Unit-I. Unit-II. Unit-III. Unit-IV. Unit-V

Proposed Syllabus for B.Sc. I Semester I (2016-17) COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH Comprehension: Comprehension includes understanding the language by reading a...
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Proposed Syllabus for B.Sc. I Semester I (2016-17) COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH Comprehension: Comprehension includes understanding the language by reading and writing. Unit-I Passages will be given to read and question will be asked to evaluate the level of comprehension. Text: Unit-II Remedial Course in English Book II Short questions based on the passage from the text will be given Functional Grammar: Grammar will be taught in a functional, integrated and informal way, laying stress more on the usage rather than defining them Unit-III (a) Modal verbs (b) Tenses (c) Common Errors involving the uses of Articles, Prepositions and Tenses (d) Antonyms , synonyms, prefix and suffix Writing Skills (a) Letter Writing :- (Formal and Informal), Various types of business and social letters and Applications Unit-IV (b) Report Writing:(Newspaper Report and Factual Reports) (a) Paragraph Writing (Descriptive and Factual) Unit-V (b) Précis Writing

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV Unit-V

Proposed Syllabus for B.Sc. I Semester II (2016-17) COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH Unseen Passage for Analysis (Question answer, vocabulary, sentence formation, synonyms and antonyms) 1. Reported Speech 2. Active and Passive Voice 3. Subject Verb Concord 4. Non finite verbs: Gerunds, Infinitives, Participles 1. Idioms 2. Phrasal Verbs 3. One Word Substitution Writing Skills Short Composition Various types of Business letters Job application and Resume writing

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV Unit-V

Proposed Syllabus for B.Com. I Semester I (2016-17) COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH Comprehension: Comprehension includes understanding the language by reading and writing. Passages will be given to read and question will be asked to evaluate the level of comprehension. Text: Remedial Course in English Book II Short questions based on the passage from the text will be given Functional Grammar: Grammar will be taught in a functional, integrated and informal way, laying stress more on the usage rather than defining them (a) Modal verbs (b) Tenses (c) Common Errors involving the uses of Articles, Prepositions and Tense (d) Antonyms , synonyms, prefix and suffix (b) Letter Writing :- (Formal and Informal), Various types of business and social letters and Applications (c) Report Writing:(Newspaper Report and Factual Reports) (c) Paragraph Writing (Descriptive and Factual) (d) Précis Writing Proposed Syllabus for B.Com. I Semester II (2016-17) COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH Unseen Passage for Analysis (Question answer, vocabulary, sentence formation, synonyms and antonyms) 1. Reported Speech 2. Active and Passive Voice 3. Subject Verb Concord 4. Non finite verbs: Gerunds, Infinitives, Participle 1. Idioms 2. Phrasal Verbs 3. One Word Substitution Writing Skills Short Composition Various types of Business letters Job application and Resume writing

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

Proposed Syllabus for B.C.A. I Semester I (2016-17) COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH Comprehension: Comprehension includes understanding the language by reading and writing. Passages will be given to read and question will be asked to evaluate the level of comprehension. Text: Remedial Course in English Book II Short questions based on the passage from the text will be given. Functional Grammar: Grammar will be taught in a functional, integrated and informal way, laying stress more on the usage rather than defining them (a) Modal verbs (b) Tenses (c) Active and Passive Voice (d) Antonyms , synonyms, prefix and suffix Writing Skills (a) Letter Writing :- (Formal and Informal), Various types of business and social letters and Applications (a) Report Writing:(Newspaper Report and Factual Reports) (a) Paragraph Writing (Descriptive and Factual) (a) Précis Writing

Proposed Syllabus for B.C.A. I Semester II (2016-17) COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH Unseen Passage for analysis Unit-I (Question answers, vocabulary, one word, sentence formation, synonyms and Antonyms) (a) Subject verb concord Unit-II (b) Reported Speech (c) Non Finite verbs: Gerunds, infinitives and participles (a) Idioms Unit-III (b) Common Errors [ Involving the use of Articles, Prepositions and Tenses (c) One word substitution. Writing skills: Formal Letters Various types of Business letters related to Job Application and Resume Unit-IV Writing Report writing, Project Report Unit-V Essay writing and short composition. We propose communicative skills lab along with the theory classes in the same semester or III semester.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

MCA II Semester (2016-17) GUIDE LINES FOR COMMUNICATION AND SOFT SKILL LAB Essentials of Grammar: Parts of Speech Unit-I Tenses Modals Phonetics Letter and Resume writing: Types of Letters Formal / Informal Unit-II Drafting the Applications Preparation of the Resume Do and Don'ts of Resume Presentation Skills : Importance of Presentation Skills. Guidelines to make Presentation Interesting, Body Language, Voice Unit-III Modulation, Audience Awareness, Presentation Plan, Visual Aids, Styles of Presentation. Group Discussion –Definition, Process Guidelines, Helpful Expressions, Unit-IV Evaluation. Interview Preparation: Types of Interview, Preparing for the interviews, Unit-V attending the Interview. Interview Process, General Etiquettes, Dressing Sense, Postures and Gestures. B.Pharma.Semester-I (2016-17) COMMUNICATIVE SKILLS AND FUNCTIONAL ENGLISH Unit-I Introduction to pronunciation and transcription (a) Modal verbs (b) Tenses Unit-II (c) Errors detection regarding the use of articles, prepositions and tenses (d) Antonyms and synonyms Comprehension passages and questions related to passages from articles and Unit-III journals related to pharmacy (b) Report Writing:Unit-IV (Newspaper Report and Factual Reports) (c) Note making. (a) Diary Entry Unit-V (b) Resume writing

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

vk/kkj ikB~;Øe ^^lkekU; fgUnh^^ l= 2016&17 Lukrd ¼okf.kT; oxZ½ lsesLVj &1 3 dkyak'k izfr lIrkg izdhf.kZdk % lEiknd ckyd`".k jko ,oa Jhjke 'kekZ jktdey izdk'ku] fnYyh fu/kkZfjr ikB &

^^yegh esa tUe ,oa vafre chekjh^^& ve`rjk;] ^^viuh [kcj^^ & ik.Ms; cspu 'kekZ ^mxz^ ^^'kkafr fudsru esa ^^ & jkgqy lkad`R;k;u] ^^,dyO; us xq: dks v¡xwBk fn[kk;k^^& gfj'kadj ijlkbZ

O;kdj.k % ¼d½ laf/k ¼[k½ lekl ¼x½ milxZ] izR;; ¼?k½ rRle] rn~Hko

¼d½ nsoukxjh fyfi dh fo'ks"krk,¡ ,oa dfe;ka ¼[k½ okf.kfT;d 'kCnkoyh ¼x½ Hkko & iYyou ¼d½ i= ys[ku & f'kdk;rh i=] vkosnu i=] c/kkbZ i=] O;kolkf;d i= ¼[k½ fuca/k ys[ku uksV % lsesLVj esa 3 ?k.Vs dh vo/kh dk ,d iz'ui= gksxkA ftlesa 20 vad vkUrfjd ewY;kadu ds gksaxsA bl rjg lsesLVj 100 vadksa dk gksxkA lEiw.kZ iz'ui= ikap bdkbZ;ksa esa foHkkftr gksxkA

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

bdkbZ ,oa vad foHkktu ikB~;iqLrd 35 vad O;kdj.k 45 vad

bdkbZ 1

ikB~;iqLrd esa ls lizlax O;k[;k ¼dksbZ nks½ 2x7=14 vad

bdkbZ 2

¼d½ ikB~;iqLrd esa ls vfr y?kqÙkjkRed iz'u ¼dksbZ lkr½ 7x2=14 vad ¼[k½ ikB~;iqLrd esa ls fuca/kkRed iz'u ¼dksbZ ,d½ 1x7=7 vad

bdkbZ 3 ¼d½ laf/k ¼[k ½ lekl ¼x½ milxZ&izR;; ¼?k½ rRle rn~Hko 4x4=16 vad

bdkbZ 4 vad

bdkbZ 5

¼d½ nsoukxjh fyfi dh fo'ks"krk,a ,oa dfe;ka

4

¼[k½ okf.kfT;d 'kCnkoyh

4 vad

¼x½ Hkko iYyou

5 vad

¼d½ i= ys[ku

6 vad

¼[k½ fuca/k ys[ku

10 vad

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

vk/kkj ikB~;Øe ^^lkekU; fgUnh^^ l= 2016&17 Lukrd ¼foKku oxZ½ lsesLVj &1 3 dkyak'k izfr lIrkg uksV % lEiw.kZ ikB~;Øe nks lsesLVj esa foHkkftr fd;k x;k gSA izdhf.kZdk % lEiknd ckyd`".k jko ,oa Jhjke 'kekZ jktdey izdk'ku] fnYyh fu/kkZfjr ikB &

^^yegh esa tUe ,oa vafre chekjh^^& ve`rjk;] ^^viuh [kcj^^ & ik.Ms; cspu 'kekZ ^mxz^ ^^'kkafr fudsru esa ^^ & jkgqy lkad`R;k;u] ^^,dyO; us xq: dks v¡xwBk fn[kk;k^^& gfj'kadj ijlkbZ

O;kdj.k % ¼d½ laf/k ¼[k½ lekl ¼x½ milxZ] izR;; ¼?k½ rRle] rn~Hko

¼d½ nsoukxjh fyfi dh fo'ks"krk,¡ ,oa dfe;ka ¼[k½ oSKkfud ,oa rduhdh 'kCnkoyh ¼x½ Hkko & ioYyou ¼d½ i= ys[ku & f'kdk;rh i=] vkosnu i=] c/kkbZ i=] O;kolkf;d i= ¼[k½ fuca/k ys[ku uksV % izR;sd lsesLVj esa 3 ?k.Vs dh vo/kh dk ,d iz'ui= gksxkA ftlesa 20 vad vkUrfjd ewY;kadu ds gksaxsA bl rjg izR;sd lsesLVj 100 vadksa dk gksxkA lEiw.kZ iz'ui= ikap bdkbZ;ksa esa foHkkftr gksxkA

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

bdkbZ ,oa vad foHkktu ikB~;iqLrd 35 vad O;kdj.k 45 vad

bdkbZ 1

ikB~;iqLrd esa ls lizlax O;k[;k ¼dksbZ nks½ 2x7=14 vad

bdkbZ 2

¼d½ ikB~;iqLrd esa ls vfr y?kqÙkjkRed iz'u ¼dksbZ lkr½ 7x2=14 vad ¼[k½ ikB~;iqLrd esa ls fuca/kkRed iz'u ¼dksbZ ,d½ 1x7=7 vad

bdkbZ 3 ¼d½ laf/k ¼[k ½ lekl ¼x½ milxZ&izR;; ¼?k½ rRle rn~Hko 4x4=16 vad

bdkbZ 4 vad

¼d½ nsoukxjh fyfi dh fo'ks"krk,a ,oa dfe;ka

4

¼[k½ oSKkfud ,oa rduhdh 'kCnkoyh

4

vad

bdkbZ 5

¼x½ Hkko iYyou

5 vad

¼d½ i= ys[ku

6 vad

¼[k½ fuca/k ys[ku

10 vad

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

vk/kkj ikB~;Øe ^^lkekU; fgUnh^^ l= 2016&17 Lukrd ¼foKku oxZ½ lsesLVj &AA 3 dkyak'k izfr lIrkg izdhf.kZdk % lEiknd ckyd`".k ,oa Jhjke 'kekZ] jktdey izdk'ku] fnYyh fu/kkZfjr ikB & ^^fxYyw^^ & egknsoh oekZ] ^^izokl dh Mk;jh % dqN fof'k"V iUus^^& gfjoa'kjk; cPpu] ^^gkf'k;s ij dqN uksV~l^^& xtkuu ek/ko] eqfDrcks/k] ckyd`".k 'kekZ uohu & in~eflag 'kekZ ^deys'k^

O;kdj.k % ¼d½ ;qXe 'kCn ¼[k½ okD;ka'k ds fy;s ,d 'kCn ¼x½ vusdkFkZd 'kCn ¼?k½ 'kCn 'kqf) & okD; 'kqf) ¼d½ ukxjh fyfi o orZuh dk ekud :i ¼[k la{ksi.k

¼d½ dk;kZy; vkys[ku % izk:i.k ¼fufonk] vf/klwpuk] izsl & foKfIr] dk;kZy; vkns'k½ ¼[k½ fuca/k ys[ku

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

vk/kkj ikB~;Øe ^^lkekU; fgUnh^^ l= 2016&17 Lukrd ¼okf.kT; oxZ½ lsesLVj &AA 3 dkyak'k izfr lIrkg izdhf.kZdk % lEiknd ckyd`".k ,oa Jhjke 'kekZ] jktdey izdk'ku] fnYyh fu/kkZfjr ikB & ^^fxYyw^^ & egknsoh oekZ] ^^izokl dh Mk;jh % dqN fof'k"V iUus^^& gfjoa'kjk; cPpu] ^^gkf'k;s ij dqN uksV~l^^& xtkuu ek/ko] eqfDrcks/k] ckyd`".k 'kekZ uohu & in~eflag 'kekZ ^deys'k^

O;kdj.k % ¼d½ ;qXe 'kCn ¼[k½ okD;ka'k ds fy;s ,d 'kCn ¼x½ vusdkFkZd 'kCn ¼?k½ 'kCn 'kqf) & okD; 'kqf) ¼d½ ukxjh fyfi o orZuh dk ekud :i ¼[k la{ksi.k

¼d½ dk;kZy; vkys[ku % izk:i.k ¼fufonk] vf/klwpuk] izsl & foKfIr] dk;kZy; vkns'k½ ¼[k½ fuca/k ys[ku

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

bdkbZ ,oa vad foHkktu ikB~;iqLrd 35 vad O;kdj.k 45 vad

bdkbZ 1 ikB~;iqLrd esa ls lizlax O;k[;k ¼dksbZ nks½ 2x7=14 vad

bdkbZ 2

¼d½ ikB~;iqLrd esa ls vfr y?kqÙkjkRed iz'u ¼dksbZ lkr½ 7x2=14 vad ¼[k½ ikB~;iqLrd esa ls fuca/kkRed iz'u ¼dksbZ ,d½ 1x7=7 vad

bdkbZ 3 ¼d½ ;qXe 'kCn ¼[k ½ okD;ka'k ds fy;s ,d 'kCn ¼x½ vusdkFkZd 'kCn 4x4=16

¼?k½ 'kCn 'kqf) okD; 'kqf) vad

bdkbZ 4

bdkbZ 5

¼d½ ukxjh fyfi o orZuh dk ekud :i

8 vad

¼[k½ la{ksi.k

5 vad

¼d½ dk;kZy; vkys[ku ¼izk:i.k½

6 vad

¼[k½ fuca/k ys[ku

10 vad

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus for Bachelor of Science I-Year (Semester-I) Session 2016-17 onwards Code BSMT111 BSMT112 BSMT113

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV Unit-V

Description Algebra Differential Calculus Co-ordinate Geometry of Two and Three Dimensions Total

Pd/W Exam CIA 3 3 hrs 20 3 3 hrs 20 3 3 hrs 20 60

ESE 80 80 80

Total 100 100 100

240

300

BSMT111: ALGEBRA Matrix: The characteristic equation of matrix: Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors, Diagonalization of matrix, Cayley-Hamilton theorem(Statement and proof),and its use in finding the inverse of a Matrix. Theory of equation: Relation between roots and coefficient of the equation Symmetric function of roots. Solution of cubic equation by Cordon’s method and Biquadratic equitation by Ferrari’s method. Infinite series: Convergent series, convergence of geometric series, And necessary condition for the convergent series, comparison tests: Cauchy root test. D’Alembert’s Ratio test, Logarithmic test, Raabe’s test, De’ Morgan and Bertrand’s test, Cauchy’s condensation test, Leibnitz’s test of alternative series, Absolute convergent. Inequalities and Continued fractions.

Suggested Readings: 1. Bhargav and Agarwal:Algebra, Jaipur publishing House, Jaipur. 2. Vashistha and Vashistha : Modern Algebra, Krishna Prakashan, Meerut. 3. Gokhroo, Saini and Tak: Algebra,Navkar prakashan, Ajmer.. 4. M-Ray and H. S. Sharma: A Text book of Higher Algebra, New Delhi,

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

BSMT112: Differential Calculus Polar Co-ordinates, Angle between radius vector and the tangents. Angle between curves in polar form, length of polar subs tangent and subnormal, pedal equation of a curve, derivatives of an arc. Curvature various formula, centre of curvature and chord of curvature and related problems. Partial differentiation, Euler’s theorem on homogenous function, chain rule of partial differentiation. Maxima and Minima of functions of two variables and of three variables connected by a relation, Lagrange’s Method of undetermined multipliers. Asymptotes, determination of asymptotes intersection of curve and its asymptotes. Double point , node, cusp, necessary conditions for existence of double points, classification of double point, nature of double points at origin, curve tracing, procedure for tracing Cartesian and polar curves. Envelopes: Envelope of family of curve having one parameter and also of two parameters, related by a relation, Evolutes. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Taylor’s Theorem, Maclaurin’s Theorem. Expansion of Function e.g. Sin x Cos x. ex, loge(1+x). Suggested Readings: 1. Bansal. Bhargav and Agarwal : Differential Calculus II, Jaipur Publishing House, Jaipur. 2. Gokhroo, Saini : A Text Book of Differential Calculus II, Navkar prakashan, Ajmer 3. Gupta, Juneja and Tandon: Differential Calculus, Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur. 4. Shanti Narayan : Differential Calculus , S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 5. M. Ray & G.C. Sharma : Differential Calculus, Shivlal agarwal & Co., Agra. 6. Schaum’s outline series : Theory and problems of Advanced Cal., New York BSMT113: CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY OF TWO AND THREE DIMENSIONS Unit-I Ellipse: Standard equation, Tangent, Normal, Chord of contact, Pole Polar and their properties. Hyperbola: standard equation, Tangent, Normal, Pole and Polar. Unit-II General equation of second degree, Nature of conic, tracing of conics. Unit-III Polar equations, Polar equations of a conic, polar equation of tangents, perpendicular lines and normal, director circle of conic and related simple problems. Unit-IV 3-D: Sphere: Definition of sphere, equation of sphere in various form i.e. General form, simple form, Plane section of the sphere, Great circle, sphere through given circle, diameter form of the equation of the sphere, power of a point, Tangent plane& Tangent line of sphere, pole and polar plane, properties of poles and polars. Unit-V Cone: Definition of cone, equation of cone, enveloping cone condition of tangency, reciprocal cone and right circular cone. Cylinder: definition of cylinder, enveloping cylinder, equation of enveloping cylinder, right circular cylinder. Suggested Readings: 1. Bhargav, Agarwal and Gupta: Co-ordinate Geometry in two dimensions, JPH, Jaipur. 2. Gokhroo, Saini and Ojha, Two Dimensional Co-ordinate Geometry, Navkar Publication, Ajmer. 3. N.Saran and R.S.Gupta : Analytical Geometry of three dimensions , Pothisala Pvt.Ltd , Allahabad. 4. Gorakh Prasad and H.C.Gupta : Text book on Coordinate Geometry , Pothisala Pvt. Ltd., Allahabad 5. Sharma & Jain : Co-ordinate Geometry, Galgotia Publication, Dariyaganj , New Delhi. 6. S.L.Loney : The Elements of Coordinate Geometry , Macmillan and Co., London

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus for Bachelor of Science I-Year (Semester-II) Session 2016-17 onwards Code BSMT211 BSMT212 BSMT213

Unit-I

Unit-II Unit-III Unit-IV

Unit-V

Description Differential Equations Integral calculus and Vector calculus Co-ordinate Geometry of Three Dimensions Total

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE 3 3 hrs 20 80 3 3 hrs 20 80 3 3 hrs 20 80 60

240

Total 100 100 100 300

BSMT211: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS Linear equations. Differential equations of first order and first degree, Linear differential equation, reducible to linear equations, exact differential equations and reducible to exact differential equations. First order and higher degree differential equations solvable for x, y, p. Clairaut’s form. Second and higher order Linear differential equation with constant coefficients. Simultaneous differential equations and also of the type dx/P=dy/Q=dz/R.Homogeneous linear differential equation with variable coefficients and the equation reducible to homogeneous form. Second order linear differential equations: exact differential equations of higher order and the differential equations reducible to exact form. Normal form, solution of equations when one part of C.F. is known, change of independent variables,Series solution of first kind of Bessel and Legendre equations.

Suggested Readings: 1. Bansal, Bhargav and Agarwal : Differential Equations, JPH, Jaipur . 2. Gokhroo,Saini andBhati:Differential Equations, Navkar prakashan, Ajmer. 3. Bansal and Dhami : Differential Equations(Vol. II), JPH, Jaipur. 4. D.A.Murray : Introductory course on Differential Equations, Orient Longman 5. I. N. Sneddon : Elements of Partial Differential Equations , TMH 6. Zafar Ahsan : Differential Equations & their applications, PHI ,New Delhi. 7. A.R.Forsyth : A Treatise on Differential Equations , Macmillan and Co. Ltd, London 8. Frank Ayres : Theory and Problems of Differential Equations, TMH. BSMT212: INTEGRAL CALCULUS AND VECTOR CALCULUS Unit-I Beta and gamma functions: properties and problem based on it., differentiation under the sign of integration. Unit-II Rectification, Volume and Surface area of solid of revolution. Unit-III Evaluation of double and triple integration in Cartesian and polar coordinates, Change from Cartesian to polar form, change of order of integration, Dirichlet’s integral. Unit-IV Gradient, Divergence and curl, identitiesinvolving these operators and related problems. Unit-V Vector integration: Gauss divergence theorem, Stoke’s theorem, Green’s 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

theorem (without proof of each theorem) and their applications.

Suggested Readings: 1. Bhargav and Banvri Lal: Vector calculus, Jaipur publishing house, Jaipur. 2. Gorakh Prasad : A text book on Integral Calculus , Pothishala Pvt .Ltd , Allahabad. 3. Sharma & Jain : Integral Calculus, Galgotia Publication, Dariyaganj ,New Delhi. 4. Shanti Narayan : Integral Calculus , S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 5. Shanti Narayan : A text book of Vector Calculus, S.Chand and Co. New Delhi 6. Ray and Sharma : Vector algebra &Calculus, Students and Friends Co. Agra 7. Erwin Kreyszig : Advanced Engineering Mathematics, John Wiley and sons. 8. Muray R. Spiegel : Vector Analysis, Schaum Publishing Company , New York. 9. Saran and Nigam : Introduction to Vector Analysis, Pothisala Pvt. Ltd, Allahabad BSMT213: CO-ORDINATE GEOMETRY OF THREE DIMENSIONS Unit-I Central conicoid, Tangent lines and Tangent planes, Nature and shape of ellipsoid, condition of tangency, equation of director sphere, pole and polar plane, Polar lines, equation of polar line, section with a given centre, Enveloping cone, equation of enveloping cone, Asymptotic cone, cone as a central surface. Unit-II Normal to a conicoid, Number of a normal drawn from an external point to the ellipsoid, cubic curve through the feet of six normal’s, cone through six normal’s, diameter of a conicoid, equation of a Diameteral plane, conjugate semi diameter plane, conjugate semi diameters Unit-III Paraboloid, Intersection of a line and a parabolid, condition of tangency, important standard results, equation of normal’s, Normal to a paraboloidfrom a given point, cubic curve through the feet of normal’s, cone through the five normals. Unit-IV Plane section of conicoid, Nature of the plane section of a central conicoid, Axes and area of a central plane of a central conicoids, Axes and area of noncentral plane, section of central conicoid, axes & Area of the plane section of a paraboloid, circular section of the conicoid, circular section of ellipsoid, hyperboloid, paraboloid, Umiblics of ellipsoid and paraboloid.. Unit-V Generating lines condition for generators of central conicoid, Generating lines of and μ-system and its properties, Intersection of generators through two points of principal elliptic section of a hyperboloid of one sheet Suggested Readings: 1. N.Saran and R.S.Gupta , Analytical Geometry of three dimensions , Pothisala Pvt.Ltd , Allahabad. 2. Gorakh Prasad and H.C.Gupta ,Text book on Coordinate Geometry , Pothisala Pvt. Ltd., Allahabad 3. The Elements of Coordinate Geometry, S.L.Loney, Macmillan and Co., London 4. R.J.T.Bell, Elementary Treatise on Coordinate Geometry of Three Dimensions,Macmillan India Ltd

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus for Bachelor of Science II-Year (Semester-III) Session 2017-18 onwards Code BSMT311 BSMT312 BSMT313

Description Partial Differential Equations and Laplace Transforms Numerical Analysis Dynamics of a Particle Total

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE 3 3 hrs 20 80 3 3

3 hrs 3 hrs

20 20 60

80 80 240

Total 100 100 100 300

BSMT311- PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND LAPLACE TRANSFORMS Unit-I Partial differential equations: Definition, order and degree, Formation of a PDE by elimination of arbitrary constant and function, solution of Lagrange’s equation, Solution of non linear partial differential equation of the form f(p,q)=0 and z=px+qy+f(p,q) (without using general method). Unit-II Solution of non linear partial differential equation of the form f(p,q)=0, f(z,p,q)=0 and f1(x,p)=f2(p,q) Charpit’s method. Unit-III Laplace transform : Definition of Laplace transform, properties of Laplace transform, Linearity properties, shifting property, change of scale property, Laplace transform of integral of the function of the type f(t)/t, periodic function, Convolution theorem, Laplace transform of derivatives of functions. Unit-IV Inverse Laplace transform: Properties of inverse Laplace transform: linear property, shifting property, change of scale property, Inverse Laplace transform of derivatives of functions and Inverse Laplace transform of function of the type f(p)/p. Unit-V Application of Laplace transform: Solution of ordinary differential equations with constant and variable coefficients, solution of simultaneous ordinary differential equations. Suggested Readings: 1. Gokhroo, Saini, Ojha : Partial differential equations, Navkar Prakashan, Ajmer. 2. M.D.Raishinghania : Partial differential equation, S. chand and Co., New Delhi. 3. Goyal andGupta : Laplace and Fourier transform, Pragati prakashan, Meerut.

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

BSMT 312- NUMERICAL ANALYSIS Difference operators and factorial notation, Differences of polynomial, relation between operators E, ∆ and , interpolation and extrapolation, forward and backward interpolation, Newton-Gregory forward and backward formulae for interpolations. Interpolation with unequal intervals, Lagrange’s interpolation formula, divided differences, properties of divided differences, Newton’s divided differences formula for unequal intervals. Central difference interpolation: Sheppard’s central difference operators, relation between operators E, ∆, , , and . Gauss’s forward, backward and central interpolation formula, Sterling’s interpolation formula for central difference, Bessel’s interpolation formula. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Unit-IV

Numerical differentiation, Numerical integrations: General Quadrature Formula, Trapezoidal rule, Simpson’s 1/3, 3/8 rule and Weddle’s rule. Unit-V Solution of algebraic and transcendental equations: Bisection method, Regula Falsi method, iterative method and Newton-Raphson method, Fitting of a straight line and parabola by using least square method. Suggested Readings: 1. Goyal, Mittal : Numerical Analysis, Pragati Prakashan, Merrut. 2. Bansal, Bhargava : Numerical Analysis, JPH, Jaipur. 3. Saxena, H.C. : Finite differences& Numerical analysis, S.Chand & Co., New Delhi. 4. M.K.Jain, Iyengar : Numerical Methods Problems and Solutions ,New Age 5. InternationalLtd. 6. Sastry S.S. : Introductory methods of Numerical analysis, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi.

Unit-I

Unit-II Unit-III

Unit-IV Unit-V

BSMT-313 DYNAMICS OF A PARTICLE Kinematics:Radial and Transverse velocities and accelerations. Angular velocity and acceleration, Tangential and Normal velocities and acceleration Simple Harmonic motion, Hook's law, Motion of a particle attached to horizontal and vertical elastic strings Motion in a plane under variable forces, Inverse square law of motion, Motion in a resisting medium (resistance varies as a velocity and square of the velocity) Circular and Cycloidal motion of a Particle on smooth and rough vertical plane curve Central orbits, Apse, time in orbit

Suggested Readings: 1. S.L. Loney : Dynamics of a particle and Rigid bodies, University press,Cambridge. 2. Ray, M : A Text book on Dynamics, S. Chand & Co.,New Delhi. 3. Gokhroo, Saini & Yadav : Higher Dynamics II, Navkar Publications, Ajmer . 4. Bhargava, Agarwal : Dynamics of a particle, JPH, Jaipur. 5. Ramsey A.S. :Dynamics, CBS Publishers and distributor 6. Vasishtha A.R.; Gupta : Dynamics of a Particle, Krishna Prakhasan Mandir, Meerut.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus for Bachelor of Science II-Year (Semester-IV) Session 2017-18 onwards Code BSMT411 BSMT412 BSMT413

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III Unit-IV

Unit-V

Description Optimization Techniques Abstract Algebra Statics Total

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE 3 3 hrs 20 80 3 3 hrs 20 80 3 3 hrs 20 80 60 240

Total 100 100 100 300

BSMT 411 OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES Introduction to Linear Programming Problems, mathematical formulations, Graphical method of solution of linear programming problems for two variables, Theory of convex sets and their properties. Initial basic feasible solution, improved BFS, slack and surplus variables, entering and departing elements, The simplex technique and its application to solve L.P. problems. Artificial Variables, Big-M and Two Phase method to solve a linear programming problem. Dual and primal problems, standard form of a primal, formation of dual of a standard primal, fundamental theorem of duality, solution of a LPP by solving its dual by simplex method. Assignment and Transportation problems and their optimum solutions.

Suggested Readings: 1. Gokhroo, Saini : Linear Programming , Navkar pub., Ajmer. 2. Mittal, Sethi : Linear Programming, Pragati Prakashan, Meerut. 3. Bhargava, Sharma, Bhati : Optimization Theory, JPH, Jaipur. 4. Kanti Swaroop, Gupta P.K. and Manmohan : Sultan Chand and sons, New Delhi. 5. H.A.Taha , Macmillan : Operations Research, Publishing Company , New York. 6. Sharma & Jain,Operations Research, Students friends & Co., New Delhi. 7. Operations research, S.D. Sharma, Kedarnath & Ramnath Co., Meerut 8. Gupta P.K. and Hira D.S. : Problems in O.R., S.Chand and Co., New Delhi.

Unit-I Unit-II Unit-III

Unit-IV

BSMT412 - ABSTRACT ALGEBRA Group and its properties, order of an element of a group, permutation group and cyclic group. Sub group, Cyclic sub group, Coset decomposition, index of a subgroup, Lagrange’s theorem and its consequences. Fermat’s and Euler’s theorems. Normal subgroup with properties, simple subgroups, quotient groups, group homomorphism, its kernel and properties, Isomorphism, fundamental theorem of homomorphism. Rings: Definition and kinds of rings, integral domain, division ring, sub ring, ring homomorphism and ring isomorphism. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Unit-V

Field: Definition and properties, sub field, prime field, imbedding of an integral domain in a field, field of quotients.

Suggested Readings: 1. Sharma, G.C. : Modern Algebra,Shiva Lal Agarwala & Company, Agra 2. Bansal & Bhargava : Abstract Algebra , JPH, Jaipur. 3. Agarwal, R.S. : Text Book on Modern Algebra, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 4. Gokhroo & Saini : Abstract Algebra, Navkar publications, Ajmer. 5. K. C. Sarangi , Elements of Abstract Algebra, RBD, Jaipur. 6. P.B.Bhattacharya , S.K.Jain and S.R.Nagpaul,Basic Abstract Algebra,Cambridge University Press.

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

BSMT413 STATICS Equilibrium of a body under several coplanar forces, Reduction of a system of coplanar forces into a force and a couple, Equation of resultant force, equilibrium of a rigid body under the action of three coplanar forces, equilibrium of a rigid body under the action of more than three coplanar forces. Friction: Force of Friction, Kinds of Friction, Angle of Friction, Coefficient of friction, Relation between angle of friction and coefficient of friction, Laws of friction, limiting equilibrium on an inclined plane, least force required to pull a body up or down an inclined rough plane. Virtual work: Principle of virtual work for a system of coplanar forces acting on a particle, Principle of virtual work for a number of coplanar forces acting at different points of a rigid body, forces which can be omitted in forming the equation of virtual work, Problems involving elastic strings and curves, Common catenary: Definition and equation of common catenary (Intrinsic, Cartesian), Shape of the common catenary, Approximation of the common catenary. Forces in three dimensions, resultant of any given system of forces acting at given points of a rigid body, Moment of a force about a line, equation of central axis, stable and unstable equilibrium, Poinsot’s central axis, wrenches

Suggested Readings: 1. S.L. Loney : Statics, Cambridge University Press. 2. R.S. Verma : A Text Book on Statics, Jain Book Depot, Jaipur. 3. Bhargava, Agarwal, Gupta : Statics , JPH, Jaipur. 4. Gokhroo : Statics , Navkar Publications , Ajmer. 5. Bali :Statics , Laxmi Publication, New Delhi.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus for Bachelor of Science III-Year (Semester-V) Session 2018-19 onwards Code BSMT511 BSMT512 BSMT513

Unit-I

Description Metric and Vector Spaces Complex Analysis Hydrostatics Total

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE 3 3 hrs 20 80 3 3 hrs 20 80 3 3 hrs 20 80 60 240

Total 100 100 100 300

BSMT 511- METRIC AND VECTOR SPACES Ideals and Quotient Rings:Definition and properties, principle ideals and

principle ideal ring, prime ideal, maximum ideal, Quotient ring, Polynomial Unit-II Unit-III Unit-IV

Unit-V

over a ring. Vector space: Definition with Examples, Sub-space, Linear combination of vectors,Linear Span Linearly dependent and independent vectors and their simple properties, Bases and dimension Metric Space: Definition with examples, Bounded set, Open set, Closed sets, NeighborhoodsBoundary points and limit points, Exterior point, Closure of a set, Metric Subspace Continuous mappings,Sequence in a MetricSpace, CauchySequence, Subsequence, Completeness of Metric Space.

Suggested Readings: 1. K. C. Sarangi : Real Analysis and Metric Space, RBD, Jaipur. 2. Dr.Gokhrooand Dr. Gokhroo, Linear algebra, Navkar prakhasan, Ajmer. 3. P.B.Bhattacharya , S.K.Jain and S.R.Nagpaul,Basic Abstract Algebra , Cambridge University Press. 4. G. C. Sharma , Modern Algebra, Shivlal Agarwal & Co. Agra. 5. Deepak Chatterjee,Abstract Algebra.PHI. Ltd.New Delhi. 6. I.N.Herstein , Topics in Algebra , Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi 7. Malcolm Birkoff ,Abstract Algebra , Cambridge University Press

Unit-I

Unit-II Unit-III Unit-IV Unit-V

BSMT 512 - Complex Analysis Complex variable, complex function, Limit of a complex function, continuity and differentiability of complex function, Analytic function, Cauchy’s Riemann (C-R) equations, Harmonic function. Complex integration, Complex line integrals, Cauchy’s integral theorem, Indefinite integral, Cauchy’sintegral formula. Taylor’s Theorem, Laurent’s theorem, Singularities, Zero’s and Pole of an analytic function, Types of singularities. Residue at a singularity, Cauchy’s residue theorem, Evaluation of real definite integral by contour integration only Conformal Mapping, Necessary and sufficient conditions of a conformal 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

mapping, elementary transformations, Bilinear transformation and its properties. Suggested Readings: 1. Shanti Narayan: Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. 2. Gupta, K.P. : Complex Analysis, Pragati prakashan, Meerut. 3. Gokhroo, Saini & Yadav: Complex Analysis, Navkar prakashan, Ajmer. 4. G.N. Purohit: Complex Analysis, JPH, Jaipur.

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

BSMT 513- Hydrostatics Definition of Hydrostatics, Fluid Pressure, Equality of pressure in different directions, Transmissibility of Fluid Pressure (Pascal’s law), Bramah’s press, Weight in terms of Density and specific Gravity, Fluid at rest under gravity, Atmospheric Pressure, Difference of pressure between two points. Fluid pressure on plane surfaces, whole pressure on a plane surface, whole pressure on a horizontal base, whole pressure on a plane surface below the layers of different liquids. Centre of pressure, Position of centre of pressure of a plane area, depth of the centre of pressure of a plane surface, centre of pressure in some standard cases, centre of pressure of compound area, centre of pressure of the remainder area of a plane surface, Effect of Further immersion, depth of centre of pressure of a triangle, Determination of centre of pressure by integration, centre of pressure of area in more than one liquids. Resultant Thrust on curved surfaces, Resultant vertical thrust, resultant horizon thrust, Principle of Archimedes, Centre of Buoyancy, Thrust on a curved surface bounded by a Plane Curve. Equilibrium of floating bodies, Equilibrium of a Body floating freely in two or more liquids, Stability of equilibrium of floating bodies, Meta centre.

Suggested Readings: 1. Sharma, Gokhroo,Saini, Agarwal.: Elements of Hydrostatics, Navkar publications, Ajmer 2. Prasad, B.N. : Hydrostatics, Allahabad, Kitab Mahal, Allahabad. 3. Mathur, S.M. : A Text Book of Hydrostatics, Atma Ram and Sons Publishers and Book Sellers, Delhi.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus for Bachelor of Science III-Year (Semester-VI) Session 2018-19 onwards Code Description BSMT611 Discrete Mathematics BSMT612 Real Analysis BSMT613 Computer Oriented Numerical Analysis Total

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE Practical Total 3 3 hrs 20 80 100 3 3 hrs 20 80 100 3 3 hrs 20 50 30 100 60

210

30

300

BSMT611 - DISCRETE MATHEMATICS Counting and Recursion: Permutations and Combinations, Principle of Inclusion & Exclusion, Pigeonhole Principle, Mathematical induction, Recurrence relation, Generating Functions. Relation & Diagraphs: Product sets & Partitions, Relations & diagraphs, paths in relation &Diagraphs, properties of relations, Equivalence relations, computer representation of relations& diagraphs, manipulation of relations. Logic and propositions: Tautology and contradiction and related problems. Ordered Relations & Structures: Partially ordered sets, external elements of partially ordered sets, Bounding Elements, Well Ordered Set, Lattices, Principle of Duality, Bounded, Distributed, and Complemented Lattices, Boolean algebra, functions on Boolean algebra. Graphs Theory: Basic Terminology, types of graph, paths & cycles, Euler graph & cycles, Hamiltonian graph & cycles, shortest path algorithm ( Djikstras algorithm), Graph Isomorphism, Planar Graph, Graph colouring and chromatic number. Trees: Introduction, labeled trees, m-ary trees, undirected trees, properties of tree, Spanning tree, Minimal spanning tree, Binary search trees.

Suggested Readings: 1. Bernard Kolmann, Robert C. Busby and Sharon Ross,”Discrete MathematicalStructures”, PHI. 2. C.L.Liu, Elements of Discrete Mathematics, McGraw-Hill BookCompany. 3. V. K. Balakrishnan, Introductory discrete mathematics, Prentice Hall, . 4. Richard Johnsonbaugh, Discrete Mathematics, Pearson Education. 5. Norman Biggs, Discrete mathematics, Oxford University Press. 6. Kenneth H.Rosen, “Discrete Mathematics and its Applications, TataMcGraw Hill Pub. Co. Ltd., New Delhi. 7. Pandey and Garg: Discrete Mathematics, JPH, Jaipur 8. U.S. Gupta “Discrete Mathematical Structures” , Pearson Education, Delhi

Unit-I

BSMT612 Real Analysis Introduction of Real number system, Peano’s Axioms, Field, Field properties, Order, order field, order properties, upper bound, least upper bound, Lower bound, greatest lower bound, completeness, complete ordered field, 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

Archimedean properties of real number, Archimedean properties of order field, Intervals, Nested Interval Theorem, Neighborhood (nbd) of a point, some theorems on neighborhood, Limit point of a set, Isolated Point, Bolzano Weierstrass (B-W) Theorem, Open and Closed sets, Theorem on open and closed sets, Compactness, Heine Borel (H-B) Theorem, Count ability of sets, Theorem on countable set. Definition of Function, Monotonic function, Limit of a function of one variable at a point, Epsilon-delta (€-δ) theorem, Limit of functions of two variables, algebra of limits.Cauchy’s definition of continuity, classification of discontinuity, Heine’s definition of continuity, Types of discontinuity Borel’s covering theorems, Moistest theorem, Bolzano’s theorem, Intermediate value theorem.Definition of differentiability, Algebra of derivatives, Properties of derivative, Darboux intermediate value theorem, Differentiability of functions of two variables. Riemann Integration:Theorems of Darboux sums, Upper and lower Riemann integral, Riemann integral, Function of R-Intgrable Functions,Fundamental theorem of Integral calculus, Mean value theorems.

Suggested Readings: 1. Shanti Narayan: Real Analysis, S.Chand And Company , Merrut. 2. G.N.Purohit: Real Analysis, JPH, Jaipur. 3. Bhargava, Goyal: Real Analysis, JPH, Jaipur. 4. Gokhroo, Saini, Ozgha: Real Analysis, Navkar Publications, Ajmer. Teaching : 3 Periods (40 minutes each) per week for Theory Paper 2 Periods(40 minutes each) per week for Practical. Theory Paper 3 hours duration Max Practical Examination 3 hours duration Max.

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

Marks : 50 Marks : 30

BSMT613 Computer Oriented Numerical Analysis Significant digits, floating point representation of numerals, arithmetic operations with normalized floating point number–addition, subtraction, multiplication and division, errors in numerical computation. Pitfalls in computing. Method of successive approximations: Concepts of roots by synthetic division, value and values of derivative of a polynomial by synthetic division, Bairstow's method.. Solution of ordinary differential equations - Taylor’s method, Euler’s method, Runge Kutta second and fourth order method, Picard’s method, modified Euler’s method. Solution of simultaneous linear equation: Gauss elimination method, Pivoting, ill conditioned equations, Refinement of solution, Gauss Seidal iterative method. Curve fitting - Method of least squares, fitting of straight lines, polynomials, exponential curves. Definitions of Algorithm and flowchart, Introduction to c-Language, Constant and variables, structure of C-program, operators, looping statements, Array 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

and Strings Suggested Readings: 1. Computer Oriented Numerical & Statistical Techniques ,R. Singh,I. Singh, Khanna Publication Co., New delhi. 2. Computer Oriented Numerical Methods, V Rajaraman, Prentice Hall India 3. Calculus of Finite Differential & Numerical Analysis, Gupta & Malik, Krishna Prakashan Media (P) Ltd, Meerut 4. Computer Oriented Numerical Methods, R S Salaria, Khanna Publication 5. Computer Oriented Numerical Methods, P Thangaraj, PHI Publication 6. The Complete Reference C, Herbert Schildt, TMH 7. Let Us C, Yashavant P. Kanetkar , BPB Publications 8. Programming in ANSI C, Balaguruswamy, Mc Graw Hill PRACTICAL Distribution of Marks: Two practical (10 marks each) : 20 Marks Practical Record: 05 Marks Viva-voce: 05 Marks Total : 30 Marks Programming in C of the following problems: (1) Solution of linear algebraic equations A)Gauss elimination B) Jacobi-Iteration method. (2)

Solution of algebraic and transcendental equations by A) Bisection methods B)Regula False position method C) Newton-Raphson D) Iteration methods.

(3) Numerical solution of ordinary Differential Equation by A) Euler’s methods B) Runge-Kutta Methods. (4) Numerical Integration by A) Trapezoidal Rule B) Simpson’s Rule C) Simpson’s three eight rule. 1. Each candidate is required to appear in the Practical examination to be conducted by internal and external examiners. External examiner will be appointed as per University rules and internal examiner will be appointed by the Head of the Department. 2. Each candidate has to prepare his/her practical record. 3. Each candidate has to pass in Theory and Practical examinations separately.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus for B.Pharma215 (I-year, II Semester)

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

Unit-VI

Session 2013-14 onwards Mathematics and Statistical Techniques Differentiation: Functions , limits and derivative of a function, Basic theorems on differentiation, differentiation of trigonometric functions, inverse trigonometry functions and logarithmic functions. Integrations : Integration by standard formula, Integration by substitution, integration by parts, Integration of algebraic functions (simple problems) Differential equations : Formation, order and degree of a differential equation, Differential equation of first order and first degree(Variable separable form, Homogeneous form, linear form and reducible to linear form ) Linear programming problems : Solution of linear programming problems by graphical method and simplex method Transportations and Assignment problems, Theory of games Statistical Techniques: Basic concept of statistics, data, data graphics, frequency distribution, Measure of central tendency (Mean, median, mode,, harmonic mean, geometric mean), scattering data (range, mean, deviation, standard deviation, etc.), Tables and graph ‘Life tables’ only. Correlation and regression: Correlation analysis, Karl Pearson’s correlation coefficient, Regression equations, Linear and curvilinear correlation, Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient. Sampling : Introduction to probability, Probability samples, Introduction of sampling distribution, confidence intervals, computing 99% and 95% fiducial limits from tables of areas and ordinates of normal curve ‘Z’ score computing ‘t’ test and analysis of variance. (All calculation should be illustrated with examples from true laboratory pharmacological experiments.)

Suggested Readings: 1. N.C.E.R.T. books for Differentiation and integration. 2. Differential equations of Bansal, Bhargav and Agarwal, JPH 3. Fundamental of mathematical statistics of Gupta and Kapoor, S. Chand and sons 4. Gokharoo, D.C. and Saini, S.R.: Mathematical Statistics (Hindi ed.), Navkar Prakashan, Ajmer. 5. Bhargava, S.L. and Agarwal, S.M., Mathematical Statistics, Jaipur Publishing House, Jaipur.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus for BCA-114 (I-year, I Semester) Session 2015-16 onwards

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

MATHEMAICS-I Sets:-definition of sets, Representation of sets, Type of sets i.e. empty set, equal set, finite and infinite set, subset, power set, universal set, operations on sets, intersection of sets, properties of operation on sets, complement of a set, properties of complement of set. Relations:- Definition of relation, Types of relations Functions:- Definition of function Types of functions, Cartesian product of sets, Binary operations. Matrix:- Definition of matrix, Types of matrixes i.e. Row matrix, column matrix, equal matrix, square matrix, Diagonal matrix, Scalar matrix etc., operation on matrixes i.e. addition, subtraction and product of matrixes. Determinant:- Definition of determinants, expansion of determinants, operation on determinants, minors, cofactor, singular and non-singular matrix, Ad joint of matrix, Inverse of a matrix. Quadratic equations:-Definition of quadratic equation, solution of quadratic equation by factorization method and shridharacharya’s formula, relation between the roots of a quadratic equation, Formation of quadratic equation from given roots. Sequence & series: Introduction, Arithmetic progression (AP), General term of a AP , sum of n terms of a AP, Arithmetic mean, Geometric progression (GP), general term of G.P., Sum of a G.P., Geometrical mean. Trigonometry:- Angles, Degree measures, radian measures, Relation between radian and real number, Relation between degree and radian, trigonometric functions and identities, sign of trigonometric functions, sum and Difference of two angles of trigonometric functions. Coordinate Geometry: The number plane, distance formula, area of a triangle, section formula, slope of a line, equation of a straight line: introduction, point form, slope form, two point form, intercept form, normal form, distance of a point from a line, distance between two parallel lines, angle between two lines.

Suggested Readings: 1. Kapoor & Gupta :Matrices and Determinants 2. NCERT mathematics book

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus for BCA-214 (I-year, II Semester) Session 2015-16 onwards

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV Unit-V

MATHEMAICS-I Limits:-Definition of limit of a Function, Right hand limit(RHL), Left hand limit(LHL), evaluation of limits of a function by method of factors, method of substitution. Continuity:- Definition of continuity, continuity of function at a point Differentiability: differentiability of function at a point. Standard formulae of derivatives, differentiation of product and quotient of two functions, Differentiation of a function of a function, logarithmic differentiation, differentiation of implicit and parametric functions. Maclaurins theorem, expansion of some standard functions i.e. , sinx, cosx etc., Taylor’s theorem and simple problems, Maxima and minima of functions of one variables and simple problems based on it. Integrations: Integration by standard formula, Integration by substitution, integration by parts. Definite integral: Evaluation of definite integrals, properties of definite integrals and simple problems based on it.

Suggested Readings: 1. NCERT mathematics book

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

PUBLIC HEALTH AS ADDITIONAL SUBJECT IN BSc FROM SESSION 2016-2017 Teaching Scheme CODE PAPER NAME T/L Pd/W CIA ESE I Semester PHLT111 Foundations of Public Health T 2 20 80 PHLT112 Human Biology T 2 20 80 PHLT121 Human Biology and first aid Lab P 1 20 80 II Semester PHLT211 Epidemiology I T 2 20 80 PHLT212 Biostatistics and Computer T 2 20 80 Applications PHLT221 Epidemiologyand biostatistics P 1 20 80 Lab III Semester PHLT311 Epidemiology II T 2 20 80 PHLT312 Biostatistics and Health T 2 20 80 Informatics PHLT321 Epidemiology and biostatistics P 1 20 80 Lab II IV Semester PHLT411 Health Promotion T 2 20 80 PHLT412 Social and Behavioral Sciences T 2 20 80 PHLT421 Health Promotion Lab P 1 20 80 V Semester PHLT511 Research Methodology T 2 20 80 PHLT512 Public Health Management and T 2 20 80 Public Health Economics PHLT521 Research Methodology Lab P 2 20 80 VI Semester PHLT611 Special Issues in Public Health I T 2 20 80 PHLT612 Special Issues in Public Health II T 2 20 80 PHLT621 Field Project P 2 40 160 CIA – Continuous Internal Assessment, ESE – End Semester Examination T/L – Theory / Laboratory

TOTAL 100 100 100

100 100 100

100 100 100

100 100 100 100 100 100

100 100 200

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus applied for batch admitted in session 2016-2017 I Semester UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3 UNIT 4 UNIT 5

UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3 UNIT 4

UNIT 5

PHLT121

PHLT111 : Foundations of Public Health History and Concepts of Public Health, Healthcare versus Medical Care, Approaches to Public Health, Different Systems of Medicine Health Basic Concepts and Definition, Dimension , Determinants and Indicators of Health Health situation and Trends and Transition in India Health system in India Social Determinants of Public Health and Introduction to Cultural factors related to health. PHLT112 : Concept of Health and diseases Applied Anatomy and Physiology of Respiratory System, Digestive System, Reproductive System, Urinary System, Cardiovascular System Applied Anatomy and Physiology of Muscular System, Endocrine System, Skeletal System, Nervous System First Aid Communicable Diseases : Concepts and Principles, Prevention and Control : TB, Vector born diseases, Leprosy, Influenza, water borne disease , AIDS and others STD. Non-Communicable Diseases : Concepts and Principles, Prevention and Control : Cardiovascular diseases, Stroke, Hypertension, Diabetes, Cancer and others, obesity and accidents, blindness

Human anatomy and First Aid Practicalinclude general demonstration of human organs, measurement of vitals, First Aid and BLS demonstration

P

1

20

80

100

II Semester UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3 UNIT 4 UNIT 5

UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3 UNIT 4 UNIT 5

PHLT211 : Epidemiology I Introduction, Data sources for Epidemiology Epidemiological concept of disease, Measures of disease frequency Epidemiological methods: Descriptive Epidemiology, Analytical Epidemiology, Experimental Epidemiology: uses, types: Screening in health and disease: Principles underlying screening program Outbreaks and Epidemic Investigations, Prevention and Control: with examples PHLT212 : Biostatistics and Computer Applications Data and Data Presentation: Types of data, simple, compound, percentage, bar chart, Histogram, Frequency Polygon, Frequency curve, Normal curves, Skewed diagram. Sample , sampling methods, estimation of sample size Numerical Description of Data: Measures of central tendency, Mean Median, Mode, Geometric mean, Harmonic mean Measures of dispersion: range, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation, quartile deviation, Co-efficient of variation, Standard Error Probability and Probability distribution : events, Probability, sampling, Conditional probability, Addition and multiplication rules of Probability 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

PHLT221

Epidemiology and Biostatistics Lab include presentation of data, measurement of incidence and prevalence rate, central tendency, dispersion. Internship program Field visits for understanding the health programs like Immunization camps/ programs, , Geriatric dept., PHC/CHC/ District Hospital visits, Subcentres/ Asha worker visits, Trauma/ Emergency dept.

P

1

20

80

100

Syllabus applied for the batch admitted in session 2016-17 III Semester UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3

UNIT 4

UNIT 5

UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3 UNIT 4

UNIT 5

PHLT321

PHLT311 : Epidemiology II Measures of Association and causality: Association Between Two Variables, Strength Of The Association, Impact of the Association, Hills Criteria of Causation. Confounding and Bias; Selection bias, Information bias, Confounding bias, Prevention of Bias in Basic Study Design Communicable Disease Epidemiology; epidemiological characteristics ,Risk factors, Treatment challenges and approaches for major ID ( Measles, Polio, Acute respiratory infections-hep A,E, Influenza, Acute diarrheal diseases, Malaria and Dengue, Helminthic Infections- Ascarisis, Hookworm , TB, Leprosy, HIV, Hepatitis B,C, Rabies, Sexually Transmitted Infections), Emerging and re-emerging of diseases, immunization Non Communicable Disease Epidemiology; epidemiological characteristics of the major NCD: CHD, Diabetes, Obesity, Cancer, Blindness, & Accidents; Risk factors for major NCD ,Treatment challenges and prevention and control approaches for major NCD Surveillance; Types and aims of surveillance, Key Elements of Surveillance System, steps in setting up surveillance, criteria for undertaking surveillance, need for surveillance,IDSP. PHLT312 : Biostatistics and Health Informatics Testing of Hypothesis: Hypothesis, level significance, parametric tests: t-test, Z-test and, non-parametric tests: Chi2 test. Correlation: types, scattered diagram, Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation. Study of Vital Statistics , Introduction to different statistical soft wares Introduction to Health and Medical Informatics: Definition and concept, information management, information technology and informatics, Use of health informatics. History of Medical Informatics, Hospital management and information system, Computer-based patient record. Telehealth: definition, telehealth and telemedicine, uses and scope. e-health and mhealth: introduction, definition and uses and application

Epidemiology and Computer Application Lab II include BMI,

P

1

20

80

100

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Anthropometric measures and Training of EPI INFO IV Semester PHLT411 : Health Education, Promotion& IEC UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3 UNIT 4

UNIT 5

UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3 UNIT 4 UNIT 5

PHLT421

Introduction to health education: Definition, concept, goals and objective of health education, role of health educator. Introduction to health promotion : Definition, concept and charters of health promotion Theories of Health Behavior : Stages of Change Model ,Social learning/social cognitive theory, Health Belief Model, Diffusion of Innovations Theory Methods and Approaches to health education: IEC, Individual and group approachMedical or Preventive, Behavior Change, Educational, Empowerment, Social Change; Mass media, Social marketing, Counseling Workplace health promotion: Concept and guidelines, key elements of a workplace health program; health promotion at school, hospital and for vulnerable population and high risk group. PHLT412 : Social and Behavioral Sciences Psychology and Public Health, Health psychology Sociology and Public Health, Stress, well being and Quality of life Social Pathology, immoral traffic (prevention) act, child labor (prohibition and regulation) act, COPRA, ESI act and demography. Social welfare schemes Culture and health: i) rural/urban migrant ii) cross cultural differences Community need assessment approach

Health Education and Promotion Lab include one way- two way communication, poster making, role model, report writing Internship Program A total 28 days of internship training program can be attached with any corporate hospitals/ District hospitals/CHC/ Medical college/ Research organization/ NGO in health field/ social society in health care recognized by Institute.

P

1

20

80

100

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Syllabus applied for the batch admitted in session 2016-17 V Semester PHLT511 : Research Methodology UNIT 1

UNIT 2 UNIT 3

UNIT 4

UNIT 5

UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3 UNIT 4 UNIT 5

PHLT521

Scientific research: Nature and Scope, Basic Principles of scientific research, Steps involved in a scientific study/ investigation, Formulation of Hypothesis, sources, qualities of a workable hypothesis. Ethical issues: Ethics and Medical experimentation, general ethical principles, ethical committee, Nuremberg code, Helsinki declaration. Research Methods: Social Surveys, Case Study, Clinico-social case study (family study) Experimental methods meaning. Types-Trial and Error, Observational studies, multicentric study, Natural experiment, post facto experiment, Laboratory experiments, attitude analysis. Design of Sample Survey: Basic Principles of sample survey, types of sampling. Data Collection: Methods-Schedule Mailed Questionnaire, Interview, Observation, testing of instrument, scaling technique for data analysis Classification and Tabulation: objectives, characteristics, kinds and statistical seriesarray, discrete, continuous. Presentation of Data, Analysis of Data. Report Writing: Abstract, Introduction, Objectives, Methodology, Results, Discussion, Conclusion and Recommendations PHLT512 : Public Health Management Concept, principles and theories of programme planning; Application of programme planning to Health education and extension Systematic development of plan of work, programme projection;. Machinery for planning at the National level. Inventory programs. National health programme Evaluation techniques and their applications. Methods of monitoring and evaluation; types, procedures, steps, techniques and principles of evaluation; health audit Indicators for programs/Projects, Critical analysis of India’s Five Year Plans in relation to developmental objectives and programmes for the rural India;

Research and Health Management Lab include sample size estimation, questionnaire, interview. Immunization program Internship program Health awareness programs, conferences, old age home/ water sanitation/ PWD dept., Pollution control dept./ Medical waste dept., Health Insurance companies/ Bhamashah scheme, Industrial visit, PMR dept.

P

2

20

80

100

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

VI Semester PHLT611 : Special Issues in Public Health I UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3

UNIT 4

UNIT 5

UNIT 1

UNIT 2

UNIT 3

UNIT 4

UNIT 5

PHLT621

Gender and Health: Status of women in society, Equity and Equality, Role of women in family, life cycle approach, gender issues in different disease conditions. Public Health Leadership Occupational health and Healthcare Legislation in India: definition: law, legislation and program, the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, The transplantation of human organs act, PCPNDT Act, The registration of birth and Death act International Health: Disease patterns around the world, Regions of the world according to WHO and their overall health status, effect of climate, politics and society on health, and International Health organizations, International Health Regulation Disaster management: natural and manmade disaster – pre, post preparedness. PHLT612 : Special Issues in Public Health II Air and Noise Pollution Control: Definition of air pollution – pollutants and their sources – effects on human health, vegetation and climate of air pollution –air pollution control legislation – noise pollution –sources and effects – control measures. Water Pollution: Definition, sources, classification of water pollutants – organic waste, oxygen demanding waste, disease causing wastes, synthetic organic compounds. Sanitation, inorganic pollutants suspended solids and sediments, radioactive materials, BOD, COD, Waste water treatment- primary secondary, tertiary. Solid waste management – classification, origin, methods of solid waste treatment and disposal compositing, sanitary land filling, thermal process (incineration, Pyrolysis) Recycling and reuse. Biomedical waste Hazardous waste – sources, identification and management of hazardous waste – treatment and disposal Development and The Environment: Climate change - ozone depletion global warming, green house effect. From unsustainable to sustainable development – urban problems related to energy – water conservation, rainwater harvesting, and watershed management – resettlement and rehabilitation of people – its problems and concerns. Nutrition and health: nutritional intervention program, food Safety Act

Field Project

40

160

200

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SCHEME OF TEACHING AND EXAMINATION BSc. I, II AND III YEAR (I-VI SEMESTERS) SUBJECT: PHYSICS (2016-2019) “PHYSICS I SEMESTER”

Code BSPH111 BSPH112 BSPH121

Description MEHANICS ELECTROMAGNETICS PHYSICS LAB

Pd/W

Exam

CIA

ESE

Total

3 3 6

3 3 3

20 20 20

80 80 80

100 100 100

Total

300

“PHYSICS II SEMESTER”

Code BSPH211 BSPH212 BSPH221

Description OPTICS WAVES AND OSCILLATIONS PHYSICS LAB

Pd/W

Exam

CIA

ESE

Total

3 3 6

3 3 3

20 20 20

80 80 80

100 100 100

Total

300

“PHYSICS III SEMESTER”

Code BSPH311 BSPH312(A) BSPH312(B) BSPH321

Description STATISTICAL AND THERMAL PHYSICS ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS PROGRAMMING IN BASIC LANGUAGE PHYSICS LAB

Pd/W

Exam

CIA

ESE

Total

3

3

20

80

100

3

3

20

80

100

3 6

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

Total

300

“PHYSICS IV SEMESTER”

Code BSPH411 BSPH412 BSPH421

Description ELECTRODYNAMICS QUANTUM MECHANICS PHYSICS LAB

Pd/W

Exam

CIA

ESE

Total

3 3 6

3 3 3

20 20 20

80 80 80

100 100 100

Total

300

“PHYSICS V SEMESTER”

Code BSPH511 BSPH512 BSPH521

Description ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY AND LASER PHYSICS SOLID STATE PHYSICS PHYSICS LAB

Pd/W

Exam

CIA

ESE

Total

3

3

20

80

100

3 6

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

Total

300

“PHYSICS VI SEMESTER”

Code BSPH611 BSPH612(A) BSPH612(B) BSPH621

Description NUCLEAR PHYSICS ANALOG AND DIGITAL ELECTRONICS PROGRAMMING IN C LANGUAGE PHYSICS LAB

Pd/W

Exam

CIA

ESE

Total

3 3

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

3 6

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

Total 300 Note: The paper (B) of III and VI semester are for the students who have opted electronics as an optional subject. Grand Total Marks of Physics Papers for BSc. (I-VI Semester) = 1800

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SYLLABUS OF BSc. I YEAR (I AND II SEMESTERS) SUBJECT: PHYSICS (2016-2017) BSPH111: MECHANICS Frames of Reference: Inertial and non-inertial frames of references, Components of displacement, velocity and acceleration in different coordinate system, Galilean transformation, Transformation of velocity and acceleration between rotating frames, Unit-I Pseudo forces, Coriolis force and its application, Motion relative to earth, Foucault’s pendulum. Special Theory of Relativity: Michelson Morley experiment, Postulates of special theory of relativity, Lorentz transformations, Length contraction, Time dilation, Unit-II Addition of velocities, Variation of mass with velocity, Mass-energy relation, Relativistic energy-momentum relation, Four vector, Momentum four vector. Motion under Central Forces: Motion under central forces, equation of motion of moving particle under central force, Law of conservation of angular momentum, Unit-III total energy and areal velocity, Trajectories of moving bodies under inverse central force, Cases of elliptical and circular orbits, Kepler’s laws Conservation Laws and Rigid Body Dynamics: Conservation forces, Rectilinear motion under conservative forces, Potential energy, Potential energy curve and motion of a particle, Centre of mass, Centre of mass frame of reference, Collision of Unit-IV two bodies in L-frame and C-frame. Rigid body: Equation of motion of a rotating body, Inertial coefficients, Case of j not parallel to ω, Kinetic energy of rotation and idea of principal axes, Precessional motion of spinning top Elastic Properties of Matter: Elasticity, Young’s modulus, Bulk modulus, Modulus of rigidity, Poisson’s ratio, Relation between elastic constants, Bending moment, Theory of bending of beam loaded at middle, Torsion of a cylinder, Experimental Unit-V determination of elastic constants: Searle’s two bar experiment, Statical and dynamical method Suggested Reading: 1. J.C. Upadhyaya: Mechanics, Oscillation and Properties of Matter, Ram Prasad & Sons Agra, 2004 2. D.S. Mathur : Mechanic, S.Chand & Company LTD, New Delhi,1996 3. J.C. Upadhyaya: Mechanics, Oscillation and Properties of Matter (Hindi), Ram Prasad & Sons, Agra, 2004 4. N.S. Saxena, S. Singh and S.S. Rawat : Mechanics (Hindi), CBH, Jaipur,2006.

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

BSPH112: ELECTROMAGNETICS Vector Fields: Scalar field and vector field, Gradient of a scalar function, Divergence of a vector function, Physical significance of divergence, Curl of vector function, Physical significance of curl, Gauss divergence theorem, Stoke’s theorem, Gauss law in differential form, Poisson’s and Laplace’s equations. Electric Field and Electric Fields in Matter: Potential and electric field due to a quadrupole, The electric moments of an arbitrary charge distribution, Electrostatic energy of an uniformly charged sphere, Atomic and molecular dipoles, Permanent dipole moments, Potential and field due a polarized sphere, Dielectric sphere in a uniform field, Electric susceptibility and atomic polarizability. Field of Moving Charges and Magnetic Fields in Matter: Field of a point charge moving with constant velocity, Force on a moving charge, Bio-Savart’s law, Amperes circuital law, Differential form and it’s applications, Vector potential, Electric currents in atoms, Bohr Magneton, Electron spin, Magnetic moment, 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Magnetic susceptibility, Magnetic field due to magnetized matter. Electromagnetic Induction and A.C. Circuits: Faraday’s laws, Lenz’ law, Self Induction and mutual induction, Coefficient of self and mutual induction, Energy stored in a coil, Power factor and its measurement in LCR Series and parallel Unit-IV circuits, Resonance, Bandwidth, Anderson’s bridge for inductance measurement, De Sauty’s bridge for capacitance measurement. Transient Current and Ballistic Galvanometer: Growth and decay of current in circuits containing (i) LR (ii) RC circuits, Complete theory of Ballistic Galvanometer, Damping, Logarithmic decrement, Determination of Self Inductance Unit-V (Rayleigh Method), High resistance by leakage method and measurement of magnetic field by search coil using ballistic galvanometer. Suggested Reading: 1. S.I. Ahmed and K.C. Lal: Electricity, Magnetism and Electronics, Unitech House, Lukhnow, 1986. 2. K.K. Tiwari: Electricity and Magnetism wth Electronics, S. Chand Publication , Delhi. 3. A.S. Majahan and A.A. Rangwala: Electricity and Magnetism, TMH, Delhi, 1997. 4. S.L. Kakani and C. Hemrajani: Electromagnetism Theory and Problems, CBS Publisher & Distributors, Delhi, 2004. 5. J.C. Upadhyaya, H.P. Sinha and S. C. Upadhyaya: Electric, Magnetism and Electromagnetic Principle (Hindi), Ram Prasad & Sons, Agra, 2004. M.L. 6. Kalra, K.C. Bhandhari and S.L. Kakani: Electromagetics (Hindi), Himanshu Publication Udaipur, 2004. BSPH121: PHYSICS LAB List of Experiments: 1. Study of bending of a beam and determination of Young’s modulus. 2. Modulus of rigidity by Statical method. 3. Modulus of rigidity by Dynamical method (Maxwell’s needle). 4. Elastic constants by Searle’s method. 5. To determine the Poisson’s ratio of a rubber tube. 6. Determination of surface tension of water by Jaegger’s method. 7. Low resistance by Carey Foster’s bridge. 8. Variation of magnetic field along the axis of circular coil. 9. Study of phase relations in CR circuit. 10. Study of phase relations in LCR circuit. 11. Study of Faraday’s Law. Suggested Reading: 1. M.G. Bhatawedekar, S.S. Choudhry and T.L. Dashora: University Physics Practicals, Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur, 1987. 2. K.C. Bhandhari, Practical Physics (Hindi): Himanshu Publication, Udaipur, 2004. 3. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meerut, 1998. 4. Patitapaban Mishra and Jyotis Chandra Mohanti : Advanced Physics Laboratory Manual, South Ashian Publishers Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2007.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SUBJECT: PHYSICS (2016-2017) BSPH211: OPTICS Geometrical Optics: Magnification, Abbe’s Sine condition, Aplantic surfaces and aplantic points, Focal length of combination of two lens system separated by a Unit-I distance, Cardinal points, Properties of Nodal points, Newton’s formula, Huygens and Ramsden eye piece. Spherical and chromatic aberration (Qualitative only) Interference: Concept of Coherence, Interference in thin films (Parallel and Wedge shape), Newton’s Rings and their applications, Michelson and Fabroy- Perrot Unit-II Interferometers: Intensity of fringes and applications regarding wavelength and difference of close wavelengths determinations. Fresnel Diffraction: Concept of half periods zones, Diffraction from a Zone plate, Circular aperture and circular disc (Plane wavefront), Cylindrical wavefront and half Unit-III period strips, Diffraction from a straight edge, Rectangular slit. Frounhoffer Diffraction: Plane transmission grating, Diffraction pattern and intensity calculation of fringes, Absent spectra, overlapping spectra, Dispersive power and wavelength determination, Concave Reflection Grating and its selfUnit-IV focusing action, Rayleigh criterion of resolution, Resolving power of plane transmission Grating, Comparison of grating and prism spectra. Polarization: Concept of polarization, Malus law and Brewster’s law, Double refraction and its Huygens’s theory, Different kind of polarized lights, Nicol prism, Quarter wave and half wave plate. Production and detection of different polarized Unit-V lights, Rotatory polarization: Fresnel’s laws, Fresnel theory of rotatory polarization, Half shade polarimeter and determination of specific rotation of sugar solution. Suggested Reading: 1. N. Subramanyam and Brij Lal: Optics, S. Chand Publication, 1997. 2. Ajoy Ghatak: Optics, TMH, New Delhi, 1994. 3. M.L. Kalra, K.C. Bhandhari and S.L. Kakani: Optics (Hindi), Himanshu Publication Udaipur, 2004. 4. J.C. Upadhyaya, S. C. Upadhyaya and S.K. Sharma: Optics (Hindi), Ram Prasad & Sons, Agra 11th Edition, 2005.

Unit-I

Unit-II

BSPH212: WAVES AND OSCILLATIONS SHM: Simple harmonic oscillations, Differential equation of SHM and its solution, Amplitude, Phase, Time period, Reference circle, Rotating vector Representation of SHM, Complex number and complex exponential representation. Free Oscillations of Systems with One Degree of Freedom: Mass-spring systems, Simple pendulum, Oscillations in a U-Tube, Compound pendulum: Centers of percussion and oscillation. Fourier Method: Fourier theorem and its applications. Superposition of Two Collinear Harmonic Oscillations: Oscillations having equal frequencies and oscillations having different frequencies (Beats), Superposition of N collinear harmonic oscillations with equal phase differences and equal frequency differences. Superposition of Two Perpendicular Harmonic Oscillations: Superposition of two mutually perpendicular simple harmonic motions with frequency ratio 1:1 and 1: 2 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

using graphical and analytical methods, Lissajous figures. System with Two Degrees of Freedom: Coupled oscillators, Normal coordinates and normal modes, energy transfer, normal modes of N coupled oscillators. Damped Oscillations: Differential equation and its solution, Power dissipation and Unit-III quality factor, Log decrement, Forced oscillations: Differential equation and its solution, Amplitude, Phase, Resonance and sharpness of resonance. Wave Motion: Plane and spherical waves, Longitudinal and transverse waves, Plane progressive (Travelling) waves, Wave equation, Particle and wave velocities, Differential equation, Pressure of a longitudinal wave, Energy transport, Intensity of wave. Unit-IV Velocity of Waves: Velocity of transverse vibrations of stretched strings, Velocity of longitudinal waves in a fluid in a pipe, Newton’s formula for velocity of sound, Laplace’s correction. Waves in the Bounded Medium: Rigid boundary and absolutely free boundary, Changes w.r.t position and time, Standing (Stationary) waves in a string: Fixed and free ends, Normal modes of stretched strings, Longitudinal standing waves and Unit-V normal modes, Open and closed pipes, Flow of energy in stationary waves, Phase and group velocities. Suggested Reading: 1. A.P. French: Vibrations and Waves, CBS Pub. & Dist, 1987. 2. N.K. Bajaj: The Physics of Waves and Oscillations, Tata McGraw-Hill, 1988. 3. K. Uno Ingard: Fundamentals of Waves & Oscillations Cambridge University Press, 1988. 4. Daniel Kleppner and Robert J. Kolenkow: An Introduction to Mechanics, McGraw-Hill, 1973. 5. Franks Crawford: Waves: BERKELEY PHYSICS COURSE (SIE), Tata McGraw Hill, 2007. 6. Suresh Grag, C.K. Ghosh and Sanjay Gupta: Oscillations and Waves, PHI Learning Private Limited, New Delhi, 2009. 7. N. Subrahmanyam and Brij Lal, Waves and Oscillations,Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., Noida, 2013. BSPH222: PHYSICS LAB List of Experiments: 1. Specific rotation of sugar solution by half shade polarimeter. 2. Wavelength of mercury light by plane transmission grating. 3. Dispersive power of material of prism by spectrometer. 4. Wavelength of sodium light by Newton’s ring method. 5. Determination of cardinal points of combination of two lenses using nodal slide assembly. 6. Verification of Malus law. 7. Resolving power of a telescope. 8. Measurement of capacitance by De-Sauty bridge. 9. Study of charging and discharging of CR circuit. 10. Specific rotation of sugar solution by biquartz polarimeter. 11. Study of phase and frequency by using CRO (Lissajous figures) Suggested Reading: 1. M.G. Bhatawedekar, S.S. Choudhry and T.L. Dashora: University Physics Practicals, Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur, 1987. 2. K.C. Bhandhari, Practical Physics (Hindi): Himanshu Publication, Udaipur, 2004. 3. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meerut, 1998. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

4. Patitapaban Mishra and Jyotis Chandra Mohanti: Advanced Physics Laboratory Manual, South Ashian Publishers Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2007.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SYLLABUS OF BSc. II (III AND IV SEMESTERS) SUBJECT: PHYSICS (2017-2018) PHYSICS PAPER I BSPH311: STATISTICAL AND THERMAL PHYSICS Introduction: Particles states, System states, Macrostates and microstates, Equilibrium and fluctuations, The equi-a –priori probability postulate, Statistical ensemble, Ensemble average and time average, Constraints , Accessible and Unit-I inaccessible states, Phase space, States accessible to a particle in a momentum and energy interval, Reversibility and irreversibility, Entropy and law of increase of Canonical Ensemble: Canonical ensemble, Thermal interaction and condition of Equilibrium, Helmholtz free energy, Boltzmann entropy formula, Boltzmann canonical distribution law, Partition function, Adiabatic Interaction and condition of Unit-II Equilibrium, Enthalpy, General Interaction and condition of Equilibrium, Gibb’s free energy, Clausis- Clayperon equation. Maxwell Distribution and its Applications: Maxwell Distribution law for velocity and speed of an ideal gas, Partition function for an ideal gas, Specific heat and Entropy of an ideal gas, Gibb’s paradox and its removal, Equation of state of an ideal Unit-III gas, Partition function for real gas, Equation of state of real gas, Specific heat of diatomic gas Grand Canonical Ensemble: Grand Canonical ensemble, Chemical potential, Grand potential, Grand canonical distribution law, Grand canonical partition function and its relation with various quantities, Chemical potential for translation mode of an Unit-IV ideal gas, Partition function for quantum particles, Fermi –Dirac and Bose-Einstein distribution function, Comparison between Maxwell-Boltzmann, Fermi-Dirac and Bose- Einstein statistics Maxwell Equations, Thermodynamics of Radiation and Low Temperature Methodologies: Second Law of Thermodynamics, Thermodynamics variables and potentials, Maxwell relations, Radiation pressure for normal incidence, Stefan’s Unit-V Law, Joule and Joule Thomson effects, Regenerative cooling, Cooling by adiabatic demagnetization of paramagnetic salt, Third law of thermodynamics and negative temperature Suggested Reading: 1. S. Lokanathan and R.S. Gambhir: Statistical and Thermal Physics, Prentice –Hall of India Priv. Ltd., New Delhi, 1991. 2. F. Reif, Statistical Physics: Barkely Physics Course, Vol. V, Mc-Graw Hill, New York, 1967. 3. C. Kittel and H. Kroemer: Thermal Physics, W.H. Freeman, San Francisco, 1980. 4. Kapur Mal Jain: Basic of Thermal and Statistical Physics, South Assian Pub., New Delhi, 2004. 5. Satya Prakash and J.P. Agrawal: Statistical Mechanics, Kedar Nath Ram Nath & Co., Meerut, 2006. 6. H.P. Sinha: Kinetic Theory, Thermodynamics & Statistical Physics, Ram Prasad & Sons, Agra, 2008.

PHYSICS PAPER II (A) BSPH312(A): ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUITS (FOR STUDENTS NOT HAVING ELECTRONICS AS AN OPTIONAL SUBJECT) Unit-I

Semiconductor: Metal, Semiconductor and insulators, Intrinsic semiconductors, Extrinsic semiconductors: N-type and P-type, Mobility of charge carriers, Recombination, Life time, Drift current, Diffusion current, Fermi levels, P-N 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

junction diode, Formation of depletion layer, Derivation of barrier potential at thermal equilibrium, Depletion width and depletion capacitance, Forward and Reverse biasing, I-V characteristic, Band diagram, Zener and avalanche breakdown, Zener diode Power Supply: Half and full wave rectifiers, Ripple factor and efficiency, Filters: Series Inductor, Shunt capacitor, L and π section, Voltage regulation using Zener diode Unit-II Network Analysis: Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL), Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL), Voltage division and current division, Thevenin’s theorem, Norton’s theorem, Maximum power transfer theorem Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJT): PNP and NPN transistors, Transistor action, CB, CE and CC configurations: Input and Output characteristics, Current gains and their relationship. Unit-III Field Effect Transistors (FET): JFET: Construction and working, Channel formation, Pinch-off voltage, MOSFET: Construction and working, I-V characteristics, Enhancement and depletion modes. Transistor Biasing: Need for biasing, DC load line and operating point, Thermal instability, Stability factor, Fixed Bias, Voltage divider bias. Small Signal Transistor Amplifiers, Frequency response, h-parameters- definitions, Unit-IV Analysis of transistor amplifier using h-parameters, Current gain, Voltage gain, Input-output impedance, Cascading of transistor amplifiers Power Amplifiers: Need of power amplifiers, Classification of power amplifiers, Class A, Class B and Class C power amplifiers, Efficiencies, Push pull amplifiers, Unit-V Transformer coupled amplifier Books Suggested: 1. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kulshrestha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits,T.T.T.I., Chandigarh,Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984. 2. V.K. Mehta and R. Mehta: Principles of Electronics, S. Chand and Company, Rev. Ed., 2010. 3. Allen Mottershead: Electronic Devices and Circuits: An Introduction, Prentice-Hall of India, 2005. 4. R. S Sedha: A Textbook of Applied Electronics, S.Chand and Company Ltd., 1990. PHYSICS PAPER II (B) BSPH312 (B): PROGRAMMING IN BASIC LANGUAGE (FOR STUDENTS HAVING ELECTRONICS AS AN OPTIONAL SUBJECT) Introduction to Computer Programming Concepts: Solving problem by using computer, Algorithm, Flow chart, Advantages of flowchart, Software and Hardware, System Software and applications software, Low level and high level languages, Unit-I Interpreter and Compiler, Errors in programming, Debugging, Various programming languages. Getting started with Basic: Constants and variables, Operators and expressions, Assignment statement, Input and output statements: INPUT and PRINT; READUnit-II DATA and RESTORE statements, REM and END statements, GO TO statements. Branching and Looping: Relational operators, Conditional branching, Multiple branching, STOP statement, Building a loop, Closing a loop, Nested loop, Library Unit-III Functions. Arrays, Functions and Subroutines: List and Tables, Subscripted variables, DIM statement, Defining a function, Referencing a function, Multiline function, Defining Unit-IV a subroutine, Referencing a subroutine, RND function. Data Files and other Features of BASIC: Sequential data files ,Creating, Reading and Unit-V 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

writing a sequential data file, Random Data files, Creating, Reading and writing a random data file, LEN, LEFT$, RIGHT$, MID$, SPACE$, STR$, VAL statements. Suggested Reading: 1. Byron S. Gottfrid: Theory and Problems of Programming with BASIC, Schaum’s Outline Series, Tata McGRaw-Hill, New Delhi, 1991. BSPH321: PHYSICS LAB

List of Experiments: Part 1 (For students not having Electronics as an optional subject) 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

Study of characteristics of a P-N junction diode. Study of characteristics of a Zener diode. Voltage regulation using zener diode Determination of ballistic constant by condenser method. Determination of ballistic constant by steady deflection method. Determination of coefficient of self-induction by using ballistic galvanometer. Determination of coefficient of mutual induction by using ballistic galvanometer. Determination of high resistance by leakage method. Measurement of inductance of coil by Anderson bridge. Experimental verification of first law of thermodynamics by discharging of condenser.

List of Experiments: Part 2 (For students having Electronics as an optional subject) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Evaluation of sum of a finite series by using BASIC language. Evaluation of sum of a AP and GP series by using BASIC language. Evaluation of factorial of a number by using BASIC language. Evaluation of sum and difference of two square matrixes by using BASIC language. Evaluation of product of two square matrixes by using BASIC language. Preparation of mark sheet of students of a class by using BASIC language. Determination of ballistic constant by condenser method. Determination of ballistic constant by steady deflection method Determination of coefficient of self-induction by using ballistic galvanometer. Determination of coefficient of Mutual induction by using ballistic galvanometer. Determination of high resistance by leakage method.

11. Suggested Reading: 1. M.G. Bhatawedekar, S.S. Choudhry and T.L. Dashora: University Physics Practicals, Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur, 1988. 2. K.C. Bhandhari, Practical Physics (Hindi): Himanshu Publication, Udaipur, 2005. 3. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998. 4. Patitapaban Mishra and Jyotis Chandra Mohanti: Advanced Physics Laboratory Manual, South Ashian PublishersPvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2007. 5. M.P. Saxena, P.R. Singh, S.S. Rawat, N.S. Saxena and Sardar Singh: Practical Physics (Hindi), CBH, Jaipur, 1994. 6. M.N. Srinivasan, S. Balasubranian and R. Ranganathan: A Text Book of Practical Physics, S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi, 2009. 7. Byron S. Gottfried: Theory and Problems of Programming with BASIC, Schaum’s Outline Series, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, New Delhi, 1991. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSPH411: ELECTRODYNAMICS Electromagnetic Waves: Displacement current, Maxwell’s equations, Electromagnetic wave equation, Pointing theorem, Plane electromagnetic waves in free space, Wave impedance of free space, Propagation of plane electromagnetic Unit-I waves in non-conducting and conducting medium, Skin depth, Scalar and vector potentials, Lorentz condition and D’Alembert’s equations. Reflection and Reflection of Electromagnetic Waves: Boundary condition at the surface of discontinuity, Reflection and reflection of electromagnetic waves at the interface of non-conduction media, Fresnel’s equations, Reflection and transmission Unit-II coefficients, Brewster’s law and, Total internal reflection, Reflection from a conducting plane. Interaction of Electromagnetic Waves with Matter: Normal and anomalous dispersion of light, Empirical relations, Lorentz theory of dispersion in gases, Dispersion in solids, Clausius- Mossotti equation. Scattering of electromagnetic Unit-III waves and scattering parameters, Thomson, Resonant and Rayleigh scattering crosssection. Relativity Mechanics : Coordinate transformation, Contravariant and covariant vectors, Tensors of second and higher rank, Addition, Subtraction, Contraction, Outer and inner product of tensors, Covariance of tensor equations, Minkowski Unit-IV space, Geometrical interpretation of Lorentz transformation, Space like and time like vectors, Four vectors, Four dimensional gradient, Divergence and curl operators, Four-velocity, Four- acceleration, Four- momentum and four- force vectors. Relativistic Electrodynamics: Invariance of charge, Transformation of surface charge density, Electric field measured in different frames of reference, Transformation of volume-charge density and current density, Equation of Unit-V continuity in the covariant form, Transformation of Electromagnetic potentials, Electromagnetic field tensor, Maxwell equations in the form of electromagnetic field tensors. Suggested Reading: 1. S.P. Puri: Electrodynamics, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, 1990. 2. J.D. Jackon: Classical Electrodynamics, John Wiley & Sons, Singapore, 1999. 3. B.B. Laud: Electromagnetic, New Age International (P) Limited, Publisher, New Delhi, 1987. 4. E.C. Jordon and K.G. Balmain: Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating System, PHI, 1968. 5. D.J. Griffiths: Introducton to Electrodynamics,Pearson Education, 2012. 6. S.I. Gupta, V. Kumar and S.P. Singh: Electrodynamics, Pragati Prakashan, Meerut, 1990. 7. F.T. Ulaby: Fundamentals of Applied Electromagnetics, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, 1997.

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

BSPH412: QUANTUM MECHANICS Development of Quantum Mechanics: Black body radiation spectrum, classical theory and its failure, Planck quantum hypothesis, Average energy of quantum oscillator, Density of quantum oscillators, Planck radiation formula and explanation of experimental results of black body radiation spectrum results, Photo electric effect and Compton’s effect, Classical and quantum theories of photoelectric and Compton’s effects. Matters Waves: Dual nature of radiations, De Broglie’s hypothesis, wave packet, Phase velocity and group velocity, Davison- Germer experiment. Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle: Relations of Heisenberg uncertainty principle, Illustration of Heisenberg uncertainty principal by Gamma Ray Microscope, Single slit Diffraction and double slit interference experiment. Applications of Heisenberg Uncertainty Principal: Nonexistence of electrons in the nucleus, Ground state energy and radius of Hydrogen atom, Natural energy width, 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Zero point energy of harmonic oscillator, Mass of π- Mesons. Schrodinger’s Wave Equation: Need for a wave function, Born’s and statistical interpretation of wave function, Time dependent and independent Schrodinger’s wave equation. Operators in Quantum Mechanics and their Applications: Definition of operator in quantum mechanics, Eigen function , Eigen value and Eigen value equation, Unit-IV Hermition operator, Parity operator, Exchange operator, Expected value, Normalization of wave function, Orthogonally of wave function, Stationary states Application of Schrodinger’s Wave Equation (One Dimension): Probability current density, Ehrenfest theorem, Bound states: Particle in infinite deep square potential Unit-V well, Particle in finite square potential well, Free states: Scattering of particle from potential step and potential barrier. Suggested Reading: 1. Mahesh C. Joshi: Quantum Mechanics: A Textbook for Undergraduates Students, PHI, 2007. 2. R. Eisberg and R. Resnick: Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solid, Nuclei and Particles, John Wiley & Sons, Singapore, 1985. 3. Mahipal Singh: Quantum Mechanics & Modern Physics, Ram Prasad & Sons, Agra, 2008. 4. Mahipal Singh: A Text Book of Quantum Mechanics and Relativity, Ram Prasad & Sons, Agra, 2008. 5. R.C. Bhandari, Prabha Dashora and Deepika Bhandari: Elementary Quantum Mechanics and Spectroscopy, Ramesh Book Depot, 2006. BSPH421: PHYSICS LAB List of Experiments: 1. Determination of γ by using Clement -Desorme method. 2. Determination of thermal conductivity of bad conductor by Lee’s method. 3. Determination of temperature coefficient of platinum by using platinum resistance thermometer and Carry Foster bridge. 4. Verification of Rutherford-Soddy law by using statistical board and dices. 5. Verification of Gaussian distribution law by using statistical board and dices. Unit-I 6. Determination of e/m by Thomson method. 7. Study of damping in pendulum. 8. Determination of magnetic field between the pole pieces of an electromagnets using search coil. 9. Determination of wavelength of sodium light using Michelson interferometer. 10. Determination of wavelength of sodium light using Fabory-Perrot etalon. Suggested Reading: 1. M. G. Bhatawedekar, S.S. Choudhry and T.L. Dashora: University Physics Practicals, Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur, 1988. 2. K.C. Bhandhari: Practical Physics (Hindi): Himanshu Publication, Udaipur, 2005. 3. S. L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998. 4. Patitapaban Mishra and Jyotis Chandra Mohanti: Advanced Physics Laboratory Manual, South Ashian PublishersPvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2007. 5. M.P. Saxena, P.R. Singh, S.S. Rawat, N.S. Saxena and Sardar Singh: Practical Physics (Hindi), CBH, Jaipur, 1994. 6. M.N. Srinivasan, S. Balasubranian and R. Ranganathan: A Text Book of Practical Physics, S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi, 2009.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SYLLABUS OF BSc. III (V AND VI SEMESTERS) SUBJECT: PHYSICS (2018-2019) BSPH511:ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY AND LASER PHYSICS Introduction: Bohr’s theory of spectra of hydrogen like atoms, Origin of spectral series, Ritz combination rule, Effect of finite mass of the nucleus on the spectrum, Bohr’s correspondence principle, Wilson-Sommerfield’s quantum condition, Unit-I Sommerfield’s theory of elliptic orbit (qualitative idea); Relativistic correction, Frank and Hertz principle, Limitations of Bohr’s theory. Vector Model of Atom and Stern-Gerlach Experiment: Angular momentum of electron, Stern–Gerlach experiment and its consequence, Space quantization, Spin Unit-II orbit interaction energy, Total angular momentum, Coupling schemes, Fine structure of a spectral line, Selection rules, Spectral term and their notations Effect of Magnetic and Electric Field on Spectral Lines: Angular momentum and magnetic moment, Zeeman Effect: Normal Zeeman effect its selection rules, Unit-III Anomalous Zeeman effect and its selection rules, Paschen back effect and selection rules, Stark effect: Linear Stark effect. X-rays: Origin of continuous and characteristic X-Rays, Absorption and emission spectrum, Energy levels and Moseley’s law, Fine structure of X-ray levels, Auger effect, Comparison of optical and X-ray spectra. Unit-IV Molecular Spectra: Classification of molecular spectra, Rotational spectra and Rotational-Vibrational spectra and selection rules Lasers: Einstein theory of atomic transition, Pumping and population inversion, Laser action, Components of a laser system, Characteristics and properties of lasers, Unit-V Ruby laser, He-Ne lasers, Semiconductor lasers, Principle of holography. Suggested Reading: 1. S. N. Ghoshal: Atomic Physics (Modern Physics), S. Chand & Comp. Ltd., New Delhi, 2004. 2. S.L. Gupta, V. Kumar and R.C. Sharma: Elements of Spectroscopy, Pragati Prakashan, Meerut, 1990. 3. Raj Kumar: Atomic & Molecular Spectra: LASER, Kedar Nath Ram Nath, Meerut, 2007. 4. Mahipal Singh: Quantum Mechanics & Modern Physics, Ram Prasad & Sons, Agra, 2008. 5. R. Eisberg and R. Resnick: Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solid, Nuclei and Particles, John Wiley & Sons, Singapore, 1985. 6. Colin N. Banwell and Elaine M. Mccash: Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 1995

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III Unit-IV

BSPH512: SOLID STATE PHYSICS Crystal Structure: Crystalline and amorphous solids, Space lattice, Basis, Crystal structure, Crystal translation vector, Primitive cell and unit cell, Fundamental types of lattices in three dimensional, Simple crystal structure: SC, BCC, FCC, HCP, Miller indices, Inter planer spacing , Diffraction of X-rays by crystals: Braggs Law, Von-Laue’s equation, Reciprocal lattice and its properties. Lattice Vibrations: Concept of Phonons, Vibration of monatomic lattice, Lattice with two atoms per primitive cell, Acoustical and optical modes. Thermal properties: Specific heat of Solids, Einstein’s theory of specific heat, Debye’s model of specific heat, Thermal conductivity of metals. Free Electron Theory of Metals: Free electron gas model, Lorentz-Drude theory, Electrical conductivity, Fermi- Dirac distribution, Density of states, Fermi energy, Specific heat of electron gas, Boltzmann transport equation for electrons, Sommerfield’s theory of electrical conductivity, Hall effect. Band theory of Solids: Formation of bands in solids, Periodic potential, Bloch theorem, Kroning-Penney model, Velocity and crystal momentum, Effective mass of 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

an electron, Concept of holes, Negative mass, Classification of solids with energy band diagram, Energy band gap, Fermi level in intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductor Magnetic Properties: Diamagnetic, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetic materials, Classical Langevin’s theory of diamagnetism and paramagnetism, Curie’s law. Superconductivity: Experimental Results: Zero resistance, Critical temperature, Unit-V Effect of magnetic field, Meissner effect, Persistent current, Type I and type II superconductors, Isotope effect, Entropy, Specific heat, Energy gap, BCS theory (elementary ideas). Suggested Reading: 1. Charles Kittel: Introduction to Solid State Physics, 7th Edition, John Wiley and Sons, 2009. 2. A.J. Dekker: Solid State Physics, Macmillan India Limited, 2005. 3. N. W. Ascroft and N. D. Mermin: Solid State Physics, Harcourt Asia, Singapore, 2003. 4. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Solid State Physics , Kadar Nath & Co. Meerut, 2013 5. S. S. Rawat: Solid State Physics (Hindi), College Book House (CBH), Jaipur, 2008. BSPH521: PHYSICS LAB List of Experiments: 1. Determination of Planck constant using solar cell. 2. Determination of Stefan’s constant using photocell. 3. Determination of e/m by helical method. 4. Determination of band gap of semiconductor using P-N junction diode. 5. To find J by Callender and Barne’s method 6. To study the frequency of energy transfer between two pendulums as function of coupling strength (through mass). 7. Determination of Planck’s constant by LED method. 8. Determination of velocity of sound in air by standing wave method using speaker, microphone and CRO. 9. Study of electromagnetic damping in LCR circuit using metal plate. 10. Plot of thermo e.m.f versus temperature and find the neutral temperature. 11. Study of B-H curve using CRO. Suggested Reading: 1. M.G. Bhatawedekar, S.S. Choudhry and T.L. Dashora: University Physics Practicals, Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur, 1988. 2. K.C. Bhandhari: Practical Physics (Hindi), Himanshu Publication, Udaipur, 2005. 3. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998. 4. Patitapaban Mishra and Jyotis Chandra Mohanti: Advanced Physics Laboratory Manual, South Ashian PublishersPvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2007. 5. M.P. Saxena, P.R. Singh, S.S. Rawat, N.S. Saxena and Sardar Singh: Practical Physics (Hindi), CBH, Jaipur, 1994. 6. M.N. Srinivasan, S. Balasubranian and R. Ranganathan: A Text Book of Practical Physics, S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi, 2009.

Unit-I

Unit-II

BSPH611: NUCLEAR PHYSICS General Properties: Rutherford scattering and Rutherford’s scattering formula, Constituents of nucleus, Measurement of radius by (i) Hofstadter experiment, (ii) Mesonic X-ray method. (iii) Lifetime of alpha emitters, Nuclear spin and parity, Magnetic dipole moment of nuclei, Basic idea about quadruple moment of nucleus, Measurement of magnetic moment by Rabi’s method. Binding Energy and Semi-Empirical Mass Formula: Mass defect, Mass difference, Packing fraction and binding energy of nucleus, Variation of binding energy with mass number, Liquid drop model of nucleus, Semi-empirical mass formula (Volume, Surface, Coulomb, Asymmetry and Pairing energy terms), Prediction of 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

stability against beta-decay for members of an isobaric family, Stability limits against spontaneous fission. Radioactivity: The law of radioactive decay, Statistical nature of radioactivity, Radioactive growth and decay, Successive disintegrations, Radioactive equilibrium; Transient and secular equilibrium. Unit-III Nuclear Reactions: Types of nuclear reactions (only qualitative statement), Conservation laws in nuclear reactions, The balance of mass and energy in nuclear reaction, Q value equation, Solution of the Q value equation. Alpha Decay: Range of particles, Geiger Nuttal’s law, Fine structure of the alpha-ray spectra; Gammow theory of alpha disintegration. Beta Decay: Beta ray spectrometer (principle and working), Beta ray spectrum and its qualitative explanation (Neutrino hypothesis). Unit-IV Nuclear Energy: Nuclear induced fission, Energy released in fission of U 235, Fission chain reaction, Bohr-Wheeler theory of fission (qualitative idea), Neutron cycle in thermal reactor, Four factor formula. Radiation Detectors: Introduction of various methods used in detection of nuclear radiation, Principle and working of (i) Ionization chamber (ii) Proportional counter (iii) Geiger- Muller counter; Dead time, Recovery time and paralysis time. Elementary Particles: Properties of particles, Classification of elementary particles: Unit-V Leptons, Mesons and Baryons, Conservation laws (only qualitative discussion): Energy, Momentum, Angular momentum, Charge, Lepton numbers, Iso-spin, Strangeness and Baryon number, Resonance states and Quark model (only qualitative idea). Suggested Reading: 1. S.N. Ghoshal: Nuclear Physics, 1st edition, S. Chand Publication, Delhi, 2012. 2. D.C. Tayal: Nuclear Physics, 4th edition, Himalaya Publishing House, 1982 3. R.D. Evans: The Atomic Nucleus, Mc-Graw Hill, 1955. 4. N.S. Saxena, S. Singh and S.S. Rawat: Nuclear Physics (Hindi), College Book House, Jaipur, 2006.

BSPH612 (A): ANALOG AND DIGITAL ELECTRONICS (FOR STUDENTS NOT HAVING ELECTRONICS AS AN OPTIONAL SUBJECT)

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Feedback Amplifiers : Feedback concept, Positive and negative feedbacks and their properties, Sampling and mixing, Feedback topology: Voltage series, Voltage shunt, Current series, Current shunt, Effect of positive and negative feedback on gain of amplifier, Frequency response, Gain-stability, Noise, Distortions, Effect of negative feedback on input and output impedances of an amplifier, CE amplifier with current series feedback, Sinusoidal Oscillators: Classification of oscillators, Barkhausen criterion for sustained oscillations, R-C Phase shift oscillator, Hartley oscillator, Colpitts oscillators. Non Sinusoidal Oscillators: Transistor as a switch, Introduction to multivibrators, Astable (free running multivibrator). OPAMP and its Basic Applications: Differential Amplifier: Common mode and difference mode signals and their gains, CMRR, Emitter- Coupled differential amplifier. Basic Operational Amplifier (Op-Amp): Ideal operational amplifier, Concept of virtual ground, Inverting and non-inverting OPAMP. Applications of Op-Amp: Inverting Op-Amp as constant multiplier, Sign-Changer, Adder or summing amplifier, Integrator, Differentiator. Number System : Decimal, Binary, Octal and Hexadecimal, Interconversion, Character codes, ASCII, BCD, Gray code, Logical operations, Boolean algebra, Simplification of boolean expression, 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Gates: NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR and XOR gates, De-Morgans theorems, Universal gates, Logic circuits for boolean expressions Combinational Circuits: Half adder, Full adder, Parallel adder, Half subtractor, Full subtractor, Parallel subtractor, Unit-V Sequential Circuits: Flipflops; RS, D, JK, Clocked and edge triggered, PRESET and CLEAR, Counters: Synchronous and Asynchronous counter, Books Suggested: 1. Allen Mottershed: Electronic Devices and circuits, PHI, 2005 2. Jacob Millman and Christos C. Halkias: Electronic Devices and circuits, TMH, 2000 3. A.P. Malvino and D.P. Leach: Digital principle and applications IV Ed. TMH, 1990. 4. M. Morris Mano: Digital design, IVth Ed., Pearson, 2001. BSPH612 (B): PROGRAMMING IN C LANGUAGE (FOR STUDENTS HAVING ELECTRONICS AS AN OPTIONAL SUBJECT) C Language Preliminaries: C character set, Identifiers and keywords, Data types, Declarations, Expressions, Statements and symbolic constants. Unit-I Input-Output: getchar, putchar, scanf, printf, gets, puts, functions. Pre-processor Commands: #include, #define, #ifdef. Operators and Expressions: Arithmetic, Unary, Logical, Bit-wise, Assignment and conditional operators. Unit-II Control Statements: While, Do-While, For statements, Nested loops, If else, Switch, Break, Continue and goto statements, Comma operators. Storage Types: Automatic, External, Register and static variables. Functions: Defining and accessing, Passing arguments, Function prototypes, Recursion, Library functions, Static functions. Unit-III Arrays: Defining and processing, Passing arrays to a function, Multi dimensional arrays. Strings: Defining and operations on strings. Pointers: Declarations, Passing pointers to a function, Operations on pointers, Unit-IV Pointer arithmetic, Pointers and arrays, Arrays of pointers, Function pointers. Structures: Defining and processing, Passing to a function, Unions, typedef, Array of structure, and pointer to structure. Unit-V File Structures: Definitions, Concept of record, File operations: Storing, Creating, Retrieving, Updating sequential, Relative, Indexed and random access mode. Suggested Reading: 1. K.R. Venugopal and S.R. Prasad: Mastering C, TMH, Delhi, 2006. 2. E. Balagurusamy: C–Programming, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, 2006. 3. R.G. Dromey: How to solve it by Computer, Pearson Education India, 2008. 4. B.S. Gottfried: Schaums Outline of Theory and Problems of Programming with C: McGraw Hill, 1993. 5. B.W. Kerninghan and D.M. Ritchie: C Programming Language: Prentice Hall, 1988. 6. Ram Kumar and Rakesh Agarwal: Programming in ANSI C, West Pub. Co., 1992 7. Y.P. Kanetkar: Let Us C, Infinity Science Press, LCC, 2008. BSPH621: PHYSICS LAB List of Experiments:

Part 1 (For the students not having Electronics as an optional subject) 1. Study of characteristics of PNP/NPN transistor in common emitter configuration. 2. Study of characteristics of PNP/NPN transistor in common base configuration. 3. Study of frequency response of R-C coupled singe stage amplifier. 4. Study of input and output impedance of a transistor amplifier. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

5. Study of full wave rectifier with and without different filters (LC and π filters 6. Study of characteristics of FET. 7. Study of astable multivibrator 8. Study of phase shift oscillator. 9. Study of Hartley oscillator 10. Study of various logic gates and verification of Demorgan theorem (using IC’s and logical circuits) 11. Study of flip flop by logic circuits.

Part 2 (For the students having Electronics as an optional subject) Use C Language Programming to solve the followings. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Evaluation of Sine and Cosine series. Evaluation of roots of a quadric equation. Evaluation of product of two square matrixes. Evaluation of inverse of a matrix. Evaluation of single root of a nonlinear equation by Newton Raphson method. Evaluation of single root of a nonlinear equation by bisection method Integration by Trapezoidal rule. Integration by Simpson 1/3 rule. Differentiation by Newton’s Method. Solution of differential equation by Heun’s method. Solution of differential equation by Runga-Kutta second order method

6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Suggested Reading: 1. M.G. Bhatawedekar, S.S. Choudhry and T.L. Dashora: University Physics Practicals, Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur, 1988. 2. K.C. Bhandhari: Practical Physics (Hindi): Himanshu Publication, Udaipur, 2005. 3. S.L.Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998. 4. Patitapaban Mishra and Jyotis Chandra Mohanti: Advanced Physics Laboratory Manual, South Ashian Publishers Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2007. 5. M.P. Saxena, P.R. Singh, S.S. Rawat, N.S. Saxena and Sardar Singh: Practical Physics (Hindi), CBH, Jaipur, 1994. 6. M.N. Srinivasan, S. Balasubranian and R. Ranganathan: A Text Book of Practical Physics, S. Chand & Sons, New Delhi, 2009. 7. K.R. Venugopal and S.R. Prasad: Mastering C, TMH, Delhi, 2006. 8. E. Balagurusamy: C–Programming, Tata Mc-Graw Hill, 2006. 9. R.G. Dromey: How to solve it by Computer, Pearson Education India, 2008. 10. B.S. Gottfried: Schaums Outline of Theory and Problems of Programming with C: Mc-Graw Hill, 1993. 11. B.W. Kerninghan and D.M. Ritchie: C Programming Language: Prentice Hall, 1988. 12. Ram Kumar and Rakesh Agarwal: Programming in ANSI C, West Pub. Co., 1992. 13. Y.P. Kanetkar: Let Us C, Infinity Science Press, LCC, 2008. 14. Allen Mottershed: Electronic Devices and Circuits, PHI, 2005. 15. Jacob Millman and Christos C. Halkias: Electronic Devices and Circuits, TMH, 2000. 16. A.P. Malvino and D.P. Leach: Digital Principle and Applications 4th Ed. TMH, 1990. 17. M. Morris Mano: Digital Design, 4th Ed., Pearson, 2001.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SCHEME OF TEACHING AND EXAMINATION BSc. I, II AND III YEAR (I-VI SEMESTERS) SUBJECT: ELECTRONICS (2016-2019) “ELECTRONICS I SEMESTER”

Code BSEC111 BSEC112 BSEC121

Description

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE

CIRCUIT ELEMENTS AND NETWORK ANALYSIS SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES ELECTRONICS LAB

Total

3

3

20

80

100

3 6

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

Total

300

“ELECTRONICS II SEMESTER”

Code BSEC211 BSEC212 BSEC221

Description

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE

AMPLIFIERS MEASURING INSTRUMENTS ELECTRONICS LAB

3 3 6

3 3 3

20 20 20

80 80 80

Total

Total 100 100 100

300

“ELECTRONICS III SEMESTER”

Code BSEC311 BSEC312 BSEC321

Description

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE Total

FEEDBACK SYSTEMS COMMUNICATION ELECTRONICS ELECTRONICS LAB

3 3 6

3 3 3

20 20 20

80 80 80

Total

100 100 100

300

“ELECTRONICS IV SEMESTER”

Code BSEC411 BSEC412 BSEC421

Description

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE

OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS WAVESHAPING AND LAB INSTRUMENTS ELECTRONICS LAB

Total

3 3

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

6

3

20

80

100

Total

300

“ELECTRONICS V SEMESTER”

Code BSEC511 BSEC512 BSEC521

Description

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE

AUDIO AND VIDEO SYSTEMS DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND MICROPROCESSOR ELECTRONICS LAB

Total

3 3

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

6

3

20

80

100

Total

300

“ELECTRONICS VI SEMESTER”

Code BSEC611 BSEC612 BSEC621

Description

Pd/W Exam CIA ESE Total

DATA COMMUNICATION AND NETWORKING ADVANCED COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS ELECTRONICS LAB WITH PROJECT

Total

3

3

20

80

100

3

3

20

80

100

6

3

20

80

100

300

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SYLLABUS OF BSc. I YEAR (I AND II SEMESTERS) SUBJECT: ELECTRONICS (2016-2017)

BSEC111: CIRCUIT ELEMENTS AND NETWORK ANALYSIS Basic Circuit Elements: Basic Circuit Concepts: Classification of elements: Resistance, Types of resistors and their rating, Capacitance, Types of capacitors, Inductance, Types of inductors, Capacitive and inductive reactance, Unit-I Network definitions, Voltage and current sources, Kirchhoff’s Current Law (KCL), Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law (KVL), Voltage division and current division. AC Circuit Analysis: Sinusoidal voltage and current, Voltage-current relationship in resistor, Inductor and capacitor, Phasor diagrams, Complex impedance, Analysis of Unit-II RL, RC and RLC circuits, Resonance: Series and parallel, Frequency response, Sharpness of resonance, Quality factor (Q) and bandwidth. Network Analysis: Mesh analysis and node analysis, Two port networks and their reduction, Reduction of a complicated circuit into T and π equivalents, Conversion Unit-III between T and π configuration (Star-Delta conversion). Network Theorems: Superposition theorem, Thevenin’s theorem, Norton’s theorem, Unit-IV Millers theorem, Maximum power transfer theorem Coupled Circuits: Conductive and inductive coupled circuits, Self and mutual inductance, Coefficient of coupling, Transformers and its principle, Types of Unit-V transformers, Equivalent circuit for transformer, Dot conventions, Transformer Efficiency, Losses in Transformers Books Suggested: 1. John. D. Ryder: Networks, Lines and Fields, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi, 2003. 2. Robert L. Boylestad: Essentials of Circuit Analysis, Pearson Education, 10th Ed., 2004. 3. B. Grob: Basic Electronics, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1992. 4. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kulshrestha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, T.T. T. I, Chandigarh, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984.

BSEC112: SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES Semiconductor Basics: Energy band in solids (metal, semiconductor and insulators), Intrinsic semiconductors, Extrinsic semiconductors: N-type and P-type, Mobility of Unit-I charge carriers, Recombination, Life time, Drift current, Diffusion current, Fermi levels. Diode: P-N junction diode, Formation of depletion layer, Derivation of barrier potential at thermal equilibrium, depletion width and depletion capacitance. Forward Unit-II and reverse biasing, I-V characteristic, Band diagram, Diode equation, Zener and avalanche breakdown, Zener diode, Tunnel diode. Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJT): PNP and NPN transistors, Transistor action, CB, CE and CC configurations: Input and Output characteristics, Current gains and their Unit-III relationship, Comparison of CB, CE and CC configurations Field Effect Transistors (FET): JFET: Construction and working, Channel formation, Pinch-off voltage, Transfer characteristics, MOSFET: Construction and Unit-IV working, I-V characteristics, Enhancement and Depletion modes, SCR, DIAC AND TRIAC Opto-electronic Devices: Photoconductive cells, Solar Cell : Construction and working, Characteristics, Fill Factor, Efficiency and uses of solar cell, p-i-n Unit-V Photodiode, Avalanche photodiode, LED, LCD Books Suggested: 1. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kurukshretha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, T.T.T.I., Chandigarh, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984. 2. V.K. Mehta and R. Mehta: Principles of Electronics, S. Chand and Company, Rev. Ed., 2010. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

3. Allen Mottershead: Electronic Devices and Circuits: An Introduction, Prentice-Hall of India, 2005. 4. R. S. Sedha: A Textbook of Applied Electronics, S. Chand and Company Ltd., 1990.

BSEC121: ELECTRONICS LAB List of Experiments: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

Study of constant current source Study of constant voltage source. Study of maximum power transfer from source to load. Characteristics of semiconductor diode and measurement of its forward static and dynamic resistance. Characteristics of Zener diode and measurement of its reverse static and dynamic resistance. Characteristics of DIAC and measurement of its breakdown voltage. Characteristics of FET and determination of µ, rd and gm. Characteristics of transistor in CE configuration and determination of its input and output resistance. Characteristics of transistor in CB configuration and determination of its input and output resistance. Characteristics of solar cell and determine its fill factor.

10. Books Suggested: 1. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kulshrestha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, T.T.T.I., Chandigarh, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984. 2. L.K. Maheshwari and H.M.S. Anand: Laboratory Manual Introductory Electronics Experiment, Wiely Eastern Ltd., New Dehli, 1990. 3. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998.

BSEC211: AMPLIFIERS Transistor Biasing and Stabilizing: Transistor Biasing: Need for biasing, DC load line and operating point, Thermal instability, Stability factor, Fixed bias, Collector to base bias, Emitter bias, Voltage divider bias. Transistor Amplifiers: Small signal amplifier, Frequency response of amplifier and its band width, Small Signal hybrid equivalent circuit at low frequency, hUnit-II parameters: Definitions, Analysis of transistor amplifier using h-parameters, Current gain, Voltage gain, Input-output impedance and power gain Multistage Amplifiers: Cascading of transistor amplifiers, R-C coupled amplifiers, Voltage gain at low, mid and high frequency, Effect of cascading on gain and Unit-III bandwidth, Gain–Bandwidth product, FET amplifiers. Power Amplifiers: Need for power amplifiers, classification of power amplifiers: Class A, Class B and Class C, Transformer coupled power amplifier, Efficiencies, Unit-IV Push pull amplifiers, Distortions in amplifiers, Transistor phase inverter, Class C tuned amplifier Wide Band Amplifiers: Bandwidth requirement, High frequency hybrid π model for Unit-V transistors, Pulse testing, Sag, Rise time, Various compensation techniques. Books Suggested: 1. Allen Mottershead: Electronic Devices and Circuits: An Introduction, Prentice Hall of India, 2005. 2. V.K. Mehta and R. Mehta: Principles of Electronics, S. Chand and Company, Rev. Ed., 2010. 3. Jacob Millman and C.C. Halkias: Integrated Electronics: Analog and Digital Circuits, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Ltd., New Delhi, 1991. 4. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kulshrestha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, T.T.T.I., Chandigarh, Tata Mc-GrawHill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984.

Unit-I

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

5. R. S. Sedha: A Textbook of Applied Electronics, S. Chand and Company Ltd., 1990.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSEC212: MEASURING INSTRUMENTS Power Supplies: Rectifiers, Half and full wave, Ripple factor and their efficiency, Filters: Series inductor, Shunt capacitor, L and π section, Voltage regulation using Zener diode. Cathode Ray Oscilloscope: Construction of CRT, Deflection sensitivity, Block diagram of CRO, Vertical and horizontal deflection sections, Synchronization of Unit-II sweep, Measurement of different parameters using CRO: Amplitude, Time period, Phase, Frequency, R.M.S. value and slope. Filters and Attenuators- Characteristic Impedance, Symmetrical T and π circuits, Fundamental theorem on filters, Passive filters: Low pass, High pass, Band pass and Unit-III band stop filter, Attenuators. Measuring Instruments and Transducers: Galvanometer and its sensitivity, DC ammeter, Voltmeter, Voltmeter sensitivity, Multimeter, Rectifier type instruments, Unit-IV Electrodynamometer, Transducer: Resistive transducer, Resistance thermometer, Thermistor, Capacitive transducer, Piezoelectric transducer. Bridges: AC bridges, Balance conditions, Comparison bridges, Maxwell bridge, Hay Unit-V bridge, Schering bridge, Wein bridge, Impedance bridge, Q-meter. Books Suggested: 1. H.S. Kalsi: Electronic Instrumentation, Tata Mc-Graw Hill publishing Ltd., New Delhi, 3rd Ed, 2006. 2. D. A. Helfrick and D. William Cooper: Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques, PHI, New Delhi, 1992. 3. Jacob Millman and C.C. Halkias: Integrated Electronics: Analog and Digital Circuits, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Ltd., New Delhi, 1991. 4. B. Grob: Basic Electronics, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1992.

Unit-I

BSEC221: ELECTRONICS LAB List of Experiments: 1. Frequency response of a single stage BJT amplifier and determine its bandwidth. 2. Frequency response of a single stage FET amplifier and determine its bandwidth. 3. Frequency response of a series resonance circuit and determine its resonance frequency, bandwidth and quality factor. 4. Frequency response of parallel resonance circuit and determine its resonance frequency and bandwidth. 5. Voltage regulation using Zener diode. 6. Study of HWR and FWR and measurement of ripple factor with and without filters. 7. Study of low pass, high pass and band pass filter and determine their cutoff frequencies 8. SCR characteristics and measurement of holding voltage and current. 9. Study of CRO: Measurement of amplitude and frequency of a sine wave, triangular wave and pulse. 10. Measurement of input and output impedance of a BJT amplifier at a fixed frequency Books Suggested: 1. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kulshrestha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, T.T.T.I., Chandigarh, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984. 2. L.K. Maheshwari and H.M.S. Anand: Laboratory Manual Introductory Electronics Experiment, Wiely Eastern Ltd., New Dehli, 1990. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

3. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998

BSEC311: FEEDBACK SYSTEMS Classification of Amplifiers: Voltage amplifier, Current amplifier, Transconductance amplifier, Trans-resistance amplifier, Feedback concept, Feedback Factor, Positive and negative feedback, Advantages and Disadvantages, Sampling Unit-I and mixing, Feedback topology: Voltage series, Voltage shunt, Current series, Current shunt. Effect of Feedback: Effect of positive and negative feedback on gain of amplifier, Frequency response, Gain-stability, Noise, Distortions, Effect of negative feedback Unit-II on input and output impedances of an amplifier. Analysis of Feedback Circuits: Method of analysis of feedback circuits, CE amplifier with current series and voltage shunt feedback, Emitter follower, Source follower, Unit-III Darlington pair, Bootstrapping principle. Sinusoidal Oscillators: Classification of oscillators, Principle of operation, Barkhausen criterion for sustained oscillations, R-C Phase shift Oscillator, Wein Unit-IV Bridge oscillator, Tuned collector oscillator, Hartley oscillator, Colpitts oscillators, Crystal Oscillator: Series resonance mode, Parallel resonance mode. Non Sinusoidal Oscillators: Transistor as a switch, Switching times in a transistor, Introduction to multivibrators, Astable (free running multivibrator), Monostable and Unit-V bistable multivibrators, Mathematical analysis, Multivibrators using 555 timer. Books Suggested: 1. Allen Mottershed: Electronic Devices and Circuits, PHI, 2005. 2. Jacob Millman and Christos C. Halkias: Electronic Devices and Circuits, TMH, 2000.

BSEC312: COMMUNICATION ELECTRONICS Introduction to Electronic Communication: Introduction, Electronic communication systems, Modulation and demodulation, Need for modulation, Technique of modulation, Types of modulation: Analog, Digital and Pulse Modulation, Unit-I Advantages and Disadvantages, Electromagnetic frequency spectrum, Bandwidth and Information capacity, Power measurements (dB). Amplitude Modulation, Transmission and Reception: Principle of amplitude modulation, Side bands, Power considerations, DSBSC, SSB transmission, AM modulating circuits: Collector and base modulating circuits, AM transmitters. Unit-II Demodulation of AM signals, Square law demodulation, Envelope detector, AGC, AM receiver. Angle Modulation, Transmission and Reception: Frequency and phase modulation, FM and PM waveforms, Mathematical analysis, Bandwidth requirement, FM by Unit-III reactance variation method, Armstrong PM system, FM transmitter FM demodulation, Foster-Seeley discriminator, Ratio detector, Amplitude limiter. Transmission Lines: Propagation constant, Characteristics impedance, Reflections on a line not terminated in characteristics impedance, VSWR, Reflection coefficient, Unit-IV Open and short circuited lines, Stub matching. Propagation of Radio Waves: Surface wave propagation, Space wave propagation, Range of space wave, Sky wave propagation, Structure of ionosphere, Critical Unit-V frequency, MUF, Skip distance, Fading, Duct propagation. Books Suggested: 1. D. Roddy and J. Coolen: Electronic Communication, 4th Ed, PHI, 2004 2. Anokh Singh: Principles of Communication Engineering, S. Chand & Company, 2nd Ed. 2006 3. Wayne Tomasi: Advanced Electronic Communication System, Pearson, 1997.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSEC321: ELECTRONICS LAB List of Experiments: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Cascading of filter circuits to simulate transmission lines. Current series negative feedback amplifier. Study of RC phase shift oscillator. Study of Hartley oscillator. Study of Collpitts oscillator. Study of astable multivibrator. Measurement of input and output impedance of emitter follower. Measurement of input and output impedance of source follower. 555 Timer application as astable multivibrator. Measurement of input and output impedance of an amplifier with and without feedback.

Books Suggested: 1. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kulshretha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, T.T.T.I., Chandigarh, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984. 2. L.K. Maheshwari and H.M.S. Anand: Laboratory Manual Introductory Electronics Experiment, Wiely Eastern Ltd., New Dehli, 1990. 3. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998. 4. Allen Mottershed: Electronic Devices and Circuits, PHI, 2005. 5. J. Millman and C.C. Halkias: Electronic Devices and Circuits, TMH, 2000

BSEC411: OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS Differential Amplifier: Common mode and difference mode signals and their gains, Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) of differential amplifier, Emitter- Coupled Unit-I differential amplifier, Differential amplifier circuit configurations, Cascaded differential amplifier. Basic Operational Amplifier (Op-Amp): Block diagram representation of a typical Op- Amp, Ideal operational amplifier, Equivalent circuit of OPAMP, Concept of virtual ground, Inverting and non-inverting OPAMP and their characteristics, Unit-II Voltage-Series negative feedback OPAMP: Closed loop gain, Input and output impedance. Op-Amp Characteristics, DC parameters and their Measurements: FrequencyResponse Curve of an Op-Amp, Band width of an Op-Amp, Input offset voltage, Input offset current, Input bias current, Output offset voltage, Differential Unit-III input resistance, Input offset current drift, Input offset voltage drift, Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR), Slew rate, Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR), OpAmp IC-741 and its Pin-Connection. Applications of Op-Amp: Inverting Op-Amp as constant multiplier, Sign-Changer, Adder or summing amplifier, Integrator, Integrator with adder, Differentiator, Unit-IV Subtractor, Divider, Log, Antilog, Filters (Qualitative idea only). Analog Computation: Basic building blocks of analog computer, Solution of linear differential equation with constant coefficient, Analog computer symbols, Time and Unit-V amplitude scaling techniques, Combined time and amplitude scaling. Books Suggested: 1. Ramakant A. Gayakwad: Op-Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi, 2010. 2. Jacob Millman and Christos C. Halkias: Integrated Electronics: Analog and Digital Circuits and Systems,Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Ltd., New Delhi, 1991. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

3. R.F. Coughlin and F.F. Driscoll: OPAMP and Linear Integrated Circuits, PHI, 6th Ed., 1990.

BSEC412: WAVESHAPING AND LAB INSTRUMENTS Wavshaping: Step, Pulse, Ramp, Impulse, Square wave, High pass and low pass RC circuit and their response for step, pulse and square wave inputs, Differentiator, Integrator, Clipping and clamping circuits using diodes. Signal Conditioning: Schmitt trigger, UJT as saw tooth waveform generator, Time base signals, Simple voltage sweep and current sweep circuits, Errors in sweep Unit-II signals: Slope error, Displacement error and transmission error and their relation. Controlled Rectification and Voltage Regulation: Half wave and full wave, SCR control, Current rating of SCR, DIAC and TRIAC, DIAC TRIAC phase control Unit-III circuits, Voltage regulation using transistors, OP-AMP and IC’s. Lab Equipments: Standard signal generators, FETVM, Digital voltmeter, Frequency counter, Harmonic distortion analyzer: Tuned circuit harmonic distortion analyzer, Unit-IV Heterodyne type harmonic distortion analyzer. Pulse Height Analysis: Single channel analyser, multi- channel analyser, Scintillation detectors, Radiation counter, Origin of bio-electric signals, ECG, Heart rate monitor, Unit-V Sonography. Books Suggested: 1. Allen Mottershed: Electronic Devices and Circuits, PHI, 1984. 2. J. Millman and C.C. Halkias: Electronic Devices and Circuits, TMH, 2000. 3. J. Millman and H. Taub: Pulse, Digital and Switching Waveforms,3rd Ed., 2011.

Unit-I

BSEC421: ELECTRONICS LAB List of Experiments: 1. Study of differential amplifier circuit. 2. Characteristics of OPAMP. 3. Study of clipping circuit. 4. Study of clamping circuit. 5. Study of UJT relaxation oscillator. 6. Study of Schmitt trigger. 7. Adder and subtractor using OPAMP. 8. Voltage regulation using OPAMP. 9. Study of integrator circuit. 10. Study of differentiator circuit. Books suggested: 1. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kulshrestha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, T.T.T.I., Chandigarh, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984. 2. L.K. Maheshwari and H.M.S. Anand: Laboratory Manual Introductory Electronics Experiment, Wiely Eastern Ltd., New Dehli. 3 S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998. 4 Ramakant A. Gayakwad: Op-Amps and Linear Integrated Circuits, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi, 2010. 5 Allen Mottershed: Electronic Devices and Circuits, PHI, 2005 6 J. Millman and C.C. Halkias: Electronic Devices and Circuits, TMH, 2000.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SYLLABUS OF BSc. III (V AND VI SEMESTERS) SUBJECT: ELECTRONICS (2018-2019)

BSEC511: AUDIO AND VIDEO SYSTEMS Radio Receiver: Characteristics and their measurements, Tuned radio frequency receiver, Frequency translation, Super-heterodyne receiver: Block diagram, Typical transistor receiver circuit, FM receiver. Television Transmission: Broadcast channels, Picture scanning, Frequency band and resolution, Bandwidth of video signal, Vestigial side band system, Camera tubes: Iconoscope, Image orthicon, Vidicon, Composite video signal, Block diagram of Unit-II monochrome transmitter and explanation of each block; Color transmission, Color burst signal, PAL and NTSC systems. Television Receiver: Scanning sequence and interlacing, Synchronization and blanking, Block diagram of monochrome receivers and explanation of each block, Unit-III Block diagram of color receivers and explanation of each block; Picture tube: Monochrome and color; Microphones: Characteristics of microphone, Carbon microphones, Crystal microphone, Moving coil microphone, Ribbon microphone, Capacitor microphone. Unit-IV Loudspeakers: Ideal loudspeakers, Crystal loudspeakers, Electrostatic loudspeakers, Dynamic loudspeakers, Permanent magnet loudspeakers, Woofers, Tweeters. Antennas: Antenna action, Radiation strength from short dipole, Power radiated and radiation resistance for short doublet, Half wave and quarter wave antenna, Unit-V Vertically grounded antenna, Image antenna, Directive gain, Power gain, Directivity, Beam width, Bandwidth of antenna, Radiation patterns, Antenna arrays. Books Suggested: 1. S.P. Bali and Rajeev Bali: Audio & Video Systems, Khanna Book Publishing, Delhi (2004) 2. A. M. Dhake: Television and Video Engineering, TMH, 1998 3. S.P. Sharma: Basic Radio and Television, TMH, 2nd Ed., 2010.

Unit-I

BSEC512: DIGITAL ELECTRONICS AND MICROPROCESSOR

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Number System : Decimal, Binary, Octal and Hexadecimal, Interconversion, Character codes, ASCII, BCD, Gray code, Logical operations, Boolean algebra, Simplification of Boolean expression, Duality. Gates- NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR and XOR gates, De-Morgans theorems, Universal gates, Logic circuits for 59oolean expressions, Simplification of logical expression, Karnaugh maps. Combinational Circuits: Half adder, Full adder, Parallel adder, Half subtractor, Full subtractor, Parallel Subtractor, MUX and DMUX, Encoders and decoders. Sequential Circuits: Flipflops: RS, D, JK, clocked and edge triggered, PRESET and CLEAR, Counters: Ripple counters, Ring counter, Synchronous counter, Mod counter, Shift registers. Micro-Computer Hardware: Microcomputer memory: Semiconductor memories, RAM, SRAM, DRAM, ROM, CPU: Instruction register and decoder, ALU, Control unit, Buses: Data, Address and control buses, Minimum microcomputer configuration, Interrupts, Elementary concept of I/O mapped and memory mapped I/O. Microprocessor 8085: Organization of 8085 microprocessor, Fetch and execution of instruction, Bus multiplexing, Interrupts : Maskable and non-maskable, Call locations, Interrupt service subroutine, Instruction set of 8085 microprocessor: Data transfer group, Arithmetic group, Logical group, Branches group, Stack related instructions, Mnemonics and operation codes, Addressing modes: Direct, Indirect, 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Immediate, Indexed and relative, Assembly language programmin Data Transfer: Data transfer to and from I/O devices, Types of data transfer: Processor controlled and peripheral controlled, DMA, 8257 DMA controller, 8255 Unit-V programmable peripheral interface, 8279 keyboard-display interface, LED displays, A/D and D/A conversion. Books Suggested: 1. A.P. Malvino and D.P. Leach: Digital Principle and Applications 4th Ed. TMH, 1991. 2. B. Ram: Fundamental of Microprocessors and Microcomputers, Dhanpat Rai Publications, New Delhi, 2010. 3. R. S. Gaonkar: Microprocessor Architecture Programming and Applications with the 8085, CBS Publishers, 2011 4. M. Morris Mano: Digital Design, 4th Ed., Pearson, 1993.

BSEC521: ELECTRONICS LAB List of Experiments: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Study of various logic gates and verification of De’Morgans theorems. Study of flip flops. Study of MUX (4-1) and DMUX(1-4) Study of half adder and full adder. Study of half and full subtractor. Binary to gray code conversion and vice versa. Study of encoder and decoder. Study of shift registers. Study of counters. Study of MOD counters.

Books suggested: 1. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kulshrestha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, T.T.T.I., Chandigarh, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984. 2. L.K. Maheshwari and H.M.S. Anand: Laboratory Manual Introductory Electronics Experiment, Wiely Eastern Ltd., New Dehli, 1992. 3. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998. 4. A.P. Malvino and D.P. Leach: Digital Principle and Applications 4th Ed. TMH., 1992. 5. M. Morris Mano: Digital Design, 4th Ed., Pearson, 1993.

BSEC611: DATA COMMUNICATION AND NETWORKING Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV Unit-V

Principle of Data Communication: General features of a Communication system, Need for modulation, Theory of amplitude modulation, General principles of frequency modulation and phase modulation, Evolution of computer networks, Elements of LAN, WAN, MAN LAN topologies: STAR, BUS and RING network. Network Models: Layered tasks, OSI model, Layers in the OSI model, TCP/IP protocol suite, Addressing, Digital Transmission: Digital Signals, Bit rate, Bit Length, Baseband transmission, Broadband transmission, Digital data to digital signal conversion, Line coding schemes. Data Communication: Components of data communication, Transmission medium: Guided media: Twisted pair cable, Coaxial cable, Fiber optic cable, Unguided media: Wireless, Radio waves, Microwaves, Infra- red, Multiplexing: FDM, TDM. Switching: Concept of switching, Circuit-switched networks, Datagram networks, Network switching, Addressing, Efficiency. Multiple access: Random access ALOHA, Carrier sense multiple access (CSMA), CSMA/CD, CSMA/CA. Error Detection and Correcting Codes: Types of errors, Redundancy, Detection versus correction, Block coding, Hamming codes, Cyclic codes: Cyclic Redundancy 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Check, Hardware Implementation, Polynomials, Parity generation and detection, CRC. Books Suggested: 1. Wayne Tomasi: Introduction to Data Communication and Networking, 1st Ed., Pearson 2007. 2. A.B. Forouzan: Data Communication and Networking, 4th Ed., TMH, 2006.

BSEC612: ADVANCED COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS Pulse Modulation: Introduction, Sampling theorem, Pulse amplitude modulation, Pulse code modulation, Quantization and the binary code, Dynamic range, Coding Unit-I efficiency, Quantization error, Noise in PCM signals, Companding, Elementary ideas of PPM and PWM. Digital Modulation Techniques: Information capacity, Bit rate, Baud, Bandwidth, Encoding a signal, Amplitude shift keying, Frequency shift keying, Phase shift Unit-II keying, Quadrature phase shift keying, Constellation diagrams Optical Fiber Communication: Introduction, Light propagation in fibers, Total internal reflection, Numerical aperture of a given fiber, Fiber index profiles, Step Unit-III index and graded index fiber, Fiber optic communication link Radar System: Basic Radar system, Radar range equation, Pulsed radar system, Doppler’s effect, CW Doppler Radar system, Moving target Indicator principle, FM Unit-IV radar Satellite Communication: Kepler’s Laws, Satellites orbital patterns, Geosynchronous satellites, Apogee, perigee, Angle of inclination, Antenna look angles, Unit-V Satellite systems link modules: Uplink Model, Transponder, Downlink Model. Books Suggested: 1. D. Roddy and J. Coolen: Electronic Communication, 4th Ed., PHI, 2004. 2. Wayne Tomasi: Advanced Electronic Communication System, Pearson, 2007. 3. M.I. Scholnik: Introduction to Radar Systems, 2nd Ed., TMH, 2006.

BSEC621: ELECTRONICS LAB WITH PROJECT List of Experiments: Part A: Assembly Language Programming Lab using 8085 Microprocessor. 1. Data transfer using direct and indirect addressing. 2. Block data transfer. 3. Addition . 4. Subtraction. 5. Multiplication. 6. Division. 7. Array addition. 8. Binary to decimal and decimal to binary. 9. Binary to BCD and BCD to binary. 10. Largest and smallest from a set of numbers. 11. Sorting (Ascending and descending). 12. BCD addition and subtraction. Part B: Project Aim of the Course  Equip the students to carry out working project independently.  Design new circuits according to the need and trouble shooting Useful projects should be produced. Students are advised to search for better projects. Projects must include electronic hardware and the demonstration is compulsory. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Books Suggested: 1. N.N. Bhargava, D.C. Kulshrestha and S.C. Gupta: Basic Electronics and Linear Circuits, T.T.T.I., Chandigarh, Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1984. 2. L.K. Maheshwari and H.M.S. Anand: Laboratory Manual Introductory Electronics Experiment, Wiely Eastern Ltd., New Dehli, 1990. 3. S.L. Gupta and V. Kumar: Practical Physics (Hindi & English), Pragti Prakashan, Meruth, 1998. 4. B. Ram: Fundamental of Microprocessors and Microcomputers, Dhanpat Rai Publications, New Delhi, 2010. 5. R S Gaonkar: Microprocessor Architecture Programming and Applications with the 8085, CBS Publishers, 2011.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

TEACHING AND EXAMINATION SCHEME B. Sc. BOTANY (as one of the subject) (2016-2019) Code BSBO 111 BSBO 112 BSBO 121 BSBO 211 BSBO 212 BSBO 221

BSBO 311

BSBO 312 BSBO 321

BSBO 411

BSBO 412 BSBO 421 BSBO 511 BSBO 512 BSBO 521

Description ALGAE, LICHENS AND BRYOPHYTES MYCOLOGY, MICROBIOLOGY AND PHYTOPATHOLOGY PRACTICAL PTERIDOPHYTES GYMNOSPERMS AND PALAEOBOTANY PRACTICAL ANATOMY OF ANGIOSPERMS, ECONOMIC BOTANY AND ETHNOBOTANY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY PRACTICAL TAXONOMY AND EMBRYOLOGY OF ANGIOSPERMS CYTOGENETICS, GENETICS, PLANT BREEDING, EVOLUTION AND BIOSTATISTICS PRACTICAL PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY PLANT TISSUE CULTURE PRACTICAL

Pd/Week Th. Pr.

Exam (hours)

CIA*

ESE

Total

3

3

20

80

100

3

3

20

80

100

3

20

80

100

3

3

20

80

100

3

3

20

80

100

3

20

80

100

3

3

20

80

100

3

3

20

80

100

3

20

80

100

3

3

20

80

100

3

3

20

80

100

3

20

80

100

3

20

80

100

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

6

6

6

6 3 3 6

ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL 3 3 20 80 100 BIOLOGY RECOMBINANT DNA 3 3 20 80 100 BSBO 612 TECHNOLOGY 6 3 20 80 100 BSBO 621 PRACTICAL *CIA for practical includes marks for practical record, regularity, practical skills & viva voce (as applicable). BSBO 611

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

PAPER NOMENCLATURE IN B.Sc. BOTANY BSBO 111: BSBO 112: BSBO 121:

ALGAE, LICHENS AND BRYOPHYTES MYCOLOGY, MICROBIOLOGY AND PHYTOPATHOLOGY PRACTICAL

BSBO 211: BSBO 212: BSBO 221:

PTERIDOPHYTES GYMNOSPERMS AND PALAEOBOTANY PRACTICAL

BSBO 311:

ANATOMY OF ANGIOSPERMS, ECONOMIC BOTANY AND ETHNOBOTANY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY PRACTICAL

BSBO 312: BSBO 321: BSBO 411: BSBO 412: BSBO 421:

TAXONOMY AND EMBRYOLOGY OF ANGIOSPERMS CYTOGENETICS, GENETICS, PLANT BREEDING, EVOLUTION AND BIOSTATISTICS PRACTICAL

BSBO 511: BSBO 512: BSBO 521:

PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY PLANT TISSUE CULTURE PRACTICAL

BSBO 611: BSBO 612: BSBO 621:

ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY PRACTICAL

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSBO 111- ALGAE, LICHENS AND BRYOPHYTES General characters of Algae: Variety of habitats, Range of thallus structure, Structure of a typical algal cell, Modes of reproduction, types of life cycle. Classification of algae: outline of Fritsch’s and Smith’s classification; Economic importance of Algae; Unit-I Important features of Chlorophyceace, Structure and life cycle of Volvox, Oedogonium and Coleochaete. Important features of Charophyceace, Structure and life cycle of Chara. Important features of Xanthophyceae , Structure and life cycle of Vaucheria. . Important Unit-II features of Phaeophyceace, Structure and life cycle of Ectocarpus and Sargassum Important Features and life history of Rhodophyceae, Structure and life cycle of Polysiphonia. Lichens: Morphology of the two components; biological, ecological Unit-III and economic importance. Vegetative multiplication methods with special reference to Parmelia and Usnea Bryophytes: General characters, alternation of generations and Classification. Characters and Classification of Hepaticopsida, Morphology and life history of Unit-IV Riccia, Marchantia and Plagiochasma Characters and classification of Anthocerotopsida, Morphology and life history of Anthoceros; Characters and classification of Bryopsida, Morphology and life history Unit-V of Sphagnum SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Ghemawat, MS, Kapoor, JN & Narayan, HS 1976, A Textbook of Algae, Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur. 2. Gilbert, M.S 1985, Cryptogamic Botany, Vol. I and II , 2nd edn, Tata McGraw Hill, Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi. 3. Johri, RM, Snehlata, Tyagi, K 2004 A Textbook of Bryophyta, Dominant Publishers & Distributors, Agra, India. 4. Pandey, SN, Misra, SP &Trivedi, PS 1972, A Textbook of Botany: Bryophyta, Pteridophyta, Gymnosperms & Palaeobotany, Vikas Pub. House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 5. Parihar, NS 1961, Bryophyta, Vol. 1, Central Book Depot, Allahabad. 6. Puri, P 2002, Bryophytes, 2nd edn, Atmaram and Sons, New Delhi.. 7. Rashid,A 1998, An Introduction to Bryophyta: Diversity, Development & Differentiation, Vikas Pub. House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 8. Sharma, OP 1986, Textbook of Algae, Tata McGraw Hill Education (India) Pvt. Ltd. 9. Sharma, OP 2014, Series on Diversity of Microbes & Cryptogams: Bryophyta, Tata McGraw Hill Education (India) Pvt. Ltd. 10. Singh, V, Pande, PC & Jain, DK 2014, A Textbook of Botany, 4th edn, Rastogi Publications,Meerut. 11. Vashishta, BR, Sinha, AK & Singh, VP, 2010, Botany for Degree Students- Algae, S. Chand and Co. Ltd., New Delhi. 12. Vashishta, BR, Sinha, AR & Kumar, A 2011, Botany for Degree Students - Bryophyta, S. Chand and Co. Ltd, New Delhi. BSBO 112- MYCOLOGY, MICROBIOLOGY AND PHYTOPATHOLOGY General characters, classification and economic importance of fungi. Important features and life history of Mastigomycotina- Albugo, Zygomycotina- Rhizopus, Unit-I Ascomycotina - Saccharomyces and Aspergillus. Important features and life history of Basidiomycotina- Ustilago, Puccinia, Agaricus. Unit-II Cultivation of mushrooms. Deuteromycotina- Alternaria. Viruses: Chemical and physical nature, structure, multiplication and transmission of plant viruses. Tobacco mosaic virus and Yellow vein mosaic virus disease. General Unit-III account of AIDS Bacteria - Structure, nutrition, cell division, reproduction and economic importance; Unit-IV 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Cyanobacteria- Life history of Nostoc and Oscillatoria, Role of Blue green algae in nitrogen fixation; General account and biology of mycoplasma and phytoplasma Principles of Plant Pathology, Koch’s postulates; Causes, symptoms, diseases cycle and control measures of Green ear disease of bajra, Loose smut of wheat, Black rust Unit-V of wheat, Citrus canker and Little leaf of brinjal; Principles of integrated plant disease management SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Alexopoulos, CJ & Mims, CW & Blackwell, MM 1996, Introductory Mycology, 4th edn, John Wiley and Sons, New York, US. 2. Bilgrami, KS & Dube, HC 1990, A Text Book of Modern Plant Pathology, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi. 3. Dube, HC 2012, Fungi, Rastogi Publication, Meerut. 4. Kaushik, P 2001, Microbiology, Emkay Publication. 5. Madahar, CL 1978, Introduction to Plant Viruses, S. Chand & Co. Ltd., New Delhi. 6. Mehrotra , RS & Aneja, KR , 2015 , An Introduction to Mycology, New Age International Publishers. 7. Pelczar, MJJr, Chan, ECS & Kreig, NR 1993, Microbiology, 5th edn, Tata McGraw Hill Book Publishing Co., Ltd., New Delhi. 8. Pathak, VN 2000, Fundamentals of Plant Pathology, Agro Botanica. 9. Sharma, PD 2012, Microbiology and Plant Pathology, Rastogi Publ. Meerut. 10. Singh,V, Pandey, PC & Jain, DK 2011, A Text Book of Botany, Rastogi Publication,meerut. 11. Vashihsta, BR & Sinha, AK 2012, Botany for Degree Students : Fungi, S. Chand & Co., New Delhi. PRACTICAL : BSBO 121 SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: Microscopic preparation and study of the following: i. Material A - Algae: Volvox, Oedogonium, Coleochaete, Chara, Vaucheria, Ectocarpus, Sargassum and Polysiphonia ii. Material B - Bryophyta: Riccia, Marchantia, Plagiochasma, Anthoceros and Sphagnum. iii.Material C- Fungi: Albugo, Rhizopus, Saccharomyces, Aspergillus, Ustilago (Teleutospores), Puccinia, Agaricus and Alternaria iv. Material D- Microbiology: Bacteria (Gram’s staining) , Nostoc and Oscillatoria SPOTS: i. Slides/ photographs/ specimens/ Model of any alga from the above mentioned list. ii. Slides/ photographs/ specimens/ Model of any Bryophyte from the above mentioned list. iii. Slides/ photographs/ specimens/ Model of any fungus from the above mentioned list. iv. Slides/ photographs/ specimens/ Model of any of the following from Microbiology: a. b c.

Disease symptoms caused by TMV and YMV. Root Nodule Nostoc and Oscillatoria.

v. vi

Lichens: Types on the basis of morphology . Plant Pathology: Study of symptoms of the following diseases (specimen / photographs):

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

i. Green ear disease of Bajra ii Loose smut of wheat iii. Citrus canker iv. Black rust of wheat v. Little leaf of brinjal. .

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION SEMESTER- I Botany (BSBO 121) Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1. Make suitable preparation of material “A”, “B”, “C” and “D”. Identify and comment upon your preparation. Leave your preparation for inspection. Material A

12

Material B

12

Material C

12

Material D

10

2. Identify and comment upon the spots from ‘a’ to ‘f ‘: a.

6x 4 = 24

_______________________________

b. _______________________________ c. _______________________________ d. _______________________________ e. _______________________________ f. _______________________________

3. Viva-voce

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SEMESTER – II BSBO 211- PTERIDOPHYTES General characters, life cycle pattern, affinities and classification of Pteridophytes, Important Characteristics of Psilopsida, Lycopsida, Sphenopsida and Pteropsida, Unit-I Economic importance of Pteridophytes, Stelar Systems in Pteridophyta. Occurrence, structure of vegetative and reproductive parts and life history of Unit-II Psilotum and Lycopodium. Occurrence, structure of vegetative and reproductive parts and life history of Unit-III Selaginella; Heterospory and origin of seed habit. Occurrence, structure of vegetative and reproductive parts and life history of Unit-IV Equisetum and Adiantum. Occurrence, structure of vegetative and reproductive parts and life history of Unit-V Marsilea and Azolla. SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Gifford, EM & Foster AS 1988, Morphology and Evolution of Vascular Plants, W.H. Freeman and Company, New York, 1988. 2. Pandey, SN, Mishra, SP &Trivedi PS 2013, A Text Book of Botany Vol. II, Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 3. Parihar, NS 1996, Biology and Morphology of Pteridophytes, Central Book Depot, Allahabad. 4. Rashid, A 1999, An Introduction to Pteridophytes, 2nd edn,Vikas Publishing House Pvt Ltd, India. 5. Sarabhai, RC & Saxena RC 1990, A Text book of Botany, Rastogi and Co., Meerut. 6. Sharma,OP 2006, Pteridophytes, Today and tomorrow Publication. 7. Singh, V, Pandey, PC & Jain DK 2014, A Text Book of Botany, Rastogi and Co., Meerut. 8. Vashista, PC, Sinha, AK & Kumar A 2014, Botany for Degree Students : Pteridophyta, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi. BSBO 212- GYMNOSPERMS AND PALAEOBOTANY Characteristics of seed plants; General features of Gymnosperms and their classification. Affinities of Gymnosperms with Pteridophytes and Angiosperms; Unit-I Economic importance of Gymnosperms Cycas: Morphology of vegetative and reproductive parts; Anatomy of root, stem, leaf Unit-II and reproductive parts; Reproduction and life cycle. Pinus: Morphology of vegetative and reproductive parts; Anatomy of root, stem, leaf Unit-III and reproductive parts; Reproduction and life cycle. Ephedra: Morphology of vegetative and reproductive parts; Anatomy of root, stem, Unit-IV leaf and reproductive parts; Reproduction and life cycle Geological time scale, fossilization and types of fossils;Techniques for fossil study; Unit-V Primitive land plant: Rhynia, Fossil Gymnosperm - Williamsonia SUGGESTED READINGS 1. Andrews, HN,Jr 1961, Studies in Palaeobotany, John Wiley & Sons Inc.New York. 2. Arnold, CA, 1947 An Introduction to Palaeobotany. McGraw Hill Book Copany, New York. 3. Bhatnagar SP & Moitra A 2006, Gymnosperms, New Age International (P) Ltd, Publishers., New Delhi. 4. Biswas C & Johri BM 2004, The Gymnosperms, 2nd edn, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi. 5. Gifford, EM & Foster, AS 1988, Morphology and Evolution of Vascular Plants, 3rd edn, W.H. Freeman and Company, New York. 6. Pandey, SN, Misra, SP & Trivedi, PS 2008, A Text Book of Botany –Vol.-II, 12th edn, Vikas Publishing House Pvt Ltd., New Delhi. 7. Singh, V, Pande, PC & Jain, DK 2011, A Text Book of Botany, 4th edn, Rastogi Publications, Meerut. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

8. Sporne, KR 1991 The Morphology of Gymnonsperms, B.I. Publ. Pvt., Bombay. 9. Stewart, WN & Rothwell, GW 1999, Palaeobotany and Evolution of Plants, 2nd edn, Cambridge University Press, U.K. 10. Taylor, TN 1981, Palaeobotany: An Introduction to Fossil plant Biology. Mc Graw-Hill Book Co. Inc., New York. 11. Vasishta, PC 2013, Botany for Degree Student: Gymnosperms, S Chand & Company Ltd., New Delhi. PRACTICAL: BSBO 221 SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: Pteridophytes: (Material A- Vegetative Part, Material B- Reproductive Part) 1. Psilotum –External Morphology ( photographs / specimen/model). 2. Lycopodium - External Morphology,T.S. of stem and L.S. of cone. 3. Selaginella - External Morphology,T.S. of stem and L.S. of cone. 4. Equisetum - External Morphology, T.S. of stem (internode) and T.S.& L.S of cone. 5. Marsilea - External Morphology,T.S.of rhizome, T.S. of petiole and H. L. S. of sporocarp . 6. Adiantum - External Morphology and T. S. of sporophyll . 7. Azolla - External Morphology Gymnosperms: (Material C- Vegetative Part, Material D- Reproductive Part) 1. Cycas: T.S. of normal root (Permanent slide only), T.S. of coralloid root, T.S. of rachis and T.S. of leaflet; microsporophyll and megasporophyll (specimens / slides). 2. Pinus: External Morphology, T.S. of needle, stem (slide only), W.M. of pollen grains, male and female cones (specimens / slides). 3. Ephedra: External Morphology, T.S. of stem, mounting of male flower and L.S. of female reproductive part. SPOTS: Slides/ Specimens/ Photographs of Material-A, B, C and D Slide/ Specimens/ Photographs of the following fossil gymnosperms: 1. Rhynia 2. Williamsonia

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION SEMESTER- II Botany (BSBO 221) Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1. Cut a T. S. of material “A” and make double stained temporary mount of the same. Draw labeled diagram. Identify the material, giving reasons. Leave your preparation for inspection. Material “A”

16

2. Make a suitable preparation of the reproductive parts of the material “B” Draw labeled diagram. Identify and comment upon the features of interest. Leave your preparation for inspection. Material “B”

07

3. Cut a T. S. of material “C” and make double stained temporary mount of the same. Draw labeled diagram. Identify the material, giving reasons. Leave your preparation for inspection. Material “C”

16

4. Make a suitable preparation of the reproductive parts of the material “D” Draw labeled diagram. Identify and comment upon the features of interest. Leave your preparation for inspection. Material “D” 07 5. Identify and comment upon the spots ‘a’ to ‘f ‘:

6x 4= 24

a. _______________________________ b. _______________________________ c. _______________________________ d. _______________________________ e. _______________________________ f.

_______________________________

6. Viva-voce

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SEMESTER-III BSBO 311: ANATOMY OF ANGIOSPERMS, ECONOMIC BOTANY AND ETHNOBOTANY Anatomy of Angiosperms: Root system; Root apical meristem; differentiation of primary and secondary tissues and their roles; structural modification for Unit-I storage, respiration, reproduction and for interaction with microbes Shoot system : The shoot apical meristem and its histological organization; vascularization of primary shoot in monocotyledons and dicotyledons; cambium and its functions; Charecteristics of normal secondary growth, Unit-II differentiation of secondary xylem, characteristics of growth rings, sapwood and heart wood ; differentiation of secondary phloem-structure, function relationship; Periderm Abnormal structure in stem: primary anomalous in Dicot and Monocot stem; Secondary growth in Dracaena Stem; Abnormal origin and activity of cambium in Dicot stem. Unit-III Leaf: Internal structure in relation to photosynthesis and water loss; adaptations to water stress; senescence and abscission Economic Botany: Food plants - Rice, wheat, sugarcane; Fibers - Cotton; Vegetable oils- Groundnut, mustard and coconut; General account of sources of firewood, Unit-IV timber and bamboos; Beverages- Tea and coffee; Rubber Spices and Condiments- General account; Medicinal plants with special reference to Rajasthan- Aloe, Asparagus, Commiphora, Boswellia, Pedalium, Zizyphus, Haloxylon, Tribulus, Vitex and Withania; Unit-V Ethnobotany- Introduction, Methods of Ethnobotanical studies, and knowledge of aboriginals in Rajasthan SUGGESTED READINGS 1. Cutter, EG 1971, Plant Anatomy: Experiment and Interpretation, Part II. Organs Edward Arnold, London. 2. Esau, K 1977, Anatomy of Seed Plants, 2nd edn, John Wiley & Sons, New York. 3. Fahn, A 1982, Plant Anatomy, 3rd edn, Pergamon Press, Oxford. 4. Jain, SK & Mudgal V 1999, A Handbook of Ethnobotany BSMPS publication 5. Jain, SK (ed.) 1995, Manual of Ethnobotany, Scientific Pubisher, Jodhpur. 6. Kocchar, SL 1998, Economic Botany in Tropics, 2nd edn, Mac-Millan India Ltd., New Delhi. 7. Mauseth, JD 1988, Plant Anatomy, the Benjamin/Cummings Publ. Company Inc., Menloe Park, California, USA. 8. Pandey, BP 2014, A Text Book of Botany Angiosperms, S.Chand & Company Ltd. Ram nagar, New Delhi. 9. Sambamurthy, AVSS & Subramanyam, NS 1989, A Text Book of Economic Botany, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New York. 10. Sharma, OP 1996, Hill's Economic Botany (Late Dr. A.F. Hill, Adapted by O.P. Sharma), Tata McGraw Hill Co., Ltd., New Delhi. 11. Simpson, BB & Conner-Ogorzaly, M 1986, Economic Botany Plants in Our World, McGraw Hill, New York. 12. Singh, V, Pande, PC & Jain, DK 2014, A Text Book of Botany Angiosperms, 4th edn, Rastogi Publications, Meerut.

Unit-I Unit-II

BSBO 312: CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Cell theory, Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell; Cell organization: structure of a plant cell; cell wall, plasmodesmata, plasma membrane; Mitosis, Meiosis and cell cycle regulation. Structure and function of cell organelles: Plastid, Mitochondria, Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi body, Ribosomes, Peroxisomes, Vacuoles; Nucleus: Structure, nuclear pore complex, nucleolus and chromatin network. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

DNA the genetic material: Structure and different forms of DNA; Replication of DNA: Mode of replication, Enzymes and proteins involved, Replication fork, Unit-III Leading and lagging strand, Okazaki fragments; Differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA replication; DNA damage and repair mechanisms. Gene: definition and structure (Promoter, coding sequences, terminator). Prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription: Transcriptional factors and machinery, RNA Unit-IV polymerases, regulatory elements; mechanism of transcription -formation of initiation complex, elongation, and termination, RNA processing (brief account) Translation-Prokaryotic translation; translational machinery; aminoacylation of tRNA, formation of initiation complex, elongation and termination of translation; Unit-V Regulation of gene expression in prokaryotes (operon concept) and basics of gene expression in eukaryotes SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Alberts, B, Bray, D, Lewis, J, Raff, M., Roberts, K & Watson, JD 1999, Molecular Biology of the Cell, 3rd edn, Garland Publishing lnc, New York. 2. Buchanan, BB, Gruissem, W & Jones, RL 2000, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plants, American Society of Plant Physiologists, Maryland, USA. 3. Powar, CB 2010, Cell Biology, Himalaya Publishing House. 4. De, DN 2000, Plant Cell Vacuoles: An Introduction, CSIRO Publication, Collingwood, Australia. 5. Geoffrey, M, Cooper & Robert EH 2007, The Cell: A Molecular Approach, 4th edn, ASM Press and Sinauer Associates Inc, USA. 6. Gunning, BES & Steer, MW 1995, Plant Cell Biology: Structure and Function, Jones and Bartlett Publishers, Boston, Massachusetts. 7. Gupta, PK 2014, A Textbook of cell and Molecular Biology, 4th edn, Rastogi Publications, Meerut 8. Harris, N & Oparka, KJ 1994, Plant Cell Biology: A Practical Approach, IRL Press, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. 9. Karp G & Vander GP 2005, Cell and Molecular Biology: Concepts and Experiments 4th edn, John Wiley & Sons Inc, USA. 10. Kleinsmith, LJ & Kish, VM 1995, Principles of Cell and Molecular Biology, Harper Collins College Publishers, New York, USA. 11. Krebs, JE, Goldstein, ES & Kilparick ST 2014, Lewin's Genes XI, Jones & Bartlett Learning, Burlington, Massachusetts. 12. Lodish, H, Berk, A, Zipursky, SL, Matsudaira, P, Baltimore, D, & Darnell, JE 1999, Molecular Cell Biology 4th edn, W.H. Freeman and Company, New York. 13. Paolella, P 1997, Introduction to Molecular Biology, Tata McGraw Hill. 14. Verma, PS, & Agarwal VK 2004, Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Evolution & Ecology, S. Chand & Company Ltd. PRACTICAL: BSBO 321 SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: Anatomy: (Material-A) 1. Dicot Stem: Helianthus, Nyctanthes, Bignonia, Salvadora and Boerhaavia. 2. Monocot Stem: Dracaena, Zea mays. 3. Dicot Root: Tinospora 4. Monocot Root: Zea mays. 5. Dicot Leaf: Nerium ,Ficus 6. Monocot Leaf: Zea mays. Economic Botany: (Material-B) Purity and identification test (with principle, diagram, etc.): 1. Purity test of Haldi, Mustard oil, Hing, Katha and Coriander powder. 2. Test for starch in Wheat & Rice (from pre-soaked grains) and potato. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

3. Test for Cellulose in cotton and filter paper. 4. Test for lignin in coir and matchstick. 5. Test for fats & oils in seeds of Groundnut, Mustard and Sunflower. Cell Biology: (Material-C & D) 1. Study of various stages of mitosis in onion root tip. 2. Study of cell wall using suitable chemicals. SPOTS: 1. Slide of any anatomy plant material. 2. Different types of stomata and thickening in xylem vessels (slides/photographs). 3. Medicinal plants / Ethnobotany specimens: i. Medicinal plants: Aloe, Asparagus, Commiphora, Tribulus and Withania . ii. Ethnobotany: Abrus, Leptadenia, Calotropis and Crotalaria. 4. Economic botany: Wheat, Sugarcane, Cotton, Jute, Groundnut, Mustard, Coconut, Cloves, Cardamom, Black pepper, Tea leaves & Rubber. 5. Slides/Models/Photographs/Drawings: Cell structure and Cell organelles: Plasmodesmata, Plasmalemma, Chloroplast, Mitochondria, Nucleus, Nuclear Pore Complex, Peroxisome 6. Chromosome, DNA-Physical and Chemical properties.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION SEMESTER- III Botany (BSBO 321) Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1. Prepare a hand section of the anatomy material provided and illustrate with (i) labelled outline and cellular diagrams, (ii) identification and (iii) characters. Submit the double stained section for evaluation. Material “A”

16

2. Perform the phytochemical / purity test of the given material and report the result. Material “B”

07

3. Prepare a suitable smear of the onion root tip . Draw a labelled diagram of the same. Submit the smear for evaluation. Material “C”

16

4. Study the cell wall of given material using suitable chemicals. Material “D”

07

5. Identify and comment upon the spots ‘a’ to ‘f ‘: a. b. c. d. e. f.

6 x 4= 24

______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________

6. Viva-voce

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

Unit-V

SEMESTER-IV BSBO411: TAXONOMY AND EMBRYOLOGY OF ANGIOSPERMS Angiosperms: Angiosperm Taxonomy- Alpha, Omega and Holotaxonomy, Taxonomic Literature, Botanical Nomenclature, Principles and Rules, Taxonomic Ranks, Type Concept, Principle of Priority. Classification of Angiosperms –Natural, Artificial and Phylogenetic, Salient Features of Systems proposed by Bentham and Hooker and Engler and Prantl. Flower- Modified Shoot, Structure and Development of Flower, Inflorescence-Types of inflorescence. Diversity of Flowering Plants as illustrated by members of families – Ranunculaceae, Papaveraceae, Caryophyllaceae, Apiaceae. Diversity of Flowering Plants as illustrated by members of families: Asteraceae, Acanthaceae, Apocynaceae, Asclepiadaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Lamiaceae, Euphorbiaceae and Poaceae Structure of Anther, Microsporogenesis, Tapetum-Types and Function, Development of Male Gametophyte, Structure of Pollen Grains, Types of Ovules, Megasporogenesis, Structure and Development of Female Gametophyte (Embryo sac), Types of Embryo Sacs- Monosporic, Bisporic and Tetrasporic Pollen- Pistil Interaction, Self Incompatibilty, Double Fertilization, Endosperm: Types of Endosperm, Development of Monocot and Dicot Embryo, Polyembryony, Apomixis, Parthenogenesis and Parthenocarpy , A brief account of Genomic Imprinting

Suggested Readings: 1. Bhojwani, SS & Bhatnagar, SP 2009, The Embryology of Angiosperms, Vikas Publ., New Delhi. 2. Davis, PH 2011, Principles of Angiosperm Taxonomy. Scientific Publishers. 3. Davis,PH & Heywood,VH 1991, Principles of AngiospermTaxonomy. Today and Tomorrow Publications, New Delhi. 4. Jeffery, C 1982, An Introduction to Plant Taxonomy, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, London. 5. Jones, SD Jr. & Luchsinger, AE 1986, Plant Systematics. McGraw- Hill Book Co., New York. 6. Lawrence, GHM 1951, Taxonomy of Vascular Plants. The Macmillan Company. New York. 7. Mondal, AK 2011, Advanced Plant Taxonomy. New Central Book Agency (P) Limited. 8. Pandey, SP & Misra SP 2008, Taxonomy of Angiosperms, Ane Books Pvt Ltd. 9. Sambamurty, AVSS 2005, Taxonomy of Angiosperms, I K International Pvt Ltd 10. Sharma, OP 2009, Taxonomy, Tata McGraw Hill Pub. Company Ltd., New Delhi. 11. Singh, G 2010, Plant Systematics: An Integrated Approach, Third Edition, Science Publishers. 12. Singh, V, Pandey, P C & Jain, D K 2010, Structure, Development and Reproduction in Angiosperms. Rastogi Pub., Meerut. 13. Sivarajan, VV 1999, Introduction to the Principles of Plant Taxonomy, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 14. Verma, BK 2011, Introduction to Taxonomy of Angiosperms. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. BSBO412: CYTOGENETICS, GENETICS, PLANT BREEDING, EVOLUTION AND BIOSTATISTICS Cytogenetics: Chromatin organization: structure of chromosomes, concept of nucleosome, types of chromosomes: Special types of chromosome (Polytene and Unit-I lampbrush) and sex chromosomes. Chromosome aberrations: Structural aberrations: deletion, duplication, translocation, inversion; Numerical aberrations: aneuploidy 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

and polyploidy. Genetics: Nature of inheritance: Laws of Mendelian inheritance, Mono and Dihybrid cross, test cross, back cross, exceptions of Mendels law: incomplete dominance, codominance, multiple alleles, Complementary interaction, Unit-II supplementary interaction, Epistasis, duplicate gene, polygenic inheritance, Pleiotropy, maternal inheritance; Chromosome theory of inheritance, crossing-over, linkage. Plant breeding: Centres of origin of crop plants and centres of Diversity, Domestication, Introduction, Selection, Hybridization, Mutation breeding, breeding Unit-III work done on wheat Evolution: origin of life (Haldane/A.I. Oparin Hypothesis), Lamarck’s theory, Darwin’s theory, Evidences of organic evolution, Natural selection, origin of Unit-IV species; Population genetics: Allele and genotype frequency, Hardy-Weinberg principle Biostatistics: Definition and Applications, Collection and representation of data (Tabular, graphical and diagrammatic representation), Mean (Arithmetic, geometric, Unit-V harmonic mean), Median (for grouped and ungrouped data), Mode, Standard deviation: computation for grouped and ungrouped data, merits and demerits SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Atherly, AG, Girton, JR & McDonald, JF 1999, The Science of Genetics, Saunders, College Publishing, Fort Worth, USA. 2. Burnham, CR 1984, Discussions in Cytogenetics, 7th edn, University of Minnesota, St. Paul. 3. Chaudhary, HK 1983, Elementary Principles of Plant Breeding, Oxford IBH Publishing, New Delhi. 4. Gupta, PK 2010, Cytology, Genetics, Evolution and Plant Breeding, 2nd edn, Rastogi Publications, Meerut. 5. Hartl, DL & Jones, EW 2002, Essential Genetics: A Genomic Perspective, Jones & Bartlett Publishers, Massachusetts, USA. 6. Khush, GS 1973, Cytogenetics of Aneuploids, Academic Press, NewYork, London. 7. Prasad, S 2006, Elements of Biostatistics, 2nd edn, Rastogi Publications, Meerut. 8. Pierce, BA 2013, Genetics: A Coceptual Approach, 5th eds, W. H. Freeeman 9. Shukla, RS & Chandel, PS 2013, Cytogenetics, Evolution and Plant Breeding, S. Chand and Co. Ltd, New Delhi. 10. Singh, BD 2007, Fundamentals of Genetics, Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana. 11. Singh, BD 2012, Plant Breeding: Principles and Methods, Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana. 12. Snustad, DP & Simmons 2009, Principles of Genetics, 5th edn, John Wiley & Sons Inc., USA. 13. Verma, PS, & Agarwal VK 2004, Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Evolution & Ecology, S. Chand & Company Ltd PRACTICAL: BSBO 421 SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES Embryology: 1. Germination of pollen in control and 5 % sucrose solution 2. Translator mounting: Calotropis 3. Study of Placentation : Axile, Free Central, Parietal, Marginal and Basal 4. Pollen stainability( 1:1 Glycerin: Acetocarmine) in Cassia fistula and Datura Genetics/Plant Breeding/Statistics: 1. Problems related to Mendel’s law of dominance, segregation and independent assortment (Seed sample). 2. Problems related to Incomplete dominance, modified ratios and multiple alleles (Seed sample). 3. Problems related to central tendency (Mean, Mode and Median- by data sheet/plant material). 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

4. Demonstration of Emasculation technique including bagging, tagging and labelling. Spots 1 Leaf : Simple and compound; Inflorescence : Cyathium, Verticillaster and Umbel 2 Fruits : Pepo, Caryopsis, Cremocarp and Hesperidium; Endosperm : Coconut and Ruminate in Walnut and Sitafal 3 Structure of Ovule: Orthotropus, Anatropus, Campylotropus and Amphitropus; Study of Placentation : Axile, Free Central, Parietal, Marginal and Basal 4 Chart showing Pure line and mass selection; Scientific contribution of Darwin, Lamarck, Hugo de vries, Vavilov and Mendel (Photographs with names) 5 Slides/Models/Photographs/Drawings: Chromosome structure (nucleosome, solenoid model), lampbrush and polytene chromosome Photographs/Drawings: Chromosomal aberrations- structural and numerical

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION SEMESTER- IV Botany (BSBO 421) Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1

Describe the given flower using Taxonomic terms with floral diagram and floral formula, mentioning special features of identifications 16

2

Prepare and identify the given material from Embryological point of view.

07

3

Perform Biostatistics exercise.

09

4

Explain the given Genetics exercise.

07

5

Emasculate the given material and submit for evaluation.

07

6

Identify and comment upon the spots ‘a’ to ‘f ': a. b. c. d. e. f.

Viva-voce

6 x 4= 24

______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ 10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SEMESTER V BSBO511: PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY Plant-water relations: Importance of water to plant life; structure & physical properties of water; diffusion and osmosis; absorption by roots, ascent of sap and transpiration Mineral nutrition: Role of Essential macro- and micro-elements and their deficiency Unit-I symptoms Transport of organic substances: Source-sink relationship; Mechanism of phloem transport, factors affecting translocation Photosynthesis: Photosynthetic pigments; absorption & action spectra, enhancement and red drop effect; concept of two photosystems; Z-scheme; photophosphorylation; Unit-II Calvin cycle; C4 pathway; CAM pathway; photorespiration Respiration: Aerobic and anaerobic respiration; Glycolysis & Krebs cycle; electron transport mechanism, oxidative phosphorylation; pentose phosphate pathway Basics of enzymology: Discovery, nomenclature, classification and characteristics of Unit-III enzymes; concept of holoenzyme, apoenzyme, coenzyme and cofactors; mechanism of action; regulation of enzyme activity Nitrogen uptake: Biological nitrogen fixation; nitrate reduction; nitrate reductase and its regulation; ammonium assimilation Unit-IV Lipid metabolism: Saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, classification, structure and function of lipids; fatty acid biosynthesis; β-oxidation ; glyoxylate cycl Growth and development: Definitions; phases of growth and development; plant hormones viz.- auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, abscisic acid and ethylene –their discovery & physiological roles; general mechanism of action of hormones; seed Unit-V germination & dormancy; photoperiodism & vernalization; photomorphogenesis and skotomorphogenesis; phytochromes- discovery, physiological roles & mechanism of action SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Hopkins, WG & Huner,NPA 2009, Introduction to Plant Physiology,4th edn, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, USA. 2. Jain, VK 2000, Fundamental of Plant Physiology, 5th edn, S. Chand and Co. Ltd., New Delhi. 3. Pandey, SN 2005, Plant Physiology, 4th edn, Vikas Pub. House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 4. Salisbury, FB & Ross, CW 1992, Plant Physiology, 4th edn, Wadsworth Publishing Co., California, USA. 5. Sinha, RK 2003, Modern Plant Physiology. Narosa publishing Co, New Delhi. 6. Srivastava, HS 2005, Plant Physiology & Biochemistry, Rastogi Publications, Meerut. 7. Taiz, L. and Zeiger, E 2006, Plant Physiology, 4th edn, Sinauer Associates, Inc.US 8. Trivedi, P. C., Atreya, A and Pathak, K 2006, Plant Physiology, Biochemistry and Biotechnology. Ramesh Book Depot, Jaipur. 9. Verma, SK 2007, Textbook of Plant Physiology, Biochemistry & Biotechnology, S. Chand and Co. Ltd., New Delhi. 10. Verma, V 2007, Textbook of Plant Physiology. Ane books, India.

Unit-I

Unit-II

BSBO512: PLANT TISSUE CULTURE History of plant tissue culture: Cell theory, Totipotency, Pluripotency, Contributions of Haberlandt, White, Skoog, Guha and S.C. Maheshwari, Cocking, Murashige. Basic techniques and tools of plant tissue culture: Sterilization, concept of clean area/aseptic condition, Explant types, pretreatment and surface sterilization, laminar air flow bench, growth room, green house. Culture media: Basic constituents of culture media (MS: Inorganic and organic nutrients, energy source, gelling agents, PGR’s, pH). Micropropagation: Methods of Micropropagation (Axillary bud proliferation, 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Adventitious shoot bud differentiation, callus organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis). Various stages of Micropropagation: establishment of cultures, subculture of In vitro established cultures, rooting (In vitro and ex vitro) and hardening of plantlets Protoplast culture technique: source of protoplasts, isolation techniques, enzymes, osmoticum, purification of protoplasts, viability of protoplast and various culture techniques. Unit-III Somatic hybridization: protoplast fusion. Identification and selection of hybrid cells, verification and characterization of somatic hybrids, Cybrids, Potential, problems and limitations of somatic hybridization. Cell culture: Types of suspension culture, techniques for single cell culture, selection of cells for higher yield, optimization of growth conditions, bioreactors for Unit-IV large scale culture, types of bioreactors, immobilization of cell culture, Hairy root cultures, Elicitations and biotransformation Application and scope of plant tissue culture: Role of shoot tip culture, haploids, soma clonal variants, synthetic seeds and Cryopreservation in forestry, floriculture, Unit-V agriculture and biodiversity conservation. SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Ahuja, MR (ed) 1993, Micropropagation of Woody Plants, Kluwer Academic publishers, AHD ordrecht, The Netherlands. 2. Beyl, CA, & Trigiano, RN (eds) 2014, Plant Propagation Concepts and Laboratory Exercises, 2nd edn, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. 3. Bhojwani, SS & Razdan, MK 1996, Plant Tissue Culture: Theory and Practice, Elsevier Science. 4. Chawla HS 2009, Introduction to Plant Biotechnology, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 5. George, EF, Hall, MA & Klerk, DG (eds.) 2008, Plant Propagation by Tissue Culture, Springer. 6. Lindsey K. (ed) 2007, Plant Tissue Culture Manual Supplement 7: Fundamental and Applications, Springer India Private Limited, New Delhi, India. 7. Mather, JP & Roberts, PE 1998, Introduction to Cell and Tissue Culture: Theory and Technique, Springer. 8. Purohit, SD 2013, Introduction to Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture. PHI, Private Limited. 9. Ravishankar, GA & Venkataraman, LA (eds) 1997, Recent Advances in Biotechnological Applications of Plant Tissue and Cell Culture, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi. 10. Razdan, MK 2012, Introduction to Plant Tissue Culture, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi. 11. Singh, BD 2012, Biotechnology: Expanding Horizon, Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana. PRACTICAL: BSB0 521 PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY: SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: MAJOR EXERCISES 1. Determination of osmotic potential by diffusion pressure deficit. 2. Determination of Rf value of an unknown amio acid using paper chromatography. 3. Separation of chlorophyll pigments by paper chromatography. MINOR EXERCISES 1. Demonstration of the effect on membrane permeability by different temperature (room temperature & hot water treatment) 2. Demonstration of the effect on membrane permeability by different 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

organic solvents ( Ethanol, Methanol, Butanol). 3. Demonstration of opening and closing of Stomata (using distilled water,sucrose and KCl, independently). 4. Demonstration of plasmolysis. SPOTS: 1. Contribution of Scientists to Physiology and biochemistry: E. Munch, M. Calvin, H.P. Hatch and C.R. Slack, E. Fischer, P. Mitchel, S.B. Hendricks and H.A. Borthwick. 2. Ripening of fruits. 3. IBA effect on rooting 4. Ethylene effect 5. Photomorphogenesis 6. Senescence 7. Chlorophyll separation 8. RQ 9. Protein structure: secondary (helix, sheets), tertiary and quaternary. 10. Root nodules. PLANT TISSUE CULTURE SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: 1. Preparation of the culture medium (mentioning PGR and each constituents in mg/L) for induction of callus; surface sterilization and inoculation of the given explant for culture initiation. 2. Preparation of the culture medium (mentioning PGR and each constituents in mg/L) for axillary shoots; surface sterilization and inoculation of the given explant for culture initiation. 3. Prepartion of the culture medium (mentioning PGR and each constituents in mg/L) for in vitro rooting and inoculation of in vitro raised shoots. 4. Preparation of the culture medium (mentioning PGR and each constituents in mg/L) for haploid culture; surface sterilization and inoculation of the given explant for culture initiation. SPOTS: 1. Contribution of Scientists to Biotechnology: Gottlieb Haberlandt, Miller and Skoog. 2. Anther culture. 3. Synthetic seeds. 4. Protoplast 5. Somatic hybridization. 6. Tools and techniques: Laminar air flow bench, Autoclave, Bioreactor. 7. In Vitro Production: Shikonin, Diosgenin, Ephedrin, Vinca Alkaloids

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION SEMESTER- V Botany (BSBO 521) Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1

Perform the physiology experiment allotted by lots and report the result in suitable form. a. Major experiment 16 b. Minor experiment 07

2

Perform the plant tissue culture experiment allotted by lots. a. Preparation of nutrient medium & reporting the constituents in mg/L b. Pre-treatment, surface sterilization and inoculation of the explants according to the given experiment.

3. Identify and comment upon the spots ‘a’ to ‘f ‘: a. b. c. d. e. f.

4. Spots

07 16

6 x 4= 24

______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SEMESTER VI BSBO611: ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY Plants and Environment: Atmosphere (gaseous composition) water (properties of water cycle), Light (Global radiation, Photosynthetically active radiation), Unit-I temperature, soil (development, soil profile, Physicochemical properties) and adaptation of plants to water, temperature, light and salinity Population ecology: Concept & Character, growth curve, biotic potential, ecotypes and ecads. Community ecology and succession: community characteristicsUnit-II Frequency, density, cover, life forms & biological spectrum. Succession: Concept, classification, model and mechanisms; examples (hydrosere and Xerosere). Ecosystem: structure, abiotic and biotic components, food chain, Food web, ecological pyramids, energy flow, biogeochemical cycles of carbon, nitrogen and Unit-III phosphorus Productivity: Primary productivity, its measurements and Factors affecting primary productivity. Environmental biology of Indian Desert: Climate, vegetation Types, Unit-IV adaptive strategies of desert plants. Desertification: meaning, causes, critical issues. Biodiversity: Meaning, levels and their importance Pollution ecology; Definition, classification, Sources, effect and control measures of air, water and land Pollution. Green house effect, Acid rain, Eutrophication. Unit-V Biogeographical regions of India SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Dash, MC 1996, Fundamentals of Ecology, Tata McGraw Hill publishing Co. Ltd. , New Delhi. 2. Kumar, HD 1997, General Ecology, Vikas publishing house, New Delhi. 3. Odum , EP 1983, Basic Ecology, Saunders, Philadelphia. 4. Sen, DN 1982, Environment and Plant Life in Indian Desert, Geobios International, Jodhpur. 5. Sharma, PD 2012, Ecology and Environment, Rastogi publications, Meerut. 6. Shukla, RS & Chandel, PS 2015, A Textbook of Plant Ecology, S. Chand & Company Ltd., New Delhi. 7. Singh, JS, Singh, SP & Gupta, SR 2010, Ecology, Environment and Resource Conservation, Anamaya publishers, New Delhi

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

BSBO612: RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY Basics of recombinant DNA Technology: History and definition, source of desired gene, isolation of desired gene, restriction enzymes (types and their properties), Genomic and cDNA library, Gene cloning vectors: properties of an ideal vector, carrying capacity of vectors, types of vectors (pBR322, pUC, BAC, YAC). Integration of gene into vector and Transformation. Selection of desired recombinant cells Gene transfer methods in plants: Agrobacterium-mediated gene transfer in plants: molecular organization of Ti-plasmid (nopaline and octapine types), molecular organization of T-DNA, molecular biology of T-DNA transfer, integration of TDNA into host cell. Direct method of gene transfer: Electroporation, chemical methods, biolistics, microinjection, macro injection. Marker genes: Reporter genes (e.g. Lux gene, GUS gene), Selectable markers (e.g. Antibiotic resistance markers, Herbicide resistance markers) Transgenic Crops –Resistance to abiotic stress (salt, temperature, drought), Resistance to biotic stress (Insect resistance, virus resistance, disease resistance), herbicide resistance and transgenics for improved storage, flower colour, shape, male sterility, terminator seed, protein quality, vitamin and production of edible vaccines; impact of GMO’s on society and environment IPR- types of intellectual property; Patent: requirement and process of patent; Copyright, geographical indicators, trade mark, farmer’s and plant breeder’s rights 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Techniques: Electrophoresis: Principle, types (Horizontal and Vertical Electrophoresis) and applications. DNA fingerprinting: Principle and applications. Unit-V PCR: Principle, types and applications. DNA sequencing (Chain termination method) principle, method and applications SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Chawla, HS 2009 Introduction to Plant Biotechnology, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 2. Collins, GB & Shepherd RJ 1996, Engineering Plants for Commercial Products and Applications (Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences), New York Academy of Sciences. 3. Greene, JJ & Rao VS (eds) 1998, Recombinant DNA–Principles and Methodologies. Marcel Dekker, New York. 4. Hansen, E & Harper, G (eds) 1997, Differentially Expressed Gene in Plants, Taylor and Francis Ltd. London. 5. Primrose, SB & Twyman RM 2015, Principles of Gene Manipulation and Genomics, Blackwell Science, Oxford. 6. Singh, BD 2012, Biotechnology: Expanding Horizons, 4th edn, Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana PRACTICAL:BSBO 621 ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: MAJOR EXERCISES 1. Determination of frequency, density and abundance from quadrat sample sheet. 2. Determination of Important Value Index from quadrat sample data. 3. Determination of diversity indices from quadrat sample data. 4. Determination of carbonate and bicarbonate from water samples. 5. Determination of chlorosity/salinity from water samples. 6. Determination of hardness from water samples. 7. Determination of dissolved oxygen content in water samples. MINOR EXERCISES 1. Determination of relative frequency from quadrat sample data. 2. Determination of relative density from quadrat sample data. 3. Determination of relative abundance from quadrat sample data. 4. Determination of soil texture. 5. Qualitative assessment of nitrate nitrogen content in the given soil sample. 6. Qualitative assessment of available phosphorus content in the given soil sample. 7. Determination of water holding capacity of the given soil sample. SPOTS: 1. Opuntia, Euphorbia – Xerophytes-Succulents 2. Capparis, Calligonum, Leptadenia, Parkinsonia- - True Xerophytes 3. Atriplex, Chloris- Halophytes – salt- secreting 4. Suaeda, Salsola – Halophytes – salt- accumulating 5. Eichhornia, Nymphaea, Hydrilla- Hydrophytes RECOMBINANT DNA TECHNOLOGY SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: 1. Isolation of DNA from the given material. 2. Visualization of DNA by agarose gel electrophoresis (Demonstration only). 3. Construction of restriction map from the given data. 4. Deducing the DNA sequence from the given data/photograph by Sanger’s 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

method.

SPOTS: 1. Techniques: DNA finger printing, PCR, Electrophoresis, DNA Sequencing (Dideoxy method), microinjection, gene gun, electroporation, genomic and cDNA library, 2. Gene cloning vectors: BAC, YAC. 3. Ti plasmid (Crown gall) 4. GM Crops (golden rice, Bt cotton).

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION SEMESTER- VI Botany (BSBO 621)

Time: 3 hours

1

2

3

Max. Marks: 80

Perform the Ecology experiment allotted by lots and report the result in suitable form. a. Major experiment 16 b. Minor experiment 07 Perform the Recombinant DNA Technology experiment allotted by lots. a. Major experiment 16 b. Minor experiment 07 Identify and comment upon the spots ‘a’ to ‘f ‘: a. b. c. d. e. f.

4. Spots

6 x 4= 24

______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ 10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

TEACHING AND EXAMINATION SCHEME BIOTECHNOLOGY (UG) (2016-2019) Description Pd/Week Exam Th. Pr. (hours)

Code

CIA*

ESE

Total

6

3 3 3

20 20 20

80 80 80

100 100 100

6

3 3 3

20 20 20

80 80 80

100 100 100

6

3 3 3

20 20 20

80 80 80

100 100 100

BSBT 111 BSBT 112 BSBT 121

Principles of Biochemistry Cell Biology and Genetics Practical

3 3

BSBT 211 BSBT 212 BSBT 221

Microbiology Molecular Biology Practical

3 3

BSBT 311 BSBT 312 BSBT 321

Biophysics and Instrumentation Biology of the Immune system Practical

3 3

BSBT 411

3

3

20

80

100

BSBT 412 BSBT 421

Biostatistics and Computational Biology Environmental Biotechnology Practical

3

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

BSBT 511

Genetic Engineering

3

3

20

80

100

BSBT 512 BSBT 521

Plant Biotechnology Practical

3

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

BSBT 611 BSBT 612

Industrial Biotechnology Animal Biotechnology

3 3

3 3

20 20

80 80

100 100

BSBT 621

Practical

3

20

80

100

6

6

6

*CIA for practical includes marks for practical record, regularity,practical skills & viva voce (as applicable).

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

PAPER NOMENCLATURE IN B.Sc. BIOTECHNOLOGY BSBT 111: BSBT 112: BSBT 121:

Principles of Biochemistry Cell Biology and Genetics Practical

BSBT 211: BSBT 212: BSBT 221:

Microbiology Molecular Biology Practical

BSBT 311: BSBT 312: BSBT 321:

Biophysics and Instrumentation Biology of the Immune system Practical

BSBT 411: BSBT 412: BSBT 421:

Biostatistics and Computational Biology Environmental Biotechnology Practical

BSBT 511: BSBT 512: BSBT 521:

Genetic Engineering Plant Biotechnology Practical

BSBT 611: BSBT 612: BSBT 621:

Industrial Biotechnology Animal Biotechnology Practical

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSBT 111- PRINCIPLES OF BIOCHEMISTRY General composition of the living matter: A brief account. Bioenergetics: Principles of Bioenergetics, concept of free energy. Compounds with free energy of hydrolysis (Energy rich compounds). Water: Importance of water for living organisms, structure and properties of water Unit-I molecule. Hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups in biomolecules. Carbohydrates: Classification and general structure; Properties of monosaccharides; Biological Functions of carbohydrates. Amino acids: classification, general structure and properties. Proteins: Classification, three dimensional structure – Primary, secondary (α- helix Unit-II and β- pleated sheet), Tertiary (myoglobin) and Quaternary (e.g. haemoglobin), The various types of bonds (covalent and non covalent) in protein structure. Lipids: Classification and general structure of simple and compound lipids, Properties of fats and oils, Biological Functions of lipids. Nucleotides: Composition, general structure and properties. Nucleic acids: DNA – Unit-III Types and general structure. Non-canonical DNA structures (Bent DNA, cruciform, triple stranded, G quartet, slipped DNA). RNA- Types and functions; structure of tRNA Plant photosynthetic pigments: types, structure and biological functions. Vitamins : Classification, structure and biological functions. Unit-IV Enzymes : Brief History, Classification, general properties, Mechanism of action, Kinetics, Regulation of Enzyme Activity Enzyme Technology: Various sources of Enzyme, production, extraction, purification and packaging, Enzyme immobilization techniques, ELISA, Biosensors. Unit-V Enzyme Applications – Therapeutic, Manipulative, Industrial and Analytical SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Cox, MM & Nelson, DL 2008, Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry,W. H. Freeman , New York, USA 2. Hames D 2007, Instant Notes- Biochemistry, Viva Publications, New Delhi. 3. Jain, JL 2014, Fundamentals of Biochemistry, S. Chand and Co. New Delhi, India. 4. Palmer, T 2001, Enzymes- Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Clinical Chemistry, Horwood publishing house, UK. 5. Satyanarayan, U & Chakrapani, U 2007, Essentials of Biochemistry, Books & Allied (P) ltd. Kolkata, India. 6. Zubay, G 2010, Biochemistry, Mac Millan Publishing Co.Basingstoke, UK. BSBT 112- CELL BIOLOGY AND GENETICS

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III Unit-IV

Cell as basic unit of living system: Origin of Cell and Cell theory; Diversity of cell: Bacterial, Fungal, Plant and Animal Cell; Cell wall; Nucleus: Nature of genetic material, Chromatin, Nucleolus, Nuclear membrane and Nuclear Pore complex Plasma membrane: Structural Model and Transport; Structure and Functions of Endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex, Lysosome, Peroxisome and Ribosome; Mitochondria and Chloroplast, Cytoskeleton (Microfilament, Microtubule and Intermediate Filaments) Mendelian laws of Inheritance; Linkage and mapping of genes, Interference and coefficient of coincidence; Sex Linked Inheritance; Quantitative inheritance: Polygene and environment. Epigenetics. Genome imprinting Microbial Genetics: Transformation, Conjugation and Transduction; Replica plating: Analysis of mutation in biochemical pathway and one gene-one enzyme hypothesis; 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Cytoplasmic inheritance; Chondriome and Plastome; RNA editing; Mutation: Spontaneous and Induced Cell cycle, Mitosis and Meiosis; Sex determination in plants and animals; Chromosome organization (Nucleosome, 30 nm Fiber, Scaffold and Chromatids); Unit-V Special type of chromosomes: Polytene and Lampbrush SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. De Robertis EDP & De Robertis, EMF Jr. 2001, Cell and Molecular Biology, 8th edn, Blaze publishers & Distributors Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. Lippincott Williams& Wilkins 2. Gupta, PK 2013, Cell and Molecular Biology, 3rd edn, Rastogi Publications, Meerut, India. 3. Klug, WS & Cummings, MR 2011, Concept of Genetics, 10th edn, Pearson Education. 4. Lodish, H, Berk, A, Zipursky, SI, Matsudaira, P, Baltimore, D & Darnell, J 2000, Molecular Cell Biology, 4th edn, W.H. Freeman and Co., New York, U.S.A. 5. Maloy SR, Cronan, JE Jr. & Freifelder, D 1994, Microbial Genetics, 2nd edn, Jones and Bartlett Publishers. 6. Turner, PC, Mc Lennan, AG, Bates, AD & White, MRH 2002, Instant Notes in Molecular Biology, 2nd edn, Viva Books, New Delhi. 7. Verma, PS & Agrawal, VK 2014, Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Evolution and Ecology. 14th edn, S.Chand Pubs. 8. Winter, PC, Hickey, GI, & Fletcher, HL 2002, Genetics, Viva Books, New Delhi. PRACTICAL: BSBT121 SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: 1. Qualitative estimation of protein by Biuret method. 2. Qualitative estimation of sugars by Folin-wu & DNSA method. 3. Quantitative estimation of the protein by Bradford’s method. 4. Extraction of lipids from peanut seeds. 5. Separation of amino acids by paper chromatography. 6. Separation of sugars by paper chromatography. 7. Separation of turmeric alkaloids by paper chromatography. 8. Study of various cell types - Microbial, Animal and Plant Morphometric measurements. 9. Study of various stages of Mitosis from onion root tips. 10. Microscopy and calibrations 11. Estimation of amylase activity in germinating seeds. SPOTS: 1. DNA Structure 2. Conjugation 3. Transduction 4. Biosensor 5. Clover leaf model of t-RNA 6. Lock and key model of enzyme-substrate interaction 7. Mendel’s law of dominance 8. Law of incomplete dominance 9. β- pleated sheet 10.α- helix of protein 11. Polytene chromosome 12. Lampbrush chromosome 13. Mitochondria 14. Nucleosome model 15. Cell cycle 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION Biotechnology (BSBT 121) SEMESTER- I

Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1. Perform the given Biochemistry experiment.

23

2. Perform the given Cell Biology experiment

23

3. Identify and comment upon the spots 'a' to 'f': g.

6 x 4 = 24

_______________________________

h. _______________________________ i. _______________________________ j. _______________________________ k. _______________________________ l. _______________________________

Viva-voce

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSBT 211- MICROBIOLOGY General History of Microbiology with special reference to contributions of Antony Von Leeuwenhoek, Louis Pasteur, Robert Koch, Edward Jenner, Iwanovsky, Beijerinck, Stanley and Adolf Mayer. Development of Microscopy –Principle, construction, operation and application of Unit-I Light and Electron microscope (TEM and SEM) The Concept of Asepsis and Methods of Sterilization: Physical methods- Dry heat, wet heat, radiations, filtration, ultra- sonication . Chemical methods – Disinfection and sanitation. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic microbial cells - overview. Bacterial classification based on morphology, cell wall structure and flagella types. Bergey’s classification of Unit-II Systematic Bacteriology (2nd edition). General account of important groups of fungi, classification (Alexopoulos and Mims, 1979) and economic importance Nutritional classification of Bacteria. Symbiosis and antibiosis among microbial populations. Extremophiles, Polyextremophiles. Host- Pathogen interactions, Defense Mechanism against micro-organisms. Basics of serology- serological Unit-III reactions: precipitation reaction, agglutination reaction, complement fixation test (CFT) Viruses: General account, classification (LHT System ), structure, replication and transmission. General account of L- forms, Mycoplasma, Spiroplasma and Unit-IV Phytoplasma Microbial metabolism – Photosynthesis & Respiration; N2-fixing microbes in agriculture. Industrial products of microorganisms with special reference to food and Unit-V food supplements(Prebiotics and Probiotics), beverages and pharmaceuticals Suggested readings: 1. Banerjee, AK & Banerjee, N 2006, Fundamentals of Microbiology and Immunology, New Central Book Agency (P) Ltd, India. 2. Crueger, W & Crueger, A 1990, Biotechnology: A Textbook of Industrial Microbiology, 2 sub edn, Sinaeur Associates. 3. Dubey, RC & Maheshwari, DK 1999, A Text Book of Microbiology, S. Chand & Company LTD., New Delhi. 4. Madigan, MT & Martinko, JM 2006, Biology of Microorganisms, 11th edn, Pearson Prentice Hall, USA. 5. Maloy, SR, Cronan, JE Jr., & Freifelder, D 2006, Microbial Genetics, Jones Bartlett Publishers, Sudbury, Massachusetts. 6. Pelczar, MJR, Chan, ECS & Kreig, NR 1993, Microbiology, 5th edn, Tata McGraw Hill. 7. Powar, CB and Daginawala, HF 2008, General Microbiology, Vol II, Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai, India. 8. Reed, G (Ed.) 1987, Prescott & Dunn’s Industrial Microbiology, 4th edn, CBS Publishers & Distributors, New Delhi. 9. Willey, JM, Sherwood, LM & Woolverton, CJ 2008, Prescott, Harley and Klein’s Microbiology, 7th edn, McGraw Hill, NewYork.

Unit-I

Unit-II

BSBT 212- MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Concept of gene: DNA as a genetic material - different types; RNA as a genetic material - different types. DNA damage & repair pathway – Direct reversal, NER, BER, mismatch repair, SOS repair DNA replication - prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA replication - Mechanisms of DNA replication - Enzymes and accessory proteins involved in DNA replication – Fidelity of DNA replication and proof reading 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Structure of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic gene. Transcription in Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes: Mechanism, promoters and RNA polymerases, transcription factors, post transcriptional modifications of eukaryotic mRNA Genetic code, Properties and Wobble hypothesis. Mechanism of translation in Unit-IV Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes, Post translational modifications Regulation of Gene expression in Prokaryotes-Operon concept (lac and trp). Regulation of Gene expression in Eukaryotes –transcriptional activation, galactose Unit-V metabolism in yeast. Developmental and Environmental regulation of gene expression SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Alberts, B, Bray, D, Lewis, J, Raff, M, Roberts, K & Watson, JD 2002, Molecular Biology of the Cell, 4th edn, Garland Science, New York. 2. Geoffrey, M, Cooper & Robert EH 2007, The Cell: A Molecular Approach, 4th edn, ASM Press and Sinauer Associates Inc, USA. 3. Gupta, PK 2014, A Textbook of Cell and Molecular Biology, 4th edn, Rastogi Publications, Meerut 4. Karp G & Vander GP 2005, Cell and Molecular Biology: Concepts and Experiments 4th edn, John Wiley & Sons Inc, USA. 5. Kleinsmith, LJ & Kish, VM 1995, Principles of Cell and Molecular Biology, Harper Collins College Publishers, New York, USA. 6. Lewin, B 2013, Genes XI, Jones & Bartlett Learning. Publishers, Boston, Massachusetts. 7. Lodish, H, Berk, A, Zipursky, SL, Matsudaira, P, Baltimore, D, & Darnell, JE 1999, Molecular Cell Biology 4th edn, W.H. Freeman and Company, New York. 8. Paolella, P 1997, Introduction to Molecular Biology, Tata McGraw Hill. 9. Pierce, BA 2008, Genetics: A Conceptual Approach, 3rd edn ,W.H. Freeman and Company, NY. 10. Powar, CB 2010, Cell Biology, Himalaya Publishing House. 11. Snustad, DP & Simmons, MJ 2009, Principles of Genetics,4th edn, John Wiley & Sons Inc., USA. 12. Verma, PS, & Agarwal, VK 2004, Cell Biology, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Evolution & Ecology, S. Chand & Company Ltd. 13. Watson, JD, Hopkins, NH, Roberts, JW ,Steitz, JA & Weiner, AM 1987, Molecular Biology of the Gene, 6th edn ,The Benjamin-Cummings Publ. Co. Inc, California

Unit-III

PRACTICAL: BSBT 221 SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: 1. Practices of asepsis: Sterilization, disinfection, safety in microbiology laboratory. 2. Preparation of media for growth of various microorganisms (nutrient agar, LB agar, EMB agar, MacConkey agar and PDA). 3. Identification and culturing of various microorganisms (Bacteria and Fungi). 4. Staining of microorganisms (Gram’s staining and cotton blue staining). 5. Study of Growth kinetics of bacterial population by turbidometry method. 6. Demonstration of antibiotic resistance. 7. Isolation and screening of industrially important microorganisms by serial dilution method from soil and water sample. 8. Isolation of plasmid DNA from bacteria. 9. Analysis of isolated DNA by agarose gel electrophoresis. SPOTS: 1. Autoclave 2. DNA replication 3. Eukaryotic gene structure 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

4. Prokaryotic RNA polymerase 5. Ribosome 6. Laminar air flow bench 7. TEM 8. SEM 9. Antibody 10. Mycoplasma 11. Rhizobia 12. Antony von Leeuwenhoek 13. Louis Pasteur 14. F. Crick 15. lac operon

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION Biotechnology (BSBT 221) SEMESTER- II

Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1. Perform the given Molecular Biology experiment.

23

2. Perform the given Microbiology experiment

23

3. Identify and comment upon the spots 'a' to 'f':

6 x 4 = 24

a. _______________________________

b. _______________________________

c.______________________________ d. ______________________________ e.______________________________ f. ______________________________

Viva-voce

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SEMESTER-III BSBT 311- BIOPHYSICS AND INSTRUMENTATION Acid and Bases-pH, Ka, pKa, Buffers, Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation. Redox reactions and redox potential. Nernst Equation. Potential across neural membrane: Unit-I Resting Potential and Action Potential. Concept of Thermodynamics: Laws, Enthalpy, Free Energy, Entropy. Strategies of Unit-II light reception in microbes, plants and animals Physical Methods applied to determine structure: X-ray crystallography, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Electron Spin Resonance (ESR), Circular Dichroism Unit-III (CD) Concept of Chromatography: Paper chromatography, TLC, Ion-Exchange Chromatography, Gel Filtration Chromatography, Affinity Chromatography. Unit-IV Electrophoresis: SDS-PAGE, AGE, Isoelectric focusing Centrifugation: Basic principle of centrifugation, Velocity gradient and buoyant density centrifugation. Unit-V Spectroscopy : Lambert-Beer Law, UV-Visible Spectroscopy, IR Spectroscopy, Emission Spectroscopy SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Berg JM, Tymoczko JL & Stryer L 2002, Biochemistry, W.H. Freeman and Company, San Fransisco, USA. 2. Bialek, W 2013, Biophysics: Searching for Principle, Princeton University Press, NJ, USA. 3. Cooper, TG 1977, Tools of Biochemistry, John Wiley and Sons, New York. USA. 4. Cox, MM & Nelson, Lehninger DL 2012, Principles of Biochemistry, W. H. Freeman and Company, San Fransisco, USA. 5. Freifelder D 1982, Physical Biochemistry: Application to Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2nd edn, W.H. Freeman & Company, San Fransisco, USA. 6. Holme, D & Peck, H 1998, Analytical Biochemistry, 3rd edn, Longman, New York, USA. 7. Nelson, P 2013. Biological Physics: with new art, WH Freeman, San Fransisco, USA. 8. Rao, CNR 2001, Understanding Chemistry, Universities Press, Hyderabad. India. 9. Scopes, R 1994, Protein Purification - Principles & Practices, 3rd edn, Springer Verlag. 10. Segel, IH 1976, Biochemical Calculations, John Wiley and sons Inc. New York. USA. 11. Wilson, K & Walker, J 2000, Principles and Techniques of Practical Biochemistry, 5th edn, Cambridge University Press

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV Unit-V

BSBT 312: BIOLOGY OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM Immunology: History and scope. Cells involved in the immune system and their functions: Granulocytes, Non-granulocytes and lymphocytes. Organs of the immune system and their functions: Primary and Secondary organs. Concept of Acquired/Adaptive and innate immunity Antigen: Epitopes, Haptens, Adjuvants. Structure and function of various classes of immunoglobulins. Antigen-antibody interactions: Precipitation, Immunoelectrophoresis, Haemagglutination, RIA, ELISA and Immunofluorescent techniques. Major Histocompatibility Complex- structure and its role in immunity. Antigen processing and presentation: self restriction of cells, role of antigen presenting cells. Maturation, activation and proliferation of B- and T- cell Cytokines and their role in immune regulation, The Complement system: Structure, Components, Functions and biological consequences of complement activation. Hypersensitivity and its types. Autoimmunity: mechanism, types and disorders Vaccines: Dead, live attenuated, recombinant, edible, DNA and multi sub-unit 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

vaccines. Immunodeficiencies: acquired and congenital. Gene therapy: types and process. In vivo antibody production: plantibody and Cameloid antibody. Hybridoma technology and Monoclonal antibody. SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Abbas, AK & Andrew H 2014, Basic Immunology: Functions and Disorders of the Immune System, 4th edn, Saunders Elseviers Pubs, Philadelphia. 2. Brostoff, J, Seaddin, JK, Male, D & Roitt, IM 2002, Clinical Immunology, 6th Edn, Gower Medical Publishing, USA. 3. Decker, J & Reischl, U 2004, Molecular Diagnosis of infectious diseases, Humana Press, USA. 4. Goldsby, RA, Kindt, TJ, Osborne, BA & Kuby 2002, Immunology, 6th edn W.H. Freeman & Co, NY. 5. Lydyard, P M, Whelan, A & Fanger Michael W 2002, Instant notes in Immunology, Viva Books, New Delhi. 6. Paul 1999, Fundamental of Immunology, 4th edn, Lippencott Raven, USA. 7. Rao, CV 2011, Immunology-A Text Book 5th edn, Narosa Publication House, New Delhi. 8. Sinha, JK & Bhattacharya, SA 2006, Text Book of Immunology, Academic Publishers, Kolkat PRACTICAL : BSBT 321 SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: 1. Preparation of stationary phase of silica gel for thin layer chromatography TLC. 2. Separation and identification of amino acids and plant pigments by TLC. 3. Separation of alkaloids by TLC ( e.g. Curcuma, Arnebia) . 4. Separation of molecules in cellular extract using Gel Filtration. 5. Separation of molecules in cellular extract using Ion exchange Chromatography. 6. Gel casting ,Sample Loading and Visualization of DNA molecules through Gel Electrophoresis 7. Blood film preparation and identification of cells. 8. Diagnosis of an infectious disease by an immunoassay (demonstration using commercial kits): dot-ELISA, Malaria and typhoid testing. 9. Double diffusion and immunoelectrophoresis. 10. Validation of Beer – Lambert Law using colorimeter / spectrophotometer & determination of the unknown concentration of carbohydrates and amino acids in the given sample. 11. Determination of absorption maxima of the plant pigments in the given sample. 12. Demonstration of fluorescence in isolated plant pigments SPOTS: 1. Superantigen 2. Monoclonal antibody 3. MHC structure 4. Immunoprecipitation 5. Receptor mediated endocytosis 6. Cytokines 7. Autoimmune disorder- rheumatoid arthritis 8. FACS 9. Charles Arntzen 10. Marie Curie 11. NMR spectroscopy 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

12. X-ray crystallography 13. UV- VIS spectroscopy 14. Density gradient centrifugation 15. ECG

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION Biotechnology (BSBT 321) SEMESTER- III Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1. Perform the given Biophysics experiment.

23

2. Perform the given Immunology experiment

23

3. Identify and comment upon the spots 'a' to 'f' :

6 x 4 = 24

a. ________________________________ b. _______________________________ c._______________________________ d. _______________________________ e.________________________________ f. _______________________________

Viva-voce

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SEMESTER IV BSBT411: BIOSTATISTICS AND COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY Collection of data: Primary and secondary data. Attributes and variables. Qualitative and quantitative data. Graphical and diagrammatic representation: Histogram, bar Unit-I diagrams, pie chart, and frequency polygon. Classification: types of classification. Tabulation. Measures of central tendency: Mean, median and mode Measures of dispersion: Range, Standard deviation and variance, Coefficient of variation. Correlation: Introduction, definition and types of correlation between two Unit-II variables. Scatter diagram, Karl Pearson’s coefficient of correlation and Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient Hypothesis: null and alternate hypothesis. Test for significance: chi-square test, student t-test (single sample mean and two sample mean), F-test. Unit-III Designing and methodology of an experiment: Introduction, Definition of the problem, Aims and Objectives, Review of Literature, Hypothesis, Plan of Action, Analysis of Data, Conclusion Computer: General introduction to Computers, Generations of Computer. Organization of Computer, Input and Output devices of Computer. Types of Computers: Digital, Analog and Hybrid. Unit-IV An Introduction to Bioinformatics: Introduction, Historical overview and its applications Biological databases: Definition, type of biological databases, Information retrieval from databases, Primary, secondary and composite databases, Introduction to Unit-V different tools & databases such as – BLAST, FASTA, Entrez, PubMed, OMIM, PIR, Swiss- Prot, Cn3D, PROSITE, GenBank, EMBL, DDBJ, PDB, MMDB SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Baxevanis, AD & Ouellette, BFF 2001, Bioinformatics: A Practical Guide to the Analysis of Genes and Proteins, 3rd edn, John Wiley & Sons Inc, UK 2. Bhat, BR, Srivenkatramana, T & Madhav Rao, KS 1996, Statistics: A Beginners Text, Vol. I. New Age International (p) Ltd, New Delhi. 3. Bliss, CJK 1967, Statistics in Biology, Vol. I, McGraw hill, NY. 4. Campbell RC 1989, Statistics for Biologists, 3rd edn, Cambridge Univ Press, USA. 5. Daniel, W 1999, Biostatistics, 3rd edn, Panima Publishing Corporation, New Delhi. 6. Gupta, SC & Kapoor, VK 2007, Fundamentals of Mathematical Statistics, 11th edn, Sulthan Chand & sons, New Delhi. 7. Jean-Michel, C 2003, Bioinformatics- A Beginner’s Guide, John Wiley & Sons, UK 8. Jin, X 2006, Essential Bioinformatics, Cambridge University Press, USA. 9. Khan, IF & Khanum 2004, A Fundamentals of Biostatistics, 2nd revised edn, New Age Publishing corporation, New Delhi 10. Mount, DW 2001,Bioinformatics – Sequence and Genome analysis, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, NY. 11. Philip, EB & Helge, W 2003, Structural Bioinformatics, John Wiley & Sons, UK. 12. Rashidi, HH & Buehler, LK 2005, Bioinformatics Basics: Applications in Biological Science and Medicine, CRC Press, Florida. 13. Rastogi, SC, Mendiratta, N & Rastogi, P 2013, Bioinformatics-Methods and applications, 4th edn, Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi. 14. Rastogi, Veer Bala 2009, Fundamentals of Biostatistics, 2nd edn, Ane Books Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSBT412: ENVIRONMENTAL BIOTECHNOLOGY Environment - basic concepts and issues. Environmental pollution - types of pollution, sources of pollution, methods of measurement of pollution, fate of Unit-I pollutants in the environment Global environmental problems: Ozone depletion, greenhouse effect and acid rain, their impact and biotechnological approaches for management, Bioconcentration, Unit-II Biomagnification, A Brief account of Biofertilizers and Biopesticides Microbiology of waste water treatment by: Aerobic process - activated sludge, oxidation ponds, trickling filter, towers, rotating discs, rotating drums & oxidation ditch. Anaerobic process - anaerobic digestion, anaerobic filters, up-flow anaerobic Unit-III sludge blanket reactors. Treatment schemes for waste waters of dairy, tannery, sugar and antibiotic industries Xenobiotic compounds - organic (chlorinated hydrocarbons, substituted simple aromatic compounds, polyaromatic hydrocarbons, pesticides, surfactants) and inorganic (metals, phosphates, nitrates). Bioremediation of xenobiotics in Unit-IV environment - ecological consideration, decay behavior and degradative plasmids; molecular techniques in bioremediation Biodeterioration: Introduction, biodetrioration of natural materials, plastics, rubbers and fuels; methods of control. Unit-V Intellectual Property right, TRIP and GATT. Current Issues: Ethics, Environmental safety. Risk assessment of GEO’s (Genetically Engineered Organisms SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Ahmed, N, Qureshi, FM & Khan, OY 2001, Industrial and Environmental Biotechnology . Horizon Scientific Press, Norfolk , U.K 2. Allsopp, D, Seal KJ & Gaylarde, C 2004, Introduction to Biodeterioration, Cambridge Applications. Caister Academic press, Norflok UK. 3. Baaker, KH & Herson DS 1994, Bioremidation,McGrawHill Inc, NewYork. 4. De, AK. 1996,Environmental Chemistry, New age international, New Delhi. 5. Dubey, RC 2014, A Text Book of Biotechnology, S. Chand and Company, New Delhi. Horizon Scientific Press, Norfolk , U.K.publication. 6. Sharma, PD 2014, Ecology and Environment –Rastogi Publications, Meerut,UP. 7. Singh, BD 2005, Plant Biotechnology, Kalyani Publishers, Delhi. Tchobanoglous, G , Franklin, L, Burton, FL & Stensel, HD 2002, Waste WaterEngineering Treatment, Disposal and Reuse, Tata McGraw Hill Inc., New Delhi PRACTICAL:BSBT 421 SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: 1. Measurement of central tendency (mean, mode and median)of the given biological data. 2. Measurement of standard deviation of the given data. 3. Planning and design of an experiment. 4. Study of computer hardware and operating systems. 5. Determination of the region of local similarity between sequences with the help of various tools - BLAST, FASTA, ENTREZ, etc. 6. Phylogenetic study of biological samples through PHYLIP/ CLUSTAL-W 7. Isolation of microorganisms from polluted soil and water. 8. Effect of heavy metals/pesticides on bacterial growth. 9. Water quality assessment for polluted water bodies: a. Physical- colour, pH and conductivity. b. Chemical- nitrate, Dissolved oxygen and Chemical oxygen demand. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SPOTS: 1. Histogram 2. Standard deviation 3. Chi-square test 4. Bioinformatics 5. SWISS PROT 6. EMBL 7. BLAST 8. GATT 9. Patent 10 Global warming 11. Acid rain 12. Trickling filter 13. Superbug 14. Bioremediation 15. Biomagnification

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION Biotechnology (BSBT 421) SEMESTER- IV Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1. Perform the given Environmental Biotechnology experiment.

23

2. Perform the given Bioinformatics and/or Statistic exercise

23

3. Identify and comment upon the spots 'a' to 'f' ::

6 x 4 = 24

a. _______________________________ b. _______________________________ c._______________________________ d. ______________________________ e_______________________________ f. _____________________________

Viva-voce

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Unit-I

Unit-II

Unit-III

Unit-IV

SEMESTER V BSBT511: GENETIC ENGINEERING Genetic engineering – history and principles. Enzymes for molecular cloning: exo-, endo nucleases/ meganucleases , Restriction endonucleases- classes of restriction enzymes and mode of action. DNA ligase, Alkaline Phosphatase, Terminal transferase, S1 nuclease, DNase, RNase, DNA polymerase and Reverse transcriptase. Vector: Characteristics of an ideal vector, Vector types - plasmids, phages, phagemids, cosmids, viruses, BAC and YAC General techniques in genetic engineering: Amplification of nucleic acid (PCR), Electrophoresis, Southern Blotting, Northern Blotting. Gene Sequencing- Sanger method, Automated DNA sequencing and Ultra-throughput sequencing. Isolation and purification of genomic DNA from bacterial, plant and animal cells. Isolation of RNA. Quantification of purified DNA/RNA DNA cloning strategies - steps involved. Preparation and screening of genomic and cDNA libraries. Screening of recombinants- insertion inactivation, blue-white screening, Immunological screening and Colony Hybridization. Methods of gene transfer into living cells: Direct - Electroporation, Gene gun method, liposome- mediated gene transfer and Microinjection. Indirect – Agrobacterium based method, In planta gene transfer. Application of cloning in gene analysis: Expression of foreign genes in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, production of proteins from cloned genes

Application of r-DNA technique in human health- Production of Insulin. Production of recombinant vaccines - Hepatitis–B. Production of human growth hormoneUnit-V Somatotropin. Forensic applications- DNA fingerprinting. Social and ethical issues and safety measures of genetic engineering SUGGESTED READINGS: 1. Brown, TA 2010, Gene Cloning and DNA Analysis: An Introduction, 6th edn, WileyBlackwell publishing, UK. 2. Christopher, H 1995, Gene cloning and Manipulation, 2nd edn, Cambridge University Press, NY. 3. Dale, JW, Schantz, M & Plant, N 2011, From genes to genomes: Concepts and Applications of DNA Technology, 3rd edn, Wiley-Blackwell publishing, UK. 4. Glick, BR & Pasternak JJ 1998, Molecular Biotechnology, 2nd edn, ASM Press, Washington DC. 5. Gupta, PK 2012, Biotechnology and Genomics, 1st edn, Rastogi publications, Meerut. 6. Joshi, P 2007,Genetic engineering and its applications, 2nd edn, Agrobios- India, Jodhpur. 7. Nicholls, DST 1994, An Introduction of Genetic Engineering, Cambridge University Press, NY 8. Primrose, S & Twyman R, 2001, Principles of Gene Manipulation and Genomics, 6th edn, Blackwell Science, UK. 9. Sambrook, J, Fritsch, EF & Maniatis, T 1989, Molecular Cloning-A Lab Manual, 2nd edn, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, NY. 10. Sandhya Mitra 2000, Genetic engineering- principles and practice, Macmillan India Limited, Delhi. 11. Satyanarayana, U 2005, Biotechnology, 1st edn, Books and Allied Publishers, Kolkata 12. Singh, BD 2003, Biotechnology- An Expanding Horizon, 2nd edn, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

13. Watson, JD, Hopkins, NH, Roberts, JW, Steitz, JA & Weiner, AM 1987, Molecular Biology of the gene, 6th edn, The Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company, Inc, California BSBT512: PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY Plant Tissue Culture: History; Concept of totipotency and asepsis,Nutrient media.Plantlet regeneration through axillary bud proliferation, Organogenesis and Unit-I somatic embryogenesis and their applications Somaclonal variations - causes and epigenetics; in vitro selection and their applications; Suspension culture- types, synchronization, culture of isolated single Unit-II cells (single cell clones) and their applications Endosperm culture and production of triploid plants; Production of haploid plants– Androgenic and gynogenic, Identification of haploid plants, Diploidization of Unit-III haploid plants, Applications of haploids Protoplast Isolation , Culture and Fusion: Various steps in isolation, purification and regeneration of protoplast ; Testing of viability of isolated protoplast; Somatic Unit-IV hybridization—Introduction, Various methods of fusion of protoplast(chemical and electrical);Use of markers for selection of hybrid cells Genetic Transformation: Practical applications of somatic hybridization (hybrids/cybrids); Molecular biology of crown gall disease ; Root formation using Unit-V Agrobacterium rhizogenes; Basics of RNA editing, gene/genomic imprinting and genome editing SUGGESTED READING: 1. Bhojwani, SS & Razdan, MK 1996, Plant Tissue Culture : Theory and Practice (revised edition), Elsevier Science ,Netherlands. 2. Davey, Michael, R & Anthony, P 2010, Plant Cell Culture: Essential Methods, WileyBlackwell Ltd. 3. De, KK 1992, An Introduction to Plant Tissue Culture, New Central Book Agency, Kolkatta. 4. Purohit,SD 2013, Introduction to Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture, PHI Learning Private Limited, Delhi. 5. Razdan, MK 2003, An Introduction to Plant Tissue Culture, Oxford & IBH Publ. Ltd., New Delhi. 6. Slater,A, Scott, N & Fowler, M 2003, Plant Biotechnology: The Genetic Manipulation of Plants, Oxford University Press, UK. 7. Vasil, IK & Thorpe, TA (eds) 2005, Plant Cell and Tissue Culture, Springer India Pvt. Limited, New Delhi BSBT 521 PRACTICAL SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: 1. Isolation of genomic DNA from bacteria, plant and animal tissue. 2. Separation of isolated DNA from Bacteria, animal and plant tissue by agarose gel electrophoresis. 3. Quantification of isolated DNA using spectrophotometer. 4. Perform Restriction digestion of DNA. 5. Construct restriction map of DNA. 6. Preparation of competent bacterial cell. 7. Planning / Organization of plant tissue culture laboratory 8. Preparation and sterilization of culture media. 9. Explant preparation and surface sterilization for in vitro culture of plant tissue(s). 10. Study the growth of plant cells in callus culture. 11. Establishment of suspension culture(s). 12. Study of the effect of PGR’s on organogenesis. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

13. Preparation of synthetic seeds. 14. Demonstration of in vitro and ex vitro rooting. 15. Demonstration of anther culture SPOTS: 1. Restriction endonuclease 2. Reverse trancriptase 3. Southern blotting 4. Polymerase chain reaction 5. Plasmid 6. α- complementation 7. Microinjection 8. DNA fingerprinting 9. Micropropagation 10. Somatic embryogenesis 11. Suspension Culture 12. Protoplast fusion 13. RNA editing 14. Guha and Maheshwari 15. Gottlieb Haberlandt

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION Biotechnology (BSBT 521) SEMESTER- V Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1. Perform the given Plant Biotechnology experiment allotted by lots.

a.

Preparation of nutrient medium and reporting the constituents in mg/l.

b.

Pretreatment, surface sterilization and inoculation of the explants according to the given experiment. 16

2. Perform the given Genetic Engineering experiment 3. Identify and comment upon the spots i to vi:

07

23 6 x 4 = 24

i. _______________________________ ii. _______________________________ iii.______________________________ iv. ______________________________ v._______________________________ vi. _____________________________

Viva-voce

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

SEMESTER VI BSBT611: INDUSTRIAL BIOTECHNOLOGY Principles of microbial cell growth and animal cell culture – introduction, the principles of growing of cells, ways to increase yield , kinetics of cell culture, physical and chemical factors influencing the cell growth, Culture methods to Unit-I optimize the cell growth, cell cytotoxicity Batch, fed-batch and continuous cultures (definition and kinetics). Bioreactor / Fermenter – types & operation of Bioreactors, physico-chemical standards used in bioreactors, limitations of bioreactors, stages of fermentation processes, Fermenters (Stirred tank, bubble columns, airlift. Bioreactors, Static, Unit-II Submerged and agitated fermentation), advantages & disadvantages of solid substrate & liquid fermentations Technology of Microbial cell maintenance – steps to maintain microbial culture in an aseptic & sterile environment (how to inoculate, preserve & maintain), Strain preservation, maintenance and strain improvement by mutation of gene transfer Unit-III processes, Downstream processing – extraction, separation, concentration, recovery & purification Enzyme technology – nature of enzymes, application of enzymes, limitations of microbial cells used as catalysts in fermentation, multi-enzyme reactors, genetic engineering & protein engineering of enzymes, cloning strategy for enzymes, Unit-IV technology of enzyme production, use of immobilized cells and enzymes (Caalginate beads, polyacrylamide), industrial applications of immobilized enzymes Biotechnology in specific medical & industrial applications - Microbial process for immunization (Production of monoclonal antibodies), Biofilms, microbial biopolymers, biosurfactants, Single-cell Protein, Biomining and bioleaching of ores, Unit-V Bio-diesel. Production of herbal drugs, Industrial production of Insulin, Ethyl alcohol, Acetic Acid, Citric acid, lactic acid, α-amylase/tannase /protease; penicillin, tetracycline and vitamin B12 SUGGESTED READING: 1. Demain AL & Davies J 2010, Manual of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology, ASM press, Washington DC, USA. 2. El-Mansi M & Bryce C 2002, Fermentation Microbiology and Biotechnology. Taylor and Francis Ltd., London (Replika Press Pvt. Ltd., Kundli, Haryana), India. 3. Nakra BC & Chaudhry KK 2004, Instrumentation, measurement and analysis. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, India. 4. Paul, JK 1983, Genetic Engineering Applications for Industry, Noyer Corporation, New Jersey, US. 5. Prescott and Reed DG 1983, Industrial Microbiology, AVI Publishing Company Inc. Conneticut USA. 6. Rehm, HJ & Reed, G 1983, Biotechnology, VI-VIII, Verlag Chemie,Weinheim, Germany. 7. Stanbury PF & Whitaker A 1984, Principles of Fermentation technology, Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK

Unit-I

BSBT612: ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY Animal cell culture: History and development. Biology of cultured cells: Culture environment, cell adhesion, cell proliferation, differentiation. Culture vessels: Substrate-Glass, Plastic; Treated surfaces- Matrix coating, Feeder layer; factors governing the basis of choices of culture vessels. Biohazards: levels of containment, Human biopsy material, genetic manipulation and disposal 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Culture media: Physicochemical properties, Balanced salt solution, Complete media, Serum. Serum-free media: Advantages and disadvantages of serum-free media, Unit-II development of serum-free media, commonly used serum-free media. Importance of growth factors in culture media. Growth kinetics of cells in culture Primary cultures: Techniques for primary cell culture- mechanical disaggregation, enzymatic disaggregation, and primary explant technique. Cell lines: Finite and Continuous Cell Lines, Nomenclature, Subculture and Propagation, Selection of cell lines, Maintenance of cell lines. Commonly used Unit-III animal cell lines — their origin and characteristics. Bioreactors for large scale culture of cells- Air lift fermentor, Rotating chambers, Roller culture and Microcarrier Cell separation: Cell density and isopycnic sedimentation, antibody based techniques, FACS. Cell Characterization: Morphology of cells, species of origin of cells, identification Unit-IV of tissue of origin, and identification of specific cell line. Cell Transformation: Genetic instability, immortalization, aberrant growth control, tumorigenicity Application of animal cell culture: Production of special secondary metabolites/ products (somatotropin, interferon, tPA, factor VIII etc.). Growth factors for Unit-V promoting proliferation of animal cells (EGF, FGF, PDGF, IL-1, IL-2, NGF, erythropoietin). Transgenic animals: importance and applications Suggested Readings: 1. Butler, M 2004, Animal Cell Culture and Technology, 2nd edn, Taylor & Francis, UK 2. Freshney, R I 2010, Culture of Animal Cells- A Manual of Basic Techniques, 6th edn WileyBlackwell, USA. 3. Jennie P & David B 1998, Methods in Cell Biology, Volume 57, Animal Cell Culture Methods, Academic Press, Netherland. 4. Masters, JRW 2000, Animal Cell Culture, 3rd edn, Oxford Univ Press, USA. 5. Ranga, MM 2007, Animal Biotechnology, 3rd edn, Agrobios- India, Jodhpur. 6. Satyanarayana, U 2005, Biotechnology, 1st edn, Books and Allied (P) Ltd, Kolkata BSBT 621 : PRACTICAL SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES: 1. Simple staining, Differential staining 2. Culture of bacteria on solid medium and liquid medium (broth culture) 3. Determination of bacterial growth by turbidimetric method. 4. Demonstration of formation of alcohol from fruit juice(s). 5. Differentiate the viable and nonviable cells by staining methods 6. Study the pure and mixed cell culture of plant/animal/microbial cell by staining method. 7. Introduction to culture vessels for animal cells. 8. Designing a prototype of Bioreactor. (Group Exercise) 9. Demonstration of establishment of primary cell culture by trypsinization. 10. Separation and identification of various cell types of animal by staining. 11. Preparation of various culture media for animal cell culture SPOTS: 1. Batch culture 2. Continuous culture 3. Fermenter 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

4. Lyophilization 5. Downstream processing 6. Cell immobilization 7. Single cell protein 8. Bio-diesel 9. Cell adhesion 10. Balance salt solution 11. Continuous cell lines 12. Immune panning 13. Transgenic animals 14. Culture vessels for animal cell culture 15. Ian Wilmut SPOTS: 1. Batch culture 2. Continuous culture 3. Fermenter 4. Lyophilization 5. Downstream processing 6. Cell immobilization 7. Single cell protein 8. Bio-diesel 9. Cell adhesion 10. Balance salt solution 11. Continuous cell lines 12. Immune panning 13. Transgenic animals 14. Culture vessels for animal cell culture 15. Ian Wilmut

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

LACHOO MEMORIAL COLLEGE OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (AUTONOMOUS) JODHPUR, RAJASTHAN UG PRACTICAL EXAMINATION Biotechnology (BSBT 621) SEMESTER- VI Time: 3 hours

Max. Marks: 80

1. Perform the given Industrial Biotechnology experiment.

23

2. Perform/Demonstrate/Comment on the given Animal Biotechnology experiment 23

3. Identify and comment upon the spots i to vi:

6 x 4= 24

i. _______________________________ ii. _______________________________ iii._______________________________ iv. ______________________________ v._______________________________ vi. _____________________________

Viva-voce

10

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSC ZOOLOGY I SEMESTER CODE

DESCRIPTION

PD/W

EXAM

CIA

ESE

TOTAL

BSZO 111

TAXONOMY OF LOWER NON CHORDATE

3

3hrs

20

80

100

BSZO112 BSZO121

CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS I ZOOLOGY LAB I

3 6

3hrs 3hrs

20 20

80 80

100 100

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

BSZO 111 TAXONOMY OF LOWER NON CHORDATE  Taxonomy o General principle o Need of classification o Basis of classification o System of classification o Binomial and trinomial nomenclature o Significance of classification  Five kingdom concept  Concept of Protozoa & Metazoa  Basis of classification- Level of body organization, Coelom, Symmetry, Segmentation  Embryogeny o Diploblastic & Triploblastic o Protostomia & Deuterostomia  General characters and classification upto orders with suitable examples and economic importance of each Phyla o Protozoa o Porifera o Coelenterata o Ctenophora o Platyhelminthes o Aschelminthes o Annelida o Arthropoda o Mollusca o Echinodermata Paramecium  Locomotion- Cilliary beat, Mode of swimming  Nutrition- Food and feeding, Digestion, Egestion  Reproduction- Transverse Binary Fission, Conjugation, Autogamy , Cytogamy, Endomixis, Cytoplasmic particles Plasmodium  Life cycle- asexual and sexual  Symptoms and pathogenesis  Malaria – control measures Sycon  Cellular Organization- Different types of cells  Canal System o Types of canal System in sponges 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)





Obelia

o Significance Reproductiono Asexual o Sexual  Spermatogenesis  Oogenesis  Fertilization Development – o Early Embryonic Period –Cleavage , Stomoblastula o Larval Period- Amphiblastula , Gastrula o Metamorphosis  

 Unit 4

Taenia

Unit 5

Sense Organs - Statocyst Reproductive System & Life Cycle Sexual Reproduction Fertilization Development - Cleavage Planula larva Alternation of Generation Polymorphism - Definition & Origin o Two Basic Forms Polyp  Medusa o Pattern Dimorphic  Trimorphic  Polymorphic o Significance  Coral- Structure of Coral Polyp  Coral Reef Kindsa) Fringing b) Barrier  Economic Importance

c) Atoll



Reproductive System -Male Reproductive System, Female Reproductive System  Development & Life Cycleo Copulation & Fertilization o Capsule Formation o Formation of Onchosphere o Hexacanth o Cysticercus o Infection of Primary Host Man Hirudinaria  Digestive System-Alimentary Canal , Food and feeding, Digestion  Haemocoelomic System-Haemocoelomic Channels, Course of Haemocoelomic Fluid Circulation  Reproductive System-Male Reproductive System, Female Reproductive 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)



Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

System Life History & Development o Copulation o Fertilization o Cocoon Formation and development BSZO112 - CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS I  Cell and cell Theory  Prokaryotic & eukaryotic cells  Bacteria i. Structure ii. Types on the basis of shape and flagella iii. Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria iv. Reproduction in Bacteria  Asexual (Binary Fission, Budding, Conidia, Endospore, Antrospore)  Sexual reproduction (Transformation, Transduction, conjugation),  General Structure and characteristics of Virus (TMV, Phage)  Elementary study of Microscopy i. Resolution and resolving power ii. Principle and application of the light microscope iii. Phase contrast microscope and interference microscope iv. Fluorescence microscope v. Electron microscope (Scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope)  Cell membrane i. Characteristic of cell membrane ii. Fluid mosaic model iii. Concept of unit membrane iv. Membrane molecules (lipids, carbohydrates and proteins)  Transport across cell membrane i. Passive ii. Facilitated iii. Active transport (Na+ and K+ pump) iv. Symport and Antiport transporter v. Pinocytosis vi. Phagocytosis vii. Exocytosis viii. Endocytosis o Carrier mediated Endocytosis Cell Organelles- Structure, Composition and Functions of i. Endoplasmic reticulum (RER and SER) ii. Golgi complex iii. Lysosomes iv. Ribosomes v. Centrioles vi. Mitochondria 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

  Unit 4



  Unit 5

  

Cell cycle Mitosiso Phase and steps in division o Spindle fibers and their functions Meiosiso Phases and steps o Synaptic membrane complex o Chaismata and crossing over Brief History of Genetics Mendelism-Selection of pea plant, Mendelian laws and their significance Recombination Linkage ABO blood group and its genotype

BSZO121: ZOOLOGY LAB I A. Dissections Earthworm – Nervous System, Nerve Ring, Spermatheca & Nephridia and ovary B. Microscopic Preparation - Sponge Spicules, Gemmules, Obelia Colony, Neries Parapodium C. Identification And Systematic Position upto order of Following Museum SpecimensProtozoa- Paramecium, Trypanosoma, Noctiluca, Opalina, Balantidium, Nyctotherus, Entamoeba. Porifera- Sycon, Hyalonema, Euplectella, Euspongia, Spongila Coelentrata- Physalia, Porpita, Rhizostoma, Alcyonium, Corallium, Gorgonia, Pennatula. Unit 1 Paltyhelminthes- Fasciola, Taenia, Dugesia, Schistosoma Aschelmenthes- Ascaris, Trichinella, Dracunculus, Wucheria D. Study Of Prepared Slides- T.S Sycon, L.S Sycon, Ephyra Lrava, Mature & Gravid Proglottid of Taenia, Hexacanth , cysticercus larva ( bladder worm ) T.S of Taenia . E. Experimental Zoology – 1. Test for Carbohydrate, Protein and Lipid 2. Determination of quality of milk – MBRT test and phosphatase test 3. Detection of presence of urea and starch in milk 4. Detection of adulteration in ghee and oil Distribution of Marks Marks Allotted Time duration 3hrs 1. Dissection 18 2. Microscopic Preparation 12 3. Spots (6 x 4) 24 4. Experimental Zoology 16 5. Year Work/ Practical Record ( CIA*) 10 6. Practical Class Test (2 x 5 Marks each) (CIA) 10 7. Viva Voice 10 Total

100 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Suggested Readings 1. Principles Of Animal Taxonomy – G.G Simpson- Oxford and IBH Publication. 2. The Invertebrates – Mcneill Alexender – Cambridge University Press 3. The Inveretebrate Structure And Function – EJW Barrington- Thomas Nelson and Sons 4. Text Book Of Zoology By T. J Parker And W.A Haswell- Vol I – Mcmillan and Co, London 5. Invertebrates- Protozoa To Echinodermata Ashok Sharma – Narosa Publishing House 6. The Invertebrates- Vol I- VI –L.H Hyman – Mcgraw Hill Co. 7. A Text Book of Zoology – Invertebrates –Vishwanath – S Chand and Co, New Delhi 8. Invertebrate Zoology- E.L Jordan , P.S.Verma – S.Chand and Co, New Delhi 9. A textbook of Modern Zoology: Invertebrates- R.L. Kotpal – Rastogi Publication 10. Theory and Practices of Animal Taxonomy- VC Kapoor – Oxford and IBH Publication. 11. Genetics – P.K Gupta, Rastogi Publication 12. Molecular Cell Biology – Lodish, K. Et. Al. - Freeman Publication 13. Cytology Genetics And Evolution - P.K.Gupta –Rastogi Publication 14. A Text Book Of Practical Zoology – Invertebrates – By S.S.Lal – Rastogi Publication, Merrut 15. A Manual Of Practical Zoology – P.S. Verma, Tyagi, Agarwal- S Chand Publication

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

CODE BSZO 211 BSZO212 BSZO221 TOTAL

BSC ZOOLOGY II SEMESTER DESCRIPTION PD/W EXAM CIA EVOLUTION AND BIOLOGY OF HIGHER NON CHORDATE MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND GENETICS II ZOOLOGY LAB II

ESE TOTAL

3

3hrs

20

80

100

3

3hrs

20

80

100

6

3hrs

20 60

80 240

100 300

BSZO 211 EVOLUTION AND BIOLOGY OF HIGHER NON CHORDATE o Origin of Life o Natural Selection Unit 1 o Genetic Basis of Evolution- Hardy-Weinberg Law o Evidences of Organic Evolution o Variation o Isolation Unit 2 o Adaptation o Geological Time Scale and Distribution of Animals in Different Era o Origin and Evolution of Horse o Extinct AnimalsUnit 3 a) Dinosaurs b) Archaeopteryx o Palaemon a) Appendages b) Digestive System c) Respiratory System Unit 4 d) Blood Vascular System e) Sense Organs f) Reproductive System & Reproduction g) Economic importance o Pilaa) Digestive System b) Respiratory System c) Blood Vascular System d) Reproductive System and Reproduction Unit 5 o Asteriasa) Water Vascular System b) Reproductive System c) Life History and Developmental Stages d) Regeneration

Unit 1

BSZO212 MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND GENETICS II Nuclear Organization: a) Structure and function of Nuclear Envelope, b) Nuclear matrix and Nucleolus c) Chromosome Morphology  Chromonema  Chromomeres 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

 Telomere  Chromatids  Primary and Secondary constriction d) Chromosomes Types Polytene chromosomes  Lampbrush chromosomes DNA o Structure o DNA Replication  Semi conservative mechanism of replication  Enzymes involves in Replicationo Topoisomerase, Polymerase, Single Stabilizing Binding Protein (SSBP), RNA primase.  Okazaki fragments  Replication Forks-Leading and Lagging Strands

Unit 2

RNAUnit 3

Unit 4

Unit 5

o Structure o Types  Transcription of RNA in prokaryotes and eukaryotes  Genetic Code Translation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes Chromosomal Aberration:o Structuralo Translocation o Inversion o Deletion o Duplication o Numericalo Aneuploidy Hypo – Monosomy, Nullisomy, Double Monosomy  Hyper- Trisomy, Double Tetrasomy and Polysomy o Euploidy Monoploidy & Polyploidy. o Gene mutation Gene Interactionso Supplementary o Complimentary o Epistasis o Gene Expression o Lethal Genes o Pliotrophic Genes and Multiple Gene BSZO221: ZOOLOGY LAB II A. Dissections - Palaemon – General Anatomy, Study of Appendages, Digestive System, Nervous System. B. Microscopic Preparation- Palaemon- Hastate Plate, Statocyst, Pollen 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

basket of honey bee, Mosquito mouth parts, Cyclops, Daphnia C. Identification And Systematic Position up to order Of following Museum SpecimensAnnelida- Neries and Heteroneries Phase, Aphrodite,Pheretima, Hirudinaria Onchyophora-Peripatus Arthropoda- Limulus, Aranea, Palaemon, Apus, Lepas, Balanus, Sacculina, Schistocerca, Pediculus, Lobster, Eupagurus, Cancer, Lepisma, Papilio, Bombyx, Apis, Julus, Scolopendra Mollusca- Chiton, Mytilus, Ostrea, Teredo, Nautilus, Octopus, Pila Echinodermata- Pentaceros, Ophiothrix, Echinus, Holothuria, Antedon D. Study of Prepared SlidesAnnelida- T.S Nereis and Hirudinaria from Various Regions, Trocophore Larva Parapodia of Nereis and Heteronereis Arthropoda Larval Forms- Nauplius, Zoea, Megalopa, Mysis Mollusca - Glochidium Larva Echinodermata- Pedicillariae E. Experimental Zoology 1. Immunological detection of blood groups 2. To calculate genetic variation in a population using Hardy – Weinberg’s law. 3. Genetic exercise based on genetic interaction. Distribution of Marks Marks Allotted Time duration 3hrs 1. Dissection 22 2. Microscopic Preparation – 12 3. Spots – (5 x 4) 20 4. Experimental zoology 16 5. Year Work/ Practical Record – (CIA) 10 6. Practical Class Test - (2 x 5 Marks) (CIA) 10 7. Viva Voice 10 Total 100 Suggested Readings 1. The Invertebrates – M. Alexender – Cambridge University Press 2. The Inveretebrate Structure And Function – EJW Barrington- Thomas Nelson And Sons 3. Text Book Of Zoology By T.J Parker And W.A Haswell- Vol I – Mcmillan And Co, London 4. Invertebrates- R.L. Kotpal – Rastogi Publication 5. A Text Book of Zoology – Invertebrates –Vishwanath – S Chand And Co. 6. Invertebrate Zoology- E.L Jordan , P.S.Verma – S.Chand And Co, New Delhi 7. Invertebrates- Protozoa To Echinodermata Ashok Sharma – Narosa Publishing House 8. The Invertebrates- Vol I- VI –L.H Hyman – Mcgraw Hill Co 9. Genetics – P.K Gupta , Rastogi Publication 10. Molecular Biology And Genetic Engineering (Paperback) - P.K Gupta , Rastogi Publication 11. Genetics And Molecular Biology - By Hyde D R, Publisher: Tata Mcgraw Hill Education Private Limited 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

12. Molecular Cell Biology – Lodish, K et.al - Freeman Publication 13. Cytology Genetics And Evolution- P.K.Gupta –Rastogi Publication 14. A Text Book Of Practical Zoology – Invertebrates – By S.S.Lal – Rastogi Publication, Meerut 15. A Manual Of Practical Zoology – PS Verma, Tyagi, Agarwal- S Chand Publication

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSC ZOOLOGY III SEMESTER CODE BSZO 311 BSZO 312 BSZO 321 TOTAL

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4

Unit 5

DESCRIPTION

PD/W

EXAM

CIA

ESE

TOTAL

BIOLOGY OF CHORDATES IMMUNOLOGY & MICROBIOLOGY ZOOLOGY LAB III

3 3 6

3hrs 3hrs 3hrs

20 20 20 60

80 80 80 240

100 100 100 300

BSZO 311 BIOLOGY OF CHORDATES Classification and characters of Phylum Chordata -excluding extinct forms (up to orders) Affinities of Hemichordates, Urochordates, Cephalochordates Amphioxus-Digestive system, Circulatory system, Nervous system and Reproductive system, larval forms. Petromyzon- Buccal funnel, Digestive system, Respiratory system, Circulatory, Nervous and Sense organs, Reproductive and Larval forms. Pisces- Types of fins, origin of fins, scales of fishes, accessory respiratory organs, parental care in fishes and migration. Amphibia- Neoteny and paedogenesis, parental care in amphibians. Reptiles-Identification of poisonous and non poisonous snakes. Snakes of desert. Aves- Flight adaptation, types of feet, migration in birds Mammals- Egg laying mammals, marsupials, insectivorous, gnawing, toothless mammals and aquatic adaptation in mammals. BSZO312 IMMUNOLOGY & MICROBIOLOGY Introduction, Types of Immunity- Innate and Acquired immunity, Humoral and Cell mediated immunity, Cell and molecules of immune system, MHC (Major Histocompatibility Complex ) -Basic concepts. Antigenicity of molecules. Antibody- Structure & function of each classes of immunoglobin. Antigen and antibody reactions. Historical aspect of Microbiology, Patterns of arrangement & structural organization of Gram positive & Gram negative bacteria. Genetic material of bacteria, Reproduction in bacteria, Medical importance of Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria, Preliminary idea about Role of microbes in pest control & Waste water treatment. Industrial microbiology – Fermented Food Production – Dairy products, Alcoholic beverages and Vinegar. Methods of food preservation and Microbial spoilage. BSZO321: ZOOLOGY LAB III A. Dissections a. Scoliodon – General Anatomy, Brain, Afferent and Efferent blood vessels, Cranial nerves V,VII,IX,X and Internal Ear. B. Microscopic Preparation-Placoid scales, Identification of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria C. Osteology – Articulated and disarticulated bones of – Rana, Varanus D. Identification and Systematic Position up to order of following Museum Specimens2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

E.

F. G. H. I. J. K.

a. Hemichordata- Balanoglossus b. Urochordata- Salpa, Doliolum, Herdmania c. Cephalochordata- Amphioxus d. Cyclostomata- Petromyzon, Myxine e. Pisces- Scoliodon, Zygaena, Pristis, Torpedo, Trygon, Belone f. Amphibia- Uraeotyphlus, Ambystoma, Axolotol larva g. Reptiles- Trionyx, Chelone, Varanus, Uromastix, Ophiosaurus, h. Aves- Pavo, Ardeotis, Francolinus i. Mammals- Meriones, Funambulus, Rattus, Suncus, Hemiechinus Study of Prepared Slides- Hemichordata- Balanoglossus- section through proboscis and Branchiogenital region a. Cephalochordata- Amphioxus- T.S Oral Hood, Pharynx, Intestine, Gonads and Caudal Region b. Amphibia- T.S through various organs- Stomach, Intestine, Lung, Liver, Kidney, Spleen, c. Reptiles- V.S. skin d. Aves- different types of feather e. Mammals– T.S through various organs - Stomach, Intestine, Lung, Liver, Kidney, Spleen, Experimental Zoology Immunoelectrophoresis Preparation of different types of culture media for bacterial growth. Preparation of bacterial colony by streak plate method Bacterial examination of water – multiple tube fermentation test presumptive test Study of bacterial resistance against antibiotics.

Distribution of Marks 3hrs 1. Dissection –

Major Minor 2. Microscopic Preparation – 3. Spots – (5 x 4) 4. Experimental zoology 5. Year Work/ Practical Record – (CIA) 6. Practical Class Test - (2 x 5 Marks) ( CIA) 7. Viva Voice Total

Marks Allotted Time duration 22 12 20 16 10 10 10 100

Suggested Readings 1. Text book of Zoology Vol-1I Vertebrates – Parker & Haswell (Edited by Marshall &Williams) ( ELBS & Macmillion) 2. Vertebrate life- Pough and McFerland 3. Life of Vertebrates . J. Z. Yong 4. The Vertebrate body- Romer & Parsons 5. Biology of Vertebrates- Walter & Sayles 6. Chordate Zoology and Animal Physiology – by E.L.Jordan, and P.S.Verma, S. Chand Publication 7. Chordate Zoology – R.L. Kotpal , Rastogi Publication, Meerut 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

8. Microbiology – An Introduction – Gerard Tortora- Pearson Education 9. A Text Book Of Microbiology – R. Ananthnaryan , C.K Jayaram Paniker 10. Text Book Of Microbiology – Naveen Kango- Ik Publishing House 11. Text Book Of Microbiology And Immunology – S.C Parija- Elsevier India 12. Food Microbiology – SK Sinha, Ashok Kumar Sharma-Hb- Oxford Book Co 13. Microbial Taxonomy And Culture Techniques- R P Singh- Kalyani Publisher 14. Introduction to immunology – Kuby

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSC ZOOLOGY IV SEMESTER CODE BSZO 411 BSZO412 BSZO421 TOTAL

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5

DESCRIPTION COMPARATIVE ANATOMY OF CHORDATES ANIMAL EMBRYOLOGY ZOOLOGY LAB IV

PD/W 3

EXAM 3hrs

CIA 20

ESE 80

TOTAL 100

3 6

3hrs 3hrs

20 20 60

80 80 240

100 100 300

BSZO411 COMPARATIVE ANATOMY OF CHORDATES Integument including structure & development of placoid scales, Feathers, & Hairs. Jaw suspensorium. Comparative anatomy of Alimentary Canal, Respiratory System- Pisces, Amphibia, Reptiles, Aves & Mammals. Heart and aortic arches, Urino genital system - Pisces, Amphibia, Reptiles, Aves & Mammals. Comparative anatomy of Brain & Sense organs - Pisces, Amphibia, Reptiles, Aves & Mammals. Comparative anatomy of Endocrine systems - Pisces, Amphibia, Reptiles, Aves & Mammals. General accounts of Hormones & Mechanism of Hormone action. BSZO412 ANIMAL EMBRYOLOGY Gametogenesis, Vitellogenesis, Types of eggs & sperms, Parthenogenesis, Physiology of fertilization. Cleavage - Planes & Patterns of cleavage & significance, Fate map. Blastulation, Gastrulation & its Significance. Development of Branchiostoma up to gastrulation, Chick egg & its development up to formation of primitive streak. Extra embryonic membranes of chick. Placenta - Types & function of Placenta in Mammals, Various types of stem cells & their applications Cloning of Animals: Nuclear Embryonic Transfer technique, Nuclear transfer technique, Twins & test tube babies, Identical Siemens & Fraternal Twins, Artificial inseminations, Teratogenesis

A.

B. C. D.

BSZ0421 ZOOLOGY LAB IV Dissections a. Labeo – General Anatomy, Brain, cranial nerves V,VII, IX, and X, Weberian ossicles Microscopic Preparation- Cycloid scales Osteology – Articulated and disarticulated bones of –Gallus,Oryctolagus Identification and Systematic Position up to order of following Museum Specimens Identification and Systematic Position up to order of following Museum Specimensa. Pisces- Protopterus, Labeo, Heteropneustes, Wallago, Clarias, Anabas, Exocoetus, Echeneis. b. Amphibia- Amphiuma, Necturus, Hyla, Bufo c. Reptiles- Naja, Bungarus, Echeis, Hydrophis, Eryx, Ptyas, 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

E. F. G. H. I. J. K. L. M. N. O.

Crocodilus, Gavialis d. Aves- Columba, Streptopelia, Passer e. Mammals – Pteropus, Presbytis, Maccaca Study of Prepared Slides- Scoliodon – T.S gills, Scroll valve Amphibia - T.S and L.S of developmental stages Aves – V.S of skin Chick embryology – Whole Mount of developmental stages of chick of 18, 24, 36, 48, 72 hours Mammals – T.S through various organs- Thyroid, Testes, Ovary Adrenal Gland, Pancreas Experimental Zoology Detection of vitamin A in cod liver oil Detection of vitamin D in cod liver oil Preparation of different stages of chick embryological development. Study / collection of different types of feather To study action of salivary amylase enzyme.

Distribution of Marks 3hrs 1. Dissection – 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

Major Minor Microscopic Preparation – Spots – (5 x 4) Experimental zoology Year Work/ Practical Record – (CIA) Practical Class Test - (2 x 5 Marks) ( CIA) Viva Voice Total

Marks Allotted Time duration 22 12 20 16 10 10 10 100

Suggested Readings1. Text book of Zoology Vol-1I Vertebrates – Parker & Haswell (Edited by Marshall &Williams) ( ELBS & Macmillion) 2. Vertebrate life- Pough and McFerland 3. Life of Vertebrates. J. Z. Yong 4. The Vertebrate body- Romer & Parsons 5. Biology of Vertebrates- Walter & Sayles 6. Analysis of Vertebrate Structure- Hildebrand 7. Comparative Anatomy of Vertebrates- G.C. Kent & R. Carr 8. Chordate Zoology and Animal Physiology – by E.L.Jordan, and P.S.Verma, S. Chand Publication 9. Chordate Zoology – R.L. Kotpal , Rastogi Publication, Meerut 10. Developmental Biology – Scott Gilbert – PB- Palgrave Publication 11. Foundations Of Embryology – Bradley M Patten And Carlson 12. Introduction To Embryology – B.I Balinsky- Thomson Nelson Publication 13. Embryology – Rajendra Kausik – Oxford Book Co 14. Text Book Of Embryology - D.R. Khanna- Discovery Publishing House

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSC ZOOLOGY V SEMESTER CODE BSZO 511 BSZO 512 BSZO 521 TOTAL

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3

Unit 4

Unit 5

Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5

DESCRIPTION ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY ECOLOGY ZOOLOGY LAB V

PD/W

EXAM

CIA

ESE

TOTAL

3 3 6

3hrs 3hrs 3hrs

20 20 20 60

80 80 80 240

100 100 100 300

BSZO511 ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY Digestion – Structure of alimentary canal – salivary glands, stomach, intestine. Enzymes secreted in alimentary canal. Digestion of Carbohydrate, Protein & Fat. Omega 3 fatty acids and its importance. Respiration- Respiratory Organs, Respiratory Pigments, Mechanism of Breathing, Regulation of Breathing Blood- Composition and function of Blood, Blood Clotting, elementary idea about - Blood Pressure, Anemia and its types, Hemophilia. Causes of heart attack Excretion – Structure of Kidney, Mechanism of Urine Formation and Elimination- Ultrafiltration, Selective reabsorption and Tubular Secretion, Urea Cycle. Factors affecting stone formation ( in kidney and gall bladder) Co-ordination – Nerve impulse and its transmission – on neuron and between neuron (synaptic transmission), reflex action , types of reflexes. Muscles – Types, Ultra structure, Muscle Proteins, Physiology of Muscle Contraction. Endocrine gland – location, structure and function of various endocrine glands- pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, pancreas and adrenal - their hormones and diseases caused by deficiency BSZO512 ECOLOGY Ecosystem and its components, Energy flow, Food chain and Food Web, Biotic Community, Ecological Succession. Terrestrial Ecosystem- Forest Ecosystem, Grassland Ecosystem, Desert Ecosystem (Thar Desert), Aquatic Ecosystem - Fresh water ecosystem, Marine ecosystem. Laws of Limiting Factors, Physical Factors- Temperature, Light, Soil. Biotic Factors- Competition, Predation, Parasitism, Commensalism, Mutualism, Population Ecology, Characteristics of population. Environmental Pollution-Causes, Effect and Control of- Soil Pollution, Air Pollution, Water Pollution, Noise Pollution, Radioactive Pollution.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

ZOOLOGY LAB V PRACTICALS BSZ0521 Estimation of packed cell volume (P.C.V) with the help of centrifuge. Preparation of haemin crystals. Estimation of haemoglobin by photohaemoglobinometer. Estimation of Water holding capacity of the given soil sample. Estimation of soil moisture content of the given soil sample. Osmotic effect on R.B.C. Determination of blood sugar – fasting, pp, and random by glucometer. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

8. Urine analysis for sugar, protein and pH. 9. Estimation of population density and frequency of animals in a community. 10. Demonstration of working of pH meter. 11. Analysis of pH of given water sample. 12. Demonstration of working of colorimeter. 13. Study of Pond ecosystem / Aquarium ecosystem. 14. Permanent preparation of different zooplanktons – Daphnia, Cyclops, Cypris . 15. Permanent preparation of different ectoparasites – Ticks, Mites, Pediculus . 16. Demonstration of working of sphygmomanometer (B.P. measurement) with the help of stethoscope. 17. Dissection of nervous system of grasshopper . Distribution of Marks 3hrs 1. Dissection – 2. Microscopic Preparation – 3. Spots – (5spots x 4) 4. Experimental zoology 5. Year Work/ Practical Record – (CIA) 6. Practical Class Test - (2 x 5 Marks) (CIA) 7. Viva Voice Total

Marks Allotted Time duration 18 12 20 20 10 10 10 100

Suggested Readings 1. Principals of animal physiology by Christopher Moyes, Patricia Schulte 2. Introduction to Animal physiology by Ian Kay 3. Basic Physiology by Shree kumar 4. Essentials of Animal Physiology by S C Rastogi 5. Animal Physiology, Mechanism and Adaptation by Eckert R 6. Animal Physiology, Adaptation and Environment by Schiemdt Nielsen 7. Endocrine Physiology by C R Martin 8. Environmental Law for the Built Environment by Jack Rostron 9. A Forest History of India by Richard P.Tucker. 10. Fundamental of Ecology by Odum 11. Environment Protection and the Law by Dr. R K Khitoliya 12. Environmental Studies by Singh, Thakur & chauhan 13. Concepts of Ecology by Edward J. Kormondy 14. Ecology, Environment & Pollution by P K Gupta 15. Ecology and Environment by P D Sharma 16. Modern Concept of Ecology by H D Kumar 17. Biodiversity: Science and Development by Castri, F D & Younes

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSC ZOOLOGY VI SEMESTER CODE BSZO 611 BSZO 612 BSZO 621 TOTAL

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4 Unit 5

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4

Unit 5

DESCRIPTION BIODIVERSITY AND ETHOLOGY APPLIED ZOOLOGY ZOOLOGY LAB VI

PD/W

EXAM

CIA

ESE

TOTAL

3 3 6

3hrs 3hrs 3hrs

20 20 20 60

80 80 80 240

100 100 100 300

BSZO611 BIODIVERSITY AND ETHOLOGY Biodiversity – Definition, Types- Genetic, species and ecosystem, Importance, Different values of biodiversity : social, ethical, aesthetic and option values, Diverse Fauna of India (Reptiles, Birds and Mammals), Conservation of Biodiversity. Biogeographical Regions of India, Hot spots, IUCN, RDB, Threats to biodiversity : habitat loss, poaching of wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts, Rare, Endangered, Endemic, Threatened species of Indian Fauna, National Sanctuaries and zoological parks of Rajasthan. Wildlife protection Act,1972,, Project Tiger , Project Gir Lion, Crocodile breeding project, Wildlife in Rajasthan with special references to Reptiles Birds and mammals, State bird – Ardeotis nigriceps (Godawan) and state animal Gazelle gazelle (Chinkara) Animal Behaviour – Introduction, Types- Innate, Learned. Methods of Studying Animal Behaviour – Studies in laboratory - Neuro anatomical Technique, Neuro physiological Technique, Neuro chemical Technique. Studies in Wild. Animal Behaviour - Role of Pheromones in behavior, Role of hormone in behavior, Communication, Biological rhythms. BSZO612 APPLIED ZOOLOGY Poultry Keeping: Types of Poultry Breeds, Poultry Farm and its management, Handling and Marketing of Eggs. Diseases – Disease causing Pathogens, Symptoms, and Control measures Sericulture: Species of Silk Moth, Silkworms and their Host Plants, Mulberry Silk Worm culture, Life cycle. Natural enemies and diseases of silkworm and their control. Apiculture: Indian species of Honey bees, Life history of Apis cerana indica, Artificial Bee hives, Natural enemies and Diseases of Honey bee and their control, Bee products and their uses. Wild beehive management. Pest Management: Biology and control of pests: Paddy Pests (Dicladespia, Spodoptera), Cotton Pests (Dysdercus, Pectinophora), Sugarcane pests (Scirpophaga, Pyrilla), Stored grain pests (Tribolium, Rhyzopertha), Chemical, Biological and Mechanical pest control methods, Integrated Pest Management (I.P.M.). Aquaculture: Introduction to Aquaculture, General principles of Aquaculture, Fish farm and its management, Composite fish culture, By products of fishing industry. Prawn culture.

ZOOLOGY LAB VI 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

PRACTICALS BSZO621 1. Study of E.C.G. of different age group persons and its analysis. 2. Blood smear and identification of different types of blood cells. 3. Estimation of bleeding time of your own blood. 4. Estimation of clotting time of your own blood. 5. Differential leucocytes count ( D.L.C.) 6. Study of different types of bee castes and their identification. 7. Study of artificial bee hive. 8. Study of different types of insect traps. 9. Bioassay study on Pesticides. 10. Study of different byproducts of fishing industry. 11. Study of different types of fishing nets. 12. Study of different types of edible fishes. 13. Different types of spraying and dusting equipments. 14. Permanent preparation of store grain pest – Tribolium, Rhyzopertha, Callosobruchus 15. Honey bee- preparation of mouthparts, sting pollen basket. 16. Permanent preparation of different types of mouth parts- House Fly, Cockroach, Mosquito, Butterfly. 17. Dissection of Nervous system of Cockroach 18. Local fauna report / Collection/ Chart preparation Distribution of Marks Marks Allotted Time duration 3hrs 1. Dissection – 18 2. Microscopic Preparation – 12 3. Spots – ( 5 Spots x 4) 20 4. Experimental Zoology 20 5. Year Work/ Practical Record – (CIA) 10 6. Local fauna report /Collection / Chart preparation ( CIA) 10 7. Viva Voice 10 Total 100 Suggested Readings 1. Diversity Management: Theoretical Perspectives and Practical Approaches by Dr. Sheying Chen 2. Biology of Biodiversity by M Kato 3. Biodiversity by E O Wilson 4. Diversity of life by E O Wilson 5. Threatened Animals of India by B K Tikadar 6. Principal of Animal Behavior by Lee Alan Dugatkin 7. Animal Behavior by Reena Mathur 8. Animal Behavior Desk Reference by Edward M Barrows 9. Animal Behavior by John Alcock 10. Animal Behavior by Menning 11. Modeling in Behavioral Ecology by Lendren 12. Fish and Fisheries- Shukla, Pandey 13. A Text Book Of Fish Biology And Fisheries (Paperback) by S.S. Khanna & H.R. Singh 14. Applied Entomology- P. G. Fenemore, A. Prakash 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

15. Freshwater Aquaculture- Santhanam et al. 16. Aquaculture- T. V. R. Pilley 17. Sericulture & Silk Industry- D. C. Sarkar 18. Bee keeping in India- ICAR 19. Economic Zoology- Shukla Upadhyay 20. Elements of Entomology- Rajendra Singh 21. Insect Pest of crop- S. Pradhan 22. Applied zoology- Ansari,Varma, Sharma

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

B.Sc- I YEAR- I SEMESTER CHEMISTRY 2016-17 CODE BSCH111

DESCRIPTION INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-I

PD/W PD/W EXAM CIA ESE TOTAL 3 45 3 hrs. 20 80 100

BSCH112

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-I

3

45

3 hrs.

20

80

100

BSCH121

LABORATORY COURSE-I

3

90

3 hrs.

20

80

100

Grand Total

300

BSCH111- INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-I

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4

Atomic Structure Wave partical duality: De Broglie’s concept of matter waves, Davision Germer Experiment & explanation of Bohr’s quantum restriction, Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle & its significance. Wave Mechanical Model of Atom: Schrödinger’s wave equation, eigen value & eigen function, physical significance of wave function, concept of orbital, quantum numbers & their significance, radial and angular wave functions and probability distribution curves, shapes of s, p, and d orbitals. Pauli’s exclusion principle , Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity, Aufbau principal & its limitations. Electronic configurations of the elements, effective nuclear charge & their calculation using Slater’s rule. Periodic Trends of Different Properties Periodic trends of following properties with reference to s & p block elements Atomic and ionic radii: Covalent, metallic & Vander Waal’s radii, determination of ionic radii using X-ray electron density maps, Lande’s method, Pauling method Ionization enthalpy: Definition, successive ionization enthalpies, factors affecting their values and applications of ionization enthalpy. Electron Affinity: Definition, successive values of electron gain enthalpy, factors affecting their values and application of electron affinity. Electronegativity: Definition, Pauling’s, Mulliken’s, Allred Rachow’s and Mulliken-Jaffe’s electronegativity scale, method of determination and applications. Ionic bonding Energetics of crystal formation: Lattice enthalpy, Experimantal determination of Lattice Energy, Born-Haber cycle and its application, caculation of lattice enthalpies: Born-Lande’s equation, Madelung Constant, Kapustinki equation, factors affecting lattice enthalpy and consequences of lattice enthalpies, thermal stability of ionic solids, stability of oxidation states and solubility of ionic compounds. Radius ratio: Radius ratio effect and coordination number, calculation of limiting radius ratio values for coordination number 4 & 6, limitation of radius ratio rule. Covalent character in ionic bond: Polarizing power and polarizability of ions, Fajan‘s rule and their application. Weak Interactions & Metallic Bonding Hydrogen bonding: Types of hydrogen bond, symmetrical and unsymmetrical H bonding, H-bond energy and bond length, effects of Intermolecular and intramolecular H-bond on physiochemical properties, theories of hydrogen bonding: electrostatic, VBT & MOT and consequences of hydrogen bonding.

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Vander Waal forces of interaction: Attractive intermolecular forces: dipoledipole, dipole induced dipole and instantaneous dipole induced dipole interactions, repulsive inter molecular forces of interactions. Interaction between ionic and covalent compounds: ion-dipole and ion-induced dipole interactions. Metallic bonding: Theories of metallic bond: classical free electron theory and metallic properties, valence bond theory and band theory and physical properties 9 Periods s-Block Physical properties: Flame colouration, reducing tendency Chemical properties: Diagonal relationship, solvation and complexation Unit 5 tendencies Hydrides: classification, preparation properties and uses of s-block elements and Lithium aluminium Hydride. Suggested Readings: 1. Principles of Inorganic Chemistry by B.R.Puri,L.R.Sharma and Kalia. 2. Advanced Inorganic Chemistry,vol I, by Satyaprakash, G.D.Tuli, S.K.Basu and R.D.Madan. 3. Selected Topics in Inorganic Chemistry by Wahid.U.Malik, G.D.Tuli, R.D.Madan. 4. Fundamental concepts of Inorganic Chemistry, vol.I, by Asim.K.Das. 5. Inorganic Chemistry, vol I by Ameta, Daga, Sharma and Mehta,Himanshu publication (Hindi) 6. Inorganic Chemistry, vol I by Ojha ,Chaturvedi, Ramesh book depot (Hindi& English) 7. Inorganic Chemistry, vol I by Bhagchandani (Hindi)

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4

BSCH112-ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-I Structure and Bonding Hybridizations, Bond lengths and bond angles, bond energy: Localized and delocalized chemical bond, Resonance, hyperconjugation, inductive and field effects, formal charge, polar covalent bond, curved arrow notations, drawing electron movement with arrows, half headed and double headed arrow, homolytic and heterolytic bond breaking. Mechanism of Organic reactions Types of Reagents Electrophiles and nucleophiles, types of organic reactions, Energy consideration, Reactive intermediates: carbocations, carbanions, free radicals, carbenes, benzyne and nitrene. Methods of determination of reaction mechanism: Product analysis, intermediates, isotopic labeling, Stereochemical studies and kinetic studies. Stereochemistry –I Concept of isomerism, types of isomerism, optical isomerism, elements of symmetry, molecular chirality, enantiomers, stereogenic centers, optical activity, properties of enantiomers, chiral and achiral molecules with two stereogenic centers, distereoisomers, mesocompounds, resolution of enantiomers, inversion, retention and racemization. Relative and absolute configurations, sequence rules, D & L, R & S systems of nomenclature. Stereochemistry – II Nomenclature E and Z system, geometrical isomerism in alicyclic compounds and oximes, determination of configuration of geometrical isomers. Conformation: conformational analysis of ethane and n-butane. Conformations of cyclohexanes and monosubstituted cyclohexane derivatives axial and equatorial bonds, Newman projection and Sawhorse formulae, Fischer and Flying wedge formulae and inter conversion of Projection formulae.

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

9 Periods Alkanes, Cycloalkanes and alkyl halides Mechanism of free radical halogenation of alkanes, reactivity and selectivity. Cycloalkanes: Nomenclature, methods of preparations, chemical reactions. Baeyer‘s strain theory and its limitations, ring strain in cyclopropane and Unit 5 cyclobutane. Alkyl Halides: Nomenclature and classes of alkyl halides, methods of formation, chemical reactions, mechanism of nucleophilic substitution reaction of alkyl halides, SN2 and SN1 reactions, with energy profile diagrams. Polyhalogen compounds: chloroform, carbon tetrachloride. Suggested Readings: 1. Organic chemistry Vol I by M.Mukherji, P.singh and P.kapoor, New age international (p) limited 2. Organic chemistry Vol I by M.K. Jain and S.C Sharma, Shobanlal & Coeducational publisher 3. Organic chemistry Vol I by Dr.Jagdamba Singh and L.D.S Yadav, Pragatiprakashan 4. Organic chemistry by Morrison & Boyd, Pearson 5. Organic chemistry Vol I by Singh, Pardasani and Pathak, Ramesh book depot ( Hindi & English) 6. Organic chemistry Vol I by Ameta, Sharma, Punjabi and Sharma, Himanshu publication 7. Understanding organic chemistry by Brown, Foote, Iverson, Anslyn, Cenage learning 8. Organic chemistry Vol I by Bhagchandani

BSCH121-LABORATRY COURSE-I

A.

INORGANIC CHEMISTRY Qualitative Analysis Qualitative estimation of the inorganic mixture for four radicals including interfering acid radicals, their combinations. B. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Stereochemistry: study through models. 1. Conformational Analysis of ethane, n-butane and cyclohexane. 2. Geometrical isomerism and their E/Z nomenclature. 3. Optical isomerism and assigning R/S configuration.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

B.Sc- I YEAR- II SEMESTER CHEMISTRY 2016-17 CODE DESCRIPTION BSCH1211 INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-II

PD/W PD/W EXAM CIA ESE TOTAL 3 45 3 hrs. 20 80 100

BSCH212

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-II

3

45

3 hrs.

20

80

100

BSCH221

LABORATORY COURSE-II

3

90

3 hrs.

20

80

100

Grand Total

300

BSCH211- PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-I

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4

Unit 5

Gaseous State I Postulates of kinetic theory of gases, derivation of Kinetic gas equation, deduction of gaseous laws-Boyle’s Law, Charles’ law, Avogadro’s law, Graham’s law of diffusion, Dalton’s law of partial pressure, kinetic Energy and temperature, deviations of real gases from ideal behaviour, Vander Waals equation of state, discussion of vander waals equation, Virial equation of state. Gaseous State II Critical phenomenon: PV isotherms of ideal gases, continuity of states, the isotherms of van der Waals equations, relationship between critical constants and van der Waals constants, the law of corresponding states, reduced equation of states. Root mean square, average and most probable velocities. Qualitative discussion of the Maxwell‘s distribution of molecular velocities, collision numbers, mean free path and collision diameter. Liquid State Characteristics of Liquid state: viscosity, measurement of viscosity, specific viscosity (Ostwald’s viscometer and Stokes falling sphere method), effect of temperature on viscosity and viscosity of mixtures, Surface tension, phenomenon of capillary action, measurement of surface tension (drop weight and drop number method), effect of temperature and surface tension of mixtures. Liquid crystals: Difference between liquid crystal, solid and liquid. Classification and structure of nematic, smectic and cholestic phases, swarm theory of liquid crystal. Solid State Introduction and classification of solids, definition of space lattice, unit cell, laws of crystallography (i) law of constancy of interfacial angles, (ii) law of rational indices, (iii) law of symmetry. Symmetry elements in crystals. Weiss and Miller indices, lattice planes in cubic system, interplanar distances for cubic system. Density of cubic crystal. X-ray diffraction by crystals, derivation of Bragg’s equation, a simple account of rotating crystal method and powder pattern method. Analysis of powder diffraction patterns of NaCl, KCl and CsCl Colloidal State Hydrophobic colloidal system: Electrical properties- origin of charge, electrical double layer, DLVO theory of stability of hydrophobic colloid, coagulation of colloidal sols. Electrokinetic properties electrophoresis, electro-osmosis. Emulsion: definition, types: Macroemulsion, microemulsion, formation of emulsions, factors determining stability, inversion of emulsions, theories of emulsion.

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Gel: Preparation of gel, elastic & non elastic gel. Suggested Readings: 1. Physical Chemistry, G.M. barrow,InternationalStudent Edition, McGrawHill. 2. Physical Chemistry ,R.A.Alberty, WileyEasternLtd. 3. The Elements of Physical Chemistry, P.W.Atkins, Oxford. 4. PhysicalChemistryThroughproblems, S.K.Dogra and S.Dogra, WileyEasternLtd. 5. PrinciplesofPhysicalchemistry, B.R.Puri, L.R.Sharma and M.S. Pathania, ShobhanLalNaginchand& Co. 6. Physical Chemistry, Bahland Tuli, S.Chand& Co. (P) Ltd. 7. Physical Chemistry, Vol. I &II, S.Pahari, New Central Book Agency (P) Ltd. 8. Physical Chemistry, Vol. I, II & III, KL Kapoor, MacMillan 9. Physical Chemistry, S Ameta, Himanshu Publication (Hindi) 10. Physical Chemistry, PD Sharma, Ramesh Book Depot 11. Physical Chemistry, Vol. I by Bhagchandani BSCH212-ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-II

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4

Unit 5

Alkenes Mechanisms of dehydration of alcohols and dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halides, regio-selectivity in alcohol dehydration, the Saytzeff rule, Hoffmann elimination, mechanisms involved in hydrogenation, hydroboration-oxidation, oxymercuration-reduction, epoxidation, ozonolysis, hydration, hydroxylation and oxidation with KMnO4, Substitution at the allylic and vinylic positions of alkenes. Dienes and Alkynes Dienes: Nomemclature and classification of dienes: isolated conjugated and cumulated dienes. Structure of allenes and butadiene, methods of formation, polymerization. Chemical reactions-1,2 and 1,4 additions, Diels Alder reaction. Alkynes: Nomenclature, structure and bonding in alkynes. Methods of formation.Chemical reactions of alkynes, acidity of alkynes. Mechanism of electrophilic and nucleophilic addition reactions, hydroboration-oxidatiion and polymerization Arenes and Aromaticity Aromaticity : Huckel rule.Aromatic electrophilic substitution, general patteren of the mechanism, role of σ and π complexes, mechanism of nitration, halogenation, sulphonation, mercuration and Friedel-Crafts reaction. Energy profile diagrams, activating and deactivating substituent’s, orientation and ortho/para ratio. Side chain reactions of benzene derivatives. nuclear and side chain reaction. Howarth synthesis of naphthalene, phenanthrene & anthracene and their chemical reactions, structure of naphthalene. Alcohol Monohydric Alcohols: Classification and nomenclature, methods of formation by reduction of aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and esters. Hydrogen bonding, Acidic nature, Reactions of alcohols. Dihydric alcohols: Nomenclature, methods of formation, chemical reactions of vicinal glycols, oxidative cleavage [Pb(OAc)4] and HIO4 and pinacol-pinacolone rearrangement. Trihydric alcohols: Nomenclature and methods of formation, chemical reactions of glycerol Phenol Nomenclature, structure and bonding. Preparation of phenols, physical properties and acidic character. Comparative acidic strengths of alcohol and phenol, resonance stabilization of phenoxide ion. Reactions of phenols – electrophilic

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

aromatic substitution, acylation and carboxylalion. Mechanism of Fries rearrangement, Claisen rearrangement, Gatterman synthesis, Hauben Hoesch reaction, Lederer-Manasse reaction and Reimer Tiemann reaction. Suggested Readings: 1. Organic chemistry Vol I by M.Mukherji, P.singh and P.kapoor, New age international (p) limited 2. Organic chemistry Vol I by M.K Jain and S.C Sharma, Shobanlal& Co educational publisher 3. Organic chemistry Vol I by Dr.Jagdambasingh and L.D.S Yadav, Pragatiprakash 4. Organic chemistry by Morrison & Boyd, Pearson 5. Organic chemistry Vol I by Singh, Pardasani and Pathak, Ramesh book depot ( Hindi & English) 6. Organic chemistry Vol I by Ameta, Sharma, Punjabi and Sharma, Himanshu publication 7. Understanding organic chemistry by Brown, Foote, Iverson, Anslyn, Cenage learning 8. Organic chemistry Vol I by Bhagchandani

BSCH221- LABORATORY COURSE-II A. Organic Chemistry 1. Organic preparations: a. Iodoform from ethanol and acetone b. m-dinitrobenzene c. Methyl orange 2. Laboratory Techniques: TLC/paper chromatography- separation of dyes B. Physical Chemistry 1. Surface Tension : a. To determine the surface tension of given liquid by stalagmometer. (Acetone, Ethyl alcohol, Ethyl acetate). b. To determine the composition of a binary mixture by measurement of surface tension. 2. Viscosity: a. To determine the viscosity of the given organic liquid by Ostwald viscometer (Acetone, Ethyl alcohol, Ethyl acetate). b. To determine the composition of a binary mixture by Viscosity measurement. c. To determine the viscosity and viscosity index of given lubricating oil using Redwood viscometer. 3. Study of the unit cells and crystal structure through models. NaCl, KCl, CsCl, Na2O, ZnS, CaF2 Types of unit cell, coordination no, nature of voids, radius ratio

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

B.Sc- II YEAR- III SEMESTER CHEMISTRY 2017-18 CODE BSCH311

DESCRIPTION INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-II

PD/W PD/W EXAM CIA ESE TOTAL 3 45 3 hrs. 20 80 100

BSCH312

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-II

3

45

3 hrs.

20

80

100

BSCH321

LABORATORY COURSE-III

3

90

3 hrs.

20

80

100

Grand Total BSCH311: INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-II Volumetric analysis Basic requirement of titration reaction, standard solutions, primary standards, expressing concentration of standard solutions, concentration units their Unit 1 interconversons- strength (g/L), mass percentage, molarity, normality, molality, mole fraction,cautions in volumetric analysis and correction of unavoidable errors. Acid base titrations, redox titrations, complexometric titrations and theory of metallochrome indicators, types of indicators. Covalent Bonding Definition, factors favouring formation of covalent bond, covalency and maximum covalency, failure of octet rule: Sidgwick rule, Sugden’s concept of singlet bond, Lewis dot structure. Valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory and shapes of simple Unit 2 molecules and ions containing lone pair and bonded pair of electrons. Valence Bond Theory: Heitler and London theory for H2 molecule, Pauling and Slater –Overlapping of Orbitals, σ, π and δ bond approach. Hybridisation: Determination, rules and types of hybridization, equivalent & nonequiivalent hybrid orbitals. MO Theory LCAO approach, bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals molecular orbital diagram of homodiatomic & heterodiatomic molecules N2, O2, C2, B2, F2, CO, NO, HF & ICl and their ions (idea of s-p mixing and orbital interactions to be given). Unit 3 Dipole moment comparison of the dipole moment of common molecules, applications of dipole moment. Percentage ionic character in covalent bond: calculation by using electronegativity & dipole moment concept p-block elements (13th, 14th, 15th, 16th GROUP) Electronic configuration, relative stability of different oxidation states, inert pair effect and anamolous behaviour of first member of each group & oxides and Unit 4 hydrides- types, reactivity and nature, structure and nature of oxyacids of B, N. Oxyacids of P- orthophosphoric acid and orthophosphorous acid. Oxyacids of S - sulpuric acid, sulphurous acid 17th group and nobel gases Interhalogen compounds –preparation, structure and properties (AB, AB3, AB5, AB7). Unit 5 reactivity and nature of oxyacids of halogen Discovery of Nobel gases and their separation, preparation, properties and geometries of XeF2, XeF4, XeF6, XeOF4, XeO2F2, clathrates formed by Nobel gases. Suggested Readings: 1. Principles of Inorganic Chemistry by B.R.Puri, L.R.Sharma and Kalia.

300

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

2. 3. 4. 5.

Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, vol I, by Satyaprakash, G.D.Tuli, S.K.Basu and R.D.Madan. Selected Topics in Inorganic Chemistry by Wahid.U.Malik, G.D.Tuli, R.D.Madan. Fundamental concepts of Inorganic Chemistry, vol.I, by Asim.K.Das. Inorganic Chemistry, vol I by Ameta, Daga, Sharma and Mehta. , Himanshu publication (Hindi) 6. Inorganic Chemistry, vol I by Ojha ,Chaturvedi, Ramesh book depot (Hindi & English) BSCH312: PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-II 9 Periods Chemical Kinetics-I Chemical kinetics and its scope, rate of a reaction, factors influencing the rate of a reaction: concentration, temperature, pressure, solvent, light, catalyst & concentration dependence of rates, mathematical characteristics of simple chemical Unit 1 reactions- zero order, first order & second order, half-life and mean life. Determination of the order of reaction differential method, method of integration, method of half-life period and isolation method, kinetics of complex reactions: reversible ,consecutive and parallel reactions. 9 Periods Chemical Kinetics-II Experimental methods of chemical kinetics: Conductometric, potentiometic, optical methods, polarimetry and spectrophotometry. Theories of Unit 2 chemical kinetics: effect of temperature on rate of reaction, Arrhenius equation, concept of activation energy. Simple collision theory based on hard sphere model & transition state theory (Thermodynamic formulation) 9 Periods Phase Equilibrium-I Statement and meaning of the terms - phase, component and degree of freedom, derivation of Gibbs phase rule, phase equilibria of one component system - water, Unit 3 CO and sulphur system. 2 Phase equilibria of two component system: Solid -liquid equilibria, simple eutectic –Bi-Cd, Pb-Ag systems, desilverisation of lead. 9 Periods Phase Equilibrium-II Solid solutions: Compound formation with congruent melting point (Mg-Zn) and incongruent melting point, (NaCl- H2O), (FeCl3-H2O) and CuSO4-H2O system. Unit 4 Freezing mixtures, acetone-dry Ice. Nernst distribution law: (i) distributing substance associated in one phase (ii) distributing substance dissociate in one phase (iii) solute combines with one of the solvent, Application of distribution law- solvent extraction. 9 Periods Liquid-Liquid Mixtures Ideal liquid mixtures, Raoult's and Henry's law. Non-ideal system azeotropes: HCl, H2O and ethanol - water systems. Unit 5 Partially miscible liquids -Phenol-water, trimethylamine-water, nicotine-water systems. Lower and upper consolute temperature. Effect of impurity on consolute temperature. Immiscible liquids, steam distillation. Suggested Readings: 1. Physical Chemistry, G.M. barrow, International Student Edition, McGraw Hill. 2. Physical Chemistry, R.A. Alberty, Wiley Eastern Ltd. 3. The Elements of Physical Chemistry, P.W. Atkins, Oxford. 4. Physical Chemistry Through problems, S.K. Dogra and S. Dogra, Wiley Eastern Ltd. 5. Principles of Physical chemistry, B.R.Puri, L.R.Sharma and M.S. Pathania, Shobhan Lal Nagin chand & Co. 6. Physical Chemistry, Bahland Tuli, S. Chand & Co. (P) Ltd. 7. Physical Chemistry, Vol. I &II, S. Pahari, New Central Book Agency (P) Ltd. 8. Physical Chemistry, Vol. I, II & III, KL Kapoor, MacMillan 9. Physical Chemistry, S Ameta, Himanshu Publication (Hindi) 10. Physical Chemistry, P.D. Sharma, Ramesh Book Depot 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSCH312: PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-II 1. INORGANIC CHEMISTRY a. Volumetric Analysis I. Preparation of standard solutions and dilution of solutions II. Complexometric titration i. Estimation of calcium by EDTA titration ii. Estimation of magnesium by EDTA titration iii. Estimation of nickel using EDTA by back titration method. III. Redox titration i. Estimation of cupric sulphate iodometrically. 2. Physical Chemistry a) Chemical Kinetics i. To determine the order of acid hydrolysis of ester and its rate constant using integrated rate law method and graphical method. ii. Determine the rate constant and order of base hydrolysis of ester. iii. To study the kinetics of acetone iodine reaction and determine the order with respect to iodine. b) Distribution Law i. To determine the distribution coefficient of I2 between CCl4 and water. ii. To study the distribution of benzoic acid between benzene and water and hence show that benzoic acid dimerises in benzene.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

B.Sc- II YEAR- IV SEMESTER CHEMISTRY 2017-18 CODE BSCH411

DESCRIPTION INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-III

PD/W PD/W EXAM CIA ESE TOTAL 3 45 3 hrs. 20 80 100

BSCH412

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-III

3

45

3 hrs.

20

80

100

BSCH421

LABORATORY COURSE-IV

3

90

3 hrs.

20

80

100

Grand Total BSCH411: INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-III Quantitative analysis and errors in analysis Gravimetric Analysis: Precipitation: Concept of common ion effect and solubility product and conditions of precipitation (no mathematical treatment), CoUnit 1 precipitation and Post precipitation. Errors in chemical analysis: Types of error and their minimization; Accuracy, Precision, calculation of absolute and relative error and Standard Deviation. Chemistry of Transition Metals General Characteristics and Periodicity in properties with emphasis on their electronic configuration and variable oxidation states of 3d, 4d and 5d series Unit 2 elements. Spectral properties, catalytic properties and complex formation tendency in 3d series elements, magnetic properties: types of magnetic behaviours, magnetic moment: spin only formula, magnetic susceptibility and method of determination of magnetic susceptibility (Gouy’s and Faraday’s method). Chemistry of Inner-Transition Metals Lanthanides: Electronic structure, oxidation state, atomic and ionic radii, lanthanide contraction and its consequences, colors or spectral and magnetic Unit 3 properties. Actinides: General characteristics, comparative treatment with lanthanides in respect to ionic radii, oxidation states, Magnetic behavior and spectral properties. Chemistry of Redox Reaction Oxidation and Reduction, Electrode potential, types of electrodes and their standards notations. Application of electrochemical series – oxidising and Unit 4 reducing property of substances in aqueous solution, reactivity of metals & nonmetals, spontaneity of redox reactions & disproportionation reaction. Diagrammatic representation of potential data: Latimer, Frost & Ellingham diagrams and their use in extraction of metals. Concepts of Acids and Bases Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, Lewis and Usanovich concept. Unit 5 Non aqueous solvents: Physical properties of solvent, types of solvents and their general characteristics. Reactions in non-aqueous solvents with reference to liquid NH3 and SO2. Suggested Readings:

300

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Principles of Inorganic Chemistry by B.R.Puri, L.R.Sharma and Kalia. Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, vol I, by Satyaprakash, G.D.Tuli, S.K.Basu and R.D.Madan. Selected Topics in Inorganic Chemistry by Wahid.U.Malik, G.D.Tuli, R.D.Madan. Fundamental concepts of Inorganic Chemistry, vol.I, by Asim.K.Das. Inorganic Chemistry, vol II by Ameta, Daga, Sharma and Mehta. , Himanshu publication (Hindi) 6. Inorganic Chemistry, vol II by Ojha ,Chaturvedi, Ramesh book depot (Hindi & English) 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSCH412: ORGANIC PAPER III 9 Periods Spectroscopy I Ultraviolet (UV) absorption spectroscopy: Absorption laws (Beer-Lambertlaw), presentation and analysis of UV spectra, types of electronic transitions, effect of conjugation, Concept of chromophore and auxochrome. Bathochromic, Unit 1 hypsochromic, hyperchromic and hypochromic shifts. UV spectra of conjugated enes and enones. Infrared (IR) absorption spectroscopy: Molecular vibrations, Hook's law, selection rules, Factors affecting IR frequencies intensity and position of IR bands of various functional groups, fingerprint region. 9 Periods Spectroscopy II NMR: Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Unit 2 Theory,Nuclear shielding and de shielding, chemical shift, spin spin coupling, coupling constant, area of signals. Interpretation of PMR spectra of ethyl bromide, acetaldehyde, 1,1,2- tribromoethane, ethylacetate, toluene and acetophenone 9 Periods Chemistry of Carbonyl Compounds Structure and physical properities of the carbonyl group. Synthesis of aldehydes and ketones with particular reference to the synthesis of aldehydes from acid chlorides, synthesis of aldehydes and ketones using 1,3-dithianes and synthesis of ketones from nitriles and from carboxylic acids. Enolisation of carbonyl Unit 3 compounds. Mechanism of nucleophilic additions to carbonyl group with particular emphasis on benzoin, aldol, Perkin, Cannizzaro reaction, Knoevenagel condensations, condensation with ammonia and its derivatives. Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of ketones. MPV, Clemmensen, Wolff-Kishner, LiAlH4 and NaBH4 reduction. 9 Periods Chemistry of Carboxylicacids Structure and bonding.Pysical properties, acidity of carboxylic acids, effects of substituents on acid strength. Preparation of carboxylic acids. Reactions of Unit 4 carboxylic acids: Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction. Reduction of carboxylic acids, decarboxylation, esterification and hydrolysis of esters (acidic and basic). Reactive methylene compounds: Synthetic applications of malonic ester and acetoacetic ester. 9 Periods Fat, Oils, Detergent and Polymers Common fatty acids, hydrogenation of unsaturated oils, saponification value, iodine value, cleaning action of soaps and detergents. Polymer: Addition or chain growth polymerization, free radical vinyl Unit 5 polymerization, ionic vinyl polymerization, zeigler-natta polymerization. Condensation or step growth polymerizations. Concept of dendrimers. Polyesters, polyamides, phenol-formaldehyde resins, urea formaldehyde resins, epoxy resins and polyurethanes. Suggested Readings: 1. Organic Spectroscopy, YR Sharma, S Chand Publication. 2. Organic Chemistry, Solomon and Fryhle, Wiley 3. Organic Chemistry, Louden, Roberts and Company Publishers. 4. Organic chemistry, M. Mukherji, P. Singh and P. Kapoor, New age international (p) limited 5. Organic chemistry Vol II & III by M.K Jain and S.C Sharma, Shobanlal & Co educational publisher 6. Organic chemistry Vol II & III, Dr. Jagdamba Singh and L.D.S Yadav, Pragati prakashan 7. Organic chemistry by Morrison & Boyd, Pearson 8. Organic chemistry Vol II& III by Singh, Pardasani and Pathak, Ramesh book depot ( Hindi & English) 9. Organic chemistry Vol II & III by Ameta, Sharma, Punjabi and Sharma, Himanshu 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

publication 10. Understanding Organic Chemistry by Brown, Foote, Iverson & Anslyn, Cenage learning BSCH412: ORGANIC PAPER III A. Inorganic chemistry Gravimetric estimation i. Barium as barium sulphate. ii. Zinc as zinc oxide iii. Copper as copper oxide B. Organic Chemistry Complete identifications of organic compounds including element detection, melting/boiling point and functional group. (Two compounds may be given)

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

B.Sc- III YEAR- V SEMESTER CHEMISTRY 2018-19 CODE BSCH511

DESCRIPTION ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-IV

PD/W PD/W EXAM CIA ESE TOTAL 3 45 3 hrs. 20 80 100

BSCH512

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-III

3

45

3 hrs.

20

80

100

BSCH521

LABORATORY COURSE-V

6

90

5 hrs.

20

80

100

Grand Total

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4

Unit 5

BSCH511: ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-IV Heterocyclic Compounds Molecular orbital picture and aromatic characteristics of pyrrole, furan, thiophene and pyridine. Method of synthesis and chemical reactions with particular emphasis on the mechanism of electrophilic substitution. Mechanism of nucleophilic substitution reaction in pyridine. Basicity and acidity of nitrogen heterocycles. Condensed heterocycles: Preparation of Indole, Quinoline, Isoquinoline with special reference to Fischer indole synthesis, Skraup synthesis and Bischlernapieralski synthesis and chemical reactions Chemistry of Carbohydrates Classification and nomenclature, oxidation and reduction reactions of carbohydrates.Mechanism of osazone formation, interconversion of glucose and fructose, chain lengthening and chain shortening of aldose. Configuration of monascccharides. Erythro and threo diastereomers. Conversion of glucose into mannose. Formation of glycosides, ethers and esters. Cyclic structure D glucose. Mechanism of mutarotation. An introduction to dissacharides (maltose, sucrose and lactose) and polysaccharide : Starch and cellulose without involving structure determination Chemistry Of Nitrogen Containing Compounds Preparation of nitroalkanes and nitroarenes, Chemical reactions of nitroalkanes. Mechanisms of nucleophilic substitution in nitroarenes and their reductions in acidic, neutral and alkaline media. Picric acid. Stereochemistry of amines. Structural features affecting basic nature of amines Gabriel – phthalimide reaction. Hoffmann bromamide reaction. Reaction of amines (alkylation, reaction with acid chlorides, nitrous acid, phenyl isocyanate). Synthetic transformations of aryl diazonium salts, azocopupling. Amine salts as phase – transfer catalysts. Ethers and Epoxides, Organo Magnesium and Organosulfur Compounds Nomenclature of ethers and methods of their formation, physical properties. Chemical reactions-cleavage and autoxidation, Ziesel's method for methoxy group estimation Synthesis of epoxides. Acid and base-catalyzed ring opening of epoxide. Organosulfur compounds; nomenclature, structural features,methods of formation and chemical reactions of thiols, thioethers, Grignard reagent: preparation and reactions Chemistry of Biomolecule: Amino Acids and Peptides Classification, structure and stereochemistry of amino acids, acid-base behavior, isoelectric point. Preparation and reactions of amino acids. Structure and nomenclature of peptides. Group Determination of peptide structure (hydrolysis, sequential degradation and specific cleavage). Classical and solid phase peptide

300

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

synthesis. Electrophoresis Suggested Readings: 1. Organic Chemistry, Solomon and Fryhle, Wiley 2. Organic Chemistry, Louden, Roberts and Company Publishers. 3. Organic ChemistryVOL. II, IL Finar, Pearson. 4. Organic chemistry, M. Mukherji, P. Singh and P. Kapoor, New age international (p) limited 5. Organic chemistry Vol II & III by M.K Jain and S.C Sharma, Shobanlal & Co educational publisher 6. Organic chemistry Vol II & III, Dr. Jagdamba Singh and L.D.S Yadav, Pragati prakashan 7. Organic chemistry by Morrison & Boyd, Pearson 8. Organic chemistry Vol II & III by Singh, Pardasani and Pathak, Ramesh book depot (Hindi & English) 9. Organic chemistry Vol II & III by Ameta, Sharma,Punjabi and Sharma, Himanshu publication 10. Understanding Organic Chemistry by Brown, Foote, Iverson & Anslyn, Cenage learning

Unit 1

Unit 2

Unit 3

Unit 4

BSCH512: PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-III Thermodynamics -I Definition of some basic thermodynamic terms, State functions First Law of Thermodynamics: Statement, definition of internal energy and enthalpy. Heat capacity: heat capacities at constant volume, constant pressure and their relationship. Joule's law, Joule Thomson coefficient and inversion temperature. Calculation of W, q, dU and dH for the expansion of ideal gases under isothermal and adiabatic conditions for reversible process. Kirchoff’s equation. Thermodynamics-II Second Law of Thermodynamics: need of the second law, different statements of the law. Carnot cycle and its efficiency, Carnot theorem. Concept of entropy: Entropy as a state function, entropy as a function of V&T, entropy as a function of pressure & temperature, entropy change in physical change, Clausius inequality, entropy as a criteria of spontaneity and equilibrium. Entropy change in ideal gases and mixing of gases Thermodynamics-III Criteria for reversible and irreversible process Gibbs and Helmholtz functions; Gibbs function (G) and Helmholtz function (A) as thermodynamic quantities, Gibbs-Helmholtz equation, A & G as criteria for thermodynamic equilibrium and spontaneity, their advantage over entropy change. Variation of Gibbs free energy with P, V and T. Chemical Equilibrium: Equilibrium constant and free energy. Reaction isotherm and reaction isochor - Clapeyron equation and Clausius - Clapeyron equation and its applications. Third Law of thermodynamics: Nernst heat theorem, statement and evaluation of absolute entropy from heat capacity data Electrochemistry –I Electrical transport: Conduction in metals and in electrolyte solutions, Faradays law of electrolysis, specific conductance and equivalent conductance, Ionic strength, variation of equivalent and specific conductance with dilution. Migration of ions and Kohlraushs law, Debye-Huckel-Onsager's equation for strong electrolytes (elementary treatment only). Transport number, definition and determination by Hittorf method and moving boundary method. Applications of conductivity measurements: determination of degree of dissociation, determination of Ka of acids, determination of solubility product of a sparingly soluble salt, conductometric titrations.

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

9 Periods

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

9 Periods Electrochemistry-II Types of reversible electrodes: gas metal ion, metal-metal ion, metal-insoluble saltanion and redox electrodes, Nernst equation, derivation of cell E.M.F. and single electrode potential, standard hydrogen electrode-reference electrodesstandard electrode potential, sign conventions, electrochemical series and its Unit 5 significance. Electrolytic and Galvanic cells, reversible and irreversible cells, conventional representation of electrochemical cells. EMF of a cell and its measurements. Computation of cell EMF. Calculation of thermodynamic quantities. Definition of pH, determination of pH using hydrogen, quinhydrone and glass electrode, potentiometric titration, Concentration cell with and without transference. Suggested Readings: 1. Physical Chemistry, G.M. barrow, International Student Edition, McGrawHill. 2. Physical Chemistry, R.A.Alberty, WileyEasternLtd. 3. The Elements of Physical Chemistry, P.W.Atkins, Oxford. 4. Physica lChemistry Through problems, S.K.Dogra and S.Dogra, Wiley EasternLtd. 5. Principles of Physicalchemistry, B.R.Puri, L.R.Sharma and M.S. Pathania, Shobhan Lal Nagin chand & Co. 6. Physical Chemistry, Bahland Tuli, S.Chand & Co. (P) Ltd. 7. Physical Chemistry, Vol. I &II, S.Pahari, New Central Book Agency (P) Ltd. 8. Physical Chemistry, Vol. I, II & III, KL Kapoor, MacMillan 9. Physical Chemistry, S Ameta, Himanshu Publication (Hindi) 10. Physical Chemistry, PD Sharma, Ramesh Book Depot

BSCH521: LABORATORY COURSE-V A. a. i. ii. b. i. ii. B.

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY pH metry To measure the pH of the given solution using pH meter. Determine the strength of given strong/weak acid by titrating it against the strong base pH metrically. Conductometry To determine the specific conductivity, molar and equivalent conductivity of the given solution. Determine the strength of given strong/weak acid by titrating it against the strong base conductometrically. ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Systematic analysis of two components Organic Mixture using water, sodium bicarbonate and NaOH.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

B.Sc- III YEAR- VI SEMESTER CHEMISTRY 2018-19 CODE BSCH611

DESCRIPTION INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-IV

PD/W PD/W EXAM CIA ESE TOTAL 3 45 3 hrs. 20 80 100

BSCH612

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-IV

3

45

3 hrs.

20

80

100

BSCH621

LABORATORY COURSE-VI

6

90

5 hrs.

20

80

100

Grand Total

300

BSCH611: INORGANIC CHEMISTRY-IV 9 Periods Coordination Chemistry Werner’s coordination theory and its experimental verification, different types of Unit 1 ligands including chelates and pi accepter ligands, nomenclature and formulation of coordination compounds, effective atomic number, stereoisomerism in complexes of coordination number 4 and 6. 9 Periods Metal Ligand Bonding in Complexes Valence bond theory of complexes and its limitation, Crystal field theory, Crystal Unit 2 field splitting of energy levels in octahedral, tetrahedral and square planer complexes, crystal-field stabilization energy of octahedral complexes (Calculation Only). Application of crystal field theory, Jahn Teller effect. 9 Periods Stability of Transition Metal Complexes A brief outline of thermodynamic stability of metal complexes and factors Unit 3 affecting the stability. Kinetic stability, labile and inert complexes, colour of transition metal complexes, experimental determination of stability constant and composition of complex (Job’s Method and Bjerrum’s Method). 9 Periods Hard and Soft Acid & Bases Concept (HSAB) Classification of acid and base as hard and soft, Pearson’s HSAB concept and its applications. Symbiosis, theoretical basis of hardness and softness, Unit 4 electronegetivity, hardness and softness and limitation of HSAB principle. Bioinorganic Chemistry Essential and trace elements in biological processes, Biological role of alkali (Na + K+ Li+) and alkaline earth (Mg+2 Ca+2) metal ions. 9 Periods Organometallic Chemistry Definition, nomenclature and classification of organometallic compounds, Unit 5 bonding, preparation, properties and application of organometallic compounds of Li, Al, Hg and Sn (alkyls and aryl). 18 electron rule and its limitations. Suggested Readings: 1. Principles of Inorganic Chemistry by B.R.Puri, L.R.Sharma and Kalia. 2. Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, vol II, by Satyaprakash, G.D.Tuli, S.K.Basu and R.D.Madan. 3. Selected Topics in Inorganic Chemistry by Wahid.U.Malik, G.D.Tuli, R.D.Madan. 4. Fundamental concepts of Inorganic Chemistry, vol.I, by Asim.K.Das. 5. Inorganic Chemistry, vol III by Ameta, Daga, Sharma and Mehta. , Himanshu publication (Hindi) 6. Inorganic Chemistry, vol III by Ojha ,Chaturvedi, Ramesh book depot (Hindi & English)

Unit 1

BSCH612: PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-IV Quantum Mechanics Black-body radiation, Planck's radiation law, photoelectric effect, Bohr’s model of hydrogen atom and its defects. Compton Effect. De Brogile hypothesis,

9 Periods

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. Operators Schrodinger wave equation and its importance physical interpretation of the wave function, postulates of quantum mechanics. Particle in a one dimensional box & its importance. 9 Periods Spectroscopy-I Introduction: electromagnetic radiation, regions of the spectrum, basic features of different spectrometers, statement of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation, degrees of freedom. Rotational Spectrum: Diatomic molecules. Energy levels of a rigid rotor (semiclassical principles), selection rules, spectral intensity, distribution using Unit 2 population distribution (Maxwell-Bo!tzmann distribution) determination of bond length, qualitative description of non-rigid rotor, isotope effect Infrared spectrum: Energy levels of simple harmonic oscillator, selection rules, pure vibrational spectrum, intensity, determination of force constant and qualitative relation of force constant and bond energies, effect of anharmonic motion and isotope on the spectrum. 9 Periods Spectroscopy-III Raman spectrum: Concept of polarizability, pure rotational and pure vibrational Raman spectra of Diatomic molecules and selection rules,raman rotational vibrational spectra. Unit 3 Electronic Spectrum: Concept of potential energy curves for bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals. Qualitative description of selection rules and Frank-Condon principle. Qualitative description of an σ, π and n MO, their energy levels and the respective transitions. 9 Periods Photochemistry Interaction of radiation with matter, difference between thermal and photochemical processes. Laws of photochemistry : Grothus-Draper law, Stark-Einstein law, Unit 4 Jablonski diagram depicting various processes occurring in the excited state, qualitative description of fluorescence, radiative processes (internal conversion, intersystem crossing), quantum yield, photosensitized reactions-energy transfer processes (simple examples). 9 Periods Physical Properties and Molecular Structure Optical activity, polarization - (Clausius-Mossotti equation), orientation of dipoles in an electric field, dipole moment, induced dipole moment. Measurement of Unit 5 dipole moment- temperature and refractivity method, dipole moment and structure of molecules, magnetic properties-paramagnetism, diamagnetism and ferromagnetics. Suggested Readings: 1. Physical Chemistry, G.M. barrow, International Student Edition, McGrawHill. 2. Physical Chemistry, R.A.Alberty, WileyEasternLtd. 3. The Elements of Physical Chemistry, P.W.Atkins, Oxford. 4. Physical Chemistry Through problems, S.K.Dogra and S.Dogra, WileyEasternLtd. 5. Principles of Physical chemistry, B.R.Puri, L.R.Sharma and M.S. Pathania, Shobhan Lal Nagin chand & Co. 6. Physical Chemistry, Bahland Tuli, S.Chand & Co. (P) Ltd. 7. Physical Chemistry, Vol. I &II, S.Pahari, New Central Book Agency (P) Ltd. 8. Physical Chemistry, Vol. I, II & III, KL Kapoor, MacMillan 9. Physical Chemistry, S Ameta, Himanshu Publication (Hindi) 10. Physical Chemistry, PD Sharma, Ramesh Book Depot BSCH621: LABORATORY COURSE-VI A. Inorganic a. Inorganic preparations i. FAS 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

ii. Potash alum iii. Microcosmic salt iv. Tetraamminecoppersulphate v. Hexathiourealead(II) nitrate vi. Cis & trans potassium diaquodioxalatochromate(III) B. Water & Soil Analysis i. Determine the permanent, temporary and total hardness of the given water sample using complexometric titration method. ii. Determine the available carbon in the given soil sample. iii. Estimation of calcium in chalk by permanganametric titration C. Physical i. To verify the Lambert-Beer’s law and determine the concentration of given solution (CuSO4, KMnO4 & NiSO4). ii. Jobs method for composition of Fe(III) and SCN- complex.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSc - I Semester Pd/w

Code

Description

BSCS111

Computer Oriented Numerical Methods and Programming

BSCS112 BSCS121

Computer organization C Language Lab

CIA

ESE

TOTAL

3

Exa m 3 hrs

20

80

100

3 4

3 hrs 3 hrs

20 20

80 80

100 100

Unit

BSCS111: Computer Oriented Numerical Methods and Programming Structure of C Programme, Identifiers and keywords, Data types, Constants and variables, scope of variables, Local and Global variables, Type conversion, Arithmetic operators, I Library functions, Expressions, Input/Output statements, Get char and putchar, scanf, printf, compound statements and blocks. Transfer of control: Relational operators, Logical operators, Bit wise operators, Unary operators, Hierarchy of Operations, If-else statement, switch statement, Goto statements and II labels, while, Do-while and for statements, Nested loops, Break statement. Array and Structures: Declaration, one-dimensional and multidimensional Arrays, Pointers, Pointer declaration, operations on pointers, Functions: Defining and accessing a function, Arguments of a function, Passing arguments and array to a function, Recursion. Structures: III Defining a structure, Structure variables, unions, Difference between structure and Unions, Processing a Structure. Measure of Central Tendency: Median, mode, arithmetic mean, geometric mean, harmonic mean, partition values: quartiles, deciles and percentiles. Concepts of Roots: Synthetic division, value and values of derivative of a polynomial by synthetic division , Solution of IV simultaneous linear equation: Gauss elimination method, Gauss Seidal iterative method, Pivoting. Iterative methods: Bisection method, false position, Newton Raphson, method Ordinary differential equations: Euler's methods. Runge-Kutta methods, Predicor- Corrector methodV modified Euler’s method Suggested Readings  Let Us C, Yashwant P. Kanetkar, BPB Publications.  Programming in ANSI C, Balaguruswamy, Mc Graw Hill  M.R. Spiegel (1961) : Theory and problems of statistics, Schaum’s outline series.  Computer Oriented Numerical Methods, R S Salaria, Khanna Publication.  Computer Oriented Numerical Methods, P Thangaraj,PHI Publication.  Computer Oriented Numerical Methods, V Rajaraman, Prentice Hall India. Unit I

II

III

BSCS112: Computer organization Number Systems and Codes: Number Systems: Decimal Number System, Binary Number System, Octal Number System, Hexa-Decimal Number System, Inter-conversion methods. Binary Arithmetic: addition and subtraction, Binary Codes: Weighted and Non-Weighted Codes, 8421 BCD Code, Excess-3 Code, Gray Code, ASCII and EBCDIC. Boolean Algebra: Introduction to Logic. Logic Operations, AND, OR, NOT. Principle of Duality, AND Law, OR Law, Law of Negation, Commutative Law, Associative Law, Distributive Law, De-Morgan’s Theorem. Digital Circuits: Introduction to Combinational and Sequential Circuits, Classification of Gates: Basic Gates, Universal Gates, And Exclusive Gates. Minterms and Maxterms, Sum of Products (SOP) and Products of Sum (POS). Reduction Techniques: Need of Reduction. Reduction by Boolean Algebra, Karnaugh Maps: 2,3,4 Variable. Combinational Circuits: Arithmetic Circuits: Half-Adder, Half-Subtractor, Full Adder, Full 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Subtractor, Parallel Adder, 2’s Compliment Adder-Subtractor. Multiplexers, De-Multiplexers, Decoders, Encoders, Magnitude Comparator. Sequential Circuits: Flip-Flops: RS, D using NAND and NOR Gates, Introduction to Clock, & Timing Diagrams. Gated Flip-Flops (Latches). J-K Flip-Flop, T-Flip-Flop, J-K Master Slave IV Flip-Flop. Registers: Buffer register, shift register, SISO, SIPO, PISO, PIPO registers. Sequential Circuits: Counters: Asynchronous and Synchronous; Ripple Up, Ripple Down Counters, Modulo Counters. Design of Synchronous Counters. Memories: Classification of V memories, Volatile and Non-Volatile memories. Memory Technologies; Semiconductor, Magnetic and Optical Memories. RAM and ROM. Suggested Readings  Fundamentals of Digital Circuits, Kumar Anand. A., PHI New Delhi  Modern Digital Electronics, Jain R. P., Tata Mc Graw Hill , New Delhi  Digital Design, Mano Morris, M. , PHI, New Delhi  Digital Computer Fundamentals, Bartee Thomas, C., Mc Graw Hill. BSCS121:C LANGUAGE LAB Practical Exercises Exercises based on Data types, Input / output statement, if statement, for loop, while loop, Nested Loops , Switch case Statement, Break statement, recursion, one dimensional, two dimensional arrays, structure, call by value function calling mechanism, call by address function calling mechanism.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Code BSCS211 BSCS212 BSCS221

Unit

I

II

III

IV

V

BSc - II Semester Description Pd/w Programming in C++ 3 Data Structure 3 C++ and Data Structure Lab 4

Exam 3 hrs 3 hrs 3 hrs

CIA 20 20 20

ESE 80 80 80

TOTAL 100 100 100

BSCS211: Programming in C++ Principles of Object -Oriented Programming:-Object-Oriented Programming Paradigm, Basic concepts of Object-Oriented programming, Benefits of OOPS, Object-Oriented Language, Application of OOPS, Application of C++, Simple C++ Program, Structure of C++ program, Creating Source file. Compiling and linking, Tokens, Keywords, Identifiers, constants, Basic data types, User-defined data types, derived data type, Symbolic constants, Type compatibility, Declaration of Variables, Dynamic initialization of variable, Reference variable, Operator in C++, Scope resolution operator, Member dereferencing operator, Memory management operator, manipulator, Type cast operator. Expressions and their type, Special assignment expression, implicit conversion, operator overloading, Operator precedence, control structure Function in C++:- Function prototype, call by reference, Return by reference, Inline function, Default arguments, const Argument, Function overloading, Classes and Object:- Specifying a class, Defining member function, C++ program with class, Making an outside function inline, Nesting of member functions, access modifier, array with in class, memory allocation for object, static data member, static member function, Array of objects, Objects as function argument, Friend function, Friend class, Returning objects, const member function, pointer to member. Constructors:- Constructors, parameterize constructor, Multiple constructor in a class, constructors with default argument, Dynamic initialization of object, copy constructor, dynamic constructor, constructing two dimensional array, const object, Destructors, Operator Overloading:- Operator overloading, overloading unary operators, overloading binary operators, overloading binary operators using friend, Manipulation of string using operator, Rules for overloading operators , type conversion. Inheritance: - Defining derived classes, Single inheritance, Private member inheritance, Multilevel inheritance, Multiple inheritance, Hierarchical inheritance, Hybrid inheritance, Virtual base classes, Abstract classes, Constructor in derived classes, Member classes: Nesting of classes, Template, generic function, generic classes. Working with file:- Classes for file stream operations, opening and closing a file, Detecting End-of file, Open(): file mode, File pointer and their manipulation, Sequential input and output operation.

Suggested Readings  Object- Oriented Programming with C++ by E Balagurusamy, Tata Mcgraw hill Unit I

II

III IV

BSCS212: Data Structure Elementary data structure: Data types, Arrays and their representation, records and record structures. Linked lists: Representation of linked list in memory, insertion, deletion and searching of linked list, circular linked list, doubly linked list. Stacks: Definition, array and linked implementation, operations on stack, application of stack, arithmetic expressions and recursion, prefix and postfix notations, evaluation of polish notation using stack. Queues: Queue data structure, implementation, operation on queues, operations on circular queue, priority queues. Trees: Concept and terminology, Binary trees, linear and linked representation of binary trees, binary search tree, insertion and deletion operations on a binary search tree, Tree traversal techniques- In order, Preorder, Post order traversal and their recursive algorithms. Graphs and their representations, adjacency matrix, path matrix, graph traversal, breadth first 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

V

search and depth first search algorithms. Sorting and Searching: Sequential, Binary Search, Internal and external sorting techniques, Bubble sort, Insertion sort, Selection sort, Merge sort and quick sort algorithms.

Suggested Readings Schaum’s outline of Data Structure. BSCS221: C++ and Data Structure Lab Practical Exercises Exercises based on Concept of Class, Data Member, Member Function, Constructor, Implicit Pointer, New Operator, Friend Function & Friend Class, Inheritance, Function Overloading, Operator Overloading, Polymorphism Using Virtual Class, File Handling Exercises based on Linear array and Multidimensional array, Linked list: insertion, deletion ,searching a item, Stack implementation using Array, Stack implementation using Linked list, Queue implementation, Tree traversal : pre order, In order, Post order, Searching : Linear , Binary, Sorting: Bubble, Insertion, Selection

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSc - III Semester Code Description BSCS311 Web Design BSCS312 Operating System BSCS321 Web Design Lab

Unit I

II

III

IV

V

Pd/w 3 3 4

Exam 3 hrs 3 hrs 3 hrs

CIA 20 20 20

ESE 80 80 80

TOTAL 100 100 100

BSCS311: Web Design Creating Forms, The tag, Named Input fields, Multiple, lines text windows, Drop down and list boxes, Hidden, Text, Text Area, Password, File Upload, Button, Submit, Reset, Radio, Checkbox, Select, Option, Forms and Scripting, Action Buttons, Grouping related fields, Disabled and read-only fields, Form field event handlers, Passing form data. Java Script: Introduction, Client-Side JavaScript, JavaScript Objects. Operators: Assignment Operators, Comparison Operators, Arithmetic Operators, % (Modulus), ++(Increment), -(Decrement), -(Unary Negation), Logical Operators, Short-Circuit Evaluation, String Operators, Special Operators, ? (Conditional operator), (Comma operator), delete, new, this, void. Statements: Break, comment, continue, delete, do … while, export, for, for…in, function, if…else, import, labelled, return, switch, var, while. Properties and Methods of Each: Array, Boolean, Date, Function, Math, Number, Object, String, regExp Document and its associated objects : document, Link, Area, Anchor, Image, Applet, Layer Events and Event Handlers : General Information about Events, Defining Event, Handlers, event, onAbort, onBlur, onChange, onClick, onDblClick, onDragDrop, onError, onFocus, onKeyDown, onKeyPress, onKeyUp, onLoad, onMouseDown, onMouseMove, onMouseOut, onMouseOver, onMouseUp, onMove, onReset, onResize, onSelect, onSubmit, onUnload. VB script: Introduction ,client side vb script,Operators: : Assignment Operators, Comparison Operators, Arithmetic Operators ,Various data types,control structures : Decisional (conditional/alternative) statements If … Then … Else ,Case of, Looping structures like for each ,do while/until, , VBScript Procedures : Scope of Variables, VB script functions, arrays, string manipulation classes and objects. Dynamic HTML: object model and collections: introduction, object referencing, collections all and children, dynamic style, dynamic positioning, using the frames collection, navigator object. event model : introduction, various events and coding, tracking the mouse with event, Various Filters and Transitions.

Suggested Readings  HTML complete, BPB Publication(Sybex)  Deitel and Deitel

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Unit I

II

III

IV

V

BSCS312: Operating System Introduction: Definition of Operating System, Types of operating systems: Batch Systems, Multi programming, Multiuser, Multitasking, Time–sharing, Spooling, Parallel, Distributed and Real-time systems, Operating System Concepts, Operating System Services, System calls. Process Management: Process concept, Process States, Representation of process (PCB), Process Scheduling, CPU Scheduling: Scheduling Criteria, Scheduling Algorithms, Algorithm evaluation. Memory Management: Contiguous, Non contiguous, Swapping, Fragmentation, Compaction, Paging, Segmentation, Virtual memory management, Demand paging, Page replacement and Virtual memory concepts, Introduction to Thrashing. The Deadlock problem, Characterization (Hold and wait, Circular Wait, No Pre-emption, No sharing of resources), Prevention, Avoidance: (RAG And Wait for Graph), Detection and Recovery from Deadlock: (Banking algorithm and detection algorithm), Concept of Fork and Join methods. Process concurrency, Concept of concurrency, cooperating process, precedence graph, Critical section problem, Mutual exclusion , semaphores, classical process (Reader Writer problem, Consumer producer problem, Dining Philosopher problem),Inter Process Communication

Suggested Readings  Operating System Concepts Abraham Silberschatz, Peter Baer Galvin, Greg Gagne John Wiley & Sons Inc. BSCS321:Web Design Lab Practical Exercises Exercises based on Events such as Click,Indexchanged etc (at least 2 ), Controls like button,textbox,checkbox, etc (at least 6),on Javascript control structures such as while (at least 4) javascript Arrays so as to accept the input and process the data , VBscript control structures such as while (at least 2), vbscript Arrays so as to accept the input and process the data , on DHTML objects(all and children)

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Code BSCS411 BSCS412 BSCS421 Unit I II III

IV

V

BSc - IV Semester Description Pd/w Database management System 3 Computer graphics 3 DBMS Lab 4

Exam 3 hrs 3 hrs 3 hrs

CIA 20 20 20

ESE 80 80 80

TOTAL 100 100 100

BSCS411: Database Management System Introduction to Database: Need for DBMS, advantages of DBMS, views of data, instances and schema data independence, database administrator, database manager, database languages, overall structure of DBMS. Entity Relationship Model: Entities, attributes, relationship, constraints, keys, E-R diagram. Concept of strong and weak entity sets, generalization, specialization and aggregation. Relational Model: Structure of Relational Databases, Relational Databases, Modification of the Databases, Tuple Relational Calculus, Domain Relational Calculus. SQL – Basic structure – Clauses, data types, creating tables. Modification of the database – deletion, insertion, updates. Retrieving data from tables, ordering, set operations – union, intersect, except, concept of NULL values, nested subqueries – set membership, set comparison, exist and not exist operator, unique, not unique construct. Joins, equi-joins, non-equi-joins, self joins, outer joins. Aggregate functions – group by and having clause. Math functions, string functions, group by clause. Indexes, views, granting and revoking permissions.

Suggested Readings  Database Concepts, Korth, Silbertz, Sudarshan, McGraw Hill.  Database Management System, Suresh Fatehpuria.  SQL/PL-SQL The Programming Language of Oracle, IVAN BAYROSS. Unit I

II

III

IV

V

BSCS412: Computer Graphics Introduction: fundamentals of Computer Graphics, point, dot, pixel, Resolution, Elements of graphics workstation. Video Display Devices-Raster Scan Systems Random Scan systems. Input devices. Graphics Software Coordinate Representations, Fundamental Problems in Geometry, Concepts of video memory and frame buffer. Algorithms: Line drawing algorithms- DDA Algorithm, Bresenham’s Line Algorithm, Circle: Midpoint Circle Algorithm. Polygons, convex and convex polygons. InsideOutside tests, Polygon fill algorithms: Boundary fill Algorithm, Flood fill Algorithm. Character generation. Attributes of lines, curves, characters. etc. Graphics Primitives: Primitive Operations, The display file interpreter-Normalized Device Coordinates, Display- File structure. Display – file algorithm. Display control and Polygon representation. Attributes of output primitives: Line attributes - Line type. Line width. Pen and Brush options. Line Color. Color and gray scale levels. Color-tables. Gray scale. AreaFill Attributes- Fill styles. Pattern fill. Soft fill. Character Attributes. Text attributes. Geometric Transformations: Matrices. Translation, Scaling Transformations. Sine and Cos Rotation. Homogeneous Co-ordinates . Composite Transformation. Rotation and scaling about an arbitrary point. Inverse Transformations, Transformations Routines. 2-D Viewing- The viewing pipeline. Viewing co-ordinate, Reference Frame. Window to viewports co-ordinate transformation, 2-D Viewing functions. Clipping operations point clipping, Cohen- Sutherland Line Clipping algorithm, Sutherland Hodgmann polygon clipping algorithm

Suggested Readings  Computer graphics Donald,Hearn, M.Pauline Baker  Computer graphics Steven Harrington. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

BSCS421:DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM LAB Practical Exercises Exercises based on creating table, inserting data into tables, viewing data in the tables, sorting data in table, deleting tuples from table, updating the contents of a table, modifying the structure of table, applying primary key, foreign key and unique key constraints, computations on table data, oracle functions, grouping data from tables, subqueries, Joins

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Code BSCS511 BSCS512 BSCS521

Description Java Programming Computer Networks Java Lab

BSc - V Semester Pd/w 3 3 4

Exam 3 hrs 3 hrs 3 hrs

CIA 20 20 20

ESE 80 80 80

TOTAL 100 100 100

Unit

BSCS511: Java Programming Object Oriented Concepts in Java, Comparison of Java and C++, Java features like security, portability, byte code, java virtual machine, object oriented, robust, multithreading, I architectural neutral, distributed and dynamic. Java Source File Structure, Compilation, Execution. Class Fundamentals, Object & Object reference, Creating and Operating Objects, Use of Tokens, Identifiers, Keywords, Literals, Comments, Primitive Data Types, OperatorsII precedence and associativity, Type conversion, Command line argument, decision making – if, if..Else, switch; loops – for, while, do…while; special statements–return, break, continue. Array – single and two dimension array. Object Life time & Garbage Collection, Access Modifiers, Constructors , Object Life time & Garbage Collection, Defining Methods, III Argument Passing Mechanism, Method Overloading, Recursion, Finalize() Method, Use of this keyword Inheritance – Advantages of Inheritance in OOP, types of Inheritance, constructors in inheritance, use of super keyword, polymorphism; Abstract Class, Interfaces - defining an IV interface, implementing and applying interfaces, using variables in interfaces, extending interfaces; Method overriding – use, need, advantage. Use of super, final and static keyword, Package - Organizing Classes and Interfaces in Packages, Package as Access Protection, defining Package, CLASSPATH Setting for V Packages and Introduction to Applet programming. Introduction to Exception Handling: try..catch..throw..throws...finally, Accepting input from keyboard Suggested Readings  Programming with Java -E Balaguruswamy, IV Edition. Unit BSCS512: Computer Networks Principles of Data Communication: Evolution of computer networks, General features and tasks of a communication system, need for modulation. Fundamentals of signals, carrier I waves, general principles of amplitude modulation, frequency modulation and phase modulation, elements of LAN, WAN, MAN . Introduction to serial communication Networking Architecture: ISO-OSI, TCP/IP –their functions of each layer and implementation. Concepts of circuit switching, packet switching and message switching. II Fundamentals of datagrams. Flow and Error Control – Stop and Wait, Sliding Window, Automatic Repeat Request Data communication concepts: Connecting devices, hub, switch, bridge, routers and gateways, Signal encoding and decoding techniques - Amplitude Modulation, Frequency Modulation, Phase Modulation, signal bandwidth requirements, signal formats used in III LAN, network protocols: LAN cabling standards, IEEE LAN standards, Introduction to Ethernet (IEEE 802.3) Error detection and correction codes: Parity bit, Checksum, Hamming codes, CRC, single error detection and correction. Introduction to Network security Model, concepts of key, IV ceaser cipher, transposition cipher, DES. Transmission media- twisted pair, coaxial cable, optical-fibre. LAN topologies: STAR, BUS and RING network, LAN access techniques: ALOHA, CSMA, token ring and token V bus. Issues related with network reliability and fault redundant network systems. Suggested Readings  Stalling, Data & Computer Communication. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

  

Tanenbaum, Computer Network, Pearson.Ed., Pearson Kurose, Computer Networking, Pearson Peterson, Davie; Computer Networks, Elsevier BSCS521:JAVA PROGRAMMING LAB

Practical Exercises Exercises based on Input/output, loops, if,switch, array(1d-2d), Use of different types of constructors, Implement Method Overloading, Use of static and this and final keyword, Implement Single and Multilevel (using super), Use of String and its inbuilt functions, Use of inbuilt mathematical functions, Implement Method Overriding, Implement Abstract Class, Implement Exception Handling, Implement finally block, Implement package

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Code BSCS611 BSCS612 BSCS621

Description ASP.NET E-commerce and cyber law ASP.NET Lab

Pd/w 3 3 4

Exam 3 hrs 3 hrs 3 hrs

CIA 20 20 20

ESE 80 80 80

TOTAL 100 100 100

Unit

BSCS611: ASP.NET Anatomy of .NET, .NET Base Classes, Microsoft Intermediate Language,CLR, Client Server model, IIS Web Server, Namespaces, ASP.NET: How the ASP.NET works, Basics of ASP.NET, Creating and Deploying the ASP.NET applications, Concept of Code behind, Use I of Web Applications using ASP.NET, Difference between Windows and Web Applications.ASP.NET directives. ASP.NET: Web forms, Web Controls categories: server Controls and Web Controls: Label, Textbox, CheckBox and CheckBoxList, RadioButton and RadioButton List, ListBox and DropDownList, Table, Image, Hyperlink, HiddenField, FileUpload. RichWeb Controls: II AdRotator, Calendar, TreeView, TabStrip. Concept of Master Page and Navigation Controls. Validation Controls: Need of Validation Control, Various Controls like Require Field, Compare, Range, RegularExpression, Custom, ValidationSummary, Dynamic controls. III Debugging ASP.NET pages: Error Handling: Custom Error Page, Using Debugging Tools: Debugger and Trace Facility. ASP.NET Database Programming, Introducing ADO.NET, ADO .NET Object Models, Communicating with OLEDB Data Sources Using ADO.NET, Working with Datagrids. IV Data binding with different controls. Data Command, Data Reader objects. Web Services: Concept of web services, Infrastructure for Web services. ASP.NET Security: IIS security: Authentication, Authorization and Impersonation using V Session State. ASP.NET Application Configuration, Web.Config, Global.asax file. Suggested Readings ASP.NET Bible  Professional ASP.NET 4, Wiley Publication Unit I

II

III

IV

V

BSCS612: Ecommerce and cyber law Electronic Commerce, Scope of the Internet and Web, Using the web to reach the customer, Benefits of E-Commerce markets, Type of E-Commerce Technology, Types of E-Business Models and Markets, Types of E-Commerce Providers and Vendors. E-Commerce Website Creation, Managing E-Commerce Website Development- Website Server, Developing Commerce Site, Requirement for Site, Building the Site, Implementation of Site, Building Shopping Cart Application, Mobile E-Commerce, Enhancing a Web Server with E-Commerce Application Development. Implementing and Managing E-Commerce Site- Strategies, Techniques and Tools, Implementing merchandising strategies, E-Commerce Databases, Applying and Managing EBusiness Intelligence Tools for application development, Types of Security Techniques, Building E-Commerce Trust Infrastructure. E-Payments Technology- Payment Technologies Issues, E-payment through Smart Cards, Epayment system, Digital Currencies, International E-Commerce Solutions- Auction resources, Smart Cards, Digital Wallets, Person to Person payments, Micropayment System (eCash), Token value and store based credits. Introduction to IT and Cyber laws , Cyber Crimes – Internet, Hacking, Cracking, Viruses, Virus Attacks, Pornography, Software Piracy, Intellectual property rights , Legal System of Information Technology, Social Engineering, Mail Bombs, Bug Exploits, Cyber Crime Investigation and Cyber Security etc. , E-Mail Tracking, IP Tracking, E-Mail Recovery. 2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)

Suggested Readings  Electronic Commerce : Pete Joshin, John Vacca. BSCS621:ASP.NET LAB Practical Exercises Exercises based on Serverside web form controls: label, textbox, button, radiobutton, checkbox, dropdownlist, listbox with their events, Client side validation controls: required filed, range, compare, regular expression, custom , validation summary, Database handling with MS-Access. Insert, update, delete and select operation, Login and logout implementation using session.

2016-2017 ( I & II Sem), 2017-2018 (III & IV Sem) and 2018-2019 (V & VI Sem)