AHMT2016. Conference Handbook. 10 th Australasian Heat & Mass Transfer Conference July QUT Brisbane

14 – 15 July QUT Brisbane 10th Australasian Heat & Mass Transfer Conference AHMT2016 The objective of the 10th AHMTC is to bring together researche...
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14 – 15 July QUT Brisbane

10th Australasian Heat & Mass Transfer Conference

AHMT2016

The objective of the 10th AHMTC is to bring together researchers to meet and present their work and to disseminate new knowledge to the Heat and Mass Transfer community. There will be ample scope to network and exchange ideas.

Conference Handbook

Sponsors AHMT2016 is proudly sponsored by the following organisations:

Contents Preface........................................................................................................... 4 Getting to Brisbane .................................................................................. 5 Accommodation Information .............................................................. 6 Travel Information ................................................................................. 6 Parking Information .............................................................................. 7 Conference Housekeeping..................................................................... 8 Organising Committee ......................................................................... 11 AFTES Executive Committee ............................................................. 12 Programme Overview ............................................................................. 13 PLENARY TALKS – DAY 1 (MORNING) ...................................................... 14 PLENARY TALKS – DAY 1 (AFTERNOON) .................................................. 15 PLENARY TALKS – DAY 2 ............................................................................ 16 Sessions ........................................................................................................ 17

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Preface Dear Colleagues, On behalf of the organising and scientific committees, I am delighted to welcome you to the 10 th Australasian Heat and Mass Transfer Conference (AHMT2016) in Brisbane, Australia. The AHMT conference is a research forum organised by the Australasian Fluid and Thermal Engineering Society (AFTES). The objective of the 10th AHMT conference is to bring together researchers to meet, present their work and disseminate new knowledge to the heat and mass transfer community in the Australasian context. There will also be ample scope to network and exchange ideas with your colleagues and peers This conference is intended to cover both fundamental and applied topics in broad areas of convection, conduction, radiation, turbulence, multi-phase flow, combustion, drying, heat exchangers, computational methods, experimental methods, and other important heat and mass transfer processes relevant to environmental, industrial, fire and process engineering. The success of AHMTC is made possible through the efforts of many involved. The Queensland University of Technology is proud to host the 10th AHMTC in beautiful Brisbane, Queensland and hopes you will take the time to enjoy our lovely campus and adjacent city community This year, the AHMT conference program includes 3 keynote talks and over 30 presentations, covering a broad range of topics. All published papers will be peer reviewed to the HERDC standard with the proceedings being assigned an ISBN. We hope this important conference will grow even larger in the future through the efforts of the Australasian heat and mass transfer community. I would particularly like to take this opportunity to express the gratitude of the AHMT to the School of Chemistry, Physics, and Mechanical Engineering (CPME) within the Science and Engineering Faculty of Queensland University of Technology, and the sponsors for their strong support. The AHMT is also deeply indebted and thanks all the members of the Organising and Scientific Committees, the conference preceding’s reviewers and the session chair people for their strong help. I would personally like to express special appreciation and thanks to the Conference General Secretaries, Dr Emilie Sauret and Dr Suvash Saha for their exceptional commitment and tireless work in organising all aspects of and running this event. Last, but not least, we must recognise and convey our huge appreciation for the dedication and support provided by QUT Events for their assistance in the organisation and management of the conference.

I hope that you will have a wonderful time in Brisbane, Australia.

Professor Ted Steinberg Conference Chair July 2016

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Getting to Brisbane AHMT 2016 will be held in Brisbane, Australia. Brisbane is the capital of Queensland, generally referred to as the Sunshine State. The city is built on the Brisbane River that winds its way down from the mountains to Moreton Bay, the playground of whales, dugongs, dolphins. The Moreton Bay Marine Park offers visitors the potential for diving on coral reefs, recreational fishing, or just taking in the views. One hour’s drive south is the Gold Coast and the famous Surfers Paradise. The Gold Coast is one of Australia’s most frequented tourist resort areas with miles of golden beaches, as well as many other attractions.

The conference will be held at the Gardens Point Campus of Queensland University of Technology (QUT). QUT is Australia’s top university under 50 years old, and is rated 26th in the world in the Times Higher Education listing. The Gardens Point Campus is adjacent to the Queensland Botanical Gardens, and to Brisbane City itself, on the river front.

July is Brisbane’s “winter”, an ideal time to travel in Brisbane, with average temperatures around 910 degrees. Take a few extra days and bring the family along to see the outback, Great Barrier Reef, or lounge on one of the fabulous beaches along the Gold or Sunshine Coasts nearby!

For more information on Brisbane please visit www.ourbrisbane.com.au

QUT, Gardens Point Campus

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Accommodation Information Hotels * The below recommended hotels are for your reference only. There are plentiful accommodation options in Brisbane. You may select your own accommodation from hotel booking websites, e.g. www.booking.com/ or http://au.hotels.com/. Oaks 212 Margaret (from $147 per night) 212 Margaret Street, Brisbane, Qld, 4000 Ph. (07) 3012 8020 M on Mary (from $147 per night) 70 Mary Street, Brisbane, QLD, 4000 Ph. (07) 3503 8000 Royal on the Park (from $186 per night) Cnr Alice & Albert Streets, Brisbane, QLD, 4000 Ph. (07) 3221 3411 Backpackers Style There are three common locations to stay, located close to the city approximately 2KM west of the venue, but close to some great entertainment (Caxton St, Palace Centro) 

Brisbane Backpackers



Brisbane City YHA



Chill Backpackers

Travel Information Brisbane’s international and domestic airports are approximately 20km north east of the Central Business District (CBD), a 15 to 20 minute drive. Visitors can reach the central business district by taxi, shuttle bus or train. Taxi The taxi fare from the airport to the city centre is approximately A$35 – $40 which includes a $3 fee for taxis departing from the airport. Please visit Black and White Cabs or Yellow Cabs. Airport Shuttle Bus Buses connect the CBD and airports. A single transfer starts from $16 with Coachtrans, which departs the airports and Roma Street Transit Centre (CBD) every 30 minutes. All major city hotels are serviced on request. Train Airtrain services run frequently from Brisbane Airport to the centre of Brisbane and the express, airconditioned journey takes only 20 minutes. The airport stations are located directly outside the Domestic and International terminals and connect with 5 stations covering 80% of downtown Brisbane. For more information, please refer to: www.translink.com.au

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Parking Information QUT has two areas that delegates can park. For more information, please click here. P Block Car Park The University operates a Pay on Exit car park for the P Block Car Park. This car park operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Under Freeway Car Park The “Under Freeway Car Park” is located under the South East Freeway and has 193 spaces. There is a maximum time period of four hours per day. Infringement notices will be issued to vehicles that overstay the four hour limit.

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AHMT

Conference Housekeeping Registration/Information desk Registration/information will be in P Block, Level 5 7:30 am – 17:00 pm on Thursday, 14th July 7:30 am – 11:00 pm on Friday, 15th July Conference satchel

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Every registered author will be provided a conference satchel with the Conference Program, the USB Proceedings and other inserts. Conference Rooms Room name

Location

Application

GP-P-512

P Block, Level 5 Plenary talks, sessions

GP-P-419

P Block, Level 5 Session

The Foyer

P Block, Level 5 Morning and afternoon teas, lunch

Timing and Equipment The presentation timeslot is 20 minutes, including 15 minutes of presentation with 5 minutes of question/discussion. The conference provides a desktop/laptop with Windows OS for each session. Presenters are welcome to use their own laptop as well. We strongly encourage you to have a backup of your presentation on a USB storage device. If using PowerPoint, please bring your file on a USB stick to the room of your presentation during the break before your session, or 10 minutes before the start of the day’s proceedings. A volunteer will help you load it. If you want to use your own laptop, please test the compatibility in advance. Wireless Internet WiFi wireless internet is available everywhere in QUT P block. The WiFi password will be provided in the name badge. Catering Morning and afternoon teas, lunch and Conference Dinner are included in conference registration.

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Conference Dinner The Conference Dinner will be held at Augustine’s on George (40 George St, Brisbane, QLD), which is around 5 minutes’ walk from QUT. Web: http://www.augustines.com.au/

Augustine's on George

QUT

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Organising Committee Chair Prof. Ted Steinberg

Queensland University of Technology, Australia

Conference Secretary Dr. Emilie Sauret

Queensland University of Technology, Australia

Dr. Suvash Saha

Queensland University of Technology, Australia

Organizing Committee: Prof. YuanTong Gu

Queensland University of Technology, Australia

Prof. Masud Khan

Central Queensland University, Australia

Dr. Thomasz Bednarz

Queensland University of Technology, Australia

Dr. Thomas Fiedler

University of Newcastle, Australia

Dr. Kamel Hooman

University of Queensland, Australia

Dr. Neil Kelson

Queensland University of Technology, Australia

Dr. Maksym Rybachuk

Griffith University, Australia

Dr. Rong Situ

James Cook University, Australia

Dr. Anand Veeraragavan

University of Queensland, Australia

Scientific Committee: Prof. Steve Armfield

University of Sydney, Australia

Prof. Tilak Chandratilleke

Curtin University, Australia

Prof. Richard Morgan

University of Queensland, Australia

A./Prof. Richard Brown

Queensland University of Technology, Australia

A./Prof. Wenxian Lin

James Cook University, Australia

A./Prof. Chengwang Lei

University of Sydney, Australia

Dr. Peter Woodfield

Griffith University, Australia

Conference Management Caroline Ramsey

QUT Events

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AFTES Executive Committee Chairman:

Prof Tilak Chandratilleke Curtin University

Treasurer

Prof Steve Armfield The University of Sydney

Secretary (Council)

Prof Wenxian Lin James Cook University

Secretary (Newsletter)

A/Prof Chengwang Lei The University of Sydney

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Programme Overview

8:30 – 8:45

14/07/2016 (DAY 1)

15/07/2016 (DAY 2)

Morning

Morning

Opening Welcome

9:00  9:45

Plenary Talk

Session 1

8:45  9:30

Plenary Talk

9:30  10:50

Session 1

9:45  11:05

10:50  11:15

Morning Tea

11:05  11:30

11:15 12:55

Session 2

11:30  13:10

Afternoon 12:55  14:00

Lunch

14:00  14:45

Plenary talk

14:45  16:45

Session 3

16:45  17:10

Afternoon Tea

17:10  18:30

Session 4

19:00-22:00

Conference Dinner

Morning Tea Session 2 Afternoon

13:10  14:00

Lunch

14:00  15:40

Session 3

15:40  16:15

Afternoon Tea

PLENARY TALKS – DAY 1 (MORNING) A/Professor Evelyn N. Wang Gail E. Kendall Associate Professor, MIT Web Page: http://meche.mit.edu/people/faculty/[email protected] TITLE: Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion Abstract: Nanoengineered surfaces offer new possibilities to manipulate fluidic and thermal transport processes for a variety of applications including thermal management and energy conversion systems. In this talk, I will first discuss the use of nanoengineered surfaces to increase efficiency in solar thermophotovoltaic devices. Such surfaces allow us to engineer the spectral properties and to define the active area of the emitter with respect to the absorber. Accordingly, we report efficiencies up to 6 times greater than those previously reported. I will also discuss opportunities to use nanoengineered surfaces to enhance phase-change heat transfer. Specifically in condensation, we demonstrated enhanced performance by using scalable superhydrophobic nanostructures via jumping-droplets. Furthermore, we observed that these jumping-droplets carry a residual charge, which can be harnessed for electrostatic energy harvesting. These studies provide important insights into the complex physical processes underlying heat-structure interactions and offer a path to achieving increased efficiency in next generation energy systems. Biography: Evelyn N. Wang is an Associate Professor, the Gail E. Kendall Professor, in the Mechanical Engineering Department at MIT. She is also the Associate Director of the Solid State Solar Thermal Energy Conversion (S3TEC) Center, a DOE Energy Frontiers Research Center. She received her BS from MIT in 2000 and MS and PhD from Stanford University in 2001, and 2006, respectively. From 2006-2007, she was a postdoctoral researcher at Bell Laboratories, AlcatelLucent. Her research interests include fundamental studies of micro/nanoscale heat and mass transport and the development of efficient thermal management, water desalination, and solar thermal energy systems. Her work has been honored with awards including the 2012 ASME BerglesRohsenow Young Investigator Award in Heat Transfer, as well as several best paper awards at various conferences.

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PLENARY TALKS – DAY 1 (AFTERNOON) Professor Steven Armfield School of Aerospace, Mechanical, & Mechatronic Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006 Australia Web Page: http://sydney.edu.au/engineering/people/steven.armfield.php TITLE: Simulation and scaling of laminar and turbulent fountains Abstract: Fountains occur when dense fluid is injected upwards (or light fluid downwards) into a less (more) dense environment. In the absence of boundary effects (i.e. a free fountain) the denser fluid penetrates to a finite height, stops, and falls back around the rising fluid as an annular plunging plume. The initial maximum rise height of the negatively buoyant jet is determined by a balance between the source momentum flux and the opposing source buoyancy flux, and by the amount of ambient fluid entrained by the jet. The final fountain height is also determined by the interaction between the rising inner fluid and the falling outer fluid. Therefore our ability to predict the fountain height, and other quantities such as the density of the fountain efflux fluid, depends critically on our ability to predict the entrainment and the interaction and mixing of the rising and falling flows, which in turn requires a thorough understanding of the dynamics and structure of the flows. As well as their wide range of applications fountains are a canonical turbulent ow containing features of jets and plumes, with strong mixing and entrainment, all mediated by the momentum/buoyancy balance. Many of the fountain features show a strong degree of self-similarity and there has been considerable success in developing scaling and integral relations that accurately predict the relation between quantities such as the fountain height and the control parameters for the ow. Many typical fountain applications, such as in building ventilation and effluent discharge, occur at relatively low turbulent Reynolds numbers, also making the flow accessible via Direct and Large Eddy Simulation. Existing scaling and integral relations will be reviewed and discussed with respect to recent numerical simulations. Biography: Steven Armfield is currently Professor of Computational Fluid Dynamics in the School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering at the University of Sydney. He has more than 140 Journal papers, 100 conference papers. He received his PhD from Sydney University in 1986. His research interests include investigation of environmental and industrial flows using computational, theoretical and experimental approaches, leading to applications as diverse as improved river management and the design of more efficient building ventilation systems. The development of computational models and algorithms to allow the prediction of highly unsteady, buoyancy-driven and -dominated flows, such as the natural convection boundary layers that develop adjacent to vertical heated surfaces, the two-layer mixing flow that occurs when a lighter fluid passes over a denser fluid, and fountains and plumes. Such flows occur in many environmental and industrial settings, such as in rivers, estuaries and atmospheric boundary layers, and in building heating, cooling and ventilation. Prof. Armfield was a UPS Visiting Professor in Environmental Fluid Mechanics at Stanford University and Shundoh Research Foundation Visiting Scholar, Saitama University. He was an ARC College of Experts. He was the editor of Australian Journal of Mechanical Engineering and now associate editor of Computers and Fluids and advisory board member of International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids.

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PLENARY TALKS – DAY 2 Professor Ian Turner School of Mathematical Sciences ARC Centre of Excellence for Mathematical and Statistical Frontiers Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia Web Page: http://staff.qut.edu.au/staff/turner/ TITLE: The use of Multiscale Modelling Approaches for simulating the Drying of Wood Abstract: Multiscale approaches for simulating transport in porous media generally fall into four main categories: (i) upscaling techniques such as homogenisation, where calculations on a representative `mirocell' are used to derive the effective coefficients in the macroscopic averaged equations; (ii) multiscale finite difference, volume and element techniques, where an approximate fine-scale solution is reconstructed based on a two-level coarse grid solution; (iii) multiscale continuum-network models that couple a network model on the microscale with a continuum model on the macroscale; and (iv) distributed microstructure models, which consist of coupled continuum equations that have to be solved simultaneously at the macroscopic and microscopic (microcell) scales. Here we focus on models based on the approaches (i) and (iv) for furthering the understanding of the drying process. An overview of the important role that finite volume methods and Krylov subspace approaches play in the computational modelling of ow in heterogeneous, porous media will be presented. The solution strategies employed for the nonlinear macroscopic conservation laws are presented, together with the novel computational techniques used for simulating the transport phenomena evident at the microscale. Some recent industrial applications related to wood drying are chosen to elucidate the effectiveness of this modelling framework and to assess the computational performance of the underlying algorithms. Biography: Ian Turner is a professor of computational mathematics in the School of Mathematical Sciences at the Queensland University of Technology. His main research interests are in the fields of computational mathematics and numerical analysis, where he has over thirty years experience in solving systems of coupled, nonlinear partial differential equations that govern flow in porous media. He has published over 200 research articles in a wide cross section of journals spanning science and engineering, and his multidisciplinary research demonstrates a strong interaction with industry. He was named in the 2015 Thomson Reuters list of Highly Cited Researchers.

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Sessions Day 1: 14 July 2016 – Room GP-P-512 Morning Plenary Talk 1 8:45 – 9:30

P-01

Chair: Ted Steinberg

Evelyn Wang

Session 1 Time 09:30 –09:50 09:50 – 10:10 10:10 – 10:30 10:30 – 10:50

ID AHMT100039 AHMT100018 AHMT100035 AHMT100017

Chair: Peter Woodfield Author Timothy Anderson Joshua Yen

Title Natural Convection Heat Loss from a Partly Open Cubic Enclosure

Sneha Sondur

A Numerical Study of Natural Convection of Air in Tall Rectangular Cavities

Wenxian Lin

Effects of partition thickness on conjugate natural convection boundary layers in partitioned cavities

Session 2 Time 11:15 – 11:35 11:35 – 11:55 11:55 – 12:15 12:15 – 12:35 12:35 – 12:55

ID AHMT100015 AHMT100055 AHMT100020 AHMT100026 AHMT100000

Nanoengineered Surfaces for Thermal Energy Conversion

Modelling turbulent buoyancy-driven flows in a differentially heated cavity with horizontal fins

Chair: Andrew Ooi Author John Dartnall Anand Veeraragavan Ahmed Taha AlZubaydi Sahan Kuruneru Masud Khan

Title What is Heat Transfer at its most fundamental level? Using simple Molecular Dynamic Simulations to gain an Understanding at the Conceptual Level Temporal verification of a compressible fluid solver with conjugate heat transfer using the method of manufactured solutions. CFD Modelling and Analysis of Different Designs Plate Heat Exchangers Transient conjugate heat transfer and industrial aerosol deposition in idealized 3D metal foam heat exchangers CFD Simulation of Fluid Flow Characteristics on Scale Growth Mechanism in a Concentric Reducer

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Day 1: 14 July 2016 – Room GP-P-512 Afternoon Plenary Talk 2 14:00 – 14:45

P-02

Chair: YuanTong Gu

Steve Armfield

Session 3 Time

ID

14:45 – 15:05

AHMT100032 AHMT100054 AHMT100005 AHMT100050 AHMT100013 AHMT100034

15:05 – 15:25 15:25 – 15:45 15:45 – 16:05 16:05 – 16:25 16:25 – 16:45

Simulation and scaling of laminar and turbulent fountains Chair: Wenxian Lin

Author

Title

James Herringer

Particle wall interactions in drift ratchets

Yubiao Sun

Nozzle arrangement optimization for pre-cooling of inlet air in natural draft dry cooling towers

Paolo Corrada

Low Temperature Solar Cooling System with Absorption Chiller and Desiccant Wheel

Thuy Chu Van

Emissions from a Heavy fuel oil marine engine during cold start thermal transients

Melissa Heath Nicholas Dahl

Geometrical effects on the temperature distribution and heat transfer coefficient during rapid filling of a vessel with compressed gas A one-dimensional model for thermal-field prediction in waste-water treatment maturation ponds

Day 1: 14 July 2016 – Room GP-P-419 Session 4 Time 17:10 – 17:30 17:30 – 17:50

ID AHMT100031 AHMT100053

Chair: Richard Brown Author Gary Rosengarten

Title Liquid-liquid two-phase slug flow for enhanced heat transfer

Peter Woodfield

Eulerian Model of Photoluminescent Particle Tracer Dispersion in Water

17:50 – 18:10

AHMT100016

Shengyang Chen

Predicting the performance of an epilimnetic bubble-plume mixer in a shallow reservoir using a three-dimensional hydrodynamic model

18:10 – 18:30

AHMT100024

Tuyen TB Nguyen

Modelling evaporation of mono and binary component alkane droplets in different convective flow conditions

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Day 2: 15 July 2016 – Room GP--P-512 Morning Plenary Talk 2 9:00 –9:45

P-03

Chair: Steve Armfield Ian Turner

The use of Multiscale Modelling Approaches for simulating the Drying of Wood

Session 1 Time 9:45 – 10:05 10:05 – 10:25 10:25 – 10:45 10:45– 11:05

ID AHMT100010 AHMT100014 AHMT100002 AHMT100007

Chair: Tim Anderson Author

Mahmudul Hasan

Title Comparison of the performance of an opaque water wall system and a concrete wall system for Sydney climate A numerical study on incorporating phase change materials in ventilated hollow core slabs to cool office buildings under hot climatic conditions. The Effect Of Building Fabric On Annual Energy Consumption Of A National Construction Code-Compliant Commercial Building In Australia

Andrew Ooi

Front dynamics of elliptical gravity currents on a uniform slope

Chengwang Lei Ahmed Faheem

Session 2 Time 11:30 – 11:50 11:50 – 12:10 12:10 – 12:30 12:30 – 12:50 12:50 – 13:10

ID AHMT100043 AHMT100046 AHMT100030 AHMT100037 AHMT100033

Chair: Chengwang Lei Author Rohit Bhattacharya

Title Effect of Slit Inclusions in Drag Reduction of Flow over Cylinders for different values of Reynolds number

Thuy Van Chu

Study of nano-particle deposition in tubular pipes under turbulent condition

Nima Nadim

Experimental Characterisation of Mist Jet Impingement Cooling and Evaporative Thermal Enhancement Analysis

Ashkan Vatani

Temperature-dependence of the thermal conductivity of ferrofluid

Babak Fakhim

Exergy Analysis of Data Centres-Effect of the Room Design on the Thermal Performance of Data Centres

Afternoon Day 2: 15 July 2016 – Room GP--P-512 Session 3 Time 14:00 – 14:20 14:20 – 14:40 14:40 – 15:00

ID AHMT100056 AHMT100041 AHMT100049

15:00 – 15:20

AHMT100048

15:20 – 15:40

AHMT100025

Chair: Suvash Saha Author Hassan Ali Ralf Raud Chandan Kumar Charith Malinga Rathnayaka Mudiyanselage Shayan Mokhtarpour Vanaki

Title CFD modelling of a centrifugal wet scrubber Analysis of the Economic Effect of Nanoparticle Suspension in Phase Change Materials for Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage Coupled electromagnetics and multiphase transport for Intermittent Microwave-Convective Drying (IMCD) of Food Materials A meshfree three-dimensional numerical model to study transport phenomena in single plant cells during drying Cluster Dispersion of Low Cost GPS-Tracked Drifters in a Shallow Water Body

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