VCCI DAYORI. No Contents. How to start enjoying classical music late in your life

VCCI DAYORI No.112 2014.4 Contents How to start enjoying classical music late in your life Susumu Kitazawa ····················· 1 Committee Activiti...
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VCCI DAYORI No.112 2014.4 Contents How to start enjoying classical music late in your life Susumu Kitazawa ····················· 1

Committee Activities································································· 3 ● Steering Committee ····························································· 3 ● Technical Subcommittee ······················································· 4 ● International Relations Subcommittee ····································· 4 ● Market Sampling Test Subcommittee ······································ 5 ● Education Subcommittee ······················································ 6 ● Communication Subcommittee ·············································· 7 ● Measurement Facility Registration Committee ··························· 8 ● LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS used in Committee Activities section ··· 9 EMC Viewed from Signal Transmission – No. 9

Losses in Serial Transmission – Part 2

Yuzo Usui ··················· 11

Report on VCCI Seminar ························································ 16 Report on Attendance to Meetings of R&TTE-CA and EUANB ········· 18 Report on VCCI rules explanation meeting and technical symposium 2014 ······················································ 22 Status on FY2013 Market Sampling Test Operations ····················· 29 Report from the Secretariat ····················································· 30 ● List of Members (November 2013 ~ January 2014) ················ 30 ● VCCI Events Calendar ······················································· 31 ● State of Conformance Report Submitted ································ 32 ● State of Registration of Measurement Facilities (Newly registered or renewed) ············································· 33

Contribution How to start enjoying classical music late in your life Susumu Kitazawa It was about 15 years ago that I started enjoying classical music, so I am fairly a late starter. The kindling occasion was when I happened to listen to Symphony No.7 (Beethoven) by Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Carlos Kleiber. It was a music that went forward in a rhythmical and forceful cadence, as was expressed figuratively by Wilhelm Richard Wagner as “apotheosis of the dance.” It changed an image in me that classical music is heavy and lengthy. I was gradually hooked on classical music. Initially like everybody else I wondered what music in the classical genre I should select among many. What I did was to listen to one piece of music after another which I encountered in introductory and guiding books available anywhere and programs in TV and FM radios. Classical music goes with peculiarity called “reproduced music.” What is meant by it is that composers passed away long time ago. Their music reproduced by one group of players and conductors are not the same with those by another group because the motif is changed with their own interpretation as there are few left on how to play the music in the original scores. If I compare several of Symphony No.5 “Fate” of Beethoven in my disc collection I can say this. In terms of playing duration Wilhelm Furtwängler/Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra goes with 35 minutes and 45 seconds, Carlos Kleiber/Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra goes with 33 minutes and 08 seconds and Herbert von Karajan/BPh goes with 30 minutes and 25 seconds. Not only the tune durations but the rendition of the music including the tempo and dynamics is largely different from each other. There are many renditions of the same classical music by different conductors and orchestras and musical critics say whatever they like about their performance. In such an environment it became a pleasure for me to listen comparatively to several different recordings of the same music and to view the performance of conductors in videos. I have not a small number of conductors I like, but I have never been disappointed by the aforementioned Carlos Kleiber (1930 – 2004). He is referred to as “the last charismatic conductor.” I am instantly drawn into the world of music by his lively, yet flowing and elegant performance. His dynamic and graceful posture viewable in videos goes even with atmosphere of a star. I came to know that Carlos Kleiber was ranked top among “The 20 greatest conductors in the history” featured in April 2011 edition of “BBC Music Magazine” of the UK. This was the result of voting by 100 conductors in active service. This fact implies that even conductors in active service wish to be a conductor like Kleiber in a sense. As his age advanced Kleiber had lessened his appearance on the stage, limited his repertoires and demanded higher level of performance by orchestra and opera houses. He even cancelled his appearance if he did not like whatever is expected by him. If he had been an ordinary conductor he would have soon lost his business. But his bearing like this has amplified his charismatic enchantment among music fans so much so that first rate orchestras in the world wish to be conducted by him. This fact proves that his music making is profound and thorough which kept audience captivated

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If I were asked, “what orchestras do you like best?” My answer would not be specific because there are many excellent orchestras in Japan and overseas and their performance depends on the conductor and the music to play. However, I can say this at least. I have never missed the performance of Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra when they performed in Japan. Their music wraps us with sound which is refined, polished and rich if I may say so although it is beyond the expression by words. This orchestra has been led by six lead conductors in 125 years since its establishment. It is said that their long cultivated tone quality is unchanged although their performance changed from time to time. Although it is a bit too old but the December 2008 issue of UK music magazine “Gramophone” selected the world best 20 orchestras with Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra as the top. The editor’s comment in the issue went as follows in essence. “The orchestras we selected this time all stand out as being noteworthy for the excellence of “individuality” when there are so many orchestras sounding like the next orchestra if the sound is refined. Above all the Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra produces out “individuality” of composers as one of the last group of orchestras with unmistakable tone of sound just as an actor performs out his/her role on the stage. This convincing appraisal reflects the fact that orchestras in the world are losing their idiosyncrasy in general due to globalization occurring in the music world too where musicians and conductors perform in various orchestras interchangeably, which results in artistic quality leveled out. The best way to encounter one’s favorite conductors and orchestras is to go to concerts. Recent high quality audio equipment enables us to listen to music in Hi Fi, but you cannot beat the concert hall which encloses you with rich sound of music. Also recommendable is to attend lectures in culture classes on classical music in which you can learn many interesting anecdotes on composers, conductors and orchestras which will help you get emerged in the world of classical music. It is my intention to keep seeking opportunities to encounter with good music if I will have to go a roundabout way from time to time.

Susumu Kitazawa Joined NEC upon graduation from Keio University in 1972 Engaged mainly in management planning and external relations, during which time sent on loan to Economic Planning Agency (Cabinet office now) and Japan Committee for Economic Development Retired in 2009

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Committee Activities

● Steering Committee Dates Agenda items

Pending business Decisions made and reports given

VCCI Dayori No.112

November 21and December 26, 2013 and January 23, 2014  1. Review of new members who joined in October - December  2. Activity plan for FY2014  3. Budgetary plan for FY2014  4. The radio noise committee  5. Korea workshop  6. Indication of the VCCI mark on other than instruction manuals such as product packages, leaflet and the like  Agenda item 3.  Agenda item 1. Approved new members who applied in October through December  Agenda item 2. Approved as proposed  Agenda item 4. Implementation approved as presented  Agenda item 5. The proposed program was approved on the condition that the workshop be conducted by Technical Subcommittee, International relations Subcommittee and Market Sampling Test Subcommittee in concert with each other.  Agenda item 6. Approved to reflect in the Rules for Voluntary Control Measures  Report for the months of November, December and January by subcommittees (Technical Subcommittee, International Relations Subcommittee, Market Sampling Test Subcommittee, Communication Subcommittee and Education Subcommittee)  Secretariat report on membership changes and the number of conformity verification report filed up to December  Summary report on the No. 18 meeting of Board of Directors  1H budgetary execution status by project  Report o VCCI seminar in Tottori Institute of Industrial Technology  Report on the business trip to Taiwan BSMI/Interchange Association  Report on the participation in R&TTE CA meeting and EUANB meeting  Report on the trip to Korean Information Communication Testing Association

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● Technical Subcommittee Dates Agenda items

Pending business

Decisions made and reports given

November 1 and December 20, 2013  1. Proposal on 2014 revision - First round questionnaire was sent to Japan and overseas members  2. 2014 Technical Symposium paper: “Study on measurement distance and test volume in the measurement allowable range”  3. Problems in the condition for measurement using FAR as described in CISPR 32 CDV  4. Method of calibration of transfer impedance of current probe  5. Review of 2013 activity report and 2014 activity plan of each working group  6. Target date for the publication of new VCCI Technical Requirements based on CISPR 32 is set to April 2016 on the assumption that MIC endorsement of CISPR 32 with local refinement will be completed around June 2015.  7. 2014 activity plan  Agenda item 1. Second round questionnaire on the proposed 2014 revision of VCCI Technical Requirements  Agenda item 7. 2014 activity plan  Agenda item 2. Approved each WG’s contents of presentation to be made at the technical symposium  VCCI rules explanatory meeting and technical symposium 2014 was held on January 17, 2014 in which report of each WG of the Technical Subcommittee was made following the explanation of proposed revision of VCCI rules  Reports on each WGs (November 2013 – January 2014) were made  CISPR Project WG CISPR16 Ad Hoc Group was kicked off on October 31. Also it was reported that CDV on CISPR16-1-6 “EMC antenna calibration standard” was approved.  Report on CISPR Ottawa meeting held in October 2013  Interim report on the international RRT on VHF-LISN completed at almost half of 20 participating labs  Upon the completion of the RRT, will prepare a draft on International Standard  WG2 is to form a task force to handle game machines to fall in the scope of CISPR Subcommittee-1

● International Relations Subcommittee Dates Agenda items Pending business Decisions made and reports given

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November 20 and December 26, 2013 and January 31, 2014  1. Preparation for VCCI International Forum 2014  2. Peparation for overseas workshop  Agenda item 1.  Agenda item 2.  Agenda item 2. Hold Korea workshop on March 11 in Seoul

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● Market Sampling Test Subcommittee Dates Agenda items

Pending business

Decisions made and reports given

VCCI Dayori No.112

November 15 and December 13, 2013 and January 17, 2014  1. HDMI consortia information  2. Test “Failed” level  3. Document inspection  4. Revisit to VCCI requirements  5. FY2014 Business plan  6. Others  Agenda item 3. Conducted the inspection on 15 documents. Concluded as cleared because all problems pointed out were corrected  Agenda item 4. Discussed proposed correction for the judgment process flow, terminology consistency, the way to contact OEM suppliers  Agenda item 5. ① Will ask members who have filed many products to VCCI to accept multiple sampling from different business fields ② Will ask for additional budget to study impact of USB3.0 cables, HDMI cables etc. for market sampling test operations  Agenda item 6. This subcommittee will also participate in the Korean workshop scheduled in March 2014  Agenda item 1. There is unconfirmed information that HDMI standard 2.0 Generic Compliance Test Specification was temporarily approved. However, there is no requirement included for EMI testing, which is also unconfirmed. Will keep monitoring the situation  Agenda item 2. ① Case 1 – The member admitted “Failed” but proposed re-testing in-house to avoid getting publicized in VCCI Dayori. Will wait for the result. ② Case 2 – Stopped manufacturing and shipment by admitting “Failed.” It was reported that ferrite cores were sent to claiming customers. This subcommittee is waiting for official response form the member in question ③ Case 3 – “Failed” admitted. Waiting for response to the request for the follow-up actions taken. ④ “Failed” admitted and finalized. Informed the owner that information for the consumers on the warning in the website is not adequate and VCCI needs to contact the brand supplier ⑤ Passed the retesting in December. Will ask the owner to confirm the manufacturing process ⑥ Failed in VCCI test but it is passed level in in-house testing. Report says the cause is unscreened USB cable. Will ask investigation in detail.

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● Education Subcommittee Dates Agenda items

Pending business

Decisions made and reports given

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November 14 and December 12, 2013 and January 17, 2014  1. Responses to questionnaires on the 9th course on Telecommunication ports conducted EMI measurement and the 7th course on Radiated EMI measurement above 1GHz  2. Revision of the text for the course on the measurement above 1GHz  3. Considerations on the initiation of course on automatic and manual measurement  4. Considerations on the start of the course on Operations  Agenda item 2.  Agenda item 3.  Agenda item 4.  Agenda item 1. The majority said “Understood” on the degree of understanding. On the question of the “Satisfaction” majority said “almost satisfied.”  Agenda item 2. Sharing of work on text amendment was agreed on. Goal of the work is the end of March  Agenda item 3. Initiated contextual validation for the course text development through actual testing  Agenda item 4. Started the design of the course on measurement facility registration, conformity verification reporting and test report creation.  Track record on Education Subcommittee in FY2013  11 trainees enrolled on the 9th course on telecommunication ports conducted EMI measurement held on November 8  6 trainees enrolled on the 7th course on radiated EMI measurement above 1GHz held on November 28 and 29  Total number of the enrollees in this fiscal year was 104

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● Communication Subcommittee Dates Agenda items

Pending business Decisions made and reports given

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November 14 and December 9, 2013 and January 9, 2014  1. An article in the Mainichi Elementary School Children Shimbun  2. Smart phone application for VCCI  3. Illuminated advertisement board in the Osaka Station  4. FY2014 plan on activities and budget  5. Overseas exhibitions in FY2014  Agenda item 2  Agenda item 4  Agenda item 1. Largely amended the original text. December 18 edition of the newspaper carried the article  Agenda item 3. Started posting a newly designed illuminated ad board in JR Osaka station  Agenda item 4. An interim report was given on activity plan and budgetary plan for FY 2014. Will exploit new ways of public relations in FY 2014  Agenda item 5. Gave up the plan to participate in Hong Kong exhibition because it was informed by the site management that possibility to secure desirable place to run the VCCI booth is difficult. In 2014, therefore, VCCI will participate in COMPUTEX Taipei as usual.  Decided to continue printing of VCCI calendar for 2014 to distribute in various occasions including VCCI technical symposium

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● Measurement Facility Registration Committee Dates Agenda items Decisions made and items completed

Dates Agenda items Decisions made and items completed

Dates Agenda items Decisions made and items completed

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November 25, 2013 Reviewed the result of deliberations by the Measurement Facility Examination WG and concluded as follows Conformity certified (including cases certified with qualification comments after extra paper checking); 16 companies  Radiated EMI measuring facilities; 7  Mains ports conducted EMI measuring facilities; 8  Telecommunication ports conducted EMI measuring facilities; 6  Radiated EMI measurement facilities above 1GHz: 5  Applications returned with comments; none  Applications carried over to the next meeting; none December 19, 2013 Reviewed the result of deliberations by the Measurement Facility Examination WG and concluded as follows Conformity certified (including cases certified with qualification comments after extra paper checking); 17 companies  Radiated EMI measuring facilities; 10  Mains ports conducted EMI measuring facilities; 13  Telecommunication ports conducted EMI measuring facilities; 7  Radiated EMI measurement facilities above 1GHz: 10  Applications returned with comments; none  Applications carried over to the next meeting; none January 20, 2014 Reviewed the result of deliberations by the Measurement Facility Examination WG and concluded as follows Conformity certified (including cases certified with qualification comments after extra paper checking); 18 companies  Radiated EMI measuring facilities; 12  Mains ports conducted EMI measuring facilities; 17  Telecommunication ports conducted EMI measuring facilities; 4  Radiated EMI measurement facilities above 1GHz: 3  Applications returned with comments; none  Applications carried over to the next meeting; none

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● LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS used in Committee Activities section Abbreviation AAN AMN ANSI APD APLAC AQSIQ BSMI CALTS CB CB CCC CD CDN CDNE CDV CEMC CEN CENELEC CISPR CMAD CQC CSA CSA DAF DC DoC DOW DTI DUT ECANB Ecma EICTA EMCC EMCAB EMF EMF ETSI EUT FAR FDIS GB ICES ICNIRP IS ISM ISN LCL MOU MP MRA NCB NICT

Full Name Asymmetric Artificial Network Artificial Mains Network American National Standards Institute Amplitude Probability Distribution Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Corporation General Administration of Quality Supervision , Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection Calibration Laboratory Test Site Certification Body Competent Body China Compulsory Product Certification Committee Draft Coupling Decoupling Network Coupling Decoupling Network for Emission Committee Draft for Vote China Certification Center for Electromagnetic Compatibility European Committee for Standardization European Committee for Electro Technical Standardization International Special Committee on Radio Interference Common Mode Absorbing Device China Quality Certification Center Classical Site Attenuation Canadian Standards Association Dual Antenna Factor Method Document for Comment Declaration of Conformity Date of Withdrawal Department of Trade and Industry Device Under Test EC Association of Notified Bodies European association for standardizing information and communication systems European Information, Communications and Consumer Electronics Technology Industry Association Electro Magnetic Compability Conference Electromagnetic Compatibility Advisory Bulletin Electromagnetic Field Electromotive Force European Telecommunication Standards Institute Equipment Under Test Full Anechoic Room Final Draft International Standard guo jia biao zhun(National Standard of China) Interference-Causing Equipment Standards International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection International Standard Industrial Scientific and Medical Equipment Impedance Stabilization Network Longitudinal Conversion Loss Memorandum of Understanding Magnetic Probe Mutual Recognition Agreement/Arrangement National Certification Body National Institute of Information and Communications Technology

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Abbreviation NIST NP NSA NWIP OFDM PAS PLT R&TTE RBW REF RRA RRT RSM RVC SAR SN TF TG UPS VBW VSWR WP

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Full Name National Institute of Standards and Technology New Proposal Normalized Site Attenuation New Work Item Proposal Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex Publicly Available Specification Power Line Telecommunication Radio & Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Resolution Band Width Reference Radio Research Agency Round Robin Test Reference Site Method Reverberation Chambers Semi Anechoic Room Signal to Noise ratio Task Force Tracking Generator Uninterruptible Power Supply Video Band Width Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Working Party

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EMC Viewed from Signal Transmission – No. 9

Losses in Serial Transmission – Part 2 By Yuzo Usui

Frequency spectrum of pulse wave form 1) Transmission circuit is considered a kind of LPF (Low Pass Filter) because it has characteristics of letting the amplitude of passing signal attenuated at higher frequencies. The horizontal axis in Figure 6 of the previous article represents the frequency, but in serial transmission we deal with in this article is pulse wave form. Therefore, it is necessary to convert the frequency into the transmission rate (such as Gb/s). In serial transmission in general NRZ (Non Return to Zero) is commonly used. Since each bit is expressed with “0” and “1” the pulse width and transmission rate are in the inverted relationship each other. The pulse width of 1Gbps is 1ns and the pulse width of 2.5Gbps is 400ps, for example. Frequency spectrum of a pulse wave form can be obtained with Fourier transform. If you did Fourier transform on the pulse wave form in Figure 1, its frequency spectrum becomes –

TW t sin r TW sin 2 2 ................................................................................................................... (1) F       T  t T W r 2 2 As indicated here this is function only of the pulse width Tw and pulse rise (fall) time tr. Repeating frequency appears as line spectrum with this spectrum as envelop line. In the same figure the amplitude of the spectrum against the frequency is indicated. The horizontal axis is normalized with transmission rate (1/Tw). The same figure also carries amplitude enlarged in lower frequency regions against decibel in vertical axis in an overlaid fashion. In the field of analog the frequency band is expressed in frequency reduced by 3dB. This is the point where energy or electric power gets one-half. Apply this concept and you will get frequency bandwidth 0.4 times of transmission rate as the frequency lower by 3dB is 0.4. 1Gbps gets you 400MHz and 3.125Gbps gets you 1.25GHz.

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0

tr 

Enlarged [dB]

TW 2

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0 -1

1.2

-2

tr

-3

1

-4 -5

Spectrum

0.8

-6

TW

0.6 0.4

 tr T sin W 2  2  tr  TW 2 2

sin

0.2

T sin W 2  TW 2

FreqGHz   0.4 1 Gbps  TW

t sin r 2  tr 2

0 0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

Frequency (normalized with 1/TW )

Figure 1 Spectrum of pulse wave form

If transfer rate and frequency are associated with each other in this fashion the point at which resistance loss and dielectric loss are crossed in Figure 6 of the previous article of this sires is approximately 2GHz, which is 5Gbps if expressed in the transfer rate. In frequency lower than this frequency the resistance loss is predominant and in frequency higher than this frequency the dielectric loss is predominant.

Frequency characteristics of line loss In Figure 6 of the previous article of this series the decibel scale of vertical axis is expressed in logarithm. Since decibel is originally expressed in logarithm here the logarithm is doubly effective. I have often been questioned about this fact. Generally frequency characteristics is expressed against logarithm of frequency. In other words x-axis for frequency is on logarithmic scale. On the other hand loss expressed in decibel is proportionate to frequency and root of frequency, so it is rational to express y-axis also in logarithm so that resulted characteristics is drawn in direct line. Line loss is made of combination of resistance loss caused by skin effect and dielectric loss caused by dielectric tangent. Therefore, in order to lessen the resistance loss it is necessary to make cross section large which is translated in wide conductor width. In order to lessen dielectric loss it is necessary to select materials with small dielectric tangent (tan σ). As I previously mentioned materials with dielectric loss as small as 0.005 is commercialized now which is one fourth of 0.02 of general FR-4. Figure 2 indicates line loss against the frequency by changing pattern width and dielectric loss as parameters2). Parameters are, pattern width=100μm and tan σ = 0.02 (common combination) vs. pattern width=400μm and tan σ = 0.005 (low loss combination).

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100

loss [ dB/m ]

10

1 W100/0.02 W100/0.005 W400/0.02

0.1 0.01

0.1

10 GHz

1

Figure 2 Circuit board constant and line loss

As an aside, convert x and y axis of Figure 2 into direct scale and you get Figure 3. This chart is oftentimes used to express line loss, but it gives not much information in terms of electric nature. I assume that the readers of this series feel uncomfortable with x-axis being in direct scale. I hope you all feel comfortable with expression as in Figure 2.

0 W100/0.02 W100/0.005 W400/0.02

-5 -10

loss [ dB/m ]

-15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 -45 0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10GHz

Figure 3 Graph on line loss commonly seen (with direct scale)

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Effects of loss against transmission wave forms Characteristics of line loss is that of low pass filter in essence. Therefore, it is easily assumed that transmission wave forms will become close to integral wave form. Figure 4 (a) is of wave form in the case of line length being 50cm. Its feature is that change in rise portion of wave shape goes in a gentle slope. Figure 4 (b) is of an example of circuit of 5cm long. Almost no line loss is observed in the graph. Figure 5 indicates comparison of step response between primary delay circuit and time response. The idiosyncrasy of loss circuit is that the signal gets blunted at rising time and drugs on for some time. Because of this idiosyncrasy inter-signal interference occurs when narrow pulses are repeated. I will discuss more about this next time.

1.6

l  50 cm

振幅 [ 正規化 ] (normalized) Amplitude

1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 W400/0.02 W100/0.005 W100/0.02 lossless

0.4 0.2 0 0

10

20

30

40

50 ns

Figure 4 (a) Line loss and transmitted wave form

1.6

l  5 cm

振幅 [ 正規化 ] (normalized) Amplitude

1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 W100/0.02 W100/0.005 W400/0.02 lossless

0.4 0.2 0 0

5

10

15

20 ns

Figure 4 (b) Line loss and transmitted wave form

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Amplitude (normalized)

0.8 Effects continue drugging on

0.6 0.4

R

0.2

C

  CR

0 -0.2 6

7

8

9

10 11 Time [ns]

12

13

14

-0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1

15

τ=0.3ns 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 Loss line [ns] 損失線路

Figure 5 Difference between Primary delay circuit and step response

Reference materials: 1) “All about distributed constant circuit, revised, by Yuzo Usui, self-financed publication (http://home.wondernet.ne.jp/~usuiy/), 2004, pp.195-196 2) GreenExpress Professional

http://www.windward.co.jp/index.html

Yuzo Usui 1946 1970

Born in Ooita prefecture and raised in Fukuoka prefecture Graduated from Electronics Engineering Course, Engineering Department, Kyushu Institute of Technology

1972

Master’s degree granted from Engineering section, Graduate school of Tohoku University Joined Fujitsu, engaged in circuit technology development throughout the profession life especially in the field of analog circuit and electrical packaging.

2001

Retired Fujitsu after assuming department manager of Technology headquarters and other positions Joined Macnica

2008

Retired Macnica after assuming Manager of Technical Development Center and other positions Self-employed consultant

Major literary work: “All about distributed parameter circuits for designers of circuit boards” (revised) self-financed publication in 2004. (http://home.wondernet.ne.jp/~usuiy/) “Environmental Electromagnetic Engineering Handbook,” (coauthor) , Asakura Shoten, 1999 Many contributions to Nikkei Electronics, Nikkei Micro-device, Design Wave Magazine and Japan Institute of Electronics Packaging.

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Report on VCCI Seminar By Steering Committee

1. The gist of the seminar Date and time:

November 22, 2013

13:45 – 17:00hr.

Place:

Tottori Institute of Industrial Technology

Theme:

EMC Regulation and VCCI

Attended by:

24 persons

VCCI speakers:

Mr. Satake, Senior Managing Director Mr. Hirata, Chairman of Education Subcommittee Mr. Hoshi, Technical Subcommittee Mr. Yamaguchi, Technical Subcommittee/Education Subcommittee

2. Program Subjects (1) EMI/EMC and Roles of VCCI   

Q &A

Mr. Hoshi

Radiated EMI above 1GHz, and Telecommunication ports conducted EMI

(4) Basic technique for EMC design  

Mr. Hirata

Education and training undertaking of VCCI and the gist of the basic course Measurement methods (below 1GHz) Radiated EMI/Conducted EMI

(3) New requirements and hints for measurement Regulations on  

Mr. Satake

Standardization direction in the world Membership system and voluntary control, operations of VCCI EMI regulations in the future (Den-an law, multimedia and others)

(2) Education and training on EMC  

Lecturers

Mr. Yamaguchi

Cost and know-how Mechanism of disturbance occurrence

All lecturers

3. Remarks While some of responses to questionnaires on the seminar collected were positive such as “Easy to understand,” “Basic technique for EMC design was very interesting” etc. there also were negative ones such as “Difficult to understand,” “Abbreviated terms should have been explained” and “Time was too tight for the content.” The fact that this kind of adverse reactions were returned is understandable considering all participants were from non-VCCI member companies. So a lesson learned in this seminar is that it is necessary to grasp the knowledge 16

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level of seminar participants and adjust the content appropriately beforehand. Also it should be noted that questions kept coming afterwards as well. This fact implies that interest level of audience was not necessarily low. Since 2006 VCCI has steadily run similar seminars at prefectural technology centers in Japan as an outreach program. It is VCCI’s intention to continue this program by catching needs and adjusting level of presentation to participants in the future.

Lastly we like to express our sincere gratitude to people of the Tottori Institute of Industrial Technology for their kind cooperation.

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Report on Attendance to Meetings of R&TTE-CA and EUANB By Steering Committee

Foreword R&TTE CA is an association organized by conformity assessment bodies and some manufacturers operating basically in Europe which are interested in R&TTE Directives (on radio equipment and communication equipment). They deal with technical matters ranging from conformity schemes, radio communication technology to measurement techniques. They regularly meet twice a year for discussion. The purpose of our visit to this meeting was to build cooperative relationship with accreditation bodies and testing laboratories in Europe while getting acquaintance with European engineers on one hand and to get VCCI known better by them on the other hand. We also attended a meeting of EUANB (EU Association Notified Bodies), a conference body for EMC certification machineries.

The 27th R&TTE CA meeting Date and time:

November 27, 2013

9:00 – 17:00hr.

Place:

Hotel Santa Catalina, Gran Canaria, Spain

Participants:

Total approximately 60, moderated by: Mr. Nick Hooper, Chair, R&TTE-CA Mr. Jan Coenraad, Secretary, R&TTE-CA

VCCI attendants: Mr. Mine, Chair, Steering Committee Mr. Suzuki, Chair, International Relations Subcommittee Mr. Satake, Senior Managing Director Mr. Tsurumi, Manager of General Affairs

Proceedings Started with greeting by Chair. Proceeded with questions and discussions per agenda item.

(1) R&TTE CA management report, member admission and administrative report New members were admitted based on circulated document. Accounting report was approved.

(2) Report on TCAM (conformity assessment and market surveillance) Included were activity report of each working group, technical requirements for mobile phones, the safety of chargers and others 18

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4

(3) R&TTA CA TGN (Technical Guidance Note) related matters Gave a status report on the Note. TGN will be publicized in the website upon official release

(4) EU Directives related matters  Status report was given on the revision of R&TTE Directives. The revision will be implemented upon harmonization with NLF.

(5) Cooperation with other organization ① ADCO (Administrative Cooperation: working group related to R&TTE Directives) Reported as deliberating Risk Assessment Workshop, consideration on risk assessment, trouble status with regard to R&TTE Directives and inappropriate use of CE mark among others. ② ECC (Electronic Communication Committee: machinery to study policy on lectronic communication activities in Europe) Reported as reviewing ECC report 192 and LSA (Licensed Shared Access) among others ③ ETSI (European Telecommunication Standards Institute): standardization body to develop global standard on ICT Reported as deliberating 14 items including automobile EMC directives.

(6) R&TTE CA technical guidance ① TGN 17 on SAR Draft TGN 17 Version 2.0 Introduction of a draft on technical guidance for EMF and SAR testing method ② TGN 1 (Module testing) The newest version of TGN 1 is publicized in R&TTE CA Website (May 2013) ③ TGN (REFDOC) on SWR meter TGN is developed because testing to be done with Standing Wave Ratio meter needs guidance

(7) MRA related matters ① Report on TCBC Workshop October 2013. In this report the revision of radio wave law of Japan (Body-SAR) is mentioned together with EMF information of various countries ② Japan (MIC) made a presentation on the revision of radio wave law (Body-SAR), which triggered discussion on evaluation method and other matters. For information it was announced that the 2014 MRA workshop under the auspices of MIC would be held on the previous two days of VCCI International Forum in the same venue as follows.  MRA Workshop: February 19 and 20, 2014  VCCI International Forum: February 21, 2014

VCCI Dayori No.112

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19

(8) Next meeting Mid April ~ Mid May 2014 at Amsterdam, Netherlands

The 14th EUANB meeting Date and time:

November 28, 2013

9:00 – 13:00hr.

Place:

Hotel Santa Catalina, Gran Canaria, Spain

Participants:

Total approximately 60, moderated by: Mr. Steve Hays, Chair, R&TTE-CA Mr. Jan Coenraad, Secretary, R&TTE-CA

VCCI attendants: Mr. Mine, Chair, Steering Committee Mr. Suzuki, Chair, International Relations Subcommittee Mr. Satake, Senior Managing Director Mr. Tsurumi, Manager of General Affairs EUANB (EU Association of Notified Bodies) is a conference body for European certification machineries. We attended the meeting as R&TTE CA participants

(1) Proceedings Started with greeting by Chair, followed by confirmation of agenda, report of previous meeting and discussions theme by theme.

(2) Report on directives ① Revision of the EMC Directives  Discussed roles of Notified Bodies and sharing of information ② Report on the new EMC Directives  Publication of the new EMC Directives is delayed. Outlook on release date is April – May 2014 (3) Liaison report ① EMC ADCO activity report: Results of market surveillance campaign was given ② R&TTE ADCO activity report: Problems of interference in wireless broadband (790 – 862 MHz) using PLC and Digital Dividend

(4) Report on standards and technical problems ① CISPR status ② Connection of conductive charging system for electric cars with alternating/direct current power supply ③ Introduction of TGN and REFDOCS (TGN17 etc,)  TGN 17 on SAR Draft TGN 17 Version 2.0

20

VCCI Dayori No.112

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 Introduction of requirements for testing EMF (Electro Magnetic Field) and SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) followed by the introduction of a draft on testing. ④ EN50561-1:2012: PLC (Power Line Communication) apparatus (5) Discussion Conducted in a manner to follow email discussions

(6) Next meeting Mid April – Mid May, 2014 in Amsterdam, Netherland

Remarks Information treated in the meeting is for members only of the European organizations, but for information considered useful for VCCI members we will invite appropriate speakers to VCCI International Forum and ask them to talk about it. This time we believe Japan gave an impression to European participants that Japan is positively and seriously working on technical and regulatory issues because of participation from Japan this time included MIC radio wave department, manufactures and testing laboratories. We think we were able to carry out a certain level of campaign for the forthcoming VCCI International Forum and to further strengthen the bonds with the related people in Europe throughout our trip this time

R&TTE meeting

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4

EUANB meeting

21

Report on VCCI rules explanation meeting and technical symposium 2014 By Technical Subcommittee This regular annual meeting is to update members on VCCI rules to be changed from the new fiscal year (Part 1) and share fruits of technical work by Technical Subcommittee (Part 2). Afterward a social meeting was held on the 5th floor of NOA building. Date and time:

January 17, 2014 13:20 – 17:00hr.

Place:

Large hall, B2, Kikai Shinko Kaikan

Number of attendees: Approximately 160 people

Program Part 1 VCCI Rules Explanation Time

Themes

13:20 13:40

Greetings

13:40 13:55

Technical Subcommittee 2014 Revision of technical requirements

13:55 14:10

Market sampling test subcommittee 2014 Revision of rules for market sampling test

14:10 14:40

Technical Subcommittee Toward new VCCI technical requirements reflecting CISPR32 Standard being locally refined by the MIC Information Communication Council

14:40 14:50

Q & A on VCCI rules

Speakers Shozo Sakake Senior managing director VCCI Council Ryotaro Hoshi Chairman, Technical Subcommittee (Hitachi Information & Telecommunication Engineering, Ltd.) Shin Kanno Chairman, Market Sampling Test Subcommittee (NTT) Kunihiro Osabe Leader, CISPR32 WG, Technical Subcommittee (VLAC)

Part 2 Technical Symposium Time

Themes

14:50 15:10

CISPR Project WG Direction in IT related standardization in CISPR and report on CISPR Ottawa meeting

15:10 15:30

Radiated EMI measurement WG Study on measurement distance and test volume in permissible measurement range

22

Speakers Motoharu Mizutani Leader, CISPR Project WG, Technical Subcommittee (Toshiba) Kazuyuki Makimoto Radiated EMI measurement WG, Technical Subcommittee (JQA)

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4

15:30 15:50

Break

15:50 16:10

Conducted EMI measurement WG - Grounding condition for AMN placed on a 40cm high table from horizontal reference plane - Application of transformer-coupled 8-wire ISN to 2-wire telecom port to be measured

16:10 16:30

Antenna calibration WG “Experimental comparison on measurement at 3 meters by hybrid antenna against bi-conical antenna/log-periodic antenna”

16:30 16:50

VHF-LISN WG – Interim report on VHF-LISN International RRT to study the effect of VHF-LISN to regulate terminating condition of AC power cable on the inter-laboratory correlations

Yoshiharu Akiyama Leader, Conducted EMI measurement WG, Technical Subcommittee (NTT) Ikuo Makino Leader, Antenna Calibration WG, Technical Subcommittee (Fujitsu General EMC laboratory) Kunihiro Osabe Leader, VHF-LISN WG, Technical Subcommittee (VLAC)

16:50 17:00

Q and A throughout the day

All speakers

The symposium was started with greeting by Mr. Satake. 

He talked about (1) merits for VCCI members and (2) changes to the Rules of Voluntary Control Measures



AS to (1), he pointed out that easy export of products is made possible based on mutual recognition of conformity data with overseas partners, and as to (2), VCCI members can accumulate technical know-how for fostering their engineers and they can stay abreast of the most recent regulatory information



As to mutual recognition of conformity data it was made possible since 2007 when Japan and US closed MRA. Mr. Satake elaborated relations of parties involved in the MRA both in Japan and the US which enabled mutual recognition of conformity data.



As to self verification of conformity, VCCI opened the requirements measurement facilities should meet including 3-meter method. Merits of this scheme is that manufactures can enjoy streamlined operations, reduction of cost and fostering engineers



In terms of accumulation of technical know-how and fostering engineers, the guideline for telecommunication ports conducted EMI measurement, contribution to CISPR of VHF-LISN and paper contribution to various symposium are picked up as examples



Mr. Satake stressed that VCCI members enjoy getting updated with movement in the world on EMC regulations through VCCI international forum, EMC seminars at prefecture industrial technology centers and in technical seminars like this one.



One of changes to VCCI rules in 2014 will be that members are allowed to indicate VCCI mark not only on the products themselves but also on packages and cartons of the products. Mr. Satake explained allowable way of display and banned way of display.

Next, Mr. Hoshi, Chair of Technical Subcommittee presented items in VCCI Technical Requirements and measurement facility registration to be revised in the coming fiscal year as follows.

VCCI Dayori No.112

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23



Transfer impedance of current probe is changed to meet MIC endorsement of CISPR standard with refinement



Flow chart to guide the selection of measurement method for telecommunication conducted EMI (Appendix IV of Technical Requirements) is refined by including the case where the member intends to interchangeably connect different cables to a given port.



Clarified Svswr referenced position for measurement (Appendix IV of Technical Requirements)



Revised the flow chart on required condition for Svswr measurement position in the case test volume size is smaller than 1.5m so the number of test positions is not limited to one



Make site validation cycle for NSA and VSWR compatible with that of calibration and inspection which is 12 months (now it is 6 months, Normative Annex 2)



As supplemental information VCCI’s organized session in EMC ‘14/Tokyo (May 13 – 15, 2014) was introduced to encourage members’ attendance.

Revision of Normative Anne 3, “The rules for market sampling test,” by Mr. Kanno, Chairman of market sampling test subcommittee 

Change the priority of actions to be taken by the member in case of Failed-tentative



Information to be disclosed for the case of “Failed” will include the name of OEM supplier, if involved.



Sampling inspection by document will include measurement method to pursue strictness



Make the flow chart on appraisal procedure more lucid

Mr. Osabe as the leader of CISPR32 WG presented the status on the activities of his group kicked off this year under the VCCI Technical Subcommittee and the status on the deliberation in CISPR 32 Ad Hoc Group in the MIC Radio Wave Utilization Environment Committee (MIC AHG on CISPR32 in short) 

MIC AHG on CISPR32 formulated in June 2013 initially with 15 members with terms of reference to create MIC endorsed CISPR 32 Ed. 1 and Ed. 2 including ongoing CDVs with local refinement by June 2015



New VCCI Technical Requirements based on the MIC endorsed CISPR 32 will be presented to VCCI Technical Subcommittee by March 2015



Gave a detailed explanation on CISPR 32 and its difference from the current VCCI Technical Requirements (on limits, operational conditions, measurement facility, testing arrangement and measurement method)



Items to study for the development of new VCCI Technical Requirements include EUT test volume for 3m method, application of measurement uncertainty to conformity assessment, testing by FAR if CDV on the subject is approved and weighing testing reproducibility. Responsible working groups are already tackling with those problems.

24

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4

The following Q&A took place after the presentation by Mr. Osabe Q1: I think it is good that the flow chart to determine measurement method will clarify conditions for the selection of UTP and STP, but I would like you to propose such conditions to CISPR in consideration or harmonization with the international standards. A1: I believe interpretation of the selection of measurement method by members is unmistakably described based on MIC refinement. Q2: Which do you mean by the external power supply unit, the edge of AC adapter or the edge of equipment? Also in an arrangement in which vertical metal reference plane is used and the length of AC cable is too short is it acceptable to connect extension cable? A2: It is 80cm from the edge of AC adapter. Also if AC cable is too short, use extension cable. We will consider the addition of figure Q3: This is about VCCI mark indication on other than the equipment and operation manual. Do you mean it is allowed even for non Class B product? A3: Displaying VCCI mark as a symbol in other than operation manual will become allowed Q4: One of the items on which CISPR 32 does not agree with the current VCCI Technical Requirements is that the use of test patterns other than H pattern is allowed as display signal. The idea itself is not bad but I am concerned that H pattern gave out noisier emission, so I like to use complexity degree 3 or 4. A4: We need to watch direction in CISPR 32 Ed.2 in terms of CDV.

Next, presentations by each working group under the VCCI Technical Subcommittee followed starting with CISPR Project WG. Leader Mr. Mizutani talked about deliberation in CISPR/SC-A, SC-I and Ottawa meeting as follows. 

The CISPR Project WG under VCCI Technical Subcommittee participates in Japanese miller WGs to CISPR/SC-I, SC-A and CISPR miller committee



In terms of SC-A related subjects, requirements for measurement receiver using external amplifier and calibration of EMI measurement antenna among others are on the table of deliberation. In terms of SC-I related items, CISPR 35 and five CDVs on CISPR 32 are being discussed



Topics and resolutions of CISPR Ottawa meeting held in October 2013  TFs were established in WG2 (1) on testing method for multimedia equipment with wireless power

transmission capability and (2) to study the inclusion of game machines in the scope of CISPR 32  Mr. Osabe delivered an interim report on the international round robin test on the control of

terminating condition of EUT power cable in SC-I/WG2. He is expected to prepare the final report on the project by the next SC-I/WG2 meeting in Hong Kong.  A report was given on the influence of material of EUT table to GHz range measurement. Even

Styrofoam painted for structural reinforcement influence the result of measurement above 6GHz

Mr. Makimoto, a member of Radiated EMI measurement WG, made a presentation on the following topics

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4

25

among others 

VCCI requires that the diameter of the outer circumference of the test volume must be smaller than

2 m in measurement at distance 3m while the size of the test volume must be within the test volume validated in NSA testing site according to CISPR 32. This means that the size of test volume can be larger if CISPR 32 is followed. This study was to revalidate of the size of the test volume in measurement distance 3m 

Parameters to take into consideration for the study of the relationship between test volume and measurement distance include receive antenna beam width, type of receive antenna, attenuation by distance in the case of multiple signal sources are involved in the transmitter, difference in EUT beam width, measurement distance and difference between NSA evaluation and real machine measurement.



Experiments confirmed the influence of antenna directivity and difference in directivity between horizontal and vertical polarization. These were also confirmed by azimuth patterns. Throughout these findings it was proven that measurement deviation is kept small with the 3m method of VCCI Technical Requirements



Follow-on studies will include investigations of test volume by taking antenna characteristics (beam width) into consideration and the verification of test volume with real machines

The leader Mr. Akiyama of Conducted EMI measurement WG presented the following two topics 

On the extension of “The study of grounding condition for AMN placed on a table 40m high from horizontal metal reference plane based on CISPR16-2-1:2008 using real equipment” of the last year, this year the WG extended the study to measurement with network analyzer. Conclusion was that measurement depends on the width of grounding conductor and kind of AMN, so it is not recommendable to do measurement in this setup.



Compared results of measurement of 2-wire telecommunication port done via transformer coupled ISN and via resistance division type ISN. Resulted difference is 3 – 4 dB at most, so it was concluded that use of transformer coupled ISN (8-wire) for 2-wire telecommunication port is acceptable.

Next, Leader Mr. Makino of “Antennal calibration working group” presented the purpose of establishment of his working group and talked about the analysis of problems with using broadband antenna with 3m method 

Key words of study by the “Antenna calibration working group” include effects of using hybrid antenna for short distance, radiated patterns, impedance, effects of cross-polarization, factors leading to error in calibration and NSA measurement and antenna calibration under the free space condition to name a few



VCCI issued a note that in using hybrid antenna with 3m method, exercise care in using it for the final test. So the WG compared (1) measurement using hybrid antenna against (2) measurement using bi-conical antenna/(3) log periodic antenna to know the degree of difference. The result was, the difference between (1) and (2) was±3.0dB and between (1) and (3) was±2.0dB

26

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4



In summary the experiment report concluded that further study is needed on cross-polarization characteristics and factor correction condition with SSM method as well as EUT radiation patterns

As the last presentation in this technical symposium Mr. Osabe, the leader of VHF-LISN Working Group, presented “Interim report on VHF-LISN International Round Robin Test – Study of inter-laboratory correlations by way of controlling terminating condition of EUT’s mains port” together with what was deliberated in SC-1/WG2 of CISPR Ottwa meeting on the subject 

The international RRT, being participated by 18 sites of 10 countries/5 continents, started out with Australia will end in February 2014  Reported in the Ottawa meeting as an interim results was that 14 sites of 11 countries were finished by

year end 2013  Standard deviation between sites in the measurement of comb generator is largely improved by using

any of VHF-LISN, CMAD and CDNE compared to the measurement without those devices. In the measurement of tower PC, VHF-LISN and CDNE (balanced and unbalanced) showed improvement like in the case of measurement of comb generator, but improvement by CMAD was marginal  The RRT will be completed by mid February 2014 when the comparative measurement in laboratories

in Denmark, Sweden and China will have been completed  Based on the result of the RRT Leader Osabe will prepare a proposal on VHF-LISN to be included in

section 6.3 of CISPR32. The technical symposium was adjourned with a message by the moderator that any additional question can be made online by just clicking “contact” button in the VCCI Website.

Symposium hall

Mr. Satake making opening speech

Mr. Hoshi, Chair, Technical Subcommittee

Mr. Kanno, Chair, Market Sampling Test Subcommittee

Mr. Osabe, Leader, CISPR32WG & VHF-LISN WG

Mr. Mizutani, Leader, CISPR Project WG

VCCI Dayori No.112

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27

28

Mr. Makimoto, Leader, Radiated EMI measurement WG

Mr. Akiyama, Leader, Conducted EMI measurement WG

Mr. Makino, Leader, Antenna Calibration WG

Lecturers

A Scene of social meeting

Moderator of social meeting

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4

Status on FY2013 Market Sampling Test Operations Market Sampling Test Subcommittee

As of January 31, 2014 Planned number of market sampling tests

Loan-based

50

Purchase-based

60

110

Judgment Cancelled Owner’s (unrealized Testable Test Judgment Failed - tentative Selected consent shipment, samples completed awaited Passed pending Finally Finally etc) Pending passed failed

Sampling test Grand total

Grand total

119

9

0

110

97

10

76

1

2

7

Previous month grand total

88

3

11

74

45

11

30

0

1

3

Loan-based testing total

59

9

0

50

47

4

40

0

0

3

1st Quarter

12

1

0

11

11

0

10

0

0

1

2nd Quarter

24

4

0

20

20

1

18

0

0

1

3rd Quarter

22

4

0

18

16

3

12

0

0

1

4th Quarter

1

0

0

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

60

0

0

60

50

6

36

1

2

4

1st Quarter

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2nd Quarter

25

0

0

25

25

0

20

1

2

2

3rd Quarter

30

0

0

30

24

6

16

0

0

2

4th Quarter

5

0

0

5

1

0

0

0

0

0

Purchase-based testing total

Final Result Passed Failed Pending 77

2

7

* One sample in Loan-based testing was realloted to document inspection.

Document inspection

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4

Judgment Cancelled Owner’s Inspectable Inspection Judgment Selected (withdrawal, consent Problems samples Completed awaited Cleared etc) pending identified 41 1 0 40 40 0 39 1

29

Report from the Secretariat ● List of Members (November 2013 ~ January 2014) New Members

Regular

Member No. 3532

Regular

3534

SYSTEM IO Co., Ltd.

JAPAN

Regular

3537

corega K.K.

JAPAN

Regular

3478

Connected Data, Inc.

USA

Regular

3529

MOXA INC.

CHINESE TAIPEI

Regular

3530

Aurora Networks, Inc.

USA

Regular

3531

Genesis Equity Technology LTD

CHINESE TAIPEI

Regular

3535

Neophotonics (China) Co., Ltd.

CHINA

Regular

3536

Pen Generations, Inc.

KOREA

Regular

3538

XYZprinting, Inc.

CHINESE TAIPEI

Regular

3540

Unotron Limited

U.K.

Regular

3541

AppNeta, Inc.

USA

Regular

3545

Wire Factory, Inc.

USA

Supporting

3525

Shenzhen Academy of Metrology and Quality Inspection

CHINA

Supporting

3533

LCIE(Labroratorire Central des Industries Electriques)

FRANCE

Membership

Company Name

Country

AUI Co., Ltd.

JAPAN

Change of Company Name

Regular

Member No. 3511

Regular

299

Supporting

424

Regular

2719

Membership

Company Name

Country

Former Company Name

Nokia Solutions and Networks Japan Corp. Pioneer Home Electronics Corporation

JAPAN

Nokia Siemens Networks Japan Corp. PIONEER COMMUNICATIONS

UL Kashima, Inc. TIBCO Software Inc. -LogLogic Business Unit

JAPAN

JAPAN USA

EMC Kashima Corp. LogLogic Inc.

Withdrawal Members Membership Regular Request :

30

Member No. 1289

Company Name

Country

Hitachi Media Electronics Co., Ltd.

JAPAN

In case of any change in your company name, please kindly advise VCCI. Use the “Notice of Change” at VCCI Website. FY2010 VCCI Events Calendar

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4

● VCCI Events Calendar FY2013

FY2014

VCCI Dayori No.112

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31

● State of Conformance Report Submitted November 2013 ~ January 2014 Corresponding M o n t h Classification

C l a s s

Mainframe Computer (Super Computer, Server, etc)

November 2013 A

B

December 2013

Total

A

B

January 2014

Total

A

B

Total

5

23

34

3

37

16

3

19

Desk-top type, etc

4

24

28

1

18

19

0

14

14

Note type, etc

0

25

25

2

14

16

1

24

25

Palm top type, etc

0

4

4

0

2

2

0

0

0

Office Computer, Mini-Computer, Workstation, etc

2

8

10

6

3

9

1

0

1

Auxiliary Memory (Storage Device)

11

17

28

6

13

19

11

19

30

1

8

9

5

7

12

8

8

16

10

56

66

8

71

79

11

51

62

Input/Output Device (excluding Auxiliary Memory, Printer, and Display)

6

26

32

5

23

28

2

34

36

General Purpose Terminal (Display, Typewriter Terminal, etc.)

0

5

5

0

1

1

0

2

2

Exclusive Terminal (POS, Terminal for Medical, Financial, and Insurance use, etc.)

7

6

13

5

0

5

13

2

15

13

16

29

7

18

25

16

20

36

1

1

2

2

3

5

1

0

1

2

2

4

1

0

1

5

3

8

0

1

1

2

8

10

1

2

3

39

21

60

50

20

70

23

30

53

22

5

27

17

11

28

17

7

24

8

23

31

6

30

36

7

19

26

144

253

397

157

245

402

133

238

371

Peripherals/Terminals Equipment

Personal Computer

18

Printer Display (LCD, CRT Display, etc.)

Others Peripherals Copying Machine

Communications Equipmen

Telephone Equipment (Fax, PBX, Telephone, Key Telephone System, etc) Network Channel Terminating Equipment (Modem, Digital Transmission Equipment, DSU, Terminal Adapter, etc) LAN Equipment (HUB, Repeater, Switching-node, Rooter, etc) Other Communications Equipment (Switching Equipment in a Telecom Center, etc) Others (Digital-camera, Navigator, toy, MP3 Player, etc) Total

32

VCCI Dayori No.112

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● State of Registration of Measurement Facilities (Newly registered or renewed) The following table indicates the status on registration of measuring facilities in the most recent three months. Facilities listed here are only those made open by registering members in principle. Members with those facilities whose valid period expired are kindly advised to contact VCCI to inform of the status they are in. Status to choose from are, renewal application being filed, new application being filed, waiting for the next issue to carry, or terminating the registration (all facilities are posted in the Web site). Facilities in Japan are listed in Japanese.

List of newly registered or renewed facilities (November 2013 – January 2014) R: Field strength measuring facility C: Mains Port Conducted interference measuring facility T: Communication Port Conducted interference measuring facility G: Radiated EMI measurement facilities above 1GHz No

10528

会社名

設備名

Centre of Testing Service 3m Semi-anechoic Co., Ltd. chamber

Centre of Testing Service 10529 843 Shielding Room Co., Ltd.

Centre of Testing Service 3m Semi-anechoic 10530 Co., Ltd. chamber

Sporton International 10567 Inc.

Hwa Ya 3m Semi-anechoic Chamber 03CH08-HY

Bureau Veritas Shenzhen 553 Conduction 10568 Co., Ltd. Dongguan Shielding Room Branch Bureau Veritas Shenzhen 553 Conduction 10569 Co., Ltd. Dongguan Shielding Room Branch

3 10 30 暗 暗 登録番号 m m m 3m 10m

有効期限

設備所在地

A101, No.65, Zhuji Road, Tianhe District, 86-20-22138539 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

- - - 〇 -

R-4060 2016/10/20

- - - - -

A101, No.65, Zhuji Road, Tianhe District, 86-20-22138539 C-4536 2016/10/20 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

- - - - - G-729

A101, No.65, Zhuji Road, Tianhe District, 86-20-22138539 2016/10/20 Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

- - - - - G-741

No.52, Hwa Ya 1st Rd., Hwa Ya Technology Park, 886-3-327-3456 2016/11/24 Kwei-Shan Hsiang, Tao Yuan Hsien, Taiwan

- - - - -

Chenwu Industrial Zone, Dongguan City, 86-769-85935656C-4543 2016/11/24 8066 Guangdong Province, China

- - - - - T-2134

Chenwu Industrial Zone, Dongguan City, 86-769-859356562016/11/24 8066 Guangdong Province, China No.466 Changhe Road,

Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

EMC Laboratory

10589

Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

EMC Laboratory

- - - - - G-745

10590

Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

EMC Laboratory

- - - - - C-4551 2016/11/24 Binjiang District,

Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

EMC Laboratory

10588

10591

10592 Digital EMC Co., Ltd.

- - - 〇 - R-4075 2016/11/24 Binjiang District,

86-571-86762722

Hangzhou 310052, China No.466 Changhe Road, 86-571-86762722 2016/11/24 Binjiang District, Hangzhou 310052, China No.466 Changhe Road, 86-571-86762722

Hangzhou 310052, China No.466 Changhe Road,

- - - - - T-2139 2016/11/24 Binjiang District,

86-571-86762722

Hangzhou 310052, China 3m Semi-anechoic chamber

- - - 〇 -

42, Yurim-ro 154 beon-gil, Cheoin-Gu, 82-31-329-3460 R-4076 2016/11/24 Yongin-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, Korea

10599

岡山県工業技術センタ 電波暗室 ー

- - - - - G-747

10600

岡山県工業技術センタ 電波暗室 ー

岡山県岡山市北区芳賀 - - - - - T-2141 2016/12/18 5301

VCCI Dayori No.112

問い合わせ先 TEL

2014.4

2016/12/18

岡山県岡山市北区芳賀 086-286-9600 5301 086-286-9600

33

No

会社名

Shenzhen Academy of 10601 Metrology and Quality Inspection

設備名

No.1 3m chamber

3 10 30 暗 暗 登録番号 m m m 3m 10m

有効期限

問い合わせ先 TEL

設備所在地

- - - 〇 -

2 Floor, SMQ building, No.4, Tongfa Road, Xili, 86-755-86928936 R-4080 2016/5/14 Nanshan, Shenzhen, China

Shenzhen Academy of 10602 Metrology and Quality Inspection

No.1 CE Test Site

- - - - -

2 Floor, SMQ building, No.4, Tongfa Road, Xili, 86-755-86928936 C-4553 2016/5/14 Nanshan, Shenzhen, China

Shenzhen Academy of 10603 Metrology and Quality Inspection

No.1 CE Test Site

- - - - -

T-2142

Shenzhen Academy of 10604 Metrology and Quality Inspection

No.1 3m chamber

EMC Technologies Pty 10618 Ltd

EMC TECHNOLOGIE' SEMI-ANECHOIC CHAMBER (iOATS)

10629 Digital EMC Co., Ltd.

3m Semi-anechoic chamber

Shenzhen Academy of 10635 Metrology and Quality Inspection Shenzhen Academy of 10636 Metrology and Quality Inspection Shenzhen Academy of 10637 Metrology and Quality Inspection

34

No,2 10m Chamber

No.2 CE Test Site

No,2 10m Chamber

- - - - - G-748

- - - 〇○

2016/12/18

2 Floor, SMQ building, No.4, Tongfa Road, Xili, 86-755-86928936 Nanshan, Shenzhen, China

2 Floor, SMQ building, No.4, Tongfa Road, Xili, 86-755-86928936 2016/12/18 Nanshan, Shenzhen, China

176 HARRICK ROAD, KEILOR PARK R-4085 2017/1/19 VICTORIA AUSTRALIA

- - - - - G-754

61-3-9365-1000

42, Yurim-ro 154 beon-gil, Cheoin-Gu, 82-31-329-3460 2016/12/18 Yongin-Si, Gyeonggi-Do, Korea

- - - 〇〇

1Floor, SMQ building, No.4, Tongfa Road, Xili, 86-755-86928936 R-4089 2017/1/19 Nanshan, Shenzhen, China

- - - - -

2 Floor, SMQ building, No.4, Tongfa Road, Xili, 86-755-86928936 C-4565 2017/1/19 Nanshan, Shenzhen, China

- - - - - G-755

1 Floor, SMQ building, No.4, Tongfa Road, Xili, 86-755-86928936 2017/1/19 Nanshan, Shenzhen, China

VCCI Dayori No.112

2014.4

Before putting down a pen Number play Do you know a play to produce digit “10” from 4 numbers of automobile license plate, serial number of tickets or some such numbers through the four fundamental operations of arithmetic? Recently a TV commercial presents difficult problems of this play as some of you may know. This play, called “10 puzzle” or “Make 10,” is good for killing your time or training your brain. When I need to kill a longer time like while travelling with Shinkansen bullet train or airlines “Make 10” leaves much to be desired in terms of time I can kill with. So I indulge in Sudoku instead. As many of you may know the rule of Sudoku is as follows. It uses a grid of nine by nine squares or cells that are subdivided into nine subgrids of three by three cells. The objective of Sudoku is to enter a digit from 1 through 9 in each cell in such a way that each horizontal row, each vertical column and each subgrid contains each digit exactly once. Last year Sudoko was included in entrance examination

of a private university, which became a talk of town among some Sudoku manias. I indulge myself for this puzzle as I am captivated by solving process using strategies like X-Y Wing and Skyscraper and I feel great when I was able to solve a super difficult problem. Turning to our daily work there is no established solving techniques like Sudoku for almost all real problems. So our pleasure will get greater if solving them with unique solutions we find ourselves. It is obvious that you need to cultivate your skill and power to get deeply moved by the fruit of success, so maybe I should not kill my precious travelling time by playing with numbers. Back to “Make 10” referred to at the outset I have heard that there is a rule that say combinations of four numbers except “0” are solvable without fail. So here is a problem for you the reader. Please make 10 from “3478.” If you can solve this problem within 5 minutes you are a flexible thinker. Why don’t you challenge it? (I.H)

No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without permission. VCCI DAYORI No. 112 (2014.4)

Not for Sale

Issued on March 20, 2014 Compiled and issued by: VCCI Council NOA Bldg. 7th Floor, 3-5 Azabudai 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-0041 Tel : 03-5575-3138 Fax : 03-5575-3137 http://www.vcci.jp