®
International Product Safety & Restricted Substances Conference 29 A April il iin D Dongguan
Oeko-Tex Standard 100 (product certification) &
Oeko-Tex Standard 1000 (factory certification) Dr. Elke Lorentzen,, Manager Analytical Testing, TESTEX AG – Swiss Textile Testing Institute, Zürich
Topics
• • •
Latest news of Oeko-Tex® and limit values
•
Oeko-Tex® Standard 1000
Textile Ecology - Oeko-Tex® Standard 100
Restricted substance list AAFA / Oeko-Tex®
Typical Supply Chain
(1 single parameter for which the fiber producer is responsible)
1 Supplier → X clients
1
2
5
10
20
Fiber producer
1
1
1
1
1
Yarn producer
1
2
5
10
20
Fabric producer
1
4
25
100
400
Finishing
1
8
125
1‘000
8‘000
Apparel industry
1
16
625
10‘000
160‘000
Oeko-Tex® Solution
• Accredited Labs • Textile competence → Intelligent testing
• QA/QC • Input-streams Input streams • Processing → Intelligent testing
• QA/QC • „on-site on site“ control • Withdrawal (communication)
• Technical Requirements → Intelligent testing
Unbroken U b o e ce certification t cat o chain c a
(again the same parameter for which the fiber producer is responsible)
Supplier → number of clients
1
2
5
10
20
Fiber producer
1
1
1
1
1
Yarn producer
10
02
05
10 0
20 0
Fabric producer
01
04
25 0
100 0
400 0
Dyehouse
01
08
125 0
1‘000 0
8‘000 0
Apparel industry
01
16 0
625 0
10‘000 0
160‘000 0
Each member of the supply chain takes over responsibility for his own sector!
Textile Chain yarn
fabric
finishing
garment
No tests testing
No tests testing No tests
Testing g and Certification Sewing thread
Fabric
9
9 9
Buttons
Labels
Testing
Lining
9
9
Intelligent testing Which are the most significant testing samples and on which samples the tests really do make sense? Detailed information about the history of a all articles to be assessed (starting materials, processes, auxiliaries (dyes, chemicals), accessories)
??? ??? ???
Latest news of Oeko Oeko-Tex Tex® and limit values pH of foams: The allowed pH range has been opened to 9.0 for foams ((i.e. 4.0 – 9.0))
Lead in articles: Oeko-Tex Oeko Tex® has decided to ensure that Oeko-Tex® certified goods meet the enforced f d CPSIA requirements valid as per 14 August 2011, i.e. 100/90 mg/kg /k total t t l lead l d in i di digested t d sample.
SCCP and TECP: Short chained chlorinated paraffines (SCCP’s) as well as ( y )p p Tris (2-chloroethyl)phosphate (TCEP) are now mentioned as explicitly banned flame retardant and as other chemical residues resid es (0.1 (0 1 %)! Possible other sources: L th treatment Leather t t t and d plasticizer
Site visits (audits): The number of sites visits are increasing. There are planned to visit approx. 3 3’000 000 to 4’000 certificate holders (new and existing) during this year. Profit from this visit as much as you can!
Topics: Expansion of scope of certificate – more security in quality control – enhanced communication with partners (suppliers/customers/Oeko Tex® institute) (suppliers/customers/Oeko-Tex
Third part party requirements req irements Restricted Substance List of AAFA
Release 8 published in March 2011!
American Apparel & Footwear Association (AAFA) Restricted Substance List (RSL) March 2011 Release 8
Third party requirements: AAFA (+/-)
RSL Formaldehyde Heavy metals
n.d. / 75 ppm / 300 ppm n.d. / 75 ppm / 300 ppm
identical
various
various
+ Sb
Pesticides/chlorinated Phenols
t t ll 34 banned totally b d
t t ll 65 banned totally b d
+// differences diff
Phthalates
totally 6 banned
totally 7 banned
Tinorganics
totally 4 banned
totally 4 banned
identical
0.1 μg / m2
0.1 μg / m2
+ PFOA
24 amines banned
24 amines banned
identical
8 dyes banned
26 dyes banned
+ 18 dyes
totally 8 banned
all(*) banned
Banned fibres
asbestos
asbestos
Solvents/green house gases
9 banned
only in
PFOS Azo-dyes Disperse dyes Flame retardants
Dioxins / furanes
25 banned
-
+ 1 and also for adults
*: special case identical relevant for processing (environment) - (textile relevance?)
Oeko-Tex® Standard 1000 Applicability to all textile stages Yarn production
P d i off fabrics Production f bi
Finishing
Making-up
Oeko Tex® Standard 1000 – Oeko-Tex The comprehensive standard > First environmental certification system that is especially tailored and clothing industry
for the textile
> Allows a comprehensive assessment of the environmental and social responsibility of ap production site (compared p to other EMS which only partially cover the relevant p areas) > Full recognition of other management systems e.g. ISO 9001, 9001 ISO 14001, 14001 EMAS, EMAS SA 8000
Criteria for Oeko-Tex Oeko Tex® Standard 1000
Compliance with national laws Use of en environmentally-friendly ironment ll friendl prod production tion te technologies, hnologies chemicals, hemi ls dyes d es and nd auxiliaries etc. Compliance with defined requirements regarding waste air emissions, waste water treatment, waste disposal, dust formation, noise Optimized use of energy resources and source materials Compliance with defined requirements regarding social working conditions and safety at working place Proof of quality and environmental management system Product certification according to Oeko-Tex® Standard 100 (at least 30% of entire output)
Oeko-Tex® Standard 1000 – Production ecology Optimized usage of resources: -> > water ater -> energy / electricity -> auxiliaries and resources -> fuels etc. Optimized measures with regard to environmental interfaces: -> waste water -> production d i waste -> air emission -> CO2 Usage of environmentally environmentally-friendly friendly production technologies: -> avoidance of chlorine bleach -> no ozone layer reducible substances -> etc.
Oeko-Tex® Standard 1000 – Social aspects Occupational safety / social requirements: -> optimized workplace conditions regarding: noise (e.g. insulation, hearing protection) dust (filter systems, dust protection) no chemicals which are harmful to health -> > wages commensurate with performance -> no child labour -> regulated work and vacation time -> no discrimination and forced labour etc. -> necessary measures to secure occupationall safety f and health management
Oeko-Tex® Standard 1000 – Regulations
Validity of issued certificate: 3 years Right to advertise with label / certificate A Annual l environmental i l report to T Testex Annual conformity audit by Testex
>> Objective: continuous i improvement i off attained i d environmental i l performance f and social conditions
Oeko Tex® Standard 1000 – Oeko-Tex Advantages for companies specially aligned to the needs of the textile and clothing industry available worldwide, independent standard clear and firmly defined criteria and limits competitive advantages by improved image and credibility marketing argument for own products improved employee identification by inclusion / co-responsibility cost savings through efficient production processes, saving resources, keep emissions within limits, waste minimization, limits minimization etc etc. -> meaningful combination of economic and ecological interests allows for an overall statement regarding the origin of a product -> Oeko-Tex® Standard 100plus label – across all levels
Oeko-Tex Oeko Tex® Standard 100plus
Sustained cooperation across all production levels Standard 100 optimized at human-ecological level (tested for harmful substances) b )
Standard 1000 environmentally-friendly production
currentlyy labelled garments g accordingg to Oeko-Tex® Standard 100 p plus Shandong Lawrance Textiles (CN) Underwear
eterna Gmbh (D)
Suzhou Deylon Textile (CN)
Men‘s shirts, blouses
Arabic head covering