CiViTAS CARAVEL and CiViTAS CATALIST projects in Krakow Benefits to solve transport and environmental problems
Tomasz Zwoliński City of Krakow CiViTAS CATALIST workshop Berlin, 9 May 2012
KRAKOW KRAKOWIN INNUMBERS NUMBERS INHABITANTS
STUDENTS
758 500
150 000
AREA
ROAD NETWORK
327 km2
1100 km
NO. OF TRIPS DAILY
TOURISTS (per year)
2,06
7 000 000
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Brief introduction to mobility situation
bicycle
1%
public transport
43%
27%
private car
29%
walking
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Modal share (2003/2010 data) % of trips made
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Brief introduction to mobility situation 600
564 500
533
527
2006
2007
505 400
300
445
458
347
200
100
0 1997
2003
2004
2005
2008
Number of cars / 1000 inhabitants 600
500
474
490
145 bus lines
400
446,3 300
297,5 200
100
0 2005
2006
2007
2008
Number of PT passengers transported Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
26 tram lines
Public transport organisation
Separated lanes for PT, common bus and tram stops
New solutions at stops
Interchange points
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Public transport organisation E - ticket
City Card
Real-time information Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Krakow Fast Tram
Involvement in the CIVITAS Initiative CIVITAS CATALIST • 4 workshops within Civitas Catalist: • Cycling policy – June 2009 • Good practice transfer between CIVITAS cities – September 2010 • Parking policy (incl. P&R) – September 2011 • People with reduced mobility in urban transport – March 2012
• publications in experts magazine • thematic brochures (sources from CIVITAS and ELTIS) • presentations and technical support for other cities in Poland and Europe • political support – 2 former members of CIVITAS PAC
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Involvement in the CIVITAS Initiative
CIVITAS FORUM 2009
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
CARAVEL Project
Partners in Krakow and budget: UMK – Municipality of Krakow (local coordination) MPK S.A. – Public Transport Operator PK – Krakow University of Technology FG – Forms Group
Overall costs in Krakow: • 3 650 000 € costs of partners • 1 650 000 € European Commission grant
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Selected CARAVEL measures in Krakow
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Tele-Bus – first DRT service in Poland
technology
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
know - how
Tele-Bus – first DRT service in Poland 1
33 stops + 5 parking places
2
65 stops + 8 parking places Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Tele-Bus – first DRT service in Poland
Number of passengers/month
Number of runs/month Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
• 2 small buses • 32 months of functioning • 904 registered users • 51 855 passengers in total • saves ca. 8.200 vehicle-km per month
Integrated ticketing and tariffs in Krakow
Common tariff and ticket solution between • City of Krakow and • Polish State Rails Regional Carriage (PKP PR) in the corridor Krzeszowice-Krakow (25 km)
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Objectives : • to increase PT usage in the corridor • to increase quality of travelling and accessibility in Krakow agglomeration • to simplify payment for passengers • to make a pilot test for future system solution • to decrease private vehicle volumes
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Results
share of train tickets before implementation
Z jakiego biletu kolejowego Pan(i) korzysta? (przed wdroŜeniem)
miesięczny imienny strefowy na 1 strefę 11%
miesięczny imienny strefowy na 2 strefy 31%
miesięczny imienny strefowy na 3 strefy 9%
jednorazowy 39%
odcinkowy 6%
sieciowy 4%
9% share of integrated ticket in all train tickets
Z jakiego biletu kolejowego Pan(i) korzysta? (po wdroŜeniu)
miesięczny imienny strefowy na 2 strefy 44%
miesięczny imienny strefowy na 1 strefę 13%
miesięczny imienny strefowy na 3 strefy 3% jednorazowy 27%
zintegrowany bilet 9%
sieciowy 2%
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
odcinkowy 2%
Results
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Car – pooling system
• •
> 700 registered users
•
awareness of the system – 40% (employees), 35% (students)
30% employees and 70% students interested in joint travelling
800
“Let’s ride together”
700
680 620
600
560 500
490 410
400
360 300
250
290
200
200
150 100
Ju ly
Ju ne
M ay
Ap ril
M ar ch
0 Au gu st Se pt em be r Oc to be r N ov em be r De ce m be r
Fe
br ua ry
0
Number of registered users Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
www.jedzmyrazem.pk.edu.pl
Car – pooling system – key facts
Modal split (fulltime students) 70
67
Modal split (extramural students) 70
65
60
60
50
50
50 44
40
40
30
30
45
30
20 20
20
17
15 11
11
10
10
7 2
2
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
PT
CAR (DRIVER)
WALK
BIKE
Before
CARPOOLING
MOTORBIKE
7 0
PT
TAXI
CAR (DRIVER)
WALK
Perception of service accessibility 52%
50% 40% 30%
24% 18%
20% 10% 0%
6% 0% Very easy
Easy
1
BIKE
Before
After
60%
1
0
0
0
0
0
Neither easy nor difficult
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Difficult
Very difficult
CARPOOLING
After
MOTORBIKE
TAXI
BikeOne Kraków.
120 bikes, 16 renting stations Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
www.bikeone.pl
Krakow park pricing scheme – „C” zone Central urban area divided into 3 zones (A,B,C) based on the transport policy from 1993
In „C” zone:
• • •
residents pay a subscription to park with no limit non-residents have to pay on a time basis 2009: installation of 330 parking meters
Within CARAVEL – extension of „B” zone
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Parking policy Ca.300 places eliminated from 2 squares: Mały Rynek, Plac Szczepański
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Extension of „C” zone - 2011
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Enforcement of access restrictions
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Sustainable mobility marketing
Mobility Forum
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Cycling happenings – at Technical University of Krakow
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
Thank you!
Tomasz Zwolinski Municipality of Krakow
[email protected]
www.krakow.pl
www.caravel.forms.pl
Tomasz Zwoliński l CIVITAS CATALIST workshop l Berlin l 9 May 2012
www.civitas.eu