Outline 1. What is the fisheries and aquaculture statistic in Indonesia 2. How it is implemented? 3. Whats the problem? 4. Proposal for development the fisheries and aquaculture statistic in Indonesia

What is the fisheries and aquaculture? • What is histrory of the statistics of fisheries and Aquaculture in Indonesia • What law as a based regulation of statistic • Whose responsible for Fisheries and Aquaculture statistic

What is the history of the statistics of fisheries and Aquaculture in Indonesia ? • Marine and Fisheries Statistic were commenced published on 2005 by the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries ( MMAF) ,as it is compiled from the organization units under MMAF supported data from the BPS- Statistic Indonesia and other related parties, where Fishery and Aquaculture statistics of Indonesia is apart of that publication. • Fisheries and Aquaculture statistics method has been introduced since 1976 through the UNDP/FAO project lead by the Mr. Yamamoto Tadashi, as published the standard Statistical System for marine fishery and for the inland open water fishery and also fresh water aquaculture. The development and implementation of those standard was keep on updating until now

1973

Statistical system is designed System Developed

1974

System implemented in Indonesia

1976

The framework of the survey is based on the results of the agricultural census surveys in 1973 and 1974 potential village data 19841989

DG Capture Fisheries and DG of AquacultureMMAF

Direcorate General of FisheriesDepartement of Agricultural

History of Fisheries and Aquaculture Production Survey

Improvement methodology

1999 until now

Improvement several forms of data collection ; data processing, and details of the type of fish, etc

5

What’s law as a based regulation ?  Statistical in Indonesia is implemented according to the national law of statistics called UndangUndang No. 16 Tahun 1997, where it is stated that sectorial statistics held by government agencies in accordance with the scope of the duties and functions independently for Statistics Indonesia.  As a government agency in charge on marine and fisheries, the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries carry out the duties and functions related to marine and fisheries policy. One of the duties and functions are organized marine and fishery statistics, according to the national law of statistics No. 16 Tahun 1997

How it is implemented ? How the flow of data and statistics ? What organizations involved with? What methods of data collection What are subject of survey? What is sources of data of fisheries and aquaculture production survey ? • What types of data collection and when is the survey for collecting data of capture fisheries • What type of data collection and when is the survey for collecting data of aquaculture • • • • •

Fisheries Statistics of MMAF Related to the Statistics Indonesia CENSUS ONCE EVERY TEN YEARS STATISTICS INDONESIA

1. Census of Population (in the year ending 0 (zero) Agriculture Statistics

2. Census of Agriculture (in the year ending 3) Fisheries Statistics 3. Census of Economy (in the year ending 6)  Fish Consumption Statistics  Salt Statistics  Fish Processing Unit Statistics

 Capture Fisheries Statistics  Aquaculture Statistics

FLOW COLLECTION DATA STATISTICS MARINE AND FISHERIES Capture Fisheries Production Statistics

Establishment of Fisheries SAMPLE VILLAGE

Directorate of Fishing Port of DG Capture Fisheries

Data of DG of Controlli and Surveillance for Marine Resources

Directorate of Fisheries Resources of DG Capture Fisheries

Fishing Port

DISTRICT/CITY

Data of Agency of Research and Development for Marine &Fisheries

Data of Agency for Marine and Fisheries Human Resources Development

Data of Agency of Fish Quarantine, Quality Conrol and Safety

PROVINCE

Aquaculture Production Statistics ESTABLISH MENT OF FISHERIES

ESTABLISH MENT SAMPLE VILLAGE

DISTRICT/CITY

PROVINCE

Directorate of Production of DG Of Aquaculture

CENTER OF DATA STATISTICS AND INFORMATION

Statistical of fish price (consumer) DG Of Fish Marketing&Processing Marine&Fisheries service n District/City&Province (consumer prices)

PROVINCE

Statistical of fish price (manufacturer ) DG Of Fish Marketing&Processing FISHING PORT (manufacturer prices)

PROVINCE

Directorate of Domestic Marketing of DG of Fisheries Production Margketing&Processing

Directorate of Domestic Marketing of DG of Fisheries Production Margketing&Processing

Export and import statistics of fishery products DATA of STATISTICS INDONESIA Statistics Fishery product Processing and Marketing Dept of Marine&Fisheries of District/City&Province (price of fish and fishery product )

PROVINCE

Directorate of Foreign Marketing of DG of Fisheries Production Margketing&Processing Directorate of Product Processing of DG of Fisheries Production Margketing&Processing

Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board of Data DATA of BPSSTATISTICS INDONESIA OTHERS OF DATA

Data of DG of Marine, Coastal, and Small Islands

PROVINCE STAKEHOLDERS

DISTRICT/CITY

Object Survey of Fisheries and Aquaculture Production OBJECT SURVEY

-all activities on the capture and culture of fin fish and other marine animal/marine plantation which sold all or a part of 1. Through the fishery and aquaculture households 2. Establisments of capture fisheries and aquaculture 3. Sample Village of Fisheries 4. Technical Implementation Unit (TIU)  Fishing Port/Fish Landing Place 10

Survey of Fisheries and Aquaculture Production SOURCES OF DATA

DISTRICT/CITY

SURVEY CONDUCTED IN: 1. Establishments of capture Fisheries and aquaculture 2. Sample Village of Fisheries 3. Technical Implementation Unit  fishing port/Fishing Port/Fish Landing Place 11

What types of data collection and when is the survey for collecting data of capture fisheries DETAILS

THE TYPE OF DATA COLLECTED

DATA COLLECTION

ECONOMY UNITS

Households or establishments capture fisheries according to the size of the business categories

Annual

INPUT

• Fishing vessels by type and size • Fishing units by type of equipment and vessel size • Fishing trips by type of equipment and vessel size

• Annual • Annual • Quarterly

OUTPUT

• Production by type of fishing gear and fish species • Production values ​by type of fishing gear and fish species • Production by type of fishing gear of fish seed and fish species • Value of fish seed production by type of equipment catching fish fry fish

Quarterly

12

What types of data collection and when is the survey for collecting data of aquaculture THE TYPE OF DATA COLLECTED

DETAILS

DATA COLLECTION

Households or establishments aquaculture use ECONOMY form SB-2a (broodstock) and form SB-H1 Annual UNITS (ornamental fish data)area of aquaculture (wide effort)

INPUT

OUTPUT

• Means of production • Production • Value of production

• • • •

Estimation production by type of aquaculture Values of production ​by type of aquaculture Estimation production by fish species Value of production by fish species

Quarterly

Quarterly

13

What ‘s data to be Processed by the district related to the Survey of Capture Fisheries Production ORGANIZAT IONS

DISTRICT/ CITY

TYPES OF DATA

PROCESSING OF DATA

1. Data of Boats, households and units

The sum of the data collected through the form SL-1A, form SL-1B and estimation result of Survey form L-III at sample village of capture fisheries

2. Productions and fishing trip

The sum of the production data and trip from result of Survey L-I (establisments fisheries), Survey L-II (Fishing Port), and estimation result of Survey L-III (sample village of fisheries)

3. Value of Production

Estimation of productions x flat rate

PROVINCE

4. Data of boats, households and units,trip,productions and value of productions

Summary of capture fisheries data statistics of the entire District/City

DG OF CAPTURE FISHERIES

5. Data of boats, households and units,trip,productions and value of productions

Summary of capture fisheries data statistics of the entire province 14

What ‘s data to be Processed by the district related to the Survey of Aquaculture Production ORGANIZAT IONS

DISTRICT/ CITY

TYPES OF DATA

PROCESSING OF DATA

1. Data of area aquaculture, households and units, ornamental fish production

The sum of the data collected through the form SB-2a (broodstock), form SBH1 (ornamental fish) at sample village of aquaculture

2. Productions

The sum of the production data from result of Survey SB-4, SB-6 (broodstock), and SB-H3, SB-H5 (ornamental fish)

3. Value of Production

Estimation of productions x flat rate from result of Survey SB-4, SB-6 (broodstock), and SB-H3, SB-H5 (ornamental fish)

PROVINCE

4. Data of area aquaculture, households and units, productions and value of productions, ornamental fish

Summary of aquaculture data statistics of the entire District/City

DG OF AQUACUL TURE

5. Data of area aquaculture, households and units, productions and value of productions, ornamental fish

Summary of aquaculture data statistics of the entire province 15

Flow Data Statistics Survey of Capture Fisheries Production Capture Fisheries Indonesia of Statistical Yearbook

DG Capture Fisheries

Validation National Level

Annualy of households, boats and units

Quarterly of Productions and Trip

PROVINCE Quarterly of Productions and Trip Monthly Productions and Monthly Trip Establisments

Validation Province Level Annualy of households, boats and units

DISTRICT/CITY

Monthly Productions and Monthly Trip

Fishing Port

Quarterly Estimation of Productions & Trip

Sample Village

16

Flow Data Statistics Survey of Aquaculture Production Aquaculture Indonesia of Statistical Yearbook

DG of Aquaculture Quarterly of Productions, Value&means of production

Validation National Level Annualy of households, area of aquaculture (wide effort), ornamental fish data

PROVINCE Quarterly of Productions, Value&means of production Monthly Productions Households& Establisments

Validation Province Level Annualy of households, area of aquaculture (wide effort), ornamental fish data

DISTRICT/CITY

Monthly Productions Technical Implementation Unit

Quarterly Estimation of Productions

Sample Village

17

Fisheries Statistics of MMAF Related to the Statistics Indonesia CENSUS ONCE EVERY TEN YEARS STATISTICS INDONESIA

1. Census of Population (in the year ending 0 (zero) Agriculture Statistics

2. Census of Agriculture (in the year ending 3) Fisheries Statistics 3. Census of Economy (in the year ending 6)  Fish Consumption Statistics  Salt Statistics  Fish Processing Unit Statistics

 Capture Fisheries Statistics  Aquaculture Statistics

PROBLEMS? • Number of enumerator • There are double task function in the district and province (as a staff as well as enumerator /collecting data) • Time to collecting data becoming late to submit (time lag) one year • The accuracy of data • availability and accuracy of the data related the performance indicator of organization

Problems, expected condition and effort to improve CONDITIONS EXPECTED

EFFORTS TO IMPROVE

The number of enumerators in the province and districts are not sufficient . In some province there is only one enumerator work . Then, the changing position of enumerator are often changed

At least one enumerators to handle the sample villages

recruitment the temporary enumerator and cooperation with BPSStatistics Indonesia Provided the honorarium for collecting the data

Late time data presentation (time lag) per one year

Data presented at the beginning of next year

Created the architecture data for data real time prediction by dynamic system

Lack of capacity of staff

Quality of data improve

Short term training On the job training

Matter of reliability of data due to coverage area very large

Availability of data

Giving an understanding of the importance of quality data start from enumerator to the 20

CURRENT CONDITIONS

Proposal to FAO for development of Fisheries and Aquaculture in Indonesia • Technical Assistance • On the job training for staff of MMAF working for data processing, methodology in FAO office

DATA AND STATISTICS PUBLICATIONS OF MMAF

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

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