HOW TO COMPLY WITH FORM I-9 REQUIREMENTS
MEET THE PRESENTER About Sathab
Sathab Abbo IMMIGRATION COUNSEL & SR. PRODUCT DIRECTOR
Sathab has acquired extensive experience in immigration law, management, and client development. Her broad range of experience involves devising strategies and delivering solutions to complex business and legal matters, addressing HR and administrative issues, and preparing a wide array of legal documentation. She interacts with immigration officials on business immigration and Form I-9 matters, advises clients, and informs audiences on Form I-9 trends and regulations. Sathab is an active member of the American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) Michigan and National Chapters and continues to be an advocate for immigrant rights.
2
Skills Immigration Law
Form I-9 & E-Verify
Informing Audiences
Karate
10%
100%
100%
100%
MEET THE PRESENTER About Dave
Dave Basham Program Analyst, USCIS
Dave Basham has been with the Department of Homeland Security for over 7 years as a Senior Analyst that conducts briefings on Form I-9 and E-Verify. David serves as a U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services point of contact for Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Worksite Enforcement Unit. The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is the government agency that oversees lawful immigration to the United States. USCIS will secure America's promise as a nation of immigrants by providing accurate and useful information to customers, granting immigration and citizenship benefits, promoting an awareness and understanding of citizenship, and ensuring the integrity of the immigration system.
3
Skills 100%
Form I-9
100%
E-Verify
Webinars & Outreach
Skydiving
20%
100%
AGENDA
1
2
Background
Completing Form I-9
Commerce Slides
3 Storage & Retention
4
4
5
Resources
Questions & Answers
BACKGROUND FORM I-9 In 1986, in an effort to control illegal immigration, Congress passed the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA). IRCA forbids employers from knowingly hiring individuals who do not have work authorization in the United States. The employment eligibility verification provisions, and sanctions, of IRCA are found in Section 274A of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).
Commerce Slides
5
WORKING IN THE U.S. FORM I-9
Individuals who may legally work in the United States are:
1
2
3
4
Citizens of the United States
Noncitizen nationals of the United States
Lawful Permanent Residents
Aliens authorized to work
Commerce Slides
6
EMPLOYMENT VERIFICATION FORM I-9
To comply with the employment eligibility verification provisions of the INA an employer must:
Verify
Complete
Refrain
Verify the identity and employment authorization documents of employees hired after November 6, 1986
Complete and retain a Form I-9 for each employee hired after November 6, 1986
Refrain from discriminating against individuals on the basis of actual or perceived national origin, citizenship or immigration status
PREVENTING DISCRIMINATION
8
FORM I-9 The anti-discrimination provisions of the INA prohibit four types of unlawful conduct:
1
Citizenship or immigration status discrimination*
2
National origin discrimination*
3
Document abuse during Form I-9 process
4
Retaliation
Commerce * Actual or Slides perceived
OFFICE OF SPECIAL COUNSEL (OSC) FORM I-9 The anti-discrimination provisions of the INA are enforced by: Department of Justice Civil Rights Division Office of Special Counsel for Immigration Related Unfair Employment Practices o Employees may contact the Office of Special Counsel (OSC) to obtain additional information regarding employment discrimination and employee rights and responsibilities* 1-800-255-7688 (TDD: 1-800-616-5525) o Employers may also contact OSC* 1-800-255-8155 (TDD: 1-800-362-2735) *callers may remain anonymous See Slides OSC’s “Employer Dos and Don’ts.” Commerce
9
COMPLETING FORM I-9
Commerce Slides
10
FORM I-9 REQUIREMENTS FORM I-9
All U.S. employers must have a Form I-9 on file for all current employees. Exception: Employers are not required to have Forms I-9 for employees hired on or before November 6, 1986.
You may delegate the authority to complete Form I-9 to a responsible agent, however, you will retain liability for any errors.
FORM I-9 EXCEPTIONS FORM I-9
You are NOT required to complete Form I-9 for: Casual domestic service employees working in a private household when work is sporadic, irregular or intermittent Independent contractors for whom you do not set work hours, or provide tools to do the job. Employees working outside the United States.*
* 50 States, District of Columbia, Guam, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
LIST OF ACCEPTABLE DOCUMENTS FORM I-9 o Use MOST CURRENT Form I-9 VERSION, 03/08/13
o You must make the Lists of Acceptable Documents available to your EMPLOYEE when he or she is completing the Form I-9 o The EMPLOYEE MUST provide: o One document from List A OR
o One document from List B AND one document from List C
Commerce Slides
13
DOES A GREEN CARD NEED SIGNATURE? FORM I-9 o USCIS recently changed the appearance of certain Permanent Resident Cards (Form I-551), also known as a Green Card. o An increasing number of green cards are being issued with the words “Signature Waived” in place of the Lawful Permanent Resident’s actual signature. o All employers should be aware of this recent change in Green Cards when examining acceptable documents presented by workers during the Form I9 process.
o Read the USCIS Web Alert for more information
Commerce Slides
14
SECTION 1: EMPLOYEE INFORMATION FORM I-9
o To be completed by EMPLOYEE. o Employer MUST verify Section 1 is COMPLETE. Commerce Slides
15
SECTION 1: EMPLOYEE ATTESTATION FORM I-9
o The EMPLOYEE MUST select one of the four categories and sign and date Section 1 of Form I-9. o All employees must complete Section 1 no later than the first business day of employment for pay. Commerce Slides
16
SECTION 1: PREPARER/TRANSLATOR CERTIFICATION FORM I-9
o This certification is required when Section 1 is prepared by someone other than the employee. o By signing, the preparer is attesting that Section 1 is true and correct to the best of his or her knowledge. o Note that only the EMPLOYEE can sign the Section 1 Employee Signature Block. Commerce Slides
17
SECTION 2: EMPLOYER CERTIFICATION OF DOCUMENT REVIEW FORM I-9 Completing Section 2
o Completed by EMPLOYER. o MUST be completed no later than 3 business days after the employee begins work for pay. o EMPLOYER MUST examine original documents.
o Documents MUST be UNEXPIRED.
Commerce Slides
18
SECTION 2: EXAMINING DOCUMENTS GENUINENESS AND PHOTOCOPIES FORM I-9 o You are not required to be a document expert o You MUST accept a document presented by an employee if it reasonably appears to be: Genuine; AND, Relates to the individual presenting it
o The document MUST be original* – photocopies are NOT acceptable *Exception: Certified copy of a birth certificate Commerce Slides
19
SECTION 2: RECEIPT RULE FORM I-9 o Receipts may be used as temporary proof of employment eligibility when a List A, B or C document has been lost, stolen or damaged.
o The receipt must be issued by the originating agency. o The employee must present a replacement document within 90 days of the hire date. EXCEPTIONS: o The arrival portion of Form I-94/I-94A with a temporary I-551 stamp and a photograph of the individual. o The departure portion of the Form I-94/I-94A with a refugee admission stamp
o A receipt indicating that an individual has applied for an initial employment authorization document (Form I-766) or for a renewal of an expiring employment authorization document (Form I-766) is NOT acceptable for Form I-9. o Receipts are never acceptable if employment will last less than 3 business days.
Commerce Slides
20
SECTION 2: COPYING DOCUMENTS FORM I-9 You may choose to make copies of employee documentation presented to you for Section 2.
o If you choose to photocopy documents, you must do so for ALL employees, regardless of actual or perceived national origin, immigration or citizenship status, or you may be in violation of anti-discrimination laws. Commerce Slides
21
SECTION 3: VERIFICATION FORM I-9
o You MUST reverify an employee using Section 3 if his or her temporary employment authorization has expired. o You MAY also complete Section 3 if you: o Rehire the EMPLOYEE within 3 years of the date of initial execution of the Form I-9* o Update the biographic information of an employee Commerce Slides
* USCIS recommends completing a new Form I-9 for rehires
22
SECTION 3: WHEN TO REVERIFY FORM I-9 Do Not Reverify
• U.S. Passport or Passport Card • Permanent Resident Card (Form I-551) • List B documents
Permanent Resident Reverification Exceptions
• Reverify only if employee presents a Form I-94 with a temporary I-551 stamp, or • A foreign passport with a temporary I-551 stamp (on a machine readable immigrant visa (MRIV))
Usually Reverify
• When employment authorization document (List A or C) has an expiration date
Commerce Slides
23
CORRECTING FORM I-9
24
FORM I-9 CORRECTING MISTAKES
MISSING FORMS
If you discover a mistake on Form I-9, correct the existing form OR prepare a new Form I-9:
If you discover you are missing the Form I-9 for an employee:
o If you choose to correct the existing Form I-9,
o Immediately provide the employee with a
line out the incorrect portions, enter the correct information, and initial and date the correction.
o If you do a new Form I-9, retain the old form. You should also attach a short memo to both the new and old Forms I-9 stating the reason for your action. Commerce Slides
Form I-9.
o Allow employee 3 business days to provide acceptable documents.
o DO NOT backdate the Form I-9.
STORAGE AND RETENTION FORM I-9
Commerce Slides
25
STORAGE FORM I-9 Form I-9 MUST be on file for all current employees. Store Forms I-9 securely in a way that meets your business needs – on site, off-site, storage facility, or electronically.
Store Forms I-9 and document copies together.
Ensure that only authorized personnel have access to stored Forms I-9.
Make Forms I-9 available within 3 days of an official request Commerce forSlides inspection.
26
RETENTION Forms I-9 must be retained for:
FORM I-9
3 years after the date you hire an employee Or 1 year after the date employment terminates, whichever is later
Example:
John Smith was hired on November 1, 1993, and on July 5, 1994, employment was terminated. November 1, 1993 + 3 years = November 1, 1996 July 5, 1994 + 1 year = July 5, 1995 The retention date is November 1, 1996 Commerce Slides
27
RESOURCES FORM I-9
Commerce Slides
28
I-9 CENTRAL
29
FORM I-9 I-9 Central: www.uscis.gov/I-9Central
Commerce Slides
I-9 Central Spanish: www.uscis.gov/i-9Central/Espanol
FORM I-9 MULTIMEDIA RESOURCES Section 1 Vignette
FORM I-9 I-9 Webinar on Demand
Section 2 Vignette
Section 3 Vignette
Commerce Slides
30
E-VERIFY OUTREACH Form I-9
o Free Customized Webinars o Content for your newsletters o Authorization to use the E-Verify® Logo and Name and I E-Verify Seal o Add E-Verify to your job announcements
Example: “Our company uses E-Verify to confirm the employment eligibility of all newly hired employees. To learn more about E-Verify, including your rights and responsibilities, please visit www.dhs.gov/EVerify.” Commerce Slides
CUSTOMER SERVICE FORM I-9 E-Verify received the highest rating for customer service of all federal agencies. (2013 American Customer Satisfaction Survey)
CALL Employer Hotline: (888) 464-4218 Employee Hotline: (888) 897-7781
EMAIL Form I-9 E-Mail:
[email protected] E-Verify E-Mail:
[email protected]
VISIT Form I-9 Website: www.uscis.gov/I-9Central E-Verify Website: www.dhs.gov/E-Verify Commerce Slides
32
DISCLAIMER FORM I-9 Immigration law can be complex and it is not possible to describe every aspect of the process. This presentation provides basic information to help you become generally familiar with rules and procedures. For more information on the law and regulations please see our Web site: www.dhs.gov/E-Verify.
Commerce Slides
33
100% CLOUD-BASED FORM I-9 & E-VERIFY SOLUTIONS MEET THE NEXT GENERATION OF COMPLIANCE SOFTWARE
Our solutions are continuously evolving to meet the needs of our clients and partners. We offer easy-to-use, flexible, and truly compliant solutions that meet federal regulations for Form I-9 & E-Verify. Commerce Slides
INNOVATIVE FEATURES
35
ENJOY THE CONVENIENCE & FLEXIBILITY THAT ONLY I-9 ADVANTAGE CAN PROVIDE
Walk-Up Usability Our system is easy to use and intuitive, making anyone an I- 9 expert.
Increase Efficiency and Productivity Our software solutions reduce the time spent processing Form I-9s by 75%.
Integrate With Your HR Platform Seamlessly integrate with your existing HR Platform.
Instant E-Verify® Submission Instantly submit to E-Verify® with customized options for each user. Commerce Slides
100% Paperless Solutions. Complete I-9s via desktop, laptop, tablet, or smart phone.
FLAWLESS I-9s EVERY TIME ANYONE CAN BECOME AN I-9 EXPERT
Seamless Integration
o Create error-proof I-9s and eliminate the risk of government fines with precise data validation and error-checking. o Streamline your I-9 process and reduce the risk of employee discrimination with a standardized process.
Integrates with any web-based service provider, onboarding, or HRIS system.
Single-Sign On
Simplify the login process, and save time by accessing all of your applications with a single, secure sign-on.
Digital I-9 Storage & Printing
o We maintain the most up-to-date and compliant software by working closely with the Department of Homeland Security, and our software development team to stay ahead of ever-changing regulations. Commerce Slides
Automatically secures, stores, and provides easy search for quick retrieval and printing of Form I-9s and audit trails.
Eliminate Missed Deadlines
Stop worrying about missing re-verification deadlines for employee work authorizations.
RESTORE THE HEALTH OF YOUR I-9s THE MOST PRECISE WAY TO CORRECT PAPER I-9S
Real-time Dashboard
o Attempting to self-correct archived Form I-9s will increase your risk of fines. o I-9 Medic™ eliminates the risk of human error, and preparation time for an audit, from weeks to minutes. o Compliantly correct error-filled I-9s by precisely catching each error followed by step-by-step correction guidance.
Allows approved administrators to monitor the correction process for multiple accounts, users, and locations.
Data Security
Protects the integrity of your data by exceeding the most stringent federal security requirements.
Forensic Quality Audit Trails
Automatically secures, stores, and provides easy search for quick retrieval and printing of Form I-9s and audit trails. Exhaustive Error Checking
Commerce Slides
Precisely catch errors with our 185-point error-checking algorithm, supported by 20-tier validation. .
HIRE REMOTELY FROM ANYWHERE
38
THE CONFIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE FROM ANY LOCATION
Technologically Savvy
o 100% paperless and mobile-enabled, I-9 Remote™ reduces the processing time of Form I-9s remotely from days to minutes. o Use an authorized agent, or one of 12,500 trained notaries available nationally through our National Partner Notary Network. o Notaries trained on the I-9 Remote™ system are proficient in accurately completing Form I-9s, and will travel to your location to meet your new hire.
Complete your remote I-9s via tablet, smart phone, and computer with the fastest mobile solution on the market.
Notary Network & Flexible Section 2 Agent Options
Use an employer or employee designated agent, or access our nationwide notary network, or brick and motor I-9 completion centers. You choose - we make it easy!
Digital Signature Options
Options to sign the Form I-9 using a mouse, stylus, or finger (if using a tablet), or click to sign to attest the information is correct. Smart Document Upload
New hires capture secure images of Section 2 documents with any mobile device camera, and upload them instantly.
THANK YOU FOR JOINING US! LEARN MORE ABOUT INNOVATIVE FORM I-9 & E-VERIFY SOLUTIONS
800.724.8546
[email protected] i9advantage.com
STAY IN TOUCH