Focus on Modern Business 3

Unit 3: The world of business

Name:

Klasse:

Datum:

Unit 3: The world of business

© 2015 Cornelsen Schulverlage GmbH, Berlin und VERITAS-Verlag, Linz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Seite 36 discovery

[dɪˈskʌvəri]

Entdeckung

One of the most important discoveries was the discovery of electricity.

merely

[ˈmɪəli]

bloß, nur

You merely have to press this button to open the door.

scientific

[ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk]

wissenschaftlich

They are developing a new robot based on scientific research.

airplane AE

[ˈeəpleɪn]

Flugzeug

quote

[kwəʊt]

Zitat

insight (into)

[ˈɪnsaɪt]

Einblick (in), Verständnis (von)

The book gave deep insights into mother-daughter-relationships.

businessman, pl businessmen

[ˈbɪznəsmən]

Geschäftsmann

Bill Gates is an example of a very successful businessman.

businesswoman, pl businesswomen

[ˈbɪznəswʊmən, ˈbɪznəswɪmɪn]

Geschäftsfrau

She is a good businesswoman. She is very competent and resolute.

[ˌsəʊl ˈtreɪdə]

EinzelunternehmerIn

As a sole trader she is independent and can take all decisions alone.

Seite 37 sole trader

limited liability company (LLC) [ˌlɪmɪtɪd ˌlaɪəˈbɪləti kʌmpəni]

US public limited company (plc)

Gesellschaft mit beschränkter In a limited liability company it is the Haftung (GmbH) members who make the decisions.

[ˌpʌblɪk ˌlɪmɪtɪd ˈkʌmpəni]

Aktiengesellschaft (AG)

Public limited companies belong to shareholders who share the companies’ profits.

corporation (Corp./Inc.) US

[ˌkɔːpəˈreɪʃn]

Aktiengesellschaft (AG); Konzern

In corporations directors are responsible for deciding what is best for the company.

shareholder

[ˈʃeəhəʊldə]

AktionärIn, TeilhaberIn, GesellschafterIn

The shareholders lost a great part of the money they had invested.

profit

[ˈprɒfɪt]

Profit, Gewinn

They make big profits from selling products made out of recycled materials.

to admire

[ədˈmaɪə]

bewundern

I admire her for being a successful businesswoman and raising her two children at the same time.

to realize

[ˈrɪəlaɪz]

verwirklichen, realisieren, umsetzen

He is willing to do everything to realize his dream of becoming an actor.

to fit in (with)

[ˌfɪt ˈɪn]

sich einfügen (in)

elite

[eɪˈliːt]

Elite

UK

Seite 38

Seite 1 von 7

© 2015 Cornelsen Schulverlage GmbH, Berlin und VERITAS-Verlag, Linz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Focus on Modern Business 3

Unit 3: The world of business

founder

[ˈfaʊndə]

GründerIn

He is the founder and head of a real estate company.

to announce

[əˈnaʊns]

ankündigen, bekanntgeben

They have announced that they will marry in June.

start-up

[ˈstɑːt ʌp]

Start-up, Jungunternehmen

They are currently looking for people who are willing to invest in their startup.

self-made

[ˌself ˈmeɪd]

aus eigener Kraft hochgearbeitet

She was one of the first female selfmade millionaires.

trust fund

[ˈtrʌst fʌnd]

Treuhandfonds, Treuhandvermögen

My parents set up a trust fund for me.

to condense

[kənˈdens]

kondensieren, zusammenfassen

web page

[ˈweb peɪdʒ]

Internetseite

bullet point

[ˈbʊlɪt pɔɪnt]

Aufzählungszeichen

valuation

[ˌvæljuˈeɪʃn]

(Schätz-)Wert, Schätzung

veteran

[ˈvetərən]

VeteranIn

to seek

[siːk]

suchen (nach), anstreben

She seeks a job in the finance business.

investor

[ɪnˈvestə]

InvestorIn

Finally, they have found investors for their small business.

to secure (sth)

[sɪˈkjuə]

(sich etw) sichern, sicherstellen

With the money they are able to secure their children’s future.

funding

[ˈfʌndɪŋ]

Finanzierung, (finanzielle) Mittel

She has received state funding for her research.

prominent

[ˈprɒmɪnənt]

bekannt, bedeutend

backer

[ˈbækə]

GeldgeberIn, UnterstützerIn

sophisticated

[səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd]

raffiniert, anspruchsvoll

parent company

[ˌpeərənt ˈkʌmpəni]

Muttergesellschaft

to tour (sth)

[tʊə]

(durch etw) touren

to inspire

[ɪnˈspaɪə]

inspirieren, anregen

to absorb

[əbˈsɔːb]

aufnehmen, absorbieren

to betray sb/sth (to sb)

[bɪˈtreɪ]

jdn/etw (an jdn) verraten, preisgeben

nervousness

[ˈnɜːvəsnəs]

Ängstlichkeit, Nervosität

to contemplate sth

[ˈkɒntəmpleɪt]

(über etw) nachdenken

fame

[feɪm]

Ruhm

trending

[ˈtrendɪŋ]

laufend, Trend-

to reprint

[ˌriːˈprɪnt]

nachdrucken, neu auflegen

Seite 2 von 7

The start-up is heavily dependent on its backers.

News Corporation is the parent company of The Times.

The trip to Scotland has inspiredthe author to write a new crime novel.

He was fired for betraying the company’s secrets to other companies.

Her sudden fame is beyond everything she has ever hoped for.

Focus on Modern Business 3

Unit 3: The world of business

Seite 39 toward AE

[təˈwɔːd]

auf … zu, in Richtung auf

to pick sth up

[ˌpɪk ˈʌp]

sich etw holen, etw verdienen, (Quellen, Geldgeber) auftun

They travelled to the USA hoping to pick up backers for their start-up.

target group

[ˈtɑːɡɪt ɡruːp]

Zielgruppe

Our target group is teenagers. We hope they will buy the clothes we make.

mind map

[ˈmaɪnd mæp]

Gedankenkarte, Wörternetz, Mindmap

to illustrate

[ˈɪləstrəɪt]

illustrieren, veranschaulichen

The chart illustrates how many Tshirts we have sold this year.

sponsor

[ˈspɒnsə]

GeldgeberIn, SponsorIn

The hockey team is looking for a new sponsor for their equipment.

vision

[ˈvɪʒn]

Vision, Blick

(on a bigger) scale

[skeɪl]

(in größerem) Ausmaß, Umfang

The company is planning to expand and produce cars on a bigger scale.

partnership

[ˈpɑːtnəʃɪp]

Partnerschaft, Personengesellschaft

They have agreed on establishing a partnership and will soon become business partners.

franchising

[ˈfræntʃaɪzɪŋ]

Franchise-, Franchising

In the fast-food industry many franchising companies can be found.

© 2015 Cornelsen Schulverlage GmbH, Berlin und VERITAS-Verlag, Linz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Seite 40

(Konzessionsverkauf) day-to-day

[ˌdeɪ tə ˈdeɪ]

tagtäglich

work involved in running a company

[ɪnˈvɒlvd ɪn]

Arbeit, die das Leiten einer Firma mit sich bringt/verursacht

asset

[ˈæset]

Vermögen, Vermögenswert

As a sole trader he owns all the assets of his company.

to generate

[ˈdʒenəreɪt]

erwirtschaften, (Gewinn) machen

Last year the company generated enormous profits.

licensing agreement

[ˈlaɪsnsɪŋ əɡriːmənt]

Lizenzvertrag

She has signed a licensing agreement with a well-known fastfood franchising company.

brand

[brænd]

Marke

They sell all leading brands. I’m sure you’ll find some really fashionable clothes.

legal agreement

[ˌliːɡl əˈɡriːmənt]

rechtswirksamer Vertrag

The future owners of the company will sign the legal agreement next month.

dispute

[dɪˈspjuːt]

Streit, Auseinandersetzung, Disput

There is a dispute between employers and workers over working hours.

to resolve

[rɪˈzɒlv]

lösen, auflösen, (Streit) schlichten

They have not been able to resolve the dispute yet.

to admit sb (to/into)

[ədˈmɪt]

jdn aufnehmen (in )

to dissolve

[dɪˈzɒlv]

(sich) auflösen

Seite 3 von 7

In the end, they decided to dissolve their business partnership.

Focus on Modern Business 3

Unit 3: The world of business

limited responsibility

[ˌlɪmɪtɪd rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]

beschränkte Haftung

The owners of private limited companies only have a limited responsibility for any debts of the company.

obligations pl

[ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃnz]

Verbindlichkeiten

As the owner of a company you usually have a lot of obligations.

to elect sb (to sth)

[ɪˈlekt]

jdn in etw wählen

board of directors

[ˌbɔːd əv dəˈrektəz]

Vorstand, Direktorium

board

[bɔːd]

Gremium, Ausschuss

stock exchange

[ˈstɒk ɪkstʃeɪndʒ]

(Wertpapier-)Börse

At the stock exchange you can buy shares in public limited companies.

inventor

[ɪnˈventə]

ErfinderIn

Thomas Edison is the inventor of the electric light bulb.

empire

[ˈempaɪə]

Imperium, Reich

Throughout the years the once small company has grown into a huge empire.

venture

[ˈventʃə]

Vorhaben, Unternehmen, Wagnis, Gründung

to plant

[plɑːnt]

pflanzen, anpflanzen

technically speaking

[ˈteknɪkli spiːkɪŋ]

genau genommen, fachsprachlich

liability

[ˌlaɪəˈbɪləti]

Haftung

By signing the contract he accepted liability for any damage caused.

to sign sb up

[ˌsaɪn ˈʌp]

jdn unter Vertrag nehmen

The record label decided to sign up the singer.

electrician

[ɪˌlekˈtrɪʃn]

ElektrikerIn, ElektrotechnikerIn

to burn down

[ˌbɜːn ˈdaʊn]

abbrennen

to fear

[fɪə]

(be)fürchten

She fears that she won’t find a job in the new country.

to fund

[fʌnd]

finanzieren

The company has agreed to fund my further education.

share

[ʃeə]

Aktie, Anteil

He bought shares in the new company on the stock exchange.

chairman, pl chairmen

[ˈtʃeəmən]

Vorsitzende/r

The chairmen have decided to change the marketing strategy.

to make sth into sth

[meɪk]

etw in etw verwandeln, etw zu etw machen

enterprise

[ˈentəpraɪz]

Unternehmen

After graduating from university, she started her first private enterprise.

to recruit sb

[rɪˈkruːt]

jdn anwerben, jdn neu

The company is recruiting young

The board of directors is responsible for running the company.

© 2015 Cornelsen Schulverlage GmbH, Berlin und VERITAS-Verlag, Linz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Seite 40 Transkript

Seite 41

Seite 4 von 7

Focus on Modern Business 3

Unit 3: The world of business

© 2015 Cornelsen Schulverlage GmbH, Berlin und VERITAS-Verlag, Linz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

einstellen

university graduates.

sort (of)

[sɔːt]

Art (von)

transport

[ˈtrænspɔːt]

Beförderung, Transport

ready money inf

[ˌredi ˈmʌni]

Bargeld, das nötige Kleingeld I prefer to be paid by ready money, not by cheque.

to reverse

[rɪˈvɜːs]

umkehren, rückgängig machen

freight

[freɪt]

Fracht

The ship carries tonnes of freight to the next port.

distribution

[ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn]

Verteilung, (Aus-)Lieferung

The company is responsible for the distribution of goods across Europe.

on site

[ɒn ˈsaɪt]

vor Ort

nationwide

[ˌneɪʃnˈwaɪd]

landesweit

pallet

[ˈpælət]

Palette

to ship

[ʃɪp]

versenden, verschicken, (aus)liefern

The books will be shipped to Europe within the next few days.

haulier

[ˈhɔːliə]

Spedition, Fuhrunternehmen

This haulier is specialized on transporting goods from Romania to Austria.

worthwhile

[ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl]

lohnend

They are discussing whether it would be worthwhile to invest any more money in advertising that product.

industry

[ˈɪndəstri]

Industrie, Branche

His mother is working in the hospitality industry. She’s a hotel receptionst.

to unload

[ˌʌnˈləʊd]

entladen

to reload

[ˌriːˈləʊd]

wieder verladen, umladen, erneut (be)laden

logistics

[ləˈdʒɪstɪks]

Logistik

freelance

[ˈfriːlɑːns]

selbstständig, freiberuflich

consultant

[kənˈsʌltənt]

BeraterIn

to overhear

[ˌəʊvəˈhɪə]

(zufällig) mithören, mit anhören

client

[ˈklaɪənt]

Kunde/Kundin

Our clients are very satisfied with the products they bought.

trucker

[ˈtrʌkə]

LastwagenfahrerIn, FernfahrerIn

I can’t imagine working as a trucker. I would often feel lonely.

lorry BE

[ˈlɒri]

Lastwagen, Lkw

donkey

[ˈdɒŋki]

Esel

loan

[ləʊn]

Kredit, Darlehen

to pat

[pæt]

tätscheln

to raise (money)

[reɪz]

(Geld) sammeln, auftreiben

There are stores nationwide. They have retail outlets all over the country.

Seite 42

Seite 5 von 7

They are trying to get a loan to buy an apartment.

At the event they tried to raise money for poor families.

Focus on Modern Business 3

Unit 3: The world of business

to launch sth

[lɔːntʃ]

etw ins Leben rufen, starten

My uncle has recently launched a business with 20 employees.

facility

[fəˈsɪləti]

Einrichtung, Anlage

The city has a great number of sports facilities.

running water

[ˌrʌnɪŋ ˈwɔːtə]

fließendes Wasser

thanks to

[ˈθæŋks tə]

dank

steady

[ˈstedi]

gleichmäßig, stetig

The company has experienced a steady increase in sales.

to go public

[ˌɡəʊ ˈpʌblɪk]

an die Börse gehen

After long negotiations the business went public last year.

to float

[fləʊt]

an der Börse notieren

The company was floated on the stock market in May 2013.

ownership

[ˈəʊnəʃɪp]

Besitz, Eigentum

He does not want to lose ownership of his enterprise.

angel investment

[ˈeɪndʒl ɪnvestmənt]

Investition von "Business Angels" (Privatpersonen, die

He decided on making angel investments to support start-ups.

© 2015 Cornelsen Schulverlage GmbH, Berlin und VERITAS-Verlag, Linz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Start-ups unterstützen) armed forces pl

[ˌɑːmd ˈfɔːsɪz]

Streitkräfte

whereas

[ˌweərˈæz]

während, wohingegen

She looks like her mother, whereas her sister looks like her father.

by contrast

[baɪ ˈkɒntrɑːst]

im Gegensatz (dazu), dagegen

They made huge profits. By contrast, we did not make any profits at all.

stage

[steɪdʒ]

Phase, Abschnitt, Stadium

to be happy to do sth

[ˈhæpi tə]

etw gern tun

to outline

[ˈaʊtlaɪn]

skizzieren, (grob) beschreiben

electronics

[ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪks]

Elektronik

to fulfil

[fʊlˈfɪl]

erfüllen

regret(s)

[rɪˈɡret]

(das) Bedauern

to the full

[tə ðə ˈfʊl]

in vollen Zügen

You only live once, so make sure you live your life to the full!

to consult

[kənˈsʌlt]

konsultieren, zu Rate ziehen

I consulted my parents before I decides whether to accept the job abroad.

advisor

[ədˈvaɪzə]

BeraterIn

I will talk to my advisor first before investing any money.

to declare

[dɪˈkleə]

verkünden, erklären

He declared the winners at the end of the match.

Seite 43 I am happy to help you carry the bags, sir.

Seite 44

Seite 45

Seite 6 von 7

Focus on Modern Business 3

Unit 3: The world of business

bankruptcy

[ˈbæŋkrʌptsi]

Konkurs, Bankrott

unwise

[ˌʌnˈwaɪz]

unklug

given that …

[ˈɡɪvn]

vorausgesetzt, dass … / angesichts der Tatsache, dass …

intended for

[ɪnˈtendɪd fə]

gedacht für

© 2015 Cornelsen Schulverlage GmbH, Berlin und VERITAS-Verlag, Linz. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Seite 46

Seite 7 von 7

This is already the third bakery chain to declare bankruptcy.