THE UNODC-WCO CONTAINER CONTROL PROGRAMME
Global Overview Current Activities Future Countries Specialized training
Global Annual Container Movements (million TEUs) 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 1996
2000
500 mill. container movements
2012
Image: Bernd Blasius/J. Roy. Soc Interface
Factors responsible for growth in container traffic: - Increase in worldwide trade and GDP - Increase in imports and exports of goods - Standardized format of container transport - Lower shipping costs - Lower manufacturing costs in China and India have significantly increased exports to Europe and the US
Less than 2 % inspected
Objective Establishment of Container Profiling Units to identify high-risk containers Improved cooperation with private sector and facilitation of the legal trade
Profiling – Use of Risk Indicators Information from cargo manifests/Bill of Lading (pre-arrival phase) Customs declaration (arrival and post arrival phase) Proactive use of C-Hawk Container Intelligence System Use of open sources
Sustainability Elements
Formal Agreement between Government and UNODC
Sustainability Elements
Cooperative inter-agency agreements
Sustainability Elements Technical Needs Assessments
Standardized Training Package developed by WCO
ContainerComm – Information Sharing system
Open Sources – Use of Internet
Tools
IPM INTERFACE PUBLIC-MEMBERS
Training Elements - 2 week initial training, including basic training - 2 week practical training - Work Study Tour - 3 week advanced training - specialized training – Fraudulent Medicines - Mentorship and follow-up visits by trainers
Basic Training Handbook
English, French, Russian and Spanish
Advanced Training • Trade in strategic goods regulated according to international law, conventions and national legislation - WMD
- CBRN material and dual use goods - Firearms - Chemical precursors for explosives - Fraudulent medicines Advanced Training offer the opportunity to use risk analysis techniques for strategic trade control
Status Advanced Training •
Pilot training with experienced profilers and CBRN counter-proliferation trainers
• Development of the CBRN Training Handbook • Expand to explosives (E), precursors and small arms • Initiate Advanced Training where suitable (taking into account local context) • Follow up, evaluate results, take corrective action
ContainerComm WARNING WARNING MESSAGE MESSAGE FEEDBACK FEEDBACK MESSAGE MESSAGE SEIZURE SEIZURE MESSAGE MESSAGE
English, French, German, Russian, Portuguese and Spanish
Technical equipment Basic safety and search equipment
Technical equipment to identify fraudulent medicines – Ramen?
Improved Impact through CCP • Dedicated/specialized targeting units • Long term cooperation/support • Training is customized to maximize impact • Performance monitored and measured • Training builds upon experience and knowledge on profiling • Trainees get committed due to the results/seizures
Heroine: 1,2 metric tons
Cocaine: 58 metric tons
Precursor Chemicals: More than 1000 metric tons
Cannabis: 50 metric tons
Counterfeit Goods/Alcohol/Cigarettes/ Protected Timber/CITES 9 containers with contraband electrical goods, whisky and vodka – value: 1.500.000 US $:
Approximately 2 tons Hydrogen Peroxide
Benefits for countries joining CCP • Dedicated/specialized targeting units • CCP and the units are long term partners • CCP training is customized to maximize impact • Performance is monitored and measured • The training builds upon experience and knowledge on profiling • Trainees are committed due to the results
Egypt Iraq Mali Morocco Costa Rica Ecuador Guatemala Guyana Jamaica Panama Paraguay Suiname
Argentina Brazil Chile Dominican Republic
Benin Cape Verde Ghana Senegal Togo
Afghanistan Georgia Pakistan Turkmenistan
Albania Armenia Azerbaijan I.R. Iran Kazakhstan Moldova Montenegro Ukraine Bangladesh India Maldives Malaysia Nepal Sri Lanka Yemen
s e i r t n u o c 7 1 in s t i n u l a n o i s t e i a r r t e n p u O o c w e 4n 2 r o f g n i d n u F
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