3GPP LTE Services and FirstNet The New Paradigm for Emergency Services John Martyn, Systems Architect
Intrado continues to pioneer network innovations that save lives and improve emergency response.
FirstNet: Why LTE?
Commercial
Public Safety • • • • •
Universal 700MHz license Interoperability of users Global supply chain Applications eco-system Revenue neutral network
Network Requirements
• • • • •
More Network Capacity Better products/services Lower OpEx Worldwide eco-system Greater sources of revenue
Primary Users Public Safety: Local, Tribal, State and Federal
Why LTE? The 9/11 effect Addresses the First Responder need for nationwide interoperable broadband radio system built on a commercial costs structure. FirstNet is expected to provide solutions for multi-agency, multi-user, disaster preparedness and response use cases. Copyright Intrado, Inc. 2013 – All rights reserved
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FirstNet Factors for Success
Keys to enabling FirstNet LTE-based nationwide services • • • •
One nationwide PLMN (313-100) Secondary users are anticipated Applications for primary and secondary users Roaming and Interoperability: – FirstNet requirements reflected in international standards • 3GPP via US Department of Commerce and DHS • Collaboration efforts: National Public Safety Telecommunications Council, TETRA, Critical Communications Association, ETSI Technical Committee
– Inter PLMN Roaming of data, voice, & video • • • • •
IR.65 IMS Roaming and Interworking Guidelines IR.88 LTE Roaming Guidelines IR.92 IMS Profile for Voice and SMS – QCI=1 marking IR.67 DNS/ENUM Guidelines for Service Providers and GRX/IPX IR.94 IMS Profile for Conversational Video Service – QCI=1 & 2 marking
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3GPP services via IMS Architecture • Fully interoperable IMS Core and local breakout connection
Source: RCS VoLTE Interoperability Event 2012 by MSF, ETSI and GSMA
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FirstNet Mission Critical Services Paths to Mission Critical-Based LTE Services •
Since 2007 Public Safety LTE has been promoted at 3GPP – NIST is a member of 3GPP – PSCR represents FirstNet at ATIS
•
Public Safety related services tracking at 3GPP – 3GPP Rel 11 – Public Safety Broadband High Power User Equipment for BC14 – 3GPP Rel 12 – Proximity-based Services Specification (ProSe) – 3GPP Rel 12 – Group Communication System Enablers for LTE (GCSE_LTE)
•
Enhancements for First Responders suggested for 3GPP review – Very high network availability and resilience of both physical and network layers – Interworking operation with aerial platforms, e.g. manned and unmanned aircraft
3GPP release compliant systems arrive in the commercial carrier market 1 – 2 years after their “Freeze” date. Release 12 freeze is expected 2Q 2014.
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3GPP Roaming Voice and Messaging • VoLTE, RCS and Interoperability are now part of PSCR testing initiatives
Source: RCS VoLTE Interoperability Event 2012 by MSF, ETSI and GSMA
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3GPP Architecture for Location Services
•
Standard 3GPP solution for eSMLC based VoLTE emergency call location retrieval
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3GPP Emergency Services VoLTE E9-1-1 and Location •
3GPP TS 29.172 and is complimented by Intrado’s established SIP interoperable methods
UE
MME
E/S-CSCF/SBC
Intrado SBC
FMCC
E-SMLC
Intrado Peering Network
PSAP
1. UE makes emergency call
A. SLs Location Request (IMSI / IMEI, location type, cell id) B. SLs Connection Oriented Information (LPP-APDU) C. NAS (LPPAPDU) D. NAS (LPPAPDU)
E. SLs Connection Oriented Information (LPP-APDU) F. SLs Location Response (location estimate, positioning data) G. SLg Subscriber Location Report (IMSI, Location Event, EUTRAN Positioning Data) H. SLg Subscriber Location Report Ack (Result) 2. SIP INVITE (CBN, Cell ID, MS IP Address, CSCF)
5. SIP 300 Response (ESRK, ESRN)
3. SIP INVITE (CBN, Cell ID, MS IP Address, CSCF) 4. SIP 300 Response (ESRK, ESRN)
6. SIP Ack 7. SIP Ack 8. Carrier establishes the emergency call to the PSAP.
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New Paradigm for Emergency Services
FirstNet LTE Interoperability and Public/Private Opportunities • Scale: 51% of worldwide LTE subscriptions are in North America *Source: Global mobile Suppliers Association 2013
o LTE devices for Local, Tribal, State and Federal agencies o LTE devices for secondary users, e.g. critical infrastructure entities •
LTE interconnectivity with commercial carriers o 3GPP supports LTE roaming onto UMTS and GSM networks o Standardized services eco-system to meet interoperability requirements
•
Influence on 3GPP standards o Aggregating LTE technical needs of FirstNet users o Fostering unique services within the LTE infrastructure and device supply chain
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John Martyn Systems Architect
[email protected] 425.698.7132
Copyright Intrado, Inc. 2013 – All rights reserved