Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC)

Schriftenreihe Baustoffe und Massivbau Structural Materials and Engineering Series Heft 3 No. 3 Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) Proceedings ...
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Schriftenreihe Baustoffe und Massivbau Structural Materials and Engineering Series

Heft 3 No. 3

Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC)

Proceedings of the International Symposium on Ultra High Performance Concrete Kassel, Germany September 13-15, 2004

Edited by: M. Schmidt, E. Fehling, C. Geisenhansluke University of Kassel, Germany

Contents Scientific Committee

IX

Organising Committee

X

Sponsors

XI

Part 1: History and Experiences

1

High Performance Concrete - Past, Present and Future M.-C. Tang

3

Ductal® Technology: a Large Spectrum of Properties, a Wide Range of Applications P. Acker; M. Behloul

11

Heavy Reinforced Ultra High Performance Concrete

25

P. Buitelaar Part 2: Recent Applications

37

Design and Construction of the world first Ultra-High Performance Concrete road bridges Z. Hajar; D. Lecointre; A. Simon; J. Petitjean A new bridge deck for the Kaag bridges The first CRC (Compact Reinforced Composite) application in civil infrastructure N. Kaptijn; J. Blom

39

49

Ceracem, a new high performance concrete: characterisations and applications U. Maeder; I. Lallemant-Gamboa; J. Chaignon; J.-P. Lombard

59

Ultra High Performance Composite Bridge across the River Fulda in Kassel - Conceptual Design, Design Calculations and Invitation to Tender E. Fehling; K. Bunje; M. Schmidt; W. Schreiber

69

Part 3: Regulations and Recommendations

77

First recommendations for Ultra-High-Performance Concretes and examples of application J. Resplendino

79

Part 4: Binders and Fillers

91

High Performance Concretes with Energetically Modified Cement (EMC) L Elfgren; J.-E. Jonasson; V. Ronin

93

Highly reactive p-Dicalcium silicate for ultra high performance concrete N. B. Singh

105

Lime-pozzolan binder as a very fine mineral admixture in concrete J. F. Martirena; R. L Day; B. Middendorf; M. Gehrke; L Martinez; J. M. Dopico

117

Optimizing mix proportions of Normal Weight Reactive Powder Concrete with Strengths of 200-350 MPa /. Talebinejad; S. A. Bassam; A. Iranmansesh; M. Shekarchizadeh

133

Seeing at the nanoscale: Hydration of pozzolanic and cementitious materials C. Vellmer; M. Gehrke; B. Middendorf

143

Part 5: Silica Fume and Additives

153

The use of synthetic colloidal silica dispersions for making HPC and UHPC systems, preliminary comparison results between colloidal silica dispersions and silica fumes (SF) A. Korpa; R. Trettin

155

Role of Silica fume Concrete in Concrete Technology K. Jayakumar

165

Compatibility of Components of High and Ultra High Performance Concrete /. Terzijski

175

Utilization of Chemical Admixtures in High Performance Concretes (HPC) R. Hela; J. Zach; P. Kubicek

187

Influence of surface-modified Carbon Nanotubes on Ultra-High Performance Concrete T. Kowald

195

Part 6: Fillers and Aggregates

203

Comparative Investigations on Ultra-High Performance Concrete with and without Coarse Aggregates J. Ma; M. Orgass; F. Dehn; D. Schmidt; N. V. Tue

205

Ultra High Performance Concrete with ultrafine particles other than silica fume P. Rougeau; B. Borys

213

Production of Calciumcarbonate based fine fillers for UHPC H.-W. Roth

227

Strength-Based Gradation of Coarse Aggregates for Ultra-High-Strength Concrete

239

P. Haleerattanawattana; E. Limsuwan Part 7: Material Modelling and Prediction

251

Analyses of hydration processes and microstructural development of UHPC through numerical simulation K. van Breugel; Y. Guang Microstructural Characterisation of Ultra-High Performance Concrete J. Adolphs; A. Schreiber

253

Prediction of Compressive Strength Behaviour in RPC with applying an Adaptive Network-Based Fuzzy Interface System H. Taghaddos; F. Mahmoudzadeh; A. Pourmoghaddam; M. Shekarchizadeh

273

Influence of additions on ultra high performance concretes - grain size optimisation K. Droll

285

Methods for Modelling and Calculation of High Density Packing for Cement and Fillers in UHPC C. Geisenhansluke; M. Schmidt

303

Influence of the packing density of fine particles on structure, strength and durability of UHPC T. Teichmann; M. Schmidt

313

Part 8: Design Specific Material Aspects

325

Design relevant properties of hardened Ultra High Performance Concrete E Fehling; K. Bunje; T. Leutbecher

327

Bearing Capacity of Stub Columns made of NSC, HSC and UHPC confined by a Steel Tube N. V. Tue; H. Schneider; G. Simsch; D. Schmidt

339

Bond Anchorage Behavior and Shear Capacity of Ultra High Performance Concrete Beams J. Hegger; D. Tuchlinkski; B. Kommer

351

IV

265

Tests on ultra-high performance fibre reinforced concrete designing hot-water tanks and UHPFRC-shells K.-H. Reineck; S. Greiner

361

Bond of Reinforcement in Ultra High Strength Concrete K. Holschemacher, D. Weifle; S. Klotz

375

Structural response of composite "UHPFRC-concrete" members under bending K. Habel; E. Denarie; E. Briihwiler

389

About shear force and punching shear resistance of structural elements of Ultra High Performance Concrete K. Bunje; E. Fehling

401

Stress State Optimization in Steel-Concrete Composite Elements J. Brauns; K. Rocens

413

Push-Out Tests on Headed Studs embedded in UHPC J. Hegger; S. Rauscher; C. Goralski

425

Structural Behaviour of UHPC under Tensile Stress and Biaxial Loading T. Leutbecher; E. Fehling

435

Static and fatigue bending tests of UHPC £ S. Lappa; C. R. Braam; J. C. Walraven

449

Research into high-strength concrete at high rates of loading S. Ortlepp; M. Curbach

461

Ultra High Strength Concrete under Concentrated Loading K. Holschemacher; F. Dehn; S. Klotz; D. Weilie

471

Effects of Casting Direction on the Mechanical Properties of CARDIFRC® T. Stiel; B. L. Karihaloo; E. Fehling

481

Deformation Characteristics in Various Calcium Aluminate Cement Admixtures Investigated With Three Different Methods L. Kraft; L. Hermansson

495

Part 9: Design and Construction

509

Textile reinforced ultra high performance concrete W. Brameshuber; T. Brockmann; B. Banholzer

511

Bending design of steel-fibre-strengthened UHPC M. Teutsch; J. Grunert

523

Structural Behavior of Tension Members in UHPC J. Jungwirth; A. Muttoni

533

The behavior of very high strength concrete structures with CFRP reinforcing bars J. Aronoff; A. Katz; Y. Frostig

547

The Use of UHPC in Composites - Ideas and Realisations -

559

B. Freytag; J. Juhart; L. Sparowitz; E. Baumgartner Part 10: Processing and Early Age Behavior

573

Effect of Mixing and Placement Methods on Fresh and Hardened Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) /. Schachinger; J. Schubert; O. Mazanec

575

Early-age autogenous shrinkage of UHPC incorporating very fine fly ash or metakaolin in replacement of silica fume S. Staquet; B. Espion

587

Expansive behavior of expansive high strength concrete and its induced stress /. Maruyama; H. Ito; R. Sato

601

Fertilizations from the Refractories industry

615

B. M. Piscaer Part 11: Fibre Reinforcement

623

Effects of polymer- and fibre modifications on the ductility, fracture properties and

625

micro-crack development of ultra-high performance concrete L Lohaus; S. Anders Fibre Reinforced Ultra-High Strength Concretes M. Orgass; Y. Klug

637

Mechanical Behavior of High Performance Steel Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites under Cyclic Loading Condition G. Guvensoy; F. Bayramov; A. Ilki; C. Sengul; M. A. Tasdemir; A. N. Kocaturk; M. Yerlikaya

649

Flexural behaviour of Ultra High Performance Concrete reinforced with mixed short fibers and CFRP rebars A. Si-Larbi; E. Ferrier; P. Hamelin

661

VI

UHPC with steel- and non-corroding high-strength polymer fibres under static and cyclic loading R. Bomemann; S. Faber

673

Part 12: Durability

683

Measurement of porosity of Ultra High Strength Fibre Reinforced Concrete G. Herold; H. S. Muller

685

Curing tests on ultra high strength plain and steel fibrous cement based composites

695

L.Ay Fire Resistance of Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) - Testing of Laboratory Samples and Columns under Load D. Heinz; F. Dehn; L. Urbonas

703

Heat Treatment and the Risk of DEF Delayed Ettringite Formation in UHPC D. Heinz; H. M. Ludwig

717

Temperature Behaviour of Ultra High-Performance Concrete (UHPC) - A Micro Analytical Reflect F. Dehn

731

Part 13: Applications

743

Durability and Mechanical Properties of High Performance Concrete for Ultra-Thin Whitetopping Pavements B. Middleton; R. Day; L C. Falls

745

Development of special mortars for an application in centrifugal casting process J. Kaufmann

757

Optimization of UHPC for selective stabilization of deep boreholes C. Vogt; B. Lagerblad; T. H. Persson

769

Kilometer Compressible Material and Its Preparation X. Pu; C. Wan; Y. Wang; H. Pu; C. Wang

783

Cost-effectiveness and sustainability of UHPC P. Racky

797

Application of UHPC filled Tubes in Buildings and Bridges N. V. Tue; M. Kuchler; G. Schenck; R. Jurgen

807

VII

Ultra High Performance Composite Bridge across the River Fulda in Kassel - Accompanying investigations according to the required agreement by the authorities E. Fehling; K. Bunje; M. Schmidt; N. V. Tue

819

Ultra-High Performance Fibre Reinforced Concret for shells A. Lichtenfels

827

Membrane Concrete Grid Shells - UHPC Grid Shells G. Zimmermann; T. Teichmann

839

Designing with ultra high strength concrete: basics, potential and perspectives J. C. Walraven

853

Subject Index

865

VIII

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