EAST AFRICAN COMMUNITY SECRETARIAT

East African Community Facts and Figures 2015

EAC Secretariat, East African Community (EAC) Headquarters, Afrika Mashariki Rd., EAC Close P.O. BOX 1096, Arusha, Tanzania. Tel: Tel: +255-27-2162100/14 Fax: +255-27-2162102/2162191 E-Mail: [email protected] Website: http://www.eac.int

September, 2015

TABLES OF CONTENTS Glossary ......................................................................................................................... 3 1.

ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS............................................................................ 12

2.

SOCIAL STATISTICS ......................................................................................... 15 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6

3.

Demography ........................................................................................................................ 15 Education ............................................................................................................................ 18 Health .................................................................................................................................. 21 Housing, Water and Sanitation ........................................................................................... 25 Labour ................................................................................................................................. 26 Culture................................................................................................................................. 27 MACRO ECONOMIC STATISTICS .................................................................... 29

3.1 National Accounts ............................................................................................................... 29 3.2 Prices ................................................................................................................................... 37 3.2.1 Consumer price index ...................................................................................................... 37 3.2.2 Interest rates .................................................................................................................... 39 3.2.3 Nominal exchange rates .................................................................................................. 41 3.3 Money and banking ............................................................................................................. 42 3.3.1 Monetary Aggregates ...................................................................................................... 42 3.3.2 Financial Soundness Indicators ...................................................................................... 43 3.4 Public Finance ..................................................................................................................... 45 3.4.1 Government revenue and expenditure ............................................................................. 45 3.4.2 Government Revenue Performance ................................................................................. 47 3.4.3 Debt Service .................................................................................................................... 48 3.4.4 Selected macroeconomic ratios to GDP ......................................................................... 49 3.5 Trade and Balance of Payments .......................................................................................... 50 3.6 Tourism ............................................................................................................................... 56 3.7 Transport ............................................................................................................................. 58 3.7.1 Road, Air, Rail, and Water Transport ............................................................................. 58 3.7.2 Post and Courier Services ............................................................................................... 63 3.8 Communication Services .................................................................................................... 64 4. PRODUCTION STATISTICS .............................................................................. 66 4.1 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.2.3 4.3 4.4 4.5

Agricultural and Livestock Production ............................................................................... 66 Crop Production .............................................................................................................. 66 Agro-Products Retail Prices ........................................................................................... 66 Livestock and Fisheries ................................................................................................... 68 Energy ................................................................................................................................. 69 Energy Production .......................................................................................................... 69 Energy Exports and Imports............................................................................................ 71 Energy Use and Prices .................................................................................................... 72 Mineral Production ............................................................................................................. 73 Manufacturing and Industrial Production ........................................................................... 76 Construction and Quarrying ................................................................................................ 76

1

Annexes: National Accounts Tables ............................................................................. 78 Burundi .......................................................................................................................................... 78 Kenya ............................................................................................................................................. 83 Rwanda .......................................................................................................................................... 91 Tanzania ......................................................................................................................................... 99 Uganda ......................................................................................................................................... 108

2

Glossary Definition

Indicator Access to safe drinking water

Proportion of Households with access to safe water within the collection time of 30 minutes

Acquisition /disposal of non produced non financial asset

Cost of acquiring non financial assets (Receipts from disposal of non financial assets) during a specific accounting period.

Aerodromes

Areas used for the arrival or departure of commercial aircraft

Agriculture Land

Total area under agriculture

Aircraft movements

Total number of landings and takeoffs

Annual average exchange rates

Annual average of Domestic currency per one unit of US Dollar

Asset Quality

Nonperforming Loans (NPLs) to total Gross loans

Average farm size

Total area under Agricultural production divided by the number of farming households

Average holding size

Total available land per economic unit of agricultural production under single management

Average household size

Total population to total number of households

Bank rate

Interest rate charged on loans from the Central bank to commercial banks

Capital account

Includes Inflows and outflows of financial resources of Capital nature.

Capital adequacy

The amount of a bank's capital expressed as a percentage of its risk weighted credit exposures

Capital formation

The total value of gross fixed capital formation, changes in inventories and plus acquisitions less disposals of valuables for a unit or sector.

Child labour

Persons aged 5-17 working for wage profit, family gain as a percentage of the total population aged 5-17 years.

Child Mortality Rate

Number of deaths of children aged one year and above but below 5 years per 1,000 live births

Collective bargains and agreements

Collective bargaining agreements concluded between employers and workers, at company level or at (sub-) sectoral level)

Cost of deposits

Ratio of interest on deposits to average total deposits

Cost to income

Ratio of total expenses to total income

Crop production

Total production by Crop Type

Crude Birth Rate

The number of live births per 1,000 persons in a population in a year population

3

Definition

Indicator Crude Death Rate

Number of deaths per 1000 persons in a given year

Current Account balance

The sum of all inflows (export of Goods and services, any other income receipts including inward current transfers) less outflows (imports of Goods and services, any other income payments including outward current transfers)

Deficit financing

The resources required to finance the deficit

Deposit rate

Average rate offered by commercial banks on term deposits

Development expenditure

Government expenditure on projects

Domestic Credit

Total Financial banking Sector Lending to the Domestic Economy

Domestic tax revenue Compulsory contribution made by individuals, institutions companies etc to the state / government which have no quid pro quo DPT 3 immunization coverage

The number of children under one year age who have received the 3rd Dose of DPT 3

Electricity consumption

Electricity consumption in kilowatt-hours

Electricity consumption per capita

Average amount of electricity used per capita

Electricity Demand

Amount of electricity consumed from the grid plus import less exports

Electricity Generation

Amount of electricity generated on annual and monthly basis

Electricity Losses

Amount of electricity generated and not accounted for in MW, GWh, and percentage of net generation

Electricity Tariffs

Unit price of electricity consumed

Employment in mineral exploration

Number of people employed by the private sector in mineral exploration

Employment in Mining

Number of persons employed in the mining industry

Employment in quarrying

Number of people employed by the private sector in quarrying

End of period exchange rate

The exchange rate ruling on the final working day of a given period

Energy Exports

Amount of Energy exported

Energy Imports

Amount of energy imported

Energy to GDP Ratio

Total value of energy produced as a proportion of the national GDP

Enrolment of students in tertiary education for science

Gross enrolment of students in science, engineering and technology programmes/courses by level (degree, diploma and certificate)

4

Definition

Indicator and technology education

expressed as a percentage of the cohort at tertiary Education

Expenditure on education as a percentage of Gross Domestic capital Product

Current and development government expenditure on education expressed as a percentage of GDP at current market prices.

Export Price Index

Measures change in prices of merchandise exports compared to reference period

Farm gate prices

Price of unit livestock \ agricultural produce at the farm level

Financial account

Includes inflows of foreign exchange to acquire or expand ownership of at least 10 percent equity of resident firms and outflows of financial resources for resident firms investing abroad. It is categorized into foreign direct, portfolio and other investment. outflows reflect

Financial services

Main financial services operated postal admin.

Food weight in the basket

Percentage of consumption expenditure on food items to total household consumption expenditure

Foreign currency deposits

Foreign Currency denominated deposits in Commercial Banks

GDP at current market prices

This is the sum of value added at producers’ prices from all resident institutional units engaged in production plus all non-deductible taxes less subsidies on products and imports for a given period.

GDP growth rates

Percentage change of real GDP in local country currency from one period to another.

Government other recurrent expenditure

Government expenditure /outlays for provision of other goods and services

Government Remunerations to governments labourers / employees recurrent expenditure on wages and salaries Government Revenue Total revenue received, collected or held by government or government agent / officer on behalf of the government for government fiscal operations. Grant

Non compulsory unrequited transfer (cash or kind) received from other Government or international Organization

Gross enrolment ratio Total enrolment of pupils/students enrolled for a particular grade, cycle or level of education regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population corresponding to official age group bracket in a given school year. Refer to the net enrolment definitions above for the official age groups per level. Gross National

Gross national Income plus all Secondary Income in cash or in kind receivable by resident institutional units from the rest of the world, less

5

Definition

Indicator Disposable Income

al Secondary Income in cash or in kind payable by resident Institutional units to the rest of the world

Gross National Income (GNI)

Aggregate value of gross primary incomes of all institutional sectors, including net primary income receivable from non-residents or GDP less net taxes on production and imports, less compensation of employees less property income payable to the rest of the world plus the corresponding items receivable from the rest of the world

Headline Consumer Price Index

Weighted consumer prices estimated on a specified basket of consumer goods and services

Headline inflation

The rate of increase of consumer prices taking account of the price developments of the entire basket of consumer goods and services in a given period of time.

Health facilities by level

Number of health facilities by services offered

HIV/AIDS prevalence rate

Persons with HIV/AIDS as percentage of whole population

Housing Finance

Proportion of mortgage loans to total outstanding loans

Housing occupancy permits

Occupancy permits issued by local authorities

Import Price Index

Measures change in prices of merchandise imports compared to reference period

Inactivity rate

The individuals are considered to be outside the labour force or inactive, if they are neither employed nor unemployed as a percentage of the total labour force

Income

Net value of outward and inward flow of income (Compensation of employees and investment income) from residents and rest of the world

Infant Mortality Rate

Number of infants dying before the first birthday per 1,000 live births

Installed electricity Capacity

Potential capacity to generate electricity

Interbank rate

Average interest rate charged on loans between commercial banks

Land Bank

Size of total land identified for Investment

Lending rate

Average interest rate charged by commercial banks on loans

Level of Capital Investment in Mining

Total amount of investment in mining Industry

6

Definition

Indicator Life Expectancy at Birth

The average number of years a new born child is expected to live given the prevailing death rates

Literacy rate

Proportion of the population above X years of age who can write and read with understanding expressed as a percentage of the total population above X years

Livestock production

Total production by Livestock Type

Loan

Amount of money received of which principal and interest are to be repaid

Localities with telephone services(fixed)

Cities, towns, villages etc that have telephone services

M1 (narrow money)

Currency outside depository institutions and demand deposits in national currency

M2 (Broad money)

Currency outside depository institutions, demand deposits and term deposits in national currency

M3 ( Broad money)

Currency outside depository institutions, demand deposits, term deposits and foreign currency deposits

Manufacturing to GDP ratio

Ratio of Manufacturing contribution to GDP at current market prices

Market Price

Prices of major livestock\ agricultural produce in the market

Maternal Mortality rate

The number of female deaths that occur during pregnancy, child-birth, or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy because of any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes per 100,000 live births in a given year.

Maximum rainfall

Annual average highest monthly rainfall recorded at all weather stations in a year for the entire country

Maximum temperature

Annual average maximum temperature as derived from the mean monthly maximum temperature for the entire country

Midyear population density

Midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. i.e. Persons per Square Kilometer (Km2) as at 30th June of the year.

Mid-year population

30th June population of the year

Mineral Exploration

Searching for mineral deposits or Occurrences

Mineral Royalties (taxes)

Royalties/taxes paid to government for mined resources

Minimum rainfall

Annual average lowest monthly rainfall recorded at all weather stations in a year for the entire country

Minimum

Annual average minimum temperature as derived from the mean

7

Definition

Indicator temperature

monthly minimum temperature for the entire country

Mining to GDP Ratio

Total value of mineral production as a proportion of GDP at current market prices

Mobile phone penetration

Number of mobile telephone users per 1,000 people. Mobile telephones refer to telephones subscribing to an automatic Public mobile telephone service using mobile technology which provides access to a PSTN

Net Current transfers

The difference between inflows and outflows of financial resources of recurrent nature. Inflows may include Budget support (Program grants) grants(in kind and cash) and remittances

Net foreign assets

Deposit corporation External assets less external liabilities

Net interest margin

Ratio of net interest income to average total earning assets

Nominal Expenditure on GDP

The aggregate Expenditure on goods and services at purchasers’ prices for a given period (including the f.o.b. value of exports of goods and services), less the f.o.b. value of imports of goods and services

Non tax revenue

Revenue received / collected by government from other sources rather than tax

Number of holdings

Total Number of economic units of Agricultural production under single Management

Number of Manufacturing

Number of firms engaged in manufacturing

Businesses Occupancy tenure

Proportion of dwelling units by tenure type

Open Water and Swamps (Wetlands)

Total area covered by open water and swamps

Overall Balance of Payments (excluding grants):

Summation of all accounts: Current Account+ capital Acc + Financial Acc + Errors and omissions less grants

Overall Balance of Payments (including grants):

Summation of all accounts: Current Account+ capital Acc + Financial Acc + Errors and omissions

Overhead costs to total income

Ratio on non interest expenses to total income

Percentage of population covered by mobile cellular networks

Percentage of country inhabitants living within areas covered with mobile cellular networks.

8

Definition

Indicator Post offices

Offices open to the public for postal services

Pre-primary net enrolment ratio

Total number of pupils enrolled for pre-primary education in the official pre-primary school-age group expressed as a percentage of the total population in the same age group (5-6 Tanzania), (3-5 Uganda, Kenya)

Primary net enrolment ratio

Total number of pupils enrolled for primary education in the official primary school-age group expressed as a percentage of the total population in the same age group (7-13 Tanzania), (6-12 Uganda), (613 Kenya)

Primary School Completion Rate

Number of pupils/students completing a cycle / level expressed as a percentage of the same pupil/student cohort that enters together in the first grade of that level

Producer Price Index (PPI)

Index of prices received by domestic producers for their outputs. The prices included in the PPI are from the first commercial transaction for many products and some services. It measures pure price change of commodities produced by the manufacturing sector

Production of minerals

Quantities of Minerals mined

Public pay phones

All types of public pay phones including coin, card, operated in call offices, public available phones installed in private places as well as mobile public pay phones

Real GDP

The value of the goods and services produced for specified period of time at base year prices.

Return on assets

A measure of profitability and deposit takers efficiency in using their assets. It is a ratio of annualized profit after tax

Return on equity

A measure of profitability and deposit takers efficiency in using their capital. It is a ratio of the annualized profit after tax to average shareholders’ funds

Road Construction Unit Cost by type

Reported costs of road construction per Km

Road to Population Ratio

Km of roads/1000 persons

Savings rate

Average rate of return on savings deposits in commercial banks

Science and technology budget

Overall science and technology expenditure as percentage of total government budget

Secondary net enrolment ratio

Total number of students enrolled for secondary education in the official secondary school-age group expressed as a percentage of the total population in the same age group (14-17 Tanzania), (13-18 Uganda), (14-17 Kenya)

9

Definition

Indicator Services

Net value of outward and inward flow of services from residents and rest of the world. Services include: Transportation, travel, communication, construction, insurance, financial, computer and information, royalties and license fees, other business, personal, cultural & recreational, and government services.

Small & Medium Size Enterprises innovating in-house

Number of SMEs involved in Science and technology innovations activities

Student loan budget for Research & Development

Amount of money allocated for Research & Development students in universities, research institutions and other tertiary institutions

Tele density (fixed lines)

Telephone lines connecting a customer’s terminal equipment to a PSTN and which have a dedicated port on the fixed telephone

Theatre

Building or arena where plays, music or songs are performed.

Total Fisheries production

Fish production by type

Total Arable Land

Land used mostly for growing temporary crops including land lying fallow

Total Fertility Rate

The number of children a woman would have if the fertility rates for a given year applied to her throughout her reproductive life

Total investment in mineral Exploration

Amount of capital spent on mineral Exploration

Total Land Area

The total Surface area excluding water bodies

Total surface area

Total Area covered by dry land, open, water and swamps

Tourism Attraction Sites

The protected/reserved area that offer tourist products and facilities

Tourist Expenditure

Receipts of a country resulting from Earnings from tourism consumption expenditures by international visitors, i.e. payments for goods and services

Trade Balance

Exports of goods and services less imports of goods and services

Transition rate

Proportion of pupils/students who progress from the final grade of one level to the first grade of the next level to the total number that completed the final grade of the level.

Treasury Bill Rates

Return in holding treasury bill s at the respective maturity

Underlying Consumer Price

CPI excluding certain volatile items that are affected by factors other than economic conditions such as weather

10

Indicator

Definition

Underlying inflation

The rate of increase of consumer prices excluding items with volatile price developments from the basket of consumer goods and services in a given period of time

Unemployment rate

All persons aged 15-60 years who during the last 7days were without work, available for work and did not necessary take steps to search for work as a percentage of the total labour force.

Vegetation coverage

Total area under vegetation cover

Visitors

Any person visiting an attraction site for pleasure or any other purpose

Yield on advances

Ratio of interest income on advances to average total advances

Index

11

1.

ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS

This section presents data on the geographical location of the EAC Partner States, total agricultural land, total cultivated land, land under plantation as well as land under other vegetation cover. The EAC region is located between 5030"N, 120S, 28045"E and 410 50" E, and comprises of Burundi, Tanzania, Uganda, Kenya, and Rwanda as indicated in Table 1.1a. Table 1.1a: Location of EAC Partner States States

Latitude 0

"

Longitude 0

"

0

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya

2 50 S 1029"S 4012"N 5030"N

4 28 S 120S 1029"S 40 30" S

28 58"E 290E 29034"E 33050"E

30053"E 410E 3500"E 410 50"E

Rwanda

1004"S

2051"S

28045"E

30052"E

EAST AFRICA

5030"N

120S

28045"E

410 50"E

Source: Partner States

The region has a total surface area of 1,817.7 thousand square kilometres. Tanzania accounts for slightly over half (51.7%) of the surface area while Burundi and Rwanda account for equal shares of the surface area at 1.5 per cent each. Kenya and Uganda account for 32.1 and 13.3 per cent, respectively. The region has a total land surface area of 1,716.7 thousand square kilometres as shown in Table 1.1b. Table 1.1b: Total surface area, '000 square Kilometres, 2014 Partner States Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Including water bodies

Excluding water bodies

27.8 939.3 241.6 582.7 26.3

25.0 886.3 200.51 580.7 24.2

1,817.7

1,716.7

Source: Partner States 1

land area in Uganda has been revised using data derived from remote sensing survey of 2010

Table 1.1c shows the total agricultural land use for the period 2001-2014.The EAC total agricultural land was estimated at 108,443 thousand hectares. Proportionately, the Republic of Kenya accounts for 52 percent of the total agricultural land use followed by Tanzania at 44 per cent while Rwanda and Burundi, accounts for 2, and 1 per cent, respectively. Uganda, their status is not stated.

12

Table 1.1c: Agricultural land use, '000 hectares Indicator

Total agriculture land

States/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Total cultivated area

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

1,135 48,100 16,275 56,914 2,294

1,135 48,100 16,275 56,914 2,294

1,135 48,100 16,275 56,914 2,294

1,135 48,100 16,275 56,914 2,294

1,135 48,100 16,275 56,914 2,294

1,135 48,100 16,901 56,914 2,294

1,135 48,100 56,914 2,294

1,135 48,100 56,914 2,294

1,135 48,100 56,914 2,294

1,135 48,100 56,914 2,294

124,718 9,500 9,902 852

124,718 9,500 9,902 868

124,718 8,809 9,902 846

124,718 8,809 9,902 1,716

124,718 8,809 9,902 1,735

125,344 8,809 1,735

108,443 8,809 1,735

108,443 8,809 1,735

108,443 8,809 1,735

108,443 8,809 1,735

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Source: Partner States

Table 1.1d presents data on forest and tree resources from 2001 to 2014. The EAC has a total forest plantation cover of 8.5 thousand square kilometres. The Republic of Rwanda has the highest area under plantation forest cover at 4.0 thousand square kilometres, an indication that the country is doing better than the other Partner States in regard to attaining the minimum 10 percent forest cover. Table 1.1d: Forests and tree resources, square kilometers Indicator

Plantation forest cover

States/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Natural forest cover

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Other forest vegetation cover

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

1,690 1,349 260 1,323 -

1,690 1,349 260 1,323 -

1,610 1,349 260 1,323 5,279

1,620 1,349 260 1,323 5,279

1,800 1,349 260 1,323 3,374

1,800 1,349 n.a 1,323 3,999

1,876 1,349 n.a 1,323 3,964

1,876 1,349 n.a 1,323 3,964

1,876 1,349 n.a 1,323 3,964

1,876 1,349 n.a 1,323 3,964

4,622 1,016 400,238 36,395 16,850 -

4,622 1,016 352,570 36,395 16,850 -

9,821 1,016 352,570 36,395 16,850 1,270

9,831 1,016 352,570 36,395 16,850 1,270

8,106 1,016 352,570 36,395 16,850 2,157

8,471 1,016 352,570 n.a 16,850 2,581

8,512 1,016 352,570 n.a 16,850 2,256

8,512 1,016 352,570 n.a 16,850 2,256

8,512 1,016 352,570 n.a 16,850 2,256

8,512 1,016 352,570 n.a 16,850 2,256

1,754 29,528 1,240 -

1,754 29,528 1,240 -

408,101 1,798 29,528 1,240 -

408,101 1,798 29,528 1,240 2,407

408,988 1,798 29,528 1,240 -

373,017 1,798 1,240 -

372,692 1,798 1,240 -

372,692 1,798 1,240 -

372,692 1,798 1,240 -

372,692 1,798 1,240 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Source: Partner States

Details of the EAC’s average maximum and minimum temperatures are shown in Table 1.1f. Burundi recorded both lowest and highest average temperature, 11 and 31 degrees respectively in 2014, while Tanzania recorded decline change in maximum average temperature compared to 2013.

13

Table 1.1e: Average maximum and minimum rainfall, millimeters Indicator

Minimum

Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Maximum

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

10 11 11

9 22 21

11 7 21

-

-

200 245 209 -

-

217 301 228 -

-

8 10 16 -

-

270 269 256 -

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

-

217 244 237 -

8 12 26 -

16 15 22 -

7 16 9 69

-

-

-

233 291 200 -

231 207 241 -

251 265 251 145

-

-

-

16 23 6 67 219 214 292 134 -

17 23 11 58

2014 5 31 14 -

257 217 216 125

209 205 243 -

-

Table 1.1f: Average maximum and minimum temperature, degrees centigrade Indicator

Minimum

Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Maximum

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

17 12 18 16.89 15

17 12 18 17.07 14

17 12 17 16.90 14

25 31 30 28.19 25 -

25 31 29 27.63 25

25 31 31 27.71 25

-

-

Source: Partner States

14

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 17 11 17 16.64 14 25 31 31 27.62 25 -

17 11 n.a 17 14

17 12 18 17 14

15 16 18 17 14

-

-

-

25 32 31 28 26

25 32 31 28 26

27 31 31 28 25

-

-

-

15 17 17 17 14

14 17 17 14

-

-

27 29 28 28 25

26 29 29 25

-

-

2014 11 17 17 14 31 28 29 25

2.

SOCIAL STATISTICS

This section presents statistics on demography, health, education and culture. 2.1 Demography The information in this section is mainly obtained from population censuses and Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS). Mid-year population figures are based on population census as well as projections derived using annual population growth rates, fertility rates, mortality rates and migration. The mid-year population projection in the EAC region was estimated at 145.5 million persons in 2014 compared to an estimated 141.8 million persons in 2013, representing a 2.6 percent growth rate. The region’s population density grew modestly from 83.6 in 2013 to 84.7 in 2014 as a consequence of the growth in population. Life expectancy in EAC Partners States in 2014 ranged between 50 and 65 years with Rwanda having the highest life expectancy at 65 years while Uganda has the lowest at 50 years. Table 2.1a: Mid-year population, million persons Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda* EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

7.6 37.3 26.5 35.1 8.8

7.7 38.0 27.3 36.1 9.0

8.0 39.4 28.1 36.5 9.2

8.1 40.7 29.0 36.7 9.5

8.3 41.9 29.9 37.7 9.7

8.6 43.9 30.8 38.5 10.0

8.9 44.5 31.8 39.5 10.2

9.1 44.9 32.7 40.7 10.5

9.4 46.2 33.7 41.8 10.7

9.7 47.2 34.7 43.0 10.9

115.2

118.1

121.2

124.0

127.5

131.8

134.9

138.0

141.8

145.5

2011

2012

2013

2014

Source: Partner States Note: * Series for Rw anda has been revised according to 2012 RPHC

Table 2.1b: Midyear population density, persons per square kilometer Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005 271.7 42.0 131.9 60.4 346.5

EAST AFRICA

67.5

2006 278.2 43.0 136.1 62.2 355.5 69.2

2007 285.7 45.0 140.3 64.0 364.7 71.4

2008 289.3 45.5 144.7 68.2 374.2

2009 296.3 47.0 149.2 64.9 383.9

73.7

2010 344.0 49.5 153.7 66.3 393.9

356.0 50.2 158.4 68.0 404.1

364.0 50.7 163.2 70.1 415.0

371.0 52.1 168.0 72.0 -

373.5 53.5 173.0 74.0 434.0

75.5

78.3

80.7

82.2

83.6

84.7

Source: Partner States

Table 2.1c: Annual population growth rate, percent Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2.7 2.9 3.2 2.8 2.6

2.7 2.9 3.2 2.8 3.2

2.7 2.9 3.1 2.7 2.7

2.4 2.9 3.1 3.0 2.8

3.2 2.9 3.1 1.3 2.9

3.2 2.9 3.1 1.3 2.8

3.2 2.9 3.0 1.3 2.9

3.2 2.7 3.0 1.3 2.6

3.1 2.7 3.0 1.3 2.4

3.0 2.7 3.0 1.3 2.4

2.8

2.6

2.2

3.1

3.0

Source: Partner States

15

3.4

2.3

2.3

2.8

2.6

Table 2.1d: Population by 5-year Age Groups and Sex, 2014 Burundi Age

Male

0-4 777,548 5-9 650,619 10 - 14 598,907 15 - 19 519,817 20 - 24 456,087 25 - 29 390,208 30 - 34 324,623 35 - 39 255,850 40 - 44 203,838 45 - 49 162,856 50 - 54 129,003 55 - 59 100,232 60 - 64 74,569 65 - 69 49,077 70 - 74 30,842 75 - 79 18,067 80+ 18,459 Age not stated Total 4,760,602 Source: Partner States

Kenya

Female 786,682 673,784 625,524 552,353 488,739 417,001 343,238 263,834 206,143 161,025 126,085 97,756 73,507 50,282 33,311 20,650 22,090 4,942,004

Total

Male

Rwanda

Female

Total

Male

1,564,230 3,000,439 2,938,867 5,939,306 778,841 1,324,403 2,832,669 2,765,047 5,597,716 763,118 1,224,431 2,565,313 2,469,542 5,034,855 674,724 1,072,170 2,123,653 2,045,890 4,169,543 566,740 944,826 1,754,105 2,020,998 3,775,103 511,204 807,209 1,529,116 1,672,110 3,201,226 471,991 667,861 1,257,035 1,262,471 2,519,506 407,144 519,684 1,004,361 1,004,271 2,008,632 278,398 409,981 743,594 732,575 1,476,169 198,844 323,881 635,276 637,469 1,272,745 164,287 255,088 478,346 477,860 956,206 151,703 197,988 359,466 352,487 711,953 122,863 148,076 295,197 298,581 593,778 84,893 99,359 183,151 207,612 390,763 49,463 64,153 160,301 179,000 339,301 32,923 38,717 99,833 118,675 218,508 24,279 40,549 159,125 224,576 383,701 29,012 11,478 9,608 21,086 9,702,606 19,192,458 19,417,639 38,610,097 5,310,430

Female 774,785 769,526 689,576 585,545 539,298 493,170 426,051 317,292 238,120 194,219 185,127 154,005 109,375 71,289 54,225 40,039 44,818 5,686,461

Total 1,553,626 1,532,645 1,364,300 1,152,285 1,050,502 965,161 833,196 595,690 436,964 358,506 336,829 276,868 194,269 120,752 87,149 64,319 73,831 10,996,891

Table 2.1d Cont’d: Population by 5-year Age Groups and Sex, 2014 Age

Male 3,875,608 3,547,599 3,076,887 2,387,005 1,918,796 1,273,990 1,477,987 1,265,089 1,008,811 766,413 647,251 417,723 404,441 253,790 240,157 155,471 222,193 22,939,213

0-4 5-9 10 - 14 15 - 19 20 - 24 25 - 29 30 - 34 35 - 39 40 - 44 45 - 49 50 - 54 55 - 59 60 - 64 65 - 69 70 - 74 75 - 79 80+ Total

Tanzania Female 3,873,200 3,538,646 3,086,688 2,532,175 2,312,825 1,536,130 1,635,407 1,343,409 1,018,115 838,780 641,702 405,576 414,271 268,951 266,226 157,785 279,854 24,149,741

Total 7,748,808 7,086,246 6,163,575 4,919,180 4,231,621 2,810,120 3,113,395 2,608,498 2,026,927 1,605,193 1,288,952 823,300 818,712 522,741 506,383 313,257 502,047 47,088,953

Male 3,574,900 2,955,400 2,213,500 1,787,300 1,492,800 1,212,000 966,400 753,300 577,400 433,500 318,200 224,700 150,000 93,300 53,200 27,600 19,000 16,852,500

Uganda Female 3,675,300 3,044,300 2,273,000 1,856,400 1,571,300 1,277,500 1,028,500 813,500 643,100 504,000 386,900 283,800 198,400 130,400 78,600 41,600 26,800 17,833,400

Total 7,250,200 5,999,700 4,486,500 3,643,700 3,064,100 2,489,500 1,994,900 1,566,800 1,220,500 937,500 705,100 508,500 348,400 223,700 131,800 69,200 45,800 34,685,900

Table 2.1e: Total fertility rate, percent Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

6.3 5.6 7.0 4.7 6.0

6.3 5.6 6.7 4.7 6.0

6.3 5.5 6.7 4.7 5.5

5.9

5.9

5.7

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

6.3 5.5 6.7 4.6 5.5

6.0 5.4 6.7 4.6 5.4

5.8 5.4 6.7 4.6 5.4

5.6 5.4 6.2 4.6 4.6

5.5 5.2 6.2 4.6 4.6

5.5 5.2 6.2 4.6 4.6

5.8 5.2 6.2 3.9 4.2

5.7

5.6

Source: Partner States

16

5.6

5.3

5.2

5.2

5.1

Table 2.1f: Maternal mortality rate, number of mothers per 100,000 live births Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

608 580 435 414 750

580 435 414 750

815 580 435 414 750

815 577 435 488 750

866 454 435 488 750

500 454 435 488 750

500 454 438 488 487

500 432 438 488 487

500 432 438 488 487

500 432 438 488 210

557

-

599

613

599

525

473

469

469

414

Source: Partner States

Table 2.1g: Infant and child mortality rates, number of deaths per 1,000 infants/children Indicator

Infant Mortality rate

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

126 68 89 52 86

120 68 75 52 86

118 86 75 52 62

EAST AFRICA

Child Mortality rate

2008 84 75 52 62

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

106 51 75 52 62

116 51 75 52 62

114 51 54 52 50

112 46 54 52 50

112 46 54 52 49

107 46 54 39 32

84

80

79

68

69

71

64

63

63

56

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

112 156 95 152

112 137 95 152

137 137 95 103

183 134 137 74 103

180 81 137 74 103

178 81 137 74 103

173 81 90 74 76

169 21 90 74 76

169 21 90 74 76

160 21 90 52 19

EAST AFRICA

129

124

118

126

115

115

99

86

86

68

Table 2.1h: Crude birth rate, number of births per 1,000 persons Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

45 42 49 41 42

45 42 49 41 42

45 44 49 41 42

45 43 50 41 42

43 40 50 35 42

39 39 50 35 42

38 39 42 35 42

38 42 42 35 41

38 42 42 35 31

43 42 42 35 33

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2014

Source: Partner States

Table 2.1i: Crude death rate, number of deaths per 1,000 persons Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

16 15 12 15

15 17 12 15

15 16 12 14

15 15 12 14

15 14 15 12 14

15 14 14 12 14

15 14 12 14

14 9 12 8

14 9 12 -

14 9 12 7

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Source: Partner States

17

Table 2.1j: Life expectancy at birth, number of years Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

45 51 50 57

45 48 50 57

47 50 50 57

47 50 50 57

49 55 50 59

50 55 50 59

50 55 50 59

51 62 50 59

51 62 50 59

52 62 50 59

51

51

52

EAST AFRICA 51 Source: Partner States

50

51

52 51

52 53

52 53

55 54

55 55

65 57

65 58

Rwanda

2014

2.2 Education The section outlines indicators on net and gross enrolment rates at primary and secondary level, completion rates, transition rates, literacy rates as well as quality enhancement indicators such as pupil/student-teacher ratio and pupil/student-classroom ratio. Table 2.2b reveals an improvement for Burundi, Kenya and Rwanda where they counted a decline in gross primary enrolment rates, and a slight increase in net primary enrolment in 2014 compared to 2013. Whereas in Table 2.2c, on gross secondary enrolment rate, shows that Rwanda improved from 41.5 to 40.7 percentage points while on net secondary enrolment decreased. In the same table, Burundi and Kenya endure noticeable increases on both gross and net secondary enrolment in 2013 to 2013. According to the available data, the primary completion rate for Burundi and Kenya slightly increased from 68 to 71 percent and 78 to 79 percent respectively; on the other side Rwanda showed a decrease of 69 to 62 percent. Table 2.2a: Pre–primary enrolment rates, percent Indicator

Gross

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Net

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

0.0 29.1 2.2 57.9 0.0

0.0 30.0 2.0 58.8 0.0

0.0 35.2 2.0 59.3 0.0

0.0 38.1 59.8 16.1

7.0 38.3 60.6 15.9

6.2 39.5 64.5 9.9

6.3 44.5 67.0 11.6

5.5 41.8 69.4 12.9

4.8 37.3 71.6 15.7

6.0

0.0 25.7 1.6 33.5 0.0 -

0.0 28.5 2.0 33.6 0.0 -

0.0 33.1 1.0 40.0 -

Source: Partner States

18

0.0 36.2 43.0 8.9 -

5.4 37.2 49.0 10.0 -

4.9 37.5 58.6 6.3 -

5.5 42.4 61.5 10.4 -

3.2 39.9 64.2 13.2 -

73.6 17.5

4.6 35.5 66.9 12.7 -

5.9 70.4 13.3

Table 2.2b: Primary enrolment rates, percent Indicator

Gross

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

83.0 109.9 107.8 107.2 137.3

117.7 112.7 114.0 104.0 145.3

122.7 114.4 113.0 108.9 151.9

130.4 112.0 115.0 109.8 127.9

134.6 110.5 133.0 110.0 128.5

134.6 106.4 128.0 106.8 126.5

137.7 102.7 118.0 106.7 127.3

133.5 98.4 115.0 106.4 123.2

136.9 96.2 113.0 105.0 138.5

135.2

EAST AFRICA

Net

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

59.2 94.8 93.0 83.2 93.5

EAST AFRICA

-

-

74.8 96.1 92.0 87.0 95.0

-

-

80.7 97.3 93.0 92.0 95.8

-

96.7 97.2 95.0 92.5 94.2

-

-

-

94.1 95.9 108.0 93.0 92.9

-

-

94.1 95.4 96.0 87.9 95.4

-

-

92.3 94.0 98.0 88.0 95.9

-

-

94.9 92.0 96.0 88.1 96.5

-

-

103.5 134.3 -

95.4 89.7 96.0 88.1 96.6 -

95.6 88.2 96.8 -

Table 2.2c: Secondary enrolment rates, percent

Table 2.2d: Education quality enhancement indicators, pupils/student teacher ratio Partner State\Years

Burundi

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Primary

Secondary

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

23 62

22 66

43 22 70

53 22 71

52 21 63

57 25 63

35 99 26 38

35 111 27 40

36 83 28 38

35 29 34

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

49 56 50 41 69

56 52 48 47 71

54 53 57 48 69

53 54 50 50 61

52 54 49 52 64

51 51 49 54 63

53 51 49 55 58

45 46 48 51 59

44 43 49 49 60

46

EAST AFRICA

53

55

56

54

54

54

53

50

49

-

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

33 19 20 29

28 29 19 24 31

31 34 39 27 22

34 37 19 32 28

33 43 18 31 24

34 40 19 31 29

40 34 26 31 24

39 29 30 30 23

39 28 25 32 22

28

-

26

30

30

30

31

31

30

29

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

19

50 50 58

22 29 21

Table 2.2d cont'd: Education quality enhancement indicators, number of primary pupils per desk Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

EAST AFRICA

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

3 3

3 3

5 4 3

4 4 3

4 4 3

4 4 3

4 4 3

4 4 -

4 4 -

4 -

3

3

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Source: Partner States

Table 2.2d cont’d: Education quality enhancement indicators, pupils/student classroom ratio Indicator

Primary

Secondary

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

49 78 74 41 62

56 78 72 47 66

54 78 72 48 70

53 77 70 50 71

83 68 52 72

82 73 58 54 85

79 57 57 81

74 70 57 57 83

73 72 57 57 82

74 59 57 80

EAST AFRICA

61

64

64

64

-

70

-

68

68

-

Burundi

33

28

31

34

33

34

40 49 20 29

40 48 24 31

40 34 27 22

35 32 28

35 31 24

40 41 31 45

39 43 50 30 40

39 39 55 30 38

53

Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

40 51 31 42

EAST AFRICA

44

34

31

-

-

-

-

40

40

-

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

63 71 51 78 47

71 72 38 77 52

67 81 52

58 65 80 53

61 69 83 75

60 53 77 76

51 63 75 79

62 55 80 73

68 55 78 69

71 79 61

EAST AFRICA

62

62

40

64

72

53

67

68

68

-

50 30 35

Source: Partner States

Table 2.2e: Completion rates, percent Indicator

Primary

Secondary

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi

75

76

74

76

76

-

Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

89 16

89 21

89 23

89 25

89 -

99 -

69 96 -

78 92 -

90 -

89 -

EAST AFRICA

36

37

37

38

33

20

41

43

30

-

Source: Partner States

20

Table 2.2f: Transition rates, percent Indicator

Primary

Secondary

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

30 49 69 57 47

34 68 70 60 52

33 57 72 60 52

33 52 64 53

32 44 67 75

52 69 76

40 54 69 79

59 59 68 73

50 77 73

58 80 -

EAST AFRICA

51

57

55

40

43

49

60

65

67

-

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

33 -

39 -

30 -

26 -

15 -

12 -

73 12 -

78 11 -

72 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

Table 2.2g: Literacy rates, percent Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

42 70 69 52

42 70 69 62 77

45 70 69 62 77

47 70 69 62 77

47 70 73 62 77

59 70 73 62 77

60 73 62 77

65 78 71 62 77

65 78 71 62 68

66 71 62 68

47

64

64

65

66

68

68

71

69

-

2013

2014

Source: Partner States

Table 2.2h: Expenditure on education as percent of GDP, percent Partner State\Years Burundi* Tanzania Uganda** Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 5 2 4 7 4

6 1 4 7 4

6 1 3 7 4

7 1 3 7 5

10 1 2 7 4

11 1 2 7 5

6 1 2 7 5

6 1 2 7 5

6 1 2 6 5

7 3 6 6

4

4

4

5

5

5

4

4

4

-

Source: Partner States * Data for Burundi is in Calendar years ** Uganda's expenditure excludes domestic arrears

2.3 Health Health facilities in the EAC region are grouped according to the services offered. Table 2.3a shows that the region’s referral hospitals remained at 20 for three consecutive years. Table 2.3c shows that, DPT3 immunisation coverage in Tanzania and Uganda increased to 88 percent and 83 percent respectively in 2014. The rate for Kenya and Burundi stagnated to 76 percent and 99 percent in 2014.

21

In 2014, Kenya presented a merger increase (40 percentage point increase) of deliveries assisted by trained health workers, from 44 percent in 2013 to 62 percent in 2014. On the other hand Uganda indicates an increase of 13 percentage point from 39 percent in 2013 to 44 percent in 2014.

Table 2.3a: Number of health facilities by category Indicator

Referral hospital

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

HC IV

Other

4 6 2 2

2006 4 6 2 2

2007 4 6 2 2

2008 4 6 2 2 2

2009 4 6 2 2 4

2010 4 6 2 2 4

2011 4 6 2 2 4

2012 4 6 2 3 5

2013 4 6 2 3 5

2014 4 6 2 3 5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

48 -

48 161 -

52 230 -

53 232 -

62 240 174 40

64 236 199 40

68 241 199 41

69 254 193 42

73 254 n.a -

-

59 240 40

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

556 -

606 955 -

613 565 -

664 594 -

-

-

679 578 428

735 687 1,116 436

807 684 1,178 442

849 742 1,178 451

897 711 1,279 465

EAST AFRICA

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

2,008 -

4,930 -

4,984 -

5,374 34

5,394 3,025 80

5,132 3,470 155

5,680 234

5,913 3,605 473

EAST AFRICA

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

HCIII

2005

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Source: Partner States

22

951 713 n.a -

5,913 n.a -

Table 2.3b: Number of health personnel by category Indicator

Doctors*

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Dentists

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Pharmacists

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Pharm technologists

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Regsitered nurses Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Enrolled nurses

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Clinical officers

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Public health officers

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Public health technicians

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

151 6,136 5,446 328

65 6,436 5,889

65 1,339 6,271 540

153 4,143 6,623 578

146 2,105 6,800 579

418 7,129 604

415 7,549 625

430

554

-

8,092 683

8,682 684

9,149

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

871 -

898 -

931 -

974 -

859 -

898 -

930 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

201 2,637 125

246 2,697 160

192 2,775 214

700 2,860 247

2,249 111

2,337 72

2,432 83

-

-

-

-

-

-

162 1,656 -

195 1,680 -

201 1,680 -

349 1,815 -

1,950 -

2,233 -

-

-

-

-

-

1,887 31,895 4,063

39,432 10,905 -

8,736 17,048 12,198 -

1,330 10,669 14,073 6,318

3,668 26,988 7,200

-

-

-

-

162 1,656 1,057

2,008 31,917 1,491

31,917 5,914

31,917 5,914

-

-

-

13,244 5,059 -

14,508 5,285 -

22,024 4,182 -

-

-

618 1,262 1,388 -

-

-

985 115

1,045 108

1,090 -

-

-

-

2,076 99

2,202 99

2,355

-

-

-

4,436 -

5,236

-

-

6,204 1,164

7,041

-

-

-

-

29,678 8,046

-

-

-

-

31,719 8,273

35,148 8,779

37,907 8,985

41,371

-

-

-

34,032 -

34,282 -

24,375 -

-

-

26,621 -

26,841 -

27,186 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,035 -

7,816 -

8,708 -

9,793 -

-

-

-

-

651 1,347 1,457 -

996 6,728 -

1,146 6,960 -

7,192 -

-

-

-

-

2,610 5,938 -

2,670 5,969 -

5,969 -

5,969 -

-

-

-

-

Source: Partner States Note: * Includes Dentists for Burundi

23

-

-

11,185 -

13,216 -

15,960 -

-

-

-

7,429 -

7,584 -

-

-

-

8,069 -

8,637 -

9,039 -

-

-

-

-

-

5,969 -

5,969 -

5,969 -

-

-

-

5,969 -

5,969 -

5,969 -

-

-

-

-

-

Table 2.3c: DPT3 immunisation rate, percent Partner State\Years

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

93 85 85 76 87

93 85 80 80 87

89 85 85 81 90

91 86 79 85 89

83 86 84 84 80

90 92 76 83 70

90 90 90 88 90

102 95 80 83 90

99 86 87 76 90

99 88 93 76 90

EAST AFRICA, AV.

85

85

86

86

83

82

90

90

88

89

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Source: Partner States

Table 2.3d: HIV prevalence rate, percent Partner State\Years

2005

2006

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

4 7 6 6 3

4 7 6 5 3

3 6 6 8 3

3 6 6 7 3

3 6 6 6 3

1 6 6 6 3

1 5 7 6 3

1 5 7 6 3

5 7 6 3

EAST AFRICA

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5 7 6 3

Source: Partner States

Table 2.3e: Percentage of deliveries assisted by trained health workers Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

23 46 42 39

31 42 39

41 51 32 42 52

56 52 33 42 52

56 54 34 44 62

60 58 33 44 69

64 39 44 69

54 38 44 69

54

54

39 44 70

44 62

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

Table 2.3f: Public health Expenditure per capita, US dollar Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda* Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

1 7 8 9 3

2 7 8 11 11

1 7 8 13 9

2 8 6 12 11

4 10 7 13 8

6 9 10 10

7 9 16 10

5 8 18 10

11

13

12 13 10

9 13

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Source: Partner States * Uganda's expenditure is for fiscal year and excludes domestic arrears

Table 2.3g: Expenditure on health to GDP, percent ` Burundi Tanzania Uganda* Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.5 3.6 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 2.4 2.3 1.9 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 -

-

-

-

-

24

-

-

-

2013 3.7 1.4 1.7 2.1 1.0 -

2014 4.0 1.5 1.2 1.0 1.0

Table 2.3h: Public health expenditure to total budget, percent Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda* Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2.0 4.2 12.0 5.3 8.0

5.3 4.5 12.0 5.4 13.0

3.0 4.2 10.4 4.6 9.0

3.6 3.3 6.8 4.6 9.0

6.0 3.5 8.0 4.7 7.1

7.4 3.3 8.6 5.0 10.2

7.8 3.2 7.5 5.1 11.5

8.8 7.6 6.2 -

11.7

14.0

10.7 5.5 -

7.0 6.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Source: Partner States * Uganda's expenditure excludes domestic arrears

2.4 Housing, Water and Sanitation According to the data available, the average household size over the last five years have remained constant at 5 members per household. The status for Burundi, Tanzania and Kenya remained the same regarding access to safe drinking water. Table 2.4a: Total number of households (‘000) Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

5,200 -

-

8,043 2,222

1,685 2,286

1,693 6,200 8,768 2,353

1,720 8,768 2,353

1,780 8,768 2,422

1,820 9,277 8,768 2,422

1,884 9,277 7,000 8,768 2,438

1,884 9,277 7,353 8,768

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

Table 2.4b: Average household size, number Partner 2005 State\Years Burundi Tanzania 5 Uganda 5 Kenya 4 Rwanda EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

2006 5 5 -

2007 5 5 4 -

5 5 4 -

25

5 5 5 5 4 -

5 5 5 4 -

5 5 5 4 -

5 5 5 4 -

5 5 5 5 4 -

5 5 5 5 -

Table 2.4d: Access to safe drinking water, percent Indicator

Rural

Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

49 56 64 48 59

49 56 64 48 59

55 57 64 48 59

69 58 64 53 59

69 59 64 53 59

74 59 71 53 59

74 59 71 53 59

77 59 71 53 59

77 59 67 53 69

77 59 53 -

EAST AFRICA

Urban

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

85 78 87 83 87

85 80 87 83 87

88 80 87 83 87

88 80 87 90 87

88 80 87 90 87

85 80 94 90 85

85 80 94 90 85

97 80 94 90 85

97 80 87 90 92

97 80 90 -

EAST AFRICA

Overall

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

67 68 68 57 47

67 68 68 57 57

72 68 68 57 63

72 68 68 60 74

72 74 68 60 74

75 74 74 60 74

75 74 74 60 74

79 74 74 60 74

79 74 73 60 74

79 74 60 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

2.5 Labour This sub-section presents statistics about employment within the Partner States. As presented in Tables 2.5a, the private sector continued to be the major employer in the Partner States for which data was available during the review period. Unemployment rates in Tanzania declined from 11 percent in 2013 to 10.3 percent in 2014, while Burundi and Kenya remained the same from 2013 to 2014. Table 2.5a: Employment by private and public sectors, percent Sector

Private Sector

Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

35.0 97.0 63.8 85.9

35.0 96.5 65.0 85.9

96.3 67.0 85.9

96.0 67.2 85.9

96.0 68.8 85.9

96.0 69.3 85.9

96.0 69.1 85.9

96.0 69.3 85.9

73.3 96.0 69.6 96.1

73.3 96.8 70.4 -

EAST AFRICA

Public Sector

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

65.0 3.0 36.2 14.1

65.0 3.5 35.0 14.1

3.7 33.0 14.1

4.0 32.8 14.1

4.0 31.2 14.1

4.0 30.7 14.1

4.0 30.9 14.1

4.0 30.7 14.1

26.7 4.0 30.4 3.9

26.7 3.2 29.6 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

Table 2.5b: Inactivity rate, percent Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

11.7 1.9 13.1 6.0

10.4 1.9 6.0

10.0 6.0

31.0 10.4 26.3 6.0

10.4 26.3 6.0

10.4 26.3 6.0

10.4 26.3 11.2

10.4 26.3 11.2

20.3 10.4 26.3 26.0

20.3 13.3 26.3 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

26

Table 2.5c: Employment in informal sector, percent Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

10.0 77.9 72.5

12.4 78.5 72.5

12.0 79.1 72.5

10.1 80.8 72.5

12.4 81.1 72.5

12.4 81.8 72.5

12.4 82.2 72.5

12.4 82.5 72.5

72.8 12.4 82.6 72.5

72.8 27.3 82.7 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA

Source: Partner States Note: Partner s tates to give definition for the inform al sector.

Table 2.5d: Unemployment rate, percent Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

11.0 1.2

11.0 1.9 1.2

11.0 1.2

1.0 11.0 12.7 1.2

11.0 12.7 1.2

11.0 4.2 12.7 1.2

11.0 12.7 1.2

11.0 12.7 1.2

2.0 11.0 9.4 12.7 3.4

2.0 10.3 12.7 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

Table 2.5e: Child labour, percent Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

4.7 2.5 5.3

3.7 2.0 5.3

3.7 2.0 5.3

3.0 4.0 2.0 6.6

4.0 2.0 6.6

4.0 2.0 6.6

4.0 2.0 6.6

4.0 2.0 6.6

14.9 4.0 2.0 6.0

14.9 28.8 2.0 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

Table 2.5f: Labour collective bargains and agreements, number Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

275 -

344 -

317 -

159 297 -

163 297 -

150 266 -

112 362 -

256 -

293 -

328 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

2.6 Culture This sub-section presents indicators on culture in the EAC Partner States. The framework for cultural statistics is intended to capture activities and describes the major components of the cultural sector in EAC Partner States. The cultural venues identified in the framework include the following venues and activities: art gallery; museum; animal/marine park; botanical garden; library; popular music concert; classical music concert; theatre; dance; opera or musical theatre; and other

27

performing arts. However, the statistics on these activities have remained scanty. As shown in Table 2.6a, the total number of museums in the region has remained 19 since 2011. Table 2.6a: Number of museums Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

EAST AFRICA

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2 5 1 5 3

2 5 1 5 4

2 5 1 5 4

2 5 1 5 4

2 5 1 5 4

2 5 1 5 4

2 5 1 5 6

2 5 1 5 6

2 5 1 5 6

2 5 1 5 6

16

17

17

17

17

17

19

19

19

19

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Source: Partner States

Table 2.6b: Number of official languages Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

EAST AFRICA

2006

2 2 1 2 3

2 2 1 2 3

2 2 1 2 3

2 2 1 2 3

2 2 1 2 3

2 2 1 2 3

2 2 1 2 3

2 2 1 2 3

2 2 1 2 3

2 2 1 2 3

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Source: Partner States

Table 2.6c: Number of theatres Partner State\Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

128 -

128 -

128 -

128 -

128 -

128 -

128 -

128 -

128 -

128 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

28

3.

MACRO ECONOMIC STATISTICS

This section presents statistics on National accounts, Prices, Public Finance, Balance of Payments, Tourism, Money & Banking, Transport, Postal services, Communication, and Investment profiles. For comparison purposes, all indicators except otherwise stated, have been converted to US Dollars using the average annual exchange rates and end period exchange rates of the EAC Partner States for flow and stock data, respectively.

3.1 National Accounts This sub-section presents indicators on Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The compilation of national accounts statistics in all EAC Partner States is based on the System of National Accounts 1993 (SNA93) framework. The Partner States have been harmonising their National Account Statistics (NAS) compilation practices, with the overall objective of producing NAS aggregates that are broadly directly comparable - in terms of same coverage, compilation methods, and base periods, among other attributes – at the national level. This is expected to facilitate direct aggregation of national NAS to estimate Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the East African Community (EAC). The specific objective of the harmonisation programme is to produce comparable NAS estimates at: i) Current prices (nominal) which are needed to calculate various performance ratios (e.g., tax revenue to GDP, Government debt to GDP) for the EAC macroeconomic convergence criteria. ii) Constant prices (real) which are needed to assess economic growth for EAC and the relative performance of the Partner States. In this edition of the EAC facts and Figures, the NAS aggregates presented are Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the EAC. The aggregates are derived from national NAS which were rereferenced to a common base year (2009). This is a short-term approach to facilitate aggregation pending the adoption of a common base period of 2015 by the end of 2017. The re-referenced national NAS tables have been annexed for ease of reference.

29

Table 3.1a: EAC National Accounts - Summary Statistics

GDP at market prices At current prices (USD Millions) At constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) Quantity index (2009=100) Constant price growth rates (%) Implied deflators (2009/10=100)

2007

2008

2009

72,316 -

86,589 87,913 95.9

93,635 91,674 100.0 4.3% 102.1

98.5

2010

2011

2012

100,790 97,989 106.9 6.9% 102.9

112,518 101,309 110.5 3.4% 111.1

130,565 107,046 116.8 5.7% 122.0

2013

142,730 112,006 122.2 4.6% 127.4

2014

147,491 118,497 129.3 5.8% 124.5

GDP per capita At current prices (USD) At constant 2009 prices (USD)

598 -

697 708

733 718

768 747

834 751

941 772

1,001 786

1,014 814

Memorandum items Mid-year Population (Millions)

120.8

124.2

127.7

131.3

134.9

138.7

142.6

145.5

Source: Partner States Note: p = Provisional r = Revised

Table 3.1b: EAC National Accounts - Gross Domestic Product by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions)

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less sub sidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

ISIC

2007

2008

2009

2010

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

19,694 17,242 1,654 797 1,211 6,935 589 779 3,795 6,108 3,737 1,544 2,009 2,529 5,329 1,112 1,464 3,746 3,409 1,525 169 700 436 787 66,035 6,278

25,074 22,219 1,870 985 1,348 7,967 829 782 4,673 7,639 4,715 1,497 2,270 3,191 5,883 1,370 1,582 4,194 4,090 1,683 196 796 478 888 79,369 7,215

29,033 25,743 2,123 1,167 1,342 8,215 940 824 4,811 8,241 5,046 1,718 2,627 3,397 6,048 1,475 1,643 4,295 4,180 1,808 203 845 458 999 86,148 7,478

30,625 35,908 41,865 45,419 40,927 27,199 31,967 37,009 39,636 34,927 2,193 2,535 3,178 3,765 3,938 1,233 1,406 1,678 2,018 2,062 1,841 2,415 2,836 2,702 2,603 8,806 10,470 11,371 11,993 12,059 868 766 1,169 1,193 1,259 896 904 1,037 1,117 1,207 5,492 6,743 7,791 9,193 11,777 9,384 11,210 12,577 13,671 14,655 5,207 5,492 6,558 6,856 8,127 1,798 1,840 2,159 2,303 2,168 2,811 2,223 2,678 2,891 2,943 3,899 4,378 5,283 6,096 6,853 6,284 6,359 7,373 7,861 8,505 1,705 1,778 1,945 1,986 2,027 1,758 1,818 2,131 2,318 2,579 4,524 4,931 5,929 6,927 7,178 4,342 4,522 5,351 6,081 6,712 1,962 1,955 2,211 2,454 2,907 225 239 271 296 320 888 905 1,076 1,207 1,365 471 476 551 577 620 1,171 1,354 1,685 1,922 1,984 92,615 103,980 120,478 131,220 134,808 8,169 8,532 10,061 11,519 12,682

72,313

86,584

93,626

-

Source: Partner States

30

100,784

2011

112,512

2012

130,539

2013

142,738

2014

147,491

Table 3.1c: EAC National Accounts - Gross Domestic Product by economic activity Current prices (% change) ISIC GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less sub sidies on products

2007

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

GDP at purchaser prices

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

27.3% 28.9% 13.0% 23.6% 11.3% 14.9% 40.6% 0.4% 23.1% 25.1% 26.1% -3.0% 13.0% 26.2% 10.4% 23.2% 8.0% 12.0% 20.0% 10.3% 15.7% 13.8% 9.6% 13.0% 20.2% 14.9%

15.8% 15.9% 13.6% 18.4% -0.5% 3.1% 13.4% 5.4% 2.9% 7.9% 7.0% 14.7% 15.7% 6.5% 2.8% 7.7% 3.8% 2.4% 2.2% 7.4% 3.6% 6.2% -4.2% 12.4% 8.5% 3.6%

5.5% 5.7% 3.3% 5.7% 37.2% 7.2% -7.7% 8.8% 14.2% 13.9% 3.2% 4.7% 7.0% 14.8% 3.9% 15.6% 7.0% 5.3% 3.9% 8.5% 10.9% 5.1% 2.9% 17.2% 7.5% 9.2%

17.3% 17.5% 15.6% 14.0% 31.2% 18.9% -11.7% 0.8% 22.8% 19.5% 5.5% 2.3% -20.9% 12.3% 1.2% 4.3% 3.4% 9.0% 4.2% -0.4% 6.4% 1.9% 0.9% 15.6% 12.3% 4.4%

16.6% 15.8% 25.4% 19.4% 17.4% 8.6% 52.6% 14.8% 15.5% 12.2% 19.4% 17.4% 20.5% 20.7% 15.9% 9.4% 17.2% 20.3% 18.3% 13.1% 13.2% 18.9% 15.8% 24.5% 15.9% 17.9%

8.5% 7.1% 18.5% 20.3% -4.7% 5.5% 2.0% 7.6% 18.0% 8.7% 4.6% 6.7% 7.9% 15.4% 6.6% 2.1% 8.8% 16.8% 13.7% 11.0% 9.3% 12.2% 4.8% 14.1% 8.9% 14.5%

-9.9% -11.9% 4.6% 2.2% -3.6% 0.5% 5.6% 8.1% 28.1% 7.2% 18.5% -5.9% 1.8% 12.4% 8.2% 2.1% 11.3% 3.6% 10.4% 18.4% 7.9% 13.1% 7.5% 3.2% 2.7% 10.1%

19.7%

8.1%

7.6%

11.6%

16.0%

9.3%

3.3%

Source: Partner States

Table 3.1d: EAC National Accounts - Gross Domestic Product by economic activity Current prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less sub sidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

27.2% 23.8% 2.3% 1.1% 1.7% 9.6% 0.8% 1.1% 5.2% 8.4% 5.2% 2.1% 2.8% 3.5% 7.4% 1.5% 2.0% 5.2% 4.7% 2.1% 0.2% 1.0% 0.6% -1.1% 91.3% 8.7%

29.0% 25.7% 2.2% 1.1% 1.6% 9.2% 1.0% 0.9% 5.4% 8.8% 5.4% 1.7% 2.6% 3.7% 6.8% 1.6% 1.8% 4.8% 4.7% 1.9% 0.2% 0.9% 0.6% -1.0% 91.7% 8.3%

31.0% 27.5% 2.3% 1.2% 1.4% 8.8% 1.0% 0.9% 5.1% 8.8% 5.4% 1.8% 2.8% 3.6% 6.5% 1.6% 1.8% 4.6% 4.5% 1.9% 0.2% 0.9% 0.5% -1.1% 92.0% 8.0%

30.4% 27.0% 2.2% 1.2% 1.8% 8.7% 0.9% 0.9% 5.4% 9.3% 5.2% 1.8% 2.8% 3.9% 6.2% 1.7% 1.7% 4.5% 4.3% 1.9% 0.2% 0.9% 0.5% -1.2% 91.9% 8.1%

31.9% 28.4% 2.3% 1.2% 2.1% 9.3% 0.7% 0.8% 6.0% 10.0% 4.9% 1.6% 2.0% 3.9% 5.7% 1.6% 1.6% 4.4% 4.0% 1.7% 0.2% 0.8% 0.4% -1.2% 92.4% 7.6%

32.1% 28.4% 2.4% 1.3% 2.2% 8.7% 0.9% 0.8% 6.0% 9.6% 5.0% 1.7% 2.1% 4.0% 5.6% 1.5% 1.6% 4.5% 4.1% 1.7% 0.2% 0.8% 0.4% -1.3% 92.3% 7.7%

31.8% 27.8% 2.6% 1.4% 1.9% 8.4% 0.8% 0.8% 6.4% 9.6% 4.8% 1.6% 2.0% 4.3% 5.5% 1.4% 1.6% 4.9% 4.3% 1.7% 0.2% 0.8% 0.4% -1.3% 91.9% 8.1%

27.7% 23.7% 2.7% 1.4% 1.8% 8.2% 0.9% 0.8% 8.0% 9.9% 5.5% 1.5% 2.0% 4.6% 5.8% 1.4% 1.7% 4.9% 4.6% 2.0% 0.2% 0.9% 0.4% -1.3% 91.4% 8.6%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

Source: Partner States

31

Table 3.1e: EAC National Accounts - Gross Domestic Product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at b asic prices Taxes less subsidies on products

2007

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T -

GDP at purchaser prices

2008

2009

2010

2011

29,030 25,727 1,975 1,328 1,344 8,032 950 745 4,304 7,600 4,773 1,777 2,017 2,990 5,653 1,272 1,670 4,278 3,741 1,742 193 780 460 864 82,487 6,843

30,210 26,780 2,106 1,323 1,331 8,553 961 785 4,885 8,343 5,048 1,646 2,319 3,332 6,019 1,494 1,707 4,470 4,089 1,828 213 857 465 914 87,638 7,327

29,033 25,743 2,123 1,167 1,342 8,215 940 824 4,811 8,241 5,046 1,718 2,627 3,397 6,048 1,475 1,643 4,295 4,180 1,808 203 845 458 999 86,148 7,478

29,291 26,066 2,146 1,078 1,403 8,527 1,011 828 5,312 8,508 5,134 1,740 3,016 3,741 6,269 1,647 1,683 4,097 4,489 1,839 211 866 449 1,113 88,947 7,764

28,298 25,191 2,106 1,002 1,402 8,818 1,025 745 6,107 8,691 5,091 1,680 2,715 3,863 6,895 1,531 1,686 4,099 4,665 1,766 208 860 438 1,174 89,410 8,286

89,329

94,965

93,626

96,711

97,696

2012

28,671 25,440 2,210 1,020 1,518 8,759 1,179 780 5,984 8,968 5,302 1,765 2,961 4,064 7,219 1,509 1,796 4,330 5,096 1,818 209 912 445 1,251 92,035 8,653

2013

2014

29,466 28,148 26,094 24,034 2,331 2,997 1,041 1,117 1,501 2,081 9,135 9,126 1,280 1,557 791 946 6,669 10,884 9,318 10,219 5,434 5,497 1,811 2,072 3,270 3,903 4,279 5,615 7,754 8,633 1,516 1,726 1,837 2,332 4,471 5,980 5,396 5,973 1,959 2,408 213 278 966 1,155 453 485 1,296 1,528 96,222 107,489 9,356 11,008

100,688

105,578

118,497

2012

2013

2014

Source: Partner States

Table 3.1f: EAC National Accounts - Gross Domestic Product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% change) ISIC GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at b asic prices Taxes less subsidies on products

2007

2008

2009

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

GDP at purchaser prices Source: Partner States

32

2010

2011

2.7% 1.9% 6.8% 11.7% -14.1% -6.0% 3.3% 8.7% 7.1% 11.2% 5.3% 15.6% 14.1% 7.6% 7.5% 1.7% 3.5% 7.5% 5.9% 5.4% -0.8% 6.5% 1.9% 11.4% 4.2% 4.9%

4.6% 4.9% 2.6% 1.0% 43.0% -1.7% 9.9% 1.1% 24.9% 5.1% 2.1% 6.8% 17.7% 13.2% 5.9% 15.1% 7.7% 5.0% 8.4% 4.0% 7.0% 5.5% 0.2% 13.2% 7.0% 5.9%

-1.4% -1.8% 2.4% -1.2% 23.3% 0.0% -9.6% -6.4% 32.4% 6.0% -3.0% -3.4% -11.7% 6.0% 11.0% -5.0% 5.8% 6.5% 0.4% -1.2% 4.6% 2.3% -4.2% 6.9% 3.4% 3.5%

4.1% 3.5% 8.4% 6.8% -1.9% 2.6% 30.3% -3.3% -3.8% 7.8% 3.0% 13.8% 7.5% 13.6% 7.7% -2.2% 9.6% 10.4% 10.5% 6.0% 4.9% 8.0% 3.5% 11.0% 5.3% 9.7%

2.8% 1.9% 14.1% -4.0% -11.8% 3.0% 9.1% 5.4% 21.1% -3.7% 1.1% 4.2% 10.0% 7.0% 6.9% 2.1% 4.2% 9.4% 5.1% 5.9% 4.7% 6.2% 0.7% 12.7% 4.5% 5.8%

2.4% 2.2% 7.5% -4.0% 2.0% 3.5% 13.5% 9.8% 14.1% 2.0% 4.5% -2.2% 11.3% 11.4% 3.4% -1.1% 6.2% 1.9% 8.6% 8.8% 6.9% 6.3% 1.7% 1.9% 5.1% 12.7%

4.3%

6.9%

3.4%

5.7%

4.6%

5.8%

Table 3.1g: EAC National Accounts - Gross Domestic Product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at b asic prices Taxes less subsidies on products

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

GDP at purchaser prices

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

32.5% 28.8% 2.2% 1.5% 1.5% 9.0% 1.1% 0.8% 4.8% 8.5% 5.3% 2.0% 2.3% 3.3% 6.3% 1.4% 1.9% 4.8% 4.2% 2.0% 0.2% 0.9% 0.5% -1.0% 92.3% 7.7%

31.8% 28.2% 2.2% 1.4% 1.4% 9.0% 1.0% 0.8% 5.1% 8.8% 5.3% 1.7% 2.4% 3.5% 6.3% 1.6% 1.8% 4.7% 4.3% 1.9% 0.2% 0.9% 0.5% -1.0% 92.3% 7.7%

31.0% 27.5% 2.3% 1.2% 1.4% 8.8% 1.0% 0.9% 5.1% 8.8% 5.4% 1.8% 2.8% 3.6% 6.5% 1.6% 1.8% 4.6% 4.5% 1.9% 0.2% 0.9% 0.5% -1.1% 92.0% 8.0%

30.3% 27.0% 2.2% 1.1% 1.5% 8.8% 1.0% 0.9% 5.5% 8.8% 5.3% 1.8% 3.1% 3.9% 6.5% 1.7% 1.7% 4.2% 4.6% 1.9% 0.2% 0.9% 0.5% -1.2% 92.0% 8.0%

29.0% 25.8% 2.2% 1.0% 1.4% 9.0% 1.0% 0.8% 6.3% 8.9% 5.2% 1.7% 2.8% 4.0% 7.1% 1.6% 1.7% 4.2% 4.8% 1.8% 0.2% 0.9% 0.4% -1.2% 91.5% 8.5%

28.5% 25.3% 2.2% 1.0% 1.5% 8.7% 1.2% 0.8% 5.9% 8.9% 5.3% 1.8% 2.9% 4.0% 7.2% 1.5% 1.8% 4.3% 5.1% 1.8% 0.2% 0.9% 0.4% -1.2% 91.4% 8.6%

27.9% 24.7% 2.2% 1.0% 1.4% 8.7% 1.2% 0.7% 6.3% 8.8% 5.1% 1.7% 3.1% 4.1% 7.3% 1.4% 1.7% 4.2% 5.1% 1.9% 0.2% 0.9% 0.4% -1.2% 91.1% 8.9%

23.8% 20.3% 2.5% 0.9% 1.8% 7.7% 1.3% 0.8% 9.2% 8.6% 4.6% 1.7% 3.3% 4.7% 7.3% 1.5% 2.0% 5.0% 5.0% 2.0% 0.2% 1.0% 0.4% -1.3% 90.7% 9.3%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

Source: Partner States

Table 3.1h: EAC National Accounts - Gross Domestic Product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at b asic prices Taxes less sub sidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

67.8 67.0 83.8 60.0 90.1 86.3 62.0 104.5 88.2 80.4 78.3 86.9 99.6 84.6 94.3 87.4 87.7 87.6 91.1 87.5 88.0 89.8 94.8 91.0 80.1 91.7

83.0 83.0 88.8 74.5 101.3 93.2 86.2 99.6 95.7 91.6 93.4 91.0 97.9 95.8 97.7 91.7 92.7 93.8 100.0 92.1 92.1 92.9 102.9 97.2 90.6 98.5

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

104.6 104.3 102.2 114.3 131.2 103.3 85.8 108.3 103.4 110.3 101.4 103.3 93.2 104.2 100.2 103.5 104.4 110.4 96.7 106.7 106.8 102.7 105.0 105.2 104.1 105.2

126.9 126.9 120.4 140.4 172.3 118.7 74.7 121.3 110.4 129.0 107.9 109.5 81.9 113.3 92.2 116.1 107.8 120.3 96.9 110.7 115.2 105.3 108.6 115.3 116.3 103.0

146.0 145.5 143.8 164.5 186.8 129.8 99.2 132.9 130.2 140.3 123.7 122.3 90.5 130.0 102.1 128.8 118.6 136.9 105.0 121.6 129.9 118.0 123.7 134.6 130.9 116.3

154.1 151.9 161.5 193.9 180.0 131.3 93.2 141.1 137.8 146.7 126.2 127.2 88.4 142.5 101.4 131.0 126.1 154.9 112.7 125.3 139.2 124.9 127.5 148.3 136.4 123.1

145.4 145.3 131.4 184.6 125.1 132.1 80.9 127.6 108.2 143.4 147.8 104.6 75.4 122.0 98.5 117.5 110.6 120.0 112.4 120.7 115.1 118.2 127.9 129.9 125.4 115.2

81.0

91.2

100.0

104.2

115.2

129.6

135.2

124.5

Source: Partner States

33

Table 3.1i: EAC National Accounts - Gross Domestic Product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators (% change) ISIC GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at b asic prices Taxes less sub sidies on products

2007

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

GDP at purchaser prices

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

22.3% 23.8% 6.0% 24.0% 12.4% 7.9% 39.0% -4.7% 8.5% 13.9% 19.3% 4.7% -1.8% 13.2% 3.7% 4.9% 5.7% 7.2% 9.8% 5.2% 4.6% 3.5% 8.6% 6.8% 13.1% 7.3%

20.5% 20.5% 12.6% 34.3% -1.3% 7.4% 16.0% 0.4% 4.5% 9.2% 7.1% 9.9% 2.2% 4.4% 2.3% 9.0% 7.9% 6.6% 0.0% 8.6% 8.6% 7.7% -2.8% 2.9% 10.4% 1.5%

4.6% 4.3% 2.2% 14.3% 31.2% 3.3% -14.2% 8.3% 3.4% 10.3% 1.4% 3.3% -6.8% 4.2% 0.2% 3.5% 4.4% 10.4% -3.3% 6.7% 6.8% 2.7% 5.0% 5.2% 4.1% 5.2%

21.4% 21.6% 17.8% 22.8% 31.4% 15.0% -12.9% 12.0% 6.8% 16.9% 6.4% 6.0% -12.1% 8.7% -8.0% 12.2% 3.2% 8.9% 0.2% 3.8% 7.9% 2.6% 3.5% 9.7% 11.7% -2.2%

15.1% 14.6% 19.4% 17.2% 8.4% 9.3% 32.7% 9.6% 17.9% 8.7% 14.6% 11.7% 10.4% 14.7% 10.7% 10.9% 10.1% 13.9% 8.3% 9.8% 12.8% 12.0% 13.9% 16.7% 12.6% 12.9%

5.6% 4.4% 12.3% 17.9% -3.6% 1.1% -6.0% 6.1% 5.9% 4.6% 2.0% 4.0% -2.3% 9.6% -0.8% 1.7% 6.3% 13.1% 7.3% 3.1% 7.1% 5.9% 3.0% 10.1% 4.2% 5.9%

-5.7% -4.3% -18.7% -4.8% -30.5% 0.6% -13.2% -9.6% -21.5% -2.3% 17.2% -17.7% -14.7% -14.3% -2.8% -10.3% -12.3% -22.5% -0.3% -3.7% -17.3% -5.3% 0.3% -12.4% -8.0% -6.4%

12.6%

9.7%

4.2%

10.5%

12.6%

4.3%

-7.9%

Source: Partner States

Table 3.1j: EAC National Accounts - Gross Output by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

17,355 15,393 1,248 714 1,744 21,580 1,056 807 9,085 8,654 8,277 3,109 2,994 3,429 5,320 1,140 1,886 5,854 4,192 1,864 221 915 424

29,822 26,325 2,059 1,438 2,344 27,416 1,548 1,092 17,192 12,042 13,168 3,247 4,087 6,414 9,994 2,923 2,725 7,047 6,028 2,781 354 1,412 623

33,500 29,580 2,318 1,601 2,345 26,614 1,712 1,127 17,197 12,547 13,445 3,530 4,508 6,996 10,214 3,137 2,720 7,661 6,184 2,945 376 1,473 612

35,118 31,138 2,351 1,629 2,911 28,852 1,790 1,244 17,773 13,991 13,688 3,637 4,997 7,398 10,555 3,364 2,826 7,518 6,515 3,088 404 1,540 643

40,792 36,216 2,728 1,848 3,667 32,432 1,793 1,259 21,868 16,216 15,388 3,728 4,540 8,636 11,125 3,639 3,018 7,970 6,722 3,105 416 1,585 675

47,618 42,034 3,421 2,163 4,213 35,998 2,375 1,413 25,000 18,501 17,426 4,275 5,405 10,009 12,540 3,972 3,600 9,725 8,172 3,611 466 1,837 753

51,925 45,370 4,036 2,520 4,146 38,265 2,445 1,511 28,198 20,074 18,296 4,464 6,006 11,191 13,548 4,180 4,028 10,879 9,263 4,052 515 2,040 783

48,987 41,565 4,328 3,094 4,781 39,480 2,462 1,658 32,659 21,536 19,870 4,293 6,482 12,703 16,809 4,318 4,743 12,052 10,713 4,816 563 2,435 856

99,907

152,259

158,843

167,851

188,573

216,908

235,812

252,216

Source: Partner States

34

Table 3.1k: EAC National Accounts - Gross Output by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services

2007

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

Total

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

29,571 25,513 2,254 1,804 2,791 27,914 1,689 1,152 19,450 12,237 13,759 3,167 4,133 6,946 11,719 3,405 2,962 7,153 6,198 3,090 396 1,492 647

30,358 26,074 2,380 1,904 2,564 26,748 1,725 1,206 17,644 12,929 13,706 3,538 4,660 7,194 11,649 3,334 2,785 7,943 6,640 3,253 389 1,520 639

32,960 28,603 2,461 1,896 3,698 28,030 1,928 1,226 18,667 13,741 13,629 3,595 5,409 7,607 12,621 3,565 3,062 7,812 7,294 3,400 404 1,684 662

32,938 28,468 2,577 1,892 4,897 29,761 1,792 1,056 20,762 14,468 13,061 3,390 4,905 7,661 12,756 3,299 3,044 7,804 6,996 3,199 389 1,618 628

40,154 34,495 3,252 2,408 5,520 32,579 2,373 1,157 22,306 16,712 13,973 3,896 5,514 8,420 13,480 3,384 3,554 9,509 8,220 3,485 416 1,814 643

46,194 38,801 4,494 2,899 5,383 34,665 2,504 1,204 27,084 18,181 14,320 4,044 6,105 9,016 14,259 3,469 3,937 11,047 8,916 3,707 440 1,954 642

44,690 36,869 4,950 2,871 5,258 35,747 2,638 1,310 31,953 19,531 15,167 3,964 6,694 10,039 15,104 3,590 4,477 11,420 9,518 4,072 484 2,140 677

159,872

160,425

170,995

174,425

197,109

217,072

228,474

2011

2012

2013

2014

Source: Partner States

Table 3.1i: EAC National Accounts - Gross Output by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC Gross Output Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Taxes less subsidies on products Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2007

2008

2009

2010

100.8 103.2 91.3 79.7 84.0 98.2 91.7 94.7 88.4 98.4 95.7 102.5 98.9 92.3 85.3 85.9 92.0 98.5 97.3 90.0 89.4 94.7 96.3

110.4 113.4 97.4 84.1 91.4 99.5 99.3 93.4 97.5 97.0 98.1 99.8 96.7 97.2 87.7 94.1 97.7 96.4 93.1 90.5 96.6 96.9 95.7

106.5 108.9 95.6 85.9 78.7 102.9 92.8 101.4 95.2 101.8 100.4 101.2 92.4 97.3 83.6 94.3 92.3 96.2 89.3 90.8 100.0 91.4 97.2

123.8 127.2 105.8 97.7 74.9 109.0 100.0 119.2 105.3 112.1 117.8 110.0 92.5 112.7 87.2 110.3 99.1 102.1 96.1 97.0 106.7 98.0 107.6

118.6 121.9 105.2 89.8 76.3 110.5 100.1 122.1 112.1 110.7 124.7 109.7 98.0 118.9 93.0 117.4 101.3 102.3 99.4 103.6 112.0 101.3 117.1

112.4 116.9 89.8 86.9 77.0 110.4 97.6 125.6 104.1 110.4 127.8 110.4 98.4 124.1 95.0 120.5 102.3 98.5 103.9 109.3 117.1 104.4 122.0

109.6 112.7 87.4 107.8 90.9 110.4 93.3 126.6 102.2 110.3 131.0 108.3 96.8 126.5 111.3 120.3 105.9 105.5 112.6 118.3 116.3 113.8 126.5

95.2

99.0

98.2

108.1

110.0

108.6

110.4

Source: Partner States

35

Table 3.1m: EAC National Accounts - Intermediate Consumption (IC) by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions)

IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM

ISIC

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

3,532 3,249 133 150 724 15,748 587 255 5,876 3,772 4,697 1,769 1,523 1,157 578 406 782 2,509 1,450 797 85 411 42 846

5,336 4,677 198 461 1,005 19,615 727 315 12,568 4,429 8,370 1,780 1,838 3,268 4,272 1,555 1,294 2,957 2,002 1,112 161 715 152 990

5,115 4,469 205 442 1,013 18,601 780 308 12,462 4,345 8,274 1,848 1,925 3,652 4,333 1,664 1,270 3,488 2,073 1,158 175 729 162 1,096

5,273 4,692 174 408 1,081 20,254 928 351 12,366 4,656 8,348 1,883 2,229 3,574 4,454 1,661 1,268 3,110 2,287 1,157 181 756 180 1,267

5,705 5,040 212 452 1,260 22,186 1,034 360 15,212 5,068 9,756 1,949 2,367 4,344 4,974 1,863 1,401 3,166 2,346 1,203 178 776 209 1,501

6,680 5,916 264 500 1,392 24,876 1,213 380 17,315 6,004 10,707 2,184 2,793 4,816 5,386 2,030 1,699 3,919 2,955 1,449 198 875 212 1,874

7,526 6,719 291 516 1,460 26,526 1,259 400 19,118 6,598 11,284 2,241 3,186 5,191 5,930 2,198 1,936 4,083 3,324 1,651 222 955 217 2,134

9,004 7,553 408 1,042 2,190 27,623 1,211 457 21,013 7,033 11,767 2,161 3,599 5,977 8,585 2,294 2,170 5,019 4,231 2,036 245 1,095 248 2,174

47,548

74,463

74,473

77,265

86,856

98,956

107,440

120,133

Total Source: Partner States

Table 3.1n: EAC National Accounts - Intermediate Consumption (IC) by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions)

IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

ISIC

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

4,358 4,038 154 166 796 18,055 644 286 6,562 4,103 4,849 1,944 1,457 1,270 671 461 933 2,946 1,547 901 91 471 48 947

6,519 5,368 916 235 1,154 19,962 710 347 7,396 9,781 5,208 5,073 1,748 1,465 2,659 4,409 2,081 3,289 1,991 1,211 279 596 287 1,147

5,751 4,789 766 195 1,097 18,790 734 355 6,903 9,773 5,121 5,124 1,907 1,613 2,706 4,279 1,948 3,659 2,060 1,238 266 566 282 1,222

5,444 4,607 651 187 1,064 18,960 776 371 7,026 9,282 5,271 4,639 2,206 1,679 2,544 4,257 1,762 3,113 2,145 1,289 255 554 284 1,356

5,129 4,355 601 173 1,064 18,694 762 360 7,262 10,021 5,463 4,766 2,439 1,624 2,937 4,278 1,727 2,996 2,161 1,275 236 527 300 1,483

5,248 4,447 628 174 1,129 19,046 752 370 7,936 10,217 5,776 4,840 2,662 1,719 2,862 4,108 1,815 3,261 2,463 1,482 227 548 289 1,577

5,409 4,596 634 179 1,124 20,135 760 383 8,844 10,733 6,014 4,829 2,968 1,687 3,090 4,314 1,902 3,292 2,571 1,579 228 580 290 1,642

7,734 6,614 353 767 1,760 25,898 1,125 368 18,200 6,437 9,865 2,185 3,338 4,850 6,228 1,765 1,997 4,654 3,369 1,694 201 952 188 2,140

53,339

77,313

75,392

74,277

75,502

78,328

82,373

104,947

Source: Partner States

36

Table 3.1p: EAC National Accounts - Intermediate Consumption (IC) by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC IC Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

Total

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

81.1 80.5 86.8 90.4 90.9 87.2 91.3 89.4 89.5 91.9 96.9 91.0 104.5 91.1 86.1 88.1 83.8 85.2 93.8 88.6 93.9 87.3 89.3

81.9 87.1 21.6 196.4 87.1 98.3 102.5 90.8 169.9 45.3 160.7 35.1 105.1 223.1 160.7 35.3 62.2 89.9 100.5 91.8 57.6 119.9 86.3

88.9 93.3 26.7 226.3 92.3 99.0 106.3 86.9 180.5 44.5 161.6 36.1 100.9 226.5 160.1 38.9 65.2 95.3 100.6 93.6 66.0 128.8 89.7

96.9 101.8 26.7 217.8 101.6 106.8 119.7 94.6 176.0 50.2 158.4 40.6 101.0 212.9 175.1 39.0 72.0 99.9 106.6 89.8 71.2 136.6 93.5

111.2 115.7 35.3 261.5 118.4 118.7 135.8 99.9 209.5 50.6 178.6 40.9 97.1 267.6 169.4 43.6 81.1 105.7 108.6 94.4 75.5 147.1 101.2

127.3 133.0 42.0 288.2 123.2 130.6 161.3 102.7 218.2 58.8 185.4 45.1 104.9 280.2 188.2 49.4 93.6 120.2 120.0 97.8 87.3 159.7 118.8

139.1 146.2 46.0 287.9 129.9 131.7 165.8 104.4 216.2 61.5 187.6 46.4 107.4 307.6 191.9 50.9 101.8 124.0 129.3 104.6 97.2 164.6 130.0

116.4 114.2 115.5 135.8 124.4 106.7 107.7 124.0 115.5 109.3 119.3 98.9 107.8 123.2 137.8 130.0 108.7 107.8 125.6 120.2 121.9 115.0 1.0 101.6

89.1

96.3

98.8

104.0

115.0

126.3

130.4

114.5

Source: Partner States

3.2 Prices This sub-section presents indicators on price indices, interest and exchange rates.

3.2.1

Consumer price index

The weights used for the computation of consumer price indices were derived from the household budget expenditure surveys, conducted by respective EAC Partner States in varied time periods. The base period for Kenya is 2009 Rwanda is 2014 and Tanzania is 2010, while for Burundi is 2013 and Uganda is 2005/06. In 2014, Kenya recorded the highest annual headline inflation of 6.9 percent, among the EAC Partner States, while Rwanda registered the lowest annual headline inflation of 1.8 percent.

37

Table 3.2a: Annual Headline and Underlying Inflation Indicator

Annual headline inflation

Partner State

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Burundi,Dec.2013=100

13.2

2.7

8.3

24.5

10.5

2011

2012

2013

2014

6.5

9.6

18.2

7.9

4.4

Tanzania, Sept.2010=100

4.4

7.3

7.0

10.3

12.1

5.5

12.7

16.0

7.9

6.1

Uganda, 2005/06=100

8.6

7.2

6.1

12.0

13.0

4.0

18.7

14.0

5.5

4.3

10.8

6.0

4.3

16.2

10.5

4.1

14.0

9.4

5.7

6.9

9.1

8.8

9.1

15.4

10.3

2.3

5.7

6.3

4.2

1.8

-

-

Kenya,2009=100 Rwanda, Feb 2014=100 Av.EAST AFRICA

-

Burundi,1991=100

Uganda, 2005/06=100

9.0

Tanzania, Sept.2010=100 Annual underlying inflation

2010

5.7

2.9 -

8.2

15.1

9.6

-

-

7.4

9.6

23.3

6.7

4.6

7.0

6.7

3.8

5.9

7.1

8.8

6.2

3.7

6.6

11.5

10.5

11.0

4.8

17.3

14.7

6.3

3.1

7.4

5.5

5.7

8.7

5.6

3.0

10.2

Rwanda, Feb 2014=100

5.7

4.0

9.7

17.6

8.7

1.5

5.7

-

-

7.6

Kenya,2009=100

Av. EAST AFRICA

-

-

-

-

-

9.0

4.7

3.9

5.7

4.0

2.7

-

-

-

-

-

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

70.4242 77.1728 91.1998 98.4392

102.7

Source: Partner States Tanzania has changed its CPI Classification to COICOP and reference period changed to Sept 2010=100 The Underlying CPI for Kenya and Burundi exclude food only while that for Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda exclude food and Energy, fuel and Utilities.

Table 3.2b: Annual Headline and Underlying Consumer Price Indices (CPI) Indicator

Partner State

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Burundi,Dec.2013=100

43.2

44.3

48.1

59.8

66.1

Tanzania, Sept.2010=100 Annual Headline CPI

66.7

71.5

76.6

84.4

94.7

99.9

112.6

130.6

140.8

149.5

-

103.9

110.2

123.5

139.6

145.2

172.3

196.4

207.2

216.1

Kenya,2009=100

72.8

77.3

79.5

92.4

102.1

106.3

121.2

132.5

140.1

149.7

Rwanda, Feb 2014=100

54.6

59.4

64.8

74.8

82.5

84.4

89.2

94.8

98.8

100.6

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

44.2

45.4

48.9

59.2

65.7

69.2

76.1 91.1984 97.2894

101.74

Uganda, 2005/06=100

EAST AFRICA Burundi,Dec.2013=100 Tanzania, Sept.2010=100 Annual Underlying CPI

Uganda, 2005/06=100

78.6

84.2

89.8

93.2

98.7

106.4

115.8

123.0

127.6

0.0

103.2

110.1

122.7

136.3

142.8

107.5

192.1

204.2

210.5

Kenya,2009=100

81.3

84.8

88.4

96.1

101.5

104.5

115.2

125.5

131.5

138.9

Rwanda, Feb 2014=100

57.7

60.3

66.1

77.7

84.5

85.8

90.6

94.2

97.9

100.5

-

-

-

-

-

51.9

51.9

51.9

51.9

51.9

EAST AFRICA Burundi,Dec.2013=100 Food weight in Consumer Price Index basket, percent

73.1

51.9

51.9

51.9

45.4

45.4

Tanzania, Sept.2010=100

55.9

55.9

55.9

55.9

55.9

47.8

47.8

47.8

47.8

47.8

Uganda, 2005/06=100 Kenya,2009=100

45.2 50.5

27.2 50.5

27.2 50.5

27.2 50.5

27.2 36.4

27.2 36.0

27.2 36.0

27.2 36.0

27.2 36.0

27.2 36.0

Rwanda, Feb 2014=100

37.1

37.1

37.1

37.1

35.4

35.4

35.4

35.4

35.4

28.2

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States Remark :

From 2014, Burundi has changed CPI basis, inside 1990 as basis,now new bas is December 2013 (Dec.2013=100)

38

Table 3.2c: Export and Import Price Indices Partner State

Indicator

Burundi Tanzania, 2013, Q1=100 Export price index

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Uganda,2005=100

216.4 100.0

98.8 116.2

100.0 130.7

115.3 153.9

125.0 133.6

141.4 157.5

174.2 210.2

191.7 181.4

100.5 174.4

105.0 188.4

Kenya, 2009=100

677.0

869.0

83.0

99.0

100.0

111.0

132.0

131.0

136.0

132.0

Rwanda

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Burundi

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Tanzania, 2013 Q1=100 Import price index

2005

Uganda,2005=100 Kenya, 2009=100

205.1 100.00 942.0

249.4 123.19 1215.0

289.6 140.05

321.5 155.32

97.80

109.60

134.10

131.30

100.40

103.70

125.94

159.49

192.15

176.13

173.53

165.39

110.0

130.0

100.0

126.0

157.0

166.0

168.0

180.0

Rwanda

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

EAST AFRICA

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Note: Indicies for Kenya before 2007 refer to base period 1982. Source: Partner States

Table 3.2d: Producer Price Index Partner State Burundi, 1999=100 Tanzania, 1995=100

276.0

324.0

335.0

404.0

212.0

224

Uganda, July 2004-Sept 2004=100

106.0

117.0

126.7

157.0

170.3

184.3

239.9

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

72.7

75.4

79.2

92.8

96.1

100.0

104.3

-

-

-

-

-

Kenya Rwanda, 2010=100 EAST AFRICA

-

227.0

-

219.0 253.2 105.5 108.1 -

102.2 255.8 106.0 111.5 -

106.5 254.4 109.2 112.2 -

Source: Partner States

3.2.2

Interest rates

Treasury bills offered in EAC Partner States have maturities of 91 days, 182 days and 364 days. The 91days treasury bills interest rate were highest in Tanzania with an average of 13.8 percent followed by Uganda at 10.6 percent, Kenya at 8.6 percent, Burundi at 4.4 percent, and Rwanda at 4.1 percent. The interest rate spread (short-term lending rate minus deposit rate) was highest in Uganda at 10.2 percent and lowest in Tanzania at 5.7 percent. However the lending and deposit rate was highest in Uganda at 20.7 percent and 10.5 percent respectively. Details of interest rates are highlighted in Tables 3.2e to 3.2f.

39

Table 3.2e: Interest rates Indicator

Partner State Burundi

Re-discount rate

Interbank rate

2011

2012 -

2013 -

2014

-

-

10.1

7.6

8.5

12.0

12.7

16.0

Uganda

13.4

15.3

13.7

18.4

8.7

11.0

28.0

16.0

14.5

14.0

Kenya

11.1

10.0

8.8

8.5

7.0

6.0

18.0

11.0

8.5

8.5

Rwanda

12.5

12.5

12.5

11.3

11.3

10.0

11.0

11.0

10.5

-

-

-

-

-

-

2010

14.1

-

-

2009

19.9

-

-

2008

16.8

11.5

-

Burundi

14.5

12.1

11.1

11.1

10.0

11.3

14.3

13.8

12.5

8.0

Tanzania

15.6

16.8

19.9

14.1

10.1

7.6

8.5

12.0

12.0

12.0

Uganda

14.4

16.3

14.7

19.4

9.7

12.0

29.0

17.0

15.5

15.0

Kenya

11.1

10.0

8.8

8.5

7.0

6.0

18.0

11.0

8.5

8.5

Rwanda

-

-

-

8.0

7.5

East Africa

-

-

-

-

6.0

7.0

-

-

-

7.5

7.0

6.5

Burundi

10.3

11.0

11.0

8.1

4.2

7.0

11.9

10.0

9.5

7.7

Tanzania

5.7

8.3

10.0

4.7

5.1

1.8

7.8

11.9

7.9

11.6

26.7

9.9

8.2

9.3

5.8

9.0

6.9

Uganda

Rwanda

Deposit rate

-

2007

15.6

Kenya

Savings rate

-

2006

Tanzania

East Africa

Bank rate

2005

6.6

7.9

7.9

7.9

3.5

11.1

10.0

8.8

8.5

7.0

8.3

8.3

7.2

7.7

7.5

5.4 6.0

21.7

6.8

8.1

-

-

-

11.1

5.6

4.7

East Africa

-

-

-

-

Burundi

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Tanzania

2.6

2.6

2.6

2.7

2.7

2.7

2.6

3.0

3.1

3.2

2.0

2.7

2.2

2.3

2.4

2.3

3.2

2.5

3.2

1.6

1.8

9.0

8.8

Uganda

1.8

Kenya

1.4

1.4

1.7

1.7

1.7

1.5

1.6

1.6

Rwanda

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

East Africa

-

-

-

Burundi

9.6

8.9

8.3

Tanzania

4.8

-

-

-

-

8.1

7.6

7.3

7.6

8.8

6.5

7.8

7.1

6.8

5.9

6.2

8.4

8.9

8.7

Uganda

7.8

9.1

10.1

11.6

9.2

9.8

23.9

12.7

12.6

10.5

Kenya

6.6

5.8

6.1

7.4

6.9

5.5

8.5

9.6

9.4

9.8

6.7

8.5

-

-

Rwanda

-

-

7.6

East Africa

-

-

-

Source: Partner States

40

7.1

8.0

10.0

8.5

7.7

Table 3.2f: Lending rates Indicator

Partner State

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Short term

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya

20.8 15.9 19.4 13.7

18.0 15.7 18.9 13.9

17.6 14.6 18.2 13.0

16.7 13.7 19.0 14.4

16.7 13.8 20.0 14.1

16.2 14.2 19.7 13.7

15.5 14.6 26.7 20.2

15.7 14.2 24.8 17.8

16.7 14.0 22.4 16.5

17.3 14.4 20.7 15.9

Rwanda

15.8

15.9

16.4

16.8

17.3

East Africa

Medium term

-

-

-

-

17.5

16.9

-

-

16.9

17.5

17.8

Burundi

19.1

18.0

17.3

16.5

16.0

15.2

14.9

14.7

14.8

15.7

Tanzania

16.8

17.6

17.0

15.9

15.4

15.4

17.8

16.4

17.2

17.0

Uganda

-

Kenya

-

14.2

Rwanda

-

14.8

-

East Africa

Long term

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14.5

15.3

15.1

16.0

15.5

16.7

-

-

-

14.4

20.5

17.3

-

-

-

17.0

-

19.2 17.1

17.7 18.0

16.6 17.6

-

Burundi

19.2

16.6

17.1

15.1

13.1

10.2

14.0

13.0

15.1

16.7

Tanzania

13.4

14.9

16.1

16.4

15.1

14.6

14.8

16.0

15.7

16.8

Uganda

-

Kenya

-

11.6

-

12.5

Rwanda

-

-

East Africa

-

-

-

-

-

12.5

15.0

14.6

14.7

14.3

14.7

-

-

-

13.5

-

-

19.4

14.4

15.0

-

-

-

17.4

16.7

16

16

2012

2013

15.5 16.1

Source: Partner States

Table 3.2g: Treasury bill rates Indicator

91 days

PartnerState

2004

Burundi

13.9

8.2

9.5

8.5

8.5

Tanzania

9.6

10.7

11.6

13.4

8.1

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2014

4.2

8.3

11.4

10.0

9.4

4.4

7.2

3.9

6.4

12.7

12.3

13.8

Uganda

9.4

7.6

9.3

7.8

11.4

5.5

7.6

20.1

9.4

8.8

10.6

8.0

8.1

5.7

6.9

8.6

6.8

2.3

17.9

8.3

9.5

8.6

Rwanda

-

-

-

7.2

7.3

8.6

East Africa

-

-

-

-

-

-

8.8

6.8

7.3

12.6

5.3

4.1

-

-

-

-

8.8

8.0

9.1

10.4

12.6

10.5

6.8

4.6

7.8

13.7

14.4

14.8

Tanzania

9.9

11.3

12.1

15.1

9.1

8.9

Uganda

12.0

8.6

10.3

10.9

14.2

7.8

8.5

20.1

13.2

11.7

12.3

Kenya

8.2

8.5

7.3

7.9

9.1

8.2

4.1

8.9

9.3

10.4

9.5

Rwanda

-

-

-

7.4

7.5

8.0

East Africa

-

-

-

-

-

-

Burundi

364 days

2006

Kenya

Burundi

182 days

2005

-

7.2

7.6

-

-

12.8

5.9

5.0

-

-

9.0

9.0

8.1

8.9

8.5

12.3

13.3

10.2

Tanzania

10.7

12.1

12.7

15.9

10.9

10.6

6.8

9.6

14.2

14.8

14.8

Uganda

12.1

9.7

10.9

11.4

15.1

8.0

9.1

18.3

13.2

11.5

12.1

8.4

4.5

9.9

11.7

10.7

10.4

Kenya

-

-

-

-

-

Rwanda

-

-

-

8.2

7.5

East Africa

-

-

-

-

-

-

7.7

8.2

-

-

-

6.4

6.2

Source: Partner States

3.2.3

Nominal exchange rates

Table 3.2h presents end of period and average annual exchange rates (1 United States Dollar to the price of the local currency). The end of period exchange rates for all the currencies depreciated against the US$ in 2014. Uganda, Tanzania and Kenya recorded the highest depreciation on an average basis of 9.7, 9.2 and 5.0 percent respectively. On the other hand Burundi currency recorded

41

the lowest depreciation of 0.7 percent and Rwanda currency depreciated by 3.6 percent. The annual average exchange rate for Tanzania, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda depreciated by 3.5 percent, 2.3 percent, 2.2 percent, and 0.5 percent respectively, while Burundi currency appreciated by 0.5 percent. Table 3.2h: State Currency to US dollar exchange rates Indicator

Partner States

End of year (31st December)

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Burundi

1,109.5

2004

997.8

1,002.5

1,119.5

1,235.0

1,230.5

1,232.8

1,361.5

1,450.3

1,542.0

1,553.1

Tanzania

1,043.0

1,165.5

1,261.6

1,132.1

1,280.3

1,313.3

1,453.5

1,566.7

1,571.6

1,578.6

1,723.2

Uganda

1,738.6

1,816.9

1,741.4

1,697.3

1,949.2

1,899.7

2,308.3

2,491.0

2,685.9

2,528.0

2,773.1

77.3

72.4

69.4

62.7

77.7

75.8

80.8

85.1

86.0

86.3

90.6

567.6

553.9

549.6

544.2

558.9

571.2

594.5

604.1

631.4

670.1

694.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

Annual average

2005

2006

2007

-

-

2014

Burundi

1,100.9

1,081.6

1,029.0

1,081.9

1,185.7

1,230.1

1,230.8

1,261.1

1,442.5

1,555.1

1,546.7

Tanzania

1,089.1

1,129.2

1,253.9

1,244.1

1,206.3

1,319.9

1,432.3

1,579.5

1,583.7

1,597.6

1,653.2

Uganda

1,810.8

1,780.7

1,831.5

1,723.5

1,720.4

2,030.3

2,177.6

2,522.7

2,503.3

2,586.5

2,600.3

Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA

79.2

75.5

72.1

67.3

68.3

77.4

79.2

88.8

84.5

86.1

88.1

575.0

557.0

548.0

547.0

547.6

568.3

583.1

600.7

615.5

667.7

682.4

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Source: Partner States

3.3 Money and banking This sub-section presents data on monetary aggregates and financial soundness indicators.

3.3.1

Monetary Aggregates

The tables below show the development of monetary and credit aggregates from 2009 to 2014. Table 3.3a: Money Supply, million US dollars Indicator Money Supply (i) M1 (ii) M2 (iii) M3 (iv) Foreign currency deposits Net Foreign Assets Net Domestic Assets Domestic Credit i) Credit to private sector ii) Credit to govt(net) iii) Credit to other public sector Other items net Currency outside banks Currency in circulation (outside central bank) Source: Partner States

Burundi

Tanzania

2009 Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda

Burundi

Tanzania

2010 Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda

314

2,734

1,714

5,834

468

383

3,111

1,898

7,148

556

415

5,028

2,807

11,848

752

508

5,533

3,205

13,612

869

528 113 223 305 452 248 202 2 (147) 98

6,686 1,657 3,761 2,924 3,899 3,294 98 507 (974) 1,193

3,551 744 2,746 805 1,842 2,103 (326) 65 (1,037) 700

13,795 1,947 3,238 10,557 12,907 9,859 2,883 165 (2,350) 1,332

922 170 775 147 383 625 (247) 5 (237) 135

628 121 218 410 554 324 230 (144) 113

7,576 2,044 4,214 3,362 4,677 3,602 555 520 (1,315) 1,305

4,135 930 2,673 1,462 2,677 2,454 193 29 (1,208) 767

15,747 1,827 3,038 12,710 15,703 11,127 4,302 275 (2,993) 1,521

1,036 167 873 163 452 668 (221) 5 (289) 152

111

1,444

1,606

151

126

1,581

1,823

175

840

42

911

Table 3.3a cont’d: Money Supply, million US dollars 2011 Burundi

Indicator Money Supply (i) M1 (ii) M2 (iii) M3 (iv) Foreign currency deposits Net Foreign Assets Net Domestic Assets Domestic Credit i) Credit to private sector ii) Credit to govt(net) iii) Credit to other public sector Other items net Currency outside banks Currency in circulation (outside central bank)

Tanzania

Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda

Burundi

Tanzania

2012 Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda

335

3,557

1,825

7,320

632

348

4,160

2,016

8,267

674

467

5,903

3,116

14,741

1,068

480

6,824

3,293

17,083

1,110

532 65 151 381 585 398 170 17 (205) 113

8,312 2,409 4,004 4,307 5,804 4,257 939 609 (1,497) 1,427

4,235 1,119 2,542 1,694 3,047 2,918 96 32 (1,346) 834

17,799 3,059 3,495 14,305 18,010 13,791 3,857 362 (3,705) 1,612

1,292 224 1,111 181 478 844 (370) 5 (297) 170

565 86 134 431 621 412 174 35 (190) 112

9,373 2,549 4,073 5,300 6,890 5,082 1,330 478 (1,590) 1,536

4,514 1,221 3,153 1,360 3,042 3,026 (11) 27 (1,675) 836

20,091 3,004 3,791 16,300 19,798 14,930 4,289 579 (3,498) 1,718

1,349 261 880 469 868 1,081 (217) 4 (399) 169

125

1,720

1,939

195

128

1,852

2,442

205

999

999

Table 3.3a cont’d: Money Supply, million US dollars 2013 Burundi

Indicator Money Supply (i) M1 (ii) M2 (iii) M3 (iv) Foreign currency deposits Net Foreign Assets Net Domestic Assets Domestic Credit i) Credit to private sector ii) Credit to govt(net) iii) Credit to other public sector Other items net Currency outside banks Currency in circulation (outside central bank) Source: Partner States

Tanzania

Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda

Burundi

Tanzania

2014 Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda

374

4,573

2,269

9,583

739

414

4,807

2,392

10,336

820

520

7,533

3,791

19,367

1,245

571

8,076

3,996

21,875

1,407

609 89 149 460 610 427 178 6 (150) 122

10,203 2,671 4,166 6,037 8,202 6,080 1,618 504 (2,164) 1,751

5,250 1,459 3,370 1,879 3,583 3,413 137 33 (1,704) 938

23,129 3,761 4,487 18,642 20,211 15,033 4,588 589 (4,197) 1,647

1,535 290 1,110 425 846 1,131 (280) 2 (422) 174

678 107 117 561 736 534 251 7 (147) 129

10,802 2,726 3,802 7,000 9,322 6,667 2,119 536 (2,322) 1,883

5,512 1,517 3,113 2,399 4,150 3,550 571 29 (1,751) 994

25,718 3,842 5,294 20,424 26,218 20,994 4,689 534 (5,794) 1,915

1,755 348 1,012 751 1,276 1,305 (31) 8 (525) 171

137

2,106

1,120

2,289

210

147

2,222

1,197

2,450

222

Compared to 2013 aggregated broad money supply in the EAC region grew by 9.2 percent in 2014, with Rwanda recording the highest growth rate (14.3 percent) and Uganda recording the lowest (5.0 percent). On the counterparts’ side, net foreign assets grew by 0.4 percent and Kenya recorded the highest increase in net foreign assets (18.0 percent) while other countries recorded a decline with Burundi recording the highest decline (21.7 percent). On the other hand aggregated net domestic assets increase by 13.5 percent with Rwanda recording the highest increase in net domestic assets (76.7 percent) and Kenya recording the lowest increase (9.6 percent). Aggregated credit to the private sector grew by 26.7 percent and Kenya recorded the highest growth of 39.7 percent, while Uganda recorded the lowest with 4.0 percent. Aggregated net credit to government increased by 21.7 percent, and Uganda recorded the highest increase (317.4 percent) while Kenya recorded the lowest increase of 2.2 percent. 3.3.2

Financial Soundness Indicators

The tables below show the development of the financial soundness indicators in the East African Community region for the period from 2009 to 2014.

43

Table 3.3b: Financial sector indicators, percent Indicator Capital adequacy NPLs to Total Loans Profitability ratio Return on Assets Return on Equity Net Interest Margin Yield on Advances Cost of deposits Cost to income ratio Overheads to Total income Sensitivity to Market Ratios Forex Exposure/Core Capital (Net Forex Open Position/Core Capital) Forex Loans/Forex Deposits Forex Assets/Forex Liabilities Short term gap ratio (Short term gap/Total Assets) Liquid Assets/Total Deposits Source: Partner States

Burundi 19.1 13.0 2.6 22.8

Tanzania 18.5 6.7

2009 Uganda 21.0 4.2

3.2

2.9 29.0 7.1 11.8 3.3 71.3 50.8

0.7 5.0 9.1 14.9 2.4 91.0 54.9

(0.7) 57.9 107.0 (14.8) 44.7

4.9 57.9 96.2 46.3

1.9 2.8 103.6 20.0 65.3

Kenya 19.4 4.4

Rwanda 25.0 8.0

47.6

(11.5)

54.6

Rwanda 19.0 13.1

3.0 18.8 10.8 18.6 3.7 75.4 52.3

73.3

112.6

Kenya 19.6 7.9

Burundi 19.7 9.9 1.3 21.7

Tanzania 18.5 9.8 2.2 12.1 75.8

54.5

(4.5) 108.6 40.2

50.4

2010 Uganda 20.2 2.1

Kenya 20.8 6.2

Rwanda 21.6 11.3

2.7 18.0 10.0 16.7 2.9 75.7 53.1

3.6 29.0 7.1 11.4 2.7 64.2 48.2

1.9 13.7 8.7 15.3 2.5 83.2 55.2

(1.6) 65.2 98.0 (21.1) 39.8

4.3 84.7 110.9

6.8 0.4 106.0 18.5 57.8

51.0

Table 3.3b cont’d: Financial sector indicators, percent Indicator Capital adequacy NPLs to Total Loans Profitability ratio Return on Assets Return on Equity Net Interest Margin Yield on Advances Cost of deposits Cost to income ratio Overheads to Total income Sensitivity to Market Ratios Forex Exposure/Core Capital (Net Forex Open Position/Core Capital) Forex Loans/Forex Deposits Forex Assets/Forex Liabilities Short term gap ratio (Short term gap/Total Assets) Liquid Assets/Total Deposits Source: Partner States

Burundi 19.8 7.7 3.2 23.0

Tanzania 17.6 6.8

2011 Uganda 21.0 2.2

2.5 14.5 61.9

4.0 27.4 11.7 18.9 3.2 68.2 43.9

3.4 30.3 7.2 11.9 3.4 65.2 44.6

2.2 10.5 9.7 14.6 2.4 80.8 52.5

(3.6) 67.9 100.2

3.3 76.0 106.9

6.6 5.3 111.0

104.5

(20.9) 37.6

43.8

22.5 45.3

46.8

66.6

(0.3) 107.8 48.0

46.1

Burundi 20.2 8.7 1.5 10.1 53.0

Tanzania 17.4 8.0 2.6 13.9 65.6

67.9

(1.7)

44.9

2012 Uganda 21.9 4.2

Kenya 21.9 4.5

3.9 24.2 12.8 19.8 4.1 70.9 40.1

3.7 29.7 7.8 16.1 6.3 69.5 37.8

Rwanda 23.9 6.1 2.2 10.4 9.7 14.4 2.6 80.9 54.7

(0.6) 87.0 105.0

2.6 94.6 104.2

(0.2) 4.4 78.9

(17.3) 42.0

46.8

13.4 41.2

Table 3.3b cont’d: Financial sector indicators, percent Indicator Capital adequacy NPLs to Total Loans Profitability ratio Return on Assets Return on Equity Net Interest Margin Yield on Advances Cost of deposits Cost to income ratio Overheads to Total income Sensitivity to Market Ratios Forex Exposure/Core Capital (Net Forex Open Position/Core Capital) Forex Loans/Forex Deposits Forex Assets/Forex Liabilities Short term gap ratio (Short term gap/Total Assets) Liquid Assets/Total Deposits Source: Partner States

Burundi 22.3 10.3

Tanzania 17.9 7.1

2013 Uganda 22.1 6.0

Kenya 23.2 5.0

Rwanda 23.1 6.9

1.3 8.2 50.8

2.5 13.1 67.3

2.0 12.4 11.6 17.3 3.7 80.1 46.7

3.6 28.8 7.9 17.0 4.9 65.1 41.8

1.5 7.3 9.4 17.1 3.8 85.2 52.5

0.1

1.5

(3.2) 57.6 97.3 (17.3) 42.5

2.2 95.2 113.9

(2.2) 8.3 87.3 14.8 49.6

98.2 49.2

42.8

44

47.0

Burundi 22.5 10.8 1.7 10.6 51.2

73.7

Tanzania 17.8 6.6

2014 Uganda 22.2 4.1

Kenya 19.2 5.4

Rwanda 24.2 6.0

2.7 13.9 67.3

2.6 16.0 11.0 16.5 3.5 68.7 40.0

3.4 26.5 7.4 12.4 4.4 66.1 40.9

1.9 10.8 7.9 15.7 3.3 82.1 49.4

(2.5)

(6.9) 64.5 97.1 (21.2) 44.0

4.3 121.0 81.4

(2.2) 29.5 84.7 5.3 48.7

41.8

45.2

During the year 2014, the banking system remained well capitalized with the average Capital adequacy ranging from 17.8 percent (Tanzania) to 24.2 percent (Rwanda). In 2013, this ratio was between 17.9 and 23.2 percent for Tanzania and Kenya respectively. However, there was a slight improvement in asset quality (nonperforming loans to total gross loans) in the region, except for Burundi and Kenya which deteriorated by 0.5 and 0.4 percent respectively between 2013 and 2014. During the same period, the profitability ratios (Return on asset and return on equity) slightly improved in all Partner States except for Kenya. Nevertheless, Kenya recorded the highest return on assets and equity in the region. 3.4 Public Finance Public finance indicators reported in this publication relate to Government revenues, expenditures, overall balances (cash basis) and their financing, as well as fiscal ratios. Government Finance Statistics (GFS) are reported on fiscal year basis (July-June) for Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania and Rwanda, while Burundi reports on a calendar year basis. 3.4.1

Government revenue and expenditure

Table 3.4a: Summary of governments’ budgetary operations, million US dollars Item Government Revenue Domestic Sources Tax Non-Tax Grants Gov't Expenditure (re-current) Wage & Salaries Other Expenditure Gov't Expenditure (Development) Budget Deficit (including Grants) Budget Deficit (Excluding Grants) Change in arrears Deficit cash basis Financing External Domestic Balancing item Burundi figure refer to calender year Source: Partner States

Burundi 340 252 227 25 87 351 231 121 86

Tanzania 4,576 3,511 3,355 165 1,065 4,479 1,570 2,909 1,978

(98) (185)

(1,470) (2,661) 126 (1,461)

98 63 70 (35)

1,470 1,045 424 -

2009/10 Uganda 2,555 2,129 2,073 56 426 2,123 645 1,501 1,222 (812) (1,238)

812 374 346 93

Kenya 8,402 7,990 6,908 1,082 411 8,472 2,694 5,779 2,248 (2,319) (2,730)

2,349 513 1,836 30

45

Rwanda 1,280 668 639 29 612 747 171 576 514

Burundi 513 319 295 24 193 405 264 141 113

Tanzania 5,141 4,005 3,696 309 1,136 4,991 1,958 3,033 1,919

2010/11 Uganda 3,139 2,756 2,201 554 383 2,564 714 1,920 1,227

(43) (654) (19) (61)

(5) (198)

(1,671) (2,585)

61 61 1

5 39 31 (65)

1,602 802 869 (69)

-

Rwanda 1,421 737 708 31 682 859 200 659 600

(723) (1,106)

Kenya 9,021 8,789 7,760 1,029 232 7,486 2,459 5,028 3,024 (1,489) (1,312)

723 312 476 (64)

1,473 352 1,122 (15)

110 50 61 (1)

(88) (769) (23) (110)

Table 3.4a cont’d: Summary of governments’ budgetary operations, million US dollars Item Government Revenue Domestic Sources Tax Non-Tax Grants Gov't Expenditure (re-current) Wage & Salaries Other Expenditure Gov't Expenditure (Development)

Burundi 665 538 350 188 127 328 216 112 170

Tanzania 6,011 4,290 3,944 346 1,721 5,445 2,162 3,283 3,119

Budget Deficit (including Grants) Budget Deficit (Excluding Grants) Change in arrears Deficit cash basis

167 40

(2,553) (4,274)

Financing External Domestic Balancing item Burundi figure refer to calender year Source: Partner States

39 2 37 206

1,770 1,526 244 (783)

2011/12 Uganda 3,034 2,592 2,398 195 441 2,755 828 1,927 869 (590) (1,031) (590) (451) (10) (130)

Kenya 9,860 9,680 7,923 1,757 180 8,611 2,799 5,811 3,430

Rwanda 1,705 962 905 57 743 998 235 762 785

Burundi 489 382 341 41 107 410 196 215 162

Tanzania 6,657 5,545 5,003 543 1,112 6,726 2,448 4,278 2,814

(2,181) (2,361) 2,052 1,158 894 (129)

(78) (821) (22) (102)

(83) (190)

(2,883) (3,995)

92 155 (62) 15

93 69 24 10

1,630 1,322 308 (1,254)

2012/13 Uganda 3,197 2,835 2,762 74 362 2,947 960 1,987 1,117 (867) (1,229) (867) (548) (277) (42)

Kenya 9,773 9,717 9,201 516 56 9,110 3,270 5,840 3,513 (2,795) (3,423) 2,532 366 2,165 (263)

Rwanda 1,716 1,148 1,016 132 569 988 263 725 1,094

Kenya 13,354.8 13,242.9 12,831.2 411.8 111.9 15,783.5 3,884.4 11,899.0 3,633.7 (6,062.3) (6,174.2) 560.3 378.7 181.6 (5,502)

Rwanda

(365) (934) (14) (379) 341 528 (187) (37)

Table 3.4a cont’d: Summary of governments’ budgetary operations, million US dollars Item Government Revenue Domestic Sources Tax Non-Tax Grants Gov't Expenditure (re-current) Wage & Salaries Other Expenditure Gov't Expenditure (Development) Budget Deficit (including Grants) Budget Deficit (Excluding Grants) Change in arrears Deficit cash basis Financing External Domestic Balancing item Burundi figure refer to calender year Source: Partner States

2013/14 Uganda 3,495 3,218 3,164 54 277 3,262 1,083 2,179 1,345

Burundi 541 365 337 27 177 444 190 253 170

Tanzania 8,919 7,605 6,899 706 1,314 6,844 2,946 3,898 3,492

(72) (249)

(1,417) (2,731)

(1,389) (1,112) -

73 4 69 1

1,417 1,077 340 -

(1,389) (349) (650) 113

Kenya 11,517 11,391 10,976 415 126 13,630 3,926 9,704 1,568 (3,681) (3,807) 2,877 535 2,342 (804)

46

Rwanda

-

2014/15+ Uganda 3,916 3,459 3,387 73 456 4,222 1,224 2,998 1,472

Burundi 567 429 370 59 138 467 203 263 218

Tanzania 7,276 6,294 5,745 549 981 6,201 2,805 3,396 2,427

(118) (256)

(1,353) (2,334)

(2,235) (1,778) -

118 38 80 -

2,334 2,385 (51) 981

(1,778) (895) (884) -

3.4.2

Government Revenue Performance

Table 3.4b: Government Revenue Performance, million US dollars Burundi Direct taxes Income tax Individual income tax Corporate income tax Other Direct taxes Indirect taxes Excise duty VAT Import (customs) duties other indirect taxes Grants Non tax revenue Total revenues

1

Tanzania

2010/11 Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda Burundi

Tanzania

2011/12 Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda

-

1,200.73 1,200.73 .. .. .. 2,615.65 .. 1,140.05

1,276.39 727.34 379.15 192.78 549.05 1,753.67 564.86 785.62

3,442.12 3,437.68 1,821.56 1,616.11 4.45 4,470.36 1,017.25 2,170.21

-

-

1,463.31 1,463.31 .. .. .. 2,748.65 .. 1,310.92

902.44 746.91 395.18 219.58 155.52 1,823.88 565.07 827.62

3,709.45 3,703.93 1,968.18 1,735.74 5.52 4,127.12 888.34 1,986.33

-

-

1,055.71 419.88 1,136.21 198.77 5,151.36

290.70 112.49 408.87 43.65 3,482.59

841.80 441.10 276.24 312.39 8,501.11

-

-

974.11 463.63 1,174.42 345.30 5,731.69

285.38 145.82 447.64 41.70 3,215.66

861.19 391.27 119.20 333.72 8,289.49

-

1

Figures for Tanzania include Excise duty .. Not Available

Table 3.4b Cont’d: Government Revenue Performance, million US dollars Burundi Direct taxes Income tax Individual income tax Corporate income tax Other Direct taxes Indirect taxes Excise duty VAT Import (customs) duties other indirect taxes Grants Non tax revenue Total revenues

1

Tanzania

2012/13 Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda Burundi

Tanzania

2013/14 Uganda

Kenya

Rwanda

-

1,917.09 1,917.09 .. .. .. 2,910.34 .. 1,507.80

880.33 880.33 478.03 238.77 2,076.06 561.34 1,012.27

4,422.96 4,415.22 2,365.06 2,050.16 7.74 4,616.43 1,013.73 2,188.36

-

-

2,257.07 2,257.07 .. .. .. 4,132.70 .. 1,778.61

1,014.80 830.32 524.35 305.97 184.48 2,401.19 670.86 1,142.01

5,221.72 5,221.72 2,902.12 2,319.60 5,756.73 1,185.01 2,701.86

-

-

916.90 485.63 913.68 310.48 6,051.59

344.69 157.77 374.02 54.26 3,384.67

968.20 446.15 56.27 519.50 9,615.15

-

-

1,502.94 851.15 1,093.45 341.83 7,825.05

402.68 185.64 351.71 89.82 3,857.52

1,323.50 546.36 126.33 415.20 11,519.98

-

1

Figures for Tanzania include Excise duty .. Not Available

47

Table 3.4b Cont’d: Government Revenue Performance, million US dollars

Burundi Direct taxes Income tax Individual income tax Corporate income tax Other Direct taxes Indirect taxes Excise duty VAT Import (customs) duties other indirect taxes Grants Non tax revenue Total revenues

1

2014/15 Uganda

Tanzania

Kenya

Rwanda

-

-

-

6,169.99 6,154.54 3,402.59 2,751.95 15.44 6,657.54 1,386.72 3,323.20

-

-

-

-

1,497.35 450.26 111.83 411.67 13,351.02

-

1

Figures for Tanzania include Excise duty .. Not Available

3.4.3

Debt Service

Table 3.4c: Debt and debt service to selected macroeconomic indicators, percent 2009

2010

Ratio Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Consessional debt to external debt Non-consessional debt to external debt Total debt service to total current expenditure Total debt service to total gov't revenue excl. grants Total debt service to goods & service exports Total interest payments to total revenue excl. grants Total interest payments to goods & services exports Total interest payments to GDP International reserves to total external debt Total external debt outstanding to GDP

100.0 13.3 23.8 50.3 8.4 17.4

1.5 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.6

1.2 70.8 25.7

0.1 45.7 45.1

100.0 N/A 12.2 17.2 10.6 15.7 6.7 16.8 2.3 10.1 1.4 10.2

100.0 1.3 0.8 5.1 0.0 2.6

100.0 1.1 8.5 2.6 5.6 9.9

81.2 18.8 2.3 2.7 1.5 1.0 0.6

100.0 9.5 9.5 5.9 3.0 1.9

19.0 18.7 22.3 12.9 10.6

100.0 2.1 2.4 6.0 1.1 2.6

0.3 131.9 15.3

0.1 100.8 14.0

0.9 82.8 19.2

0.2 42.1 41.3

0.4 100.7 19.5

2.7 57.1 21.5

0.1 110.4 13.1

2.6 42.8 21.5

-

Source: Partner States

Table 3.4c cont’d: Debt and debt service to selected macroeconomic indicators, percent 2011

2012

Ratio Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Consessional debt to external debt Non-consessional debt to external debt Total debt service to total current expenditure Total debt service to total gov't revenue excl. grants Total debt service to goods & service exports Total interest payments to total revenue excl. grants Total interest payments to goods & services exports

9.9 2.5 6.8 8.2

77.0 23.0 1.7 1.8 1.0 0.9 0.5

7.5 8.0 4.9 2.1 1.3

13.3 12.3 19.7 11.4 9.6

88.72 11.28 2.44 2.56 2.58 0.90 0.91

Total interest payments to GDP International reserves to total external debt

0.9 82.8

0.2 37.6

90.9

2.8 50.6

Total external debt outstanding to GDP

17.0

42.0

16.1

22.9

Source: Partner States

48

7.0 3.4 5.8 7.1

86.0 14.0 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.1 0.9

7.4 7.6 4.5 2.0 1.2

25.0 24.3 20.1 11.6 10.1

91.20 8.80 2.54 2.49 2.62 0.86 0.91

0.13 92.51

0.7 81.9

0.3 54.2

82.6

2.8 64.2

0.13 72.03

25.14

17.4

26.4

17.8

22.0

16.00

Table 3.4c cont’d: Debt and debt service to selected macroeconomic indicators, percent 2013

2014

Ratio Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Consessional debt to external debt Non-consessional debt to external debt Total debt service to total current expenditure Total debt service to total gov't revenue excl. grants Total debt service to goods & service exports Total interest payments to total revenue excl. grants Total interest payments to goods & services exports

7.4 9.0 3.5 2.9 4.8

76.0 24.0 13.9 14.5 3.3 8.5

7.4 7.7 4.3 2.0 1.1

18.8 26.1 4.9 13.4 14.3

72.10 27.90 1.94 3.56 3.85 2.04 2.21

2.8 11.3

Total interest payments to GDP International reserves to total external debt

0.7 80.4

1.5 49.3

0.2 75.9

Total external debt outstanding to GDP

14.6

24.8

16.5

7.2 7.3 4.7 2.0 1.2

21.9 30.6 10.0 13.0 15.1

74.10 25.90 4.84 4.51 4.54 2.94 2.96

7.4 9.0 4.2 0.8

17.5 16.4 12.3 7.2 9.0

0.36 66.79

0.1 75.4

1.0

0.3 78.7

2.5 11.6

0.49 51.79

21.10

14.2

29.3

17.4

44.6

23.20

Source: Partner States

3.4.4

Selected macroeconomic ratios to GDP

Table 3.4d: Selected macroeconomic indicators to GDP, percent 2009

Indicator to GDP Ratio Budget (overall) deficit/surplus to GDP Budget (overall) deficit/surplus excl. grants to GDP Budget deficit (Cash) External grants to GDP Tax revenue to GDP Revenue excl. grants to GDP Total Expenditure to GDP Recurrent expenditure to GDP Dev't expenditure to GDP Current acc. balance to GDP (Excl. current transfers) Capital acc. balance to GDP Source: Partner States

2010

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania (3.1) (5.2) (4.7) (7.4) (0.9) (2.6) (6.5) (12.4) (11.3) (7.2) (8.9) (12.6) (15.6) (11.2) 6.9 18.1 22.4 33.0 27.0 6.0 (13.1) 81.8

(5.2) 3.9 14.8 15.7 27.1 18.4 8.7 (10.1) 2.6

2.5 12.0 12.4 19.4 12.3 7.1 (7.7) -

1.6 23.4 25.3 39.0 27.9 11.1 (0.5) 0.7

(1.3) 11.7 12.3 12.9 25.5 14.3 10.0 (18.5) 3.8

12.9 19.7 21.3 36.9 27.0 9.8 (29.2) 20.2

(6.5) 4.4 14.8 15.8 27.1 18.8 8.3 -

Uganda Kenya Rwanda (4.3) (2.3) (1.6) (6.6) (3.5) (13.7) 2.3 13.1 16.4 22.5 15.2 7.3 (10.9) -

1.2 18.3 20.8 29.7 17.9 6.3 (9.3) 0.7

(2.0) 12.1 12.6 13.1 26.8 15.3 10.7 (17.7) 5.0

Table 3.4d cont’d: Selected macroeconomic indicators to GDP, percent

Budget (overall) deficit/surplus to GDP Budget (overall) deficit/surplus excl. grants to GDP Budget deficit (Cash) External grants to GDP Tax revenue to GDP Revenue excl. grants to GDP Total Expenditure to GDP Recurrent expenditure to GDP Dev't expenditure to GDP Current acc. balance to GDP (Excl. current transfers) Capital acc. balance to GDP Source: Partner States

2012

2011

Indicator to GDP Ratio Burundi Tanzania (3.1) (5.6) (10.2) (8.9) 7.1 15.2 16.4 26.6 19.1 7.4 (22.4) 4.0

Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania (3.0) (5.3) (0.3) (3.4) (9.1) (5.3) (6.9) (11.9) (7.9) (5.0)

(5.6) 3.2 15.6 17.0 25.8 18.0 7.9 (16.5) 2.9

49

2.3 12.3 13.3 18.1 10.9 7.2 (11.3) 0.1

1.5 23.1 26.7 35.4 24.0 9.6 11.2 0.6

(0.7) 11.5 13.1 14.1 26.0 14.9 11.6 (19.7) 3.1

4.4 14.1 15.8 23.6 16.9 6.7 (29.0) 6.3

(9.1) 4.4 16.1 17.9 26.9 17.9 9.1 (12.8) 2.7

Uganda Kenya Rwanda (4.1) (6.9) (3.0) (6.3) (8.1) (10.9) 2.3 0.1 13.3 22.9 13.6 24.1 19.9 31.4 10.3 22.6 9.7 8.7 (8.6) (10.6) 0.1 0.6

(2.3) 7.9 14.7 15.9 26.8 14.6 11.7 (19.0) 2.4

Table 3.4d cont’d: Selected macroeconomic indicators to GDP, percent Indicator to GDP Ratio Budget (overall) deficit/surplus to GDP Budget (overall) deficit/surplus excl. grants to GDP

Burundi Tanzania (2.7) (8.3) (9.5) (4.3)

Budget deficit (Cash) External grants to GDP Tax revenue to GDP Revenue excl. grants to GDP Total Expenditure to GDP Recurrent expenditure to GDP Dev't expenditure to GDP Current acc. balance to GDP (Excl. current transfers) Capital acc. balance to GDP Source: Partner States

6.7 12.9 13.9 23.4 16.9 6.5 (9.6) 4.0

2013

2014

Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania (4.5) (6.7) (4.1) (3.9) (4.2) (5.7) (6.9) (13.6) (8.5) (3.1)

Uganda Kenya Rwanda (5.5) (11.0) (6.1) (6.7) (11.2) (13.9)

(8.3) 4.0 21.0 23.1 31.4 20.8 10.6 (12.8) 2.2

1.2 13.0 13.2 18.9 10.6 7.6 (7.5) 0.3

0.2 20.0 20.7 27.7 24.8 2.9 (8.7) 0.2

(5.2) 9.5 14.7 16.6 30.2 14.0 13.5 (17.8) 3.2

(3.9) 4.6 12.3 14.2 22.7 15.5 7.2 (12.7) 2.7

(4.2) 1.1 12.4 13.6 17.8 12.8 5.0 (10.1) 1.2

1.2 13.6 13.9 20.6 11.1 7.6 (10.2) 0.3

23.4 24.1 35.3 28.7 6.6 (8.8) 0.0

(5.5) 7.8 15.0 16.8 30.7 15.6 13.3 (19.0) 4.3

3.5 Trade and Balance of Payments The Balance of Payments (BOP) sub-section presents data on current account balance, capital and financial account and the overall balance. Tanzania and Rwanda compile their statistics according to the IMF manual 5 (BPM5) while Kenya, Burundi and Uganda have upgraded to IMF manual 6 (BPM6). In 2014, Kenya and Uganda recorded surpluses on their overall balance, amounting to US$ 1,434.4 million and US$ 212.2 million respectively, while the other countries recorded a deficit in their overall balance. In 2014, the total exports from the intra EAC trade amounted to US$ 2,996.5 million while the total imports amounted to US$ 2,472.1 million, thus giving an intra trade surplus of US$ 524.3 million. Kenya and Uganda recorded a surplus balance with Tanzania, Burundi and Rwanda recording a deficit

50

Table 3.5a: Annual BOP, million US dollars Balance of Payments Transactions Current account Goods Exports Imports Services Credit Transportation Travel Other Services Debit Transportation Travel Other Services Income Credit Compensation of employees Direct Investment Income Portfolio Investment Income Other Investment Income Debit Compensation of employees Direct Investment Income Portfolio Investment Income Other Investment Income Current transfers Credit Government Other sectors Debit Government Other sectors Capital account Credit Capital transfers Government Other sectors Acquisitions/disposals of nonproduced nonfinancial assets Debit Capital transfers Government Other sectors Financial account Direct investment Direct Investment abroad Direct investment in reporting economy Portfolio investment Assets Liabilities Financial derivatives, net Other investment Assets Trade credits Loans Currency and deposits Other assets Liabilities Trade credits Loans Currency and deposits Other liabilities Net errors and omission Overall Balance Reserve assets and related items

Burundi -161.1 -274.5 68.4 -342.9 -126.7 49.9 0.5 1.5 47.9 -176.6 -84.1 -62.2 -30.3 -17.0 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.4 -18.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 -18.3

Kenya -1,688.5 -4,987.6 4,502.3 -9,489.8 1,071.0 2,882.8 1,082.3 689.9 1,110.6 -1,811.8 -840.8 -226.7 -744.3 -30.5 181.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 181.9 -212.4 0.0 -60.3 -4.6 -117.8

2009 Rwanda -378.6 -764.3 235.0 -999.2 -181.6 361.5 53.6 174.5 133.4 -543.1 -322.1 -71.8 -149.2 -36.8 14.9 4.5 0.1 0.0 10.3 -51.7 -36.4 -4.7 0.0 -10.6

Tanzania -1,809.9 -2,536.1 3,298.1 -5,834.1 132.7 1,854.6 334.4 1,159.8 360.4 -1,722.0 -604.9 -766.2 -350.9 -297.8 161.1 11.4 0.0 0.0 149.7 -458.9 -39.8 -341.8 -31.2 -46.1

Uganda -1,057.9 -1,508.7 2,326.6 -3,835.2 -365.8 1,027.2 41.2 667.1 318.9 -1,393.0 -891.2 -191.5 -294.5 -375.7 44.7 2.8 0.0 0.0 6.2 -420.4 -90.5 -247.1 -34.0 -48.7

Burundi -300.5 -336.6 101.1 -437.6 -88.7 79.4 0.7 1.8 76.9 -168.1 -110.8 -19.8 -37.4 -10.8 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 -12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -12.0

Kenya -2,368.7 -6,292.4 5,222.8 -11,515.2 1,744.1 3,760.2 1,647.2 800.1 1,313.0 -2,016.1 -933.0 -211.9 -871.3 -147.6 144.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 144.2 -291.9 0.0 -60.4 -13.6 -180.3

2010 Rwanda -418.1 -786.7 297.3 -1,084.0 -246.2 325.3 26.4 201.7 97.2 -571.5 -336.9 -77.0 -157.6 -42.5 16.1 8.3 0.0 0.0 7.9 -58.6 -42.9 -3.7 0.0 -12.0

Tanzania -1,960.1 -2,841.2 4,324.3 -7,165.5 156.9 2,045.7 445.5 1,254.5 345.7 -1,888.9 -722.8 -830.4 -335.7 -326.9 160.1 12.2 0.0 0.0 147.8 -487.0 -44.0 -365.5 -37.2 -40.3

Uganda -1,642.3 -2,211.7 2,164.0 -4,375.7 -498.6 1,304.1 42.1 783.9 478.1 -1,802.7 -1,059.1 -320.0 -395.1 -294.1 41.6 2.8 18.4 0.0 4.5 -335.7 -81.7 -182.8 -17.4 -53.8

257.0 260.3 98.2 162.1 -3.2 0.0 -3.2

2,258.5 2,341.3 339.2 2,002.1 -82.8 -22.0 -60.8

604.0 654.6 531.7 122.9 -50.6 -7.4 -43.2

891.2 959.7 658.4 301.3 -68.4 -0.2 -68.2

1,192.3 1,586.1 402.7 1,183.4 -393.8 -1.7 -392.1

135.7 149.2 22.2 127.0 -13.5 -0.9 -12.6

2,327.2 2,370.4 244.4 2,126.1 -43.2 -24.1 -19.1

657.4 713.8 580.0 133.8 -56.5 -13.4 -43.1

1,051.2 1,130.2 798.1 332.1 -79.0 0.0 -79.0

1,362.1 1,612.1 626.9 985.2 -250.0 0.0 -250.0

1,025.1 1,028.4 1,028.4 1,028.4 0.0

260.9 260.9 260.9 260.9 0.0

200.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 0.0

442.2 442.2 442.2 379.6 62.6

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

77.8 86.4 86.4 86.4 0.0

240.2 240.2 240.2 240.2 0.0

285.6 285.6 285.6 285.6 0.0

537.9 537.9 537.9 474.7 63.2

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-3.3 -3.3 -3.3 -0.1 -793.7 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -794.1 -28.9 -4.0 0.0 -24.4 -0.6 -765.2 124.5 -894.8 5.1 0.0 -14.7 55.5 -55.5

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,353.2 70.3 -46.0 116.3 -20.9 -23.7 2.8 0.0 2,275.7 544.6 0.0 0.0 548.7 -4.1 1,731.2 0.0 702.8 -31.1 860.6 74.5 773.1 -773.1

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 226.8 118.7 0.0 118.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 108.1 -9.5 0.0 0.0 -9.5 0.0 117.6 1.0 116.6 0.0 0.0 5.3 53.5 -53.5

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,981.7 952.6 0.0 952.6 3.4 0.4 3.0 0.0 1,025.6 -363.3 0.0 -112.2 -251.2 0.0 1,388.9 0.7 1,429.0 -40.8 0.0 -247.8 366.2 -366.2

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,489.9 812.7 28.9 841.6 -28.7 0.0 28.7 6.2 654.6 -213.3 0.0 -0.8 -214.1 0.0 867.9 27.1 584.2 -8.8 41.4 -235.2 196.8 -184.6

-8.6 -8.6 -7.8 -0.8 235.6 0.8 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 234.8 -43.5 -37.7 0.0 -5.8 0.0 278.3 100.7 166.0 11.6 0.0 6.0 18.9 -18.9

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,953.1 176.5 -1.6 178.1 -29.0 -51.2 22.2 0.0 1,959.8 94.7 0.0 0.0 95.8 -1.1 1,865.1 0.0 540.9 -40.9 1,398.8 175.4 188.0 -188.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 213.7 42.3 0.0 42.3 21.4 0.0 21.4 0.0 150.0 -28.5 0.0 0.0 -28.5 0.0 178.5 9.9 168.6 0.0 0.0 -9.2 72.1 -72.1

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,060.2 1,812.5 0.0 1,812.5 3.3 0.1 3.2 0.0 1,244.4 -141.9 0.0 63.8 -205.8 0.1 1,386.3 -0.8 1,379.0 8.2 0.0 -1,268.2 369.8 -369.8

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,098.2 506.7 37.2 543.9 110.5 0.0 -110.5 1.4 703.4 -107.1 0.0 311.8 204.7 0.0 810.5 2.5 666.8 61.3 80.0 502.0 -42.1 44.6

Source: Partner States

51

Table 3.5a cont’d: Annual BOP, million US dollars Burundi -262.7 -396.9 114.8 -511.7 -93.7 103.4 2.2 2.3 98.9 -197.2 -117.8 -28.9 -50.4 -16.2 6.9 5.6 0.0 0.0 1.3 -23.1 -2.4 0.0 0.0 -20.7

Kenya -3,830.4 -8,400.5 5,806.6 -14,207.0 1,958.2 4,099.7 1,740.4 925.9 1,433.5 -2,141.5 -1,059.4 -197.1 -885.0 -59.3 223.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 223.2 -282.5 0.0 -104.9 -29.8 -112.6

2011 Rwanda -460.0 -1,101.8 464.2 -1,566.0 -187.0 448.5 49.9 251.8 146.8 -635.5 -405.2 -89.2 -141.1 -51.7 20.1 8.1 2.3 0.0 9.7 -71.9 -46.7 -12.1 0.0 -13.1

Tanzania -4,514.3 -4,729.6 5,097.9 -9,827.5 92.2 2,300.3 548.8 1,353.2 398.3 -2,208.1 -973.7 -898.6 -335.8 -779.1 184.2 24.4 0.0 0.0 159.8 -963.3 -40.7 -828.7 -37.2 -56.7

Uganda -2,104.1 -2,477.6 2,519.1 -4,996.7 -683.5 1,779.4 149.9 959.8 669.7 -2,462.9 -1,181.1 -404.7 -855.7 -418.3 17.1 3.3 -10.5 0.0 4.9 -435.4 -106.4 -262.0 -11.7 -55.3

Burundi -255.1 -576.3 134.7 -711.0 -118.7 92.8 2.6 1.5 88.7 -211.6 -126.0 -24.8 -60.8 -6.5 11.4 10.3 0.0 0.0 1.1 -17.9 -2.7 0.0 0.0 -15.3

Kenya -4,255.1 -9,354.7 6,181.0 -15,535.7 2,460.5 4,844.8 2,125.9 934.8 1,784.1 -2,384.3 -1,283.1 -174.0 -927.2 -170.6 179.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 179.8 -350.4 0.0 -110.9 -91.5 -148.0

2012 Rwanda -812.8 -1,376.2 590.7 -1,967.0 -85.2 423.0 58.8 281.8 82.3 -508.1 -323.8 -78.6 -105.7 -73.8 10.7 7.1 0.0 0.0 3.6 -84.5 -50.2 -0.9 0.0 -33.5

Tanzania -3,768.9 -4,429.9 5,889.2 -10,319.1 427.5 2,786.4 632.2 1,712.7 441.5 -2,358.9 -1,039.0 -967.0 -352.8 -574.0 131.1 21.4 0.0 0.0 109.6 -705.1 -57.0 -560.2 -3.8 -84.1

Uganda -1,666.1 -2,451.1 2,810.5 -5,261.5 -361.2 2,125.4 191.8 1,135.5 798.1 -2,486.6 -1,260.2 -484.2 -715.7 -465.3 75.1 2.9 47.0 0.0 16.5 -540.5 -181.0 -251.6 -56.4 -51.5

Current transfers Credit Government Other sectors Debit Government Other sectors

244.1 256.7 93.6 163.1 -12.5 0.0 -12.5

2,671.1 2,717.5 199.5 2,518.0 -46.4 -20.5 -25.9

880.5 955.1 757.6 197.4 -74.5 -10.4 -64.1

902.2 994.9 609.7 385.2 -92.7 0.0 -92.7

1,475.3 1,770.4 679.6 1,090.9 -295.1 0.0 -295.1

446.5 456.4 323.2 133.2 -9.9 0.0 -9.9

2,809.7 2,849.3 244.7 2,604.6 -39.7 -25.1 -14.5

722.5 801.0 553.8 247.2 -78.5 -14.3 -64.2

807.5 913.0 544.3 368.7 -105.4 0.0 -105.4

1,611.6 1,759.3 601.2 1,158.2 -147.8 0.0 -147.8

Capital account Credit Capital transfers Government Other sectors Acquisitions/disposals of nonproduced nonfinancial assets Debit Capital transfers Government Other sectors Financial account Direct investment Direct Investment abroad Direct investment in reporting economy Portfolio investment Assets Liabilities Financial derivatives, net Other investment Assets Trade credits Loans Currency and deposits Other assets Liabilities Trade credits Loans Currency and deposits Other liabilities Net errors and omission Overall Balance Reserve assets and related items

89.4 104.4 104.4 104.4 0.0

234.9 234.9 234.9 234.9 0.0

196.7 196.7 196.7 177.6 19.0

690.9 690.9 690.9 627.3 63.6

12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 0.0

153.7 164.2 164.2 164.2 0.0

234.8 234.8 234.8 234.8 0.0

171.2 171.2 171.2 171.2 0.0

777.2 777.2 777.2 713.6 63.6

21.8 21.8 21.8 21.8 0.0

Balance of Payments Transactions Current account Goods Exports Imports Services Credit Transportation Travel Other Services Debit Transportation Travel Other Services Income Credit Compensation of employees Direct Investment Income Portfolio Investment Income Other Investment Income Debit Compensation of employees Direct Investment Income Portfolio Investment Income Other Investment Income

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-15.0 -15.0 -14.1 -0.9 151.7 3.1 0.0 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 148.6 -43.4 -34.5 0.0 -8.8 0.0 192.0 121.5 70.8 -0.3 0.0 6.9 -14.7 14.7

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,263.8 325.8 -9.4 335.2 -57.4 -81.2 23.8 0.0 3,241.3 -668.5 0.0 0.0 -676.3 7.8 3,909.8 0.0 370.1 522.5 2,733.2 331.7 -38.1 38.1

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 485.8 106.2 0.0 106.2 31.3 0.0 31.3 0.0 348.3 -2.5 0.0 0.0 -2.5 0.0 350.8 0.0 300.8 0.0 50.0 12.0 234.5 -234.5

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,732.4 1,349.0 0.0 1,349.0 4.0 0.7 3.4 0.0 2,173.1 -24.5 0.0 7.7 -32.2 0.0 2,197.6 0.1 2,164.9 32.6 0.0 90.9 -202.0 202.0

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,535.4 906.1 -11.8 894.3 -259.3 -2.6 256.8 -5.5 364.5 3.1 0.0 -83.5 -80.4 0.0 361.3 4.6 319.2 31.2 6.4 473.3 -83.4 86.3

-10.6 -10.6 -10.5 -0.1 148.0 0.6 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 147.4 -50.0 -36.4 0.0 -13.7 0.0 197.5 128.4 60.1 9.0 0.0 3.5 50.1 -50.1

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,944.5 242.6 -16.1 258.6 -13.6 -40.8 27.2 0.0 4,715.5 -212.9 0.0 -560.5 338.9 8.7 4,928.4 0.0 1,714.9 566.3 2,647.2 530.0 1,454.2 -1,454.2

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 411.2 159.8 0.0 159.8 6.8 0.0 6.8 0.0 244.7 5.1 0.0 0.0 5.1 0.0 239.6 0.0 159.6 0.0 80.0 17.9 -212.4 212.4

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,879.7 1,799.6 0.0 1,799.6 6.1 1.2 -19.4 0.0 177.9 178.4 0.0 -22.0 200.6 -0.2 822.7 -0.4 636.8 186.3 0.0 -561.8 326.2 -326.2

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,652.4 1,159.1 46.3 1,205.4 -3.1 8.9 12.0 -3.8 486.5 -327.6 0.0 -136.2 -463.8 0.0 814.0 -13.8 789.6 9.4 28.8 522.3 530.4 -528.7

52

Table 3.5a cont’d: Annual BOP, million US dollars Balance of Payments Transactions

2013 Rwanda -537.5 -1,148.4 703.0 -1,851.5 -122.4 467.6 69.5 293.6 100.7 -589.9 -383.6 -79.1 -127.3 -114.4 15.7 8.4 3.8 0.0 3.5 -130.1 -66.7 0.0 0.0 -63.4

Tanzania -4,987.9 -5,771.1 5,258.1 -11,029.1 713.2 3,201.7 800.8 1,880.4 520.4 -2,488.5 -1,130.7 -1,033.9 -323.9 -705.7 130.1 30.2 0.0 0.0 99.9 -835.8 -67.9 -617.0 -2.7 -148.2

Uganda -1,722.4 -2,145.4 2,828.7 -4,974.1 -276.3 2,498.5 225.1 1,334.1 939.2 -2,774.8 -1,200.3 -554.9 -984.6 -557.3 -12.3 9.1 -45.8 0.0 8.8 -545.0 -163.4 -261.6 -46.9 -73.0

Burundi -384.5 -523.3 131.8 -655.1 -186.3 78.5 2.6 4.1 71.8 -264.8 -162.0 -38.4 -64.4 -6.9 14.0 9.8 0.0

847.8 924.2 688.4 235.7 -76.4 -22.0 -54.3

775.7 837.5 485.8 351.7 -61.8 0.0 -61.8

1,256.7 1,464.2 208.8 1,255.4 -207.5 0.0 -207.5

332.0 352.7 157.6 195.1 -20.7 0.0 -20.7

234.5 234.5 234.5 234.5 0.0

712.8 712.8 712.8 649.2 63.6

80.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 0.0

81.8 88.4 88.4 88.0 0.4

Tanzania -5,030.0 -5,599.1 5,318.7 -10,917.8 742.7 3,408.1 897.6 2,010.1 500.4 -2,665.4 -1,155.3 -1,101.6 -408.4 -650.8 118.4 31.9 0.0 0.0 86.5 -769.2 -49.1 -541.4 -2.8 -175.9

Uganda -2,570.7 -2,359.7 2,724.8 -5,084.4 -725.0 1,999.7 164.6 791.6 1,043.5 -2,724.8 -1,147.4 -221.5 -1,334.3 -816.0 27.8 1.5 0.4 0.0 2.6 -843.7 -95.7 -604.5 -43.2 -100.3

683.3 767.5 525.4 242.0 -84.2 -22.0 -62.1

477.3 535.4 177.8 357.6 -58.2 -9.0 -49.1

1,330.0 1,542.0 207.3 1,334.7 -212.1 0.0 -212.1

337.1 337.1 337.1 337.1 0.0

504.1 504.1 504.1 439.9 64.2

94.7 94.7 94.7 94.7 0.0

Current transfers Credit Government Other sectors Debit Government Other sectors

432.5 448.4 304.1 144.3 -15.9 0.0 -15.9

Capital account Credit Capital transfers Government Other sectors Acquisitions/disposals of nonproduced nonfinancial assets Debit Capital transfers Government Other sectors Financial account Direct investment Direct Investment abroad Direct investment in reporting economy Portfolio investment Assets Liabilities Financial derivatives, net Other investment Assets Trade credits Loans Currency and deposits Other assets Liabilities Trade credits Loans Currency and deposits Other liabilities Net errors and omission Overall Balance Reserve assets and related items

103.9 114.5 114.5 114.5 0.0 0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0 -10.6 -9.8 -0.8 146.5 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 151.3 -45.8 -40.2 0.0 -5.6 0.0 197.2 177.0 1.0 19.2 0.0 2.3 11.5 -11.5

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -4,924.0 0.0 5.6 514.4 -233.6 38.1 271.8 0.0 0.0 464.8 0.0 0.0 465.0 -0.2 5,135.8 0.0 715.7 497.7 3,922.4 218.9 368.8 368.8

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 538.7 150.0 0.0 150.0 13.5 0.0 13.5 0.0 375.2 -17.2 0.0 0.0 -17.2 0.0 392.4 0.0 392.4 0.0 0.0 -7.2 228.5 -228.5

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,021.6 2,087.3 0.0 2,087.3 4.6 -3.2 7.8 0.0 -183.6 -184.3 0.0 0.1 -184.3 -0.2 2,341.7 0.8 2,154.7 186.3 0.0 -250.8 495.7 -495.7

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,343.2 1,143.2 -47.2 1,096.0 14.5 194.3 179.8 -1.7 212.8 -461.8 0.0 21.1 -440.6 0.0 674.6 -19.1 645.2 44.5 4.0 525.2 226.1 -223.4

-6.6 -6.6 -5.2 -1.4 32.1 32.1 0.0 32.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 262.9 -18.6 -19.8 0.0 1.2 0.0 281.5 213.8 30.2 37.5 0.0 4.4 -1.7 1.7

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -6,832.7 0.0 27.8 1,050.7 -3,509.3 55.4 3,564.7 0.0 0.0 -71.8 0.0 0.0 -80.4 8.6 2,129.2 0.0 -787.3 664.4 2,252.1 917.2 1,434.4 1,434.4

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 529.9 403.1 0.0 403.1 1.8 0.0 1.8 0.0 125.0 -12.9 0.0 0.0 -12.9 0.0 137.9 0.0 137.9 0.0 0.0 -25.1 -90.4 90.4

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,156.1 2,049.3 0.0 2,049.3 11.6 -2.4 14.0 0.0 25.1 26.2 0.0 24.5 1.6 0.0 1,417.0 -1.0 1,402.0 16.0 0.0 135.9 -233.8 233.8

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,107.1 1,146.1 0.4 1,146.6 -51.9 147.9 199.8 -2.6 906.4 449.2 0.0 -11.5 437.7 0.0 457.3 23.7 376.5 49.1 8.0 581.2 212.2 -211.0

Source: Partner States

53

4.2 -20.9 -4.0 -12.9 -4.0

Kenya -6,339.4 -11,435.8 6,173.8 17,609.6 2,001.6 4,935.2 2,192.1 810.7 1,932.4 2,933.6 1,517.7 605.0 810.9 1,045.0 181.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 181.2 863.7 0.0 214.5 314.3 335.0 0.0 3,777.2 3,980.3 359.2 3,621.0 203.1 32.1 171.0 0.0 23.9 23.9 23.9 23.9 23.9

2014 Rwanda -932.3 -1,277.0 723.1 -2,000.1 -182.6 487.0 77.0 303.7 106.3 -669.6 -408.7 -83.8 -177.1 -156.0 16.2 8.7 4.0 0.0 3.5 -172.2 -70.8 -21.9 0.0 -79.5

Kenya -4,871.7 -10,221.0 5,803.0 16,024.0 2,551.4 4,973.6 2,260.4 880.6 1,832.5 2,422.1 1,109.2 647.5 665.4 686.8 174.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 174.0 512.8 0.0 124.4 176.8 211.5 0.0 3,136.6 3,183.3 226.1 2,957.2 46.7 30.5 16.2 0.0 97.7 97.7 97.7 97.7 97.7

Current account Goods Exports Imports Services Credit Transportation Travel Other Services Debit Transportation Travel Other Services Income Credit Compensation of employees Direct Investment Income Portfolio Investment Income Other Investment Income Debit Compensation of employees Direct Investment Income Portfolio Investment Income Other Investment Income

Burundi -252.6 -584.0 91.6 -675.6 -102.9 131.2 1.8 2.3 127.1 -234.1 -154.2 -34.5 -45.4 1.8 14.0 12.8 0.0 0.0 1.2 -12.2 -2.8 0.0 0.0 -9.4

Table 3.5b: Total trade by EAC Partner States, million US dollars Kenya Exports Imports 1,185.07 1,924.30 1991 1,082.15 1,835.32 1992 1,268.36 1,743.59 1993 1,526.61 2,051.33 1994 1,893.75 3,018.84 1995 2,070.05 2,950.72 1996 1,921.65 3,042.11 1997 1,957.68 3,195.29 1998 1,556.71 2,621.64 1999 1,766.31 3,249.27 2000 1,878.61 3,692.67 2001 2,150.18 3,273.35 2002 2,411.88 3,711.50 2003 2,704.85 4,604.51 2004 3,447.06 5,864.94 2005 3,481.19 7,232.77 2006 4,080.02 8,988.98 2007 5,054.16 11,291.59 2008 4,462.48 10,188.45 2009 5,172.01 11,954.68 2010 5,755.58 14,817.78 2011 6,126.19 16,261.53 2012 5,832.41 16,410.46 2013 6,099.76 18,374.35 2014 Source: Partner States (1)

Uganda Exports Imports 195.49 451.85 168.45 428.49 195.73 429.10 463.52 686.47 576.56 1,047.65 710.76 863.24 594.63 894.37 536.75 1,093.33 488.84 994.20 401.64 958.18 467.24 975.44 478.17 1,040.76 572.22 1,197.47 759.12 1,426.75 1,015.86 1,745.57 1,187.64 2,215.58 1,776.16 2,958.18 2,207.63 4,042.77 2,326.56 3,835.24 2,163.97 4,375.69 2,519.13 4,996.72 2,810.48 5,261.55 2,828.71 4,974.12 2,724.77 5,084.44

Tanzania Exports Imports 351.99 1,390.87 410.62 1,300.65 437.03 1,282.85 520.36 1,307.41 679.15 1,340.95 785.21 1,211.10 701.58 1,142.48 634.04 1,559.26 618.75 1,652.94 734.88 1,520.38 805.38 1,653.75 886.77 1,598.67 1,131.40 1,958.82 1,400.42 2,420.72 1,571.28 3,043.47 2,000.12 3,864.10 2,007.00 5,919.02 3,119.30 6,907.80 2,982.45 6,531.22 3,976.79 8,070.36 4,771.62 11,184.25 5,361.41 11,715.73 5,174.70 12,525.40 5,732.05 12,752.04

series revised for Burundi since1995

54

Burundi Exports Imports

104.03 37.57 87.32 63.95 54.96 48.51 38.46 30.61 37.17 48.11 65.91 59.75 56.86 69.65 68.42 101.23 123.98 134.70 91.10 125.20

232.97 123.31 122.75 156.94 117.66 146.07 138.61 128.37 155.30 174.50 289.77 441.42 309.16 402.96 402.26 508.83 755.59 751.53 811.93 768.70

Rwanda Exports Imports

69.78 64.14 62.01 69.04 93.55 67.36 63.03 98.10 124.98 36.51 45.03 46.25 47.34 54.16 80.71 115.59 122.94 142.33

349.91 238.33 233.92 216.14 236.73 285.30 363.89 450.86 583.00 124.30 200.60 308.10 347.60 395.90 500.90 532.56 516.39 546.23

Table 3.5c: Intra-EAC trade, million US dollars Country

Partner State

Flow Export

Kenya

Import Balance Export

Uganda

Import Balance

Burundi

Tanzania

Total EAC

Burundi

Kenya

Rwanda

Burundi

2014

1.2

2.2

1.5

0.4

1.5

14.7

3.0

7.7

13.0

35.4

29.4

30.3

23.3

31.0

45.7

45.4

189.9

37.4

(34.3)

(27.3)

(28.8)

(22.9)

(29.5)

(31.0)

(42.4)

(182.2)

(24.4)

1.2

1.0

1.6

1.9

2.2

4.3

7.5

4.9

3.3

16.9

38.7

34.5

69.1

28.9

53.4

42.7

43.6

23.9

(15.7)

(37.7)

(32.9)

(67.2)

(26.7)

(49.1)

(35.2)

(38.7)

(20.6)

0.0

0.6

0.3

0.6

1.3

11.5

2.7

34.1

27.0

161.2

48.5

97.3

56.3

(7.6)

(9.7)

(16.8)

(33.5)

(26.7)

(160.5)

(47.2)

(85.7)

(53.6)

Export

3.1

2.2

3.5

3.1

8.6

4.7

4.3

8.4

6.4

Import

1.0

1.7

3.1

2.6

2.5

6.9

10.7

15.6

8.5

Balance

2.1

0.5

0.4

0.5

6.1

(2.1)

(6.4)

(7.2)

(2.1)

Export

5.5

5.3

6.6

6.0

12.6

24.4

16.0

32.6

25.5

Import

60.9

79.5

84.7

129.2

89.4

267.1

147.2

346.4

126.1

(55.5)

(74.2)

(78.1)

(123.2)

(76.8)

(242.7)

(131.2)

(313.8)

(100.6)

Export

97.2

106.9

188.6

192.9

210.5

221.9

333.4

863.4

448.1

Import

169.1

103.6

198.0

304.5

275.6

339.2

564.2

335.6

657.9

Balance

(71.9)

3.3

(9.4)

(111.6)

-65.1

-117.4

-230.8

527.8

-209.8

20.5

20.3

36.5

89.1

60.4

54.1

66.3

78.8

73.7

Import

5.3

6.5

6.6

12.1

17.9

36.4

108.3

58.0

48.2

15.2

13.8

29.9

76.9

42.5

17.7

-42.1

-33.3

25.5

Export

9.1

11.3

19.8

16.4

86.2

101.0

73.9

112.1

36.0

Import

0.1

0.0

1.4

1.6

2.1

1.7

3.2

Balance

9.0

11.3

19.8

16.4

84.8

99.4

71.8

110.4

32.8

Export

31.0

67.4

15.0

25.1

37.1

39.8

46.2

65.7

43.3

Import

1.0

0.4

0.3

0.6

0.8

3.9

1.7

0.6

14.6

24.8

36.5

39.1

42.3

64.0

42.7

30.0

-

67.4

-

Export

157.8

205.9

259.9

323.5

394.3

416.8

519.8

1120.0

601.0

Import

175.5

110.1

205.0

316.9

295.5

378.0

678.6

397.0

709.9

Balance

(17.7)

95.8

54.9

6.5

98.8

38.8

(158.8)

723.0

(108.9)

Export

162.9

197.9

267.0

260.2

281.7

298.8

334.6

383.8

440.2

Import

346.8

375.9

461.4

446.5

473.1

657.3

603.5

618.4

605.8

(194.4)

(186.3)

(191.4)

(358.5)

(268.9)

(234.6)

(165.6)

Export

25.8

38.5

76.3

93.3

90.9

71.6

102.4

91.1

79.3

Import

25.7

22.9

48.2

38.2

50.1

39.2

52.5

49.2

54.9

(183.8) (178.0)

0.1

15.6

28.1

55.1

40.8

32.4

49.8

41.9

24.4

Export

55.6

122.4

192.2

171.2

181.8

228.5

264.2

244.4

213.8

Import

0.4

1.4

2.9

3.4

6.6

7.6

7.9

8.1

11.8

Balance

55.1

121.0

189.3

167.8

175.1

220.9

256.3

236.2

202.0

Export

20.8

42.7

46.7

63.9

59.1

54.0

61.6

63.8

66.0

Import Balance Export

Total EAC

2013

16.8

Balance Uganda

2012

9.8

Balance Tanzania

2011

0.1

Balance Total EAC

2010

7.6

Balance Tanzania Rwanda

2009

-

Export Uganda

2008

Import

Balance Kenya

2007

Export

Balance Rwanda

2006

Import Balance

0.0

0.7

0.9

0.5

0.9

1.8

1.1

0.6

1.6

20.7

42.1

45.8

63.4

58.2

52.2

60.4

63.2

64.5

265.0

401.5

582.2

588.6

613.4

652.9

762.8

783.1

799.4

372.9

400.8

513.4

488.5

530.7

705.9

665.1

676.2

674.1

0.7

68.8

100.1

82.7

(52.9)

97.7

106.8

125.3

(107.9)

Source: Partner States

55

Table 3.5c cont’d: Intra-EAC trade, million US dollars Country

Partner State

Flow Export

Uganda

Tanzania

Import

Rwanda

Burundi

2014

596.6

657.6

855.4

797.9

758.9

690.1

57.1

116.4

116.4

181.3

186.8

199.3

539.5

541.2

739.0

616.7

572.2

490.9

Export

253.6

331.5

422.4

388.2

419.2

470.1

544.6

470.2

485.1

Import

62.6

99.2

105.0

100.8

133.1

176.5

170.4

135.5

208.5

191.0

232.3

317.4

287.4

286.0

293.6

374.2

334.8

276.6

Export

66.1

86.2

129.4

123.0

133.0

152.7

191.1

156.8

164.0

Import

2.9

1.3

0.4

3.1

5.4

4.8

9.7

11.7

8.1

Balance

63.2

84.9

129.1

119.9

127.5

147.9

181.3

145.1

155.8

Export

35.4

29.4

30.3

59.3

68.9

66.5

62.8

65.0

89.1

Import

1.2

2.2

1.5

1.2

1.8

5.3

3.7

0.6

Import

Import

Import Balance

-

34.2

27.2

28.8

58.1

67.1

61.2

59.1

64.4

89.1

740.9

945.6

1,193.4

1,167.2

1,278.7

1,544.7

1,596.4

1,450.9

1,428.3

80.6

191.5

182.3

162.2

256.8

302.9

365.1

334.5

415.9

660.3

754.1

1,011.0

1,005.1

1,021.8

1,241.8

1,231.4

1,116.4

1,012.4

30.2

34.4

127.0

31.9

39.0

63.8

95.6

90.8

103.9

171.1

94.1

146.9

190.1

122.3

118.4

135.3

121.5

165.1

(141.0)

(59.7)

(19.9)

(83.2)

(54.6)

(39.7)

(30.7)

(61.2)

0.5

1.2

4.3

1.5

2.3

6.5

0.9

(158.2) 4.0

165.7

28.4

38.7

53.4

76.2

64.6

73.8

77.0

81.0

84.4

(27.5)

(38.3)

(52.3)

(72.1)

(60.3)

(72.2)

88.8

(78.7)

(77.9)

Export

2.0

3.2

7.1

6.5

6.9

7.3

68.6

7.9

12.1

Import

73.9

106.9

176.9

164.9

152.1

189.1

224.7

204.0

290.2

(169.7)

(158.4)

(145.2)

(181.8)

(156.1)

(196.1)

(278.1)

Balance

Total EAC

2013

75.5

Export

Burundi

2012

535.8

Balance

Uganda

2011

88.8

Export

Rwanda

611.2

2010

409.7

Balance

Tanzania

498.5

2009

13.9

Balance

Kenya

2008

371.8

Export Total EAC

385.7

2007

Balance

Balance Kenya

2006

(71.8) (103.7)

Export

3.9

7.3

6.5

5.6

5.0

8.5

13.6

21.5

19.6

Import

2.6

6.0

6.4

5.3

1.8

3.6

10.9

6.6

6.5

Balance

1.3

1.3

0.1

0.3

3.1

4.9

2.7

14.9

13.1

Export

37.0

45.4

141.8

48.1

55.2

81.2

343.5

122.5

142.3

Import

276.0

245.8

383.7

436.5

340.7

384.9

447.8

413.2

546.2

(241.9)

(388.4)

(285.5)

(303.8)

(104.3)

(290.7)

(403.9)

Balance

(239.0) (200.4)

(1) series revised for Uganda since 2006 to include informal trade Source: Partner States

3.6 Tourism This sub- section presents statistical data on tourism focusing on among others, the number of tourists and their total expenditure, number of game reserves and national parks. The number of foreign tourists in Kenya decreased by 11.1 percent in 2014 compared to 2013. In the same period, Tanzania recorded an increase in foreign tourist’s numbers by 14.6 percent.

56

Table 3.6a: Tourism indicators Indicator

Foreign visitors/tourists, number '000

Hotel beds, number '000

PartnerState

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

138

152

165

183

195

228

261

258

241

644 539 1,601 531

719 642 1,817 646

765 844 1,203 704

714 807 1,490 651

783 946 1,609 666

868 1151 1,823 908

930 1197 1,711 1,075

1,136 1206 1,520 1,137

1,302 1266 1,350 1,220

East Africa

3,453

3,976

3,681

3,845

4,200

4,978

5,174

5,257

5,379

1 56,781

1 56,995 946 14,712 2,081

1 57,205 1656 14,234 2,525

1 58,167 17,125 3,030

1

1

1

17,162 3,468

17,420 4,526

18,850 4,941

1 58,316

4 59,594

18,292 5,621

19,877 5,981

74,734

75,621

78,323

20,630

21,947

23,792

82,230

85,456

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

13,004 1,643

East Africa Burundi Tanzania Hotel rooms, number Uganda Kenya '000 Rwanda East Africa

National parks,number

Game reserves, number

Tourist expenditure, US million dollars

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

1 31,689

2014

4

6,924 840

31,870 801 8,289 1,058

32,045 1255 8,143 1,280

32,315 10,335 1,533

10,190 1,752

10,552 2,300.0

11,530 2,489

11,430 2,847

12,403 3,030

39,454

42,019

42,724

44,184

11,943

12,853

14,020

14,278

64,359

-

3 15 12 23 3

3 15 12 23 3

3 15 12 23 3

3 15 12 27 3

3 15 12 27 3

3 15 12 27 3

3 15 12 27 3

48,922

3 15 12 27 3

3 15 12 27 3

East Africa

56

56

56

60

60

60

60

60

60

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

11 17 3 11 1

11 17 3 11 1

11 17 3 11 1

11 17 3 34 1

11 17 3 34 1

11 17 3 34 1

11 17 3 34 1

11 17 3 34 1

11 17 3 34 1

43 1 950 375 779 131

43 1 1,037 449 972 151

43 1 1,354 590 762 186

66 2 1,163 564 806 175

66 2 1,255 662 929 200

66 2 1,353 805 1,102 252

66 2 1,373 834 1,136 282

66 2 1,806 979 1,092 293

66 2 1,853 1,039 989 305

2,611

2,893

2,710

3,048

3,514

3,627

4,172

4,188

East Africa Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

2,237

Source: EAC Partner States

57

3.7 Transport This sub-section presents transport statistics, with a focus on access to road, air, rail, inland water ways and maritime transport in EAC Partner States.

3.7.1

Road, Air, Rail, and Water Transport

There has been an increase in the number of international passengers in Kenya (10.8 percent) and Tanzania (6.2 percent) while Burundi and Uganda reported a decline of 6.6 and 0.9 percent respectively. On road Transport, Uganda reported a slight increase on the number of accidents (1.7 percent) from 2013 to 2014, while Kenya and Tanzania reported a decline in accidents by 8.6 percent and 39.8 percent respectively.

Table 3.7a: Access to road transport facilities/services, motorised transport by type, number Motor Type

Trucks

Partner State Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

Private Vehicles

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

Passenger Vehicles

3 wheelers

Motorcycles

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

20,496 35,838 2,351

43,811 23,323 42,654 2,784

51,477 28,501 51,445 3,054

59,066 33,425 60,365 3,319

64,790 67,668 3,595

72,915 3,134

80,736 -

90,306 -

128,558 167,563 26,210

364,234 142,463 219,041 30,420

456,236 155,063 271,457 34,956

599,796 163,176 323,106 38,454

472,907 383,799 41,124

424,466 47,189

485,258 -

567,408 -

-

-

-

-

317,929 52,683 5,380

54,796 5,634

56,502 -

58,799 -

-

-

-

-

173,315 32,863 31,578 3,846

199,021 40,471 35,830 4,117

East Africa Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

639 1,944 -

1,098 3,016 -

2,406 3,720 -

4,531 4,583 -

6,556 6,104 -

8,244 -

10,089 -

13,192 -

East Africa

47,888 133,985 29,572 15,224

76,282 176,516 45,865 20,598

121,710 236,452 97,277 28,416

207,460 292,263 188,428 33,121

323,192 305,694 38,521

305,694 49,349

305,694 -

430,752 -

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

-

-

231,440 50,472 42,279 4,880 -

273,377 63,789 47,819 5,125 -

-

-

-

Source: EAC Partner States

58

-

-

-

-

2014

100,987

651,953

61,222

17,519

541,876

Table 3.7b: Access to road transport indicators Indicator

Volume of cargo (tonnes)

Road to Population ratio

Partner State

2010

2011

-

0.0022 -

0.0022 -

0.0023 0.00158 -

0.0022 0.00162 0.14

0.00158 -

0.00153 -

0.00152 -

1,142

1,250 6,578 2,989 9,280 1,184

1,438 6,578 3,112 9,280 1,217

1,438 7,148 3,264 9,280 1,217

8,317 3,317 9,280 -

8,340 3,490 11,230 -

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

-

2013

East Africa Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

2012

1,108,254

East Africa

Road accidents (number)

2009

968,059

East Africa

Primary Roads (Km)

2008

-

East Africa

Length of Unpaved road (Km)

2007

-

East Africa

Length of Paved road (Km)

2006

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

-

-

-

1,250 -

1,250 4,986 2,848 -

1,250 6,463 2,968

5,809 -

5,809 80,554 7,652 -

5,809 81,061 7,532 54,440 1,714

21,281 5,809 80,946 17,011 53,070 1,672

21,625 5,621 80,946 16,888 53,070 1,639

22,347 5,621 79,324 16,736 53,070 1,639

80,325 17,683 53,150 -

79,230 17,510 52,410 -

2,087 29,847 -

2,087 85,540 -

150,556 2,087 87,524 -

158,508 2,087 87,524 -

156,390 2,087 52,581 -

2,087 -

-

-

-

-

158,164 2,087 87,524 14,300 2,940

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2014 -

0.00177

8,793 3,795 13,000

78,871 17,202 63,100

-

14,200

Burundi

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Tanzania

15,676

20,347

23,520

22,748

24,665

23,986

23,578

23,842

14,360

Uganda

18,092

17,428

11,758

22,699

22,461

22,272

19,861

18,368

18,686

Kenya

12,201

10,225

9,093

12,369

9,771

8,193

6,917

6,205

5,672

3,523

2,157

2,511

2,766

4,884

4,403

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Rwanda East Africa

-

Note: uganda Roads under local government are not included Source: EAC Partner States

Table 3.7c: Access to air transport indicators Indicator

Partner State Burundi

Movement (number)

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

7,254

5,414

5,185

5,655

Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

160,766 19,200 195,000 9,010

179,455 22,000 215,000 10,714

181,434 23,847 195,000 10,672

167,610 21,619 204,000 12,216

181,240 23,320 211,234 14,766

East Africa

391,230 2,875 34,524 52,238 278,456 5,517

432,583 2,591 32,872 63,718 306,262 4,562

416,138 2,614 32,872 58,993 320,340 6,565

411,100 2,775 27,236 52,643 281,087 6,418

373,610

410,005

421,384

370,159

Burundi Tanzania Volume of cargo Uganda Kenya (tonnes) Rwanda East Africa Source: EAC Partner States

59

6,427

2011 6,189

2012

2013

2014

7,263

6,830

6,235

206,334 24,506 266,000 19,283

222,430 30,259

230,458 30,364

229,963 25,886

20,335

21,294

436,987 3,524 28,861 49,097 246,957 6,148

522,312 2,822 34,456 48,636 304,130 5,721

3,633 32,411 55,907 295,054 6,593

2,567 29,672 55,706 261,716 7,389

334,587

395,765

393,598

22,106 2,933 54,856 279,381 7,906

Table 3.7d: Access to air transport, number of passengers (‘000) Indicator

International

Domestic

Partner State

2007

2008

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

138 1,081 643 4,634 196

152 1,233 789 5,165 217

165 1,288 936 4,575 226

East Africa

6,693 1,389 33 2,822 3

7,556 1,548 26 3,233 4

7,190 1,622 23 2,784 6

-

-

-

316 36 1,041 5

371 36 1,077 17

-

-

-

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

Transit

2006

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

2009 183 1,262 929 5,086 242 7,702 -

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

195 1,385 1,023 5,553 279

228 1,617 1,086 5,889 324

261 1,761 1,239 5,850 397

258 1,860 1,344 5,183 444

241 1,976 1,332 5,744 446

8,436 -

1,492 18 2,183 6

9,144 -

1,729 12 2,325 9

-

1,989 10 2,833 21

-

-

9,507 2,297 14 2,734 28

9,739 -

2,764 25 2,604 26

2,898 23 3,138 21

-

-

-

9,089 -

-

-

327 39 1,103 22

227 49 1,160 20

261 76 1,272 26

320 72 1,479 32

-

-

-

-

373 90 1,457 63

399 95 1,368 91

402 95 1,305 103

2013 6 29 25 26 7

2014 5 29 26 26 7

1 43 2 7 2

1 45 2 7 2

1 45 2 7 2

-

Source: EAC Partner States

Table 3.7e: Access to air transport, number of operators Indicator

International

Partner State Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

Domestic

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

2006 3 19 20 4 -

2007 4 22 20 4 -

1 31

2008 4 23 21 4 -

-

1 30 2 -

-

-

-

-

2009 4 22 18 5

2010 4 9 21 26 6

2011 4 25 22 26 8

66 1 39 2 7 2

85 1 44 2 7 2

51

56

55

57

1 31 2

1 33 2 2 -

2012 6 22 21 26 -

Source: EAC Partner States

Table 3.7f: Access to air transport, number of airports and aerodromes Indicator

Airoports

Partner State

2006

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

Aerodromes

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

1 3 1 4 2

1 3 1 4 2

1 3 1 4 2

1 3 1 4 2

1 3 1 4 2

1 3 1 4 2

1 3 1 4 2

1 3 1 4 2

1 3 1 4 2

11 1 59 45

11 1 59 54 3

11 1 59 54

11 1 59 54 3

11 1 59 54 3

-

-

3 -

2007

-

2008

3 -

Source: EAC Partner States

60

2009

11 1 59 54 3 -

11 1 59 54 3 -

11 1 59 54 3

1 59 54 3

Table 3.7g: Access to rail transport facilities/services Indicator

Stations (number)

Partner State

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

216 172 -

216 172 -

216 172 -

216 172 -

216 172 -

216 172 -

216 172 -

216

216

172 -

172 -

1,484 4,348 -

1,635 4,500 -

1,506 3,226 -

1,540 8,861 -

1,057 3,411 -

1,306 6,004 -

1,298 4,077 -

1,027

1,130

4,016

3,845

-

-

1,376 645 1,891 -

1,084 624 2,304 -

-

0.32 -

-

0.6 0.23 0.3 -

0.1 0.21 0.2 -

-

-

East Africa

Passengers (number '000)

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

Volume of cargo ('000 tonnes)

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

East Africa Burundi Tanzania Volume of rail transported goods Uganda per locomotive/Wagon Ferry Kenya ('000 tonnes) Rwanda East Africa

Share of rail transport to GDP (percent)

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

-

0

1,033 585 1,628 -

779 645 1,572 -

631 680 1,596 -

1,383 536 1,394 -

1,196 473 1,214

0.31 -

0.25 -

0.23 -

3.20 -

2.42

2.45

0.1 0.03 0.2 -

0.1 0.02 0.2 -

0.05 0.05 0.2 -

0.001 0.05 0.2 -

0.100 0.04 0.1

-

-

-

-

Source: EAC Partner States

61

-

836 460 1,532 -

-

0.04 0.1

1,128 1,509

2.48

0.04 0.1

Table 3.7h: Access to water transport facilities/services Indicator

Total number of ports

Partner State

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

5 69

5 63

5 63

5 63

5 63

5 63

5 63

2

2

2

2

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

East Africa

Main ports-along the coast

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

-

-

-

Small ports-along the coast

Small ports-along the lakes

1

Volume of cargo (tonnes)

East Africa

Passengers (number)

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Operating vessels (number)

East Africa

3

1

1

1

1

1

4

4

4

4

1 11

1 11

1 11

1 11

1 11

1 11

1 11

1

1

1

1

-

1

1

-

-

-

-

6

6

-

-

-

-

6

6

4 43

4 43

4 43

4 43

-

-

-

116 137,938 16,415 -

173 123,279 19,062 -

280 78,639 18,977 -

206 63,682 19,553 -

487,201 -

474,272 -

328,234 -

297,763 -

2 15

2 15

-

3

-

-

Source: EAC Partner States

62

-

-

199 124,319

107 91,788

140 87,236

21,920

22,307

24,875

217,799

279,987

257,522

-

-

2 15

2 15

2 15

2 15

3

3

3

3

3

-

-

2 15

3

-

6

4 43

-

-

-

6

4 43

-

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

3

4

4 43

East Africa

3

-

-

-

-

3

4

12

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

1

1

East Africa

-

-

-

-

-

-

3

-

-

East Africa Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

East Africa

3

-

2

-

3

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2

-

East Africa

Main ports-along the lakes

2

-

Table 3.7i: Access to maritime transport facilities/services Indicator

Partner State

2008

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Ship Calls (number)

Volume of Cargo (tonnes)

1,228 1,579 -

1,716 1,684 -

-

-

-

-

Volume of Gas (M3/hr)

9,361 18,977 -

11,260 19,953 -

2012

2014

1,750 1,763 -

2,163

2,335

1,768

1,832

11,746 21,920 -

14,087

15,583

22,307

24,875

2,690 -

3,270 -

3,270 -

3,270

-

3,270 -

..

East Africa Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

-

-

-

-

East Africa

899 -

899 -

896 -

896 -

896 -

-

-

-

East Africa

2013

-

2,212 -

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Pipeline Length (Km)

8,606 19,062 -

-

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Volume of Oil (L3/hr)

2011

1,361 1,748 -

7,630 16,415 -

East Africa

2010

1,839 1,686 -

East Africa Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2009

-

-

-

-

896

896

Source: EAC Partner States

3.7.2

Post and Courier Services

Table 3.7j: Access to posts and courier services Indicators Post offices Courier Service providers Average Post office area coverage Density per Post office Private letter boxes Volume of mail traffic · Domestic correspondence · International incoming outgoing Letter post Financial services

2009

Unit Number Number No. Per 6000Sq.km No. per '000 pple Number per 1000 p'ple No. in '000 No. in '000 No. in '000 No. in '000 Million Number

Burundi Tanzania 76 453 56 592 1,360 173 72 4 15,930 22,046 13,930 8,116 4

Uganda 29 5,925 -

Source: EAC Partner States

63

2010 Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania 701 19 90 422 622 3 56 1,386 592 1,460 532 180 77 11 11 4 2,576 39,660 89,000 1,984 17,618 11,000 592 22,042 377 14,112 216 7,930 3 2 4

Uganda 30

2,546 1,746 1,797 1,318 479 -

Kenya Rwanda 698 19 601 3 1,386 548 20 11 116,369 1,805 109,252 1,231 7,117 574 312 262 3 2

Table 3.7j cont’d: Access to posts and courier services Indicators Post offices Courier Service providers Average Post office area coverage Density per Post office Private letter boxes Volume of mail traffic · Domestic correspondence · International incoming outgoing Letter post Financial services

2011

Unit Number Number No. Per 6000Sq.km No. per '000 pple Number per 1000 p'ple No. in '000 No. in '000 No. in '000 No. in '000 Million Number

Burundi Tanzania 100 419 56 592 1,470 185 77 4 42,655 18,691 23,964 15,501 8,463 4

2012

Uganda 35 3,918 -

Kenya 697 635 7 57 11 97,424 89,333 8,091

3

Rwanda 19 3 1,386 564 11 701 126 575 301 274 2

Burundi Tanzania 115 419 56 1,470 77 4 41,954 18,723 25,720 17,214 8,523 4

Uganda 28 -

Rwanda

Burundi Tanzania

Uganda

2,869 -

Kenya 634 683 9 64 48 75,000 68,000 7,000

3

Rwanda -

Source: EAC Partner States

Table 3.7j cont’d: Access to posts and courier services Indicators

2013

Unit Burundi Tanzania

Post offices Courier Service providers Average Post office area coverage Density per Post office Private letter boxes Volume of mail traffic · Domestic correspondence · International incoming outgoing Letter post Financial services

Number Number No. Per 6000Sq.km No. per '000 pple Number per 1000 p'ple

113

No. in '000 No. in '000 No. in '000 No. in '000 Million Number

2014

Uganda

380

154 28

1,470 116 4

-

7,510 7,116

2 2,170 887 1,282 721 561

4

3

24,936

Kenya 622 707 6 66 26 74,554 69,455 5,099

119

343 1,470 130 4 16,380 7,113 5,280

6

4

154 24 1,899 810 1,089 734 354

Kenya 622 2,048 6 69 26 68,000 63,000 5,000

Rwanda

6

Source: EAC Partner States

3.8 Communication Services The access and use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is essential for the development of the EAC region, both from an economic and social viewpoint. ICT is growing at a fast rate in region but the reported statistical indicators to measure this development are not adequate. The main ICT indicators currently available on a regular basis are related to fixed telephones, mobile subscriptions, and the number of radio and TV stations. With the exception of public payphones which have somewhat stagnated, all other available indicators point to sustained growth in the sector across the EAC region.

64

Table 3.8a: Access to communication services Indicator

Partner State Burundi

Tele dens ity for fixed lines (No.Per 1000 pple)

Public pay phones (No.Per 1000 pple)

Telephones per 1000 pers ons

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

Fixed telephone s ubs cribers (num ber)

2012

-

2013 2

2

4 8 10 4

9 8 5

4 8 13 3

4 11 11 4

4 15 10 4

4 10 9 4

324 299 361 250

423 318 449 280

494 422 521 360

587 534 640 416

246 605 507 748 531

598 544 749 630

-

2014

2

-

677 596 782 700

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.8 0.2 1.0

3.1 0.1 0.9

3.2 0.1 1.0

0.1 -

0.1 -

0.1 -

0.1 -

East Africa

-

-

-

-

248 609 6 -

-

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

-

-

427 311 18 3

327 296 13 2 -

-

32 32 29 34 92

43 30 45 95

-

498 410 12 4

590 7 -

50 40 52 96

East Africa

-

-

-

Burundi

-

-

-

5

8

59 64 97

-

61

59

20 69

75 98

75 99

78 100

17,394

Tanzania

123,809

172,922

174,511

161,063

176,367

164,999

151,274

Uganda

168,481

233,533

327,114

464,849

314,956

272,844

324,000

Kenya

253,000

248,000

235,000

188,000

75,000

57,000

48,000

39,664

38,901

44,363

45,338

49,612

27,443

31,863

-

-

East Africa

-

-

-

Burundi

-

-

-

Mobile telephone s ubs cribers Uganda ('000 num ber) Kenya

13,007

17,469

20,984

9,384

12,828

16,697

16,356

18,068

20,366

19,365

24,969

26,981

30,433

31,309

33,633

4,446

5,691

6,689

7,747

-

2,249

3,549

-

-

-

-

Tanzania

88

Uganda

-

Kenya

-

Rwanda

-

-

-

104 -

-

22

24

East Africa

310 4 28 51

325 4 27 55

14 59 228

1

1

84

87

65

80 -

14 53 221

Source: EAC Partner States

115 -

41

East Africa Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

East Africa

2,247 27,219

8,555

East Africa

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

25,666

12,934

Rwanda

Burundi

Televis ion s tations

2011

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Tanzania

Radio stations

-

East Africa

Rwanda

Internet hos ts per 1000 pers ons

2010

3 6 7 2

East Africa

Percentage of population covered by m obile cellular networks

2009

-

Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda East Africa

Mobile phone penetration (No.Per 1000 pple)

2008

119

-

-

168

202

241

-

209

315

383

161 -

14 60 277 107 25

14 73 263 116 12

22 83 251 124 14

22 85 253 130 23

26 83 253 135 37

483 4 27 55 14 1

478 4 28 64 14 1

494 5 28 73 14 1

513 5 30 72 14 2

534 8 27 72 50 5

101

111

121

123

162

4.

PRODUCTION STATISTICS

The section presents indicators on agriculture and livestock production, energy, mineral exploration, manufacturing and industrial production, and construction & quarrying. 4.1 Agricultural and Livestock Production This section presents statistics on land area and production volumes for selected crops livestock, fish catch and retail prices for selected food items. 4.1.1

Crop Production

Land area under tea increased by less than 5 percent in 2014 for all Partner States except Rwanda where it increased by 11.4 percent. Similarly, Land area under coffee remained relatively stable for all Partner States except for Rwanda where it increased from 52,000 hectares in 2013 to 55,000 hectares in 2014. All Partner States recorded significant declines in coffee production in 2014 except Kenya which report an increase of 24.4 percent. In contrast, production of tea rose in all Partner States except for Tanzania which stagnated at about 34,000 tonnes. 4.1.2

Agro-Products Retail Prices

Generally, the average retail market prices for maize flour, rice and beans declined while that of beef increased by 3.0 percent in 2014. Notably, the average price of maize flour for all Partner States dropped from US$ 0.76 in 2013 to US$ 0.63 in 2014 as indicated in Table 4.1C.

66

Table 4.1a: Land area coverage for selected crops, ‘000 hectares Crops

Partner States/Years

Burundi Tanzania Coffee Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Tea Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Sugar cane Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Cotton Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Tobacco Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Sisal Kenya Rwanda Source: Partner States

2007 73.8 212.1 163.0 32.0 8.9 15.1 23.7 149.0 12.0 2.6 48.7 159.0 4.0 5.0 286.2 35.9 na 0.4 116.4 na 42.0 na

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

73.8 197.1 155.0 28.0 9.0 6.8 24.1 157.7 13.0 3.0 25.1 169.0 3.6 5.0 574.8 43.0 na 0.5 64.4 na 44.0 na

74.0 245.9 121.0 28.0 9.0 12.3 25.0 158.4 14.0 3.0 154.2 3.6 4.0 519.4 101.2 40.0 na 0.5 55.2 na 53.8 na

74.0 223.5 121.0 28.0 9.0 11.4 26.0 171.9 18.0 3.0 157.6 4.0 3.0 421.2 68.0 25.0 na 0.5 78.9 na 59.9 na

74.0 116.5 116.0 37.4 9.0 8.6 28.7 187.8 19.2 3.0 57.0 179.5 na 2.0 226.5 81.0 43.0 na 0.5 168.5 na 56.1 na

74.0 127.3 110.0 42.0 9.0 3.8 29.3 190.6 21.0 3.0 57.0 204.0 3.0 487.4 121.5 40.0 na 155.5 na 58.1 na

74.0 233.0 109.8 52.0 9.0 21.0 32.5 198.6 22.0 3.0 59.0 214.0 3.0 450.0 74.9 19.0 na 156.0 na 47.0 na

2014 74.0 110.0 9.2 33.8 203.0 3.0 211.3 3.0 52.6

-

Table 4.1b: Production for selected crops, ‘000 tonnes Crops

Coffee

Tea

Sugar cane

Partner States/Years

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

13 49 175 53 15 304 34 34 45 370 20 503

30 186 219 42 21 498 32 44 46 346 20 487

16 62 196 54 16 344 32 34 38 314 21 439

31 40 167 42 19 299 38 33 49 399 22 541

19 61 191 36 16 324 41 32 54 378 24 529

24 66 186 50 20 346 42 32 58 369 23 524

31 48 233 40 20 371 43 32 60 432 22 589

19

177 2,041

189 2,041

178 2,041

189 2,570

207 3,019

220 2,717

227 2,956

189

5,204 97 7,519

5,112 63 7,405

5,611 100 7,930

5,695 115 8,569

5,307 115 8,648

5,824 115 8,876

6,674 115 9,972

6,478

EAST AFRICA Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAST AFRICA Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

EAST AFRICA Source: Partner States

67

220 50

49 61 445

Table 4.1c: Retail market prices for selected food commodities, US$ per kilogram Food Crops

Maize flour

Rice

Beans

Beef

States/Years

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAC (Ave.) Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAC (Ave.) Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAC (Ave.) Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

0.43 0.30 0.43 0.36 0.71 0.45 0.65 0.53 0.71 0.60 0.73 0.64 0.50 0.53 0.48 0.58 0.32 0.48 2.61 1.88 1.56 1.99 1.54 1.92

0.46 0.40 0.47 0.38 0.78 0.50 0.72 0.64 0.79 0.61 0.72 0.70 0.54 0.57 0.57 0.65 0.40 0.55 2.73 1.82 1.58 2.24 1.82 2.04

0.47 0.36 0.50 0.36 0.79 0.50 0.67 0.60 0.87 0.68 0.85 0.73 0.65 0.65 0.72 0.68 0.53 0.64 2.62 2.12 1.78 2.53 1.80 2.17

0.49 0.51 0.67 0.51 0.95 0.62 1.00 0.79 1.09 0.97 1.00 0.97 1.00 0.91 0.93 0.99 0.57 0.88 3.00 2.82 2.40 2.93 2.00 2.63

0.42 0.26 0.74 0.59 0.66 0.53 0.92 0.79 1.19 0.93 1.00 0.97 0.97 0.75 0.88 0.98 0.48 0.81 3.42 2.82 2.45 3.01 1.80 2.70

0.44 0.26 0.56 0.49 0.55 0.46 0.87 0.68 1.04 0.92 0.95 0.89 0.83 0.81 0.88 0.96 0.50 0.80 4.12 3.14 2.33 3.13 2.90 3.12

0.66 0.53 0.70 0.61 0.59 0.62 1.04 0.81 1.11 1.01 1.16 1.03 0.82 0.89 0.86 0.98 0.49 0.81 4.14 3.17 2.74 3.21 2.49 3.15

0.71 0.64 0.75 0.67 0.59 0.67 1.08 1.18 1.35 1.16 1.16 1.19 0.82 0.92 0.94 1.09 0.49 0.85 4.98 3.31 3.17 3.82 2.49 3.55

0.64 0.92 0.73 0.64 0.85 0.76 1.65 0.95 1.27 1.19 1.13 1.24 0.88 0.98 0.94 1.11 0.63 0.91 3.93 3.44 3.05 3.98 3.05 3.49

0.44

2.15 3.10 2.28 1.50 2.90 2.38

2.25 3.11 2.33 1.74 3.00 2.49

2.39 4.10 2.67 2.24 3.20 2.92

2.00 5.04 3.34 4.02 3.00 3.48

3.70 5.04 3.58 3.73 3.00 3.81

4.01 2.79 3.44 4.19 3.50 3.59

4.25 3.17 3.73 4.32 5.92 4.33

4.20 4.13 4.21 5.14 5.92 4.72

4.11 5.24 4.34 5.51 5.50 4.94

2.39 1.91 1.99 1.61 1.58

2.53 1.88 2.08 1.90 1.68

2.40 2.20 2.45 2.25 1.86

2.00 2.93 3.04 3.41 2.50 2.78

3.19 2.93 3.05 3.45 2.00 2.92

3.77 3.84 2.93 3.96 3.00 3.44

4.05 4.12 3.45 3.81 3.50 3.96

4.30 4.02 4.11 4.50 3.50 4.09

5.06 3.47 3.93 4.71 3.58 4.15

EAC (Ave.) Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Chicken

Goat meat

EAC (Ave.) Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAC (Ave.)

0.70 0.65

1.01 1.21 1.13

0.80 0.91 1.18

4.08 3.10 4.20

4.53

5.83

6.01

4.96

Source: Partner States

4.1.3

Livestock and Fisheries

The stock of cattle in Uganda and Burundi increased by 6.7 and 4.6 percent, respectively, in 2014. Similarly, the stock of poultry in Uganda and Burundi increased by 3.0 percent and 14.9 percent, respectively, in 2014. On the other hand, the stock of sheep and goats for Uganda and Burundi declined in 2014 as indicated in Table 4.1e. The volume of fish landed increased by 10.2 and 2.7 percent in Kenya and Uganda, respectively, in 2014.

68

Table 4.1d: Livestock population by type,’000 head Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Livestock

Cattle

EAC Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Sheep

EAC Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Goats

EAC Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Pigs

EAC Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Poultry

EAC

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2012

2013

2014

396 18,398 1,077 19,871

434 18,755 1,122 20,311

479 19,100 1,147 20,726

472 18,798 11,409 1,194 31,873

554 19,210 11,751 17,500 1,219 50,234

596 19,210 12,104 17,500 1,335 50,745

2011 645 21,257 12,467 17,500 1,143 53,012

609 21,125 12,840 17,500 1,135 53,209

646 24,300 13,020 17,500 1,132 56,598

689

242 3,536 464 4,242

266 3,556 695 4,517

292 3,600 704 4,596

281 3,562 3,413 718 7,974

292 3,600 3,516 17,100 743 25,251

296 3,600 3,621 17,100 799 25,416

308 6,397 3,730 17,100 828 28,363

440 5,715 3,841 17,100 2,673 29,769

488 8,100 3,937 17,100 2,703 32,328

1,194 13,050 1,340 15,584

1,438 13,330 1,331 16,099

1,402 13,600 1,368 16,370

1,617 13,052 12,450 2,519 29,638

2,698 13,701 12,823 27,700 2,735 59,657

2,163 13,701 13,208 27,700 2,971 59,743

2,480 15,244 13,604 27,700 2,970 61,998

2,489 15,085 14,012 27,700 807 60,094

2,514 16,300 14,614 27,700 799 61,927

169 1,200 347 1,716

178 1,200 527 1,905

189 1,200 570 1,959

167 1,600 3,184 586 5,537

203 1,869 3,280 335 602 6,289

245 1,869 3,378 335 684 6,511

272 1,900 3,496 335 706 6,693

404 1,581 3,583 335 989 6,893

444 2,400 3,673 335 1,011 7,863

945 50,000 2,109 53,054

1,142 53,000 1,776 55,918

1,315 53,000 1,867 56,182

1,524 56,000 37,404 2,217 97,145

1,591 58,000 38,557 31,800 2,848 132,796

1,719 58,000 39,714 31,800 4,081 135,314

1,857 42,667 40,904 31,800 4,421 121,649

2,449 42,667 42,131 31,800 4,688 123,735

2,571 66,000 43,395 31,800 4,803 148,569

13623 17,500

426 3,842 17,100

2,348 14,011 27,700

540 3,584 335

2,953 44,698 31,800

Source: Partner States

Table 4.1e: Fish catch,’000 tonnes Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Total

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

10 376 412 147 8 953

14 341 362 158 9 884

12 328 362 136 10 848

19 325 365 135 13 857

15 336 367 134 14 865

18 347 386 141 15 907

20 341 421 149 16 947

14 365 408 154 18 958

17 375 419 163 25 999

2014 -

168

Source: Partner States

4.2 Energy This sub section presents statistics on energy production, use and prices. 4.2.1

Energy Production

Table 4.2a shows the installed energy production capacity by type. The installed capacity for hydro electricity decreased in Tanzania while it remained relatively stable in Uganda and Burundi in 2014. However, the installed hydro capacity increased by 3.9 percent in 2014. Installed capacity for thermal energy in Uganda rose by percent in 2014 after declining significantly from 170 MW in

69

2011 to 100 MW in 2013. Installed capacity for geothermal energy in Kenya has been increasing steadily over the last seven years to stand at 348 MW in 2014 from 128 MW in 2008. Generation of hydro electricity in Tanzania increased significantly from 1,717 GWH in 2013 to 2,591 GWH in 2014. Contrastingly, hydro electricity generation in Kenya declined by 19.5 percent in 2014. Generation of geothermal electricity increased by 63.8 percent in Kenya as a result of the increased installed capacity. Table 4.2a: Installed capacity (MW) Type

Hydro

Bagasse

Thermal

Geothermal

Natural Gas

Partner States/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAC Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAC Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

32 561 303 677 27

32 561 315 677 42

32 561 315 719 42

32 562 408 730 42

32 562 432 728 51

32 562 432 735 57

32 566 582 770 57

32 566 692 767 71

32 562 695 797 96

1,600

1,627

1,669

1,774

1,805

1,818

2,007

2,128

2,182

2 na 119 3 370 30 522

2 na 119 101 390 12 622

12 2 na 6 121 200 419 13 758

-

-

3 17 2 na 6 229 150 422 33 839

3 17 26 na 6 190 170 469 33 867

20 17 26 na 6 228 170 583 33 1,019

20 17 26 na 6 263 120 611 33 1,032

20 36 22 na 6 489 100 693 33 1,321

20 36 22 6 664 136 632 48 1,486

128 na

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

158 na

189 na

191 0

200 0

237 0

348

5

5

128 na

128 na

Source: Partner States

70

Table 4.2b: Electricity generation (GWH) Partner States/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Type

Hydro

EAC Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

Bagasse

Thermal

Geothermal

Natural Gas

Solar

EAC Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

92 1,436 1,202 3,025 38 5,794

117 2,512 1,201 3,592 42 7,465

112 2,649 1,407 3,267 72 7,507

120 2,640 1,629 2,160 99 6,648

142 2,701 1,659 3,224 112 7,838

141 1,993 3,217 99 5,450

142 1,769 4,016 112 6,038

170 1,734 4,435 115 6,454

174 2,614 3,569 185 6,542

-

-

-

-

8 na 73 539 1,736 123

4 na 268 597 2,145 120

4 50 na 6 650 875 2,997 149

19 81 na 12 957 2,801 94

20 105 na 3 1,204 2,200 94

16 56 na 3 1,375 2,162 255

-

6 na 111 370 1,819 130

85 92 na 17 915 1,024 2,201 169

1,291 2,585 246

2,430

2,471

3,130

4,677

4,326

3,863

3,501

3,795

4,122

1,046 na 26,619 na

989 na 26,619 na

1,039 na 26,619 na

1,293 na 26,619 3

1,442 na 26,619 9

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,444 na 2,610 6

1,516 na 2,887 9

1,781 na 2,981 10

2,917

0.3

0.3

0.3

5.0

50

2,714 16

Source: Partner States

4.2.2

Energy Exports and Imports

Details of energy exports and imports are presented in Table 4.2c. Electricity exports from Uganda increased by 59.4 percent in 2014 while that of Kenya and Tanzania declined by 29.5 and 2.3 percent, respectively. However, electricity imports to Uganda declined by 28.7 percent in 2014 while electricity imports to Kenya more than tripled to 158,400 MW in 2014. The value of exports of petroleum products in Kenya increased substantially from US$ 138 million in 2013 to US$ 538 million in 2014 while that of Uganda increased from US$ 132 million in 2013 to US$ 145 million in 2014. The value of imports of petroleum products increased for Burundi, Uganda and Kenya with Burundi recording the highest growth of 18.0 percent in 2014. The value of imports of petroleum products for Tanzania declined by 15.1 percent in 2014.

71

Table 4.2c: Energy exports/ imports

Electricity (MWH) Exports Petroleum products (Value US $Million)

Electricity (MWH) Imports Petroleum products (Value US $Million)

Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

113 567 65,927 58,300 2,144 39 111 1.0 75,477 60,422 60,224 22,600 80,518 59 646 1,799 62

2 1,306 65,368 41,000 2,155 48 117 1.2 96,157 52,369 46,171 25,000 84,645 96 1,922 837 2,925 64

1,225 81,921 27,000 2,915 99 103 0.4 85,036 64,877 26,265 39,000 62,261 57 1,323 729 2,067 89

4 833 75,401 29,600 2,806 72 135 1.7 99,436 57,164 69,991 30,000 79,755 98 2,024 917 2,534 231

941 87,738 37,300 2,945 104 177 20.2 104,121 58,270 36,088 33,900 75,124 129 3,229 1,288 3,803 113

2012

2013

2014

1,141 1,244 1,215 99,345 105,242 167,731 32,700 43,700 30,800 2,939 2,525 2,309 137 132 145 158 138 538 52.4 72.3 104,289 111,589 62,057 58,642 59,291 34,960 45,711 39,100 49,000 158,400 90,609 89,736 94,409 143 145 171 3,381 4,309 3,657 1,341 1,310 1,414 3,868 3,662 3,789 114 103 89

Source: EAC Partner States

4.2.3

Energy Use and Prices

Data on electricity tariffs by type of customer are presented in Table 4.2e. There were slight changes in tariffs mainly as a result of changes in the respective US dollar exchange rates. Electricity tariffs for domestic customers remained higher than those of other categories of customers in all Partner States except Rwanda where the industrial customer tariffs were highest. The percentage share of electricity valued added to GDP remained at 0.8 percent for Tanzania but declined to 0.8 and 1.0 percent in Uganda and Kenya, respectively in 2014.

Table 4.2d: Energy use indicators Indicator

Electricity Demand (Local MWH)

Electricity Tarrifs (A Time Band)

Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005 192,690 3,670,944 1,746,765 4,498,396 235,251 0.15

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

206,180 192,618 160,284 3,593,388 4,212,454 4,422,406 989,886 1,138,091 1,278,477 4,752,400 5,157,000 5,352,200 235,251 243,819 277,450 0.20 0.20 0.20

168,653 4,805,179 5,428,700 308,046 0.21

189,812 5,371,655 1,627,836 5,754,730 308,046 0.21

246,000 5,211,552 6,273,600 362,245 0.21

237,887 5,565,029 6,414,400 421,896 -

259,291 5,955,181 6,928,100 505,540 -

264,923 5,051,730 7,768,600 613,200 -

0.21

0.21

0.21

Source Partner States

72

Table 4.2e: Electricity tariffs by type of customer, US dollar Type

Domestic

Commercial

Medium Industrial

Large Industrial

Street lighting

Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

0.05 0.03 0.12 0.14 0.10 0.08 0.12 0.14 0.10 0.08 0.10 0.14 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.14 0.13 0.03 0.12 0.14

0.05 0.03 0.16 0.11 0.20 0.09 0.08 0.16 0.12 0.20 0.10 0.07 0.14 0.08 0.20 0.08 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.20

0.06 0.03 0.25 0.12 0.20 0.10 0.08 0.23 0.13 0.19 0.10 0.07 0.21 0.09 0.19 0.08 0.06 0.11 0.07 0.19 0.10 0.03 0.23 0.11 0.19

0.06 0.10 0.25 0.12 0.20 0.10 0.10 0.23 0.13 0.19 0.10 0.08 0.22 0.08 0.19 0.08 0.08 0.11 0.07 0.19 0.10 0.04 0.23 0.11 0.19

0.06 0.10 0.21 0.17 0.20 0.09 0.10 0.20 0.13 0.19 0.09 0.09 0.18 0.13 0.19 0.08 0.07 0.09 0.13 0.19 0.10 0.04 0.20 0.17 0.19

0.06 0.09 0.21 0.16 0.20 0.09 0.09 0.20 0.13 0.19 0.09 0.09 0.18 0.12 0.19 0.08 0.07 0.09 0.12 0.19 0.10 0.04 0.20 0.16 0.19

0.06 0.10 0.19 0.20 0.11 0.10 0.16 0.19 0.09 0.09 0.15 0.23 0.08 0.07 0.15 0.23 0.10 0.19 -

0.09 0.13 0.21 0.18 0.20 0.11 0.14 0.19 0.15 0.19 0.08 0.10 0.18 0.15 0.23 0.08 0.08 0.12 0.14 0.23 0.10 0.20 0.18 -

0.09 0.13 0.21 0.17 0.20 0.11 0.14 0.19 0.14 0.19 0.08 0.10 0.18 0.14 0.23 0.08 0.08 0.12 0.13 0.23 0.10 0.20 0.17

0.09

2013

0.11 0.03 0.15 0.10 0.20

0.15 0.20 0.11

0.15 0.19 0.08

0.10 0.23 0.08

0.08 0.23 0.10

0.13

Source Partner States

Table 4.2f: Electricity use per capita, percentage share of electricity to GDP and total losses Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Electricity Use Per Uganda Capita Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Percentage share of Uganda Electricity to GDP Kenya Rwanda Burundi Total Electricity Losses Tanzania (percent of total Uganda generation) Kenya Rwanda Source Partner States Indicator

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

12.3 62.8 0.1 128 1.7

13 72.4 0.0 132 -

11.6 80.8 0.0 135 -

15.4 83.0 0.0 139 2.80 1.7

13.9 85.9 141 3.00 1.7

94.8 0.1 149 3.00 1.8 0.8 1.0 1.3 21 21 4 17 18

90.6 159 4.59 1.8 0.6 1.0 0.4 19 21 17 28

123.9 158

1.3 0.2 22 16 18 23

-

1.6 1.0 0.2

1.6 - 0.8 0.4

25 23 18 22

26 23 4 18 18

1.2 0.2 23 20 4 17 18

1.4 0.2 19 23 4 16 18

1.9 1.0 1.1 0.7 19 20 18 29

2014

-

-

166

181

1.8 0.9 1.1 0.6 19 19 18

0.8 1.0 19 18 15

4.3 Mineral Production The share for mining value added to GDP for Tanzania and Uganda decreased to 3.7 and 0.7 percent, respectively, in 2014. The share for Kenya remained relatively the same at about 0.8 percent.

73

Table 4.3a: Mineral production- mineral exploration Partner Table 4.3a : Mineral Production - Mineral Exploration 2005 2006 2007 State/ Years Burundi Tanzania 3,035 Employment in mineral Uganda exploration (Number) Kenya Rwanda 873 1224 1493 Burundi Tanzania 1,355 1,335 1,707 Total investment in Uganda mineral exploration (US $) Kenya Rwanda 4,843,088 7,223,635 13,748,104 Source Partner States

74

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

5,725

6,183

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2013

2014

-

-

-

-

24,000,000 69,916,815

-

-

-

Table 4.3b: Mineral production Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Mineral Royalties (taxes) Uganda Percent Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Soda Ash- '000 Tons Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Fluospar - '000 Tons Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Salt - '000 Tons Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Crushed Refined soda Uganda '000 Tons Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Gold - '000 Tons Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Diamond - '000 Carats Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Gemstone - '000 Tons Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Gypsum - '000 Tons Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Coal - '000 Tons Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Employment in Mining Uganda (Number) Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Mining to GDP Ratio Uganda (Percentage) Kenya Rwanda Source Partner States Indicator

2005

2006

2007

- 3 -

3 -

3 -

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

503

405

474

- - 360

-

-

374 na

na

na

132

85

130

na

2009

3

387

na

- - 110

2008

2010

3

3 -

na

6

2011

-

-

499

449

468

410

na

-

41

-

-

-

95

91

78

97

34 10

36 9

-

-

-

-

883

947

852

39 0.001 0.004

43 0.000 0.002

na

na

35 35

27 24

34 6

na

na

na

na

na

na

-

866

948

959

-

663

843

na

na

- 220 -

873

2.9 0.18 0.01

na

na

na

39 0.001

39 0.000 0.002

37 0.000 0.002

0.020 0.000

na

na

na

na

272 -

238 -

182 -

80 -

28 -

127 -

180 -

na na

na na

na na

na na

na na

na na

na na

na na

1,286 0.01

1,858 0.02

1,068 0.04

2,646 0.17

1,242 0.31

1,238 0.12

1,692 0.56

na

na

na

na

na

3 0.17 5

56 5

92 -

172 -

-

33 0.12 6 na

na

na

15 -

-

79 -

85 -

-

18

27 na

na

2,493 0.01

- 75 - -

1,468 8346 - 1,745

na

36 0.000

283 -

na

na

1,054

19

na

na

- 23 0 5

-

32 25

na

na na

- 1,937 0.01

-

-

na

na

-

-

26 24

40 6 0.003

-

-

-

35 12

4 40 0 0.000

-

2014

-

na

4 52 0 0.001

2013

-

na

na

-

-

- 51 27 - -640

2012

-

na

1,518 1,781

1,808

2,543

1,224

1,493

1,493

3.2 0.5 0.90

8 na

1.50

75

na

-

na

-

0.25

-

12 -

-

na

1

0

-

-

81 -

-

na

-

-

-

na

na

-

-

-

-

-

3.5 0.6

27 -

-

4,083.0

1,068 6,151.0

6,311.0

6,557.0

6,858.0

-

-

-

3.4 0.7

3.3 0.6

3.3 0.9 0.8

3.3 0.8 0.9

3.5 1.0 1.1

3.3 0.8 0.8

1.40

0.80

1.00

1.90

1.60

1.80

-

9,731.0 0.7 0.8

4.4 Manufacturing and Industrial Production The average contribution of manufacturing value added to GDP was estimated at 8.0 percent in 2014. All Partner States recorded declines in the contribution of manufacturing value added to GDP in 2014. Table 4.4a: Manufacturing and industry production Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Value of products imported for Intermediate Consumption Uganda Kenya (USD million) Rwanda Source Partner States Indicator

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

89 1,289 1,314 83.4

142 1,579 1,568 110.3

146 2,011 1,826 143.3

179 2,515 2,582 243.0

168 1,871 2,325 253.5

227

363 4,520 3,174 489.8

344

350

339

2,310 369.4

2,851 594.8

2,474 623.7

2,342

Table 4.4b: Employment in manufacturing and contribution of manufacturing to GDP Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Employment in Manufacturing Uganda Number Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Contribution of Manufacturing Uganda to GDP Kenya Rwanda Source Partner States

Indicator

2005

2006

2007

89,223 247,500 8

129,319 254,900 8

121,973 256,112 45,907 8

11 6

13 6

13 5

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

107,386 108,460 109,545 115,022 120,774 126,882 139,097 264,095 266,400 270,300 271,500 270,900 279,400 287,400 12.8 13.4 9.4 10.5 7.8 7.9 8.1 8.4 8.4 8.5 9.4 11.0 10.0 9.8 9.3 12.1 12.0 11.3 11.7 10.9 10.4 10.0 6.4 6.4 7.0 6.6 5.9 5.1

Table 4.4c: Level of capital investment in industry Partner State/Years Burundi Tanzania Level of Capital investment in Uganda industry (US $ Millions) Kenya Rwanda Source Partner States

Indicator

2005

2006

677 36 11

2,125 139 13

2007 1,501 47 14

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

3,425 361 17

1,334 742 -

2,132 2,023 -

1,138 735 -

4,321 180 -

3,169 423

2014 634

4.5 Construction and Quarrying Table 4.5a below indicates increase in cement consumption from 9.9 million tonnes in 2013 to 11.8 million tonnes in 2014. Volume of cement consumption increased notably by 19.7, 17.4 and 21.8 percent in Tanzania, Uganda and Kenya, respectively in 2014.This was as a result of increased production mainly from Tanzania and Kenya by 19.2 and 16.3 percent, respectively, in 2014.

76

Table 4.5a: Cement consumption, ‘000 tonnes Indicator

Cement Imports

Cement Exports

Cement Production

Cement consumption

Partner State/ Years Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

69.9 125.0 126.0 3.7 65.6 na 37.7 16.0 398.2 0.1

73.6 120.0 317.0 9.8 43.2 na 40.4 21.0 464.6 0.3

73.5 92.7 267.0 3.8 67.4 na 1.0 38.7 551.4 0.1

67.0 101.8 296.0 42.5 96.6 na 52.2 99.5 598.1 4.4

84.0 356.5 310.0 18.7 172.5 na 99.7 352.2 692.5 6.0

121.0 516.0 566.0 35.2 173.1 na 58.0 390.3 684.2 8.4

157.0 567.0 503.3 27.1 213.6 na 189.0 361.7 651.7 4.8

142.0 768.0 501.2 53.0 272.5 218.0 502.3 708.4 4.0

112.0 1,014.0 449.0 35.3 350.4

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAC Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda EAC

na 1,281 653 1,873 104 3,911 70 1,368 763 1,479 170 3,850

na 1,366 693 2,123 101 4,283 74 1,446 989 1,573 144 4,225

na 1,422 858 2,406 103 4,789 74 1,514 1,086 1,766 170 4,609

na 1,630 1,006 2,615 103 5,353 67 1,680 1,191 2,061 195 5,194

na 1,756 1,193 2,830 103 5,882 84 2,013 1,152 2,206 269 5,724

na 1,941 1,162 3,320 92 6,516 121 2,399 1,338 2,671 257 6,786

na 2,312 1,347 3,710 95 7,464 157 2,690 1,489 3,085 308 7,729

34 2,409 1,666 4,478 94 8,682 176 2,959 1,665 3,871 380 9,051

70 2,581 1,780 4,694 106 9,231 182 3,450 1,673 3,991 443 9,739

2,346 2,023 5,059 105 9,533 3,410 1,752 4,267 484 9,913

2013

2014

-

-

146.0 556.0 738.0 13.1

2013

2014

96.2

107.8

1,218.0 322.0 34.0 392.8

397.0 36.4

0.5

0.1

154.0 593.0 827.9 13.7

482.0 722.9

2,141 5,883

2,056 5,197

Source Partner States

Source: Partner States

Table 4.5b: Employment in quarrying, number Indicator

Partner State/ Years

Employment in quarrying (Number)

Burundi Tanzania Uganda Kenya Rwanda

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

5,504 3,255 -

6,152 3,459 -

7,186 3,662 -

7,230 3,866 -

8,591 5,857 -

9,450 4,170 -

9,545 2,124 4,458 -

9,645 4,632 -

9,736 4,845 -

Source Partner States

Source: Partner States

77

9,833 5,131 -

7,275

Annexes: National Accounts Tables Burundi Burundi: Summary National Account Statistics 2007 GDP at market prices At current prices (USD Millions) At constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) Quantity index (2009=100) Constant price growth rates (%) Implied deflators (2009/10=100)

2008

1,350 1,845 104

2010

2011

2012

2013 (p) 2014 (p)

73.1

1,548 1,704 96 -8% 90.8

1,776 1,776 100 4% 100.0

2,029 1,862 105 5% 108.9

2,236 1,895 107 2% 118.0

2,327 1,730 97 -9% 134.6

2,410 1,680 95 -3% 143.5

2,675 1,759 99 5% 152.1

174 238

195 214

218 218

242 222

260 220

263 195

264 184

285 187

7.7 1,087.2

7.9 1,235.0

8.2 1,230.1

8.4 1,232.9

8.6 1,260.7

8.9 1,442.5

9.1 1,555.1

9.4 1,546.7

2012

2013 (p)

2014 (p)

GDP per capita At current prices (USD) At constant 2009 prices (USD) Memorandum items Mid-year Population (Millions) Annual average exchange rate per USD

2009

Source: Note: p = Provisional r = Revised Burundi: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

471.5 588.1 648.3 779.6 820.9 826.5 901.5 944.0 458.6 570.9 631.4 752.9 791.0 793.5 877.5 916.0 10.4 9.0 9.6 15.3 19.8 17.5 15.8 17.8 2.5 8.3 7.3 11.3 10.0 15.5 8.2 10.2 9.3 9.6 10.0 9.9 8.3 9.2 11.9 12.6 157.2 166.1 201.6 207.8 224.3 245.3 190.8 201.9 6.9 8.1 7.8 5.7 7.0 10.4 8.4 9.2 4.6 5.4 5.2 3.8 4.7 7.0 5.6 6.1 53.6 49.3 76.7 84.9 87.0 95.7 106.6 131.4 93.0 95.4 107.6 117.9 125.5 136.5 138.9 152.2 42.4 29.3 31.1 29.3 20.5 17.7 21.5 24.0 19.1 24.9 25.4 27.6 31.0 31.9 32.6 35.9 22.3 21.1 43.2 42.5 51.0 56.6 57.5 61.0 45.5 45.4 53.1 75.4 85.9 82.5 106.4 126.4 149.6 194.5 198.3 215.7 242.0 249.5 255.1 280.7 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.3 3.5 4.5 4.6 5.0 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.5 94.9 103.4 122.0 115.8 126.3 141.2 132.4 144.5 50.6 63.4 69.2 114.3 146.5 152.3 179.0 229.9 16.3 13.8 20.7 31.1 53.1 68.2 80.1 126.5 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.4 1.8 1.6 1.9 31.3 30.0 32.9 35.4 31.7 23.7 21.4 25.0 8.9 7.9 8.2 8.4 9.5 9.0 10.5 12.0 42.8 45.0 46.9 73.9 84.1 73.0 - 103.1 - 142.9 1,241.7 1,419.7 1,623.8 1,841.3 2,001.8 2,100.5 2,167.6 2,391.9 107.8 127.8 151.8 187.3 234.6 226.9 242.7 283.6 1,349.6 1,547.5 1,775.6 2,028.6 2,236.5 2,327.4 2,410.4 2,675.5

78

Burundi: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (% change) ISIC 2007 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2009

25% 24% -13% 227% 3% 6% 18% 18% -8% 3% -31% 30% -6% 0% 30% 30% 30% 9% 25% -15% -4% -4% -11% 5% 14% 19% 15%

Burundi: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC 2007 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

2008

34.9% 34.0% 0.8% 0.2% 0.7% 11.6% 0.5% 0.3% 4.0% 6.9% 3.1% 1.4% 1.7% 3.4% 11.1% 0.1% 0.3% 7.0% 3.7% 1.2% 0.2% 2.3% 0.7% -3.2% 92.0% 8.0% 100.0%

2008

10% 11% 7% -12% 4% 21% -3% -3% 55% 13% 6% 2% 105% 17% 2% 2% 2% 18% 9% 50% 10% 10% 4% 4% 14% 19% 15%

2009

38.0% 36.9% 0.6% 0.5% 0.6% 10.7% 0.5% 0.3% 3.2% 6.2% 1.9% 1.6% 1.4% 2.9% 12.6% 0.1% 0.3% 6.7% 4.1% 0.9% 0.1% 1.9% 0.5% -2.9% 91.7% 8.3% 100.0%

79

36.5% 35.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 11.4% 0.4% 0.3% 4.3% 6.1% 1.7% 1.4% 2.4% 3.0% 11.2% 0.1% 0.3% 6.9% 3.9% 1.2% 0.1% 1.9% 0.5% -2.6% 91.5% 8.5% 100.0%

2010

20% 19% 60% 55% -2% 3% -27% -27% 11% 10% -6% 9% -2% 42% 9% 9% 9% -5% 65% 50% 8% 8% 2% 58% 13% 23% 14%

2010

38.4% 37.1% 0.8% 0.6% 0.5% 10.2% 0.3% 0.2% 4.2% 5.8% 1.4% 1.4% 2.1% 3.7% 10.6% 0.1% 0.2% 5.7% 5.6% 1.5% 0.1% 1.7% 0.4% -3.6% 90.8% 9.2% 100.0%

2011

5% 5% 29% -12% -16% 8% 22% 22% 2% 6% -30% 12% 20% 14% 12% 12% 12% 9% 28% 71% -10% -10% 13% 14% 9% 25% 10%

2011

36.7% 35.4% 0.9% 0.4% 0.4% 10.0% 0.3% 0.2% 3.9% 5.6% 0.9% 1.4% 2.3% 3.8% 10.8% 0.1% 0.3% 5.6% 6.5% 2.4% 0.1% 1.4% 0.4% -3.8% 89.5% 10.5% 100.0%

2012

1% 0% -12% 55% 11% 9% 49% 49% 10% 9% -14% 3% 11% -4% 3% 3% 3% 12% 4% 28% -25% -25% -5% -13% 5% -3% 4%

2012

35.5% 34.1% 0.8% 0.7% 0.4% 10.5% 0.4% 0.3% 4.1% 5.9% 0.8% 1.4% 2.4% 3.5% 10.7% 0.1% 0.2% 6.1% 6.5% 2.9% 0.1% 1.0% 0.4% -3.1% 90.3% 9.7% 100.0%

2013

9% 11% -10% -47% 29% -22% -19% -19% 11% 2% 22% 2% 2% 29% 2% 2% 2% -6% 18% 17% -9% -9% 17% 41% 3% 7% 4%

2014

5% 4% 12% 25% 6% 6% 9% 9% 23% 10% 12% 10% 6% 19% 10% 10% 10% 9% 28% 58% 17% 17% 14% 39% 10% 17% 11%

2013

2014

37.4% 36.4% 0.7% 0.3% 0.5% 7.9% 0.3% 0.2% 4.4% 5.8% 0.9% 1.4% 2.4% 4.4% 10.6% 0.1% 0.2% 5.5% 7.4% 3.3% 0.1% 0.9% 0.4% -4.3% 89.9% 10.1% 100.0%

35.3% 34.2% 0.7% 0.4% 0.5% 7.5% 0.3% 0.2% 4.9% 5.7% 0.9% 1.3% 2.3% 4.7% 10.5% 0.1% 0.2% 5.4% 8.6% 4.7% 0.1% 0.9% 0.4% -5.3% 89.4% 10.6% 100.0%

Burundi: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2009

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2011

2012

2013 (p)

2014 (p)

726.65 645.16 648.26 660.23 638.38 569.33 570.73 581.67 703.64 626.32 631.36 634.67 613.53 548.25 551.30 560.26 16.14 11.12 9.58 16.57 17.08 13.51 12.86 13.43 6.87 7.73 7.32 8.99 7.78 7.56 6.57 7.97 14.70 9.25 10.03 9.86 11.02 10.39 11.08 10.58 213.77 197.65 201.64 207.84 207.99 187.41 175.77 178.06 9.90 8.95 7.83 5.70 4.37 4.40 4.51 4.58 6.60 5.96 5.22 3.80 2.91 2.93 3.01 3.06 58.29 56.83 76.71 77.66 77.52 73.78 70.49 73.66 156.85 108.50 107.55 113.14 114.45 103.94 99.31 103.68 50.80 24.54 31.06 25.15 17.94 15.87 15.46 16.14 33.35 31.02 25.37 25.43 25.39 22.57 22.19 22.91 35.25 30.32 43.25 46.61 58.63 58.12 56.61 59.44 35.93 44.71 53.07 56.49 62.64 59.18 57.91 61.97 260.75 242.49 198.34 198.78 198.50 176.43 173.48 179.15 3.03 2.82 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.05 2.02 2.08 6.06 5.64 4.61 4.62 4.62 4.10 4.03 4.17 91.32 101.43 122.00 115.69 127.37 123.89 117.56 122.27 54.38 60.61 69.17 119.58 142.72 143.39 159.61 201.91 18.72 15.88 20.71 27.76 38.90 38.67 51.83 75.15 1.86 2.38 2.48 2.61 2.10 1.02 0.99 1.04 24.65 31.63 32.88 34.72 27.94 13.58 13.17 13.82 11.20 8.88 8.22 6.17 6.17 5.06 4.79 4.91 42.36 44.60 46.87 65.49 76.14 63.41 85.29 - 112.59 1,696.42 1,560.57 1,623.83 1,675.26 1,688.29 1,549.56 1,506.74 1,570.03 149.07 143.07 151.78 187.06 206.39 179.98 173.14 189.07 1,845.49 1,703.64 1,775.61 1,862.36 1,894.73 1,729.57 1,679.92 1,759.14

Burundi: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% change) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

2010

2009

-11% -11% -31% 13% -37% -8% -10% -10% -2% -31% -52% -7% -14% 24% -7% -7% -7% 11% 11% -15% 28% 28% -21% 5% -8% -4% -8%

80

0% 1% -14% -5% 8% 2% -12% -12% 35% -1% 27% -18% 43% 19% -18% -18% -18% 20% 14% 30% 4% 4% -7% 5% 4% 6% 4%

2010

2% 1% 73% 23% -2% 3% -27% -27% 1% 5% -19% 0% 8% 6% 0% 0% 0% -5% 73% 34% 6% 6% -25% 40% 3% 23% 5%

2011

-3% -3% 3% -14% 12% 0% -23% -23% 0% 1% -29% 0% 26% 11% 0% 0% 0% 10% 19% 40% -20% -20% 0% 16% 1% 10% 2%

2012

-11% -11% -21% -3% -6% -10% 1% 1% -5% -9% -12% -11% -1% -6% -11% -11% -11% -3% 0% -1% -51% -51% -18% -17% -8% -13% -9%

2013

0% 1% -5% -13% 7% -6% 2% 2% -4% -4% -3% -2% -3% -2% -2% -2% -2% -5% 11% 34% -3% -3% -5% 35% -3% -4% -3%

2014

2% 2% 4% 21% -5% 1% 2% 2% 4% 4% 4% 3% 5% 7% 3% 3% 3% 4% 27% 45% 5% 5% 2% 32% 4% 9% 5%

Burundi: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

37.9% 36.8% 0.7% 0.5% 0.5% 11.6% 0.5% 0.4% 3.3% 6.4% 1.4% 1.8% 1.8% 2.6% 14.2% 0.2% 0.3% 6.0% 3.6% 0.9% 0.1% 1.9% 0.5% -2.6% 91.6% 8.4% 100.0%

36.5% 35.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 11.4% 0.4% 0.3% 4.3% 6.1% 1.7% 1.4% 2.4% 3.0% 11.2% 0.1% 0.3% 6.9% 3.9% 1.2% 0.1% 1.9% 0.5% -2.6% 91.5% 8.5% 100.0%

35.5% 34.1% 0.9% 0.5% 0.5% 11.2% 0.3% 0.2% 4.2% 6.1% 1.4% 1.4% 2.5% 3.0% 10.7% 0.1% 0.2% 6.2% 6.4% 1.5% 0.1% 1.9% 0.3% -3.5% 90.0% 10.0% 100.0%

33.7% 32.4% 0.9% 0.4% 0.6% 11.0% 0.2% 0.2% 4.1% 6.0% 0.9% 1.3% 3.1% 3.3% 10.5% 0.1% 0.2% 6.7% 7.5% 2.1% 0.1% 1.5% 0.3% -4.0% 89.1% 10.9% 100.0%

32.9% 31.7% 0.8% 0.4% 0.6% 10.8% 0.3% 0.2% 4.3% 6.0% 0.9% 1.3% 3.4% 3.4% 10.2% 0.1% 0.2% 7.2% 8.3% 2.2% 0.1% 0.8% 0.3% -3.7% 89.6% 10.4% 100.0%

34.0% 32.8% 0.8% 0.4% 0.7% 10.5% 0.3% 0.2% 4.2% 5.9% 0.9% 1.3% 3.4% 3.4% 10.3% 0.1% 0.2% 7.0% 9.5% 3.1% 0.1% 0.8% 0.3% -5.1% 89.7% 10.3% 100.0%

33.1% 31.8% 0.8% 0.5% 0.6% 10.1% 0.3% 0.2% 4.2% 5.9% 0.9% 1.3% 3.4% 3.5% 10.2% 0.1% 0.2% 7.0% 11.5% 4.3% 0.1% 0.8% 0.3% -6.4% 89.2% 10.7% 100.0%

Burundi: Gross domestic product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

118.1 118.6 92.6 126.1 99.9 100.0 100.4 100.4 109.4 104.2 116.3 108.5 91.1 133.5 108.5 108.5 108.5 100.1 95.6 112.2 101.9 101.9 135.6 112.8 109.9 100.1 108.9

128.6 128.9 116.2 128.7 75.0 107.8 160.2 160.2 112.2 109.6 114.4 121.9 87.1 137.1 121.9 121.9 121.9 99.2 102.6 136.5 113.4 113.4 153.4 110.4 118.6 113.7 118.0

145.2 144.7 129.4 204.7 88.6 130.9 237.1 237.1 129.7 131.3 111.4 141.4 97.4 139.4 141.4 141.4 141.4 114.0 106.2 176.4 174.1 174.1 177.7 115.1 135.6 126.1 134.6

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

39.4% 38.1% 0.9% 0.4% 0.8% 11.6% 0.5% 0.4% 3.2% 8.5% 2.8% 1.8% 1.9% 1.9% 14.1% 0.2% 0.3% 4.9% 2.9% 1.0% 0.1% 1.3% 0.6% -2.3% 91.9% 8.1% 100.0%

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

64.9 65.2 64.2 36.9 63.3 73.5 69.3 69.3 91.9 59.3 83.4 57.4 63.4 126.7 57.4 57.4 57.4 103.9 93.0 86.9 127.0 127.0 79.7 101.0 73.2 72.3 73.1

91.2 91.2 80.6 107.1 103.7 84.1 90.4 90.4 86.8 87.9 119.3 80.2 69.5 101.6 80.2 80.2 80.2 102.0 104.7 86.9 94.7 94.7 89.3 101.0 91.0 89.3 90.8

81

2013 (p) 2014 (p)

158.0 159.2 122.9 124.8 107.3 108.6 186.8 186.8 151.2 139.8 139.2 147.0 101.6 183.8 147.0 147.0 147.0 112.6 112.1 154.5 162.6 162.6 219.8 120.9 143.9 140.2 143.5

162.3 163.5 132.2 128.3 119.1 113.4 200.9 200.9 178.4 146.8 148.9 156.7 102.6 204.0 156.7 156.7 156.7 118.2 113.9 168.3 180.5 180.5 244.0 126.9 152.3 150.0 152.1

Burundi: Gross domestic product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators (% change) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

41% 40% 26% 191% 64% 14% 30% 30% -6% 48% 43% 40% 10% -20% 40% 40% 40% -2% 12% 0% -25% -25% 12% 0% 24% 23% 24%

82

2009

10% 10% 24% -7% -4% 19% 11% 11% 15% 14% -16% 25% 44% -2% 25% 25% 25% -2% -4% 15% 6% 6% 12% -1% 10% 12% 10%

2010

18% 19% -7% 26% 0% 0% 0% 0% 9% 4% 16% 8% -9% 34% 8% 8% 8% 0% -4% 12% 2% 2% 36% 13% 10% 0% 9%

2011

9% 9% 25% 2% -25% 8% 60% 60% 3% 5% -2% 12% -4% 3% 12% 12% 12% -1% 7% 22% 11% 11% 13% -2% 8% 14% 8%

2012

13% 12% 11% 59% 18% 21% 48% 48% 16% 20% -3% 16% 12% 2% 16% 16% 16% 15% 3% 29% 54% 54% 16% 4% 14% 11% 14%

2013

9% 10% -5% -39% 21% -17% -21% -21% 17% 6% 25% 4% 4% 32% 4% 4% 4% -1% 6% -12% -7% -7% 24% 5% 6% 11% 7%

2014

3% 3% 8% 3% 11% 4% 8% 8% 18% 5% 7% 7% 1% 11% 7% 7% 7% 5% 2% 9% 11% 11% 11% 5% 6% 7% 6%

Kenya Kenya: Summary National Accounts Statistics

GDP at market prices At current prices (USD Millions) At constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) Quantity index (2009=100) Constant price growth rates (%) Implied deflators (2009/10=100)

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

31,958 35,753 97

36,382 35,836 97 0% 101.5

37,021 37,021 100 3% 100.0

40,000 39,179 106 6% 102.1

41,953 37,090 100 -5% 113.1

50,411 40,745 110 10% 123.7

54,931 42,264 114 4% 130.0

67,248 43,530 118 3% 154.5

952 938

982 982

1,039 1,018

1,062 939

1,239 1,001

1,314 1,011

1,564 1,012

38.5 79

39.5 89

40.7 85

41.8 86

43.0 80

89.4

GDP per capita At current prices (USD) At constant 2009 prices (USD)

860 962

Memorandum items Mid-year Population (Millions) Annual average exchange rate per USD

37.2 67

38.2 68

37.7 77

Source: Note: p = Provisional r = Revised

Kenya: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

6,579 8,075 8,648 9,687 10,772 12,839 14,189 16,626 6,024 7,477 7,998 8,952 9,988 11,810 13,010 15,332 375 406 442 494 525 687 781 835 180 192 209 241 259 342 398 459 205 246 234 329 366 552 451 481 4,088 4,401 4,428 4,502 4,930 5,554 5,893 6,101 260 434 506 417 406 570 627 625 332 318 322 371 376 447 469 478 1,284 1,363 1,451 1,801 1,854 2,258 2,472 2,948 2,198 2,655 2,586 3,067 3,387 3,956 4,429 4,963 2,025 2,521 2,660 2,739 2,995 4,017 4,309 5,045 782 579 666 630 566 676 674 567 875 921 953 863 691 810 797 750 1,532 1,932 1,944 2,238 2,395 2,977 3,636 4,079 3,108 3,288 3,187 3,315 3,383 4,058 4,361 4,773 380 427 428 441 420 510 561 588 563 546 571 584 564 649 666 692 1,438 1,663 1,652 1,751 1,786 2,196 2,429 2,723 1,943 2,395 2,301 2,202 2,242 2,711 2,926 3,170 668 734 759 833 764 833 873 1,026 49 52 56 64 65 73 77 84 259 269 270 279 257 309 351 395 229 255 225 235 237 286 296 319 524 670 768 907 1,021 1,320 1,441 1,508 28,276 32,402 33,080 35,441 37,435 44,961 49,043 54,923 3,682 3,980 3,942 4,315 4,255 5,111 5,552 5,908 31,958 36,382 37,021 39,755 41,690 50,072 54,595 60,831

83

Kenya: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (% change) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2009

23% 24% 8% 7% 20% 8% 67% -4% 6% 21% 24% -26% 5% 26% 6% 12% -3% 16% 23% 10% 7% 4% 11% 28% 15% 8% 14%

84

7% 7% 9% 8% -5% 1% 17% 1% 6% -3% 6% 15% 3% 1% -3% 0% 5% -1% -4% 3% 7% 0% -12% 15% 2% -1% 2%

2010

12% 12% 12% 16% 40% 2% -18% 15% 24% 19% 3% -5% -9% 15% 4% 3% 2% 6% -4% 10% 15% 3% 4% 18% 7% 9% 7%

2011

11% 12% 6% 7% 11% 9% -3% 1% 3% 10% 9% -10% -20% 7% 2% -5% -3% 2% 2% -8% 1% -8% 1% 13% 6% -1% 5%

2012

19% 18% 31% 32% 51% 13% 40% 19% 22% 17% 34% 19% 17% 24% 20% 21% 15% 23% 21% 9% 13% 20% 21% 29% 20% 20% 20%

2013

11% 10% 14% 17% -18% 6% 10% 5% 9% 12% 7% 0% -2% 22% 7% 10% 3% 11% 8% 5% 5% 14% 4% 9% 9% 9% 9%

2014

17% 18% 7% 15% 7% 4% 0% 2% 19% 12% 17% -16% -6% 12% 9% 5% 4% 12% 8% 18% 9% 13% 8% 5% 12% 6% 11%

Kenya: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

8,648 7,998 442 209 234 4,428 506 322 1,451 2,586 2,660 666 953 1,944 3,187 428 571 1,652 2,301 759 56 270 225 768 33,080 3,942 37,021

9,292 8,628 443 221 301 4,518 512 347 1,687 2,767 2,726 647 1,092 2,233 3,268 430 573 1,635 2,476 787 61 273 223 869 34,979 4,200 39,179

8,485 7,854 413 218 320 4,323 517 321 1,566 2,674 2,605 601 1,189 2,085 3,063 389 524 1,493 2,375 684 57 246 202 845 32,872 4,218 37,090

9,178 8,468 469 241 400 4,516 617 347 1,832 3,008 2,810 650 1,280 2,321 3,349 434 563 1,631 2,772 698 58 269 215 978 35,971 4,774 40,745

9,481 8,748 483 250 358 4,681 665 344 1,902 3,202 2,792 609 1,410 2,463 3,422 454 560 1,650 2,892 738 59 283 214 1,009 37,170 5,094 42,264

9,591 8,847 492 252 400 4,733 695 348 2,104 3,347 2,867 493 1,564 2,610 3,533 460 558 1,703 3,041 774 59 295 213 1,097 38,290 5,239 43,530

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T -

9,316 8,660 404 252 211 4,425 514 292 1,256 2,409 2,404 741 801 1,809 2,902 386 567 1,443 2,000 692 51 268 218 664 32,039 3,714 35,753

8,852 8,214 420 217 211 4,475 478 296 1,234 2,448 2,476 510 874 1,898 3,039 405 513 1,543 2,184 725 51 272 221 694 32,011 3,826 35,836

Kenya: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% change) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

-5.0% -5.2% 4.1% -13.8% 0.0% 1.1% -7.2% 1.4% -1.7% 1.6% 3.0% -31.1% 9.1% 4.9% 4.8% 5.1% -9.6% 6.9% 9.2% 4.7% -0.2% 1.5% 1.5% 4.5% -0.1% 3.0% 0.2%

-2.3% -2.6% 5.3% -4.1% 11.3% -1.1% 6.0% 8.7% 17.5% 5.7% 7.4% 30.5% 9.1% 2.4% 4.9% 5.6% 11.4% 7.1% 5.3% 4.7% 9.7% -0.6% 1.5% 10.6% 3.3% 3.0% 3.3%

85

7.4% 7.9% 0.1% 6.2% 28.6% 2.0% 1.1% 7.9% 16.3% 7.0% 2.5% -2.9% 14.6% 14.9% 2.5% 0.6% 0.4% -1.0% 7.6% 3.7% 9.5% 1.1% -0.9% 13.2% 5.7% 6.6% 5.8%

-8.7% -9.0% -6.7% -1.5% 6.2% -4.3% 1.1% -7.6% -7.2% -3.3% -4.4% -7.1% 8.9% -6.6% -6.3% -9.7% -8.6% -8.7% -4.1% -13.1% -7.6% -9.8% -9.4% -2.7% -6.0% 0.4% -5.3%

8.2% 7.8% 13.6% 10.5% 25.1% 4.5% 19.3% 8.3% 17.0% 12.5% 7.9% 8.3% 7.6% 11.3% 9.3% 11.6% 7.5% 9.2% 16.7% 2.1% 2.3% 9.3% 6.6% 15.7% 9.4% 13.2% 9.9%

3.3% 3.3% 2.8% 3.9% -10.6% 3.6% 7.8% -1.0% 3.9% 6.5% -0.6% -6.4% 10.2% 6.1% 2.2% 4.7% -0.7% 1.2% 4.3% 5.7% 1.1% 5.4% -0.4% 3.2% 3.3% 6.7% 3.7%

1.2% 1.1% 1.9% 0.6% 11.7% 1.1% 4.5% 1.3% 10.6% 4.5% 2.7% -19.1% 10.9% 5.9% 3.2% 1.3% -0.2% 3.2% 5.2% 4.9% 0.9% 4.1% -0.7% 8.7% 3.0% 2.9% 3.0%

Kenya: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

23.4% 21.6% 1.2% 0.6% 0.6% 12.0% 1.4% 0.9% 3.9% 7.0% 7.2% 1.8% 2.6% 5.3% 8.6% 1.2% 1.5% 4.5% 6.2% 2.0% 0.2% 0.7% 0.6% -2.1% 89.4% 10.6% 100.0%

23.7% 22.0% 1.1% 0.6% 0.8% 11.5% 1.3% 0.9% 4.3% 7.1% 7.0% 1.7% 2.8% 5.7% 8.3% 1.1% 1.5% 4.2% 6.3% 2.0% 0.2% 0.7% 0.6% -2.2% 89.3% 10.7% 100.0%

22.9% 21.2% 1.1% 0.6% 0.9% 11.7% 1.4% 0.9% 4.2% 7.2% 7.0% 1.6% 3.2% 5.6% 8.3% 1.0% 1.4% 4.0% 6.4% 1.8% 0.2% 0.7% 0.5% -2.3% 88.6% 11.4% 100.0%

22.5% 20.8% 1.2% 0.6% 1.0% 11.1% 1.5% 0.9% 4.5% 7.4% 6.9% 1.6% 3.1% 5.7% 8.2% 1.1% 1.4% 4.0% 6.8% 1.7% 0.1% 0.7% 0.5% -2.4% 88.3% 11.7% 100.0%

22.4% 20.7% 1.1% 0.6% 0.8% 11.1% 1.6% 0.8% 4.5% 7.6% 6.6% 1.4% 3.3% 5.8% 8.1% 1.1% 1.3% 3.9% 6.8% 1.7% 0.1% 0.7% 0.5% -2.4% 87.9% 12.1% 100.0%

22.0% 20.3% 1.1% 0.6% 0.9% 10.9% 1.6% 0.8% 4.8% 7.7% 6.6% 1.1% 3.6% 6.0% 8.1% 1.1% 1.3% 3.9% 7.0% 1.8% 0.1% 0.7% 0.5% -2.5% 88.0% 12.0% 100.0%

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

26.1% 24.2% 1.1% 0.7% 0.6% 12.4% 1.4% 0.8% 3.5% 6.7% 6.7% 2.1% 2.2% 5.1% 8.1% 1.1% 1.6% 4.0% 5.6% 1.9% 0.1% 0.7% 0.6% -1.9% 89.6% 10.4% 100.0%

24.7% 22.9% 1.2% 0.6% 0.6% 12.5% 1.3% 0.8% 3.4% 6.8% 6.9% 1.4% 2.4% 5.3% 8.5% 1.1% 1.4% 4.3% 6.1% 2.0% 0.1% 0.8% 0.6% -1.9% 89.3% 10.7% 100.0%

Kenya: Gross domestic product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

70.6 69.6 93.0 71.5 97.1 92.4 50.6 114.0 102.2 91.3 84.3 105.5 109.3 84.7 107.1 98.5 99.4 99.7 97.1 96.5 95.7 96.8 105.2 78.8 88.3 99.1 89.4

91.2 91.0 96.6 88.5 116.7 98.3 90.8 107.5 110.4 108.5 101.8 113.4 105.4 101.8 108.2 105.5 106.4 107.8 109.6 101.3 102.3 99.1 115.1 96.6 101.2 104.0 101.5

86

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

104.2 103.8 111.6 108.9 109.0 99.7 81.6 107.0 106.7 110.9 100.5 97.4 79.1 100.2 101.4 102.4 101.8 107.1 88.9 105.9 104.6 102.3 105.5 104.5 101.3 102.7 101.5

127.0 127.2 127.2 118.8 114.4 114.0 78.5 117.3 118.4 126.6 115.0 94.3 58.1 114.9 110.4 108.2 107.6 119.6 94.4 111.7 114.2 104.4 117.4 120.8 113.9 100.9 112.4

139.9 139.5 146.3 141.9 137.8 123.0 92.3 128.7 123.3 131.6 143.0 104.0 63.3 128.2 121.2 117.6 115.3 134.7 97.8 119.4 126.2 114.9 132.8 135.0 125.0 107.1 122.9

149.7 148.7 161.7 159.2 125.9 125.9 94.2 136.4 129.9 138.3 154.4 110.7 56.5 147.6 127.4 123.6 119.0 147.2 101.2 118.2 131.7 123.8 138.0 142.8 131.9 109.0 129.2

173.3 173.3 169.8 182.0 120.3 128.9 89.9 137.1 140.1 148.3 176.0 115.1 47.9 156.3 135.1 127.8 123.9 160.0 104.2 132.5 141.6 133.8 150.0 137.4 143.4 112.8 139.7

Kenya: Gross domestic product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators (% change) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2009

29% 31% 4% 24% 20% 6% 79% -6% 8% 19% 21% 7% -4% 20% 1% 7% 7% 8% 13% 5% 7% 2% 9% 23% 15% 5% 14%

10% 10% 4% 13% -14% 2% 10% -7% -9% -8% -2% -12% -5% -2% -8% -5% -6% -7% -9% -1% -2% 1% -13% 4% -1% -4% -1%

2010

4% 4% 12% 9% 9% 0% -18% 7% 7% 11% 0% -3% -21% 0% 1% 2% 2% 7% -11% 6% 5% 2% 5% 4% 1% 3% 1%

2011

22% 23% 14% 9% 5% 14% -4% 10% 11% 14% 14% -3% -26% 15% 9% 6% 6% 12% 6% 5% 9% 2% 11% 16% 12% -2% 11%

2012

10% 10% 15% 20% 20% 8% 18% 10% 4% 4% 24% 10% 9% 12% 10% 9% 7% 13% 4% 7% 11% 10% 13% 12% 10% 6% 9%

2013

7% 7% 11% 12% -9% 2% 2% 6% 5% 5% 8% 6% -11% 15% 5% 5% 3% 9% 3% -1% 4% 8% 4% 6% 6% 2% 5%

2014

16% 17% 5% 14% -4% 2% -5% 0% 8% 7% 14% 4% -15% 6% 6% 3% 4% 9% 3% 12% 8% 8% 9% -4% 9% 3% 8%

Kenya: Gross Output by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Total

8,464 7,843 394 227 363 13,614 622 475 3,557 4,526 5,614 1,534 1,924 2,190 3,504 530 413 2,460 3,015 1,131 99 373 229 54,638

10,299 9,623 438 238 427 15,828 829 472 3,890 5,222 6,621 1,201 2,086 2,661 3,754 610 458 2,844 3,653 1,266 103 402 255 62,879

10,650 9,923 479 248 405 14,517 954 476 4,025 5,091 6,390 1,388 2,065 2,722 3,640 630 437 2,849 3,547 1,299 107 388 225 61,805

12,120 11,297 528 295 565 15,884 957 565 4,713 5,670 6,620 1,384 2,136 3,104 3,735 670 690 3,062 3,597 1,364 123 524 235 67,717

13,365 12,485 563 317 642 17,799 987 583 4,918 6,140 7,224 1,361 2,095 3,228 3,812 638 672 3,119 3,704 1,347 123 504 237 72,497

15,796 14,649 748 398 907 19,161 1,224 682 6,074 7,179 8,355 1,568 2,410 3,992 4,549 764 771 3,739 4,584 1,621 139 590 286 84,389

17,408 16,093 856 459 766 20,177 1,262 720 6,752 7,977 8,921 1,534 2,701 4,804 4,881 826 792 4,224 4,994 1,794 148 661 296 91,639

19,701 18,251 941 510 843 20,685 1,247 740 7,803 8,817 9,916 1,282 2,978 5,492 5,312 854 823 4,713 5,479 1,832 159 729 319 99,723

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

87

Kenya: Gross Output by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Total

11,463 10,743 423 297 366 14,650 894 430 3,466 4,777 5,955 1,548 1,739 2,457 3,311 535 419 2,428 3,078 1,176 100 382 218 59,393

10,938 10,233 448 256 365 14,732 883 429 3,421 4,834 6,050 1,088 1,890 2,561 3,468 574 432 2,611 3,319 1,228 97 390 221 59,530

10,650 9,923 479 248 405 14,517 954 476 4,025 5,091 6,390 1,388 2,065 2,722 3,640 630 437 2,849 3,547 1,299 107 388 225 61,805

11,428 10,682 475 271 524 14,953 986 530 4,407 5,311 6,402 1,350 2,369 3,088 3,678 656 676 2,894 3,812 1,343 117 512 223 65,258

10,445 9,735 444 265 559 14,226 946 491 4,128 5,128 6,096 1,245 2,609 2,834 3,447 585 619 2,660 3,624 1,219 107 463 202 61,634

11,299 10,489 522 289 699 14,940 1,031 540 5,005 5,749 6,604 1,341 2,814 3,170 3,763 653 666 2,914 4,328 1,351 112 506 215 67,699

11,695 10,857 541 298 621 15,596 1,073 539 5,362 6,097 6,716 1,258 3,168 3,330 3,841 669 662 3,040 4,460 1,388 114 528 214 70,371

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

Kenya: Gross Output by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC Gross Output Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Taxes less subsidies on products Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2014

11,864.8 11,003.3 562.8 298.7 693.5 15,781.2 1,124.5 542.2 5,822.3 6,364.8 6,914.6 1,013.3 3,550.1 3,554.6 3,966.5 666.1 660.9 3,176.3 4,629.7 1,391.5 114.4 545.4 212.6 72,589

2014

73.8 73.0 93.1 76.3 99.2 92.9 69.6 110.4 102.6 94.7 94.3 99.1 110.6 89.1 105.8 99.1 98.6 101.3 97.9 96.2 98.3 97.5 105.2

94.2 94.0 97.6 92.6 117.0 107.4 93.9 110.1 113.7 108.0 109.4 110.4 110.3 103.9 108.3 106.3 106.0 108.9 110.1 103.1 105.4 103.0 115.1

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

106.1 105.8 111.3 108.6 107.7 106.2 97.1 106.8 106.9 106.8 103.4 102.5 90.2 100.5 101.5 102.1 102.0 105.8 94.4 101.5 104.5 102.4 105.5

128.0 128.2 126.8 119.3 115.0 125.1 104.4 118.6 119.1 119.7 118.5 109.3 80.3 113.9 110.6 109.0 108.6 117.3 102.2 110.5 114.7 108.7 117.4

139.8 139.7 143.5 137.8 129.6 128.3 118.7 126.2 121.3 124.9 126.5 117.0 85.6 125.9 120.9 117.1 115.8 128.3 105.9 120.0 123.7 116.7 132.8

148.8 148.2 158.3 154.0 123.4 129.4 117.6 133.6 125.9 130.8 132.8 122.0 85.3 144.2 127.1 123.5 119.7 139.0 112.0 129.3 130.3 125.2 138.0

166.0 165.9 167.1 170.6 121.5 131.1 110.9 136.5 134.0 138.5 143.4 126.5 83.9 154.5 133.9 128.2 124.6 148.4 118.3 131.6 138.9 133.6 150.0

92.0

105.6

100.0

103.8

117.6

124.7

130.2

137.4

88

Kenya: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2,001.9 1,925.8 36.3 39.8 170.5 10,088.8 447.2 154.8 2,574.2 2,436.6 3,573.5 722.2 1,112.4 777.1 420.8 202.6 54.0 1,196.7 1,246.3 540.4 50.7 186.5 767.6 28,725

2,188.4 2,100.6 34.2 53.6 236.1 11,381.7 539.9 194.2 2,912.5 2,603.2 3,880.9 754.3 1,273.3 865.5 419.6 229.0 106.4 1,310.8 1,395.0 530.4 58.6 245.1 907.3 32,032

2,329.2 2,233.4 38.0 57.7 276.0 12,869.6 581.0 206.3 3,063.8 2,753.1 4,228.9 795.2 1,403.6 833.7 429.9 217.6 107.8 1,332.6 1,461.7 583.0 58.2 246.6 1,021.1 34,799

2,618.3 2,500.3 61.6 56.4 354.9 13,606.3 654.1 234.7 3,815.8 3,222.7 4,338.3 892.0 1,600.1 1,014.8 491.1 254.4 121.4 1,542.6 1,873.1 787.1 66.0 281.2 1,320.0 39,089

2,882.6 2,746.7 75.4 60.5 315.8 14,283.9 635.1 250.3 4,280.6 3,548.5 4,612.2 860.2 1,904.9 1,167.8 519.7 264.5 126.5 1,795.8 2,068.3 921.1 71.0 309.8 1,441.4 42,260

3,075.4 2,918.4 105.9 51.1 361.9 14,584.3 623 262.3 4,855.3 3,854.0 4,870.8 714.7 2,228 1,412.6 539.4 265.7 131.3 1,989.4 2,309 805.9 75.2 333.7 1,507.8 44,281

Kenya: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

2,002 1,926 36 40 170 10,089 447 155 2,574 2,437 3,574 722 1,112 777 421 203 54 1,197 1,246 540 51 186 768 28,725

2,135 2,053 32 50 223 10,435 474 183 2,720 2,544 3,676 703 1,277 855 410 225 103 1,259 1,336 556 56 239 869 30,279

1,959 1,881 31 47 238 9,904 428 170 2,562 2,454 3,491 645 1,420 749 384 197 95 1,166 1,249 535 51 217 845 28,761

2,122 2,021 52 48 299 10,423 414 193 3,174 2,742 3,795 690 1,534 848 415 219 102 1,282 1,555 652 55 237 978 31,728

2,214 2,109 58 48 263 10,915 408 195 3,460 2,896 3,924 649 1,758 867 419 215 102 1,389 1,568 649 55 244 1,009 33,200

IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

1,884.7 1,819.2 19.0 46.4 158.3 9,526.6 361.6 142.5 2,273.4 2,261.0 3,417.2 752.7 1,048.4 658.2 366.1 149.9 51.1 1,021.6 1,072.1 463.0 49.8 180.5 523.6 26,362

2,147 2,082 20 45 155 10,225 379 138 2,211 2,301 3,377 807 938 649 383 149 52 985 1,078 484 49 182 664 27,354

2,223.2 2,146.3 31.8 45.2 180.6 11,427.4 395.8 154.3 2,527.1 2,498.9 3,987.0 622.4 1,164.6 729.7 432.3 182.5 58.6 1,180.7 1,257.8 531.9 50.4 201.8 670.3 30,477

2,086 2,019 28 39 154 10,257 405 133 2,186 2,319 3,467 578 1,017 663 401 168 53 1,068 1,135 503 46 186 694 27,520

89

2,273.9 2,155.9 71.1 46.8 293.9 11,047.8 429.4 193.7 3,718.4 3,017.7 4,048.0 520.6 1,985.8 944.9 433.7 206.0 102.6 1,473.8 1,588.6 617.3 55.3 250.3 1,097.3 33,887

Kenya: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2007 2008 IC Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

87.8 87.4 95.9 103.2 102.1 93.2 95.3 102.9 102.8 98.2 101.2 93.3 111.8 101.5 95.5 100.5 98.6 103.7 99.4 95.7 101.0 99.2 78.8 96.4

2009

106.6 106.3 113.0 115.7 117.3 111.4 97.6 116.0 115.6 107.8 115.0 107.7 114.5 110.1 107.9 108.3 109.8 110.5 110.8 105.8 108.8 108.4 96.6 110.7

90

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

2010

102.5 102.3 106.7 107.1 106.0 109.1 113.9 106.3 107.1 102.3 105.6 107.3 99.7 101.3 102.3 101.6 103.4 104.1 104.4 95.3 104.3 102.6 104.5 105.8

2011

118.9 118.7 121.9 121.9 115.7 129.9 135.6 121.0 119.6 112.2 121.1 123.3 98.8 111.3 111.9 110.7 114.0 114.2 117.0 108.9 115.1 113.5 120.8 121.0

2012

123.4 123.7 118.0 117.2 118.7 130.5 158.2 121.8 120.2 117.5 114.3 129.2 104.3 119.6 118.4 116.0 118.7 120.3 120.4 120.7 121.0 118.8 135.0 123.2

2013

130.2 130.3 129.9 126.8 120.0 130.9 155.8 128.5 123.7 122.5 117.5 132.6 108.4 134.7 124.1 123.2 123.7 129.2 131.9 141.8 128.8 126.8 142.8 127.3

2014

135.2 135.4 148.9 109.0 123.1 132.0 145.1 135.4 130.6 127.7 120.3 137.3 112.2 149.5 124.4 129.0 128.0 135.0 145.4 130.5 135.9 133.3 137.4 130.7

Rwanda Rwanda: Summary National Accounts Statistics 2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

3,826 4,625 86 82.7

4,869 5,136 95 11% 94.8

5,381 5,381 100 5% 100.0

5,783 5,742 107 7% 100.7

6,521 6,138 114 7% 106.2

7,360 6,700 125 9% 109.8

7,680 7,023 131 5% 109.3

8,056 7,520 140 7% 107.1

GDP per capita At current prices (USD) At constant 2009 prices (USD)

414 501

514 542

554 554

580 576

638 601

702 639

715 654

733 684

Memorandum items Mid-year Population (Millions) Annual average exchange rate per USD

9.2 547

9.5 547

9.7 568

10.0 583

10.2 600

10.5 614

10.7 647

11 683

GDP at market prices At current prices (USD Millions) At constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) Quantity index (2009=100) Constant price growth rates (%) Implied deflators (2009/10=100)

2013

2014

Source: Note: p = Provisional r = Revised Rwanda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and Administrative and support Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

1,325 1,105 208 12 57 183 19 23 186 422 96 119 86 112 284 97 101 110 99 39 11 104 76 51 3,599 226 3,826

2009

1,569 1,282 271 16 68 234 13 16 275 630 131 144 116 124 391 133 139 127 116 47 13 129 72 73 4,560 308 4,869

1,798 1,499 280 18 42 281 15 18 301 662 144 146 128 119 457 156 163 142 143 56 13 132 65 72 5,050 331 5,381

91

2010 1,856 1,547 289 20 56 310 17 20 330 729 163 160 144 147 465 159 166 164 168 64 14 147 61 85 5,424 358 5,783

2011 2,072 1,741 308 23 122 340 19 23 419 807 178 166 155 179 476 162 170 192 204 64 16 152 60 116 6,092 429 6,521

2012 2,414 2,056 332 26 113 381 24 24 496 935 216 172 191 224 461 179 188 239 244 80 15 175 65 140 6,975 386 7,360

2013 2,511 2,155 328 28 138 391 26 24 541 946 227 171 179 254 434 184 192 257 311 87 13 200 68 157 7,310 370 7,680

2014 2,615.4 2,267 319 29 141 382 27 23 561 990 236 170 196 250 474 182 196 266 328 95 13 245 71 167 7,626.6 429 8,055.8

Rwanda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (% change) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and Administrative and support Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

14.6% 17.0% 3.4% 12.6% -38.2% 19.7% 12.4% 12.4% 9.4% 5.0% 10.3% 1.6% 10.5% -3.9% 17.0% 17.0% 17.0% 11.4% 22.7% 17.1% -0.2% 1.9% -9.5% -1.4% 10.7% 7.3% 10.5%

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

18.4% 16.0% 30.6% 30.1% 19.6% 28.1% -32.7% -32.7% 47.9% 49.3% 36.6% 20.4% 34.5% 10.6% 37.7% 37.7% 37.7% 15.6% 17.5% 23.2% 18.3% 25.0% -6.4% 43.6% 26.7% 36.3% 27.3%

2010 3.2% 3.2% 3.1% 10.5% 34.1% 10.4% 13.9% 13.9% 9.9% 10.1% 13.0% 9.6% 12.0% 24.1% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 15.3% 17.6% 15.1% 10.4% 11.3% -5.1% 18.0% 7.4% 8.3% 7.5%

2011

2012

2013

11.6% 12.5% 6.5% 16.6% 118.6% 9.9% 13.4% 13.4% 26.7% 10.8% 9.3% 3.8% 7.6% 21.6% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 17.3% 21.5% 0.5% 11.7% 3.4% -2.2% 36.0% 12.3% 19.7% 12.8%

16.5% 18.1% 7.9% 12.0% -7.5% 12.0% 24.8% 6.0% 18.3% 15.8% 21.5% 3.8% 23.3% 25.1% -3.2% 10.1% 10.6% 24.3% 19.9% 24.2% -5.7% 15.2% 7.7% 20.9% 14.5% -10.1% 12.9%

4.0% 4.8% -1.2% 9.7% 22.1% 2.6% 11.0% -0.4% 9.1% 1.2% 4.8% -0.9% -6.3% 13.2% -5.9% 2.9% 2.5% 7.5% 27.4% 8.7% -11.4% 14.3% 4.7% 12.3% 4.8% -4.1% 4.3%

2014 4.1% 5.2% -2.7% 1.6% 1.7% -2.3% 4.0% -2.2% 3.7% 4.7% 3.9% -0.3% 9.5% -1.4% 9.3% -1.1% 1.8% 3.5% 5.3% 9.9% -3.2% 22.5% 4.5% 6.1% 4.3% 16.0% 4.9%

Rwanda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and Administrative and support Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

33.4% 27.9% 5.2% 0.3% 0.8% 5.2% 0.3% 0.3% 5.6% 12.3% 2.7% 2.7% 2.4% 2.2% 8.5% 2.9% 3.0% 2.6% 2.6% 1.0% 0.2% 2.5% 1.2% 1.3% 93.8% 6.2% 100.0%

32.1% 26.8% 5.0% 0.3% 1.0% 5.4% 0.3% 0.3% 5.7% 12.6% 2.8% 2.8% 2.5% 2.5% 8.0% 2.7% 2.9% 2.8% 2.9% 1.1% 0.2% 2.5% 1.1% 1.5% 93.8% 6.2% 100.0%

31.8% 26.7% 4.7% 0.4% 1.9% 5.2% 0.3% 0.3% 6.4% 12.4% 2.7% 2.5% 2.4% 2.7% 7.3% 2.5% 2.6% 2.9% 3.1% 1.0% 0.2% 2.3% 0.9% 1.8% 93.4% 6.6% 100.0%

32.8% 27.9% 4.5% 0.4% 1.5% 5.2% 0.3% 0.3% 6.7% 12.7% 2.9% 2.3% 2.6% 3.0% 6.3% 2.4% 2.6% 3.2% 3.3% 1.1% 0.2% 2.4% 0.9% 1.9% 94.8% 5.2% 100.0%

32.7% 28.1% 4.3% 0.4% 1.8% 5.1% 0.3% 0.3% 7.0% 12.3% 3.0% 2.2% 2.3% 3.3% 5.6% 2.4% 2.5% 3.3% 4.0% 1.1% 0.2% 2.6% 0.9% 2.0% 95.2% 4.8% 100.0%

32.5% 28.1% 4.0% 0.4% 1.7% 4.7% 0.3% 0.3% 7.0% 12.3% 2.9% 2.1% 2.4% 3.1% 5.9% 2.3% 2.4% 3.3% 4.1% 1.2% 0.2% 3.0% 0.9% 2.1% 94.7% 5.3% 100.0%

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

34.6% 28.9% 5.4% 0.3% 1.5% 4.8% 0.5% 0.6% 4.9% 11.0% 2.5% 3.1% 2.3% 2.9% 7.4% 2.5% 2.6% 2.9% 2.6% 1.0% 0.3% 2.7% 2.0% 1.3% 94.1% 5.9% 100.0%

32.2% 26.3% 5.6% 0.3% 1.4% 4.8% 0.3% 0.3% 5.6% 12.9% 2.7% 3.0% 2.4% 2.5% 8.0% 2.7% 2.9% 2.6% 2.4% 1.0% 0.3% 2.7% 1.5% 1.5% 93.7% 6.3% 100.0%

92

Rwanda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

1,592 1,311 264 17 60 258 11 13 232 533 107 147 96 122 366 125 131 126 115 43 11 118 87 63 4,354 271 4,625

1,700 1,409 274 17 51 273 13 15 297 636 132 155 118 124 423 144 151 132 123 48 13 134 74 79 4,834 302 5,136

2009

1,798 1,499 280 18 42 281 15 18 301 662 144 146 128 119 457 156 163 142 143 56 13 132 65 72 5,050 331 5,381

2010

1,890 1,582 289 18 37 307 17 20 327 721 157 158 139 147 462 158 165 162 155 64 14 148 62 85 5,395 347 5,742

Rwanda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% change) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

5.8% 6.5% 2.4% 2.7% -17.9% 2.9% 14.6% 14.6% 1.3% 4.0% 9.2% -5.8% 9.1% -4.1% 8.2% 8.2% 8.2% 7.3% 15.5% 15.1% 0.3% -1.7% -12.8% -8.4% 4.5% 9.6% 4.8%

5.1% 5.5% 3.2% 2.7% -10.8% 9.3% 15.3% 15.3% 8.8% 9.1% 9.0% 7.9% 8.7% 23.6% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 14.4% 8.6% 15.7% 11.5% 12.1% -4.3% 17.2% 6.8% 4.9% 6.7%

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

6.8% 7.5% 3.7% 2.7% -15.7% 5.5% 18.1% 18.1% 28.2% 19.4% 23.8% 5.6% 23.0% 1.8% 15.5% 15.5% 15.5% 4.9% 6.9% 11.9% 15.6% 13.5% -15.0% 25.6% 11.0% 11.5% 11.0%

93

2011

1,971 1,655 297 19 56 333 20 23 405 778 164 164 145 177 461 157 165 186 183 66 16 148 59 112 5,785 353 6,138

2011

4.3% 4.6% 2.6% 2.7% 49.7% 8.4% 15.2% 15.2% 23.6% 7.8% 4.3% 3.9% 3.8% 20.3% -0.2% -0.2% -0.2% 14.7% 18.0% 2.1% 10.1% 0.2% -5.2% 32.1% 7.2% 1.5% 6.9%

2012

2,099 1,773 307 18 52 352 23 25 463 887 195 173 192 199 460 167 175 227 195 81 15 169 63 130 6,341 359 6,700

2012

6.5% 7.1% 3.6% -2.3% -7.1% 5.8% 16.6% 8.5% 14.5% 14.0% 19.0% 5.7% 32.9% 12.6% -0.3% 6.0% 6.5% 21.8% 6.9% 23.2% -2.5% 13.9% 6.6% 16.7% 9.6% 1.9% 9.2%

2013

2,168 1,832 316 19 62 368 25 26 513 937 208 179 191 219 463 173 181 248 204 86 14 196 67 148 6,676 347 7,023

2013

3.3% 3.3% 2.9% 4.7% 19.6% 4.6% 7.9% 4.8% 10.8% 5.6% 6.8% 3.4% -0.4% 10.0% 0.7% 3.9% 3.5% 9.2% 4.4% 5.8% -8.2% 16.3% 6.6% 13.4% 5.3% -3.2% 4.8%

2014

2,282.0 1,938 324 20 69 370 27 27 555 1,027 226 186 224 230 501 178 191 264 220 93 14 245 71 163 7,163.5 357 7,520.4

2014

5.3% 5.8% 2.4% 3.5% 11.5% 0.6% 8.7% 3.3% 8.1% 9.7% 8.4% 3.6% 16.9% 5.1% 8.3% 2.6% 5.6% 6.8% 7.8% 9.2% 1.5% 24.9% 6.6% 10.0% 7.3% 2.7% 7.1%

Rwanda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

33.4% 27.9% 5.2% 0.3% 0.8% 5.2% 0.3% 0.3% 5.6% 12.3% 2.7% 2.7% 2.4% 2.2% 8.5% 2.9% 3.0% 2.6% 2.6% 1.0% 0.2% 2.5% 1.2% 1.3% 93.8% 6.2% 100.0%

32.9% 27.6% 5.0% 0.3% 0.6% 5.3% 0.3% 0.4% 5.7% 12.6% 2.7% 2.7% 2.4% 2.6% 8.0% 2.7% 2.9% 2.8% 2.7% 1.1% 0.2% 2.6% 1.1% 1.5% 94.0% 6.0% 100.0%

32.1% 27.0% 4.8% 0.3% 0.9% 5.4% 0.3% 0.4% 6.6% 12.7% 2.7% 2.7% 2.4% 2.9% 7.5% 2.6% 2.7% 3.0% 3.0% 1.1% 0.3% 2.4% 1.0% 1.8% 94.3% 5.7% 100.0%

31.3% 26.5% 4.6% 0.3% 0.8% 5.3% 0.3% 0.4% 6.9% 13.2% 2.9% 2.6% 2.9% 3.0% 6.9% 2.5% 2.6% 3.4% 2.9% 1.2% 0.2% 2.5% 0.9% 1.9% 94.6% 5.4% 100.0%

30.9% 26.1% 4.5% 0.3% 0.9% 5.2% 0.4% 0.4% 7.3% 13.3% 3.0% 2.5% 2.7% 3.1% 6.6% 2.5% 2.6% 3.5% 2.9% 1.2% 0.2% 2.8% 1.0% 2.1% 95.1% 4.9% 100.0%

30.3% 25.8% 4.3% 0.3% 0.9% 4.9% 0.4% 0.4% 7.4% 13.7% 3.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.1% 6.7% 2.4% 2.5% 3.5% 2.9% 1.2% 0.2% 3.3% 0.9% 2.2% 95.3% 4.7% 100.0%

Rwanda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

98.2 97.8 99.9 107.6 150.3 101.0 98.8 98.8 101.0 101.0 103.7 101.6 103.1 100.4 100.7 100.7 100.7 100.8 108.4 99.5 99.0 99.3 99.2 100.7 100.5 103.3 100.7

105.1 105.2 103.7 122.1 219.5 102.4 97.3 97.3 103.5 103.7 108.7 101.5 106.9 101.5 103.2 103.2 103.2 103.1 111.6 98.0 100.5 102.5 102.4 103.6 105.3 121.8 106.2

115.0 116.0 108.0 140.0 218.5 108.4 104.1 95.1 107.0 105.4 111.0 99.6 99.3 112.8 100.2 107.2 107.2 105.3 125.1 98.8 97.2 103.6 103.4 107.4 110.0 107.4 109.8

115.9 117.6 103.8 146.6 223.1 106.2 107.0 90.3 105.3 100.9 109.0 95.4 93.3 116.1 93.7 106.2 106.1 103.6 152.6 101.5 93.9 101.8 101.6 106.3 109.5 106.5 109.3

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

34.4% 28.3% 5.7% 0.4% 1.3% 5.6% 0.2% 0.3% 5.0% 11.5% 2.3% 3.2% 2.1% 2.6% 7.9% 2.7% 2.8% 2.7% 2.5% 0.9% 0.2% 2.6% 1.9% 1.4% 94.1% 5.9% 100.0%

83.2 84.3 78.7 72.0 93.6 70.8 178.9 178.9 80.3 79.3 89.7 81.3 90.3 91.8 77.5 77.5 77.5 87.4 85.7 89.3 98.2 87.6 87.5 81.3 82.7 83.6 82.7

33.1% 27.4% 5.3% 0.3% 1.0% 5.3% 0.3% 0.3% 5.8% 12.4% 2.6% 3.0% 2.3% 2.4% 8.2% 2.8% 2.9% 2.6% 2.4% 0.9% 0.2% 2.6% 1.4% 1.5% 94.1% 5.9% 100.0%

92.3 91.0 99.1 91.2 132.8 86.0 101.9 101.9 92.6 99.1 99.0 92.7 98.7 99.7 92.4 92.4 92.4 96.3 94.1 98.3 100.5 96.4 96.4 92.9 94.3 102.2 94.8

94

2014 114.6 117.0 98.7 144.0 203.5 103.1 102.4 85.6 101.1 96.4 104.5 91.8 87.4 108.9 94.5 102.3 102.3 100.5 149.0 102.1 89.5 99.9 99.7 102.5 106.5 120.2 107.1

Rwanda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators (% change) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

10.9% 8.3% 8.0% 9.9% 25.9% 0.9% 26.6% 9.6% 41.9% -24.7% 21.4% 16.3% -43.0% -1.9% -43.0% -1.9% 15.4% 8.0% 25.0% 0.9% 10.3% 1.0% 14.0% 7.9% 9.4% 1.3% 8.6% 0.3% 19.2% 8.2% 19.2% 8.2% 19.2% 8.2% 10.2% 3.8% 9.8% 6.2% 10.0% 1.8% 2.3% -0.5% 10.1% 3.7% 10.1% 3.8% 14.3% 7.6% 14.1% 6.0% 22.3% -2.1% 14.6% 5.5%

Rwanda: Gross Output by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2009

1,611 1,352 243 16 95 856 59 33 528 572 180 479 131 168 317 137 147 358 154 132 17 161 119 6,251

2008

2009

1,851 1,517 313 21 125 1,063 68 36 768 796 225 510 189 186 409 188 202 402 180 163 20 201 111 7,695

95

2,042 1,697 321 24 98 1,221 74 37 852 821 252 495 214 179 461 220 237 463 221 191 20 205 101 8,402

2010

2011

-1.8% -2.2% -0.1% 7.6% 50.3% 1.0% -1.2% -1.2% 1.0% 1.0% 3.7% 1.6% 3.1% 0.4% 0.7% 0.7% 0.7% 0.8% 8.4% -0.5% -1.0% -0.7% -0.8% 0.7% 0.5% 3.3% 0.7%

7.0% 9.4% 7.5% 10.3% 3.8% 4.2% 13.5% 14.6% 46.0% -0.4% 1.3% 5.9% -1.5% 7.0% -1.5% -2.3% 2.5% 3.3% 2.7% 1.6% 4.8% 2.2% -0.1% -1.9% 3.7% -7.2% 1.1% 11.1% 2.5% -2.9% 2.5% 3.9% 2.5% 3.9% 2.3% 2.1% 3.0% 12.1% -1.6% 0.8% 1.5% -3.2% 3.2% 1.1% 3.2% 1.0% 2.9% 3.6% 4.7% 4.5% 17.9% -11.8% 5.5% 3.4%

2010

2,000 1,674 300 26 114 1,234 84 39 936 881 271 512 245 222 495 224 241 514 260 219 22 228 95 8,837

2012

2013 0.7% 1.4% -3.9% 4.8% 2.1% -2.0% 2.8% -5.0% -1.5% -4.2% -1.8% -4.2% -6.0% 2.9% -6.5% -0.9% -1.0% -1.6% 22.0% 2.7% -3.5% -1.8% -1.7% -1.0% -0.4% -0.9% -0.5%

2011

2012

2013

2,210 1,851 331 28 195 2,761 94 40 1,185 1,010 417 518 247 269 518 229 246 631 316 221 23 218 86 11,435

2,576 2,187 357 32 181 1,539 118 43 1,417 1,167 617 537 305 324 501 252 272 749 352 236 21 251 93 11,551

2,678 2,290 353 35 221 1,573 130 43 1,556 1,181 695 532 286 357 472 259 279 757 423 251 19 287 97 12,096

2014 -1.1% -0.5% -4.9% -1.8% -8.8% -2.9% -4.3% -5.3% -4.1% -4.5% -4.2% -3.8% -6.3% -6.2% 0.9% -3.6% -3.6% -3.0% -2.3% 0.7% -4.6% -1.9% -1.9% -3.6% -2.8% 12.9% -2.0%

2014

2,788 2,410 343.4 35.5 224.5 1,532.4 134.5 41.8 1,620.2 1,234.9 748.0 530.7 312.9 355.1 515.5 256.4 284.2 861.5 471.0 273.9 19.4 351.9 101.9 12,659

Rwanda: Gross Output by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

1,878 1,551 304 22 110 1,153 59 32 669 710 211 483 111 183 420 176 189 428 187 158 17 184 136 7,494

Rwanda: Gross Output by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2007 Gross Output Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Taxes less subsidies on products Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2008

2009

1,958 1,621 314 23 109 1,182 67 35 841 804 232 504 180 186 445 203 219 430 193 173 20 208 115 8,102

2008

2,042 1,697 321 24 98 1,221 74 37 852 821 252 495 214 179 461 220 237 463 221 191 20 205 101 8,402

2009

2010

2,110 1,759 326 24 94 1,280 86 40 922 881 259 524 251 221 486 222 239 511 233 229 22 230 96 8,936

2010

2011

2012

2013

2,200 1,838 338 24 134 2,732 98 43 1,125 999 365 543 265 265 502 222 239 612 275 238 24 230 91 11,204

2,342 1,969 350 23 124 1,445 115 46 1,289 1,137 511 574 352 302 501 235 254 705 294 294 24 262 97 10,905

2,419 2,034 360 24 149 1,512 124 49 1,428 1,201 577 594 351 332 505 244 263 721 307 311 22 305 104 11,515

2011

2012

2013

2014

2,546 2,152.8 368.6 25.1 165.9 1,521.6 134.5 50.2 1,542.9 1,315.4 637.9 615.1 410.2 349.3 546.3 250.5 277.7 849.4 330.7 339.3 22.2 380.7 110.4 12,397

2014

85.8 87.2 79.8 71.3 86.2 74.2 100.3 100.7 78.9 80.6 85.4 99.3 117.4 91.8 75.5 77.5 77.5 83.5 82.1 83.5 98.2 87.6 87.5

94.5 93.6 99.7 90.2 115.0 89.9 102.0 103.7 91.4 99.1 97.0 101.3 105.3 99.7 92.1 92.4 92.4 93.6 93.4 94.2 100.5 96.4 96.4

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

94.8 95.1 91.9 108.1 122.2 96.4 97.9 97.5 101.5 100.1 104.8 97.7 97.9 100.4 101.8 100.7 100.7 100.6 111.5 95.8 99.0 99.3 99.2

100.5 100.7 97.9 119.8 145.9 101.0 96.0 94.7 105.3 101.1 114.4 95.3 93.3 101.5 103.0 103.2 103.2 103.1 115.1 92.5 93.0 94.8 94.8

110.0 111.1 102.0 137.4 145.3 106.5 102.7 92.6 109.9 102.6 120.6 93.5 86.6 107.5 100.0 107.2 107.2 106.2 119.8 80.2 90.0 95.9 95.7

110.7 112.6 98.0 143.9 148.4 104.0 105.3 88.0 109.0 98.4 120.3 89.6 81.4 107.6 93.5 106.2 106.1 105.0 137.8 80.9 86.9 94.2 94.1

109.5 111.9 93.2 141.3 135.3 100.7 100.0 83.3 105.0 93.9 117.3 86.3 76.3 101.7 94.4 102.3 102.3 101.4 142.4 80.7 87.4 92.4 92.2

83.4

95.0

100.0

98.9

102.1

105.9

105.0

102.1

96

Rwanda: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008 IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

286 247 35 4 38 673 39 9 342 150 85 360 44 56 34 40 46 248 55 94 6 57 42 51 2,754

2009

281 235 42 5 58 828 55 20 493 166 95 366 73 62 19 55 63 275 64 115 7 71 39 73 3,281

Rwanda: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008 IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

321 274 42 5 31 894 48 20 438 186 103 335 2 61 69 51 59 302 71 115 6 65 48 63 3,288

226 198 22 6 56 941 59 19 551 160 108 349 86 60 4 64 74 321 79 135 7 73 36 72 3,479

2009

268 221 41 6 52 910 54 19 544 171 100 348 58 62 27 59 68 298 70 125 7 74 41 79 3,432

97

226 198 22 6 56 941 59 19 551 160 108 349 86 60 4 64 74 321 79 135 7 73 36 72 3,479

2010

154 126 21 6 58 924 67 19 606 153 109 352 102 74 30 65 75 350 93 156 8 81 34 85 3,593

2010

184 155 23 6 60 973 69 20 595 157 103 366 116 74 30 65 74 349 79 165 8 82 34 85 3,687

2011

139 110 23 5 73 2,420 75 18 766 202 239 351 93 90 42 67 77 439 112 156 7 66 26 116 5,575

2011

200 172 24 5 80 2,400 79 19 721 227 196 379 127 89 52 65 74 426 93 173 9 82 32 112 5,634

2012

162 131 25 6 67 1,158 94 19 921 233 400 365 114 100 41 73 85 510 108 156 7 76 28 140 4,856

2012

214 185 24 4 74 1,093 92 21 826 258 306 401 169 103 52 68 79 479 99 213 8 93 35 130 4,812

2013

166 135 25 7 82 1,182 104 19 1,015 236 468 361 107 104 38 75 87 500 112 165 6 87 30 157 5,101

2013

221 191 25 5 89 1,144 99 22 915 272 356 414 168 114 52 71 82 473 103 226 8 108 37 148 5,121

2014

173.1 142.3 24.0 6.7 83.8 1,150.4 107.1 18.5 1,059.7 244.9 512.4 360.3 117.2 104.7 41.7 74.6 88.3 595.9 143.5 178.5 6.6 106.9 30.9 166.7 5,366

2014

264.5 214.4 44.9 5.2 96.7 1,151.1 107.8 22.9 988.3 288.1 412.4 429.6 186.4 119.4 45.1 72.9 86.3 585.0 110.9 245.9 7.9 135.4 39.3 357.0 5,753

Rwanda: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2007 2008 IC Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

89.0 90.3 83.5 68.9 125.2 75.2 82.3 48.2 78.2 80.9 82.2 107.3 2,153.9 91.8 49.2 77.5 77.5 81.8 76.7 81.2 98.2 87.6 87.5 81.3 83.8

2009

105.1 106.1 102.5 86.9 111.6 91.1 102.0 104.8 90.7 97.3 94.5 105.3 127.3 99.7 68.9 92.4 92.4 92.4 92.2 92.5 100.5 96.4 96.4 92.9 95.6

98

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

2010

83.7 81.5 91.9 109.8 97.4 94.9 97.7 96.5 101.7 97.6 105.4 96.1 87.6 100.4 99.1 100.7 100.7 100.5 117.2 94.3 99.0 99.3 99.2 100.7 97.5

2011

69.2 64.1 97.9 112.7 91.4 100.9 95.6 92.4 106.2 89.0 122.0 92.8 73.0 101.5 80.8 103.2 103.2 103.1 121.4 90.3 79.4 81.0 80.9 103.6 98.9

2012

75.6 70.7 102.0 137.4 91.0 105.9 102.3 90.3 111.6 90.2 130.9 91.0 67.7 97.4 78.4 107.2 107.2 106.6 108.8 73.1 76.9 81.9 81.8 107.4 100.9

2013

75.2 70.6 98.0 143.9 93.0 103.3 104.8 85.8 111.0 86.6 131.5 87.2 63.7 91.1 73.3 106.2 106.1 105.7 108.0 72.9 74.2 80.5 80.3 106.3 99.6

2014

65.5 66.4 53.5 131.0 86.6 99.9 99.4 80.6 107.2 85.0 124.3 83.9 62.9 87.7 92.5 102.3 102.3 101.9 129.4 72.6 83.7 78.9 78.8 46.7 93.3

Tanzania Tanzania: Summary National Accounts Statistics 2007 GDP at market prices At current prices (USD Millions) At constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) Quantity index (2009=100) Constant price growth rates (%) Implied deflators (2009/10=100)

21,715 25,508 89.3 85.1

2008

2009

27,389 28,574 26,946 28,574 94.3 100.0 5.6% 6.0% 101.6 100.0

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

31,408 30,331 106.1 6.1% 103.5

33,879 33,074 115.7 9.0% 102.4

39,088 34,684 121.4 4.9% 112.7

44,385 36,441 127.5 5.1% 121.8

48,057 39,615 138.6 8.7% 121.3

GDP per capita At current prices (USD) At constant 2009 prices (USD)

551 647

673 663

682 682

715 691

761 743

871 772

961 789

1,018 839

Memorandum items Mid-year Population (Millions)

39.4

40.7

41.9

43.9

44.5

44.9

46.2

47.2

Source: Note: p = Provisional r = Revised

Tanzania: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

8,640 7,331 667 641 813 1,967 269 200 2,067 2,836 1,758 516 691 893 1,455 419 678 1,903 904 503 87 261 85 -248 26,696 1,879 28,574

9,393 8,063 685 645 1,275 2,165 291 187 2,458 3,172 1,818 516 825 1,009 1,459 522 701 1,912 989 527 90 263 87 -270 29,391 2,017 31,408

9,945 8,514 736 695 1,726 2,589 195 159 3,053 3,577 1,752 471 799 1,138 1,463 522 705 2,143 940 527 92 261 83 -358 31,784 2,094 33,879

12,150 10,326 959 864 1,910 2,927 339 175 3,171 4,065 1,739 565 926 1,317 1,662 515 909 2,556 1,023 585 108 301 89 -406 36,625 2,463 39,088

13,843 11,418 1,356 1,068 1,868 2,862 342 204 4,801 4,549 1,868 565 1,016 1,444 1,672 565 1,071 3,088 1,185 638 118 334 93 -542 41,582 2,803 44,385

13,895 11,309 1,507 1,078 1,768 2,689 362 226 5,988 5,068 2,080 528 1,029 1,630 1,788 607 1,212 3,162 1,314 697 134 375 101 -500 44,153 3,904 48,057

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

5,825 4,962 519 345 759 1,525 189 195 1,717 2,146 1,276 391 499 613 1,299 258 643 1,768 690 356 74 206 76 -268 20,238 1,478 21,715

7,885 6,751 629 505 828 1,909 256 207 2,400 2,670 1,646 468 604 802 1,435 376 711 1,908 842 445 88 246 88 -242 25,572 1,816 27,389

99

Tanzania: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (% change) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

35.4 36.1 21.2 46.6 9.2 25.2 35.8 5.9 39.8 24.4 29.0 19.7 21.1 30.7 10.5 45.6 10.5 7.9 21.9 25.1 18.9 19.1 15.8 -10.0 26.4 22.9 26.1

Tanzania: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC 2009 2010 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

26.8 22.8 2.4 1.6 3.5 7.0 0.9 0.9 7.9 9.9 5.9 1.8 2.3 2.8 6.0 1.2 3.0 8.1 3.2 1.6 0.3 1.0 0.3 -1.2 93.2 6.8 100.0

28.8 24.6 2.3 1.8 3.0 7.0 0.9 0.8 8.8 9.7 6.0 1.7 2.2 2.9 5.2 1.4 2.6 7.0 3.1 1.6 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.9 93.4 6.6 100.0

100

2009

9.6 8.6 6.1 27.0 -1.9 3.1 4.9 -3.2 -13.9 6.2 6.8 10.2 14.5 11.3 1.4 11.2 -4.6 -0.3 7.3 13.0 -1.3 6.0 -2.8 2.6 4.4 3.5 4.3

2011

30.2 25.7 2.3 2.2 2.8 6.9 0.9 0.7 7.2 9.9 6.2 1.8 2.4 3.1 5.1 1.5 2.4 6.7 3.2 1.8 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.9 93.4 6.6 100.0

2010

8.7 10.0 2.6 0.6 56.9 10.0 8.3 -6.6 19.0 11.8 3.4 0.2 19.4 13.0 0.3 24.7 3.5 0.5 9.4 4.9 3.3 0.8 2.1 8.7 10.1 7.4 9.9

2012

29.9 25.7 2.2 2.1 4.1 6.9 0.9 0.6 7.8 10.1 5.8 1.6 2.6 3.2 4.6 1.7 2.2 6.1 3.1 1.7 0.3 0.8 0.3 -0.9 93.6 6.4 100.0

2011

5.9 5.6 7.5 7.7 35.4 19.6 -33.1 -15.0 24.2 12.8 -3.6 -8.7 -3.1 12.8 0.2 0.1 0.6 12.1 -5.0 0.0 2.9 -0.6 -4.9 32.9 8.1 3.8 7.9

2013

29.4 25.1 2.2 2.1 5.1 7.6 0.6 0.5 9.0 10.6 5.2 1.4 2.4 3.4 4.3 1.5 2.1 6.3 2.8 1.6 0.3 0.8 0.2 -1.1 93.8 6.2 100.0

2012

22.2 21.3 30.3 24.5 10.6 13.1 74.1 10.0 3.9 13.6 -0.7 19.9 15.8 15.7 13.7 -1.3 28.8 19.2 8.8 11.0 16.3 15.3 7.8 13.4 15.2 17.6 15.4

2014

31.1 26.4 2.5 2.2 4.9 7.5 0.9 0.4 8.1 10.4 4.4 1.4 2.4 3.4 4.3 1.3 2.3 6.5 2.6 1.5 0.3 0.8 0.2 -1.0 93.7 6.3 100.0

2013

13.9 10.6 41.4 23.6 -2.2 -2.2 0.8 16.5 51.4 11.9 7.4 0.0 9.8 9.6 0.6 9.6 17.9 20.8 15.8 9.1 9.9 11.1 4.2 33.6 13.5 13.8 13.6

2015

31.2 25.7 3.1 2.4 4.2 6.4 0.8 0.5 10.8 10.2 4.2 1.3 2.3 3.3 3.8 1.3 2.4 7.0 2.7 1.4 0.3 0.8 0.2 -1.2 93.7 6.3 100.0

2014

0.4 -1.0 11.2 0.9 -5.3 -6.0 5.9 10.8 24.7 11.4 11.3 -6.6 1.2 12.9 7.0 7.5 13.2 2.4 10.9 9.2 13.5 12.2 8.7 -7.8 6.2 39.3 8.3

2016

28.9 23.5 3.1 2.2 3.7 5.6 0.8 0.5 12.5 10.5 4.3 1.1 2.1 3.4 3.7 1.3 2.5 6.6 2.7 1.5 0.3 0.8 0.2 -1.0 91.9 8.1 100.0

Tanzania: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

8,640 7,331 667 641 813 1,967 269 200 2,067 2,836 1,758 516 691 893 1,455 419 678 1,903 904 503 87 261 85 -248 26,696 1,879 28,574

8,907 7,617 640 650 1,280 1,480 288 196 2,688 2,942 1,788 553 854 1,052 1,454 530 731 2,008 935 512 89 273 92 -271 28,379 1,952 30,331

9,208 7,860 675 673 1,650 1,389 173 238 3,878 3,283 1,700 547 944 1,330 1,484 539 770 2,352 918 569 96 284 93 -389 31,058 2,016 33,074

9,470 8,057 748 665 1,509 1,514 277 155 3,766 3,707 1,541 688 973 1,625 1,532 478 946 2,695 914 624 112 312 93 -420 32,512 2,171 34,684

9,663 8,069 984 609 1,260 1,572 304 203 5,023 3,140 1,546 718 1,099 1,839 1,492 531 1,073 3,100 945 613 123 334 92 -552 34,118 2,323 36,441

9,954 8,232 1,141 581 1,206 1,707 365 232 5,866 3,199 1,699 678 1,217 2,215 1,566 545 1,136 2,973 1,064 632 138 349 96 -481 36,357 3,258 39,615

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

7,594 6,514 674 406 1,311 1,525 209 247 1,646 2,446 1,542 495 630 600 1,345 280 689 1,890 799 389 93 221 85 -287 23,748 1,760 25,508

8,197 7,039 648 510 1,047 1,578 252 208 2,222 2,389 1,703 467 659 725 1,350 375 683 1,813 846 437 93 235 88 -229 25,138 1,808 26,946

101

Tanzania: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% change) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

7.9 8.1 -3.9 25.5 -20.1 3.4 20.9 -15.7 35.0 -2.3 10.5 -5.6 4.5 20.8 0.3 34.0 -0.9 -4.1 5.9 12.4 0.3 6.7 2.8 -20.3 5.9 2.7 5.6

102

2009

5.4 4.2 3.0 25.7 -22.4 24.7 6.5 -3.8 -7.0 18.7 3.2 10.4 5.0 23.2 7.8 11.6 -0.7 4.9 6.8 14.9 -6.2 10.7 -2.9 8.4 6.2 3.9 6.0

2010

3.1 3.9 -4.1 1.3 57.4 -24.8 7.2 -2.2 30.1 3.7 1.7 7.2 23.6 17.8 -0.1 26.6 7.8 5.5 3.4 1.9 1.8 4.7 7.4 9.3 6.3 3.9 6.1

2011

3.4 3.2 5.4 3.6 29.0 -6.1 -40.1 21.5 44.3 11.6 -4.9 -1.1 10.5 26.4 2.0 1.8 5.3 17.1 -1.8 11.1 8.3 4.1 1.7 43.4 9.4 3.3 9.0

2012

2.8 2.5 10.9 -1.2 -8.6 9.0 60.4 -34.8 -2.9 12.9 -9.3 25.8 3.1 22.2 3.3 -11.4 22.9 14.6 -0.4 9.5 16.8 10.0 -0.6 8.0 4.7 7.7 4.9

2013

2.0 0.2 31.5 -8.4 -16.5 3.8 9.7 30.7 33.4 -15.3 0.3 4.4 12.9 13.2 -2.6 11.2 13.4 15.0 3.4 -1.8 9.6 6.9 -0.1 31.6 4.9 7.0 5.1

2014

3.0 2.0 15.9 -4.6 -4.3 8.6 20.3 14.5 16.8 1.9 9.9 -5.6 10.8 20.4 5.0 2.6 5.9 -4.1 12.6 3.1 12.4 4.4 3.5 -13.0 6.6 40.2 8.7

Tanzania: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

29.8 25.5 2.6 1.6 5.1 6.0 0.8 1.0 6.5 9.6 6.0 1.9 2.5 2.4 5.3 1.1 2.7 7.4 3.1 1.5 0.4 0.9 0.3 -1.1 93.1 6.9 100.0

30.4 26.1 2.4 1.9 3.9 5.9 0.9 0.8 8.2 8.9 6.3 1.7 2.4 2.7 5.0 1.4 2.5 6.7 3.1 1.6 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.8 93.3 6.7 100.0

Tanzania: Gross domestic product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators 2009= 100 ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

76.2 77.0 84.8 57.9 100.0 90.4 79.1 104.4 87.7 82.7 79.0 79.1 102.2 96.6 92.3 93.4 93.5 86.4 91.4 80.2 93.5 88.7 93.6 138.8 84.0 93.0 84.5

2009

30.2 25.7 2.3 2.2 2.8 6.9 0.9 0.7 7.2 9.9 6.2 1.8 2.4 3.1 5.1 1.5 2.4 6.7 3.2 1.8 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.9 93.4 6.6 100.0

2009

95.9 97.1 99.0 79.1 121.0 101.6 99.4 108.0 111.8 96.7 100.2 91.7 110.6 106.3 100.3 104.1 105.2 99.6 101.7 95.1 104.4 99.9 105.6 116.9 100.4 109.0 101.0

103

2010

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

29.4 25.1 2.1 2.1 4.2 4.9 1.0 0.6 8.9 9.7 5.9 1.8 2.8 3.5 4.8 1.7 2.4 6.6 3.1 1.7 0.3 0.9 0.3 -0.9 93.6 6.4 100.0

2010

105.9 107.0 99.2 99.7 146.3 101.0 95.5 91.5 107.8 101.7 93.4 96.6 95.9 100.4 98.5 96.0 95.2 105.8 102.9 101.5 96.3 95.0 99.4 100.7 103.3 103.5 103.3

2011

27.8 23.8 2.0 2.0 5.0 4.2 0.5 0.7 11.7 9.9 5.1 1.7 2.9 4.0 4.5 1.6 2.3 7.1 2.8 1.7 0.3 0.9 0.3 -1.2 93.9 6.1 100.0

2011

108.3 109.2 103.2 104.6 186.3 112.9 66.8 78.7 108.9 103.1 86.2 84.7 85.6 98.6 96.8 91.7 91.1 102.4 92.6 96.3 91.9 88.9 92.2 109.2 103.9 95.8 103.3

2012

27.3 23.2 2.2 1.9 4.4 4.4 0.8 0.4 10.9 10.7 4.4 2.0 2.8 4.7 4.4 1.4 2.7 7.8 2.6 1.8 0.3 0.9 0.3 -1.2 93.7 6.3 100.0

2012

128.2 128.2 130.0 126.5 193.3 122.6 112.6 84.2 109.7 112.8 82.2 95.1 81.1 108.5 107.9 96.0 94.8 111.8 93.8 96.0 96.3 96.4 96.8 122.3 113.4 112.2 113.4

2013

26.5 22.1 2.7 1.7 3.5 4.3 0.8 0.6 13.8 8.6 4.2 2.0 3.0 5.0 4.1 1.5 2.9 8.5 2.6 1.7 0.3 0.9 0.3 -1.5 93.6 6.4 100.0

2013

141.5 137.8 175.4 148.3 182.0 112.6 100.4 95.6 144.9 120.8 78.6 92.5 78.5 112.1 106.3 99.8 99.6 125.3 104.2 96.2 100.1 100.5 98.2 163.2 120.6 111.8 120.0

2014

25.1 20.8 2.9 1.5 3.0 4.3 0.9 0.6 14.8 8.1 4.3 1.7 3.1 5.6 4.0 1.4 2.9 7.5 2.7 1.6 0.3 0.9 0.2 -1.2 91.8 8.2 100.0

2014

137.4 132.1 185.5 146.6 157.6 99.1 97.2 102.1 158.4 122.4 77.8 84.5 73.6 114.2 111.3 106.6 106.4 123.5 110.3 97.2 107.5 105.6 104.0 137.2 119.8 144.6 121.5

Tanzania: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% change) ISIC 2007 2008 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L

25.9 26.1 16.8 36.7 21.0 12.4 25.7 3.5 27.4 16.8 26.8 15.9 8.2 10.1 8.6

4.3 3.0 1.0 26.4 -17.3 -1.6 0.6 -7.4 -10.5 3.4 -0.2 9.1 -9.6 -5.9 -0.3

5.9 7.0 -0.8 -0.3 46.3 1.0 -4.5 -8.5 7.8 1.7 -6.6 -3.4 -4.1 0.4 -1.5

2.3 2.0 4.0 5.0 27.4 11.8 -30.0 -13.9 1.1 1.3 -7.7 -12.4 -10.8 -1.8 -1.7

18.3 17.5 25.9 21.0 3.7 8.6 68.6 7.0 0.7 9.5 -4.7 12.3 -5.3 10.1 11.4

10.4 7.5 35.0 17.2 -5.8 -8.2 -10.8 13.5 32.1 7.1 -4.3 -2.7 -3.1 3.3 -1.5

-2.9 -4.1 5.8 -1.1 -13.4 -12.0 -3.2 6.8 9.4 1.3 -1.0 -8.6 -6.3 1.9 4.7

M N O P Q R S T

11.5 12.5 15.2 11.3 18.5 11.7 12.6 12.8 -15.8 19.6 17.2 19.5

-3.9 -5.0 0.5 -1.7 5.2 -4.2 0.1 -5.3 -14.5 -0.4 -8.2 -1.0

-4.0 -4.8 5.8 2.9 1.5 -3.7 -5.0 -0.6 0.7 3.3 3.5 3.3

-4.5 -4.3 -3.2 -10.0 -5.1 -4.5 -6.4 -7.3 8.4 0.5 -7.4 0.0

4.8 4.1 9.3 1.3 -0.4 4.8 8.4 5.0 12.0 9.2 17.1 9.7

3.9 5.0 12.1 11.1 0.2 3.9 4.3 1.5 33.5 6.4 -0.4 5.9

6.9 6.8 -1.5 5.9 1.0 7.4 5.1 5.9 -16.0 -0.7 29.4 1.2

Tanzania: Gross Output by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Total

9,755 8,409 719 626 1,357 9,198 460 334 6,868 4,255 3,001 1,211 1,107 1,382 1,658 679 1,471 3,119 1,269 734 123 453 88 48,521

10,545 9,040 755 751 1,388 9,386 463 321 5,716 4,397 3,020 1,234 1,306 1,620 1,656 724 1,400 3,586 1,383 805 121 481 85 49,637

11,515 9,983 776 756 1,876 10,042 537 313 6,257 4,844 3,235 1,244 1,582 1,738 1,661 874 1,416 3,124 1,510 830 125 481 87 53,291

12,193 10,540 835 818 2,391 10,782 481 280 7,736 5,384 3,245 1,218 1,561 1,930 1,668 871 1,425 3,270 1,474 824 128 474 83 57,417

14,964 12,877 1,077 1,010 2,620 12,775 685 296 8,276 6,227 3,343 1,429 1,885 2,168 1,884 870 1,847 4,137 1,678 916 149 546 89 66,786

17,193 14,489 1,480 1,224 2,659 13,747 729 326 10,716 6,869 3,652 1,509 2,110 2,380 1,924 962 2,180 4,785 1,888 1,005 164 607 93 75,498

16,737 13,869 1,633 1,234 2,734 14,550 740 359 13,019 7,691 4,160 1,544 2,227 2,762 2,028 1,027 2,457 4,725 2,072 1,115 186 681 101 80,917

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

7,180 6,141 597 443 1,288 7,079 358 298 4,958 3,497 2,463 1,027 898 1,055 1,477 476 1,333 2,995 1,009 595 103 380 76 38,548

104

Tanzania: Gross Output by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Total

9,498 8,253 721 525 1,576 9,477 487 364 7,941 4,236 3,123 1,200 1,199 1,428 1,690 707 1,543 3,094 1,301 720 128 451 93 50,255

10,545 9,040 755 751 1,388 9,386 463 321 5,716 4,397 3,020 1,234 1,306 1,620 1,656 724 1,400 3,586 1,383 805 121 481 85 49,637

12,257 10,731 771 755 2,382 9,949 549 298 6,207 4,853 3,135 1,210 1,527 1,686 1,636 838 1,357 3,227 1,525 829 120 455 86 54,127

13,253 11,528 864 861 3,519 10,695 440 242 7,722 5,390 2,991 1,113 1,369 1,815 1,619 798 1,307 3,317 1,354 774 118 417 76 58,330

19,373 16,706 1,390 1,277 3,978 14,189 830 263 8,565 6,944 3,034 1,436 1,627 2,187 2,023 835 1,766 4,651 1,607 860 144 523 86 74,923

24,779 20,497 2,507 1,775 3,889 15,520 869 312 12,533 8,073 3,243 1,558 1,799 2,495 2,068 961 2,177 5,956 1,920 951 164 610 91 89,969

22,840 18,165 2,903 1,771 3,620 16,289 846 363 16,218 9,109 3,741 1,596 1,856 3,025 2,250 1,096 2,622 5,851 2,183 1,083 200 721 105 95,613

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

5,570 4,774 514 282 1,272 6,382 311 297 4,542 3,044 2,143 892 895 982 1,362 445 1,248 2,554 923 499 96 335 71 33,863

Tanzania: Gross Output by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2007 Gross Output Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Taxes less subsidies on products Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

128.9 128.6 116.0 157.1 101.2 110.9 115.2 100.6 109.2 114.9 114.9 115.1 100.4 107.4 108.4 107.1 106.9 117.3 109.3 119.3 106.9 113.6 106.8

102.7 101.9 99.8 119.3 86.1 97.1 94.5 91.9 86.5 100.5 96.1 100.9 92.3 96.7 98.1 96.0 95.3 100.8 97.5 102.0 95.8 100.6 94.7

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

93.9 93.0 100.6 100.2 78.8 100.9 97.8 104.9 100.8 99.8 103.2 102.8 103.6 103.1 101.5 104.2 104.4 96.8 99.0 100.1 103.9 105.8 100.6

92.0 91.4 96.6 95.0 67.9 100.8 109.3 115.6 100.2 99.9 108.5 109.4 114.0 106.4 103.0 109.1 109.1 98.6 108.9 106.3 108.8 113.6 108.5

77.2 77.1 77.5 79.1 65.9 90.0 82.6 112.4 96.6 89.7 110.2 99.5 115.9 99.1 93.1 104.1 104.6 88.9 104.4 106.5 103.8 104.4 103.4

69.4 70.7 59.1 68.9 68.4 88.6 83.8 104.7 85.5 85.1 112.6 96.8 117.2 95.4 93.0 100.2 100.1 80.3 98.3 105.7 99.9 99.6 101.8

73.3 76.4 56.3 69.7 75.5 89.3 87.4 98.8 80.3 84.4 111.2 96.8 120.0 91.3 90.2 93.8 93.7 80.8 94.9 103.0 93.0 94.4 96.1

113.8

96.6

100.0

98.5

98.4

89.1

83.9

84.6

105

Tanzania: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

1,905 1,709 87 109 576 7,419 194 121 3,649 1,561 1,262 718 614 728 201 305 722 1,684 479 302 34 221 247.9 22,941

2,122 1,920 91 111 601 7,877 246 125 3,798 1,672 1,417 728 757 729 202 352 715 1,212 521 303 35 218 269.5 23,900

2,249 2,026 99 123 664 8,193 286 121 4,682 1,806 1,493 746 762 792 206 348 720 1,126 534 297 36 213 358.2 25,633

2,815 2,551 118 146 711 9,849 346 121 5,104 2,162 1,604 864 960 851 221 354 938 1,581 655 331 42 245 406.1 30,161

3,350 3,071 124 155 791 10,885 387 122 5,915 2,320 1,784 944 1,093 936 252 398 1,109 1,697 704 367 46 273 542.4 33,916

2,842 2,560 126 157 966 11,861 378 133 7,031 2,623 2,081 1,016 1,198 1,133 240 420 1,246 1,563 758 418 52 306 499.9 36,765

Tanzania: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

1,905 1,709 87 109 576 7,419 194 121 3,649 1,561 1,262 718 614 728 201 305 722 1,684 479 302 34 221 0 248 22,941

2,290 2,086 91 112 596 7,763 274 128 3,583 1,630 1,442 712 735 678 198 338 689 1,213 509 295 34 205 0 271 23,582

2,465 2,226 104 135 632 7,826 354 120 4,432 1,712 1,501 718 686 700 203 320 664 1,135 484 267 33 185 0 391 24,827

3,717 3,390 144 183 684 10,640 462 117 5,104 2,358 1,648 902 883 776 230 340 904 1,805 649 300 40 234 0 497 32,290

5,067 4,719 153 196 789 12,296 559 117 5,983 2,588 1,836 1,048 1,013 896 293 397 1,110 2,106 688 337 46 274 0 885 38,330

3,496 3,151 149 196 987 13,681 522 133 7,410 2,931 2,220 1,188 1,126 1,175 261 448 1,333 1,970 741 406 56 325 0 686 41,092

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

1,355 1,179 78 99 529 5,554 170 103 3,241 1,352 1,188 636 400 442 178 218 690 1,228 318 239 29 174 268.5 18,311

1,102 931 75 96 514 5,004 165 94 3,039 1,281 1,165 588 386 393 163 204 646 1,031 292 215 27 152 0 373 16,833

1,870 1,658 91 121 529 7,289 203 127 4,467 1,585 1,354 743 503 580 224 303 761 1,211 427 289 34 208 241.6 22,948

1,937 1,703 99 135 578 7,538 233 140 5,264 1,661 1,487 775 531 579 253 316 795 1,202 445 298 36 205 0 282 24,556

106

Tanzania: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2007 2008 IC Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

122.9 126.6 103.0 102.7 102.9 111.0 102.6 109.6 106.6 105.5 101.9 108.2 103.6 112.6 109.3 107.1 106.8 119.1 109.0 111.3 107.0 114.7 72.1 108.8

96.6 97.4 91.7 89.7 91.5 96.7 87.3 90.8 84.9 95.5 91.0 95.8 94.6 100.2 88.3 95.9 95.6 100.8 95.9 97.1 95.8 101.1 85.5 93.5

107

2009 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

2010 92.7 92.0 99.4 99.1 100.8 101.5 89.5 98.2 106.0 102.6 98.3 102.3 103.0 107.6 101.6 104.1 103.7 99.9 102.5 102.9 103.9 106.4 99.3 101.3

2011 91.2 91.0 94.6 91.7 105.1 104.7 80.9 100.7 105.7 105.5 99.5 103.9 111.1 113.2 101.3 109.0 108.4 99.2 110.4 110.9 108.8 115.0 91.6 103.2

2012 75.7 75.2 81.8 79.8 103.9 92.6 75.0 103.3 100.0 91.7 97.4 95.8 108.7 109.6 96.2 104.1 103.7 87.6 100.9 110.5 103.8 105.1 81.8 93.4

2013 66.1 65.1 81.4 79.1 100.3 88.5 69.2 104.9 98.9 89.6 97.2 90.1 107.9 104.5 86.1 100.1 99.9 80.6 102.2 108.7 99.9 99.7 61.3 88.5

2014 81.3 81.2 84.5 79.9 97.9 86.7 72.5 100.2 94.9 89.5 93.7 85.6 106.5 96.4 92.3 93.7 93.4 79.4 102.2 103.1 93.0 94.0 72.9 89.5

Uganda Uganda: Summary National Accounts Statistics 2008 GDP at market prices At current prices (USD Millions) At constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) Quantity index (2009=100) Constant price growth rates (%) Implied deflators (2009=100)

2009

17,918 18,261 97 98.1

GDP per capita At current prices (USD) At constant 2009 prices (USD) Memorandum items Mid-year Population (Thousands) Annual average exchange rate per USD

2010

2011

2012

18,921 19,688 21,685 24,412 18,921 20,870 23,104 23,185 100 110 122 123 4% 10% 11% 0% 100.0 94.3 93.9 105.3

2013

2014

25,512 24,576 130 6% 103.8

27,872 26,035 138 6% 107.1

637 649

652 652

658 698

703 749

768 730

780 751

827 773

28,147 1,720

29,022 2,030

29,917 2,177

30,831 2,523

31,766 2,505

32,721 2,587

33,696 2,585

Source: Note: p = Provisional r = Revised Uganda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2008 2009 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

4,400.0 3,495.9 631.3 272.9 221.1 1,797.5 174.1 349.8 974.8 2,273.0 537.3 333.7 901.4 398.2 800.1 646.8 265.0 519.2 985.2 653.5 57.4 177.4 83.4

5,182.2 4,173.0 745.7 263.6 238.8 1,600.3 173.7 349.3 1,056.1 2,467.2 510.2 379.3 1,035.5 446.7 878.9 592.4 270.9 522.7 937.5 581.3 53.1 182.6 93.5

4,775.8 3,669.8 796.1 310.0 184.6 1,860.5 158.9 369.9 1,145.0 2,633.7 503.0 476.3 1,107.1 475.7 933.3 688.9 351.6 633.6 1,012.3 591.9 61.6 191.2 93.7

5,743.1 4,471.9 914.1 357.2 177.6 2,391.9 139.2 346.6 1,562.9 3,302.6 520.6 543.8 541.7 568.3 771.1 684.8 375.1 644.5 996.6 551.4 62.0 205.3 87.8

6,351.8 4,792.1 1,188.4 371.3 238.4 2,449.1 234.7 395.5 1,710.7 3,506.2 658.5 644.4 710.8 663.5 912.1 764.8 386.9 719.5 1,263.0 679.4 70.2 262.8 103.3

6,370.7 4,690.3 1,244.2 436.3 211.2 2,492.5 225.4 398.4 1,921.6 3,515.0 718.8 755.9 814.3 665.2 1,045.6 682.6 377.6 722.5 1,419.6 790.2 77.0 291.1 108.6

6,847.2 5,102.2 1,258.3 486.7 200.9 2,684.9 236.3 474.1 2,149.4 3,481.8 742.2 867.1 908.2 766.7 1,190.0 647.4 473.0 881.7 1,671.0 962.4 87.0 325.4 117.4

16,548.7 1,369.6 17,918.4

17,552.3 1,368.8 18,921.0

18,248.6 1,439.2 19,687.8

20,217.2 1,467.3 21,684.6

22,725.8 1,686.4 24,412.2

23,604.0 1,908.2 25,512.2

25,714.1 2,157.9 27,872.0

108

Uganda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (% change) ISIC 2008 2009 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2011

2012

2013

2013

18% 19% 18% -3% 8% -11% 0% 0% 8% 9% -5% 14% 15% 12% 10% -8% 2% 1% -5% -11% -8% 3% 12%

-8% -12% 7% 18% -23% 16% -9% 6% 8% 7% -1% 26% 7% 6% 6% 16% 30% 21% 8% 2% 16% 5% 0%

20% 22% 15% 15% -4% 29% -12% -6% 36% 25% 3% 14% -51% 19% -17% -1% 7% 2% -2% -7% 1% 7% -6%

11% 7% 30% 4% 34% 2% 69% 14% 9% 6% 26% 19% 31% 17% 18% 12% 3% 12% 27% 23% 13% 28% 18%

0% -2% 5% 17% -11% 2% -4% 1% 12% 0% 9% 17% 15% 0% 15% -11% -2% 0% 12% 16% 10% 11% 5%

7% 9% 1% 12% -5% 8% 5% 19% 12% -1% 3% 15% 12% 15% 14% -5% 25% 22% 18% 22% 13% 12% 8%

6% 0% 6%

4% 5% 4%

11% 2% 10%

12% 15% 13%

4% 13% 5%

9% 13% 9%

Uganda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Current prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC 2008 2009 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

2010

2010

2011

2012

2013

2013

24.6% 19.5% 3.5% 1.5% 1.2% 10.0% 1.0% 2.0% 5.4% 12.7% 3.0% 1.9% 5.0% 2.2% 4.5% 3.6% 1.5% 2.9% 5.5% 3.6% 0.3% 1.0% 0.5%

27.4% 22.1% 3.9% 1.4% 1.3% 8.5% 0.9% 1.8% 5.6% 13.0% 2.7% 2.0% 5.5% 2.4% 4.6% 3.1% 1.4% 2.8% 5.0% 3.1% 0.3% 1.0% 0.5%

24.3% 18.6% 4.0% 1.6% 0.9% 9.4% 0.8% 1.9% 5.8% 13.4% 2.6% 2.4% 5.6% 2.4% 4.7% 3.5% 1.8% 3.2% 5.1% 3.0% 0.3% 1.0% 0.5%

26.5% 20.6% 4.2% 1.6% 0.8% 11.0% 0.6% 1.6% 7.2% 15.2% 2.4% 2.5% 2.5% 2.6% 3.6% 3.2% 1.7% 3.0% 4.6% 2.5% 0.3% 0.9% 0.4%

26.0% 19.6% 4.9% 1.5% 1.0% 10.0% 1.0% 1.6% 7.0% 14.4% 2.7% 2.6% 2.9% 2.7% 3.7% 3.1% 1.6% 2.9% 5.2% 2.8% 0.3% 1.1% 0.4%

25.0% 18.4% 4.9% 1.7% 0.8% 9.8% 0.9% 1.6% 7.5% 13.8% 2.8% 3.0% 3.2% 2.6% 4.1% 2.7% 1.5% 2.8% 5.6% 3.1% 0.3% 1.1% 0.4%

24.6% 18.3% 4.5% 1.7% 0.7% 9.6% 0.8% 1.7% 7.7% 12.5% 2.7% 3.1% 3.3% 2.8% 4.3% 2.3% 1.7% 3.2% 6.0% 3.5% 0.3% 1.2% 0.4%

92.4% 7.6% 100.0%

92.8% 7.2% 100.0%

92.7% 7.3% 100.0%

93.2% 6.8% 100.0%

93.1% 6.9% 100.0%

92.5% 7.5% 100.0%

92.3% 7.7% 100.0%

109

Uganda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2008 2009 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2011

2012

2013

2014

4,864.2 3,940.8 656.5 266.9 240.1 2,497.3 189.0 297.2 812.9 2,205.6 512.2 334.8 819.1 422.0 693.0 643.3 278.4 448.4 895.8 593.7 54.1 151.8 75.5

5,182.2 4,173.0 745.7 263.6 238.8 1,600.3 173.7 349.3 1,056.1 2,467.2 510.2 379.3 1,035.5 446.7 878.9 592.4 270.9 522.7 937.5 581.3 53.1 182.6 93.5

5,302.2 4,239.6 811.7 250.9 284.6 1,825.9 244.9 336.7 1,402.9 2,558.8 513.2 466.9 1,224.1 423.3 1,156.6 719.0 343.1 637.9 1,033.8 603.8 59.3 198.2 95.0

5,374.2 4,304.5 852.1 217.6 320.5 2,088.3 251.3 260.4 2,259.8 2,799.1 563.4 450.0 626.8 491.5 2,050.6 660.2 459.6 697.9 1,117.2 613.5 66.0 241.4 97.8

5,417.8 4,233.0 904.2 280.6 342.0 1,986.3 336.7 286.8 1,739.9 2,696.1 642.1 498.4 683.4 507.3 2,295.9 629.2 417.6 686.4 1,208.3 647.9 61.7 259.3 98.1

5,593.0 4,322.8 991.6 278.6 350.6 2,019.0 374.1 285.5 2,025.7 2,637.5 699.7 589.5 748.8 462.3 2,800.5 585.0 377.2 753.2 1,300.2 724.5 63.3 259.7 98.7

5,739.1 4,455.8 1,027.0 256.3 396.0 2,137.2 465.7 335.0 2,285.8 2,541.9 689.2 692.6 838.4 498.7 2,853.5 540.7 441.9 917.3 1,446.9 833.7 65.1 251.8 100.6

17,028.1 1,233.0 18,261.1

17,552.3 1,368.8 18,921.0

19,430.3 1,439.9 20,870.3

21,489.4 1,614.6 23,104.0

21,441.2 1,743.4 23,184.6

22,747.9 1,827.7 24,575.6

24,071.2 1,964.2 26,035.4

2010

2011

2012

2013

2013

Uganda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% change) ISIC 2008 2009 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

2010

6.5% 5.9% 13.6% -1.3% -0.5% -35.9% -8.1% 17.5% 29.9% 11.9% -0.4% 13.3% 26.4% 5.9% 26.8% -7.9% -2.7% 16.6% 4.7% -2.1% -2.0% 20.3% 23.9%

2.3% 1.6% 8.9% -4.8% 19.2% 14.1% 41.0% -3.6% 32.8% 3.7% 0.6% 23.1% 18.2% -5.2% 31.6% 21.4% 26.7% 22.0% 10.3% 3.9% 11.8% 8.5% 1.6%

1.4% 1.5% 5.0% -13.3% 12.6% 14.4% 2.6% -22.7% 61.1% 9.4% 9.8% -3.6% -48.8% 16.1% 77.3% -8.2% 34.0% 9.4% 8.1% 1.6% 11.2% 21.8% 2.9%

0.8% -1.7% 6.1% 29.0% 6.7% -4.9% 34.0% 10.1% -23.0% -3.7% 14.0% 10.8% 9.0% 3.2% 12.0% -4.7% -9.1% -1.7% 8.2% 5.6% -6.5% 7.4% 0.4%

3.2% 2.1% 9.7% -0.7% 2.5% 1.6% 11.1% -0.4% 16.4% -2.2% 9.0% 18.3% 9.6% -8.9% 22.0% -7.0% -9.7% 9.7% 7.6% 11.8% 2.6% 0.2% 0.6%

2.6% 3.1% 3.6% -8.0% 13.0% 5.9% 24.5% 17.3% 12.8% -3.6% -1.5% 17.5% 12.0% 7.9% 1.9% -7.6% 17.2% 21.8% 11.3% 15.1% 2.9% -3.0% 2.0%

3.1% 11.0% 3.6%

10.7% 5.2% 10.3%

10.6% 12.1% 10.7%

-0.2% 8.0% 0.3%

6.1% 4.8% 6.0%

5.8% 7.5% 5.9%

110

Uganda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (% contribution to GDP) ISIC 2008 2009 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2010

2011

2012

2013

2013

26.6% 21.6% 3.6% 1.5% 1.3% 13.7% 1.0% 1.6% 4.5% 12.1% 2.8% 1.8% 4.5% 2.3% 3.8% 3.5% 1.5% 2.5% 4.9% 3.3% 0.3% 0.8% 0.4%

27.4% 22.1% 3.9% 1.4% 1.3% 8.5% 0.9% 1.8% 5.6% 13.0% 2.7% 2.0% 5.5% 2.4% 4.6% 3.1% 1.4% 2.8% 5.0% 3.1% 0.3% 1.0% 0.5%

25.4% 20.3% 3.9% 1.2% 1.4% 8.7% 1.2% 1.6% 6.7% 12.3% 2.5% 2.2% 5.9% 2.0% 5.5% 3.4% 1.6% 3.1% 5.0% 2.9% 0.3% 0.9% 0.5%

23.3% 18.6% 3.7% 0.9% 1.4% 9.0% 1.1% 1.1% 9.8% 12.1% 2.4% 1.9% 2.7% 2.1% 8.9% 2.9% 2.0% 3.0% 4.8% 2.7% 0.3% 1.0% 0.4%

23.4% 18.3% 3.9% 1.2% 1.5% 8.6% 1.5% 1.2% 7.5% 11.6% 2.8% 2.1% 2.9% 2.2% 9.9% 2.7% 1.8% 3.0% 5.2% 2.8% 0.3% 1.1% 0.4%

22.8% 17.6% 4.0% 1.1% 1.4% 8.2% 1.5% 1.2% 8.2% 10.7% 2.8% 2.4% 3.0% 1.9% 11.4% 2.4% 1.5% 3.1% 5.3% 2.9% 0.3% 1.1% 0.4%

22.0% 17.1% 3.9% 1.0% 1.5% 8.2% 1.8% 1.3% 8.8% 9.8% 2.6% 2.7% 3.2% 1.9% 11.0% 2.1% 1.7% 3.5% 5.6% 3.2% 0.3% 1.0% 0.4%

93.2% 6.8% 100.0%

92.8% 7.2% 100.0%

93.1% 6.9% 100.0%

93.0% 7.0% 100.0%

92.5% 7.5% 100.0%

92.6% 7.4% 100.0%

92.5% 7.5% 100.0%

111

Uganda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2008 2009 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

90.5 88.7 96.2 102.2 92.1 72.0 92.1 117.7 119.9 103.1 104.9 99.7 110.0 94.4 115.5 100.6 95.2 115.8 110.0 110.1 106.0 116.8 110.4

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

90.1 86.6 98.1 123.5 64.9 101.9 64.9 109.9 81.6 102.9 98.0 102.0 90.4 112.4 80.7 95.8 102.5 99.3 97.9 98.0 103.7 96.5 98.6

106.9 103.9 107.3 164.2 55.4 114.5 55.4 133.1 69.2 118.0 92.4 120.8 86.4 115.6 37.6 103.7 81.6 92.4 89.2 89.9 94.0 85.1 89.8

117.2 113.2 131.4 132.3 69.7 123.3 69.7 137.9 98.3 130.0 102.5 129.3 104.0 130.8 39.7 121.6 92.6 104.8 104.5 104.9 113.8 101.3 105.3

113.9 108.5 125.5 156.6 60.2 123.5 60.2 139.6 94.9 133.3 102.7 128.2 108.8 143.9 37.3 116.7 100.1 95.9 109.2 109.1 121.6 112.1 110.1

119.3 114.5 122.5 189.9 50.7 125.6 50.7 141.5 94.0 137.0 107.7 125.2 108.3 153.7 41.7 119.7 107.0 96.1 115.5 115.4 133.6 129.2 116.7

97.2 111.1 98.1

100.0 100.0 100.0

93.9 99.9 94.3

94.1 90.9 93.9

106.0 96.7 105.3

103.8 104.4 103.8

106.8 109.9 107.1

112

Uganda: Gross domestic product by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators (% change) ISIC 2008 2009 GDP at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Less FISIM GDP at basic prices Taxes less subsidies on products GDP at purchaser prices

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2010

2011

2012

2013

11% 13% 4% -2% 9% 39% 9% -15% -17% -3% -5% 0% -9% 6% -13% -1% 5% -14% -9% -9% -6% -14% -9%

-10% -13% -2% 24% -35% 2% -35% 10% -18% 3% -2% 2% -10% 12% -19% -4% 2% -1% -2% -2% 4% -4% -1%

19% 20% 9% 33% -15% 12% -15% 21% -15% 15% -6% 18% -4% 3% -53% 8% -20% -7% -9% -8% -9% -12% -9%

10% 9% 23% -19% 26% 8% 26% 4% 42% 10% 11% 7% 20% 13% 6% 17% 14% 14% 17% 17% 21% 19% 17%

-3% -4% -5% 18% -14% 0% -14% 1% -4% 2% 0% -1% 5% 10% -6% -4% 8% -8% 4% 4% 7% 11% 5%

5% 6% -2% 21% -16% 2% -16% 1% -1% 3% 5% -2% 0% 7% 12% 3% 7% 0% 6% 6% 10% 15% 6%

3% -10% 2%

-6% 0% -6%

0% -9% -1%

13% 6% 12%

-2% 8% -1%

3% 5% 3%

Uganda: Gross Output by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Total

6,265.3 4,715.7 693.6 856.0 695.1 1,821.8 226.0 373.8 6,906.3 2,451.4 3,973.1 372.2 944.1 2,634.3 5,890.0 1,844.0 749.9 1,043.8 1,474.8 1,001.0 137.8 452.8 216.7 39,474

7,120.5 5,413.1 826.3 881.1 672.9 1,623.5 235.0 372.5 7,050.6 2,619.7 4,044.1 421.1 1,075.3 2,673.3 5,892.1 1,759.7 711.7 1,045.5 1,488.7 958.7 141.8 446.2 228.7 40,582

6,704.2 4,919.3 884.8 900.1 639.3 1,883.8 224.3 397.2 6,949.6 2,804.4 3,847.8 522.3 1,146.3 2,679.6 6,820.4 1,864.4 839.4 1,179.5 1,693.9 1,006.8 153.3 495.3 263.5 42,116

8,035.0 5,982.8 1,037.2 1,015.0 777.5 2,415.3 214.4 378.1 8,170.1 3,521.9 4,220.5 587.4 583.0 3,171.5 6,676.7 1,904.1 917.1 1,254.4 1,572.4 961.5 138.1 504.8 269.1 46,273

8,925.5 6,479.9 1,328.6 1,117.0 883.9 2,474.9 332.5 428.3 9,348.5 3,770.3 4,984.5 704.8 760.6 3,601.1 7,275.1 2,154.0 1,016.6 1,459.2 2,053.3 1,125.1 155.6 603.3 293.2 52,350

9,037.1 6,443.8 1,405.4 1,187.9 884.7 2,519.0 327.7 436.9 9,679.0 3,779.3 5,011.1 818.4 867.1 3,750.7 7,924.0 2,130.1 1,043.1 1,521.7 2,389.3 1,268.6 174.7 640.2 295.7 54,498

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2013

113

2014

9,759.9 7,034.9 1,410.8 1,314.2 979.8 2,712.2 339.8 517.0 10,216.3 3,793.2 5,045.5 936.9 963.8 4,093.6 8,953.1 2,180.9 1,178.2 1,752.0 2,691.4 1,596.0 198.5 674.5 334.6 58,917

Uganda: Gross Output by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Gross Output at basic prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Total

7,177.4 5,406.3 771.1 1,000.0 741.2 2,523.2 252.7 325.0 7,247.6 2,363.5 4,354.2 375.9 863.8 2,771.2 6,116.6 1,920.6 768.5 1,018.3 1,384.1 969.8 151.0 442.7 217.6 41,985

7,120.5 5,413.1 826.3 881.1 672.9 1,623.5 235.0 372.5 7,050.6 2,619.7 4,044.1 421.1 1,075.3 2,673.3 5,892.1 1,759.7 711.7 1,045.5 1,488.7 958.7 141.8 446.2 228.7 40,582

7,165.0 5,431.2 888.5 845.3 698.0 1,848.5 307.1 358.8 7,130.8 2,697.2 3,832.8 510.6 1,262.6 2,611.7 6,821.3 1,848.9 790.2 1,180.4 1,723.8 998.7 143.9 488.0 256.3 42,675

7,039.9 5,367.2 930.8 741.9 685.6 2,108.0 307.8 279.6 7,786.5 2,950.9 3,609.7 489.0 661.7 2,746.6 7,187.3 1,693.5 880.3 1,215.3 1,743.0 967.3 139.8 507.2 258.5 43,257

7,139.5 5,330.9 989.8 818.8 717.9 2,005.0 397.0 306.8 7,447.3 2,881.9 3,823.3 544.9 720.4 2,762.2 7,192.8 1,661.0 868.5 1,239.5 1,991.8 980.0 136.0 522.6 244.1 43,582

7,301.5 5,413.4 1,086.6 801.6 723.4 2,037.0 438.1 304.8 7,761.2 2,809.3 3,784.2 634.3 786.8 2,858.1 7,845.9 1,595.7 835.1 1,330.1 2,228.7 1,058.3 140.0 512.3 232.9 45,218

7,439.1 5,548.1 1,115.5 775.5 778.5 2,155.3 532.1 354.0 8,369.8 2,741.8 3,873.5 740.0 878.2 3,110.3 8,341.8 1,578.0 916.4 1,542.9 2,375.4 1,258.5 147.2 493.0 248.9 47,875

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

Uganda: Gross Output by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2007 Gross Output Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Taxes less subsidies on products Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

87.3 87.2 90.0 85.6 93.8 72.2 89.4 115.0 95.3 103.7 91.2 99.0 109.3 95.1 96.3 96.0 97.6 102.5 106.6 103.2 91.2 102.3 99.6

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

93.6 90.6 99.6 106.5 91.6 101.9 73.0 110.7 97.5 104.0 100.4 102.3 90.8 102.6 100.0 100.8 106.2 99.9 98.3 100.8 106.5 101.5 102.8

114.1 111.5 111.4 136.8 113.4 114.6 69.7 135.3 104.9 119.4 116.9 120.1 88.1 115.5 92.9 112.4 104.2 103.2 90.2 99.4 98.8 99.5 104.1

125.0 121.6 134.2 136.4 123.1 123.4 83.7 139.6 125.5 130.8 130.4 129.3 105.6 130.4 101.1 129.7 117.1 117.7 103.1 114.8 114.5 115.4 120.1

123.8 119.0 129.3 148.2 122.3 123.7 74.8 143.4 124.7 134.5 132.4 129.0 110.2 131.2 101.0 133.5 124.9 114.4 107.2 119.9 124.8 125.0 127.0

131.2 126.8 126.5 169.5 125.9 125.8 63.9 146.1 122.1 138.3 130.3 126.6 109.8 131.6 107.3 138.2 128.6 113.6 113.3 126.8 134.8 136.8 134.4

94.0

100.0

98.7

107.0

120.1

120.5

123.1

114

Uganda: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Current prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2008 2009 IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2011

2012

2013

2014

1,865.3 1,219.8 62.4 583.2 474.0 24.3 51.9 24.0 5,931.5 178.3 3,435.8 38.4 42.7 2,236.2 5,089.9 1,197.2 484.9 524.6 489.6 347.5 80.4 275.4 133.4

1,938.3 1,240.1 80.6 617.6 434.1 23.3 61.3 23.2 5,994.5 152.5 3,533.9 41.8 39.7 2,226.6 5,013.2 1,167.3 440.8 522.8 551.2 377.4 88.8 263.6 135.2

1,928.4 1,249.6 88.7 590.1 454.7 23.3 65.5 27.3 5,804.6 170.7 3,344.8 45.9 39.2 2,203.9 5,887.2 1,175.6 487.8 545.9 681.5 414.9 91.7 304.1 169.8

2,291.8 1,510.9 123.2 657.8 599.9 23.4 75.2 31.5 6,607.1 219.3 3,699.9 43.6 41.2 2,603.2 5,905.6 1,219.3 542.0 609.9 575.8 410.1 76.1 299.5 181.4

2,573.7 1,687.7 140.3 745.7 645.5 25.8 97.7 32.7 7,637.8 264.0 4,326.0 60.4 49.8 2,937.5 6,362.9 1,389.2 629.7 739.7 790.3 445.6 85.4 340.5 189.9

2,666.4 1,753.5 161.2 751.6 673.4 26.4 102.3 38.5 7,757.4 264.3 4,292.3 62.5 52.8 3,085.5 6,878.4 1,447.5 665.5 799.2 969.6 478.4 97.7 349.2 187.1

2,912.7 1,932.7 152.6 827.5 778.9 27.3 103.5 42.9 8,067.0 311.4 4,303.3 69.8 55.6 3,326.9 7,763.1 1,533.5 705.2 870.3 1,020.4 633.6 111.5 349.1 217.2

22,926

23,029

23,867

26,056

29,624

30,894

33,203

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

Uganda: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Constant 2009 prices (USD Millions) ISIC 2008 2009 IC at market prices Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

2010

2,313.2 1,465.5 114.6 733.1 501.1 25.9 63.7 27.8 6,434.7 157.9 3,841.9 41.2 44.6 2,349.2 5,423.6 1,277.3 490.2 570.0 488.3 376.1 96.9 290.9 142.1

1,938.3 1,240.1 80.6 617.6 434.1 23.3 61.3 23.2 5,994.5 152.5 3,533.9 41.8 39.7 2,226.6 5,013.2 1,167.3 440.8 522.8 551.2 377.4 88.8 263.6 135.2

1,862.7 1,191.6 76.8 594.4 413.4 22.6 62.3 22.1 5,727.8 138.5 3,319.5 43.6 38.5 2,188.4 5,664.7 1,129.9 447.1 542.5 689.9 394.9 84.6 289.8 161.3

1,665.8 1,062.7 78.7 524.4 365.0 19.7 56.4 19.2 5,526.7 151.8 3,046.2 39.0 34.9 2,255.1 5,136.7 1,033.3 420.7 517.4 625.9 353.8 73.9 265.8 160.7

1,721.7 1,097.9 85.6 538.3 375.9 18.7 60.3 20.0 5,707.3 185.8 3,181.2 46.5 36.9 2,254.9 4,896.9 1,031.9 450.8 553.1 783.5 332.1 74.3 263.3 146.0

1,708.5 1,090.5 95.0 523.0 372.8 18.0 64.0 19.3 5,735.4 171.8 3,084.6 44.8 38.1 2,395.8 5,045.4 1,010.7 457.9 576.9 928.5 333.8 76.7 252.6 134.2

1,700.0 1,092.3 88.5 519.2 382.6 18.0 66.3 19.0 6,084.0 199.9 3,184.3 47.5 39.7 2,611.6 5,488.3 1,037.3 474.5 625.6 928.4 424.8 82.1 241.2 148.3

24,957

23,029

23,244

21,768

22,141

22,470

23,804

115

Uganda: Intermediate Consumption by economic activity Implicit Price Deflators ISIC 2008 2009 IC Agriculture, forestry and fishing Agriculture Forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and gas Water supply and sewerage Construction Trade and repairs Transport and storage Accommodation and food services Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical Administrative and support services Public administration Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Domestic services Unallocated FISIM Total

A 01 02 03 B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

80.6 83.2 54.4 79.5 94.6 93.9 81.5 86.6 92.2 112.9 89.4 93.3 95.7 95.2 93.8 93.7 98.9 92.0 100.3 92.4 83.0 94.7 93.8

100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

103.5 104.9 115.5 99.3 110.0 103.1 105.2 123.5 101.3 123.2 100.8 105.2 102.0 100.7 103.9 104.0 109.1 100.6 98.8 105.1 108.5 105.0 105.2

137.6 142.2 156.5 125.4 164.3 118.8 133.3 164.2 119.5 144.4 121.5 111.9 118.2 115.4 115.0 118.0 128.8 117.9 92.0 115.9 103.0 112.7 112.9

149.5 153.7 163.9 138.5 171.7 138.2 162.1 163.2 133.8 142.1 136.0 129.7 135.0 130.3 129.9 134.6 139.7 133.7 100.9 134.2 115.0 129.3 130.1

156.1 160.8 169.8 143.7 180.6 146.7 159.8 199.5 135.3 153.9 139.2 139.3 138.6 128.8 136.3 143.2 145.3 138.5 104.4 143.3 127.4 138.2 139.4

171.3 176.9 172.4 159.4 203.6 151.5 156.0 225.5 132.6 155.8 135.1 147.0 140.0 127.4 141.4 147.8 148.6 139.1 109.9 149.2 135.8 144.7 146.5

91.9

100.0

102.7

119.7

133.8

137.5

139.5

116