Building on the Power of the Past Robertico Croes Ph.d. Kelly Semrad Ph.d. Manuel Rivera Ph.d. Rosen College of Hospitality Management, University of Central June 29, 2015
Main approach: Demand Focus
Perishable setting
Crucial to understand tourists’ needs and wants
Market Alignment
Demand Performance 18.5% of the economy 20% labor force 26% Foreign Exchange
Challenges facing Curacao Financial sector 2019 Refinery 2019 Debt repayment 2019 Unemployment Youth unemployment
The BIG concern
Historical Turning Points? Lost 37% of cruise visitors
Lost 28% of tourist market
Lost 30% of room nights
Are we optimally performing? Nearly 50% of tourists do not stay in hotels
•$0.43 per dollar goes to hotels •1.92 multiplier effect •33.8% more $$$ by hotel tourists
VISION:
To make Curacao the most desirable destination in the Caribbean
First
Optimization
Second
Small wins
Third
Inclusive System
Fourth
Strategic Principles
Data Driven
Job Creation
Premier Hospitality
Data Driven
Second
Economic Growth Third
First
Strategic Goals
Strategies Refocus demand structure
Airlift and inventory optimization
Sustainable financial resources
Punda & Otrobanda “rendezvous“
Oostpunt as a “wild card”
First
Stay in Hotels
Second
Third
Accessible
Fourth
Focus on the American Market Spend More
Preference Compatibility
USA Target Profile Income: Medium income ($75K) Education: 40% College Degree 36% Masters Degree
Age: Status: Region:
Approx. 50 year Married with kids Mid Atlantic
Quality Market Maven
❶
• • • • •
Satisfied Low brand loyalty Quality seekers Innovative Big on WOM
Innovative Traveler
❷
• • • •
Satisfied Low brand loyalty Low price sensitivity Seeking new experiences
“A different Dutch Caribbean” • Aggressively promote in Mid-Atlantic • Increase the airlift capacity
• Increase airlift from other regions that have good connectivity
Your competitive set is…….. Destination Aruba Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Cayman Islands Cuba Dominican Republic Guadeloupe Haiti Jamaica Martinique Mexico’s Caribbean coast Puerto Rico Saint Lucia Saint Martin/St. Maarten Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands US Virgin Islands
Beaches No-Diff No-Diff Low-Med High-Med No-Diff Low-Med High-Med No-Diff No-Diff No-Diff No-Diff No-Diff No-Diff No-Diff High-Med Low High No-Diff
Duty Free Shop High High High High High Low High High High High High High High High High High High High
Hospitality High-Med No-Diff Low High No-Diff Low-Med No-Diff No-Diff Low-Med No-Diff No-Diff High-Med No-Diff No-Diff No-Diff No-Diff No-Diff No-Diff
Demand Focus (Years 1-2) “Traction Phase”
Demand Focus (Years 3-4) “Solidification Phase” Tourists
Product Development Combine image and staging to create new products. • Diversify Shopping Portfolio • Duty free shopping • Store brands • Diversify Hotel Portfolio • High end accommodation (luxury brand) • Diversify Activities Portfolio • Experience design (bundling & packaging)
Demand Focus (Year 5) “New Horizons Phase” Tourists
Assessment and evaluation: • • • •
Volume of arrivals Spending Satisfaction levels Evaluate position within competitive set
Supply Orientation Balancing demand with supply
Traction Phase Years 1-2
Managing the Supply ❶
Room Inventory • •
Room Optimization Increase RevPAR
❷
Service Quality • •
Airlift •
❸
•
Airlift Optimization (load factor) Airlift Connectivity (new markets)
❹
Service Capability Performance Standards
Competitive environment • •
Business Climate Stakeholder confidence (public and private)
Solidifcation Phase Years 3-4
Managing the Supply Experiential Clusters
Product Image •
❶
• • • •
Physical attributes (maintenance) Hotel/Restaurant Facilities Attractions Services
❷
• •
Human Capital
❸
• • • •
All stakeholders Employees Residents Public education
Tourist Cruise Passengers
Cultural Pride
❹
• •
Cultural cohesion Acceptance across all subculture and social reference groups
New Horizons Phase Year 5
Managing the Supply Strategic Partnerships •
❶
Partnership Identification
Product Development •
❷
Quality of Life
Capital Investment •
❸
• •
Reporting business intelligence Organizational structure (accountability) Incentive structure
•
Tourism specialization Geographic diversification
•
❹
• • •
Social & economic benefits Job quality Resident well-being Youngsters participation
The plan objectives Performance Benchmarks
Performance Objectives Traction Phase Years 1-2 Room Inventory 80% Occupancy by year 2 Increase RevPAR by 15% by year 2
Objectives
• •
Service Quality • • •
Airlift •
Establish Airlift Connectivity to: • with 5 flights/week year 1 •
with 6 flights/week year 2
•
Additional 5 flight after year 3
Repeat visitation Increase spending Increase positive comments in travel blogs and social media
Competitive Environment • • • • •
Secure US$40 million for implementation Increase hotel margins to at least 10% Inclusive participation in DMO Eliminate the 80/20 rule (management) Ease of market entry
Performance Objectives Solidification Phase Years 3-4 Product Image
Objectives
•
Increase investment in product enhancement by US$30 million via import duty free incentives between years 3 and 4. Tourist Investment Program (TIP)
Experiential Clusters •
Human Capital • • •
Certify 5,000 Service employees Increase public perception of tourism’s value to 70% of the population Placement of 70% of graduates from Professional and University programs
Balanced product mix composition for Punda consisting of : • Retail, Food & Beverage • Entertainment & Urban regeneration
Cultural Pride • • •
Improve overall safety Reduce attrition and increase graduation rates (youth) Decrease unemployment among the youth
Performance Objectives New Horizons Phase Year 5
Objectives
Strategic Partnerships Secure the following: • 1 major airline carrier • 1 major luxury hotel brand • Mitigate the low season by 30% in cruise business
Product Development Approve regulation to develop Oostpunt by: • Determining the highest green development standards • Define value expectations for supporting products (hotels, restaurants, retail, residential, etc)
Capital Investment • • •
Secure funding for business intelligence that assesses the market alignment within the competitive set Integrate non traditional actors in the funding system Create 1 incentive window for refurbishing of any existing facility within the tourism system
Quality of Life • • • •
Achieve real economic growth of at least 2% by year 5 Create at least 2,000 jobs (direct and indirect) Allocate 30% of new jobs to youth Increase benefits to most vulnerable sector
What are the economic benefits?
Demand Forecast
Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Total
USA 33,589 33,589 11,484 11,403 11,724 101,790
Increase in Tourists (all) Netherlands Venezuela 4,638 8,641 3,479 6,481 769 1,705 513 1,137 256 568 9,656 18,531
Others 3,898 5,847 1,737 2,210 2,421 16,113
Total 50,766 49,395 15,695 15,263 14,970 146,089
New demand structure
Economic Impact Figures Changes with respect to the baseline
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
Real GDP growth
2.2%
2.2%
0.7%
0.5%
0.5%
Employment by enterprises/year
1,400
1,300
400
300
400
Total Taxes (US millions)
15.8
34.1
43.1
51
58.5
Indirect taxes (US millions)
12.4
26.8
34.1
40.5
46.7
3.4
7.3
9
10.5
11.8
Direct taxes enterprises
(US millions)
Can this be done?
Yes, we Can! Clear alignment of •what residents want • 54% local population believes in the tourism promise
•what the tourists want • Leave Curacao satisfied with product
CTB $40 mil
Expected Outcomes Residents:
Tourists:
• Quality of Life • Opportunities
• Satisfaction • Higher Spending • Repeat Visitation
Tourism as Strategic Spearhead “Above partisan politics”
Thank you! Robertico Croes Ph.d. Kelly Semrad Ph.d. Manuel Rivera Ph.d. Rosen College of Hospitality Management, University of Central June 29, 2015