Central India Journal of

Historical And Archaeological Research

(CIJHAR) A Peer Reviewed Journal An International Journal Special Issue on Medieval History Volume IV, Number 13 January-March 2015

Editor Dr. Vinay Shrivastava

Vidya Career Research Foundation Panna-488001 Registration No. 06/11/01/10381/14

Advisory Council-Members

Editorial Board1.Prof. Jigar Mohammad Department of History, University of Jammu, Jammu (J&K)

2. Prof.S.Z.H.Jafri Professor of Medieval Indian History Delhi University, Delhi

3. Prof. Pramod Kumar Department of Western History, Lucknow University, Lucknow (U.P)

4. Prof. N. Saraswati Professor of History, University of Mysore, Mysore Karnataka

5. Mr. Pratik S. B.E. M.Sc., Nanyang Technological University, Singapore

6. Anupama Kumar, California, U.S.A.

7 .Dr. Priyadarshni M. Gangte Associate Professor of History Damdei Christian College, Manipur

8.Dr. Priya Thakur Asstt. Prof, Dept. of Studies and Research History and Archaeology, Tumkur University, Tumkur, Karnataka

9. Dr. Mahananda, M. Gondi (Head-Dept. of History) K.L.E.'S, S.S.M.S. College Athani, Belgum, Karnataka

1.Sajid Mahmood Awan Senior Research Fellow National Institute of Historical & Cultural Research Centre of Excellence,

President of Tamilnadu History Congress, Joint Secretory of Indian History Cong.

Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad-

Loyolo College, Chennai (Tamil Nadu)

Pakistan. 3.Dr. Daljit Singh Dept. of Punjab Historical Studies, Punjabi University, Patiyala,

4. Dr. M.S. Ranawat Deputy Director, Shree Natnagal Research Institute.

Punjab

Sitamou, (M.P.)

5. Dr. Suresh Mishra Professor of History (Rtd.) Bhopal,(M.P.)

6. Dr. T.R. Nayak (Administration) Principal, Chhatrasal Govt. P.G. College, Panna,(M.P.)

Executive Members 1. Dr. Pramila Devi B.K.

Editorial ExecutiveDr. Asha Shrivastava Co-Director, Vidya Career Research Foundation Panna-488001 ISSN 2277-4157 © CIJHAR, 2013 No part of this of Journal may be reproducted, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocoping recording or otherwise), without the prior written permission of the copyright owner of this Journal. The views expressed here those of the authors, and do not reflect the views of the editor or Publisher. Designed and Prineted in India by Radha Publications, New Delhi-110002 Phone : 23247003, 23254306 Published by Vidya Career Research Foundation Panna-488001 (Registered under Madhya Pardesh Society Registration Act 1973, No 44) Registration No. 06/11/01/10381/14. visit us: www.cijhar.in

2.Dr. G.J. Sudhakar Associate Prof. of History,

Associate Professor of History(Retd.) Govt. Women College, Hunsur Hunsur, Karnataka 3.Dr. Gangamma H.A

Associate Professor of History, Department of History, Manasgangotri, Mysore, Karnataka.

2. Dr. Rita Bhambi Associate Professor of History G.N Khalsa College, Matunga, Mumbai (MH) 4. Pushpinder Kaur Asst.Prof.of History BZSFS Khalsa Girls College, Morinda, Punjab

5. Roopam Jasmeet Kaur

Asst.Prof. Dept of History, University College, Chunni Kalan, Patiala, Punjab

Subscription Rates Join us today and be confident for tomorrow. Three year's membership for individual is Rs.3825/Annual membership for Institution Rs.2425/- only which is to be deposited as per instruction belowName: Central India Journal of Historical and Archaeological Research Bank: State Bank of India, Panna, 488001, M.P. Account No. : 32318400140, Type -Current Account IFSC Code: SBIN 0000447, Panna(M.P.) Dr. Vinay Shrivastava, Editor- CIJHAR

Contents About the Editor

Archaeology Section 1

Rock Painting Sites In Sagar District (M.P.) Dr. Mohan Lal Chadhar

1

2

Golden Age of Gupta Period : With Special Emphasis on Economy 5 Dr. Tarun Pratap Yadav/Dr. Preeti Pandey

3

Some Iconography of Religious Water Bodies And Its Water Techniques (With Special Reference to Medieval Malwa) Dr. Vinay Shrivastava

10

5

Festivals During Hoysala Period Prof, N. Saraswathi

18

5

Sculptures of Vikramshila: A Life Sketch of Medieval Eastern School of Art 23 Dr. Raman Sinha

7

Kabir Panth In The Medieval Punjab Dr. Purnendu Ranjan

30

7

The Battle of Deorai (Ajmer) (12th to 16th March 1659 AD) Dr. Lata Agrawal

34

Ancient History Section

Medieval History Section

8

9

The Tradition of Miniature Paintings In The Context of Epics(With Special Reference to Malwa and Bundelkhand School) Dr. Asha Shrivastava The Termdevatanam And Its Exposure of Agrarian Conditions Intirunelveli District (C.E.1280-1500) Dr. P.Chandrasekaran

38

44

10 An Agrarian Uprising In The Doab In The First Half of The Fourteenth Century Dr. Gagandip Cheema

48

11 Assimilation of Devotion& Devoutness – The Sri Ranganatha Swami Temple of Srirangapattana Dr. Puttaraju.K.

53

12 Hawelis, Mansions And Nobles Fazeela Shahnawaz

57

28 MaharshiDhondoKeshav Karve: The Harbinger of Women Education 130 Dr. Ravinder Kaur Cheema

13 Shahi Karkhanas And Artisans During Sultanate Period (1206-1526) Jozi Ferhan

62

29 Emergence of Punjabi Women In National Struggle (1905-1914) Dr. Savinder Pal

135

67

30 A Bio-discography of Hindustani Musician Khan Sahib Abdul Karim Khan (1872- 1937 A.d) Dr. Kanakathara

140

14 Irrigation System Under Akbar In Medieval Punjab Dr. Sukhwinder Kaur 15 Women And Method of Sacrifices In Medieval Karnataka Dr. N.C.Sujatha

73

31 Palaces In Bhopal : Their History And Architecture Dr. Naushaba Shaikh

144

16 Enhancement of Hindi Language Among Sufi Saints Dr. S.Mujahid Khan

77

32 Jyotiba Phule and Social Reform: A Historical Prospective Ramesh Kumar

148

17 Bhangis Conflict With Sukerchakias For Supremacy Dr. Dalbir Singh

82

33 Suraj Bhan (1931-2010 C.E): An Archaeologist And A Historian Dr. Virender Singh Dhillon

152

18 Language And Literature Under The Mughals Dr. Md. Rehan Ghani

87

34 Human Rights of Women In India Varinderjit Kaur

156

19 Promotion of Literary Activities In Kashmir Under Sultan Zain-ul-abidin (1420-1470) Waseem Rashid

91

20 Internal Trade In Medieval South India (A.D.700 – 1200) Dr. Manjunath P

96

21 Jalal-ud-Din Muhammad Akbar’s Ideology Towards Hindu Festivals:Historical Perspective Jeevan Singh

100

22 The Family of Mirza Barkhurdar Under Mughals; A Case Study Anju Rani

105

23 Mughal Emperor Shahjahan Deccan Policy With Special Reference To The Burhanpur Sujata H. Gaurkhede

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109

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165 169

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24 Shakti Cult In Ranpur- A Case Study On “Maninag Thakurani” 114 Dr. Kanhu Charan Maharana 25 Structure of Baolis In Haryana During Medieval Period Harvansh

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Modern History Section 26 Military Advantages And GIPR Dr. Rita P. Bhambi

122

27 Indian Revolutionaries and Congress, 1920s-1940s Anand Kumar

126

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Book Review

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46 Western Medicine and Colonial PunjabA Socio- Cultural Perspective (1849-1901) A Discourse on Health and Disease by Gagandip Cheema

211

Dr. Vinay Shrivastava

About Us Who are we? Dr. VINAY SHRIVASTAVA

Dr. Vinay Shrivastava was born and brought up in Madhya Pradesh. He got his Post Graduate degree in History and Sociology both and his Ph.D. in History from Rajasthan Vidyapeeth Vishwavidyalaya, Udaipur, Rajasthan. He has his intensive study on Malwa. His research contribution promoted new ideas and thoughts in various aspects of History and Archaeology. He has the honour of having various research projects in history/archaeology and other research publications. He has completed successfully two Minor Research Projects from U.G.C., C.R.O. Bhopal in 2002 and 2004. He has completed successfully two Major Research Projects on Malwa sponsored by UGC, New Delhi. At Present he has awarded his third Major Research Project from U.G.C. New Delhi(2013-2015) His first Major Research Project was entitled. 'A Study & documentation of historical monuments in Malwa' was completed in 2007 (2005-2007). The second Major Research Project entitled. 'Irrigation works & other water works in Malwa (1100- 1800 AD)' was completed in 2011. (2009-2011). The third Major Research Project entitled" A study and documentation of historical monuments and its decorative features of Medieval Bundelkhand."(20132015),Continue….. 'Swadheanta' fellowship was also awarded to him by the Ministry of Culture, Government of Madhya Pradesh in 2008. His research work, 'Neemuch jile mein swatantrata andolan ka Itihas (1857-1947)', has been accepted by the Govt. of M.P. for publication. His field survey and research work is accepted by the UGC and the Govt. of India and established him an eminent scholar on central India. His Publications (Reference Books) are1. Malwa me afeem krishi ka Itihas (2007) 2. Malwa ke pramukh etihasic durg (2008) 3. Malwa ke pramukh etihasic mandir evem chhatriyan (2008) 4. Bharat me Rajya: utpatti aur vikas (Co author Asha Shrivastava) (2008) 5. Madhya kaleen Malwa (Edited) (2009) 6.Neemuch: History and Archaic Culture (2010) 7. Water

Management in Medieval India (2012) 8. Heritage Management of Historical Inheritence in Medieval India (2014) Edited International Journal - He has Edited 12 Issues of International And Peer Reviewed Journal Central India Journal of Historical and Archaeological Research Research Papers and Seminars - He has the credit of participating more than 62 National and 9 International seminars. His more than 55 research papers have published in various National & International journals. Organized National Seminars/ Work Shops- He has the credit of organizing 3 National Seminar & 6 workshops for Career Guidance in Neemuch and Panna. Award & Honour- He has been awarded 'Special Service Medal' by Rotary District 7390 Pennsylvania, USA in 2002. → He has got the opportunity to present his research papers in the University of York, University of Pennsylvania (USA), Pens State University (USA), Dickinson College, York & Harrisburg Area Community College (USA) during his visit to USA under Group Study Exchange Programme, Sponsored by Rotary International. His Research work was appreciated and recognized by these institutions. → He was also awarded. 'Research Link Award for outstanding contribution in research field of Central India. → He was awarded 'Best Speaker of India' at National University level in 1986, 1987& 1989 by the President of India. He is the editor of International and Peer Reviewed and International Journal CIJHAR 'Central India Journal of Historical and Archaeological Research'(ISSN No.2277-4157). Many Historians and Research scholar of the country are associated with this Journal. At Present 1. Dr. Vinay Shrivastava is working as Professor of History & NCC officer ( As Captain) in Govt. P.G. College, Panna.(M.P.) 2. Member of Indian History Congress, Rajasthan History Congress and UP History Congress. 3. Life Member of Madhya Pradesh History Congress, Bhopal. 4. Life Member of Indian Adult Association, New Delhi. 5.Member of GSE Team, Represented India & visited USA in 2002. 6.Member of Rotary Dist. 3040 & Néemuch Rotary club. 7.Member of Advisory Council in many Research journals and Reference Books.