AGOM INTERNATIONAL SRL Via Mesero, 12 – 20010 Ossona (MI) – Italy - www.agom.it PH.: +39 02 9029111 – FAX: +39 02 9010201 –
[email protected]
0008ENG Rev. 01 18/02/2008
SEISMIC ISOLATION
Ideas, engineering and manufacture
Seismic isolation strategy The usual anti seismic design is based on the structural ductility that is the ability to undertake extensive plastic deformations which dissipate energy by hysteresis. In this kind of design large structural damages are allowed. Consequently, even if the structure collapse is prevented, expensive repairs are necessary after major earthquakes. No protection is guaranteed to the goods inside the structures. However, for strategic structures, such as hospitals, power plants, control rooms, and primary bridges, the functionality after catastrophic events is a primary goal to be guaranteed in addition to the structural integrity. The operating requirements after an earthquake event can be a task even more severe than the structure collapse prevention: for example, in a hospital, the large acceleration occurring during an earthquake could damage the electronic instruments and the service networks (gas pipes, etc) even if the structure integrity is not largely affected.
The whole isolation of a structure is obtained by placing adequate elastic supports in suitable positions in order to disentangle the ground from the structure allowing relative displacements.
Displacement design spectrum 0.02 0.018 0.016
Displacement
On the contrary, the seismic isolation design, based on the concept of reducing the seismic energy transferred to structures, has proved to be the most effective design technology for protection against earthquakes; indeed not only the structure’s integrity is guaranteed but also that of the goods inside.
0.014
Increasing period
0.012 0.01
5%
0.008
10% 16%
0.006
30% 0.004
Increasing damping
0.002 0
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
Period (sec)
Additional acceleration reduction can be obtained by adding damping capacity to the isolators (energy dissipation). Since larger displacements are due to longer periods and acceleration reductions, the goals of seismic isolation system design are mainly two:
Acceleration design spectrum 0.6000
0.5000
Acceleration
The isolation principle is very simple: the idea is to shift the structure vibration period from low values (typically ranging from 0.3 to 1 seconds for a fixed base structure) where the ground acceleration is pronounced to longer periods (2-2.5 seconds) where the acceleration is highly reduced as shown in the figure below, where the ground acceleration spectra are plotted versus the vibration period.
5%
Increasing period
0.4000
10% 16%
0.3000
30%
Increasing damping
0.2000
0.1000
0.0000
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50
4.00
Period (sec)
•
reducing acceleration to a target value so as to avoid structural damages and to ensure the functionality even under catastrophic earthquakes, using a simple and cheaper design of the structure
•
keeping the relative displacement between the ground and the structure to acceptable values so as to allow a cost-effective design of isolators, joints and flexible pipe connections.
With "seismic isolation design" it is possible to isolate not only new but also existing constructions through the insertion of special devices between the base of the structure and its foundations. This concept is the key-point of the base isolation systems designed and manufactured by AGOM, based on rubber bearings made of high damping compounds (E-safe HDRB) and/or with a damping lead core (E-safe LRB). All the movements and displacements due to the earthquake are concentrated at the base of the structure avoiding strengthening the whole structure itself with different type of device; in this way any widespread damages are prevented.
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The isolators are usually installed at the base of each pier or, in general, under each vertical bearing element; in bridges and viaducts, they’re often used in substitution of traditional rubber bearings. Agom E-SAFE seismic isolators are generally characterised by high stiffness in case of small displacements, behaving like fixed points in order to prevent movements due to wind, etc., and by a low stiffness under large displacements in order to react and to and absorb wide oscillations.
Guidelines for isolation system design In this section a simple guideline for design base isolated structure is presented, the design procedure is summarized in the following steps:
1.
Selection of the design ground spectrum that depends on the seismic area, the soil type and the structure importance factor
2.
Selection of the target period of the isolated structure
3.
Calculation of the isolation system horizontal stiffness to reach the target isolation period
4.
Selection of the optimal location of the isolators in the structure support points in order to reach, as much as is possible, the coincidence between the center of mass and stiffness
5.
Calculation of the structure base acceleration at the target isolation period
6.
Reduction of the base acceleration by considering the damping capacity of the isolation system
7.
Calculation of the isolators horizontal displacement
8.
Design of the isolators according to the reference code
9.
Once the isolator design has been completed, detailed design of the support (isolators plinth and local reinforcement) must be completed. Note that all around the structure sufficient gap must be provided in order to allow the horizontal movement due to earthquake (normally the gap must be covered by joints that could be simple plates or more complex where required for example in area where there is car transit, etc..)
10.
For particular application when required a fire protection to the isolator can be provided
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ISOLATION SYSTEM DESIGN SELECTION OF THE DESIGN GROUND SPECTRUM THAT DEPENDS ON THE SEISMIC AREA, THE SOIL TYPE AND THE STRUCTURE IMPORTANCE FACTOR
SELECTION OF THE TARGET PERIOD OF THE ISOLATED STRUCTURE
CALCULATION OF THE ISOLATION SYSTEM HORIZONTAL STIFFNESS TO REACH THE TARGET ISOLATION PERIOD
SELECTION OF THE OPTIMAL LOCATION OF THE ISOLATORS IN THE STRUCTURE SUPPORT POINTS IN ORDER TO REACH, AS MUCH AS IS POSSIBLE, THE COINCIDENCE BETWEEN THE CENTER OF MASS AND STIFFNESS
CALCULATION OF THE STRUCTURE BASE ACCELERATION AT THE TARGET ISOLATION PERIOD
REDUCTION OF THE BASE ACCELERATION BY CONSIDERING THE DAMPING CAPACITY OF THE ISOLATION SYSTEM
CALCULATION OF THE ISOLATORS HORIZONTAL DISPLACEMENT
DESIGN OF THE ISOLATORS ACCORDING TO THE REFERENCE CODE
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Lead core rubber bearings – E-safe LRB Lead core rubber bearings are so named due to the insertion of one or more lead cylinders into the rubber bearing. The lead cylinder provides very effective damping during extreme movements. The Agom E-SAFE lead core rubber bearings consist of multiple elastomer layers separated by reinforcing steel plates moulded to the rubber, and can be manufactured in a rectangular or circular shape according to customer requirements. The lead insert in the core of the bearing dissipates the energy of the earthquake while the rubber, reinforced with steel plates, provides stability, supports the structure and isolates vibrations. This type of seismic isolator is able to support live vertical loads and low displacement horizontal loads (e.g. wind effects), while protecting and isolating the structure by absorbing the impact of earthquake tremors and by reducing oscillations.
E-SAFE lead core rubber bearing LRB (section of a scaled sample)
After an earthquake the restorative properties of the rubber layers return the building to its original position. During the design and engineering phase the type of rubber compound with the appropriate G modulus value is selected according to the installation’s technical requirements and project specifications. The damping factor of lead core rubber bearings can be higher then 30%.
E-SAFE lead core rubber bearing LRB (full scale device)
High damping rubber bearings –E safe HDRB The Agom E-SAFE high damping rubber bearings HDRB consist of multiple elastomer layers made of special dissipative rubber compounds, separated by reinforcing steel plates moulded to the rubber layer, and can be manufactured in a rectangular or circular shape according to customer requirements. In the E-SAFE HDRB isolator, the energy is dissipated by hysteresis by the special rubber compound during the cycles of horizontal deformation of the insulator. After an earthquake the excellent restorative properties of the rubber layers return the building to its original position. The damping factor of HDRB can reach 10-16%.
E-SAFE high damping rubber bearings HDRB and its response cycles, horizontal load - displacement
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Advantages of using Agom E-Safe isolators The Agom E-SAFE HDRB and LRB seismic isolators fulfil the following requirements:
N ed, max
a.
Transmit the vertical loads due to permanent and accidental effects in seismic condition; it is possible to cover a wide range of loads about up to 40000 kN
b.
Very wide range of plan diameters (from 300 to 1500 mm)
c.
Support the horizontal loads due to service load conditions with low displacements
d.
Energy dissipation capacity up to 30%1 (16% for HDRB) equivalent viscous damping value to reduce the horizontal displacement of the isolated structure respect to the ground
e.
Guarantee the stability at the maximum horizontal displacement due to seismic excitation; it is possible to guarantee a wide range of displacements function of the applied vertical load and horizontal stiffness
UP TO 40000 kN
WIDE RANGE Ø1500 MM
DAMPING FACTOR UP TO 30%
HIGH STABILITY
Advantages of using Agom E-SAFE HDRB and LRB seismic isolators: a.
b.
Under the same seismic excitation, Agom base isolated structures are less affected or even free from damages: this avoids closures or repairing of the constructions thereby protecting structures, installations, strategic equipments and, above all, human lives. Very well known technology with 20-30 years of experience application both for buildings and for bridges all around the world
FREE FROM DAMAGES
in many VERY SIMPLE MAINTENANCE
c.
Very simple maintenance mainly limited to a periodic visual inspection for all the design life
d.
High capacity of reducing the seismic forces on the structure; this implies simplification of the structure design and reduction of the structure construction costs
e.
Very easy simulation of the device response by linear modelling; as a consequence the isolated structures can be designed or by a simple single degree of freedom approach for regular structures codes (according to international design) or by a linear dynamic analysis (response spectrum or time history) by modelling the structure using a finite element code including also the isolators by proper elements in the simulation
SEISMIC FORCES REDUCTION
LINEAR MODELLING
Comparison of seismic isolators performances
LRB
HDRB
MLRB
lead core rubber bearing
high damping rubber bearing
multi layer low damping rubber bearings
Damping ratio
25-30%
10-16%
4%
Horizontal stiffness
High
Low-Medium
Low-Medium
Vertical load
High
High
High
Horizontal displacement
Medium-High
High
Medium
Recentering capacity
Medium
High
High
1
normally 30% of equivalent viscous damping value is the maximum damping allowed to model the device as linear according to the international design standards; if an higher value is required a dynamic non linear time history analysis should be performed in order to simulate the structural system response during earthquakes
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In the following figures some examples of the isolators performances in term of vertical loads, horizontal stiffness, horizontal force and damping are plotted. The curves are only illustrative of the general range of application of the isolators but the detailed parameters have to be checked for the specific projects (for example the same isolator can carry an increased vertical load if the horizontal displacement is reduced). Furthermore different design rules and country codes allow obtaining different performances.
Example of Horizontal load vs horizontal displacement ranges covered by HDRB/LRB isolators
5000 4500 4000 3500
H (kN)
3000 2500 2000 1500 1000
Soft Compound, d=10% Medium Compound, d=10%
500
Hard Compound, d=16% Rubber Copound + Lead, d=25%
0 50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
Displacement (mm)
Example of Vertical load vs horizontal stiffness ranges covered by HDRB/LRB isolators 24000 22000 20000 18000 16000
H (kN)
14000 12000
Soft Compound, d=10% Medium Compound, d=10%
10000
Hard Compound, d=16% Rubber compound + lead, d=25%
8000 6000 4000 2000 0 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Horizontal stiffness (kN/mm)
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Example of Vertical load vs horizontal displacement ranges covered by HDRB/LRB isolators 24000 22000 20000 18000 16000
H (kN)
14000
Soft Compound, d=10% Medium Compound, d=10%
12000
Hard Compound, d=16% Rubber compound + lead, d=25%"
10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 50
150
250
350
450
550
650
750
Displacement (mm)
International standards The behaviour of the Agom E-SAFE isolator and the technical and mechanical features of the materials used to manufacture them, comply to the requirements of international standards as Italian OPCM 3274 and following amendments in addition to CNR 10018 standard, European codes on construction EN1998-1 and EN 1998-2, European code on anti seismic devices prEN15129. Agom can also design and manufacture seismic isolators complying with different design requirements prescribed by other international rules and standard.
Fixing types Usually all the E-SAFE isolators are equipped with suitable anchor bars for anchoring purpose to lower and upper structure. To improve the E-SAFE isolators replacement with minimal up-lift of the structure, suitable Agom interconnecting quick devices QD are provided, as shown in the following pictures.
Seismic isolators with bolts can be supplied for connection with steel structures.
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Manufacturing and Quality Agom designs and manufactures entirely in house all the E-SAFE isolators LRB and HDRB, with a controlled vertically integrated process. Every single component is moulded, mechanically worked and assembled by fully qualified and trained workers at the Agom factory with regular external inspections according to international standards and under strict ISO 9001:2000 quality control standards. All the ESAFE isolators are manufactured using only high-quality materials. The working in team, of designers, engineers and workers assure the best achievements in quality, performance and competitiveness.
Comprehensive Labelling All E-SAFE isolators with external steel plates are provided with a metal label detailing the properties of the bearing: -
isolator type maximum vertical and horizontal loads damping factor order number date of manufacturing
Corrosion protection Steel components exposed to the elements are protected against corrosion. Agom adapts the corrosion protection in accordance to the aggressiveness of the environment in which the bearings are to be installed and to each customer’s requirements. The standard corrosion protection according EN 1337-9 is as follows: - sandblasting SA2.5 grade - two components high thickness epoxy zinc paint: 250 µm The high resistant corrosion protection (metallization) is as follow: - sandblasting SA 2.5 grade - metal spraying to 85 µm with Zn/Al 85/15 - sealing: Epoxy sealer 20-25 µm - top coat: Polyurethane paint 100 µm
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Qualification, approval tests and certifications All the qualification and approval tests are performed by independent and worldwide recognized laboratories to assure that the E-SAFE isolators’ performances comply with the project and with international standard requirements.
Isolators dynamic shear-compression tests at independent test laboratory
Isolator subjected to a very severe vertical load test with applied load 3 times the design value
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Installation
The installation procedure of isolators generally depends on the structure type. The main steps are:
1. Check before installation. In order to avoid placements mistakes of the bearings, all the technical and description data, printed on the label, shall be checked and compared with the ones showed in the shop drawings.
2. Casting of the substructures. Substructures shall reach a level about 30 mm lower then the final level. In order to install the isolators suitable voids spaces must be provided to insert the isolator lower anchor bars. An easy way to leave the voids is to use corrugated steel pipes grouted into the concrete with a diameter at least double compared with the diameter of the anchor bars.
3. Bearing positioning and substructure casting. The isolators are placed at the final exact level supporting it by temporary wedge spacers; the maximum deviation from the horizontal plan does not exceed 0.001 radians. In order to fix the isolators and anchor bars a formwork around the lower base plate must be provided (normally a wood or steel formwork is used). Wedge spacers
To grout the isolator a high strength non-shrink, quick setting cement mortar with compression strength > 45 Mpa has to be used; if the thickness of the mortar exceeds 40 mm a suitable reinforcement shall be provided.
Bearing positioning
The temporary wedges used to keep the isolator in right position shall be removed after mortar hardening and remaining voids shall be filled by the same mortar. The level of the cement mortar shall not exceed bottom level of the isolators steel lower plate to avoid bearings embedding compromising the eventual future isolator replacement.
Substructure casting
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4. Casting of the superstructure – cast-in-situ superstructure
Superstructure formwork must be arranged around the isolator upper steel plate and sealed with adhesive tape or foam to avoid concrete leakage during casting.
The formwork must be arranged in a suitable way to avoid embedding of the isolator upper plate into concrete to avoid bearing embedding compromising the eventual future replacement. The formwork must be supported at the design level during concrete pouring.
Formwork placing and concrete pouring
When the concrete has reached adequate resistance the supports and formwork have to be removed. At the end of the construction the isolators must be cleaned and the painting of the steel plates repaired if some damages occurred during construction.
Formwork removal
5. Casting of the superstructure - prefabricated superstructure
Holes for mortar injection
The isolators normally have upper anchorages that must be inserted into the suitable voids of the prefabricated structure.
After the prefabricated beam has been placed in the final position (the beam must be supported on temporary supports), the isolator upper plate must be surrounded by a seal (normally rubber seal with suitable injection and leakage pipes).
Prefabricated beam positioning and isolator fixing
The gap and anchorages voids between plate and beam have to be filled by high strength mortar.
When the mortar has achieved sufficient strength to transmit the weight of the bearings; the temporary supports shall then be removed. At the end of the construction the isolators must be cleaned and the painting of the steel plates repaired if some damages occurred during construction. Temporarily support removal
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Ideas, engineering and manufacture
Rubber compound properties
The nominal G values for the isolators design is: G =0.4 Mpa, damping 10% for soft compound G =0.8 Mpa, damping 10% for normal compound G =1.4 Mpa, damping 16% for hard compound
4.50 4.00 3.50 3.00 G ( γ ) / G(γ = 1)
The energy dissipation capacity depends on the high damping property of the elastomeric compound. Normally the special rubber compounds used for the production of the Agom E-SAFE HDRB isolators has an equivalent dynamic shear modulus G variable from 0.4 to 1.4 Mpa and a damping factor from 10 to 16%.
2.00 1.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
γ
Fig.1 variation of the dynamic rubber shear modulus G as a function of the shear strain
The special rubber compound used for the manufacturing of the Agom E-SAFE HDRB isolators have suitable additives to ensure the durability and the stability of the device performances in time, as experimentally tested in laboratory by accelerated artificial ageing tests according to common standards (European code prEN15129, Italian O.P.C.M. n. 3431).
1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10 ξ(γ) / ξ(γ=1)
The high damping rubber compounds shows an important variation of the dynamic shear modulus G as a function of the shear deformation (an example of the measured G modulus is shown in the fig. 1). The shear modulus G values becomes quite stable for shear deformation between 1 and 2 that is the normal range of functioning in case of earthquake in order to guarantee a stable horizontal stiffness to isolate the structure; for small shear deformation (typically smaller than 0.5) the increased value of G allows to limit the horizontal displacement due to service loads (wind, etc..).
2.50
1.05 1.00 0.95 0.90 0.85 0.80 0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
γ
Fig 2. variation of the damping factor ξ as a function of the shear strain
The damping factor changes with the shear deformation (see figure 2).
Agom E-Safe isolators design parameters Normally the required input parameters that the structural designer has to provide to Agom engineers for device design and constructions are:
-
Maximum vertical load in static condition
-
Maximum vertical load in seismic condition
-
Minimum vertical load in seismic condition
-
Device horizontal stiffness
-
Device design displacement (seismic, thermal, irreversible movements)
-
Device equivalent viscous damping
0008ENG Rev. 01 18/02/2008
Agom E-SAFE full service Agom E-Safe full service program attends both designers and customers in designing and building the whole seismic isolation system for bridges and building. Agom engineers assist designers in every step of seismic design and costumer during installation and construction of the structure. A periodical inspection during lifetime is provided.
ASSISTANCE TO THE STRUCTURAL DESIGNER FOR DEFINITION AND OPTIMIZATION OF THE ISOLATION SYSTEM, IN ORDER TO VERIFY ITS TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY AND THE COSTS MINIMIZATION.
2.5
2
1.5
DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF THE ISOLATED STRUCTURES a c c e le ra tio n
• LINEAR ANALYSES
1
0.5
0 0
5
10
15
20
25
-0.5
-1
• NON LINEAR ANALYSES
-1.5
-2
-2.5
time
ISOLATORS DESIGN, ISOLATORS MANUFACTURING EXPERIMENTAL TESTS
ON SITE ASSISTANCE DURING ISOLATORS INSTALLATION
PERIODIC INSPECTION OF THE ISOLATION SYSTEM AFTER THE END OF THE CONSTRUCTION AND DURING THE SERVICE LIFE OF THE STRUCTURE
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E-SAFE HDRB standard range The Agom E-SAFE HDRB isolators are suitable for the seismic isolation of different structures (residential buildings, hospitals, power plant and bridges) and a very wide range of isolators can be manufactured to reach the target stiffness, displacement, damping according to the structural engineer requirements. In the following pages standard isolators classified at different displacement values are shown, in any case for the seismic isolation system design, Agom can adjust the isolators design parameters to satisfy the specific requirements and assist the structural designer in selection and optimization of the isolation system in order to verify the technical feasibility and the costs minimization. In the tables of next pages the general design of the E-SAFE HDRB isolators with rubber compounds with different G and damping values (from 10 to 16%) are shown. Adding the lead core, the E-SAFE LRB isolators can be designed in order to reach increased level of damping of to 30% with a large range of horizontal displacement and vertical load capacity. The isolators listed in the following tables have been designed according to European codes: -
prEN 15129 (for seismic load condition) EN 1337-3 (for non seismic load condition when the isolators act as normal rubber bearings)
and according to the following criteria: -
-
-
The horizontal seismic displacement range is from 100 to 400 mm. The reference displacement has to be considered as the maximum ULS (ultimate limit state) already increased by the safety factors required from the different codes (prNE15129, EN1998.1, EN1998.2) The horizontal non seismic displacement used for the static checks is taken as 0.5 times the total rubber thickness The stated vertical loads are the maximum that each isolator can support applying the horizontal displacement given by each load condition (seismic or static). The loads have to be considered as the maximum ULS already increased by the safety factors of the different codes (prNE15129, EN1998.1, EN1998.2) The considered rotation value is normally 0.005 rad
Since the isolators checks depends on the combination of multiple inputs (load, displacement and rotation) the Agom engineers can assist the structural designer for design optimisation.
For the purposes of this document, the following symbols apply -
HDRB / S / N / H = High damping rubber bearing, / S = soft compound, N = normal compound, H = hard compound
-
Dg= rubber diameter
-
Tq= total rubber thickness
-
Htot= total bearing thickness
-
Kb= bearing effective horizontal stiffness (code prEN15129)
-
KV= bearing vertical stiffness (code prEN15129)
-
Ned,max= bearing vertical force under the design seismic action (code prEN15129)
-
Fzd = bearing vertical design force (code EN1337-3)
-
L = bearing anchor plate size
-
W = bearing weight
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HDRB / S - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 100 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
315
500
1270
350
76
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / S Φ300 X 117
300
50
117
0.56
HDRB / S Φ350 X 117
350
50
117
0.76
595
1090
1980
400
102
HDRB / S Φ400 X 117
400
50
117
1.00
1010
1420
2830
450
132
HDRB / S Φ450 X 118
450
54
118
1.17
1108
2030
3420
500
163
HDRB / S Φ500 X 118
500
54
118
1.45
1657
2470
4440
550
200
HDRB / S Φ550 X 107
550
49
107
1.93
2067
2560
4870
600
229
HDRB / S Φ600 X 108
600
48
108
2.35
2382
2820
5430
650
275
HDRB / S Φ650 X 114
650
54
114
2.45
2381
3740
6370
700
324
HDRB / S Φ700 X 116
700
50
116
3.07
2770
4290
6810
750
390
HDRB / S Φ800 X 120
800
50
120
4.01
4588
5030
8500
850
522
HDRB / S Φ900 X 113
900
48
113
5.29
5595
5420
9260
950
632
HDRB / S Φ1000 X 127 1000
52
127
6.03
6749
6900
11970 1050
842
HDRB / S Φ1100 X 131 1100
56
131
6.78
7946
8540
12970 1150 1021
HDRB / S Φ1200 X 134 1200
56
134
8.07
10885
11750
12540 1250 1239
HDRB / S Φ1300 X 138 1300
60
138
8.84
12236
13790
14120 1350 1458
HDRB / S Φ1400 X 126 1400
54
126
11.39
13567
16000
12190 1450 1607
HDRB / S Φ1500 X 126 1500
54
126
13.08
17389
18370
18750 1550 1843
HDRB / N - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 100 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / N Φ300 X 117
300
50
117
1.12
561
1000
2520
350
76
HDRB / N Φ350 X 117
350
50
117
1.53
1018
1870
3610
400
102
HDRB / N Φ400 X 117
400
50
117
2.00
1658
2330
4710
450
132
HDRB / N Φ450 X 118
450
54
118
2.35
1843
3120
5960
500
163
HDRB / N Φ500 X 118
500
54
118
2.90
2667
3530
7360
550
200
HDRB / N Φ550 X 107
550
49
107
3.86
3372
3560
8310
600
229
HDRB / N Φ600 X 108
600
48
108
4.69
3927
4650
10600
650
275
HDRB / N Φ650 X 114
650
54
114
4.90
3957
5380
12180
700
324
HDRB / N Φ700 X 116
700
50
116
6.14
4662
7230
12740
750
390
HDRB / N Φ800 X 120
800
50
120
8.02
7415
8120
16990
850
522
HDRB / N Φ900 X 113
900
48
113
10.58
9183
8900
18520
950
632
HDRB / N Φ1000 X 127 1000
52
127
12.07
10968
11210
23940 1050
842
HDRB / N Φ1100 X 131 1100
56
131
13.56
12806
16110
25940 1150 1021
HDRB / N Φ1200 X 134 1200
56
134
16.14
17053
15780
35960 1250 1239
HDRB / N Φ1300 X 138 1300
60
138
17.68
19070
19020
41510 1350 1458
HDRB / N Φ1400 X 126 1400
54
126
22.79
21824
22520
39330 1450 1607
HDRB / N Φ1500 X 126 1500
54
126
26.16
27358
25610
48110 1550 1843
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HDRB / H - 16% damping, horizontal displacement = 100 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
L
W
(kN)
(kN)
HDRB / H Φ300 X 117
300
50
117
1.96
841
1750
2650
(mm) (kG) 350
76
HDRB / H Φ350 X 117
350
50
117
2.68
1462
2390
3610
400
102
HDRB / H Φ400 X 117
400
50
117
3.50
2288
3130
4710
450
132
HDRB / H Φ450 X 118
450
54
118
4.11
2576
3960
5960
500
163
HDRB / H Φ500 X 118
500
54
118
5.07
3608
4890
7360
550
200
HDRB / H Φ550 X 107
550
49
107
6.76
4623
5920
8310
600
229
HDRB / H Φ600 X 108
600
48
108
8.21
5438
7050
10600
650
275
HDRB / H Φ650 X 114
650
54
114
8.57
5524
8280
12180
700
324
HDRB / H Φ700 X 116
700
50
116
10.74
6590
9590
12740
750
390
HDRB / H Φ800 X 120
800
50
120
14.04
10075
12380
18840
850
522
HDRB / H Φ900 X 113
900
48
113
18.52
12661
14170
22540
950
632
HDRB / H Φ1000 X 127 1000
52
127
21.11
14983
17810
23890 1050
842
HDRB / H Φ1100 X 131 1100
56
131
23.73
17356
21830
29080 1150 1021
HDRB / H Φ1200 X 134 1200
56
134
28.25
22522
24860
41150 1250 1239
HDRB / H Φ1300 X 138 1300
60
138
30.94
25071
29180
45790 1350 1458
HDRB / H Φ1400 X 126 1400
54
126
39.88
29525
33840
42660 1450 1607
HDRB / H Φ1500 X 126 1500
54
126
45.79
36268
38850
51230 1550 1843
HDRB / S - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 150 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
L
W
(kN)
(kN)
293
960
350
84
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / S Φ300 X 149
300
70
149
0.40
225
HDRB / S Φ350 X 149
350
70
149
0.55
425
674
1625
400
113
HDRB / S Φ400 X 149
400
70
149
0.71
721
1007
2545
450
146
HDRB / S Φ450 X 145
450
72
145
0.88
831
1504
3265
500
177
HDRB / S Φ500 X 145
500
72
145
1.09
1243
2104
4655
550
217
HDRB / S Φ550 X 137
550
70
137
1.35
1447
2494
5515
600
250
HDRB / S Φ600 X 144
600
72
144
1.56
1588
3065
6745
650
308
HDRB / S Φ650 X 140
650
72
140
1.84
2192
3949
8070
700
350
HDRB / S Φ700 X 144
700
70
144
2.19
1979
4461
8020
750
422
HDRB / S Φ800 X 150
800
70
150
2.87
3277
5474
13670
850
571
HDRB / S Φ900 X 147
900
72
147
3.53
3730
6569
15585
950
698
HDRB / S Φ1000 X 145 1000
65
145
4.83
5399
7665
18620 1050
883
HDRB / S Φ1100 X 150 1100
70
150
5.42
6357
9491
20705 1150 1072
HDRB / S Φ1200 X 154 1200
70
154
6.46
8708
12089
26715 1250 1309
HDRB / S Φ1300 X 159 1300
75
159
7.07
9789
14189
29645 1350 1542
HDRB / S Φ1400 X 150 1400
72
150
8.55
10175
16460
28015 1450 1710
HDRB / S Φ1500 X 150 1500
72
150
9.81
13042
18898
34635 1550 1961
Pag
17
HDRB / N - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 150 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / N Φ300 X 149
300
70
149
0.80
401
586
2390
350
84
HDRB / N Φ350 X 149
350
70
149
1.09
727
1193
3610
400
113
HDRB / N Φ400 X 149
400
70
149
1.43
1185
1760
4710
450
146
HDRB / N Φ450 X 145
450
72
145
1.76
1383
2538
5960
500
177
HDRB / N Φ500 X 145
500
72
145
2.17
2000
3503
7405
550
217
HDRB / N Φ550 X 137
550
70
137
2.70
2361
4183
8055
600
250
HDRB / N Φ600 X 144
600
72
144
3.13
2618
5053
10600
650
308
HDRB / N Φ650 X 140
650
72
140
3.67
3524
5742
11910
700
350
HDRB / N Φ700 X 144
700
70
144
4.39
3330
7221
13090
750
422
HDRB / N Φ800 X 150
800
70
150
5.73
5296
8308
17915
850
571
HDRB / N Φ900 X 147
900
72
147
7.06
6122
10114
20215
950
698
HDRB / N Φ1000 X 145 1000
65
145
9.65
8774
12455
24605 1050
883
HDRB / N Φ1100 X 150 1100
70
150
10.85
10245
16644
27190 1150 1072
HDRB / N Φ1200 X 154 1200
70
154
12.91
13642
17784
38425 1250 1309
HDRB / N Φ1300 X 159 1300
75
159
14.15
15256
21186
43340 1350 1542
HDRB / N Φ1400 X 150 1400
72
150
17.09
16368
25002
41585 1450 1710
HDRB / N Φ1500 X 150 1500
72
150
19.62
20518
27035
49315 1550 1961
HDRB / H - 16% damping, horizontal displacement = 150 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
L
W
(kN)
(kN)
HDRB / H Φ300 X 149
300
70
149
1.40
601
1028
2455
(mm) (kG) 350
84
HDRB / H Φ350 X 149
350
70
149
1.91
1044
1646
3610
400
113
HDRB / H Φ400 X 149
400
70
149
2.50
1634
2622
4710
450
146
HDRB / H Φ450 X 145
450
72
145
3.08
1932
3716
5960
500
177
HDRB / H Φ500 X 145
500
72
145
3.81
2706
4892
7405
550
217
HDRB / H Φ550 X 137
550
70
137
4.73
3236
5922
8055
600
250
HDRB / H Φ600 X 144
600
72
144
5.48
3626
7052
10600
650
308
HDRB / H Φ650 X 140
650
72
140
6.43
4764
8280
11910
700
350
HDRB / H Φ700 X 144
700
70
144
7.67
4707
9591
13090
750
422
HDRB / H Φ800 X 150
800
70
150
10.03
7197
12459
18840
850
571
HDRB / H Φ900 X 147
900
72
147
12.35
8441
15023
22225
950
698
HDRB / H Φ1000 X 145 1000
65
145
16.89
11986
17728
24580 1050
883
HDRB / H Φ1100 X 150 1100
70
150
18.98
13885
21593
28760 1150 1072
HDRB / H Φ1200 X 154 1200
70
154
22.60
18018
25141
41020 1250 1309
HDRB / H Φ1300 X 159 1300
75
159
24.76
20057
29510
45480 1350 1542
HDRB / H Φ1400 X 150 1400
72
150
29.91
22144
34225
43250 1450 1710
HDRB / H Φ1500 X 150 1500
72
150
34.34
27201
39293
50875 1550 1961
Pag
18
HDRB / S - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 200 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / S Φ300 X 181
300
90
181
0.31
175
86
650
350
91
HDRB / S Φ350 X 181
350
90
181
0.42
331
258
1270
400
123
HDRB / S Φ400 X 181
400
90
181
0.56
561
595
2260
450
160
HDRB / S Φ450 X 172
450
90
172
0.70
665
978
3110
500
191
HDRB / S Φ500 X 172
500
90
172
0.87
994
1738
4870
550
234
HDRB / S Φ550 X 167
550
91
167
1.04
1113
2427
6160
600
272
HDRB / S Φ600 X 168
600
88
168
1.28
1299
3309
8060
650
330
HDRB / S Φ650 X 166
650
90
166
1.47
1754
4159
9770
700
377
HDRB / S Φ700 X 172
700
90
172
1.71
1539
4633
9230
750
454
HDRB / S Φ800 X 180
800
90
180
2.23
2549
5918
18840
850
621
HDRB / S Φ900 X 181
900
96
181
2.65
2798
7718
21910
950
764
HDRB / S Φ1000 X 181 1000
91
181
3.45
3856
8430
25270 1050
967
HDRB / S Φ1100 X 188 1100
98
188
3.87
4540
10441
28440 1150 1176
HDRB / S Φ1200 X 194 1200
98
194
4.61
6220
12428
40890 1250 1449
HDRB / S Φ1300 X 180 1300
90
180
5.89
8158
14588
45170 1350 1626
HDRB / S Φ1400 X 174 1400
90
174
6.84
8140
16921
43840 1450 1813
HDRB / S Φ1500 X 174 1500
90
174
7.85
10434
19426
50520 1550 2079
HDRB / N - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 200 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
L
W
(kN)
(kN)
HDRB / N Φ300 X 181
300
90
181
0.62
312
172
2260
(mm) (kG) 350
91
HDRB / N Φ350 X 181
350
90
181
0.85
565
516
3610
400
123
HDRB / N Φ400 X 181
400
90
181
1.11
921
1190
4710
450
160
HDRB / N Φ450 X 172
450
90
172
1.41
1106
1956
5960
500
191
HDRB / N Φ500 X 172
500
90
172
1.74
1600
3475
7450
550
234
HDRB / N Φ550 X 167
550
91
167
2.08
1816
4807
7800
600
272
HDRB / N Φ600 X 168
600
88
168
2.56
2142
5456
10600
650
330
HDRB / N Φ650 X 166
650
90
166
2.94
2819
6104
11640
700
377
HDRB / N Φ700 X 172
700
90
172
3.41
2590
7211
13440
750
454
HDRB / N Φ800 X 180
800
90
180
4.46
4119
8496
18840
850
621
HDRB / N Φ900 X 181
900
96
181
5.29
4591
11328
21910
950
764
HDRB / N Φ1000 X 181 1000
91
181
6.89
6267
13700
25270 1050
967
HDRB / N Φ1100 X 188 1100
98
188
7.75
7318
17178
28440 1150 1176
HDRB / N Φ1200 X 194 1200
98
194
9.22
9745
19788
40890 1250 1449
HDRB / N Φ1300 X 180 1300
90
180
11.79
12713
23352
45170 1350 1626
HDRB / N Φ1400 X 174 1400
90
174
13.67
13094
27483
43840 1450 1813
HDRB / N Φ1500 X 174 1500
90
174
15.70
16415
28460
50520 1550 2079
Pag
19
HDRB / H - 16% damping, horizontal displacement = 200 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / H Φ300 X 181
300
90
181
1.09
467
306
2260
350
91
HDRB / H Φ350 X 181
350
90
181
1.49
812
902
3610
400
123
HDRB / H Φ400 X 181
400
90
181
1.95
1271
2115
4710
450
160
HDRB / H Φ450 X 172
450
90
172
2.46
1546
3473
5960
500
191
HDRB / H Φ500 X 172
500
90
172
3.04
2165
4893
7450
550
234
HDRB / H Φ550 X 167
550
91
167
3.64
2490
5924
7800
600
272
HDRB / H Φ600 X 168
600
88
168
4.48
2966
7053
10600
650
330
HDRB / H Φ650 X 166
650
90
166
5.14
3812
8280
11640
700
377
HDRB / H Φ700 X 172
700
90
172
5.97
3661
9593
13440
750
454
HDRB / H Φ800 X 180
800
90
180
7.80
5597
12538
18840
850
621
HDRB / H Φ900 X 181
900
96
181
9.26
6331
15876
21910
950
764
HDRB / H Φ1000 X 181 1000
91
181
12.07
8562
17646
25270 1050
967
HDRB / H Φ1100 X 188 1100
98
188
13.56
9918
21357
28440 1150 1176
HDRB / H Φ1200 X 194 1200
98
194
16.14
12870
25421
40890 1250 1449
HDRB / H Φ1300 X 180 1300
90
180
20.63
16714
29839
45170 1350 1626
HDRB / H Φ1400 X 174 1400
90
174
23.93
17715
34611
43840 1450 1813
HDRB / H Φ1500 X 174 1500
90
174
27.47
21761
39735
50520 1550 2079
HDRB / S - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 250 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
L
W
(kN)
(kN)
422
2554
450
174
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / S Φ400 X 213
400
110
213
0.45
459
HDRB / S Φ450 X 208
450
114
208
0.56
525
635
2559
500
209
HDRB / S Φ500 X 208
500
114
208
0.69
785
1175
4015
550
257
HDRB / S Φ550 X 197
550
112
197
0.85
904
1693
5097
600
294
HDRB / S Φ600 X 204
600
112
204
1.01
1021
2344
6521
650
363
HDRB / S Φ650 X 192
650
108
192
1.23
1461
3053
8016
700
404
HDRB / S Φ700 X 200
700
110
200
1.40
1259
3659
8628
750
486
HDRB / S Φ800 X 210
800
110
210
1.82
2086
5669
15615
850
670
HDRB / S Φ900 X 198
900
108
198
2.35
2487
7888
18347
950
797
HDRB / S Φ1000 X 217 1000
117
217
2.68
2999
8669
24981 1050 1050
HDRB / S Φ1100 X 207 1100
112
207
3.39
3973
10889
25427 1150 1227
HDRB / S Φ1200 X 214 1200
112
214
4.04
5443
12533
34283 1250 1519
HDRB / S Φ1300 X 201 1300
105
201
5.05
6992
14934
38302 1350 1710
HDRB / S Φ1400 X 198 1400
108
198
5.70
6784
17947
39015 1450 1916
HDRB / S Φ1500 X 198 1500
108
198
6.54
8695
22621
45155 1550 2198
Pag
20
HDRB / N - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 250 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / N Φ400 X 213
400
110
213
0.91
754
765
3095
450
174
HDRB / N Φ450 X 208
450
114
208
1.11
873
1270
4988
500
209
HDRB / N Φ500 X 208
500
114
208
1.37
1263
2350
6885
550
257
HDRB / N Φ550 X 197
550
112
197
1.69
1475
3362
7700
600
294
HDRB / N Φ600 X 204
600
112
204
2.02
1683
4107
10281
650
363
HDRB / N Φ650 X 192
650
108
192
2.45
2349
4999
11491
700
404
HDRB / N Φ700 X 200
700
110
200
2.79
2119
6290
12735
750
486
HDRB / N Φ800 X 210
800
110
210
3.65
3370
9210
17424
850
670
HDRB / N Φ900 X 198
950
797
900
108
198
4.70
4081
11912
21653
HDRB / N Φ1000 X 217 1000
117
217
5.36
4875
14090
24981 1050 1050
HDRB / N Φ1100 X 207 1100
112
207
6.78
6403
17725
28152 1150 1227
HDRB / N Φ1200 X 214 1200
112
214
8.07
8526
21103
40510 1250 1519
HDRB / N Φ1300 X 201 1300
105
201
10.10
10897
23583
44760 1350 1710
HDRB / N Φ1400 X 198 1400
108
198
11.39
10912
29002
43399 1450 1916
HDRB / N Φ1500 X 198 1500
108
198
13.08
13679
30490
50044 1550 2198
HDRB / H - 16% damping, horizontal displacement = 250 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / H Φ400 X 213
400
110
213
1.59
1040
1505
4670
450
174
HDRB / H Φ450 X 208
450
114
208
1.95
1220
2257
5819
500
209
HDRB / H Φ500 X 208
500
114
208
2.40
1709
3538
7295
550
257
HDRB / H Φ550 X 197
550
112
197
2.96
2023
4667
7700
600
294
HDRB / H Φ600 X 204
600
112
204
3.53
2331
5978
10654
650
363
HDRB / H Φ650 X 192
650
108
192
4.29
3176
7599
11491
700
404
HDRB / H Φ700 X 200
700
110
200
4.88
2995
9593
12735
750
486
HDRB / H Φ800 X 210
800
110
210
6.38
4580
12538
17424
850
670
HDRB / H Φ900 X 198
950
797
900
108
198
8.23
5627
15876
21653
HDRB / H Φ1000 X 217 1000
117
217
9.38
6659
18626
24981 1050 1050
HDRB / H Φ1100 X 207 1100
112
207
11.86
8678
22543
28152 1150 1227
HDRB / H Φ1200 X 214 1200
112
214
14.12
11261
25785
40510 1250 1519
HDRB / H Φ1300 X 201 1300
105
201
17.68
14326
29839
44760 1350 1710
HDRB / H Φ1400 X 198 1400
108
198
19.94
14762
35460
43399 1450 1916
HDRB / H Φ1500 X 198 1500
108
198
22.89
18134
41943
50044 1550 2198
Pag
21
HDRB / S - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 300 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / S Φ450 X 235
450
132
235
0.48
453
292
2008
500
223
HDRB / S Φ500 X 235
500
132
235
0.59
678
613
3160
550
274
HDRB / S Φ550 X 227
550
133
227
0.71
762
959
4035
600
315
HDRB / S Φ600 X 240
600
136
240
0.83
841
1379
4981
650
396
HDRB / S Φ650 X 231
650
135
231
0.98
952
1947
6262
700
444
HDRB / S Φ700 X 228
700
130
228
1.18
1065
2685
8026
750
518
HDRB / S Φ800 X 240
800
130
240
1.54
1765
5421
12390
850
720
HDRB / S Φ900 X 232
900
132
232
1.92
2035
8057
14784
950
863
HDRB / S Φ1000 X 235 1000
130
235
2.41
3178
8909
24693 1050 1092
HDRB / S Φ1100 X 245 1100
140
245
2.71
3178
11337
22414 1150 1330
HDRB / S Φ1200 X 254 1200
140
254
3.23
4354
12638
27675 1250 1660
HDRB / S Φ1300 X 243 1300
135
243
3.93
5438
15280
31434 1350 1878
HDRB / S Φ1400 X 246 1400
144
246
4.27
5088
18974
34190 1450 2121
HDRB / S Φ1500 X 246 1500
144
246
4.91
6521
25817
39789 1550 2434
HDRB / N - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 300 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / N Φ450 X 235
450
132
235
0.96
754
584
4016
500
223
HDRB / N Φ500 X 235
500
132
235
1.19
1091
1226
6320
550
274
HDRB / N Φ550 X 227
550
133
227
1.43
1242
1917
7600
600
315
HDRB / N Φ600 X 240
600
136
240
1.66
1386
2759
9962
650
396
HDRB / N Φ650 X 231
650
135
231
1.96
1583
3895
11341
700
444
HDRB / N Φ700 X 228
700
130
228
2.36
1793
5370
12029
750
518
HDRB / N Φ800 X 240
800
130
240
3.09
2852
9925
16009
850
720
HDRB / N Φ900 X 232
900
132
232
3.85
3339
12497
21396
950
863
HDRB / N Φ1000 X 235 1000
130
235
4.83
5122
14479
24693 1050 1092
HDRB / N Φ1100 X 245 1100
140
245
5.42
5122
18272
27865 1150 1330
HDRB / N Φ1200 X 254 1200
140
254
6.46
6821
22418
40131 1250 1660
HDRB / N Φ1300 X 243 1300
135
243
7.86
8476
23814
44350 1350 1878
HDRB / N Φ1400 X 246 1400
144
246
8.55
8184
30521
42959 1450 2121
HDRB / N Φ1500 X 246 1500
144
246
9.81
10259
32521
49569 1550 2434
Pag
22
HDRB / H - 16% damping, horizontal displacement = 300 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / H Φ450 X 235
450
132
235
1.68
1054
1042
5678
500
223
HDRB / H Φ500 X 235
500
132
235
2.08
1476
2183
7141
550
274
HDRB / H Φ550 X 227
550
133
227
2.49
1703
3410
7600
600
315
HDRB / H Φ600 X 240
600
136
240
2.90
1919
4903
10708
650
396
HDRB / H Φ650 X 231
650
135
231
3.43
2210
6917
11341
700
444
HDRB / H Φ700 X 228
700
130
228
4.13
2535
9593
12029
750
518
HDRB / H Φ800 X 240
800
130
240
5.40
3875
12538
16009
850
720
HDRB / H Φ900 X 232
900
132
232
6.74
4604
15876
21396
950
863
HDRB / H Φ1000 X 235 1000
130
235
8.45
6943
19607
24693 1050 1092
HDRB / H Φ1100 X 245 1100
140
245
9.49
6943
23730
27865 1150 1330
HDRB / H Φ1200 X 254 1200
140
254
11.30
9009
26148
40131 1250 1660
HDRB / H Φ1300 X 243 1300
135
243
13.75
11143
29839
44350 1350 1878
HDRB / H Φ1400 X 246 1400
144
246
14.96
11072
36309
42959 1450 2121
HDRB / H Φ1500 X 246 1500
144
246
17.17
13600
44150
49569 1550 2434
HDRB / S - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 350 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
L
W
(kN)
(kN)
629
2337
600
337
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / S Φ550 X 257
550
154
257
0.62
658
HDRB / S Φ600 X 276
600
160
276
0.71
715
970
4296
650
429
HDRB / S Φ650 X 257
650
153
257
0.87
840
1404
5346
700
471
HDRB / S Φ700 X 256
700
150
256
1.02
923
1952
6748
750
550
HDRB / S Φ800 X 270
800
150
270
1.34
1529
4076
11015
850
769
HDRB / S Φ900 X 300
900
180
300
1.41
1492
6224
13987
950
995
HDRB / S Φ1000 X 271 1000
156
271
2.01
2649
7960
21706 1050 1175
HDRB / S Φ1100 X 264 1100
154
264
2.47
2889
10974
22722 1150 1382
HDRB / S Φ1200 X 274 1200
154
274
2.93
3958
14159
28333 1250 1730
HDRB / S Φ1300 X 264 1300
150
264
3.54
4895
16535
32882 1350 1962
HDRB / S Φ1400 X 270 1400
162
270
3.80
4522
19547
35280 1450 2224
HDRB / S Φ1500 X 270 1500
162
270
4.36
5796
24158
41425 1550 2552
Pag
23
HDRB / N - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 350 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / N Φ550 X 257
550
154
257
1.23
1073
1264
4445
600
337
HDRB / N Φ600 X 276
600
160
276
1.41
1178
1944
8591
650
429
HDRB / N Φ650 X 257
650
153
257
1.73
1397
2802
10096
700
471
HDRB / N Φ700 X 256
700
150
256
2.05
1554
3910
11485
750
550
HDRB / N Φ800 X 270
800
150
270
2.67
2472
7692
15619
850
769
HDRB / N Φ900 X 300
900
180
300
2.82
2449
9474
20973
950
995
HDRB / N Φ1000 X 271 1000
156
271
4.02
4269
14255
24221 1050 1175
HDRB / N Φ1100 X 264 1100
154
264
4.93
4657
19141
27452 1150 1382
HDRB / N Φ1200 X 274 1200
154
274
5.87
6201
22504
39590 1250 1730
HDRB / N Φ1300 X 264 1300
150
264
7.07
7628
24462
43940 1350 1962
HDRB / N Φ1400 X 270 1400
162
270
7.60
7275
30721
42664 1450 2224
HDRB / N Φ1500 X 270 1500
162
270
8.72
9119
32985
49254 1550 2552
HDRB / H - 16% damping, horizontal displacement = 350 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / H Φ550 X 257
550
154
257
2.15
1471
2250
8415
600
337
HDRB / H Φ600 X 276
600
160
276
2.47
1631
3412
10379
650
429
HDRB / H Φ650 X 257
650
153
257
3.03
1950
4909
11016
700
471
HDRB / H Φ700 X 256
700
150
256
3.58
2197
6941
11690
750
550
HDRB / H Φ800 X 270
800
150
270
4.68
3358
11044
15619
850
769
HDRB / H Φ900 X 300
950
995
900
180
300
4.94
3376
13583
20928
HDRB / H Φ1000 X 271 1000
156
271
7.04
5785
19608
24221 1050 1175
HDRB / H Φ1100 X 264 1100
154
264
8.63
6311
23730
27452 1150 1382
HDRB / H Φ1200 X 274 1200
154
274
10.27
8190
27199
39590 1250 1730
HDRB / H Φ1300 X 264 1300
150
264
12.38
10028
31495
43940 1350 1962
HDRB / H Φ1400 X 270 1400
162
270
13.29
9842
37384
42664 1450 2224
HDRB / H Φ1500 X 270 1500
162
270
15.26
12089
44150
49254 1550 2552
Pag
24
HDRB / S - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 400 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / S Φ600 X 300
600
176
300
0.64
650
560
3610
650
452
HDRB / S Φ650 X 296
650
180
296
0.74
714
860
4430
700
511
HDRB / S Φ700 X 298
700
180
298
0.85
769
1220
5470
750
598
HDRB / S Φ800 X 315
800
180
315
1.11
1275
2730
9640
850
844
HDRB / S Φ900 X 300
900
180
300
1.41
1492
4390
13190
950
995
HDRB / S Φ1000 X 307 1000
182
307
1.72
1928
7010
18720 1050 1258
HDRB / S Φ1100 X 302 1100
182
302
2.09
2445
10610
23030 1150 1485
HDRB / S Φ1200 X 314 1200
182
314
2.48
3349
15680
28990 1250 1870
HDRB / S Φ1300 X 306 1300
180
306
2.95
4079
17790
34330 1350 2130
HDRB / S Φ1400 X 294 1400
180
294
3.42
4070
20120
36370 1450 2327
HDRB / S Φ1500 X 294 1500
180
294
3.92
5217
22500
43060 1550 2670
HDRB / N - 10% damping, horizontal displacement = 400 mm item
Dg
E-Safe
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
L
W
(kN)
(kN) 7220
650
452
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / N Φ600 X 300
600
176
300
1.28
1071
1130
HDRB / N Φ650 X 296
650
180
296
1.47
1187
1710
8850
700
511
HDRB / N Φ700 X 298
700
180
298
1.71
1295
2450
10940
750
598
HDRB / N Φ800 X 315
800
180
315
2.23
2060
5460
15230
850
844
HDRB / N Φ900 X 300
950
995
900
180
300
2.82
2449
6450
20550
HDRB / N Φ1000 X 307 1000
182
307
3.45
3134
14030
23750 1050 1258
HDRB / N Φ1100 X 302 1100
182
302
4.17
3940
20010
27040 1150 1485
HDRB / N Φ1200 X 314 1200
182
314
4.97
5247
22590
39050 1250 1870
HDRB / N Φ1300 X 306 1300
180
306
5.89
6357
25110
43530 1350 2130
HDRB / N Φ1400 X 294 1400
180
294
6.84
6547
30920
42370 1450 2327
HDRB / N Φ1500 X 294 1500
180
294
7.85
8207
33450
48940 1550 2670
HDRB / H - 16% damping, horizontal displacement = 400 mm item E-Safe
Dg
Tq
H tot
Kb
KV
(mm) (mm) (mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm)
N ed, max
F zd
(kN)
(kN)
L
W
(mm) (kG)
HDRB / H Φ600 X 300
600
176
300
2.24
1483
1920
10050
650
452
HDRB / H Φ650 X 296
650
180
296
2.58
1657
2900
10690
700
511
HDRB / H Φ700 X 298
700
180
298
2.98
1831
4290
11350
750
598
HDRB / H Φ800 X 315
800
180
315
3.90
2799
9550
15230
850
844
HDRB / H Φ900 X 300
900
180
300
4.94
3376
11290
20460
950
995
HDRB / H Φ1000 X 307 1000
182
307
6.03
4281
19610
23750 1050 1258
HDRB / H Φ1100 X 302 1100
182
302
7.30
5340
23730
27040 1150 1485
HDRB / H Φ1200 X 314 1200
182
314
8.69
6930
28250
39050 1250 1870
HDRB / H Φ1300 X 306 1300
180
306
10.31
8357
33150
43530 1350 2130
HDRB / H Φ1400 X 294 1400
180
294
11.96
8857
38460
42370 1450 2327
HDRB / H Φ1500 X 294 1500
180
294
13.74
10880
44150
48940 1550 2670
Pag
25
MORE THAN 40 YEARS EXPERIENCE DESIGNING AND MANIFACTURING DEVICES FOR CONSTRUCTION, OFFSHORE AND INDUSTRIAL MARKETS
Bridge bearings • Elastomeric Bridge bearings • Pot bearings • Spherical bearings • Incremental Launching bearings • Horizontal load bearings • Special bearings
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VIADUCTS
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Services • Design • Consulting • On site assistance • Installations • Tests • Inspection
OFFSHORE
INDUSTRY
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Pag
26