Volume Title: International Migrations, Volume I: Statistics. Volume URL:

This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research Volume Title: International Migrations, Volume I: S...
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This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the National Bureau of Economic Research

Volume Title: International Migrations, Volume I: Statistics Volume Author/Editor: Walter F. Willcox Volume Publisher: NBER Volume ISBN: 0-87014-013-2 Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/fere29-1 Publication Date: 1929

Chapter Title: Statistics of Migrations, National Tables, South Africa, Southern Rhodesia, Swaziland, Tanganyika, Madagascar, French Somali Coast, Angola, Azores, Cape Verde Islands, Madeira, Cameroon, Togo Chapter Author: Walter F. Willcox Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c5149 Chapter pages in book: (p. 1049 - 1082)

SOUTH AFRICA

1051

SOUTH AFRICA I.

STATISTICS OF CAPE OF GOOD HOPE, ORANGE FREE STATE AND NATAL

(Tables I-IV)

The figures for the migrants from and to the United Kingdom and from and to all countries for the years since 1900 (tables II and III)

generally give the total number of persons that arrived at, and departed from, Port Natal and Cape ports by sea. In consequence of the formation of the Union of South Africa, however, the figures from 1910 onwards do not include passengers from one Union port to another. Further, figures

for the Cape prior to 1906 give the number of adults (i. €. including children calculated at the ordinary

II.

as adults.)'

UNIoN STATISTICS OF ARRIVALS AND' DEPARTURES

(Tables V-VIII)

The Official Year Book of the Union of South Africa publishes for

1910-23 statistics of arrivals and departures by sea. New arrivals and

permanent departures after 1913 (including visitors, transit passengers, and others) are given separately. (The figures for 1924 have been calculated; see Notes 6 and 9.) Tables VI-XIII since 1918 include migrants passing the land frontiers. These relate to Europeans, Asiatics and colored persons of mixed race, the aboriginal natives of the Bantu race being excluded.2

III.

UNION STATISTICS OF IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION

(Tables VIII-XX)

A more detailed and improved questionnaire for the collection of migration statistics in the Union was introduced by the South African Government in 1924, which makes it possible now to distinguish immi-

grants intending permanent residence and emigrants relinquishing domicile from "holiday visitors" and travellers "in transit". In table XVIII, emigrants relinquishing domicile are described as South Africans".

A comparison of their distribution according to British and other nationalities in the same table with the preceding table shows that the figures are for emigrants of European origin who had settled permanently in South Africa.

At the Union seaports permanent immigration officers undertake

the enumeration and collection of particulars, while the agents of shipping companies assist in the issue of statistical forms to passengers leaving the

'Statistical Abstract for the several British Overseas Dominions and Protectorates, London, 1914, pp. 12 and 13. 2Official Year Book of the Union of South Africa, No. 6. 1910-22, Pretoria, 1924, p. 165.

1052

INThRNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

Union by sea. At the continental border stations officials of the. Railway Administration or of the frontier police issue forms to, and collect forms

from, all passengers traveffing on single journey tickets crossing the border by train. The data, however, cannot be considered flawless. In fact, the working of the new system in its earlier years was less satisfactory than was expected. The details collected from railway passengers are especially incomplete.' 'See Union of South Africa. Statistics of Migration to and from the Union, 1920 to March 1925, pp. 1 and 2. NATAL TABLE 1.—NATAL IMMIGRATION

AND COOLIE) AND EMIGRATION, 1880-1900.

Immigrants Year'

Total

European

Total

Free

1880

1,403

287

1881 1882 1883 1884 1885

2,547 3,447 3,074 3,098 3,287

874 835 1,448 694 324

1886 1887 1888 1889 1890

1,313 232

74

..

5

.

967

26 212 755

1891 1892 1893

1,154 4,124

1894

4,883 3,764 3,216 2,633

1895

3,450

1896

4,105 6,312

1897

6,153 1,530

5,607

Emigrants

596 360

278 475

...

... ...

123

201

..

.

Total

1,116

*

1,673 2,612 1,626

* * * * *

2,404 2,963

.

1,239 227

.

3,369

.

... ... ..

Coolies

Assisted

941 942 .

1,062 1,119 2,004 1,860 1,665

475 581 339

4,408 3,183

1,453 930

2,877

1,069

riot stated

2,633 3,450

724 764

154 261

3,951 6,051

1,788 1,497

214 230

5,939

. .

172

929 912 665

not stated 1542

261 214 230 172

For reference notes see page 1066.

1,300 5,435

SOUTH AFRICA

1053

TABLE 11.—NATAL ARRIVALS FROM AND DEPARTURES TO THE UNITED KINGDOM AND ALL COUNTRIES, 1900-12.

Immigrants

Total

Year

East. Indian indentured 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912

From the United Kingdom

5,435

16,857 15,120 24,308

Cannot

stated

41,609 21,964

stated

6,233 6,037

18,403 22,378 17,867 17,583 11,424

5,576 7,872

Cannot be

To all countries

Kingdom

24,125 26,867 35,382 36,093 50,681 58,592

7,34.5

6,528 4,965 7,692 7,917 11,641 6,486 3,174 2.487 7,935 7,722 1,673

To the United

From all countries

22,207 21,470 24,460 40,055 46,026 29,961 14,676 13,325 14,433

be

CAPE OF GOOD HOPE TABLE 111.—ARRIVALS FROM AND DEPARTURES TO THE UNITED KINGDOM AND ALL COUNTRIES, 1900-12.

Year

From the

From a,ll

countries

United Kingdom

To the

To all countries

18,435 19,980 34,778 47,573 23,876 22,946 21,598 19.250 17,525 19,550 23,814 27,656 24,811

29,848 30,852 59,060 61,870 32,282 33,775 34,041 29,767 27,498 30,445 31,281 37,544 30,602

11,760 11,831 12,196 18,969 22,050 19,353 22,409 23,054 19,517 15,961 16,095 23,324 21,320

21,163 20,984 22,151 29,615 33,651 34,533 40,180 39,550 32,929 29,697 26,913 32,875 27,764

United Kingdom 1.900 1.901 1.902 1.903 1.904 1.905 1.906 1.907

1908 1.909 1.910 1.911

1912

Emigrants

Immigrants

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

1054

ORANGE FREE STATE AND TRANSVAAL TABLE IV. —IMMIGRATION INTO ORANGE FREE STATE AND THE TRANSVAAL, 1903-07.

Transvaal

Orange Free State Year

-



(British immigrants under

(Chinese indentured immigrants)

assisted passage scheme) 189 255 182

1903 1904 1905 1906 1907

... ..

.

UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA TABLE V.—ARRIVALS

Immi-

Year

barked 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916

49,123 55,127 42,026 39,827 34,027 17,487 13,096

Immigrants b3 arrivgrants sea ed for the embarked first time 41,575 46,200 42,197 42,741 42,631 27,220 23,167

NEW ARRIVALS, 1910-22.

Immi—

Erni-

grants

disem-

AND DEPARTURES AND

grants

Year

* * * 14,251

disembarked 6,858 6,579 23,801 47,913

1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

9,047 5,158 3,846

Total

42,926

32,518

Total .

14,251

7,990

6,261

9,047 5,158 3,846 2,079 4,565 9,608

4,958 2,675

4,089

1,792 1,180

2,483 2,054 899 1,606 4,602

1921

2,959 5,006 11,795 10,911

1922

6,890

6,345

6,161

5,480

1923 1924

16,4098

AGE, 1913—24.

Minors (under 16 years) Males Females

1920

2,079 3,044 9,038 22,816 20,933 13,235

Sex and age

Sex

1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919

ed for the

first time

11,988 8,474 21,279 29,945 33,618 32,429

TABLE VI.—DIsTRIBUTION OF NEW ARRIVALS, BY SEX

Year

Inunigrants by sea arriv-

Emigrants embarked

....

10,300

10,022 ....

For reference notes see page 1066.

I

Males Females Total

2,065 1,189 945 657 395

... ...

...

486

459

354 245

303 150

....

...

...

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

.

..

... . ... . . ...

.... ....

...

... ...

.

.. .

... ...

Males Females

....

12,186 7,858 4,213 3,189 1,684

2,189

2.024

1,438 935

1,751 749

....

....

.... .. .. .... .. .... .... .

.

...

.

....

.

.... ... . .... . ... .... ....

.

.

.

.... .... ....

649

1,197

893

9,047 5,158 3,846

2,079

1917

205

105

379

135

1916 1917

298

Males

1,453 959 441

Total

I

I

I

548 326

498

1,786

... 202

332

1,023 661

Total

Females

6

30 3 3

15

17

44 10

61 25

.. ..

.. ..

877 364

Females

Males

Total

I

I

749 462 234

Total

218 65

7

22

32

I

I

7

19

40

Males

199 58

194

..

...

50

50

212

235

...

•••

Males

..

1

..

.. ..

Females

728

1,483

5,170 3,141 253

387

503

Males

I

I

475

1,096

1,598

..

...

Females

Lnclassified (including minors)

Total

774 550 236 212

Total

Females

Domestic servants

195

310

629

..

... .

Females

Males

Laborers and unskilled workers

SEA, 1913-17; (b) BY LAND AND BY SEA, 1918-23.

Mechanics and skilled artisans

Hawkers and petty traders

567

...

Males

143 174

...

Females

Shop assistants and clerks

1913 1914 1915

Year

926

3,442 2,548 1,424

14,251

1913 1914 1915 1916

Total

classes

Total

Year

Leinired, professional, and business

TABLE VII.—DISmIBUTION OP NEW AEBIVALS, BY OCCUPATION AND SEX; (a)

:1

C

C

z C z

72

251

17

446 342

463 349

For reference notes see page 1066.

.7

78

31

78

31

367 349

367 351

26

40

759

785 2,705 4,282

937

1,477

1,713 2,741

1,541

992

414

454 523 903

3,901

4,946

2,363 2,416 1,552 1,261

1,175 861

212

356

809 1,155

75

45 283 281 271

M.

Unspecified

987 644

289

450 1,010 2,022 2,111 3,394 2,640

647

554 680

1,097 2,302 4,385 4,527

1,292

144

145

100 157 374 523

1

103

104

6

492 1,095

7

152

159 1

T.

F.

M.

F.

M.

T.

F.

M.

F.

T.

(

M.

498 1,135

1922

742 2

169

670

289 194

691 232 171

451

T.

1,175

2

230

940

685

558

Dependents

1919 1920 1921

T.

2,626

2,946 27

2,463 2,276 1,229 864

9

Independent or indefinite

1918

Year

2,524 2,840

32

44

671 1,905 1,825

409

417 789 6

269 359 653 664

278 365

27

404

753

M. T.

F.

M.

T.

M.

431 715

T.

Mining

233 179

4,928 4,877

2,424

224

F.

Industrial

Transport and communications

Commercial

Agricultural

523

629

1,152

168

172 125

622

960

2 1,880

14,003 12,604

1,897

3,167 1,642

22,816

1921 1922

326 1,242 1,270

1920

44 59

268 2,483 5,100 3,045 358

212

756 1,034 2,313

968

1,360 3,555

9,608.

1'.

F.

M.

T.

4,563

M.

1918 1919

Domestic

Profession a!

(concluded).

8

526 874 819 649

214 226

F.

98

188

320

36 316

F

TABLE VII.—DIsTRIBuTI0N OF NEW ARRIVALS, BY OCCUPATION AND SEX; (a) BY SEA, 1913-17; (b) BY LAND AND BY SEA, 1918-23

I

C

1•

subjects:

rur

$

.

tuuo.

14,251

Grand total

47

.... ....

12

67

447

1,737

57

4,242

page

J

1

f

1

Total foreign

Other

Polish

Turkish

(Ottoman) Lithuanian

Swiss

Swedish

Danish

Norwegian

Rumanian Russian

Japanese Spanish Portuguese

Italian

Greek

f

225 98 724

Dutch (Holland) French German

8

8

8

8

9,047

2,524

28

...

9

....

51

376

815

97

8

5,158

995

12

4

.... ....

18

221

176

''3

8

8

3,846

1,007

14

1

.... ....

30

267

96

'±0

8

21

2,079

612

7

..

.

.

6

56

29

"3

...

21

....

37 13

.57

411

26

8

8

100

8

8

189

....

191

3

....

1,467

.... .... ....

1917

48

207

2

182

....

....

2,839

2,671 139 29

1916

117

186

....

41

256

318

Belgian Chinese

Austro-Hungarian

146

203

8

....

4,173

115 29

4,029

1915

293 74

7

...

....

10

6,523

24

6,443 56

1914

10,009

87 67

9,855

19131

American (United States)....

African (non-British) American (South)

Total British

Other

United

Kingdom and British Colonies British Asiatic

British

Nationality

8

8

8

f

J

J

4,565

1,285

77

.... .... ....

22

23 26

4 223 27 46 86

9

18 19 22

89 45

21

300

1

206

17

4

3,280

....

...

. ...

1918

.

9,608

1,278

9

.... .... ....

23

37

49 7

4

113

127

78 20 22 24 14

55

16

18

427

1

219

15

....

8,330

.

.... .. ....

1919

22,816

3,707

155

.... .... ....

111

76

47

215

.513

105 37

10 17

257 56 156

378 149

11

999

1

400

12

2

19,109

.... ... . ....

1920

TABLE VIII.—D1STRIBUTION OF NEW ARRIVALS, BY NATIONALITY, 1913-23.

[

.

5,098

600

.... ....

120 9

70

38

101

21,880

.

14,003

3,035

477 124 127

68 3

46

29

153

12,604

2,892

28

26 49 3 190 3'1

193 25

5 86

13

200

14 1,416

6

75

139 149

2

53 139

315

174 82

51

990

17

326

26

....

9,712

1923

3

285 37 134 6

160 110

20

579

5

118 199

....

10,968

...

1922

10

5

277 74 194

152

431

63

941

7

394

31

2

16,782

.

....

..

1921

ii 0 Z 0

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

1058

TABLE IX.—DIsTRrBtrrIoN OF NEW' ARRIVALS, BY RACE, 1913-23.

Year

Total

European

1913 1914 1915 1916

14,251 9,047 5,158

12,231 8,080

1,804 872

4,806 3,547

193 122

1917

2,079

1,868

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923

4,565 9,608 22,816 21,880 14,003 12,604

4,045 8,871 22,135 21,107 13,411 12,027

3,846

Hebrew

Asiatic 131 65 120 143

African

Mixed and other races

38

47

13 15 8

17

191

24 26

-—

20

737 681 773 592 577

Africa, non-British....

Africa, British

Rhodesia

1918 1919

United Kingdom

1921 1922

1918 1919 1920

1922

1918 1919 1920 1921

40

110 98 54

513 323

627 901 565

115

166 133 65

989 683 600

388

1922

200 147

300 220

1920

904 677

25

145

1921

82 24 63 29

613

1919

7 11

15 8

659 511 306 20 15 19

10 8

2,078 2,112 819 45 16 22 18

40 76 120 74

58

15

54

27 31 51

19

29

5 3

48

150 26

63

5

26 9

7

11 13 12

9

25 23

66

....

2

34 86 20

10

35

42

13

46

192 143 28

46

15

34

48

191 19

20

45 314

74

90 50

93

114

251 238 55

349

742

19 69

78 31

466

2,840 2,946 1,177

370

104 145 367 351

159 498 1,135 785

417 789

106 106 104

52 25

2

10 13

38 22 23

11

391 363 140

183

95

278 365 685 691 232

nications

1

58

31 73

Trans-

Jude-

47 6

250 37 51

71 5

33

35 31

12

146

187 114

45 120 159 156

35

204 55

4 41 48 179

16 43 28

61 31 25

192 140 225 97 22 62

122

3 8

9 173

49

13

1,478

2

548 705 766

2,904 2,657 2,928 1,069 64.3

52 173

103 1,483

521

861

289 271 809 1,155 1,176

cified

Unspe-

1,097 2,302 4,385 4,527 4,964 3,901

Dependents

112

554 680 1,477 937 2,690 4,282

definite

port and Indus- Agricul- Mining pendent or intrial tural commu-

13

59

122

4

8 21 71 52

1,797 1,387 759

3,706 3,356 238

2,633 2,164 1,080

16,036 14,136 8,569

68 361

62 1,839

276

875

1,222 864

906

357 251

1,641 1,152

14,003 12,604

2,463 2,276

431 715

6.188

268 2,483 5,100 5,045

CornDomestic mercial

968 1,360 3,555 3,167

Professional

ARRIVALS, BY OCCUPATION AND COUNTRY OF LAST RESIDENCE, 1918-23.

4,565 9,608 22,816 21,880

Total

1918

1921 1922

1920

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923

TotaL.

Country

Year

TABLE X.—DirsTRIBUTI0N OF

0

0

841

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

1918 1919

1920

1922

Europe

Asia.

Other countries

769 776

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

TinitedStates

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

1 9'2 1

557 723

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

New Zealand

365 194 207 130 43

2,544 3,617 2,008

367 715

142 222 381 432 275

1 1

4

1

7

7

1

2

3

14 1

13 15

26

22

21 13 11 18

29 32 34

29 36

30

25 19 9 9

9

32

16 18

370 424 209

10

15 8

.59

159

29

66 88 37

40 67

41

180

53 82 134

9

8

60 203 205 235

76 223 435 216

52

14

16 37 42

8

6

5 5

6

11 6 3

10 22

12 10 12 23 18

26 52 249 93 66

7

9 15

4

1

1

8 12 10

43 28

1

14

35 116 109 54

2

3

1

7

1

2

1

4

6

50

25 38 48

1

15 15

10

-7

3

2

2

16 14

2 7

83 17

.19

10

3

121 54 51 29

230 361 324 305 545

408 933 622

57

15

63 8 16

86

17

25

98 10

362

77 171 118

40

100

78

24 68

28 47

21

8

27

8

1

264

197 158

43 70

Dependents

13

3

11

2

6

2

50 45 119

15 18

IndeA gricul- Mining pendent tural or indefinite

13

75

91

36 69 59

32

77

498 696 39

12

4

45

76 282 402 194

10 6

58 54 28

75

3

18

42

7

42 70 85

51 45 73 108 10

1

2

13

23

1

1

20

9

4

15 11 11 3

3

95 93 51

5

18 18 16

11

48

Com- port and Industrial mercial communications

1

16

230

20 74 192

Domestic

6

73 112 141 73

62

Professional

56 89 79 60

874 906 654

192 365

Total

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

Year

Australia

Country

Trans-

2

1

12 6

27

13

4

50 9

253

286

161

8

20

cified

Unspe-

TABLE X.—DIsTrUBuTI0N OF NEW ARRIVALS, BY OCCUPATION AND COUNTRY OF LAST RESIDENCE, 1918-23 (concluded).

CD

i—4

'—4

H

i—i

II

I.

1920 1921

.

and communications....



5,565 7,771

4,281 5,705

3,530 4,176

6,166

5,9.38

.

.

936 380

1,622

382

1,070

1.41

404

1,786

398 263 969 1,993

732

261 150

103

666

1.121

.

Males

1918

1,020

9,696 1,463

Total

For reference note3 see page 1066.

Mining Independent or indefinite Dependents Unspecified

Industrial Agricultural

Transport

Domestic Commercial

Professional

Total

13,476.S

.1919

Occupation

9,696 10,114.

1918

Females

Males

Sex

1924

1923

1922

Year —

Total

.

591

819 925

16 2

24 164

563 84

342

... -

2,517 323

341

474

84

134 1,298

232

1,515

488 234

86 804 438

873

...

—.

8

207 1,219 239

2

53 14

401

682 2,770

775 345

241 365 1,367 179

757

1,711

104 317 1,403 222

13 113 18

1,402 451 1,824

76

146

109

2,654

1,992

.

491 2,545

438

1,728 1,256

.... 1,237

13,032

..

Males Females

366

Total

1920

....

Males Females

1,568

880 446

1,239 2,078

10,114

Females Total

1919 Total

1,003

618 3,062

697 237

3359

415

15,769 1,825 3,120 1,433

212 999 403 14

409 1,526 467

1,227

133

157 1.300 401 2,771 681 235

221

2,994 1,292 466

221

4,281 4,781 1,090 209 1,536 536

936 396

147 1,105 271

717

....

Males

2

16

588

282

574

2,963

1,251

Total 14,695 1,139 ....

Females ....

Males

1921

.

.

7

63

1

135 122

422

1,287 3,489 624

.

Females

5,366 5,427

7,309 7,239

1922

Females

Sex

Males

TABLE XIL—DISTRIBUTION OF PERMANENT DEPARTURES, BY OCCUPATION AND SEX, 1918-22.

Total

Year

TABLE XI.—DIsPRIBUTION OF PERMANENT DEPARTURES BY SEA, BY SEX, 1918-24.

I.

II

H

C

C

z C z

non-Brit,ish...

1918 1919

Africa,British

Africa,

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

Rhodesia

1921 1922

1918 1919 1920

1922

1921

1920

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

1921 1922

1918 1919 1920

Year

United Kingdom

Total

Country

85 180 150 79

696

1,258 1,313 1,083

218

1,503

1,696 2,388 2.784 2,034 1,047

826 843

440 413 444 388 99

58 134 125 79

743

406

475

136 524 761 899 689

1,463 1,239 1,728 1,825 1,139

Professional

3,031

3,732 4,687 5,995 6,460

594

9,696 10,114 13,032 15,769 14,695

Total 1 020

563

138

177 78

453

72

36

119 239 298

333 146 283 226 199

209

622 20

160 223

507

103

76 100 88

327 46

446 578

862

1,402 1,433 1,227

I

24 84 56 16

51

93

181

214 116 180

35 25 27 48 34

92

143

311 411 242 148 155 113 36

15

125

152 36 100 77 60

25 70 91 135 101

488 775 697 403

97 74 85 69 25

613 575

326 401

77

3,359 999

1,568 1,824

1,786 — 398

325 69 130 121 98

I

83 8 14 20

78 175 173 179 159

404 446 451 415 272

—__ '880

nications

1,133 1,505

148 123 153 199 34

Trans-

Inde-

682

345 237 221

61 91

23

23 77 73

271 25

190

224

175 72 102 62

60 30 45 36

1

10 25 21 10

22

40 200

3

299 536 664 402 383

48

81

153 22 26

144 79 71 118 89

210

177 106 117 164 282

22 21 37

2,394

11

268 749 94

444

129 27 30 32

203 638 738

1,011

990 980

52 197 373 355 991

36 129 116 113 112

732 323 401 1,003 1,090 65 166

3,062 4,781

2770

1,995 2 517

ci fled

tinspe-

47

618 4,281

969 341

263 234

definite

pendent Depenport audi Indus- Agridents mercial commu- trial cultural Mining or in-

Corn-

52 272

26

666 2,078 2,654 3,120 282

Domestic

TABLE XIII.—DIsmIEu'rIoN OF PERMANENT DEPARTURES, BY OCCUPATION AND COUNTRY OF FUTURE RESIDENCE, 1918-22.

____-______

0)

H H H

H

cz

-i.-".

Country

Other

countries

1918 1919

Asia

1922

1918 1919 1920 1921

1921 1922

1920

1918 1919 1920 1921 1922

1922

1921

1920

15 12

113 169 61 7

4

13

4

5

2

1

8 21

3

35

15

7

21

39

55

48.

92 98 190 158 119

17

46

285 315 228 256

94

56 59

551 625 920

69 22

101

77

2,209 1,904 2,175 3,727 3,016

9

34 60 50 39

3

54

40

109

50 25 25

27 19

4

3

416

15 15 8

1

1

2 8 6 7

4

2

41 6

15

84

8

1

6 4 6

16 27 8

238 117 147 183 176

1918 1919

1922

1921

34 20 60

11

26

1920

1918 1919

112 112

23

264

120 90

1,031 1,078

1921 1922

8

20

9

46 74

592

1920

Trans-

port

'L

.

.

.

.

11 ....

19 24

9

8 14

30

25

18

48 40

18 72

2

3

1

23 19 10

22

979 801 830 2,075

54 47 103 41

8

9 25 19

11

13 11

14

20

4

.1

4

I

5

58 126 108

23

16

trial

21

.... ....

1

....

2

26 28

14

19

10

nications

mercial commu-

Corn-

149

26

Domestic

5

2

21

1

31 .

4

30

49 642 31 10

. . .

1

2

..

2

2

806 1,973 10 8

701 1,102 19 14

4

I

7

4

10 17

32 4

19 18

13

24

606

3

1

108

1

8

....

393

31 49 61

69 79 212

30 42

4 15

6

66

8

7

2

1

32 55

34

19

26 23

1

2

32

5

2

....

2

90

14 21

9 19

5 3

11

48

ii 6 14

1.1

3 2

4

29

103 116 51

19

2

4 4 4

19 4 8

8 3 3

7

1

2

2

2

3

3

2

.... 4

..

41 172

17 74

6

128 206 403

18

29

cified

Uaspe-

40

Dependents

44

10

38

or indefinite

Inde-

....

.

I

22

40 37 15

13

6

17

3

3

Mining

10

....

A

BY OCCUPATION AND COUNTRY OF FUTURE

78

43

177

206

sional

Profes-

1919

Total

u.V

1918

Year

Europe

United States

New Zealand

Australia

-

ii

0 H

C

__

1064

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

TABLE XTV.—DISTRJBUTJON OF IMMIGRANTS BY SEA AND LAND INTENDING PERMANENT RESIDENCE, BY SEX AND RACE, 1924.

Extra-Europeans

Europeans

Total

Males

Females

Total

Asiati es

Other non-

Europeans

Total By sea... By land.

5,933 5,606 327

2,692 2,622 70

.5,265

5,149 116

2,573 2,527 46

632 430 202

668 457 211

36 27 9

TABLE XV.—DISTRIBUTION OF EMIGRANTS BY SEA AND BY LAND RELINQUISHING DOMIC.tLE, BY SEX AND RACE, 1924.

Extra-Europeans

Europeans

Total Total By sea... By land.

7,124 5,648 1,476

Total

Males

Females

Total

Males

5,857 4,419 1,438

3,147 2,321 826

2,710 2,098

1,267 1,229 38

1,231 1,208

612

23

Females 36 21 15

TABLE XVI. —DISTRIBUTION OF EUROPEANS ASSUMLN 0 AND RELINQUISHING BY SEX AN]) AGE, 1924.

Assuming domicile Age

Up to 4 years 5- 9 10-14 15-19 20-29

30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69

70 years and over Unknown Total

Relinquishing domicile

Total

Males

Females

Total

Males

457 273 270 438 1,768 1,163 534 220 94 44 4

221 133 144 277 927 552 285 100 34

236 140 126

378 384 347 348 1,358 1,240 987 475 248

19

25 4

84 8

179 176 188 179 772 662 553 273 125 36 4

5,265

2,692

2,573

5,857

3,147

161 841 611

249 120 60

Females 199

208 159 169

586 578 434 202 123 48 4

2,710

UNION OF SOUTH AFRICA

1065

TABLE XVIL—DIsTR1BuTTON OF EUROPEANS ASSUMING AND RELINQIMSHING DOMICILE, BY OCCUPATION, 1924.

Relinquishing domicile

Assuming domicile

Occupation

Total

Primary producers: Qshcry and agriculture Mining Industrial Transport and communica-

Males 410 30 581

418 30

656

t,ions

Commercial Professional Pcrsonal service

Independent Other and unspecified Dependents

Total

Males

425 109 635

421 109 599

203 643 606

201

8 75

102

99

3

588 653 227

452

136

317 50

336

45

S

482 2,056

118 590

364

1,466

486 2,481

527 328 57 90 170 645

5,265

2,692

2,573

5,857

3,147

53

Total

Females

163 106

177

Females 4

36 2 116

278 106 16 316

1,836

2,710

TABLE XVIII. —DIsTRIBuTION OF EUROPEAN IMMIGRANTS AND EMIGRANTS, BY NATIONALITY, 1924.

I

Nationality

Immigrants intending Af perresidence (assuming

.

.

Nationality

residence (assuming



icile

domicile)

British American, South American,United States American, Other North. Danish Norwegian Swedish

Netheriander Belgian German Swiss

Immigrants intending AfSouth pericile

domicile)

3,724

5,275

6

1

76

74

....

19 61 17

14

137

136

42

11

14

326

69

9

Hungarian Russian

1

86 69 492 60

Polish

Lithuanian Latvian Rumanian Slav (so returned) Turkish Spanish Portuguese

1 .

..

.. 9 3 7

3 .

.

1

9

2

53 53

....

1

27

18

Italian

18 32

French

17

34

Greek

47

26

Finnish

5 5

3

2

Czechoslovak Yugoslav Austrian Total

..

2

Hebrew (so returned)... Syrian

10

3

Japanese

7

4

Unspecified

4,447

5,696

.

.

Total

....

1

.... ....

....

818

161

....

1066

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

TABLE XIX.—DIsT1UBUTI0N OF EXTRA-EUROPEANS ASSUMING AND RELINQUISHING BY SEX AND AGE, 1924.

Assuming domicile

Relinquishing domicile

Age

Total Under 16 years. 16 years and over .

.

Total

Males

Females

Total

Males

668 453 215

447 391 56

221 62 159

1,267

890

377 —

398 869

218 672

180 197

Females

TABLE XX. —DISTRIBUTION OF NON-EUROPEANS ASSUMING AND RELINQUISHING DOMICILE, BY BIRTHPLACE, 1924.

Birthplace

domicile

... ...

Cape

Natal Bechuanaland Mauritius St. Helena Other British African possessions India China Syria Other places

Rel inquishing domicile •

46 425

8

....

8 12

4

7

6

5

580 38

756 11

7

....

9

12

668

1,267

SOURCES

Statistical Tables relating to the Colonial and other Possessions of the United Kingdom.

Parts XVII to XXV. London. Table I (years 1880-1900). Statistical Abstract for the several British Overseas Donlinions and Protectorates in each year from

London, 1914.

Tables II, III and IV (years 1900-12). Official Year-Book of the Union of South Africa, Nos. 1-7, Pretoria, 1918-25.

Tables V (years 1910-22); VI (years 1913-19); VII, VIII (years 1913-23); 1921, 1922). IX (years 1918-23);X (years 1918-19);XI, XII (years 1918, Statistics of Migration to and from the Union, 1920 to March 1925. (Office of Census and Statistics, Special Report Se.ries, No. 25.) Tables VI, X (years 1920-24); XIII, XIV, XV (year 1924). Information supplied by the Office of Census and Statistics, Pretoria.

Tables IX, IX, X and XI (year 1920). NOTES

'From 1880 to 1895 year ended June 30 and since 1896 year ended December 31. 2For the six months ended December 31, 1896. 8Zululand was annexed to Natal on December 30, 1897. Figures for 1898-1900 refer to Natal including Zululand. 4Year ended June 30. 5These figures, taken from the Report for 1920 to March 1925, seem to be revised. They do not agree exactly with those published earlier in the Year-Book up to 1923. 8Total of persons allowed entry, by sea, after the number of residents who return has been deducted. 'Figures subject to revision. 8lncluded with "other nationalities". 9TotaI of persons embarked after the number of residents who leave temporarily has been deducted.

SOUTHERN RHODESIA

1067

SOUTHERN RHODESIA TABLE I.—DIsTnrnu'rIoN OF IMMIGRANTS', BY NATIONALITY Ott RACE, 1915-24.

Year Total 1915 1916 1917 1918

1,536 1,597 1,680 1,828

1919 2,542 1920 4,093 1921 3,343 1922 1,944

1924 1,645

British homeborn

British South African

821 722 609 670 1,210 2,181 1,543 1,014 724

332 405 370 498 525 625 689 398 462

For reference notes see page 1069.

Dutch South African 141

232 322 344 428 557 485 227

166

Other Other British European Asiatics colored races Dorninaliens and ions natives 42 42 20 25 21 52 70 39

26

111 101 133 122 111

227 288 153 177

52 20

34 45 75 129 99 56 60

37 75 192 124 172 332 169 57

30

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

1068

TABLE II.—DISmIBUTI0N OF IMMIGRANTS1, BY SEX, 1922 AND 1924.

AGE AND NATIONALITY,

1924

1922

Nationality

Total Males

Total Males British home-born South Africans, British. South Africans, Dutch. Australasians. . New Zeajanders Anglo-Indians

1,014 398 227

488

21

.

388 14!

138 87

91

65

71

724 462 166

12

7

2

10

1

2

1

French Belgians Italians

....

.

.

...

Greeks Norwegians

15

13

2

4

1

1

1

11 ....

2

2

2

1 1

22

19

2

2

Danes

1

Swiss

....

6

2

Swedes

1

1

British

15

8

Italian

10

8

6

3

Jews:

Rumanian

Lithuanian Russian

SouthAfrican Bulgarian Germans

Serbians Lat.vians

.

.

1

...

.

1

3 .... 5

2

1

....

....

1

1

3

.... .... ....

.... .... ....

16

13

8

1

1

Chinese

1

.

.

.

Malays

1

.

.

.

Mauritians

1

1

35 20

17

13

14

6

Cape, colored

Natives St. Helena

Total

.

1,944

For reference notes see page 1069.

.

2 2

8

8

4

4

3

2

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.... 2

5

4

1

1

1

3

2

20

9

1

1

...

1

4

..

...

1

1

4

1 1

2 3

1

4 15

5

7

3

18

10

6

2

7

7

34

20

19

12

...

15 3

5

10

. . *

..

....

.

1

7

3 1

1

...

1

15 2

47

17

8

22

12

4

4

4

1

1

.

1

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

685

...

7

.

915

5

..

....

5

.... .

.

. .

1

1

. ...

.

6

....

.... .... .. .... .... ....

52

1

.

33

1

.

....

. . .

72

107

..

1

.

.

6

3

2.... 8

11

7

....

2

1

44

5

9

1

17

2

...

3

7

.

.

65 6

272 143 49

.

.... .... .. . .... .

380 212

... ...

.

4

2

....

.

.

32

Spaniards

British Indians Coanese Indians

.

6

Poles

Netherlanders

..

36

18

and Czecho-..

1

....

Other British Dominions Americans

....

1

Canadians

Rumanians Slays, Yugo-

170

..

.

344

.

.

.

.

2 .

.

.

.

1 .

1 .

.

.

16

3

9

10

7

3

2

1

1

1,645

806

551

4

228

SOUTHERN RHODESIA•

1069

TABLE III.—DISTRLBuTI0N OF IMMIGRANTS1, BY OCCUPATION AND SEX, 1922 AND 1924.

Nature of

employment

Occupation

Mechanics and skilled artisans

Mines Railways Other

La horers and unskiHecl workers

Medical,

1924

1922

orsex

.

and educational...

.

52

Mines

45

21

18

211

126

6

5

Railways Farms Other

24 134 90

10 92 65

Males Females

55 97

57 91

Shop assistants and clerks

N'Iales

Females

173 53

184 29

Professional

Males Females

17 3

39

1

6

Leisured

Agents, commercial travellers, etc..

.

. Males Females

1

24

Males Females

20

Males Females

15

11

98

62

Males Females

52

99

2

3

Males Females

4

8

.

6

Unclassified (wives, fiancees, minors, etc.)... Males Females

221 593

160 503

1,944

1,645

Domestic servants.

Farm settlers

Hawkers and petty traders

Total

2



.

1

SOURCE

Report of the Commissioner, British South Africa Police, for 1922 and 1924. Salishury, Rhodesia, 1923 (pp. 11. and 20), 1925 (p. 18). NOTES

'Arriving by sea from overseas countries and from the continent.

1070

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS SWAZILAND TABLE 1.—EMIGRATION OF NATIVES, 1907-24.

Emigrants2

Year1 1907—08 1908—09 1909—10 1912—13 1913—14

7,906 10,320 9,580 8,320 9,833

Indentured

Year'

* *

Emigrants2 12,120 12,831 9,985 10,449 11,067

1914—15 1915—16

1921 1923 1924

4,960 3,566

Indentured 4,651 4,571 4,344 5,512 5,741

SOURCE

Colonial Reports (Annual). Swaziland. London, 1909-25. Table I (years 1907 /08-1924). NOTES 1915/16 years ended March 31. 2Mainly natives going to work (principally on the

mines

in

TANGANYIKA British Mandate TABLE 1.—DIsmIBUTI0N OF IMMIGRANTS, BY RACE, 1920-24.

Year

Total

1920

4,318 6,278 2,126

1921 1923

Others (including

E

Asiatics, Goans natives of adjoinirig territories) S

1,523

561

1924

*

867' 1,341 809

SOURCE

Report on Tanganyika Territory. London, 1922-25.

Table I (years 1920-24.) NOTES

'This number includes British Indians and Gâans. 2lncludes Africans, Cingalese, natives of the Seychelles and China, etc. 3This number includes Seychellians, Singalese, Chinese, Arabs and Soitalis. 4This total does not include visitors or passengers in transit. Europeans, Americans and Eurasians.

* 3,8882

1,181

MADAGASCAR

1071

TABLE I.—DIsTnrBuTxoN OF IMMIGRANTS, BY SEX, AGE AND NATtONALITY, 192 1-24.

Nationality French: Citizens

Sex and age rfotal Males

749

709 416

810

243 101

195

226 224

133

119

23 22

30

.. ..

26

117 62 38

330

153 95

Females

Children

Total

Somali

1924

1923

1922

1921

98

360

1

Children

Total

English

Males Females Children

19 4 32

Total

Hindu

Total

American

Males Females Children Males Females Children

Other nationalities

91 54 21 16

251 147 62 42

126 97

344

6

170 107 29

15

2

34

14

19 14

4

10

6

1

6

1

4

3 3

2

90

16

2

81

13

4

2

5

1

97 82 9 6

31.1

4 4

2

Total

Chinese

.

17

88 80

Males Females Children

.

... ...

Total

13

66

32

40

Males

9

37

18

20

Females

2 2

18

13

11

1

10 10

596

1,003

.1,768

347 128

623 250

1,132 333 297

Children

Total Males

Females Children

336 168

12P

130

TAI3LE 11.—DIsTIUBuTI0N OF IMMIGRANTS, BY 000UPAPION, 192 1-24.

Occupation Agriculture Industry

Transport

and commerce

Domestic service and general labor Liberal professions and public services. . Other occupations, none, o.r unknown...

Total For

reference notes see page 1073.

1921

1922

1923

1924

6

33

109

1

20 178 119

5

186

208 36 303

19

188

157

527

58 975

1,003

1,768

50 83

46

400

201 767

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

1072

TABLE III.—DTsTRIBUTI0N OF EMIGFCANTS, BY SEX, AGE AND NATIONALITY, 1921-24.

Nationality



French: Citizens

Madagascar

Somali subjects

English



Sex

and age

1921

Total Males Females Children

76 28 33

Total Males Females Children

4

Total Males Females Children

Greek

Swiss

Other nationalities

21 13 8

.

.

.

.

4

1

4

1

.

.

20

33 33

.

2

4

1.

1

2

1

1

1

.

1

.

.

...

48

2

. .

12 12

11.9

8

12

119

S

11

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

3 3

3

3

2

1.

.

1.

1 1

16

.

4 4 S 1 1

1 1

.. .

.

.

Total Males Females

.

.

Total

Males Females Children

23 19 4

0

Total

Total Males Females Children

136 68

7 .

.

...

183 85 60 38

23 16 .

Males Females Children Norwegian

60 58

2

Total

Total Males Females Children

10.3

2

Males Females Children Hindu

221

13

1924

1923

1922

.

40 21 9

.

Children

.. 35

409 264

239

Males Females Children

36

77

70.

217 138 58

15

68

47

21

Total

For reference notes see page 1073.

10

122

MADAOASCAR

1073

TABLE IV.—DIspnIrnJTIoN OF EMIGRANTS, BY OCCUPATION, 192 1-24.

Occupation

1921

1922

1923

1924

7

37 13

3 6 8 61

70 111 29 149

29 4 35

13

1

86

409

Agriculture

Industry Transport and commerce Domestic service and general labor Liberal professions and public services. Other occupations, none, or unknown... — .

Total



22 33 116

7

23 52 12 109

239

SOURCE

Information supplied by the French Government. All tables. NOTES

'The sum of the figures by occupations and ports of disembarkation given in the source is 75.

2This figure is missing in the return by occupations and ports of disembarkation given in the source. 3The total by ports and occupations gives the figure of 111 for children and of 586 for all immigrants. 4The total by ports and occupations gives the figure of 402 for males of French nationality, of 814 for all male Immigrants and of 1,318 for all immigrants together. 5lncludes 35 Madagascar subjects of whom 29 are males, S females and 1 61n the figures supplied by the Government, I female Hindu is included for 1924 in table III of whom no

trace exists in that year in table IV.

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

1074

FRENCH SOMALI COAST TABLE

OF CITIZENS, (LABoRERs),' 1920-24.

Year

Total

Year

Total

1920 1921 1922

112

1923 1924

761

258 403

290

TABLE 11.—DISTRIBUTION OF

AT THE PORT OF JIBOTJTI WITH INTENTION TO SETTLE, 33T NATIONALITY, 1920-24.

Year 1920 1921 1924

Total

Other nationalities

French

40 7

37 4

3

5

3

3

..

TABLE III.—DIsTRTBUTION OF PERSONS DEPARTED FROM JIBOUTI, BY NATIONALITY,

French Aliens:

German Austrian Armenian Belgian Chinese Danish Egyptian American British Greek Hungarian

Italian

Luxemburger Netherlander Russian

1921

245

40

.. ..

.. ..

..

26

19

3

1

4

1923

1924

22

23 .

.

..

.

..

.

.. 1

1 .

.

.

.

1

2

..

1

2

2

1

1

1

3

.

1

1

.. ..

.. ..

..

.

.

.

2

..• .

.

1

3

..

..

..

1

46

32

8

7

10

1

..

5

3

.. ..

..

18 .

1

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

..

..

Swiss

3

1

Syrian Czechoslovak

4

2

Total

1922

1920

.. .. 2

.

.

i

..

i

.

1

.. .

2

..

..

..

..

3

330

96

23

40

50

SOURCE

Information supplied by the French Government. NOTES

lWorkmen departed to work temporarily at sea or in foreign countries. 2Persons who were settled for a certain length of time.

ANGOLA

1075

ANGOLA

In conformity with the Decree of July 4, 1906, of the Ministry of Shipping, aliens present themselves within a period of three days to the proper administrative authority of the place of entry. Alien travellers in transit, provided their stay does not exceed twenty days, are not required to report. The statistical account received, however, covers only the years 1923 and 1924. TABLE

OF ARRIVALS

AND

EY

1923-24.

Nationality

Sex

German

Australian.

.

Belgian..

Danish..

78

53

1.3

11

Males Females

1

12

1

3

1

16 3

North American. . Males Females

36 4

27 6

2

3

1

1

105 28

Males

..

1

Males Females Males

.

Males Females

73 18

Males Females

Brazilian.

1924

1924

Males Females

Females

Nationality

1923

1923

6 1

Sex

English

Italian

Norwegian

1

Males Females

1

.

1

1

Polish.

Males

.

Females

Spanish..

French..

Males Females ..

Greek...

Dutch.

Total.. Grand total...

Males

1

Females 4

3

Russian.

..

. Males

1

Females

1

12

5

Females

2

1

Males Females

4

1

.

1

Males Females

8

2

1

1

Males Females

119 26

124 33

145

157

Swedish.

.

Males

1

1

Females Swiss.

Males Females

4

South African..

Males Females

6

3

1

1

128 22

101 20

150

121

Total

.

Males

Females

Grand total.

1076

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

TABLE II.—DISmIBuTI0N OF DEPARTURES (ALIENs), BY NATIONALITY AND SEX, 1923-24.

German

Sex

1923

1924

Males Females

16

20

2

7

Aiis i:ralian..

Males Females

Belgian...

Males Females

Braziliai.i.

Danish... Spanish.

French.

7

1

7

Males Females

1

Males Females

1

Males Females

5

1

9

1923

Dutch.

Males Females

5

English..

Males Females

35

26

9

5

Males Females

2

North Amcrican.. Males Females

25

Italian...

Norwegian.

Males Females

1

1

Swiss.

Males Females

3

33

8

10

39

43

South African

Males Females

Total

Males Females

Grand total.

SOURCE

Information supplied by the Portuguese Government. Tables I and II (years 1923-24.)

9

3

3

31

1924

Males Females

3

Fe males

Sex

Greek...

1

Males

Males Females Grand total.

9

Nationality

2 9

71

38

14

7

85

45

AZORES

1077

TABLE I. —DisTRIBuTIoN OF EMIGRANT CITIZENS, BY SEX AND AGE AND ACCORDING TO PASSPORTS ISSUED, 1913-2 1 AND

Total

Over 14 years

Children

Year 1913

1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1923 1921

Total

Males

Females

Total

Males

6,517 3,812 3,938 5,036 .2,016 247 1,497 8,073 • 2.710 1,628 789

3,320 1,982

3,1.97

794 383 339 725 314 26

3,502 1,145 589

1,562 796 713 1,362 566 54 260 1,183 403 .211

391

153

TABLE

2, 219

2096 743 83

726 4,571 1,565 1,039 398

1,830 1,719 2,940 1,273 164 771

Females Total

Males

Females

768 413 374 637 252 28

4,955 3,016 3,225 3,674 1,450

2,526 1,599 1,880 1,371 429

2,429 1,417 1,345 2,303

193

57

127

133

579 205

604 198

1,237 6,890 2,307 1,417 636

599 3,992 1,360

1,021 136 638

2,898 947

OF CITIZENS, BY COUNTRY OF FUTURE RESIDENCE AND ACCORDING TO PASSPORTS 1SSUEI), 191.3-21 AND 1923-24

South America Argenl;ina

6,517 3,812 3,938 5,036 2,016 247 1,497

1913

1914 1915

1916 1917 19.18

1919 1920 1921 1923 1924

8,07,3

2,710 1,628 789

6,026 3,547 3,832 4,925 1,959

Other Oceania Brazil countries

10 1

431

19

I

Europe 36

3

1 1

121

1

Asia

17 15

7.

197

1,310 7,799 2,465 657

433 237 90 66 24

Africa

213 147 682 217

2

243 115

i4

30

10

22

5 5

38 61

3 3

Ii

3

2

56 84 40

1

1

23

1.

TABLE 111.—DISTRIBUTION OF ThIRD

CLASS EMIGRANT AND IMMIGRANT CITIZENS, BY

SEX, 1924.2

\ Total 1924

Imniigrants

Emigrants

Year 1,008

For reference notes see page 1078.

Females 378

Total 443

Females 151

1078

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

TABLE IV. —DIsmIBUTI0N OF PASSENGERS OF ALL CLASSES (cITIZENs) EMBARKED AND DISEMBARKED IN THE PORTS OF HORTA, PONTA DELGADA, HEaOLSMO, BY SEX AND DESTINATION OR PLACE OF EMBARKATION, 1924.

Place of destination or embarkation Total Brazil

Total Departures: Males3 Females,. Arrivals:

1,165 713 452

Total

595

Males3... . Females

397

North America

4

115

47

198

Unknown

403 588 392 196

2 2 7

5 2

SOURCES

Portuguese Republic.

Ministry of Finance. Statistical Department. Estati,stica

Dernogiàfic.a. Movements of Population.

Lisbon, 1919 to 1926.

Tables I and II (years 1913-21 and 1922-23).

Information supplied by the Portuguese Government Commissioner-General of Emigration.

Table III (year 1924). NOTES

'The figures in both tables I and II for the years 1913.21 are taken from the passport statistics. They are included in the figures given in Tables I. Ia and Lb for Portugal. 'The figures for 1924 in table III represent intercontinental emigration and immigration of citizens (third class passengers) by the ports of Heroism, Horta and Ponta Delgada. They contain a certain number of emigrants and immigrants to and from Europe. 34j5 of the male emigrants and 55 of the male are described as "workers and

CAPE VERDE ISLAND S TABLE 1.—DISTRIBUTION OF EMIGRANTS, BY SEX AND COUNTRY LABORERS), 1912-20.

Year Total

Males Females Portugal

1079

DESTINATION (ExcLuUING INDENTURED

1912

1913

1,599 1,410

2,262 1,967

2,353 1,900

189

295

453

15

6

22

5

2

..

53

1,610

768 7

9 19 4

1914

1916

1915

1919

1918

1917

1,190 2,2101,747326 914 276

1,715

495

1,510 237

1920

893

2,536

396

723

2133

130

170

403

52

66

9

4

45

(Lisbon)

England

Europe

.

.

11

6

1

5

4

.. ..

1,645

1,500 16

279 .20

30

2

.

Other countries:

Europe,Gibraltar

Genoa,Franee; Spain,

Belgium.

United Stares Brazil

Argentina

America

Portuguese foreign colonies

(Montevideo) (Loanda)...

Other countries.,. .

1,066 71

1,689 150

252

147

57 74

21

10

5

3

4

.

6

5

2

432

1,467 126 157

73 70

15

1

14

6

2

6

24

6

3

2

3

171

254

383

331

448

152

180

229

696

TABLE 11.—DISTRIBUTION OF EMIGRANTS, BY SEX, AGE AND COUNTRY OF DESTINATION (INCLUDING INDENTURED LABORERS), 1912-19.

Over 14 years

Under 14 years Europe

1912

191.3

1914

Total Males Females

2,393 2,089 304

3,379 2,731 648

3,648

Total Males Females

2,323 2,040 283

Total Males Females North America

America

Portuguese and

foreign

Year

colonies

Brazil

Other South American countries Angola

Dakar Las Palmas

South Georgia Guinea

St.Thome, Principe... Fernando Po Loanda Other countries

1915

1918

1916

1917

2,049 1,479 570

2,980 2,192

2,089 1,734

788

3,334 2,699

1,965 1,323 642

70 49

45 32

21

13

2,851. 797

635

.1919

355

667 532 135

1,176 900 276

2,807 2,107 700

2,016 1,696 320

638 500 138

1,098

84 42 42

173 79 94

73

29 18

78

38 35

11

64 452 56

15

11

24

61

37

1,689 150

1,610

53 768

42

1,066

1,645

1,500

223

57

7

9

16

78

262 14

156

77

25

36

2 2

88

173

76

94

41

8

15

3 54

7

1

10 82 13

23 9

61

9 1,138

1

16 97

8 75

39 144

888

184 115 819

47

26

90

15 6

71

812

9

36

1,664 38

6

2

4

98

2 1

342 6

28

82 167

4 14

308

7

1080

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

TABLE 111.—DIsTRIBuTION OF EMIGRANT CITIZENS ACCORDING TO SEX, AGE AND COUNTRY OF FUTURE RESIDENCE, 1923-1924.

Sex

Year Males 1923 1924

Country of future residence

Age

Under Over Females 14 years 14 years

25

22

3

15

8

7



.



Europe America

——--

25

14

3

15

7

4

Asia

Oceania

..

..

..

Africa 8 4

SOURCE

Governor of the Province of Cape Verde. General Secretariat. Statistical Section. Geral de Provincia de Cabo Verde. Praia, 1915 to 1925. Tables I (years 1912-20); Il (years 1912-49). Portuguese Republic. DenwqràJica.

Minister of Finance.

Movements of. Population.

Statistical Department.

Es/at

Lisbon, 1919 to 1924

Table III (from 1923-24.)

0

0

MADEIRA

1081

TABLE 1.—DISTRIBUTION OF EMIGRANT CITIZENS, BY SEX AND AGE ACCORDING TO PASSPORTS ISSUED. 1913-21 AND 192324.'

Total

Year

Children

Over .t4 years —___________________

—_________________

1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1923 1924

Total

Males Females

3,295

2,124 598

1,171

992 1,271

854

2,32.3 611 104

1,.338

1,695

1,062 4,211 834 1,420 838

417 985 373 43 633 2,226 557

6,437 1,391

2,112 1,271

238 61

Total

394

Males Females

818 169

448

370

84

85

209 435

111

98 189

193 42

118 26 212 747 156

388 1,333 299 401 227

692

433

246

.

.

..

Total

75 16

143

..

.

...

.

1,676 514

1,062 1,888 418

743

62

586

.

2,477 823

1,307 5,104 1,092 1,711 1,044

176

Males Females

1,092 120 35 850

3,464 678 .

.

801

309 319 796 298 27 457 1,640 414

.

TABLE IL—EMIGJIATION OF CITIZENS, BY COONTItY OF DESTINATION ACCORDING TO PASSPORTS ISSUED, 191.3-21 AND

South America

,

Year Total

Oceania Africa' Argon-

tina

.

1,588

1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918

3,295 992 1,271 611 104

562 46

1919

1,695

1920 1921 1923 1924

6,437 1,391 2,112

812 3,439

1,271

705

1,510 13

'217

2

1,114

321 279 610

Other Brazil countries

.

.

56 39

.

.

11

62 19 32 6

.

50

.

.

16

.

11

.

.

26

41

40

737 779

67

.

22

1,242

43

.

50 9

1

2,788

.

..

83 29

12 6 31

..

..

.

2 .

16 672

..

Europe

.

.. .. .. ..

1

Asia

12

1 .

.

6

1

S

103

63 124 48 29

.. ..

..

30 34 67 95

136

.

.

.

.

146

. .

141

TABLE 111.—DISTRIBUTION OF THIRD CLASS EMIGRANT AND IMMIGRANT CITIZENS, BY SEX, 1924.2

Immigrants

Emigrants Year 1924

.

Total

Males

Females

Total

Males

Females

923

620

303

802

615

187

For reference notes see page 1082.

1082

INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

TABLE IV.—DIs'rluBuTloN OF PASSENGERS OF ALL CLASSES

EMBARKED

DISEMBARKED IN THE PORT OF FTJNCHAL, BY SEX, PLACE OF DESTINATION OR EMBARKATION AND OCCUPATION, 1924.

Place of destilrtion or embarka-I Montevideo

Total

B

Total

North

Un—

Buenos- America known Aires

Arti—

sans

General 1' 0 t. i laborers

1,098

866

48

184

4

418

422

Males

730

40

4 0

422

368

126 58

418

Females

564 302

0

0

Total

964

326

70

341

227

1

274

275

Males

723

228

55

265

175

1

274

275

241

98

15

76

52

0

0

0

8

Arrivals:

.

SOURCES

Portuguese Republic.

Ministry of Finance. Statistical Department.

Deniogrâjica. Movements of

Eslatistica

Lisbon, 1919 to 1924.

Tables I and II (years 1913-21).

Information supplied by the Portuguese Government Commissioner-General of Emigration.

Table III (year 1924). NOTES

'The figures in both tables I and II for the years 1913-21 arc taken from the passport statistics. They are included in the figures given in tables I, Ia and lb for Portugal. 2The figures for 1924 in table III represent intercontinental emigration and immigration of citizens (third class passengers) by the port of Funchal. They contain a certain number of emigrants and immigrants to and from Europe.

CAMEROON

French Mandate TABLE I.—CONTrNENTAL MIGRAT.tON OF NATIVES AND INTEaCONTINENTAL oF EUROPEANS, 1923.

Intercontinental

Continental ,.

(Europeans)1

Immigration Emigration

570 466

2,091

SOURCE

sur Rapport artnuel du Gouvernernent riloire du Carneroun pour l'année 1923, pp. 108-111. Paris, 1924.

sous nmn(kit du Tar.

Table I. NOTES

1Overseas immigration and emigration of Europeans, mainly officials, soldiers, missionaries, and traders.

emigration and immigration of natives by the sea frontier; agrictilitiral workers goins or traders going

to the Spanish or Portuguese islands with a one or two-year contract, or skilled workers to other on the African coast to carry on their occupation there.

TOGO

French Mandate TABLE 1.—CONTINENTAL EMIGRATION OF NATIVES,1 1923-24.

Year

Total

1923

3,0002

1924

SOURCE

Rapport annnel du Gouvernernent francais sur l'administration sous mandat du Togo. Paris, 1924, p. 85; Paris, 1925, p. 103. Table I (years 1923, 1924).

ter-

NOTES

'Seasonal emigration to the Gold Coast and British Togoland to work on cocoa plantations. By the terms of the Order of December 2, 1922, no native may leave the territory of Toga for more than ter days without a passport bearing his photograph. This formality constitutes a means of controlling cmigration and at the same tune a safeguard to the natives themselves, as it protects them against unsaf€

contracts. 2The number of natives who expatriate themselves may be estimated at about three thousand. 3The number of natives who change their abode may be estimated at between three and four thousand.

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