used for information purposes only and should not be construed as a comprehensive characterisation of all site habitats. In addition this report details only the conditions on site, at the time of reporting. The dynamic nature of the natural environment will result in changes to the surrounding environment as seasons change. No responsibility is taken by Pell Frischmann to the existence of additional species identified on this site at a later date. This report has been prepared solely for the use of the HLM Architects and may not be relied upon by other parties without written consent from Pell Frischmann. In addition, it must be understood that this report does not constitute legal advice. Pell Frischmann disclaims any responsibility to the client and others in respect of any matters outside the agreed scope of the work.

Pell Frischmann

Page 25

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A 11.

REFERENCES Bat Surveys, Good Practice Guidelines: Bat Conservation Trust (2012) Barn Owl Trust: Guide to surveys: leaflet no 8. English Nature 2nd Ed 2006: Dormouse Conservation Handbook. Peterborough Institute of Environmental Assessment. 1995. Guidelines for Baseline Ecological Assessment. London: E &FN Spon. Joint Nature Conservation Committee. 2007 edition. Handbook for Phase 1 Habitat Survey – a technique for environmental audit. Peterborough: Nature Conservancy Council. Multi Agency Geographical information on the Countryside [online]. Available: http://magic.defra.gov.uk National Biodiversity Network Gateway [online]. Available: http://www.searchnbn.net/index_homepage/index.jsp Arboricultural Development Statement CBA Trees 2009

Pell Frischmann

Page 26

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A

APPENDIX A ECOLOGICAL RECORDS

Pell Frischmann

ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS CENTRE For Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly



 

#.55 :2; , 16 * 77    #85>.55* 7 * 78: * <  88.  %) 



  6  :* - 2=; %18?270 %.5. , < .- . ; 207* < 287;  * 7-  .* < =:. ;  8/ 87; . :>* < 287  7< . :. ; <

 





 

2>. , :. ;   55. <   &:=:8  8:7?* 55  &$   #187.     

 @< 7

 * @    

  . 6* 25  . :, , 2; , 8:7?<  - . 6 87 , 8 =4 ?. +  ??? . :, , 2;  , 8 =4





CN1.3 St Martins to Cleese Wood CWS

CN3.4 Bodigga Cliff CWS

Trenant B (Woodland Trust reserve) Trenant - ext. A (Woodland Trust reserve) CN1.6 East Looe West Bank - Trenant Point to Tregarland Wood CWS

Legend

#85>.55* 7 * 78: ; < =-A * :. *

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

$* 6; * : %2< .;    6 98:< * 7<  ( .< 5* 7- ; 

%9. , 2* 5 :. * ;  8/ 87; . :>* < 287  %

#### # # # #% 9. , 2* 5 #:8< .,< 287 :. * ;   %# ####

CN12.1 West Looe to Watergate CWSTrenant Wood (Woodland Trust reserve)

%2< .;  8/ %9. , 2* 5 %,2. 7< 2/2,   7< . :. ; <   %%% 

 

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

 

! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

Kilminorth Woods (LNR)

!* < 287* 5 !* < =:.  $. ; . :> .;   !!$ 8, * 5 !* < = :.  $. ; . :>.;

8=7< A ( 25- 52/.  %2< .;   ( %

8=7< A . 8580A %2< .;   % %2< . %< * < =;

!8< 2/2. -

#:898; .-

$8* -; 2- .  =-2<    285802, * 5 %2< .;

$8* -; 2- .  =-2<    * :< 1 %,2. 7, .  %2< .; 7, 2. 7<  ; . 6 2 7* < =:* 5

7, 2. 7<  :. 95* 7< . - ?88- 5* 7-

l l l l l l l l l l *# # *# *# *# *# *# * l# l# *# * *l *# # *l *# # *l

7, 2. 7<  , 5. * :. -  ?88- 5* 7-

8:7?* 55 ( 25- 52/.  &:=; <  $. ; . :>.; ( 88- 5* 7-  &:=; <  $. ; . :>.; $%# $. ; . :>.;

%,* 5.      * <      



 

!* < 287* 5 &:=; <  "?7. :; 129

 

## * *# *# *# *# *# * *# # *# *# *# *# *# *

$ 







&12;  6* 9 2;  +* ; .- =987 ":- 7* 7, .  %= :>.A 6* < . :2* 5 ?2< 1 < 1.  9. :6 2; ; 287 8/ ":- 7* 7, .  %=:> . A 87 + . 1* 5/ 8/ &1.  87< :855. : 8/ . : * 3. ; < AC;  %< * < 287. :A "//2, .    B :8?7 , 89A:201<   '7* =< 18:2; .- :. 9:8- =,< 287 27/:270. ;  :8?7 , 89A:201<  * 7-  6* A 5. * - < 8 9:8; . , =< 287 8: , 2>25 9:8, . . - 270;    8:7?* 55 8= 7, 25       





2586 . < :. ;











 

WIS Report - Site: Polvellan Manor study area - SX 251 537, 1000m radius 08/I/2013

Pell Frischmann E73015 Polvellan Manor at Looe SOCC Listed Species Summary

Page 1 of 21

WIS Report - Site: Polvellan Manor study area - SX 251 537, 1000m radius 08/I/2013 Environmental Records Centre for Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly Five Acres, Allet, Truro, Cornwall, TR4 9DJ Tel: (01872) 240 777 xtn 213 Fax: (01872) 225 476 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.erccis.co.uk Trust Website: http://www.wildlifetrust.org.uk/cornwall

Amphibian Bufo bufo

Toad

5

First Year 1987

Rana temporaria

Common Frog

2

1987

1995

Bern:A3 & HabD:A5

Last Year 2006

Legislative International Bonn:A2 & ECCITES:A Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA CMS_AEWA

Scientific_Name

Vernacular name

No.

Last Year 1995

Legislative International Bern:A3

Legislative National WACA:5_9.5a+9. 5b WACA:5_9.5a+9. 5b

Status International

Legislative National

Status International

Status Local

Status National BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Bird Accipiter nisus

Sparrowhawk

4

First Year 1985

Actitis hypoleucos

Common Sandpiper

27

1991

2004

Alca torda

Razorbill

55

1991

2006

Alcedo atthis

Kingfisher

27

1974

2008

Alle alle

Little Auk

5

1991

2003

Anas crecca

Common Teal

9

1997

2004

BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA & ECCITES:C

CRDB

Anas penelope

Wigeon

6

1992

2006

BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA & ECCITES:C

CRDB

Anas platyrhynchos

Mallard

229

1968

2011

Anas querquedula

Garganey

2

2004

2004

BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA & ECCITES:A

Anas strepera

Gadwall

4

1966

2004

Anser anser

Greylag Goose

1

2002

2002

Scientific_Name

Vernacular name

No.

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 CMS_AEWA

Anthus petrosus

Rock Pipit

21

1997

2006

BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2

Anthus pratensis

Meadow Pipit

27

1988

2006

Bern:A2

Anthus spinoletta

Water Pipit

13

1975

2006

Bern:A2

Apus apus

Swift

11

1854

2009

Status Local

CRDB CRDB WACA:1_1

WACA:1_1

CRDB

CRDB

WACA:1_2

CRDB

Ardea cinerea

Grey Heron

194

1883

2011

CMS_AEWA

Arenaria interpres

Turnstone

143

1967

2006

Asio otus

Long-eared Owl

1

1879

1879

Athene noctua

Little Owl

2

1951

1974

Aythya ferina

Pochard

2

1991

1993

Aythya fuligula

Tufted Duck

3

1961

1997

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & ECCITES:A Bern:A2 & ECCITES:A BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

1/20

CRDB

CRDB CRDB CRDB

CRDB

Status National

Aythya marila

Greater Scaup

1

1991

1991

Branta bernicla

Brent Goose

3

1991

1991

Branta bernicla subsp. bernicla Branta canadensis

Dark-bellied Brent Goose Greater Canada Goose Common Goldeneye

1

1992

1992

30

1993

2008

5

1963

1993

Bucephala clangula

Buteo buteo

Common Buzzard

6

1986

2011

Calidris alba

Sanderling

15

1989

2004

Calidris alpina

Dunlin

59

1990

2006

Calidris canutus

Red Knot

2

1993

1993

Calidris ferruginea

Curlew Sandpiper

2

1997

2000

Calidris maritima

Purple Sandpiper

44

1976

2006

Calidris minuta

Little Stint

7

1963

2003

Calonectris diomedea

Cory's Shearwater

7

1991

2004

Caprimulgus europaeus

Nightjar

1

1954

1954

BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bonn:A2 & ECCITES:A Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A1

WACA:1_2

CRDB

CRDB

CRDB

WACA:1_1

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1

CRDB

CRDB

Linnet

5

1997

2004

Carduelis cannabina

Linnet

5

1997

2004

Bern:A2

Carduelis carduelis

Goldfinch

17

1993

2011

Bern:A2

Carduelis chloris

Greenfinch

15

1993

2009

Bern:A2

Carduelis spinus

Siskin

3

1991

2001

Bern:A2

Cepphus grylle

Black Guillemot

2

2000

2000

CMS_AEWA

Certhia familiaris

1

2011

2011

Bern:A2

Charadrius hiaticula

Eurasian Treecreeper Ringed Plover

28

1990

2006

Chlidonias niger

Black Tern

2

1991

1997

Chrysolophus pictus

Golden Pheasant

1

2001

2001

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & CMS_AEWA ECCITES:D

Cinclus cinclus

Dipper

2

1953

1983

Bern:A2

Circus cyaneus

Hen Harrier

1

1993

1993

Clangula hyemalis

Long-tailed Duck

4

1974

2000

Columba livia

Rock Dove

3

1992

2009

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007

CRDB

Columba oenas

Stock Pigeon

3

1993

2009

BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & ECCITES:A BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.1 & ECCITES:A BirdsD:A2.2

Columba palumbus

Woodpigeon

15

2006

2011

BirdsD:A2.1

Corvus corone

2

2009

2009

BirdsD:A2.2

Corvus frugilegus

Carrion/Hooded Crow Rook

13

1992

2011

BirdsD:A2.2

Corvus monedula

Jackdaw

8

2006

2009

BirdsD:A2.2

Cuculus canorus

Common Cuckoo

1

1966

1966

Cygnus olor

Mute Swan

196

1967

2007

Dendrocopos major

Great Spotted Woodpecker Lesser Spotted Woodpecker Lesser Spotted Woodpecker

10

1991

2011

BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2

5

1867

1992

Bern:A2

5

1867

1992

Dendrocopos minor

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Carduelis cannabina

Dendrocopos minor

WACA:1_1

CRDB

WACA:1_1

CRDB

NERC S.41

WACA:1_1

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB BAP:2007

2/20

CRDB

Egretta garzetta

Little Egret

297

1990

2011

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & CMS_AEWA & ECCITES:A

Emberiza cirlus

Cirl Bunting

4

1993

1999

Bern:A2

Emberiza citrinella

Yellowhammer

1

2006

2006

Bern:A2

Erithacus rubecula

Robin

34

1997

2009

Bern:A2

Falco columbarius

Merlin

1

1966

1966

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & ECCITES:A

WACA:1_1

Falco peregrinus

Peregrine

11

1978

2006

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & ECCITES:A

WACA:1_1

CRDB

Falco subbuteo

Hobby

2

1853

1983

WACA:1_1

CRDB

Falco tinnunculus

Common Kestrel

1

1995

1995

Ficedula hypoleuca

Pied Flycatcher

1

1878

1878

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & ECCITES:A ; Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & ECCITES:A ; Bonn:A2

Fratercula arctica

Puffin

3

1991

1998

CMS_AEWA

Fringilla montifringilla

Brambling

1

1993

1993

Fulmarus glacialis

Northern Fulmar

45

1990

2006

Gallinago gallinago

Snipe

5

1993

2006

Gallinula chloropus

Common Moorhen

5

1991

2003

Garrulus glandarius

Jay

5

2006

2008

Gavia arctica

Black-throated Diver

23

1969

2004

Gavia immer

Great Northern Diver

168

1968

2006

Gavia stellata

Red-throated Diver

46

1946

2004

Haematopus ostralegus

Oystercatcher

172

1990

2006

WACA:1_1

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB CRDB WACA:1_1

BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2

CRDB

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

CRDB

BirdsD:A2.2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2

CRDB

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 BirdsD:A2.2 & CMS_AEWA

CRDB

Hirundo rustica

Barn Swallow

11

1948

1993

Hydrobates pelagicus

Storm-petrel

11

1880

2006

Larus argentatus

Herring Gull

127

1969

2011

Larus argentatus

Herring Gull

127

1969

2011

Larus canus

Mew Gull

22

1991

2009

Larus fuscus

22

1997

2006

18

1993

1993

Larus glaucoides

Lesser Blackbacked Gull Lesser Blackbacked Gull Iceland Gull

15

1990

1999

CMS_AEWA

Larus hyperboreus

Glaucous Gull

14

1993

2006

CMS_AEWA

Larus marinus

109

1990

2008

Larus melanocephalus

Great Black-backed Gull Mediterranean Gull

23

1992

2006

BirdsD:A2.2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

Larus minutus

Little Gull

20

1967

2004

Larus ridibundus

Black-headed Gull

70

1993

2006

Larus sabini

Sabine's Gull

2

1991

1997

Limosa lapponica

Bar-tailed Godwit

11

1858

2006

Larus fuscus graellsii

CRDB

BAP:2007

CRDB

CRDB

BAP:2007 BirdsD:A2.2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & CMS_AEWA CRDB

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A1 & BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

3/20

WACA:1_1

CRDB

WACA:1_1

CRDB

CRDB

Black-tailed Godwit

2

2000

2000

Limosa limosa

Black-tailed Godwit

2

2000

2000

BAP:2007

Locustella naevia

Grasshopper Warbler Common Scoter

4

1990

2010

81

1990

2006

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Melanitta nigra

BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2

Mergus serrator

Red-breasted Merganser

24

1963

2006

Monticola saxatilis

2

2001

2001

Morus bassanus

Rufous-tailed Rock Thrush Northern Gannet

18

1985

2006

CMS_AEWA

Motacilla cinerea

Grey Wagtail

14

1988

2006

Bern:A2

Motacilla flava

Yellow Wagtail

4

1985

1988

Motacilla flava

Yellow Wagtail

4

1985

1988

Bern:A2

Muscicapa striata

Spotted Flycatcher

2

1993

1993

Numenius arquata

Curlew

25

1992

2011

Numenius phaeopus

Whimbrel

31

1992

2006

Oceanodroma leucorhoa

Leachs Storm-petrel

1

1881

1881

Oenanthe oenanthe

Northern Wheatear

4

1858

1993

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 Bern:A2 Bern:A2

Parus major

Great Tit

20

2002

2011

Passer domesticus

House Sparrow

25

1999

2009

WACA:1_1

CRDB

Limosa limosa

WACA:1_1

CRDB

BAP:2007

CRDB

WACA:1_1

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB

WACA:1_1

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Periparus ater

Coal Tit

13

2009

2009

Bern:A2

Phalacrocorax aristotelis

Shag

55

1993

2006

Bern:A2

Phalacrocorax carbo

Great Cormorant

13

1993

2008

CMS_AEWA

Phalaropus fulicarius

Grey Phalarope

1

1960

1960

Phasianus colchicus

Pheasant

4

1986

2008

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.1

Philomachus pugnax

Ruff

5

1992

2004

BirdsD:A1 & BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

WACA:1_1

Phoenicurus ochruros

Black Redstart

70

-1857

2006

Bern:A2

WACA:1_1

Phylloscopus sibilatrix

Wood Warbler

3

1935

1989

Phylloscopus trochilus

Willow Warbler

3

2003

2006

Pica pica

Magpie

15

2006

2011

BirdsD:A2.2

Picus viridis

Green Woodpecker

6

1867

2008

Bern:A2

Platalea leucorodia

Eurasian Spoonbill

1

1991

1991

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA & ECCITES:A

WACA:1_1

Plectrophenax nivalis

Snow Bunting

1

1976

1976

Bern:A2

WACA:1_1

Pluvialis apricaria

European Golden Plover

1

1992

1992

BirdsD:A1 & BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

CRDB

Pluvialis squatarola

Grey Plover

45

1990

2006

CRDB

Podiceps auritus

Slavonian Grebe

148

1965

2007

BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

Podiceps cristatus

24

1965

2006

CMS_AEWA

CRDB

Podiceps grisegena

Great Crested Grebe Red-necked Grebe

23

1965

2004

CMS_AEWA

CRDB

Podiceps nigricollis

Black-necked Grebe

7

1970

2002

CRDB

Prunella collaris

Alpine Accentor

1

1906

1906

Bern:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2

Prunella modularis

Hedge Accentor

16

1995

2009

Bern:A2

4/20

WACA:1_1

WACA:1_1

CRDB

CRDB

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Prunella modularis

Hedge Accentor

16

1995

2009

Puffinus griseus

Sooty Shearwater

8

1991

2006

BAP:2007

Puffinus mauretanicus

Balearic Shearwater

3

1991

2006

Puffinus puffinus

Manx Shearwater

45

1990

2006

Bern:A2

Puffinus yelkouan

1

1992

1992

Bern:A2

Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax

Yelkouan Shearwater Cornish Chough

1

1865

1865

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1

Pyrrhula pyrrhula

Common Bullfinch

5

1998

2009

Pyrrhula pyrrhula

Common Bullfinch

5

1998

2009

Rallus aquaticus

Water Rail

4

1990

2000

Recurvirostra avosetta

Pied Avocet

2

1999

2000

RLGL_01:CR

CRDB CRDB

WACA:1_1

CRDB

BAP:2007 BirdsD:A2.2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

CRDB WACA:1_1

CRDB

Regulus regulus

Goldcrest

6

1995

2008

Bern:A2

Riparia riparia

Sand Martin

4

1988

2001

Bern:A2

CRDB

Rissa tridactyla

Kittiwake

45

1990

2006

CMS_AEWA

CRDB

Saxicola rubetra

Whinchat

1

1997

1997

Bern:A2

CRDB

Scolopax rusticola

Eurasian Woodcock

1

2001

2001

Sitta europaea

Wood Nuthatch

5

2002

2011

BirdsD:A2.1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2

Somateria mollissima

Common Eider Duck

2

1989

2007

Stercorarius longicaudus

Long-tailed Skua

8

1986

2001

Stercorarius parasiticus

Arctic Skua

30

1985

2003

Stercorarius skua

Great Skua

22

1997

2003

CMS_AEWA

Sterna dougallii

Roseate Tern

4

1967

1986

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

Sterna hirundo

Common Tern

21

1987

2003

CRDB

Sterna paradisaea

Arctic Tern

29

1967

2001

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA

Sterna sandvicensis

Sandwich Tern

99

-1880

2006

CRDB

Streptopelia decaocto

10

2009

2009

Streptopelia turtur

Eurasian Collared Dove Turtle Dove

Bern:A2 & BirdsD:A1 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2

2

1985

1999

Strix aluco

Tawny Owl

2

2007

2008

Sturnus vulgaris

Starling

9

2006

2009

Sturnus vulgaris

Starling

9

2006

2009

Sylvia communis

Common Whitethroat Lesser Whitethroat

1

2010

2010

1

2000

2000

Sylvia curruca

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA CMS_AEWA BAP:2007

WACA:1_1

CRDB

BirdsD:A2.2 & ECCITES:A Bern:A2 & ECCITES:A BirdsD:A2.2

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

BAP:2007

CRDB WACA:1_1

CRDB

Sylvia undata

Dartford Warbler

1

-1849

-1849 BirdsD:A1

Tachybaptus ruficollis

Little Grebe

31

1987

2004

CMS_AEWA

CRDB

Tadorna tadorna

Shelduck

20

1988

2008

CRDB

Tringa erythropus

Spotted Redshank

3

1993

1993

Tringa nebularia

Greenshank

15

1966

1993

Tringa ochropus

Green Sandpiper

7

1988

2004

Tringa totanus

Redshank

28

1984

2008

Troglodytes troglodytes

Wren

12

1995

2011

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA BirdsD:A2.2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_AEWA Bern:A2

5/20

CRDB

WACA:1_1

CRDB

WACA:1_1

CRDB

CRDB

Turdus iliacus

Redwing

6

1977

2006

BirdsD:A2.2

Turdus merula

Common Blackbird

30

1995

2009

BirdsD:A2.2

Turdus philomelos

Song Thrush

11

1997

2009

Turdus philomelos

Song Thrush

11

1997

2009

BirdsD:A2.2

Turdus pilaris

Fieldfare

1

2006

2006

BirdsD:A2.2

Turdus viscivorus

Mistle Thrush

4

2001

2006

BirdsD:A2.2

Tyto alba

Barn Owl

5

1991

2006

Upupa epops

Hoopoe

3

1946

2006

Bern:A2 & ECCITES:A Bern:A2

Uria aalge

Guillemot

3

1991

2006

CMS_AEWA

Last Year 1991

WACA:1_1

BAP:2007

WACA:1_1

WACA:1_1

CRDB

WACA:1_1 CRDB

Fish Alopias vulpinus

Thresher Shark

1

First Year 1991

Anguilla anguilla

European Eel

2

1977

1998

Cetorhinus maximus

Basking Shark

12

1988

2012

Coryphoblennius galerita

Montagus Blenny

1

1998

1998

Gobius cobitis

Giant Goby

2

1998

2001

Hippocampus guttulatus

Spiny Seahorse

1

1998

1998

Lamna nasus

Porbeagle Shark

1

1988

1988

Lepadogaster candollii

Connemara Sucker

1

1998

1998

CRDB

Liparis liparis

Sea Snail

1

1998

1998

CRDB

Mola mola

Ocean Sun-fish

6

1997

2010

Pomatoschistus microps

Common Goby

1

1977

1977

Bern:A3 Bern:A3

Scientific_Name

Vernacular name

No.

Legislative International

Legislative National

Status International

Status Local

Bern:A2

RLGL_01:CR

CRDB

WACA:5_9.1k+9. RLGL_94:VU 1t+9.4a+9.4b+9.5 a+9.5b+9.4A*+9.4 c

CRDB

CRDB

RLGL_01:VU

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB

Sand goby

3

1998

2005

Prionace glauca

Blue Shark

1

1959

1959

CRDB CRDB

Bonito

1

1990

1990

Scomber scombrus

Mackerel

1

1836

1836

1

First Year 1917

Last Year 1917

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB WACA:5_9.1k+9. 1t+9.4a+9.4b+9.5 a+9.5b+9.4c WACA:5_9.1k+9. 1t+9.4a+9.4b+9.5 a+9.5b+9.4c

Pomatoschistus minutus

Sarda sarda

Status National

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Fungi Scientific_Name

Vernacular name

Chromocyphella muscicola

No.

Legislative International

Legislative National

Status International

Status Local

Hydnellum ferrugineum

Mealy Tooth

1

1950

1950

CRDB

Marasmius hudsonii

Holly Parachute

1

1919

1919

CRDB

Mycena clavularis

1

1984

1984

CRDB

Mycena meliigena

1

1919

1919

CRDB

Mycena mucor

3

1988

1993

CRDB

Mycena polyadelpha

1

1963

1963

CRDB

10

1904

1999

2

1938

1938

CRDB

Phellodon melaleucus Puccinia dioicae var. extensicola Terana caerulea

Tooth fungus

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

1

-1950

-1950

CRDB

Thelephora penicillata

1

1919

1919

CRDB

Tricholoma atrosquamosum

1

1908

1908

CRDB

Last Year 2010 2010

Cobalt Crust

Status National

CRDB

Invertebrate Acronicta psi

Grey Dagger Moth

9

First Year 2004

Acronicta rumicis

Knotgrass

12

1992

1

2010

2010

Agrochola lychnidis

Beaded Chestnut

1

2008

2008

Agrotera nemoralis

Agrotera nemoralis

1

2009

2009

Aiptasia mutabilis

Trumpet Anemone

1

1998

1998

Scientific_Name

Vernacular name

Aepus marinus

No.

Legislative International

Legislative National

Status International

Status Local

Status National BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Notable:B BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

RLGB_P94:EN

6/20

Marine:NS

CRDB

Allophyes oxyacanthae Amphipoea oculea Andrena apicata Andrena fulvago Andrena pilipes sens. lat.

Green-Brindled Crescent Ear Moth A solitary mining bee A solitary mining bee A solitary mining bee

2

2008

2008

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

2

2008

2009

1

2010

2010

CRDB

2

1954

2008

CRDB

1

2007

2007

CRDB

Andrena proxima

1

2011

2011

CRDB

Andrena thoracica

10

1939

2010

CRDB

4

1939

2008

CRDB

2

Andrena trimmerana

A solitary mining bee

Anoplius concinnus

CRDB

1939

1972

1

1956

1956

Arctia caja

Purple Emperor Butterfly Garden Tiger

2

2009

2010

Asterina phylactica

Small Cushion Star

1

1998

1998

Balanophyllia regia

The Gold & Scarlet Coral Large-pearl Bordered Fritillary Small Pearlbordered Fritillary Brown-banded Carder Bumblebee

1

1998

1998

4

1860

1997

2

-1870

-1906

1

2004

2004

CRDB

2

2003

2003

CRDB

1

1997

1997

1

2008

2008

1

2004

2004

1

1960

1960

1

1984

1984

Apatura iris

Boloria euphrosyne Boloria selene Bombus humilis

Bombus monticola Callista chione Conocephalus discolor Cordulegaster boltonii Cossus cossus Cryptocheilus notatus

Mountain Bumblebee Smooth Venus Long-winged Conehead Bush-cricket Golden-Ringed Dragonfly Goat Moth

3

1961

1999

Diarsia rubi

a spider-hunting wasp Milkweed Monarch Butterfly Small Square-Spot

14

2008

2011

Ecliptopera silaceata

Small Phoenix

23

2008

2010

Ennomos fuscantaria

Dusky Thorn

4

2009

2009

Ennomos quercinaria

August Thorn

6

2008

2009

Epirrhoe galiata

Galium Carpet

1

2008

2008

2

Danaus plexippus

Episinus maculipes

WACA:5_9.5a+9. RLGB_01:NT 5b BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 CRDB Marine:NS WACA:5_9.5a+9. RLGB_01:EN 5b RLGB_01:NT

Marine:NR

CRDB CRDB

CRDB CRDB

RLGB_01:LC BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 CRDB Bonn:A2 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

1990

1990

6

1954

1984

Eudonia delunella

The Long-horned Eucera Bee Resin Grey Moth

14

1992

2011

Euphydryas aurinia

Marsh Fritillary

2

1970

2010

1

2008

2008

Haliclystus auricula

Stalked Jellyfish

3

1957

1998

Hemistola chrysoprasaria

Small Emerald

3

2008

2011

Hepialus humuli

Ghost Moth

1

2010

2010

Hoplodrina blanda

Rustic

4

2008

2008

Hygromia cinctella

Girdled Snail

2

1998

1998

CRDB

Janthina janthina

1

1998

1998

CRDB

Jujubinus striatus

Common Violet Seasnail Grooved Top-shell

1

1998

1998

Marine:NR

Lasiommata megera

Wall Butterfly

24

1990

2010

RLGB_01:NT Marine:NS

Eucera longicornis

Gorytes laticinctus

Leptochiton scabridus

1

1998

1998

Leptoiulus kervillei

1

1985

1985

1

1919

1919

Lionychus quadrillum

A ground beetle

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

RLGB_P94:R CRDB Notable:B WACA:5_9.1k+9. RLGB_01:VU 1t+9.4a+9.4b+9.5 a+9.5b+9.4c RLGB_P94:R

Bern:A2 & HabD:A2*

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 CRDB CRDB

RLGB_P94:R

7/20

CRDB

Lucernariopsis campanulata Lucernariopsis cruxmelitensis Lycia hirtaria

Lucernariopsis campanulata St. Johns Stalked Jellyfish Brindled Beauty

1

1998

1998

The Lackey

18

1987

2010

Macropodia linaresi Malacosoma neustria

3

1957

2003

CRDB

2

1967

1998

CRDB

5

2009

2010

Mecyna asinalis

Mecyna asinalis

1

2011

2011

Melanchra persicariae

Dot Moth

14

2004

2010

Melanthia procellata

Pretty Chalk Carpet

1

2009

2009

Mellicta athalia

Heath Fritillary

1

1994

1994

Mesoligia literosa

Rosy Minor

1

2010

2010

Moma alpium

Scarce Merveille Du Jour

11

2004

2011

CRDB BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 Notable:B BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 CRDB BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 RLGB_P94:R

CRDB

1

1998

1998

CRDB

Mysta picta

Mysta picta

1

1998

1998

CRDB

Mythimna comma

Shoulder-Striped Wainscot

1

2010

2010

3

2008

2011

Nymphalis polychloros

Large Tortoiseshell

1

1917

1917

CRDB

Onchidella celtica

Celtic Sea-slug

1

1998

1998

CRDB

2

1992

1992

CRDB

1

1985

1985

2

1971

1997

Munida rugosa

Nomada fucata

Ophelia limacina Orthosia gracilis Ostrea edulis

Powdered Quaker Moth European Oyster

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 Notable:A

CRDB

CRDB

4

1977

1987

Phalacrocera replicata

1

1906

1906

Notable RLGB_P94:VU

Philanthus triangulum

Bee Wolf

1

2008

2008

Physalia physalis

3

1912

1998

Platycleis albopunctata

Portuguese Man OWar Grey Bush-cricket

1

2001

2001

Plebejus argus

Silver-studded Blue

2

-1870

1906

Ponentina subvirescens

Green Snail

1

1965

1965

CRDB

1

1974

1974

CRDB

CRDB CRDB WACA:5_9.5a+9. RLGB_01:VU 5b

Rock Snail

1

1909

1909

Pyrgus malvae

Grizzled Skipper Butterfly Large Red Damselfly

2

1984

1986

RLGB_01:VU

2

2008

2010

RLGB_01:LC

Rissoa guerinii Scopula marginepunctata

Mullein Wave

1

1997

1997

8

2008

2010

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Sepia elegans

Elegant Cuttlefish

1

1998

1998

CRDB

Sipunculus nudus

Sipunculus nudus

1

1998

1998

CRDB

Spilosoma lubricipeda

White Ermine Moth

19

2004

2011

Spilosoma luteum

Buff Ermine

54

1987

2011

Sympetrum striolatum

Common Darter

1

2010

2010

RLGB_01:LC

1

1906

1906

Notable

Tabanus cordiger Tholera decimalis

Feathered Gothic

5

2010

2010

Tyria jacobaeae

Cinnabar Moth

3

1990

2007

Tyta luctuosa

The Four-spotted

1

1906

1906

Velella velella

By-the-wind-sailor

4

1998

2006

1

2009

2009

1

1872

1872

First Year 1967

Last Year 1967

Volucella zonaria Xestia agathina

Heath Rustic

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB

Pyramidula pusilla

Pyrrhosoma nymphula

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB

Perforatus perforatus

Pseudospinolia neglecta

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 CRDB BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

RLGB_P94:VU CRDB Notable

CRDB BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Mammal Scientific_Name Arvicola terrestris

Vernacular name Water Vole

No. 1

Legislative International

Legislative National

Status International

Status Local CRDB

8/20

Status National

HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.4b+9. 5a+9.5b+9.4c

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.5a+9. 5b+9.4A*

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.5a+9. 5b+9.4A*

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.4b+9. 5a+9.5b+9.4c HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.5a+9. 5b+9.4A*

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

1992

Bern:A2 & ECCITES:A & HabD:A2*+A4 Bern:A2 & Bonn:A1 & ECCITES:A & HabD:A4

CRDB

BAP:2007

1994

2010

Bern:A3

Badgers 92

CRDB

1986

2005

1965

2012

Barbastella barbastellus

Barbastelle

1

2003

2003

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_BATS & HabD:A2*+A4

Capreolus capreolus

Roe Deer

3

2005

2010

Bern:A3

Cervus elaphus

Red Deer

1

2003

2003

Bern:A3

Delphinus delphis

Short-beaked Common Dolphin

5

1980

1992

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_ASCO & ECCITES:A & HabD:A4

Erinaceus europaeus

Hedgehog

11

1984

2011

Bern:A3

Halichoerus grypus

Grey Seal

9

1968

2008

HabR:Sch3 &

Lagenorhynchus albirostris White-beaked Dolphin

2

1985

1985

Bern:A3 & Bonn:A2 & HabD:A2*+A5 Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_ASCO & ECCITES:A & HabD:A4

Lutra lutra

Otter

2

1992

1992

Megaptera novaeangliae

Humpback Whale

3

1992

Meles meles

Badger

9

Micromys minutus

Harvest Mouse

3

Muscardinus avellanarius

Hazel Dormouse

3

Mustela erminea

Stoat

1

2003

2003

Bern:A3

Neomys fodiens

Water Shrew

2

1994

2009

Bern:A3

Phocoena phocoena

Harbour Porpoise

3

2005

2008

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_ASCO & ECCITES:A & HabD:A2*+A4

HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.5a+9. 5b

CRDB

Pipistrellus pipistrellus

Pipistrelle

2

1996

2008

Bern:A2+A3 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_BATS & HabD:A4

HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.4b+9. 5a+9.5b+9.4c

CRDB

Plecotus auritus

Brown Long-Eared Bat

1

1982

1982

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_BATS & HabD:A4

HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.4b+9. 5a+9.5b+9.4c

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Rhinolophus hipposideros

Lesser Horseshoe Bat

1

2007

2007

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_BATS & HabD:A2*+A4

HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.4b+9. 5a+9.5b+9.4c

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Sorex araneus

Common Shrew

2

2004

2005

Bern:A3

Sorex minutus

Pygmy Shrew

14

2004

2010

Bern:A3

Tursiops truncatus

Bottlenose Dolphin

44

1978

2006

Bern:A2 & Bonn:A2 & CMS_ASCO & ECCITES:A & HabD:A2*+A4

Vernacular name

No.

Last Year 1985

Legislative International

CRDB Bern:A3 & HabD:A4

HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.4b+9. 5a+9.5b+9.4c

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB CRDB HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.5a+9. 5b+9.4A*

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Non-vascular plant Acrocordia gemmata

1

First Year 1985

Agonimia octospora

1

1985

1985

Aloina ambigua

1

1969

1969

Antithamnion cruciatum

1

1880

1880

Biatora sphaeroides

1

1985

1985

Scientific_Name

Bifurcaria bifurcata

Legislative National

Status International RLGB_01:LC Status:NS & RLGB_01:NT Status:NS

CRDB CRDB

1

1884

1884

2

1950

-1969

2

1884

1887

Caloplaca citrina

Caloplaca citrina

1

1996

1996

RLGB_01:LC

Caloplaca marina

Orange Sea Lichen

1

1980-

1980-

RLGB_01:LC

Callithamnion tetricum

CRDB

RLGB_01:LC

Tall-clustered Thread-moss

Bryum pallescens

Status Local

CRDB Status:NS

CRDB CRDB

9/20

Status National

Caloplaca saxicola

Caloplaca saxicola

1

2002

2002

RLGB_01:LC

Caloplaca thallincola

Caloplaca thallincola Stiff Swan-neck Moss

3

1987

1987

RLGB_01:LC

5

1950

-1969

Status:NS

Chilionema ocellatum

1

1906

1906

Chrysothrix candelaris

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Cladonia chlorophaea

1

1985

1985

Cladonia coniocraea

1

1985

1985

Status:NR & Status:NS & RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Cladonia fimbriata

1

1991

Campylopus pilifer

CRDB

1991

RLGB_01:LC

Cladonia macilenta

Cladonia macilenta

3

1985

1994

RLGB_01:LC

Cystoseira baccata

Cystoseira baccata

3

1906

2005

CRDB

Cystoseira nodicaulis

1

1906

1906

CRDB

Dasya ocellata

1

1906

1906

CRDB

4

2008

2008

CRDB

Dimerella lutea

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Enterographa crassa

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Evernia prunastri

5

1985

1994

RLGB_01:LC

2

2008

2008

Status:NS

Flavoparmelia caperata

4

1985

1994

RLGB_01:LC

Graphis elegans

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Gyalecta truncigena

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Gymnogongrus crenulatus

1

1883

1883

1

1950

1950

Didymodon nicholsonii

Fissidens limbatus

Hedwigia ciliata

Nicholson's Beardmoss

Herzog's Pocketmoss

Hedwigia ciliata

CRDB Status:NR & RLGB_01:NT

Hincksia secunda

1

1906

1906

Hypogymnia physodes

4

1985

1994

RLGB_01:LC

Hypogymnia tubulosa

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Hypotrachyna revoluta

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Lecanactis abietina

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

CRDB

Lecanora chlarotera

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Lecanora expallens

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Lepraria incana

2

1985

1994

RLGB_01:LC

Leptogium lichenoides

3

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Lichenomphalia umbellifera

1

1904

1904

RLGB_01:LC

Lichina confinis Lichina pygmaea

Pygmy Lichen

1

1936

1936

RLGB_01:LC

1

1980-

1980-

RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Lobaria pulmonaria

1

1985

1985

Microcladia glandulosa

1

1887

1887

Myriactula rivulariae

1

1906

1906

Nephroma laevigatum

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Normandina pulchella

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Opegrapha atra

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Opegrapha corticola

1

1985

1985

1

1985

1985

Status:NS & RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

1

1950

1950

RLGB_01:EX

Opegrapha vulgata Orthotrichum striatum

Shaw's Bristle-moss

CRDB CRDB

Parmelia sulcata

3

1985

1994

RLGB_01:LC

Peltigera horizontalis

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Peltigera hymenina

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Pertusaria hymenea

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Pertusaria multipuncta

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Pertusaria pertusa

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Petrospongium berkeleyi

1

1906

1906

Phaeographis dendritica

1

1985

1985

CRDB RLGB_01:LC

Phlyctis argena

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Physcia aipolia

1

1991

1991

RLGB_01:LC

1

1950

1950

Status:NS

Pleurochaete squarrosa

Side-fruited Crispmoss

10/20

CRDB

Polysiphonia atlantica Pseudolithoderma roscoffense Punctelia reddenda

Pseudolithoderma roscoffense

1

1884

1884

CRDB

1

1900

1900

CRDB

1

1985

1985

Punctelia subrudecta

4

1985

1994

RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Pyrrhospora quernea

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Ramalina calicaris

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Ramalina farinacea

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Ramalina fastigiata

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Ramalina fraxinea

1

1991

1991

RLGB_01:LC

Schismatomma decolorans

2

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Schismatomma niveum

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Sphaerococcus coronopifolius Stenocybe septata

1

1906

1906

1

1985

1985

Sticta sylvatica

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Thelotrema lepadinum

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

CRDB RLGB_01:LC

Tortula atrovirens

Rib-leaf Moss

1

1950

1950

Status:NS

CRDB

Tortula canescens

Dog Screw-moss

2

1950

1960

Status:NS

CRDB

Tortula cuneifolia

3

1916

-1969

Status:NR & RLGB_01:EN

CRDB

Tortula viridifolia

Wedge-leaved Screw-moss Bristly Pottia

2

1950

1950

Tortula wilsonii

Wilson's Pottia

1

1900

1900

Trapeliopsis granulosa

Granular trapeliopsis lichen

1

1985

1985

1

1985

1985

RLGB_01:LC

Verrucaria maura

Verrucaria maura

5

1987

1987

RLGB_01:LC

Weissia longifolia var. longifolia Xanthoria parietina

Weissia longifolia var. longifolia

3

1950

1967

1

1980-

1980-

Last Year 1989

Legislative International Bern:A3 Bern:A2 & Bonn:A1+A2 & HabD:A4 Bern:A3

Usnea ceratina

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB Status:NS & RLGB_01:EN RLGB_01:LC

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB RLGB_01:LC

Reptile Anguis fragilis

Slow Worm

2

First Year 1986

Dermochelys coriacea

Leatherback Turtle

1

1994

1994

Zootoca vivipara

Common Lizard

1

1985

1985

First Year 1899

Last Year 1899

Scientific_Name

Vernacular name

No.

Legislative National WACA:5_9.1k+9. 5a+9.5b HabR:Sch2 & WACA:5_9.4b+9. 5a+9.5b+9.4c WACA:5_9.1k+9. 5a+9.5b

Status International

Status Local

CRDB

Status National BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41 BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Vascular plant Scientific_Name

Vernacular name

No.

Legislative International

Legislative National

Status International RLGB_01:LC

Acer campestre

Field Maple

1

Achillea millefolium

Yarrow

11

1989

2011

Achillea ptarmica

Sneezewort

1

-1909

-1909

RLGB_01:LC

Adoxa moschatellina

Moschatel

2

1909

1962-

RLGB_01:LC

Aegopodium podagraria

Ground-elder

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Agrimonia eupatoria

Common Agrimony

2

1909

1974

RLGB_01:LC

Agrimonia procera

Fragrant Agrimony

1

1966

1966

RLGB_01:LC

Agrostis capillaris

5

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Agrostis curtisii

Common Bentgrass Bristle Bent

2

1992

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Agrostis stolonifera

Fiorin

12

1909

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Aira caryophyllea

Silver Hair-grass

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Ajuga reptans

Bugle

3

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Alisma plantago-aquatica

Water-plantain

1

-1909

-1909

RLGB_01:LC

Alliaria petiolata

Garlic Mustard

4

1989

1995

RLGB_01:LC

Allium ursinum

Ramsons

13

1909

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Allium vineale

Crow Garlic

3

1989

1995

RLGB_01:LC

RLGB_01:LC

Alnus glutinosa

Alder

8

1974

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Alopecurus pratensis

Meadow Foxtail

2

1960

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Alyssum alyssoides

Small Alison

1

1876

1876

Anagallis arvensis subsp. arvensis Anemone nemorosa

Scarlet Pimpernel

10

1989

2008

Wood Anemone

5

1992

1992

WACA:8 RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

11/20

Status Local

Status National

Angelica sylvestris

Wild Angelica

2

1999

2011

Anisantha sterilis

Barren Brome

4

1989

1995

RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Anthoxanthum odoratum

Sweet Vernal-grass

12

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Anthriscus sylvestris

Cow Parsley

2

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Aphanes arvensis

Parsley-piert

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Aphanes australis

3

1992

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Apium graveolens

Slender Parsleypiert Wild Celery

2

1920

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Apium nodiflorum

Fools-water-cress

6

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Aquilegia vulgaris

Columbine

2

1876

1901

RLGB_01:LC

Arabidopsis thaliana

Thale Cress

8

-1922

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Arctium minus

Lesser Burdock

6

1989

2000

RLGB_01:LC

2

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Arenaria serpyllifolia subsp. Thyme-leaved serpyllifolia Sandwort Armeria maritima Thrift

11

1918

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Armoracia rusticana

Horse-radish

3

1901

-1991

RLGB_01:LC

Arrhenatherum elatius

False Oat-grass

3

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Artemisia vulgaris

Mugwort

9

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Arum italicum subsp. neglectum Arum maculatum

Late Cuckoo Pint

2

1960

1966

Lords-and-ladies

18

1918

2012

Status:NS & RLGB_01:NT RLGB_01:LC

Black Spleenwort

11

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Asplenium adiantumnigrum Asplenium marinum

Sea Spleenwort

3

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Asplenium ruta-muraria

Wall-rue

12

1922

2006

RLGB_01:LC

Asplenium trichomanes subsp. quadrivalens Aster tripolium

Maidenhair Spleenwort Sea Aster

8

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

4

1848

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Athyrium filix-femina

Lady-fern

5

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Atriplex glabriuscula

Babingtons Orache

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Atriplex patula

Common Orache

1

2000

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Atriplex portulacoides

Sea-purslane

14

1864

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Atriplex prostrata

Hastate Orache

8

1920

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Avena fatua

Wild-oat

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Bellis perennis

Daisy

15

1858

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima Betula pendula

Sea Beet

16

1940

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Silver Birch

6

1992

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Blechnum spicant

Hard-fern

17

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Bolboschoenus maritimus

Sea Club-rush

2

1901

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Brachypodium sylvaticum

Slender False Brome Black Mustard

13

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Brassica nigra

5

1995

2007

Brassica oleracea var. oleracea Bromopsis ramosa

Wild Cabbage

11

1909

2010

Hairy-brome

3

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Bromus commutatus

Meadow Brome

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

CRDB

CRDB

Bromus hordeaceus subsp. Soft-brome hordeaceus Bromus secalinus Rye Brome

3

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

1

1901

1901

Cakile maritima

Sea Rocket

1

2006

2006

Status:NS & RLGB_01:VU RLGB_01:LC

Callitriche stagnalis

2

1999

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Calluna vulgaris

Common Waterstarwort Ling

14

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Caltha palustris

Marsh-marigold

3

1909

1966

RLGB_01:LC

Calystegia sepium

Hedge Bindweed

2

1995

1995

RLGB_01:LC

Calystegia sepium subsp. roseata Calystegia sepium subsp. sepium Capsella bursa-pastoris

Rosy Hedge Bindweed

1

2007

2007

3

1989

1989

Status:NS & RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Shepherds-purse

12

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Cardamine flexuosa

Wavy Bitter-cress

6

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Cardamine hirsuta

Hairy Bitter-cress

11

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Cardamine pratensis

Cuckooflower

1

2007

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Carex arenaria

Sand Sedge

3

1820

1989

RLGB_01:LC

12/20

Carex binervis

Green-ribbed Sedge

4

1992

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Carex distans

Distant Sedge

2

1909

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Carex divulsa subsp. divulsa Carex extensa

Grey Sedge

3

1969

1995

RLGB_01:LC

Long-bracted Sedge

2

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Smooth-stalked Sedge False Fox-sedge

3

-1980

2008

RLGB_01:LC

8

Carex laevigata Carex otrubae

1909

2011

RLGB_01:LC

2

1909

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Carex pendula

Greater Tussocksedge Pendulus Sedge

9

1979

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Carex pilulifera

Pill Sedge

4

1992

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Carex remota

Remote Sedge

12

1909

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Carex sylvatica

Wood-sedge

15

1922

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Carlina vulgaris

Carline Thistle

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Castanea sativa

Sweet Chestnut

14

1909

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Catapodium marinum

Darnel Poa

2

1989

2006

RLGB_01:LC

Centaurea nigra

Common Knapweed

9

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Centaurea scabiosa

Greater Knapweed

2

1848

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Centaurium erythraea

Common Centaury

3

1989

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Centaurium pulchellum

Lesser Centaury

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Cerastium diffusum

Sea Mouse-ear

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Cerastium glomeratum

Sticky Mouse-ear

13

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Carex paniculata

Ceterach officinarum

Rustyback Fern

1

-1922

-1922

RLGB_01:LC

Chaenorhinum minus

Small Toadflax

3

1901

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Chaerophyllum temulum

Rough Chervil

8

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Chamaemelum nobile

Chamomile

1

1841

1841

RLGB_01:VU

Chamerion angustifolium

7

1848

1994

RLGB_01:LC

Chelidonium majus

Rosebay Willowherb Greater Celandine

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Chenopodium album

Fat-hen

5

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Chenopodium bonushenricus Chenopodium polyspermum Chrysosplenium oppositifolium Cichorium intybus

Good-King-Henry

1

1920

1920

RLGB_01:VU

Many-seeded Goosefoot Opposite-Leaved Golden-Saxifrage Chicory

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

7

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

2

1902

1909

RLGB_01:LC

10

-1980

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Cirsium arvense

Enchanter'sNightshade Creeping Thistle

11

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Cirsium palustre

Marsh Thistle

9

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Cirsium vulgare

Spear Thistle

10

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Circaea lutetiana

Clematis vitalba

Travellers-joy

9

1902

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Clinopodium acinos

Basil Thyme

1

1965

1965

RLGB_01:VU

Clinopodium ascendens

Common Calamint

4

1991

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Clinopodium vulgare

Wild Basil

1

1901

1901

RLGB_01:LC

Cochlearia anglica

English Scurvygrass

5

1911

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Cochlearia danica

Danish Scurvygrass

8

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Cochlearia officinalis

4

1909

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Conium maculatum

Common Scurvygrass Hemlock

5

1909

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Conopodium majus

Pignut

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Convolvulus arvensis

Field Bindweed

3

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Coronopus squamatus

Swine-cress

2

1909

2006

RLGB_01:LC

Corylus avellana

Hazel

21

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Crambe maritima

Sea-kale

1

1882

1882

RLGB_01:LC

Crataegus monogyna

Hawthorn

17

1935

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Crepis capillaris

4

1989

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Crithmum maritimum

Smooth Hawksbeard Samphire

10

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Cynoglossum officinale

Hounds-tongue

1

1908

1908

RLGB_01:NT

13/20

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

CRDB

CRDB

Cynosurus cristatus

Crested Dogs-tail

2

1989

1999

RLGB_01:LC

Cytisus scoparius subsp. scoparius Dactylis glomerata

Broom

2

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Cocks-foot

19

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Daucus carota

Wild Carrot

9

1972

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Daucus carota subsp. carota Digitalis purpurea

Wild Carrot

2

2000

2005

RLGB_01:LC

Foxglove

10

1989

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Dipsacus fullonum

Teasel

5

1909

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Dryopteris aemula

11

1909

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Dryopteris affinis

Hay-scented Buckler-fern Scaly Male-fern

5

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Dryopteris dilatata

Broad Buckler-fern

20

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Dryopteris filix-mas

Male-fern

11

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Echium vulgare

Vipers-bugloss

1

1967

1967

RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Elytrigia atherica

Sea Couch-grass

4

1909

2008

Elytrigia repens

Common-couch

6

1909

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Epilobium hirsutum

Great Willowherb

8

1848

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Epilobium lanceolatum

Spear-leaved Willowherb Broad-leaved Willowherb Short-fruited Willowherb Marsh Willowherb

2

1995

2005

RLGB_01:LC

9

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

2

1989

2000

RLGB_01:LC

1

Epilobium montanum Epilobium obscurum Epilobium palustre

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

2

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Equisetum arvense

Small-flowered Hairy Willowherb Field Horsetail

2

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Erica cinerea

Bell Heather

4

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Erodium cicutarium

Common Storks-bill

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Erodium maritimum

Sea Storks-bill

3

1988

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Erodium moschatum

Musk Storks-bill

5

1919

1991

RLGB_01:LC

Erophila verna

Common Whitlowgrass Field Eryngo

2

2011

2011

RLGB_01:LC

1

1909

1909

Epilobium parviflorum

Eryngium campestre

WACA:8

Status:NR & RLGB_01:CR RLGB_01:LC

Erysimum cheiri

Wallflower

2

1823

2001

Euonymus europaeus

Spindle

4

1909

2005

RLGB_01:LC

Eupatorium cannabinum

Hemp-agrimony

10

-1960

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Euphorbia helioscopia

Sun Spurge

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Euphorbia peplus

Petty Spurge

4

2000

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Fagus sylvatica

Beech

23

1935

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Fallopia convolvulus

Black-bindweed

2

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Festuca arundinacea

Tall Fescue

2

1909

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Festuca gigantea

Giant Fescue

2

1909

-1922

RLGB_01:LC

Festuca rubra agg.

Red Fescue

16

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Festuca rubra subsp. commutata Filago vulgaris

Chewings Fescue

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Common Cudweed

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:NT

Filipendula ulmaria

Meadowsweet

4

1935

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Foeniculum vulgare

Fennel

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Fragaria vesca

Wild Strawberry

7

1858

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Frangula alnus

Alder Buckthorn

4

-1922

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Fraxinus excelsior

Ash

17

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Fumaria capreolata subsp. babingtonii Fumaria muralis subsp. boraei Fumaria officinalis subsp. officinalis Galium aparine

White Rampingfumitory Common Rampingfumitory Common Fumitory

1

1901

1901

RLGB_01:LC

4

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Goosegrass

16

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Great Hedge Bedstraw Sweet Woodruff

14

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

3

1909

1966

RLGB_01:LC

Common Marsh Bedstraw Long-stalked Cranes-bill

2

1999

2007

RLGB_01:LC

1

1995

1995

RLGB_01:LC

Galium mollugo Galium odoratum Galium palustre Geranium columbinum

14/20

CRDB

CRDB

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Geranium dissectum Geranium lucidum Geranium molle Geranium pusillum Geranium robertianum

Cut-leaved Cranesbill Shining Cranes-bill

10

1930

2007

RLGB_01:LC

5

1960

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Doves-foot Cranesbill Small-flowered Cranes-bill Herb-Robert

13

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

1

1901

1901

RLGB_01:LC

21

1950

2011

RLGB_01:LC

9

1919

2006

RLGB_01:LC

Geum urbanum

Round-leaved Cranes-bill Herb Bennet

20

1918

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Glaux maritima

Sea-milkwort

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Glechoma hederacea

Ground-ivy

10

1950

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Glyceria declinata

Small Sweet-grass

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Heracleum sphondylium

Cow Parsnip

13

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Holcus lanatus

Yorkshire-fog

14

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Holcus mollis

Creeping Soft-grass

3

1999

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Honckenya peploides

Sea Sandwort

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Hordeum murinum

Wall Barley

3

1974

1990

RLGB_01:LC

Humulus lupulus

Hop

1

1999

1999

RLGB_01:LC

Hyacinthoides non-scripta

Bluebell

18

-1960

2011

Hymenophyllum tunbrigense Hypericum androsaemum

Tunbridge Filmyfern Tutsan

4

1985

2011

RLGB_01:LC

6

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Hypericum maculatum

Imperforate St Johns-wort Pale St Johns-wort

1

1901

1901

RLGB_01:LC

1

1864

1864

RLGB_01:NT

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

8

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Geranium rotundifolium

Hypericum montanum Hypericum perforatum

WACA:8

RLGB_01:LC

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Hypochaeris radicata

Perforate St Johnswort Slender St. John'sWort Square-stemmed St Johns-wort Cats-ear

15

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Iberis amara

Wild Candytuft

1

1902

1902

Ilex aquifolium

Holly

21

1974

2011

Status:NS & RLGB_01:VU RLGB_01:LC

Inula conyzae

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Iris foetidissima

Ploughmansspikenard Gladdon

3

1995

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Iris pseudacorus

Yellow Iris

7

1918

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Isolepis cernua

Nodding Scirpus

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Isolepis setacea

Bristle Club-rush

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Juncus bufonius

Toad Rush

5

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Juncus effusus

Soft-rush

9

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Juncus gerardii

Saltmarsh Rush

4

1901

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Juncus maritimus

Sea Rush

4

1901

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Kickxia spuria

Round-leaved Fluellen Yellow Archangel

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

2

1901

1990

RLGB_01:LC

Hypericum pulchrum Hypericum tetrapterum

Lamiastrum galeobdolon subsp. montanum Lamium purpureum

Red Dead-nettle

3

1989

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Lapsana communis

Nipplewort

10

-1960

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Lathyrus pratensis

Meadow Vetchling

2

1994

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Lathyrus sylvestris

4

1909

2006

RLGB_01:LC

Lemna minor

Narrow-leaved Everlasting-pea Common Duckweed

3

1989

1999

RLGB_01:LC

Leucanthemum vulgare

Oxeye Daisy

6

1974

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Ligustrum vulgare

Wild Privet

2

1992

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Linaria repens

Pale Toadflax

1

1988

1988

RLGB_01:LC

Linaria vulgaris

Common Toadflax

5

1918

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Linum bienne

Pale Flax

2

1918

1991

RLGB_01:LC

Lolium perenne

Perennial Rye-grass

10

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Lonicera periclymenum

Honeysuckle

20

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

15/20

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Lotus angustissimus Lotus corniculatus Lotus pedunculatus Lotus subbiflorus

Slender Birds-foottrefoil Common Birds-foottrefoil Large Birds-foottrefoil Hairy Birds-foottrefoil Sweeps Brush

3

1864

1965

6

1989

2012

Status:NS & RLGB_01:NT RLGB_01:LC

3

1989

1992

RLGB_01:LC

1

1902

1902

5

1989

2001

Status:NS & RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

4

-1922

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Luzula pilosa

Southern Woodrush Hairy Wood-Rush

16

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Luzula sylvatica

Greater Wood-rush

20

1909

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Lycopus europaeus

Gypsywort

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Lysimachia nemorum

Yellow Pimpernel

4

2000

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Lythrum salicaria

Purple-loosestrife

1

1918

1918

RLGB_01:LC

Malus sylvestris

Crab Apple

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Malva moschata

Musk-mallow

1

1918

1918

RLGB_01:LC

Malva sylvestris

Common Mallow

10

1971

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Matricaria recutita

Scented Mayweed

2

1820

1917

RLGB_01:LC

Medicago arabica

Spotted Medick

17

1909

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Medicago lupulina

Black Medick

3

1995

2006

RLGB_01:LC

Medicago polymorpha

Hairy Medick

3

1901

2001

Melampyrum pratense

12

1989

2011

Melica uniflora

Common Cowwheat Wood Melick

Status:NS & RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

4

1909

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Melilotus altissimus

Tall Melilot

4

1909

1967

RLGB_01:LC

Melittis melissophyllum

Bastard Balm

2

1909

1992

Mentha aquatica

Water Mint

5

1901

2007

Status:NS & RLGB_01:VU RLGB_01:LC

Mentha spicata

Spear Mint

2

1926

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Mentha suaveolens

Round-leaved Mint

2

1805

1909

Status:NS & RLGB_01:DD RLGB_01:LC

Luzula campestris Luzula forsteri

Menyanthes trifoliata

Bogbean

1

1909

1909

Mercurialis annua

Annual Mercury

2

1916

2003

RLGB_01:LC

Mercurialis perennis

Dog's Mercury

6

1950

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Milium effusum

Wood Millet

1

2011

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Misopates orontium

Lesser Snapdragon

1

2001

2001

RLGB_01:VU

Moehringia trinervia

4

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Moenchia erecta

Three-nerved Sandwort Upright Chickweed

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Montia fontana

Blinks

1

2011

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Myosotis arvensis

Field Forget-me-not

3

1989

2006

RLGB_01:LC

Myosotis discolor

Yellow And Blue Forget-me-not Early Forget-me-not

4

1989

1992

RLGB_01:LC

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

4

1995

2001

RLGB_01:LC

2

1960

1969

1

2011

2011

RLGB_01:LC

7

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

2

1909

2007

RLGB_01:LC

1

1901

1901

Myosotis ramosissima Myosotis sylvatica Neottia nidus-avis Odontites vernus subsp. serotinus Oenanthe crocata

Wood Forget-menot Birds-nest Orchid

ECCITES:D

ECCITES:B

RLGB_01:NT

Common Red Bartsia Hemlock Waterdropwort Parsley Waterdropwort Narrow-leaved Water-dropwort Common Restharrow Early-purple Orchid

2

1950

1989

Status:NS & RLGB_01:NT RLGB_01:LC

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Orobanche rapum-genistae Greater Broomrape

2

1848

1918

Oenanthe lachenalii Oenanthe silaifolia Ononis repens Orchis mascula

Oxalis acetosella

Wood-sorrel

7

1918

2011

Status:NS & RLGB_01:NT RLGB_01:LC

Papaver dubium

Long-headed Poppy

4

1901

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Papaver somniferum

Opium Poppy

1

1900

1900

RLGB_01:LC

Parentucellia viscosa

Yellow Bartsia

6

1909

1990

RLGB_01:LC

16/20

CRDB

CRDB

CRDB

CRDB

CRDB

CRDB

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

Parietaria judaica

Pellitory-of-the-wall

9

1989

2010

RLGB_01:LC

Pedicularis palustris

Marsh Lousewort

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Persicaria bistorta

Snake-root

2

1848

1926

RLGB_01:LC

Persicaria lapathifolia

Pale Persicaria

2

1909

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Persicaria maculosa

Willow Weed

4

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Petroselinum segetum

Corn Parsley

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Phalaris arundinacea

Reed Canary-grass

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Phleum pratense

Timothy

2

1999

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Phragmites australis

Common Reed

5

1989

2005

RLGB_01:LC

Phyllitis scolopendrium

Harts-tongue Fern

20

1974

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Picris echioides

Bristly Oxtongue

4

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Pinus sylvestris

Scots Pine

5

1989

2012

Plantago coronopus

Bucks-horn Plantain

8

1989

2007

Status:NS & RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Plantago lanceolata

Ribwort Plantain

14

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Plantago major

Greater Plantain

12

1974

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Plantago major subsp. major Plantago maritima

Greater Plantain

2

2000

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Sea Plantain

7

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

19

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

2

1909

1969

RLGB_01:LC

1

1960

1960

RLGB_01:LC

2

1989

2000

RLGB_01:LC

1

2007

2007

RLGB_01:LC

7

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

2

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Polygonum aviculare

Annual Meadowgrass Flattened Meadowgrass Spreading Meadowgrass Wood Meadowgrass Smooth Meadowgrass Rough Meadowgrass Small-leaved Knotgrass Knotgrass

7

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Polypodium cambricum

Southern Polypody

5

1960

2006

RLGB_01:LC

Polypodium interjectum

10

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Polypodium vulgare

Intermediate Polypody Polypody

3

1995

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Polystichum setiferum

Soft Shield-fern

17

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Potentilla anserina

Silverweed

8

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Potentilla erecta

Common Tormentil

3

1992

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Potentilla reptans

Creeping Cinquefoil

7

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Poa annua Poa compressa Poa humilis Poa nemoralis Poa pratensis Poa trivialis Polygonum arenastrum

Potentilla sterilis

Barren Strawberry

6

1918

2011

Primula vulgaris

Primrose

15

1918

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Prunella vulgaris

Selfheal

5

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Prunus avium

Gean

5

1989

2010

RLGB_01:LC

Prunus domestica

Wild Plum

2

1909

1995

RLGB_01:LC

Prunus domestica subsp. domestica Prunus domestica subsp. insititia Prunus spinosa

Plum

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Bullace

2

1999

2005

RLGB_01:LC

Blackthorn

16

1918

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Pteridium aquilinum

Bracken

20

1950

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Puccinellia maritima

2

2011

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Pulicaria dysenterica

Common Saltmarshgrass Common Fleabane

6

1974

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Quercus petraea

Sessile Oak

18

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Quercus robur

Pedunculate Oak

6

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Ranunculus acris

Meadow Buttercup

2

1989

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Ranunculus ficaria

Lesser Celandine

17

1918

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Ranunculus ficaria subsp. ficaria Ranunculus parviflorus

Lesser Celandine

1

2011

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Small-flowered Buttercup Creeping Buttercup

8

1909

1992

RLGB_01:LC

22

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Ranunculus repens

17/20

Ranunculus sceleratus Raphanus raphanistrum subsp. maritimus Reseda luteola

Celery-leaved Buttercup Sea Radish

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

1

1981

1981

RLGB_01:LC

Weld

1

2001

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Rhinanthus minor

Yellow-rattle

2

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Ribes rubrum

Red Currant

1

1880

1880

RLGB_01:LC

Rorippa nasturtiumaquaticum Rorippa sylvestris

Water-cress

3

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

1

1928

1928

RLGB_01:LC

Rosa arvensis

Creeping Yellowcress Field-rose

5

1989

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Rosa canina

Dog-rose

5

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Rubia peregrina

Wild Madder

5

1909

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Rubus fruticosus agg.

Bramble

20

1926

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Rubus idaeus

Raspberry

3

1995

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Rumex acetosa

Common Sorrel

14

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Rumex acetosella

Sheeps Sorrel

2

1991

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Rumex conglomeratus

Clustered Dock

3

1989

2005

RLGB_01:LC

Rumex crispus

Curled Dock

10

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Rumex crispus subsp. littoreus Rumex hydrolapathum

Sea Curled Dock

2

2000

2006

RLGB_01:LC

Water Dock

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Rumex obtusifolius

Broad-leaved Dock

15

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Rumex sanguineus

Wood Dock

9

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Ruppia maritima

Beaked Tasselweed

2

1909

1969

RLGB_01:LC

Ruscus aculeatus

Butchers-broom

3

1909

1992

Sagina apetala subsp. apetala Sagina apetala subsp. erecta Sagina maritima

Fringed Pearlwort

3

1960

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Annual Pearlwort

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Sea Pearlwort

2

1909

1929

RLGB_01:LC

13

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Salicornia europaea

Procumbent Pearlwort Common Glasswort

3

1909

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Salix cinerea

Grey Willow

1

2008

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Salix cinerea subsp. oleifolia Salix viminalis

Grey Willow

17

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Common Osier

4

1989

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Sambucus nigra

Elder

11

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Samolus valerandi

Brookweed

2

1909

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Sanguisorba minor subsp. minor Sanicula europaea

Salad Burnet

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Sanicle

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Saponaria officinalis

Soapwort

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Saxifraga tridactylites

4

1909

1986

RLGB_01:LC

Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Scrophularia auriculata

Rue-leaved Saxifrage Glaucous Bulrush

1

1981

1981

RLGB_01:LC

Water Figwort

16

1919

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Scrophularia nodosa

Common Figwort

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Scutellaria galericulata

Skull-cap

2

1920

1960

RLGB_01:LC

Sedum acre

Wall-pepper

1

1902

1902

RLGB_01:LC

Sedum album

White Stonecrop

2

2007

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Sedum anglicum

English Stonecrop

7

1918

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Sagina procumbens

HabD:A5

RLGB_01:LC

Sedum telephium

Orpine

2

1901

1984

RLGB_01:LC

Senecio erucifolius

Hoary Ragwort

1

-1917

-1917

RLGB_01:LC

Senecio jacobaea

Common Ragwort

12

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Senecio sylvaticus

Heath Groundsel

3

1909

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Senecio vulgaris

Groundsel

15

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Serratula tinctoria

Saw-wort

2

1989

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Sibthorpia europaea

Cornish Moneywort

1

1999

1999

Silene dioica

Red Campion

11

1858

2011

Status:NS & RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Silene gallica var. anglica

Small-flowered Catchfly White Campion

2

1909

-1922

2

1909

1917

Silene latifolia

CRDB

CRDB RLGB_01:LC

18/20

Silene uniflora

Sea Campion

8

1918

2007

Sinapis alba

White Mustard

2

1916

1917

RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Sinapis arvensis

Charlock

5

1858

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Sison amomum

Stone Parsley

2

1974

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Sisymbrium officinale

Hedge Mustard

5

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Smyrnium olusatrum

Alexanders

10

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Solanum dulcamara

Bittersweet

7

1918

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Solidago virgaurea

Goldenrod

5

1989

2010

RLGB_01:LC

Sonchus arvensis

3

1989

2005

RLGB_01:LC

Sonchus asper

Perennial Sowthistle Prickly Sow-thistle

8

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Sonchus oleraceus

Milk-thistle

13

1938

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Sorbus aucuparia

Rowan

11

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Sparganium erectum

Branched Bur-reed

3

1918

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Spergula arvensis

Corn Spurrey

1

2000

2000

RLGB_01:VU

Spergularia marina

Lesser Sea-spurrey

3

1909

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Spergularia media

4

1989

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Spergularia rubra

Greater Seaspurrey Sand Spurrey

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Spergularia rupicola

Cliff Sand-spurrey

11

1909

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Stachys arvensis

Field Woundwort

3

2000

2008

RLGB_01:NT

Stachys officinalis

Betony

9

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Stachys sylvatica

Hedge Woundwort

9

1918

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Stellaria graminea

Lesser Stitchwort

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Stellaria holostea

Greater Stitchwort

10

1918

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Stellaria media

13

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Stellaria neglecta

Common Chickweed Greater Chickweed

2

1960

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Stellaria pallida

Lesser Chickweed

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Suaeda maritima

2

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Succisa pratensis

Herbaceous Seablite Devils-bit Scabious

1

2000

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Symphytum officinale

Common Comfrey

2

1909

1918

RLGB_01:LC

Tamus communis

Black Bryony

RLGB_01:LC

4

1989

2007

Taraxacum alatum

1

1960

1960

RLGB_01:LC

Taraxacum drucei

1

1960

1960

RLGB_01:LC

Taraxacum ronae

1

1980

1980

RLGB_01:LC

Teucrium scorodonia

Wood Sage

15

1918

2010

RLGB_01:LC

Torilis japonica

1

2011

2011

RLGB_01:LC

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Trichomanes speciosum

Upright Hedgeparsley Knotted Hedgeparsley Killarney Fern

2

1994

2011

Trifolium arvense

Hares-foot Clover

5

1909

1989

Trifolium campestre

Hop Trefoil

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Trifolium dubium

Lesser Trefoil

8

1989

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Trifolium micranthum

Slender Trefoil

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Trifolium pratense

Red Clover

6

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Trifolium repens

White Clover

20

1938

2012

RLGB_01:LC

Trifolium scabrum

Rough Clover

1

1901

1901

RLGB_01:LC

Trifolium striatum

Soft Trefoil

2

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Trifolium subterraneum

3

1909

1988

RLGB_01:LC

Triglochin maritimum

Subterranean Clover Sea Arrowgrass

6

1950

2008

RLGB_01:LC

Triglochin palustre

Marsh Arrowgrass

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC

Tripleurospermum inodorum Tripleurospermum maritimum Trisetum flavescens

Scentless Mayweed

3

1820

2005

RLGB_01:LC

Sea Mayweed

14

1820

2010

RLGB_01:LC

Yellow Oat-grass

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Tussilago farfara

Colts-foot

5

1918

2005

RLGB_01:LC

Typha latifolia

Great Reedmace

1

1992

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Torilis nodosa

Bern:A1 & HabD:A2*+A4

19/20

HabR:Sch4 & WACA:8

Status:NR & RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

CRDB

CRDB

CRDB

Ulex europaeus

Gorse

18

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Ulmus minor

Small Leaved Elm

1

1999

1999

RLGB_01:LC

Umbilicus rupestris

Pennywort

19

1918

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Urtica dioica

Common Nettle

19

1974

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Vaccinium myrtillus

Bilberry

14

1918

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Valeriana officinalis

Common Valerian

3

1909

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Valerianella carinata

Keeled-fruited Cornsalad Lambs Lettuce

2

1991

2007

RLGB_01:LC

2

Valerianella locusta

1920

2007

RLGB_01:LC

1

1902

1902

Verbascum nigrum

Broad-fruited Cornsalad Dark Mullein

2

1909

1920

Status:NS & RLGB_01:EN RLGB_01:LC

Verbascum thapsus

Great Mullein

6

1909

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Verbascum virgatum

Twiggy Mullein

7

1902

1989

Verbena officinalis

Vervain

1

1918

1918

RLGB_01:LC

Valerianella rimosa

CRDB

Veronica anagallis-aquatica Blue Waterspeedwell Veronica arvensis Wall Speedwell

1

1901

1901

RLGB_01:LC

4

1992

2001

RLGB_01:LC

Veronica beccabunga

Brooklime

4

1920

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Veronica chamaedrys

Germander Speedwell Ivy-leaved Speedwell

12

1973

2011

RLGB_01:LC

2

2001

2011

RLGB_01:LC

7

1992

2007

RLGB_01:LC

4

1992

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Veronica hederifolia

Veronica hederifolia subsp. hederifolia Veronica hederifolia subsp. Ivy-leaved lucorum Speedwell Veronica montana Wood Speedwell

8

1920

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Veronica officinalis

Heath Speedwell

5

1992

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Veronica serpyllifolia

6

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Viburnum opulus

Thyme-leaved Speedwell Guelder-rose

1

1909

1909

RLGB_01:LC

Vicia cracca

Tufted Vetch

3

1918

2000

RLGB_01:LC

Vicia hirsuta

Hairy Tare

3

1989

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Vicia sativa subsp. nigra

Common Vetch

6

1871

2007

RLGB_01:LC

1

1989

1989

RLGB_01:LC RLGB_01:LC

Vicia sativa subsp. sativa

CRDB

Vicia sepium

Bush Vetch

5

1989

2000

Vicia tetrasperma

Smooth Tare

1

1902

1902

RLGB_01:LC

Vinca minor

Lesser Periwinkle

1

2007

2007

RLGB_01:LC

Viola odorata

Sweet Violet

2

1858

1995

RLGB_01:LC

Viola riviniana

Common Violet

9

1989

2011

RLGB_01:LC

Vulpia bromoides

Barren Fescue

3

1901

1992

RLGB_01:LC

Zannichellia palustris

Horned Pondweed

1

1900

1900

RLGB_01:LC

Zostera marina

Eelgrass

10

-1909

2005

Zostera noltei

Dwarf Eelgrass

4

1997

1999

Bern:A1

20/20

RLGB_01:NT

CRDB

Status:NS & RLGB_01:VU

CRDB

BAP:2007 & NERC S.41

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A

APPENDIX B PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY PLAN

Pell Frischmann

3.17

3.25

3.30

3.15

3.31 3.47

3.44

3.52

3.46

3.13

3.57

3.59

3.11

3.74 3.65

3.49 3.13

4.03

3.70

5.29 3.19

5.32

3.27

4.61

5.34

5.50

5.24

3.98

5.44

5.56

3.21

3.72 LP

5.58 5.41

3.72

4.0 4.5 3.86

5.0

3.30

3.87

5.5 7.0

11.34 11.25

11.31

11.91

11.71

11.86

11.12 12.21

12.01

13.48

7.0

18.0 19.55

21.47

18.52

21.84 20.61

19.21

12.61

22.46

21.88

22.57

23.95 22.84

23.08 802 352.828E 2 07.621N 23.248L

21.11

23.58

23.10

23.01

23.50

21.81

803 315.878E 2 00.788N 21.730L

14.41

20.38 17.71

24.72 25.49

21.75

24.83 26.40

26.53 25.08

26.65

25.82

26.36

21.74

22.86

25.60

26.32 LP 27.24 26.62

27.0

22.0 21.5 21 .0 20 .5 20 .0 19 .5 19 .0

27.79

21.95

28.85

28.57

28.97

19.41 23.02

22.48 20.45 804 273.766E 1 82.404N 22.432L

22.74

21.12

22.90

21.76

22.65

23.13

22.87

22.52 22.95

22.91 23.08

23.19

23.07 23.19 23.65

23.27

23.29

23.31

23.99

23.53

23.51

23.77 23.65

806 226.452E 1 47.028N 23.657L

24.26 23.83 23.79 23.82

805 251.413E 1 41.583N 23.816L

29.08 801 386.538E 1 90.074N 29.565L

22.18

15.38

23.59

23.57

23.24

LP

15.64

22.09 22.85 22.45

21.71

21.99 21.60

16.02

21.06

21.23

16.66

20.91 20.45 901 500.000E 2 00.000N 20.639L

20.54 20.15 17.38 19.48 19.47

28.07

TP 19.13 19.08

28.46 LP

29.17 22.03

TP 28.07

0 2 9.

29.29 29.19

22.51

19.70

29.0

22.37

20.26

14.93

28.45 28.79

28.5

28.35

18.27

25.99

23.92 24.57

25.04 25.46

23.07

TP

23.87

27.5 28.0

27.51

14.83 15.25

22.76

27.33 21.79

14.31

17.23

26.5

21 .80

16.66 19.21

19.19

63 1 2.

24.44

24.29

21.78

25.52 21.85

21.91 21.84

13.98

24.49

24.51

21.76 21.70

16.36

24.33

24.15

902 507.418E 2 17.508N 14.147L

13.60

16.02

21.26

23.99

23.35

21.86 21.74

12 12.62

16.33

13.70 16.14

26.0

22.11

19.5

19.54 20.37

22.09

18.12

18.91

25.0

18.5 19.04

19.59 19.55

18.55

19.27

18.60

21.96

19.27

19.18 18.80

17.39

18.62

.0 19

18.52 POST

16.67

13.12

17.40 16.57 16.11 15.21

.2 0

12.53

16.85 16.62

23.66

23.08

22.22 21.81 22.16

19.00

14.14

12.59 12.61

15.12

18.60

16.30

22.07 22.31

12.54

13.01

16.87

15.10

942 396.612E 2 14.057N 12.831L

21.82

21.90

20.86

19.57 18.99

18.55

12.52

12.37 CABLE 943 379.026E 2 15.626N 12.360L

16.81

25.5

18.5

18.40

12.27

20.93

12.66

18.40

19.86

20.73

16.53

14.46

41 1 3.

54 1 3.

12.19

14.92

21.24

20.65

11.89 12.62

16.47

15.68

14.29

16.96

24.5

18.12

20.34

19.73

19.55

20.68

17.04

12.36

19.98

18.43 18.20

19.57

18.77 18.68

18.0

12.22

13.85

18.96 18.75

17.40

12.57

12.18

11.90

20.02

12.31 12.55

16.93

11.81

12.50

12.69

19.10

16.68

17.49

18.45 18.44

12.36

11.89

14.42

23.5

17.87

12.31

11.75 11.79

11.84

16.38

17.24

17.68

17.98

1 8. 5

11.55 11.88

12.49

12.85

11.89

11.77

12.03

24.0

18.42

11.85

12.11

12.50

12.77

20.16

11.23 11.27

11.87

11.72

19.23

19.36

16.85 16.88

907 318.458E 2 15.588N 17.491L

LP

12.84

13.86

23.0

18.44 10.83

12.15

12.10

19.78

17.05 17.33 17.67

15.31

19.61

16.38

16.59

17.79

19.10

LP

11.90

22.5

.5 16

17.98 17.77

10.70 11.95

12.86

11.81

11.89

MH 11.98

12.00

18.36

18.90 19.06

16.05

11.18

12.64

16.58

11.98

11.55

11.67 11.75

21.5

15.5 16.5

3.14

3.21

17.0

10.15

16.89

18.24

17.44

MH 3.13

3.07

15.70

16.30

17.34

17.48

17.52

18.5

3.06 3.05

3.34

9.10

17.25

17.5

9.29

11.49

11.61

11.73

16.29

17.70

10.06 10.28

11.65

11.73

18.99

16.15

17.19

15.40

15.73

16.49

16.81

16.0

1 1 1 14 .5 5.0 5.5 6.0

3.28

16.53

10.67

11.52

11.78 12.05

17.88

9.62

11.83

12.15

15.32

9.58

11.50

11.55

16.74

15.22

16.07

11.63

11.36

11.42

11.74

15.25

15.23

941 426.427E 2 34.450N 11.650L

11.63

12.09

15.71 13.84

11.61

11.70 11.80

15.09

13.83

8.83

11.55

11.54

12.15

12.14

15.24

8.55

9.54

22.0

.5 12 .0

.0 14 .5 13 .0

3.21 5.96

14.94

13.85

11.56 1043 403.737E 2 38.229N 11.489L

14.98

14.01

15.0 14.5

10.49

13.00

15.56

8.6 7

11.57

18 .0

12 13

3.20

5.98

12.0

10.60

11.30

12.34

11.96

906 14.72 359.288E 2 28.506N 14.701L

8.48

9.44

11.78

961 380.012E 2 28.254N 15.540L

14.88 14.81

12.5

10.08

14.62

14.96

12.22

13.0

5.69

14.96

12.02

12.53

10.37

14.92

8.29 8.42

11.04

11.23

11.67

11.68

14.40

8.25 8.29

9.38

11.44

12.11

12.11 11.84

12.68

12.33 11.95

13.69

10.18

11.75

12.17

10.64

14.0 13.5

3.30

.5 11 .0 11 .5 10 10.0 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0

6.59

5.44 3.09

11.5 11.0 10.5.0 10 5 9. 9.0 8.50 8. 7.5

4.98 3.12

11.84

12.11

14.16

12.33

13.78

12.45

11.62

12.13

12.73

13.34

8.34 7.64

11.54

11.86

14.34

8.12 9.31

9.50 11.17

11.13 11.57

11.59 11.74

12.76

10.18

8.13 9.40 9.46

9.49

11.28

903 449.923E 2 45.555N 8.300L

18 .5

6.5 6.0 6.0 5 5.55.

5.79

6.5

5.16

3.31

9.83

11.87

13.89 12.35

12.28 12.10

9.44

11.39

11.84

12.01 12.15

8.01

11.41

12.16

13.14

12.71

11.92

11.91

11.41 9.31

12.16

12.16

8.17

21.0

5 .0

4.78

11.77

8.53

7.25

12.16

11.70

5 .0

5.20

11.23

12.03

11.91

13.20 13.19

12.14

13.18

4.54

11.79

11.89

12.24

12 .8 1

12.39 12.02

12.24

12.23

12.24

7.92

10.87

11.36 10.34

7.96

7.96

11.00

10.67

11.79

951 322.701E 2 35.857N 11.824L

11.48

11.91

12.24

9.47 9.55

9.32

9.71

10.57

11.85

10.39 8.98

13.0 6

11.85

11.97

9.74

8.08

8.35

.5

12.58

MH 12.05

5.09

10.90

11.40

12.03

12.15

8.19

8.61

20

11.90 9.63

11.12

8.66

9.52 11.75

MH 12.08

12.18

12.10

12.54

12.05

11.85

11.86

12.23

8.94

9.04

10.00

8.69

20 .0

4.0 4.5

9.09

12.27

20.5 20.0 19.5 19.0 18.5 18.0 17.5 17.0 16.5

3.5

4.5 5.38

11.21

10.55

12.0

3.5 4.0

12.22

12.29

12.36

8.43

10.18

11.98

12.37 12.47

11 .5

12.16

12.30 11.92

8.83

10.14

10.81

11.08

8

8.59 12.07

3.15

11.37

12.17

7.9 5

9.24 10.71 11.26

11.54

12.20

12.02

5.02

4.62

11.64

11.71

8.18

3.12

904 395.456E 2 44.809N 11.609L

11.97 12.18

7.63

8.0

6.12

4.50

11.94

12.24 12.25

11.79

7.51

8.49

19 .5

11.79

12.27

9.19

9.71

19 .0

11.92

7.96

12.03

7.92

8.31

9.87

17 .5 17 .0 16 .5 16 .0 15 .5 15 .0 14 .5

12.17

11.79

12.26 6.89

5.49

10.17

.0

6.48 4.87

10.27

11

4.67

10.5

12.21 11.87

3.12 3.10

905 363.826E 2 47.787N 12.199L

10.42

10.44

4

12.19

7.23 7.92

8.31

11.48 11.99

11.77

7.50

10.0

11.97

7.41 8.02

7 .7

7.22

10.76

12.29 11.81

3.20

11.68

12.03

6.77

9.5

10.92 11.99

12.16

6.58

9.0

10.96 11.02 11.85

7.02

5.87

8.5

12.16 6.67

4.51

4.75

8.0

11.75

12.04

7.5

11.70

3.27

4.06

6.5

11.83

11.86

3.99

6.0

12.19

11.42

11.15

11.39 11.58

11.80

12.00

18.49

POLVELLAN MANOR EXTENDED PHASE 1 HABITAT SURVEY R73015V002/A

APPENDIX C PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION AND LANDSCAPE PLAN

Pell Frischmann