MashUp: The Birth of Modern Culture List of Works OFFSITE Elizabeth Zvonar The Experience, 2015 digital print of a handcut collage Courtesy of the Artist ROBSON PLAZA Kim Adams Squid Head, 2001 Fibreglass, coated glass, textile Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver Art Gallery Major Purchase Fund, the Canada Millennium Partnership Program of the Millennium Bureau of Canada and the British Columbia 2000 Community Spirit Fund FLOOR 1 THE DIGITAL AGE: HACKING, REMIX AND THE ARCHIVE IN THE AGE OF POST-PRODUCTION Alvar Aalto (b. 1898, Kuortane, Finland; d. 1976, Helsinki, Finland) Savoy Vase, 1936 glass Courtesy of Inform Interiors anothermountainman (Stanley Wong) (b. 1960, Hong Kong, China) positive hong kong / redwhiteblue, 2001–16 mixed media installation, red-white-blue nylon canvas Courtesy of the Artist anothermountainman (Stanley Wong) (b. 1960, Hong Kong, China) redwhiteblue / revolving light (no. 01, 03, 07), 2003 steel lights, red-white-blue nylon canvas Courtesy of the Artist anothermountainman (Stanley Wong) (b. 1960, Hong Kong, China) everywhere kowloon king / everywhere redwhiteblue / the code of kowloon king, 2009 posters, silkscreen print on red-white-blue nylon canvas Courtesy of the Artist anothermountainman (Stanley Wong) (b. 1960, Hong Kong, China) red / redwhiteblue, 2002 red-white-blue nylon canvas mounted on wood frame Courtesy of the Artist anothermountainman (Stanley Wong) (b. 1960, Hong Kong, China) 1    

sofa (2-seater), 2015 sofa, wood, red-white-blue nylon canvas Courtesy of the Artist anothermountainman (Stanley Wong) (b. 1960, Hong Kong, China) sofa (1-seater), 2015 sofa, wood, red-white-blue nylon canvas Courtesy of the Artist anothermountainman (Stanley Wong) (b. 1960, Hong Kong, China) chinese style screen, 2015 wood, red-white-blue nylon canvas Courtesy of the Artist anothermountainman (Stanley Wong) (b. 1960, Hong Kong, China) redwhiteblue here/there/everywhere, 2001–16 digital video 7 minutes, 8 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Cory Arcangel (b. 1978, Buffalo, NY) Drei Klavierstücke op. 11, 2009 single-channel video 15 minutes, 58 seconds Courtesy of the Artist and Lisson Gallery John Ashbery (b. 1927, Rochester, NY) The Tennis Court Oath, 1962 book Wesleyan University Press, Middletown, CT John Ashbery (b. 1927, Rochester, NY) Reading at the Living Theatre, New York City, 1963 digital format 12 minutes, 45 seconds Dodie Bellamy (b. 1951, Hammond, IN) Cunt Norton, 2013 book Les Figues Press, Los Angeles, CA BIG Amager Resource Centre, 2010– architectural renderings and plans Courtesy of the Artist BIG Yes Is More: An Archicomic on Architectural Evolution, 2009 book Taschen, Cologne, Germany BIG 2    

Yes Is More: An Archicomic on Architectural Evolution, 2009 digital app Taschen, Cologne, Germany Valérie Blass (b. 1967, Montréal, QC) Déjà donné, 2011 Styrofoam, acrylic, wood Collection of François R. Roy Chris Burke (b. 1958, Trenton, NJ) This Spartan Life: Episode 3 Module 5, 2006 digital video of Halo 2 modification 9 minutes, 19 seconds Courtesy of the Artist William S. Burroughs (b. 1914, St. Louis, MO; d. 1997, Lawrence, KS) Nova Express, 1964 book Grove Press, New York, NY William S. Burroughs (b. 1914, St. Louis, MO; d. 1997, Lawrence, KS) “I Was Travelling with the Intolerable Kid on the Nova Lark,” from The Best of William Burroughs from Giorno Poetry Systems, 1998 digital format 8 minutes, 36 seconds Mouth Almighty Records William S. Burroughs (b. 1914, St. Louis, MO; d. 1997, Lawrence, KS) “The Do-Rights” from The Best of William Burroughs from Giorno Poetry Systems, 1998 digital format 3 minutes, 33 seconds Mouth Almighty Records William S. Burroughs (b. 1914, St. Louis, MO; d. 1997, Lawrence, KS) “The Unworthy Vessel 1” from The Best of William Burroughs from Giorno Poetry Systems, 1998 digital format 2 minutes, 48 seconds Mouth Almighty Records Alex Chan (b. 1978, France) The French Democracy, 2005 digital video of The Movies modification 13 minutes Courtesy of the Artist Danger Mouse (b. 1977, White Plains, NY) The Grey Album, 2004 digital format 44 minutes, 3 seconds Self-released, Remix album Simon Denny (b. 1982, Auckland, New Zealand) 3    

Startup Case Mod Meerkat vs Periscope, 2015 UV-printed easy performance stage, custom cut-out Plexiglas panel, UV-printed Aerocool XPredator Cube cases, custom Plexiglas boxes, coloured Plexiglas components Lonti Ebers Collection Stan Douglas (b. 1960, Vancouver, BC) Suspiria, 2003 single-channel video projection 2,784 hours Courtesy of the Artist, David Zwirner, New York, NY/London, UK, and Victoria Miro, London, UK T.S. Eliot (b. 1888, St. Louis, MO; d. 1965, London, UK) The Waste Land, 1922 book Horace Liverlight, New York, NY T.S. Eliot (b. 1888, St. Louis, MO; d. 1965, London, UK) The Waste Land, 2015 digital app Touchpress The Evolution Control Committee Gunderphonic, 1994 digital format 34 minutes Self-released Geoffrey Farmer (b. 1967, Vancouver, BC) The Squatting Scribe, 2016 list of fictional computers from literature; copy of a desk designed by Josef Albers for Black Mountain College; The Archivist DIY Book Scanner designed by Daniel Reetz; periodical, “The New Technology and the Arts,” artscanada (formerly Canadian Art), February 1967, no. 105 (75 cents) Courtesy of the Artist Amber Frid-Jimenez (b. 1976, Washington, DC) This is not a test, 2016 resin, aluminum, stainless steel, fabric, acrylic, paint Courtesy of the Artist Ellen Gallagher (b. 1965, Providence, RI) Pomp-Bang, 2003 plasticine, ink and paper mounted on canvas Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago, Joseph and Jory Shapiro Fund by exchange and restricted gift of Sara Szold Ellen Gallagher (b. 1965, Providence, RI) Afrylic, 2004 plasticine, ink and paper on canvas Courtesy of Gagosian Gallery Isa Genzken (b. 1948, Bad Oldesloe, Germany) Empire/Vampire III, 16, 2004 4    

mixed media, metal, glass, plastic, lacquer, seeds, wood Courtesy of Galerie Buchholz, Berlin/Cologne, Germany Girl Talk (b. 1981, Cleveland, OH) Night Ripper, 2006 digital format 42 minutes, 5 seconds Illegal Art Jacqueline Goss (b. 1966, North Conway, NH) Stranger Comes to Town, 2007 digital video of World of Warcraft modification 28 minutes, 30 seconds Courtesy of Vtape H5 (est. 1996, Paris, France) Logorama, 2009 digital video 16 minutes Courtesy of H5 Theresa Hak Kyung Cha (b. 1951, Busan, South Korea; d. 1982, New York, NY) Dictee, 1982 book University of California Press, Berkeley, CA Rachel Harrison (b. 1966, New York, NY) Mastro Lindo, 2012 wood, Styrofoam, cement, acrylic, Mr. Clean brand Magic Erasers Collection of the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago, Gift of Mary and Earle Ludgin by exchange April Hoffmann (b. 1977, Santa Barbara, CA) The Awakening, 2005 digital video of The Sims 2 modification 10 minutes, 2 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Richard Hutten (b. 1967, Zwollerkerspel, Netherlands) Llayers, 2013 mixed media ILL Clan Common Sense Cooking with Carl the Cook, 2003 digital video of Quake 2 modification 9 minutes Courtesy of Pixel Valley Studio The KLF (The Justified Ancients of Mu Mu) 1987 (What the Fuck Is Going On?), 1987 vinyl transferred to digital format 40 minutes, 56 seconds The Sound of Mu(sic) 5    

Barbara Kruger (b. 1945, Newark, NJ) Untitled (SmashUp), 2016 site-specific installation Courtesy of the Artist Oliver Laric (b. 1981, Innsbruck, Austria) Hunter and Dog, 2015 resin, pigment, steel Private Collection Paul D. Miller, aka DJ Spooky, That Subliminal Kid (b. 1970, Washington, DC) Voyager Remix, 2015–16 digital audio Courtesy of the Artist MUJI Czech 2B KOH-I-NOOR Hardtmuth Sketching/Carpenter Pencils, 2005 graphite, wood Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI Chinese Leather-Bound Notebook, 2012 cow leather, paper Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI Chinese Worker’s Gloves, 2012 leather, cotton Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI Found MUJI, 2012 books Ryochin Keikaku Co., Tokyo, Japan MUJI French Café and School Lunch Glasses, 2015 Duralex tempered glassware Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI French Café Carafes, 2015 Bormioli Rocco glassware Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI French Kosher’s Archival File Boxes, 2015 paperboard, textile ties Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI 6    

French Patterned Household Towels, 2015 cotton Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI French Salt and Pepper Shakers, 2015 glass, stainless steel Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI Japanese Banko Tableware, 2015 ceramic Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI Japanese Broom, 2015 wood, bristles Found Muji, Tokyo, Japan MUJI Japanese Iga Cup and Saucer, 2015 ceramic Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI Japanese Shigaraki Tableware, 2015 ceramic Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI LED Flashlight based on German Mini Lantern-Style Box Light, 2015 mixed media Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MUJI Peruvian Alpaca Socks, 2015 alpaca fiber Found MUJI, Tokyo, Japan MVRDV (est. 1993, Rotterdam, the Netherlands) Glass Farm, 2008–13 architectural research, plans and photo documentation Courtesy of the Artist Negativland U2, 1991 digital format 13 minutes, 1 second SST Records Negativland U2, 1991 7    

video 5 minutes, 50 seconds Courtesy of Mark Hosler Ken Okiishi (b. 1978, Ames, IA) gesture/data, 2014 flat-screen television, oil paint, VHS transferred to digital format Private Collection Elizabeth Price (b. 1966, Bradford, UK) The Woolworth’s Choir of 1979, 2012 HD video 20 minutes Courtesy of Elizabeth Price and LUX, London Rooster Teeth Productions (est. 2003, Austin, TX, and Los Angeles, CA) Red vs. Blue: The First Episode: Why Are We Here?, 2003 digital video of Halo: Combat Evolved modification 2 minutes, 34 seconds Courtesy of Rooster Teeth Productions DJ Shadow (b. 1972, San Jose, CA) Endtroducing....., 1996 digital format 63 minutes, 26 seconds Mo Wax Hito Steyerl, Director (b. 1966, Munich, Germany) Liquidity Inc., 2014 single-channel HD digital video in an architectural environment 30 minutes, 15 seconds Courtesy of the Artist and Andrew Kreps Gallery, New York Technical Director: Kevan Jenson Director of Photography: Kevan Jenson Lighting Director: Tony Rudenko Cast: Maximilian Brauer (Weather Underground), Esme Buden (Weather Underground), Maverick “The Soulcollector” Harvey (MMA Expert), Rage Ng (MMA Expert), Brian Kuan Wood (Weather Underground), Jacob Wood Initial ramp design: Studio Miessen, Berlin Palle Torsson (b. 1970, Stockholm, Sweden) Free Fall, 2011 digital video of Half-Life 2 modification 2 minutes, 16 seconds Courtesy of the Artist UJINO (b. 1964, Tokyo, Japan) Plywood City, 2008 plywood, record player, rotator, guitars, guitar pick-ups, lamps, light bulbs, radio, blender, amplifier, cloth, drill, vacuum cleaner, chain, brush, hairdryer, cables, wooden crates, TV, mixed media Courtesy of the Artist and PSM Gallery

8    

Rosmarie Waldrop (b. 1935, Kitzingen-am-Main, Germany) A Form/of Taking/It All, 1990 book Station Hill Press, Barrytown, NY Tobias Wong (b. 1974, Vancouver, BC; d. 2010, New York, NY) This Is a Lamp, 2001 roto-moulded polypropylene lounge chair converted to lamp with Circline Collection of David and Cathy Hollands Tobias Wong (b. 1974, Vancouver, BC; d. 2010, New York, NY) Doorstop, 2003 concrete Courtesy of Omer Arbel Haegue Yang (b. 1971, Seoul, Korea) Field of Teleportation, 2011 collaboration with Manuel Raeder digital colour print Courtesy of the Artists and Galerie Chantal Crousel, Paris, France Rachel Zolf (b. 1968, Toronto, ON) Janey’s Arcadia, 2014 book Coach House Books, Toronto, ON Rachel Zolf (b. 1968, Toronto, ON) Janey’s Arcadia, 2014 digital video 10 minutes, 55 seconds Courtesy of Vtape FLOOR 2 LATE 20TH CENTURY: SPLICING, SAMPLING AND THE STREET IN THE AGE OF APPROPRIATION Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) “Christie Brinkley” in Obsession series, 1983 silver gelatin prints, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Dr. Doug Foster Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #1, 1983 silver gelatin print, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of the Artist Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #2, 1983 silver gelatin print, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Dr. Doug Foster

9    

Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #3, 1983 silver gelatin prints, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of the Artist Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #4, 1983 silver gelatin prints, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of the Artist Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #5, 1983 silver gelatin print, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Dr. Doug Foster Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #6, 1983 silver gelatin print, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of the Artist Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #7, 1983 silver gelatin prints, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Bill Jeffries Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #8, 1983 silver gelatin print, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Dr. Doug Foster Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #9, 1983 silver gelatin print, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of the Artist Vikky Alexander (b. Victoria, BC) Obsession series #10, 1983 silver gelatin prints, vinyl type, coloured Plexiglas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Ian Wallace Armando (b. 1970, Chicago, IL; d. 1996 Chicago, IL) 100% of Disin’ You (Remix), 1988 vinyl Music Man Records John Baldessari (b. 1931, National City, CA) Concerning Diachronic/Synchronic Time: Above, On, Under (with Mermaid), 1976 black and white photographs Collection of The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, Purchased with funds provided by Lenore S. and Bernard A. Greenberg John Baldessari (b. 1931, National City, CA) 10    

Pelicans Staring at Woman with Nose Bleeding, 1984 black and white photographs, oil tint Collection of Wendy and Robert Brandow, Los Angeles, CA John Baldessari (b. 1931, National City, CA) Starry Night Balanced on Triangulated Trouble, 1984 black and white photographs, oil tint Gersh Family Collection John Baldessari (b. 1931, National City, CA) Heel, 1986 black and white photographs, oil tint, oil stick, acrylic Collection of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Modern and Contemporary Art Fund John Baldessari (b. 1931, National City, CA) Fish and Ram, 1988 tempera, gelatin silver and chromogenic prints Collection of the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago, Restricted gift of Gerald S. Elliott, Anne and William J. Hokin by exchange, National Endowment for the Arts Purchase Grant John Baldessari (b. 1931, National City, CA) The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman by Laurence Sterne, 1988 book Arion Press, San Francisco, CA Afrika Bambaataa (b. 1957, New York, NY) Death Mix, 1980 vinyl Paul Winley Records Fiona Banner (b. 1966, Liverpool, UK) The Nam, 1997 book Courtesy of Frith Street Books and the Vanity Press with assistance from the Arts Council of England, London, UK Jean-Michel Basquiat (b. 1960, New York, NY; d. 1988, New York, NY) A Panel of Experts, 1982 acrylic, oil pastel on paper mounted on canvas The Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, Gift of Ira Young Edo Bertoglio, Director (b. 1951, Lugano, Switzerland) Downtown 81, 1981 video transferred to digital format 72 minutes Music Box Films Alison Chernick, Director The Artist Is Absent: A Short Film on Martin Margiela, 2015 digital video 12 minutes Voyeur Films 11    

John Miller Chernoff African Rhythm and African Sensibility: Aesthetics and Social Action in African Musical Idioms, 1981 book University of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL Bruce Conner (b. 1933, McPherson, KS; d. 2008, San Francisco, CA) MEA CULPA, 1981 16 mm film transferred to digital format 5 minutes Courtesy of Kohn Gallery and Conner Family Trust © Conner Family Trust Bruce Conner (b. 1933, McPherson, KS; d. 2008, San Francisco, CA) AMERICA IS WAITING, 1981 16 mm film transferred to digital format 4 minutes Courtesy of Kohn Gallery and Conner Family Trust © Conner Family Trust Tom Dixon (b. 1959, Sfax, Tunisia) Victorian Chair/Salvage Chair, mid-1980s welded salvage, wrought iron, cast metals Courtesy of Themes & Variations, London, UK Tom Dixon (b. 1959, Sfax, Tunisia) Kitchen Chair, mid-1980s welded mild steel, frying pan, fish skillets Courtesy of Themes & Variations, London, UK Stan Douglas (b. 1960, Vancouver, BC) and Deanna Ferguson (b. 1962) Link Fantasy, 1988 book Collection of Artspeak, Vancouver, BC Eclectic Method Robots, 2010 digital video 2 minutes, 46 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Brian Eno (b. 1948, Woodbridge, UK) and David Byrne (b. 1952, Dumbarton, UK) My Life in the Bush of Ghosts, 1981 digital audio Sire Records Company Vadim Epstein (b. 1969, Moscow, Russia) Nemoy Paren’ Vernulsia s Vojni [My Boyfriend Came Back from the War], 1998 net art Courtesy of the Artist Dragan Espenschied (b. 1975, Munich, Germany) MBCBFTW VRML, 2000 net art 12    

Courtesy of the Artist Barbara Ess (b. 1948, New York, NY) Just Another Asshole #5, 1981 vinyl White Columns, New York, NY Barbara Ess (b. 1948, New York, NY) Just Another Asshole #6, 1983 book JAA, New York, NY Barbara Ess (b. 1948, New York, NY) Thought Objects: Just Another Asshole, 1987 book Center for Exploratory and Perceptual Art, Buffalo, NY Fast Eddie (b. 1950, Twickenham, London, UK) Let’s Go, 1988 vinyl D.J. International Records General Idea (1967–94) AA Bronson (b. 1946, Vancouver, BC), Felix Partz (b. 1945, Winnipeg, MB; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) and Jorge Zontal (b. 1944, Parma, Italy; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) FILE Megazine, vol. 1, no. 2 & 3, 1972 Periodical Collection of the Morris/Trasov Archive, Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery, The University of British Columbia General Idea (1967–94) AA Bronson (b. 1946, Vancouver, BC), Felix Partz (b. 1945, Winnipeg, MB; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) and Jorge Zontal (b. 1944, Parma, Italy; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) FILE Megazine, vol. 1, no. 4, 1972 periodical Collection of the Morris/Trasov Archive, Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery, The University of British Columbia General Idea (1967–94) AA Bronson (b. 1946, Vancouver, BC), Felix Partz (b. 1945, Winnipeg, MB; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) and Jorge Zontal (b. 1944, Parma, Italy; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) FILE Megazine, vol. 2, no. 3, 1973 periodical Collection of the Morris/Trasov Archive, Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery, The University of British Columbia General Idea (1967–94) AA Bronson (b. 1946, Vancouver, BC), Felix Partz (b. 1945, Winnipeg, MB; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) and Jorge Zontal (b. 1944, Parma, Italy; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) FILE Megazine, vol. 3, no. 4, 1977 periodical

13    

Collection of the Morris/Trasov Archive, Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery, The University of British Columbia General Idea (1967–94) AA Bronson (b. 1946, Vancouver, BC), Felix Partz (b. 1945, Winnipeg, MB; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) and Jorge Zontal (b. 1944, Parma, Italy; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) FILE Megazine, vol. 5, no. 4, 1983 periodical Collection of the Morris/Trasov Archive, Morris and Helen Belkin Art Gallery, The University of British Columbia General Idea (1967–94) AA Bronson (b. 1946, Vancouver, BC), Felix Partz (b. 1945, Winnipeg, MB; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) and Jorge Zontal (b. 1944, Parma, Italy; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) Baby Makes 3, 1984–89 digital inkjet print, vinyl-coated canvas Courtesy of AA Bronson, Toronto, ON/Berlin, Germany General Idea (1967–94) AA Bronson (b. 1946, Vancouver, BC), Felix Partz (b. 1945, Winnipeg, MB; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) and Jorge Zontal (b. 1944, Parma, Italy; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) Nightschool, 1989 digital inkjet print, vinyl-coated canvas Courtesy of AA Bronson, Toronto, ON/Berlin, Germany General Idea (1967–94) AA Bronson (b. 1946, Vancouver, BC), Felix Partz (b. 1945, Winnipeg, MB; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) and Jorge Zontal (b. 1944, Parma, Italy; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) Playing Doctor, 1992 digital inkjet print, vinyl-coated canvas Courtesy of AA Bronson, Toronto, ON/Berlin, Germany General Idea (1967–94) AA Bronson (b. 1946, Vancouver, BC), Felix Partz (b. 1945, Winnipeg, MB; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) and Jorge Zontal (b. 1944, Parma, Italy; d. 1994, Toronto, ON) Fin de Siècle, 1994 digital inkjet print, vinyl-coated canvas Courtesy of AA Bronson, Toronto, ON/Berlin, Germany Jack Goldstein (b. 1945, Montréal, QC; d. 2003, San Bernardino, CA) Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, 1975 16 mm film 2 minutes Courtesy of Galerie Buchholz, Berlin/Cologne Jack Goldstein (b. 1945, Montréal, QC; d. 2003, San Bernardino, CA) A Suite of Nine Seven-Inch Records with Sound Effects, 1976 vinyl Collection of Jane Irwin + Ross Hill, GreyChurch Jack Goldstein (b. 1945, Montréal, QC; d. 2003, San Bernardino, CA) Untitled, 1982 14    

acrylic on canvas Collection of the Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal, Gift of Doris Radowitz Grandmaster Flash (b. 1958, New York, NY) The Adventures of Grandmaster Flash on the Wheels of Steel, 1981 vinyl Sugar Hills Records Gu Wenda (b. 1955, Shanghai, China) Mythos of Lost Dynasties—Modern Meaning of Totem and Taboo, 1984–85 ink, rice paper, wood boards Courtesy of Wenda Gu Studio Keith Haring (b. 1958, Reading, PA; d. 1990, New York, NY) Untitled (Subway Drawing, headless), 1980–84 chalk on paper Private Collection, Courtesy of Art Issue Editions Keith Haring (b. 1958, Reading, PA; d. 1990, New York, NY) Untitled (Subway Drawing, two figures), 1980–84 chalk on paper Private Collection, Courtesy of Art Issue Editions Keith Haring (b. 1958, Reading, PA; d. 1990, New York, NY) Untitled (Subway Drawing, upside-down figure), 1980–84 chalk on paper Private Collection, Courtesy of Art Issue Editions Auriea Harvey (b. 1971, Indianapolis, IN) and Michaël Samyn (b. 1968, Poperinge, Belgium) MBCBFTW, Flash, 2000 net art Courtesy of the Artists Michael Holman (b. 1955, San Francisco, CA) Graffiti Rock, 1984 video transferred to digital format 23 minutes SkyWise Productions, CB Communication, Inc., Orbis Communications Pierre Huyghe (b. 1962, Paris, France) The Third Memory, 1999 two-channel video projection with sound, 9 minutes, 46 seconds; single-channel video with sound, 22 minutes, 30 seconds; and 13 inkjet prints Courtesy of the Marian Goodman Gallery, New York Co-production: Centre Georges Pompidou, Musee National d’art Moderne, Service Nouveaux Medias/The Renaissance Society at the University of Chicago. With the participation of: the Marian Goodman Gallery/Myriam and Jacques Salomon/Le Fresnoy, Studio national des arts contemporains David Ian Xtravaganza Elements of Vogue (Special Club Remix), 1989 vinyl Extravaganza Records 15    

JODI Wolfenstein mod, 2001 net art Courtesy of the Artists Brian Jungen (b. 1970, Fort St. John, BC) Prototype for New Understanding #4, 1998 Nike Air Jordans, human hair Collection of Claudia Beck and Andrew Gruft, Vancouver, BC Brian Jungen (b. 1970, Fort St. John, BC) Prototype for New Understanding #11, 2002 Nike Air Jordans, human hair Collection of Gilles and Julia Ouellette, Toronto Brian Jungen (b. 1970, Fort St. John, BC) Prototype for New Understanding #13, 2003 Nike Air Jordans, human hair Private Collection Brian Jungen (b. 1970, Fort St. John, BC) Prototype for New Understanding #2, 1998 Nike Air Jordans, hair Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Purchased with the financial support of the Canada Council for the Arts Acquisition Assistance Program and the Vancouver Art Gallery Acquisition Fund Brian Jungen (b. 1970, Fort St. John, BC) Prototype for New Understanding #3, 1999 Nike Air Jordans Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Purchased with the financial support of the Canada Council for the Arts Acquisition Assistance Program and the Vancouver Art Gallery Acquisition Fund Mike Kelley (b. 1954, Wayne, MI; d. 2012, South Pasadena, CA) Untitled (Bed), 1990 mixed-fibre fabrics, yarns Collection of the Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, Gift of Vivian and David Campbell, 1997 Brian Kennon (b. 1972, Los Angeles, CA) The Cindy Shermans I’d Like to Fuck, 2003 book, edition 1 of 250 Self-published, Los Angeles, CA The Kidd City Orchestra I Got Something Here/Tonight, 1989 vinyl More Music Records Manfred Kirchheimer, Director (b. 1931, Germany) Stations of the Elevated, 1981 16    

16 mm film transferred to video format 45 minutes Streetwise Films Jeff Koons (b. 1955, York, PA) Pink Panther, 1988 porcelain Collection of the Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago, Gerald S. Elliot Collection Sherrie Levine (b. 1947, Hazleton, PA) After Walker Evans, 1981 gelatin silver print Collection of San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Accession Committee Fund, Gift of Collectors Forum, Mr. and Mrs. Donald Fisher, Mimi and Peter Haas and Norma C. Stone Sherrie Levine (b. 1947, Hazleton, PA) After Walker Evans, 1981 gelatin silver print Henry Art Gallery, University of Washington, Joseph and Elaine Monsen Photography Collection, gift of Joseph and Elaine Monsen and The Boeing Company Sherrie Levine (b. 1947, Hazleton, PA) After Walker Evans, 1981 gelatin silver print San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Accessions Committee Fund: Gift of Evelyn and Walter Haas Jr., Mr. and Mrs. Donald Fisher, Mrs. George Roberts and Helen and Charles Schwab Sherrie Levine (b. 1947, Hazleton, PA) After Fernand Léger, 1983 watercolour on paper Collection of the Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal Sherrie Levine (b. 1947, Hazleton, PA) After Francis Picabia, 1983 watercolour on paper Collection of the Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal Sherrie Levine (b. 1947, Hazleton, PA) After Kasimir Malevich, 1984 watercolour on paper Collection of the Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal Sherrie Levine (b. 1947, Hazleton, PA) After Man Ray, 1984 watercolour on paper Collection of the Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal Sherrie Levine (b. 1947, Hazleton, PA) Fountain (After Marcel Duchamp), 1991 cast bronze, artist’s wooden base Collection of the Glenstone

17    

Olia Lialina (b. 1969, Moscow, Russia) My Boyfriend Came Back from the War, 1996 net art Courtesy of the Artist Jennie Livingston, Director (b. 1962, Dallas, TX) Paris Is Burning (excerpt), 1991 16 mm film transferred to digital format 17 minutes, 20 seconds Courtesy of Academy Entertainment, Off White Productions Madonna (b. 1958, Bay City, MI) Vogue, 1990 vinyl Sire Records Liz Magor (b. 1948, Winnipeg, MB) Double Scarp, 1980 textile, plaster, metal Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of the Artist Maison Martin Margiela Sleeveless Fur Coat, 2002–03 animal furs Courtesy of Maison Margiela Maison Martin Margiela Press Clippings Jacket, 2008–09 mixed media Courtesy of Maison Margiela Christian Marclay (b. 1955, San Rafael, CA) Recycled Records, 1981 collaged vinyl records Courtesy of the Artist and Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, NY Christian Marclay (b. 1955, San Rafael, CA) Recycled Records, 1983 collaged vinyl records Courtesy of the Artist and Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, NY Christian Marclay (b. 1955, San Rafael, CA) Recycled Records, 1984 collaged vinyl records Courtesy of the Artist and Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, NY Christian Marclay (b. 1955, San Rafael, CA) Recycled Records, 1985 collaged vinyl records Courtesy of the Artist and Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, NY Christian Marclay (b. 1955, San Rafael, CA) 18    

Recycled Records, 1985 collaged vinyl records Courtesy of the Artist and Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, NY Christian Marclay (b. 1955, San Rafael, CA) Telephones, 1995 single-channel video 7 minutes Courtesy of the Artist and Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, NY Masters At Work Blood Vibes/Jump On It/The Ha Dance, 1991 vinyl Cutting Records Paul McCarthy (b. 1945, Salt Lake City, UT) Mutant, 1994 acrylic, foam rubber, synthetic fur, paint Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Sandra Simpson MFSB Love Is the Message, 1973 vinyl Philadelphia International Records OMA, Rem Koolhaas (b. 1944, Rotterdam, Netherlands) and Bruce Mau (b. 1959, Greater Sudbury, ON) S,M,L,XL, 1995 books The Monacelli Press, New York, NY Richard Prince (b. 1949, Panama Canal Zone, Panama) Untitled (Cowboys), 1980 Ektacolor print Collection of The Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, Purchased with funds provided by the National Endowment for the Arts, a Federal Agency, and Councilman Joel Wachs Richard Prince (b. 1949, Panama Canal Zone, Panama) Untitled (three women looking in the same direction), 1980 colour prints Collection of the Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal Richard Prince (b. 1949, Panama Canal Zone, Panama) Untitled, 1980–86 Ektacolour print Henry Art Gallery, University of Washington, Joseph and Elaine Monsen Photography Collection, Gift of Joseph and Elaine Monsen and The Boeing Company Richard Prince (b. 1949, Panama Canal Zone, Panama) Inside World, 1989 book Courtesy of Kent Fine Art & Thea Westreich Association, New York, NY 19    

Qiu Zhijie (b. 1969, Zhangzhou, China) Tattoo II, 1994 chromogenic print Courtesy of the Artist Chantal Regnault Anoymous, Carmen Xtravaganza Ball, Mark Ballroom, 1990 injket print photo reproduction Courtesy of the Artist Chantal Regnault Dorian Corey, Love Ball II (AIDS benefit), Roseland, 1990 injket print photo reproduction Courtesy of the Artist Chantal Regnault House of LaBeija Ball, Tracks, 1990 injket print photo reproduction Courtesy of the Artist Chantal Regnault Jerome Pendavis, Copacabana, 1990 injket print photo reproduction Courtesy of the Artist Chantal Regnault House of Xtravaganza: Danny, David, Louis, Jose, David Ian at Tracks, 1991 injket print photo reproduction Courtesy of the Artist Chantal Regnault Untitled, 1991 injket print photo reproduction Courtesy of the Artist Roc in Kato Jungle Love, 1991 vinyl Digital Dungeon Records Doris Salcedo (b. 1958, Bogotá, Colombia) Untitled, 1995 wood, cement, steel Collection of the Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego, Museum purchase, Contemporary Collectors Fund The Salsoul Orchestra Ooh, I Love It (Love Break), 1983 vinyl Salsoul Records

20    

Pierre Schaeffer (b. 1910, Nancy, France; d. 1995, Aix-en-Provence, France) “Étude aux chemins de fer” [Railway Sound Study] from Cinq études de bruits [Five Studies of Noises], 1948 digital audio 3 minutes, 59 seconds Intersection Records Quentin Tarantino, Director (b. 1963, Knoxville, TN) Kill Bill: Vol. 1, 2003 35 mm film transferred to digital format 111 minutes A Band Apart Productions Quentin Tarantino, Director (b. 1963, Knoxville, TN) Kill Bill: Vol. 2, 2004 35 mm film transferred to digital format 137 minutes A Band Apart Productions Technotronic featuring Felly Pump Up the Jam, 1989 vinyl BCM Records Robert Farris Thompson (b. 1932, El Paso, TX) African Art in Motion: Icon and Act in the Collection of Katherine Coryton White, 1974 book University of California Press, Los Angeles, CA Amos Tutuola (b. 1920, Abeokuta, Nigeria; d. 1997, Ibadan, Nigeria) My Life in the Bush of Ghosts, 1954 book Courtesy of Grove Press, New York, NY Rachel Whiteread (b. 1963, London, UK) Untitled (Black Books), 1996-97 plaster, steel, polystyrene Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver Art Gallery Major Purchase and Acquisition Funds Xu Bing (b. 1955, Chongqing, China) Square Word Calligraphy Classroom, 1994–96 mixed media installation Courtesy of Xu Bing Studio FLOOR 3 EARLY 20TH CENTURY: COLLAGE, MONTAGE AND READYMADE AT THE BIRTH OF MODERN CULTURE 9999 Performance during the S-Space Mondial Festival, Florence, 1971 21    

black and white photograph Courtesy of Carlo Caldini 9999 Performance during the S-Space Mondial Festival, Florence, 1971 colour photograph Courtesy of Carlo Caldini 9999 and Superstudio Casa Orto installed on the Space Electronic dance floor during the S-Space Mondial Festival, Florence, November 2–11, 1971 inkjet print photo reproduction Courtesy of Carlo Caldini 9999 and Superstudio S-Space presents: vita, morte e miracoli dell’architettura = life, death and miracles of architecture catalog festival n. 1, November 9–11, 1971 book Courtesy of Carlo Caldini 9999 and Superstudio Advertising for the S-Space Mondial Festival – Space Electronic, Florence, November 2–11, 1971 posters Courtesy of Carlo Caldini 9999 9999 Group: Ricordi di Architettura, 1972 book Courtesy of Carlo Caldini George Barber (b. 1958, Uitvlugt, Guyana) Yes Frank No Smoke, 1985 single-channel video 6 minutes Courtesy of George Barber and LUX, London, UK Dara Birnbaum (b. 1946, New York, NY) Technology Transformation/Wonder Woman, 1978–79 single-channel video 5 minutes, 50 seconds Courtesy of Electronic Arts Intermix (EAI), New York Bironic (b. 1982, New York, NY) Starships, 2012 digital format 3 minutes, 36 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Trisha Brown (b. 1936, Aberdeen, WA) Glacial Decoy (performance), 1979 documentation, inkjet print photo reproduction Photo: Boyd Hagen 22    

Choreography: Trisha Brown Sound: silence Visual Design: Robert Rauschenberg Costume: Robert Rauschenberg Light: Beverly Emmons with Robert Rauschenberg Original Cast: Trisha Brown, Elizabeth Garren, Lisa Kraus, Nina Lundborg John Cage (b. 1912, Los Angeles, CA; d. 1992, New York, NY) Concert for Piano; Solo for Piano, 1957–58 ink on paper Community Works LLC, Robert Rauschenberg Foundation John Cage (b. 1912, Los Angeles, CA; d. 1992, New York, NY) Concert for Piano and Orchestra, 1957–58 digital format duration variable Soundmark Records Achille Castiglioni (b. 1918, Milan, Italy; d. 2002, Milan, Italy) and Pier Giacomo Castiglioni (b. 1913, Milan, Italy; d. 1968, Milan, Italy) Mezzadro Stool, 1957 tractor seat, steel, beech wood Courtesy of Inform Interiors Achille Castiglioni (b. 1918, Milan, Italy; d. 2002, Milan, Italy) and Pier Giacomo Castiglioni (b. 1913, Milan, Italy; d. 1968, Milan, Italy) Sella Stool, 1957 racing bicycle seat, lacquered steel column, cast-iron base Courtesy of Inform Interiors Achille Castiglioni (b. 1918, Milan, Italy; d. 2002, Milan, Italy) and Pier Giacomo Castiglioni (b. 1913, Milan, Italy; d. 1968, Milan, Italy) Toio Floor Lamp, 1962 steel and nickle-plated brass Courtesy of Inform Interiors, Manufactured by Flos Merce Cunningham (b. 1919, Centralia, WA; d. 2009, New York, NY) Antic Meet (performance), 1964 documentation, 16 mm film transferred to digital format 40 minutes Sveriges Radio Television and Merce Cunningham Trust Music: John Cage, Concert for piano and orchestra, Solo for Piano with Fontana Mix and WBAI Decor and Costumes: Robert Rauschenberg Original Cast: Carolyn Brown, Remy Charlip, Merce Cunningham, Viola Farber, Cynthia Stone, Marilyn Wood Merce Cunningham (b. 1919, Centralia, WA; d. 2009, New York, NY) Antic Meet (performance), 1964 documentation, inkjet print photo reproduction Photo: Marvin Silver Guy Debord (b. 1931, Paris, France; d. 1994, Bellevue-la-Montagne, France) 23    

La Société du Spectacle (The Society of the Spectacle), 1973 16 mm film transferred to digital format 88 minutes Simar Films Guy Debord (b. 1931, Paris, France; d. 1994, Bellevue-la-Montagne, France) The Society of the Spectacle, 1967 book Black & Red, Detroit, MI Kandy Fong (b. 1950, Chicago, IL) Both Sides Now, c. 1980–86 slideshow transferred to digital format 2 minutes, 54 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Kandy Fong (b. 1950, Chicago, IL) Something to Talk About, c. 1990s analogue video transferred to digital format 2 minutes, 30 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Frank Gehry (b. 1929, Toronto, ON) Gehry Residence, 1977–78 inkjet print photo reproductions and chain-link fence, corrugated steel and wood construction Jean-Luc Godard, Director (b. 1930, Paris, France) Pierrot le Fou, 1965 35 mm film transferred to digital format 110 minutes Films Georges de Beauregard, Rome Paris Films, Société Nouvelle de Cinématographie (SNC), Dino de Laurentiis Cinematografica Jean-Luc Godard, Director (b. 1930, Paris, France) 2 ou 3 choses que je sais d’elle, 1967 35 mm film transferred to digital format 87 minutes Argos Films, Anouchka Films, Les Films du Carrosse, Parc Film Bruce Haggart “Cosomorama: Italian Trip,” AD Magazine, no. 4, 1972 periodical Courtesy of Carlo Caldini Richard Hamilton (b. 1922, Pimlico, UK; d. 2011, Northend, UK) My Marilyn, 1965 printed by Kelpa Studio screenprint on paper Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver Print International Purchase Award and Vancouver Art Gallery Women’s Auxiliary Funds Here’s Luck (b. 1974, USA) 24    

The Test, 2010 digital format 3 minutes, 58 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Nam June Paik (b. 1932, Seoul, Korea; d. 2006, Miami, FL) and Jud Yalkut (b. 1938, New York, NY; d. 2013, Cincinnati, OH) Waiting for Commercials, 1966–72 single-channel video 6 minutes, 41 seconds Courtesy of Electronic Arts Intermix (EAI), New York Nam June Paik (b. 1932, Seoul, Korea; d. 2006, Miami, FL) and Jud Yalkut (b. 1938, New York, NY; d. 2013, Cincinnati, OH) Video Tape Study No. 3, 1967–69 single-channel video 4 minutes, 1 second Courtesy of Electronic Arts Intermix (EAI), New York Nam June Paik (b. 1932, Seoul, South Korea; d. 2006, Miami, FL) TV Buddha III: McLuhan’s Grave, 1984 antique Buddha sculpture, television monitor, two videotapes with sound, 30 minutes each Collection of the Musée d’art contemporain de Montréal, Gift of Esperanza and Mark Schwartz Diggory Kenrick, Director I Am the Gorgon (excerpt), 2015 digital video 5 minutes, 49 seconds Gorgon Films, Newborn Productions, Jamaican Recordings King Tubby (b. 1941, Kingston, Jamaica; d. 1989, Kingston, Jamaica) King Tubby’s Mixing Desk, late 1960s MCI mixing console Courtesy of EMP Museum, Seattle, WA Osbourne “King Tubby” Ruddock (b. 1941, Kingston, Jamaica; d. 1989, Kingston, Jamaica) Osbourne Ruddock (King Tubby) in his workshop at 18 Dromilly Avenue, Kingston, Jamaica, 1977 inkjet print photo reproduction Lim (b. 1982, Manchester, UK) Flow, 2013 digital video 3 minutes, 58 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Arthur Lipsett (b. 1936, Montréal, QC; d. 1986, Montréal, QC) Very Nice, Very Nice, 1961 16 mm film transferred to digital video 7 minutes National Film Board of Canada Arthur Lipsett (b. 1936, Montréal, QC; d. 1986, Montréal, QC) 25    

21-87, 1964 16 mm film transferred to digital video 10 minutes National Film Board of Canada Arthur Lipsett (b. 1936, Montréal, QC; d. 1986, Montréal, QC) Free Fall, 1964 16 mm film transferred to digital video 9 minutes, 15 seconds National Film Board of Canada Lloyd and Kerry Tubby’s in Full Swing, 1972 vinyl Attack Records Jeremy Marre, Director Roots Rock Reggae (excerpt), 1977 digital video 5 minutes Harcourt Films Bruno Natal, Director (b. 1978, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) Dub Echoes (excerpt), 2009 video 21 minutes, 3 seconds Videograma Obsessive 24 (b. 1983, Hohhot, China) The Lightning Strike, 2012 digital video 4 minutes, 41 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Lee “Scratch” Perry (b. 1936, Kendal, Jamaica) Lee “Scratch” Perry at Black Ark Studios, Kingston, Jamaica, 1978 inkjet print photo reproduction Photo: Adrian Boot Robert Rauschenberg (b. 1925, Port Arthur, TX; d. 2008, Captiva Island, FL) Passport, 1967 screenprint on Plexiglas discs Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Siwash Auction Funds Robert Rauschenberg (b. 1925, Port Arthur, TX; d. 2008, Captiva Island, FL) Revolver II, 1967 silkscreen ink on five rotating Plexiglas discs, metal base, electric motors, control box Robert Rauschenberg Foundation Robert Rauschenberg (b. 1925, Port Arthur, TX; d. 2008, Captiva Island, FL) Autobiography, 1980 offset lithograph on paper 26    

Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Ira Young Robert Rauchenberg (b. 1925, Port Arthur, TX; d. 2008, Captiva Island, FL) Open Score (performance), 1966 documentation, digital video 33 minutes Experiments in Art and Technology ARTPIX Documentation Director: Barbro Schultz Lundestam Technological Design: Jim McGee Racquet Design and Construction: Bill Kaminski Performers: Mimi Kanarek, Frank Stella (tennis players), Simone Forti, Christopher Rauschenberg, Robert Rauschenberg, Christine Williams, a group of 500 people Direction of the Performers: Elaine Sturtevant, Susan Hartnett, Clark Poling Technical Assistance for the Closed-Circuit Video Broadcast: Bill Hartig Sound Mixing: Steve Paxton Camera Operators: Robert Breer, Les Levine Projectionist: John Giorno Lighting Design: Jennifer Tipton, Beverly Emmons Doorkeepers: Alex Hay, Deborah Hay Roy Richards (b. 1941, Jamaica; d. 2007, Saint Ann’s Bay, Jamaica) Green Collie, 1966 vinyl Island Records Space Electronic Disco, S-Space Mondial Festival, Florence, November 2–11, 1971 inkjet print photo reproduction Courtesty of Courtesy of Carlo Caldini Wayne Smith (b. 1965, Kingston, Jamaica; d. 2014, Kingston, Jamaica) Under Mi Sleng Teng, 1985 vinyl Jammy’s Records Shadow Songs (b. 1953, Lexington, KY) Data’s Dream, 1993 analogue video transferred to digital format 4 minutes, 53 seconds Courtesy of the Artist Superstudio Architettura Interplanetaria [Interplanetary Architecture], 1970–71 video 12 minutes, 25 seconds Courtesy of Alessandro Poli Superstudio Le Dodici Città Ideale [12 Ideal Cities], 1972 two-channel slide projection transferred to digital format Courtesy of Alessandro Poli Superstudio 27    

Architettura Interplanetaria [Interplanetary Architecture], 1972–73 storyboard Courtesy of Alessandro Poli Jean Tinguely (b. 1925, Fribourg, Switzerland; d. 1991, Bern, Switzerland) Bascule, 1960 steel rods and wire, aluminum pulley, brass bell, round rubber belt, electric motor The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Museum purchase funded by D. and J. de Menil U.F.O. Giro d’Italia at the S-Space Mondial Festival Florence, November 2–11, 1971 inkjet print photo reproduction Courtesy of Lapo Binazzi U.F.O. Performance during the S-Space Mondial Festival Florence, November 2–11, 1971 inkjet print photo reproduction Courtesy of Lapo Binazzi U.F.O. video Tra A e B (Video Between A and B)/Giro D’Italia (Tour of Italy), 1972 VHS transferred to digital format 18 minutes, 30 seconds Copyright Archivio Lapo Binazzi/UFO The Upsetters Upsetters 14 Dub Blackboard Jungle, 1973 vinyl Upsetter The Upsetters Super Ape, 1976 vinyl Island Records Jacques Villeglé (b. 1926, Quimper, France) Rue Clovis, 1957 décollage Courtesy of Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Jacques Villeglé (b. 1926, Quimper, France) Rue Traversière, 1961 décollage mounted on stretcher Courtesy of Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Jacques Villeglé (b. 1926, Quimper, France) Plateau Beaubourg, 1963 décollage Courtesy of Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Jacques Villeglé (b. 1926, Quimper, France) Square Émile Chautemps, 1966 28    

décollage Courtesy of Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Jacques Villeglé (b. 1926, Quimper, France) Rue de la Convention, 1973 décollage on original mount Courtesy of Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Jacques Villeglé (b. 1926, Quimper, France) Rue Rambuteau, 1978 décollage mounted on canvas and stretcher Courtesy of Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Andy Warhol (b. 1928, Pittsburgh, PA; d. 1987, New York, NY) Electric Chair, 1964 screenprint on canvas Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Ira and Lori Young Andy Warhol (b. 1928, Pittsburgh, PA; d. 1987, New York, NY) Jacqueline Kennedy III, 1965 screenprint on paper Courtesy of Jake and Judy Kerr Andy Warhol (b. 1928, Pittsburgh, PA; d. 1987, New York, NY) Cow Wallpaper, 1966 screenprint on wallpaper Collection of Gerd Metzdorff Andy Warhol (b. 1928, Pittsburgh, PA; d. 1987, New York, NY) Cow Wallpaper Module, 1966 screenprint on wallpaper Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Jean MacDonald from the Estate of Angus MacDonald Andy Warhol (b. 1928, Pittsburgh, PA; d. 1987, New York, NY) Jackie II, 1966 screenprint on paper Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Andy Sylvester Andy Warhol (b. 1928, Pittsburgh, PA; d. 1987, New York, NY) Marilyn, 1967 10 screenprints on paper Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Siwash Auction Funds Andy Warhol (b. 1928, Pittsburgh, PA; d. 1987, New York, NY) Flash - November 22, 1963, 1968 13 screenprints on paper Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of J. Ron Longstaffe Andy Warhol (b. 1928, Pittsburgh, PA; d. 1987, New York, NY) Electric Chairs, 1971 10 screenprints on paper Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of J. Ron Longstaffe 29    

Andy Warhol (b. 1928, Pittsburgh, PA; d. 1987, New York, NY) Mao, 1972 8 screenprints on paper Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of J. Ron Longstaffe Joyce Wieland (b. 1931, Toronto, ON; d. 1998, Toronto, ON) Cooling Room No. 1, 1964 wood, metal, found objects, plastic The University of Lethbridge Art Collection, Gift of Vivian and David Campbell, Toronto Joyce Wieland (b. 1931, Toronto, ON; d. 1998, Toronto, ON) Young Woman’s Blues, 1964 wood, paint, found objects, plastic The University of Lethbridge Art Collection, Purchased with funds provided by Canada Council Special Purchase Grant Joyce Wieland (b. 1931, Toronto, ON; d. 1998, Toronto, ON) and Betty Ferguson Barbara’s Blindness, 1965 16 mm film transferred to digital video 16 minutes, 15 seconds Courtesy of Canadian Filmmakers Distribution Centre (CFMDC) Joyce Wieland (b. 1931, Toronto, ON; d. 1998, Toronto, ON) Stuffed Movie, 1966 vinyl, printed paper, cotton batting, textile, plant material, thread Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Murrin Estate Funds Joyce Wieland (b. 1931, Toronto, ON; d. 1998, Toronto, ON) Handtinting, 1967 16 mm film transferred to digital video 6 minutes Courtesy of Canadian Filmmakers Distribution Centre (CFMDC) FLOOR 4 EARLY 20TH CENTURY: COLLAGE, MONTAGE AND READYMADE AT THE BIRTH OF MODERN CULTURE Georges Braque (b. 1882, Argenteuil-sur-Seine, France; d. 1963, Paris, France) Fox, 1911 (published 1912) etching and drypoint on cream laid Arches paper From the University of Lethbridge Art Collection; purchased 1983 with funds provided by the Alberta 1980’s Endowment Fund as a result of a gift from Dr. Roloff Beny Georges Braque (b. 1882, Argenteuil-sur-Seine, France; d. 1963, Paris, France) Pal (Bouteille de Bass et verre sur la table) [Bottle of Bass and Glass on the Table], 1912 etching and drypoint on paper Collection of the Art Gallery of Ontario, Purchase, 1982 Joseph Cornell (b. 1903, Nyack, NY; d. 1972, New York, NY) 30    

Untitled, 1930s collage Ubu Gallery & Meredith Harper Fine Art, New York Joseph Cornell (b. 1903, Nyack, NY; d. 1972, New York, NY) Untitled, c. 1930s collage Ubu Gallery & Meredith Harper Fine Art, New York Joseph Cornell (b. 1903, Nyack, NY; d. 1972, New York, NY) Rose Hobart, 1936 16mm film transferred to digital format 18 minutes, 42 seconds Courtesy of the Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY Joseph Cornell (b. 1903, Nyack, NY; d. 1972, New York, NY) Untitled (ballet case with blue glass/Taglioni souvenir case), c. 1942 assemblage with box Seattle Art Museum, Gift of The Joseph and Robert Cornell Memorial Foundation Joseph Cornell (b. 1903, Nyack, NY; d. 1972, New York, NY) Dove Cote, c. 1950–53 box construction, mixed media with glass, wood Collection of the Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, Gift of Vivian and David Campbell, 1989 Joseph Cornell (b. 1903, Nyack, NY; d. 1972, New York, NY) Night Songs, 1953–55 wood, glass, Xeroxed photographs, paint, spring, compass, other objects Detroit Institute of Arts, Founders Society Purchase, W. Hawkins Ferry Fund, Catherine Kresge Dewey Fund, Gift of Mrs. George Kamperman by exchange Joseph Cornell (b. 1903, Nyack, NY; d. 1972, New York, NY) Untitled (Hotel), c. 1958 box construction Private Collection Marcel Duchamp (b. 1887, Blainville-Crevon, France; d. 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) Bicycle Wheel (1913), 6th version, 1964 bicycle fork with wheel mounted on painted wooden stool Collection of the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Purchased 1971 Marcel Duchamp (b. 1887, Blainville-Crevon, France; d. 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) Fountain (1917); 5th version, 1964 glazed ceramic whiteware with black oil paint Collection of National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Purchased 1971 Marcel Duchamp (b. 1887, Blainville-Crevon, France; d. 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) The Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors, Even (The Green Box), 1934 box containing collotype reproductions on various papers Private Collection Marcel Duchamp (b. 1887, Blainville-Crevon, France; d. 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) 31    

Boîte-en-valise (1935–41); Paris Edition, 1963 assemblage (reproductions in miniature, photographs, facsimile reproductions contained in a clothcovered box) Collection of the Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, Purchase, 1965 Marcel Duchamp (b. 1887, Blainville-Crevon, France; d. 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) L.H.O.O.Q.; La Joconde, 1964 lithograph, graphite on paper Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Mr. Ian Davidson Marcel Duchamp (b. 1887, Blainville-Crevon, France; d. 1968, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France) Un Robinet Original revolutionnaire “Renvoi Miroirique”? [An Original Revolutionary Faucet “Mirrorical Return”?], 1964 etching on italia paper Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Gift of Ian Davidson Brian Eno (b. 1948, Woodbridge, UK) “Kurt’s Rejoinder” from Before and After Science, 1977 digital format 2 minutes, 55 seconds E.G. Records Juan Gris (b. 1887, Madrid, Spain; d. 1927, Boulogne-sur-Seine, France) Playing Cards and Glass of Beer, 1913 oil and collage on canvas Columbus Museum of Art, OH, Gift of Ferdinand Howald Juan Gris (b. 1887, Madrid, Spain; d. 1927, Boulogne-sur-Seine, France) Le Syphon [The Siphon], 1919 pochoir on paper Collection of the University of Saskatchewan, Purchase, 1970 John Heartfield (b. 1891, Berlin, Germany; d. 1968, East Berlin, German Democratic Republic) “Vandervelde oder Die vollkommene Schamlosigkeit” [Vandervelde or The Absolute Lack of Shame] in AIZ, vol. 9, no. 22, 1930 rotogravure Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles, CA John Heartfield (b. 1891, Berlin, Germany; d. 1968, East Berlin, German Democratic Republic) “Adolf, Der Übermensch: Schluckt Gold und redet Blech” [Adolf, The Superman: Swallows Gold and Spouts Rubbish] in AIZ, vol. 11, no. 29, 1932 rotogravure Getty Research Institute, Los Angeles, CA John Heartfield (b. 1891, Berlin, Germany; d. 1968, East Berlin, German Democratic Republic) “Werkzeug in Gottes Hand? Spielzeug in Thyssens Hand!” [Instrument in God’s Hand? Toy in Thyssen’s Hand!] in AIZ, vol. 12, no. 31, 1933 rotogravure The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Museum purchase funded by Max and Isabell Smith Herzstein John Heartfield (b. 1891, Berlin, Germany; d. 1968, East Berlin, German Democratic Republic) “Deutsche Naturgeschichte” [German Natural History] in AIZ, vol. 13, no. 33, 1934 32    

rotogravure The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Museum purchase funded by Max and Isabell Smith Herzstein John Heartfield (b. 1891, Berlin, Germany; d. 1968, East Berlin, German Democratic Republic) “Goebbels-Rezept gegen die Lebensmittelnot in Deutschland” [Goebbels Recipe against the Food Shortage in Germany] in AIZ, vol. 14, no. 43, 1935 rotogravure The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Museum purchase funded by Max and Isabell Smith Herzstein John Heartfield (b. 1891, Berlin, Germany; d. 1968, East Berlin, German Democratic Republic) “Hurrah, die Butter ist alle!” [Hurrah, the Butter Is Finished!] in AIZ, vol. 14, no. 51, 1935 rotogravure The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Museum purchase funded by Max and Isabell Smith Herzstein Hannah Höch (b. 1889, Gotha, Germany; d. 1978, Berlin, Germany) Kinder [Children], 1925 photomontage ifa (Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen), Stuttgart, Germany Hannah Höch (b. 1889, Gotha, Germany; d. 1978, Berlin, Germany) Untitled (African Torso with Japanese Mask), c. 1925 photomontage Collection of the Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, Purchase 2012 Hannah Höch (b. 1889, Gotha, Germany; d. 1978, Berlin, Germany) Englische Tänzerin [English Dancer], 1928 photomontage ifa (Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen), Stuttgart, Germany Hannah Höch (b. 1889, Gotha, Germany; d. 1978, Berlin, Germany) Untitled (Large Hand over Woman’s Head), 1930 photomontage Collection of the Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, Purchase, 2012 Hannah Höch (b. 1889, Gotha, Germany; d. 1978, Berlin, Germany) Die starken Männer [The Strong Guys], 1931 photomontage Collection of ifa (Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen), Stuttgart, Germany Hannah Höch (b. 1889, Gotha, Germany; d. 1978, Berlin, Germany) Ungarische Rhapsodie [Hungarian Rhapsody], 1940 photomontage ifa (Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen), Stuttgart, Germany Ken Jacobs (b. 1933, New York, NY) Tom Tom the Piper’s Son, 1969–71 35 mm film transferred to digital format 115 minutes Courtesy of Electronic Arts Intermix (EAI), New York, NY Lewis Jacob Marcel Duchamp - In His Own Words, 1982 33    

9 minute, 5 second (clip from 35 min film) digital format Museum of Modern Art, Kultur Video El Lissitzky (b. 1890, Pochinok, Russia; d. 1941, Moscow, Russia) Kurt Schwitters, c. 1924–25 gelatin silver print The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, CA William Notman (b. 1826, Paisley, UK; d. Montréal, QC) The Bounce, 1887 albumen print Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver Art Gallery Acquisition Fund William Notman (b. 1826, Paisley, UK; d. Montréal, QC) The Spill, Mount Royal Park, Montréal, 1889 albumen print Collection of the Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver Art Gallery Acquisition Fund Francis Picabia (b. 1879, Paris, France; d. 1953, Paris, France) 291 Magazine, no. 5–6, July–August 1915 periodical Collection of the Art Gallery of Greater Victoria, Harold Mortimer Lamb Bequest Pablo Picasso (b. 1881, Málaga, Spain; d. 1973, Mougins, France) Guitar on a Table, c. 1912 wallpaper, charcoal, paper Kerry Stokes Collection, Perth, Australia Pablo Picasso (b. 1881, Málaga, Spain; d. 1973, Mougins, France) Nature morte, bouteille et verre, 1913 collage, charcoal, oil on canvas Collection of Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, Düsseldorf, Germany Dr. Franz Roh (b. 1890, Apolda, Germany; d. 1965, Munich, Germany) and Jan Tschichold (b. 1902, Leipzip, Germany; d. 1974, Locarno, Switzerland) Foto-Auge: 76 Fotos der Zeit [Photo-eye: 76 Photos of the Time], 1929 book F. Wedekind, Stuttgart, Germany Dr. Franz Roh (b. 1890, Apolda, Germany; d. 1965, Munich, Germany) Seltsame Arche [Strange Ark], c. 1930 collage Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Dr. Franz Roh (b. 1890, Apolda, Germany; d. 1965, Munich, Germany) Der Exotismus wird beschossen… [The Exoticism Is Being Bombarded...], c. 1935 collage Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Dr. Franz Roh (b. 1890, Apolda, Germany; d. 1965, Munich, Germany) Er handhabt das Tonboot [He Handles the Sound Boat], c. 1945 34    

collage Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Luigi Russolo (b. 1885, Portogruaro, Italy; d. 1947, Bottanuco, Italy) L’arte dei Rumori [The Art of Noises], 1913 printed matter Wolfsoniana, Palazzo Ducale Fondazione per la Cultura, Genova, Italy Luigi Russolo (b. 1885, Portogruaro, Italy; d. 1947, Bottanuco, Italy) Die Kunst der Geräusche [The Art of Noises], 1916 digital format 23 minutes, 55 seconds (total compilation) Schott Music Kurt Schwitters (b. 1887, Hannover, Germany; d. 1948, Kendal, UK) Mz 426 Figures, 1922 newsprint, coloured and printed papers on pink wove paper National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Purchased 2003 Kurt Schwitters (b. 1887, Hannover, Germany; d. 1948, Kendal, UK) Ursonate, 1922–35 45 minutes, 51 seconds (total compilation) mini CD transferred to digital format Éditions Gérard Lebovici, Champ Libre Kurt Schwitters (b. 1887, Hannover, Germany; d. 1948, Kendal, UK) Mz 2014/Kommt Uberhaupt nicht in Frage [Completely Out of the Question], 1924 collage Ubu Gallery, New York, NY Kurt Schwitters (b. 1887, Hannover, Germany; d. 1948, Kendal, Germany) Nasci issue, Merz, no. 8/9, 1924 periodical Los Angeles County Museum of Art, The Robert Gore Rifkind Center for German Expressionist Studies, Gift of Robert Gore Rifkind Kurt Schwitters “Die Scheuche X” [The Scarecrow X], Merz, no. 14/15, 1925 periodical Los Angeles County Museum of Art, The Robert Gore Rifkind Center for German Expressionist Studies, Purchased with funds provided by Anna Bing Arnold, Museum Associates Acquisition Fund, and deaccession funds Kurt Schwitters (b. 1887, Hannover, Germany; d. 1948, Kendal, UK) Ohne Titel (Araberformat) [Untitled (Arab Format)], 1927 collage of cut and torn printed paper on paper Collection of the Art Gallery of Ontario, Toronto, Promised Gift of the Estate of Sorel Etrog Kurt Schwitters (b. 1887, Hannover, Germany; d. 1948, Kendal, UK) Merzbau (Blue Window), 1927–37 photographic reproduction of site-specific installation Kurt Schwitters Archive, Sprengel Museum Hannover 35    

Kurt Schwitters (b. 1887, Hannover, Germany; d. 1948, Kendal, UK) Mz 30, 12, 1930 collage Private Collection Kurt Schwitters (b. 1887, Hannover, Germany; d. 1948, Kendal, UK) Ursonate in Merz, no. 24, 1932 digital reproduction of periodical National Gallery of Art Library, Washington, DC, Gift of Thomas G. Klarner Kurt Schwitters (b. 1887, Hannover, Germany; d. 1948, Kendal, UK) Ohne Titel (Merz Zeitchung) (8.7.0/1) [Untitled (Merz Newspaper)], c. 1947 collage, pencil and paper on cardboard Courtesy of Pavel Zoubok Gallery, New York, NY Hans Wegner (b. 1914, Tønder, Denmark; d. 2007, Copenhagen, Denmark) China Chair, No. 4, 1944 wood, leather Courtesy of Inform Interiors

36