Schriftenreihe Baustoffe und Massivbau Structural Materials and Engineering Series
Heft 3 No. 3
Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC)
Proceedings of the International Symposium on Ultra High Performance Concrete Kassel, Germany September 13-15, 2004
Edited by: M. Schmidt, E. Fehling, C. Geisenhansluke University of Kassel, Germany
Contents Scientific Committee
IX
Organising Committee
X
Sponsors
XI
Part 1: History and Experiences
1
High Performance Concrete - Past, Present and Future M.-C. Tang
3
Ductal® Technology: a Large Spectrum of Properties, a Wide Range of Applications P. Acker; M. Behloul
11
Heavy Reinforced Ultra High Performance Concrete
25
P. Buitelaar Part 2: Recent Applications
37
Design and Construction of the world first Ultra-High Performance Concrete road bridges Z. Hajar; D. Lecointre; A. Simon; J. Petitjean A new bridge deck for the Kaag bridges The first CRC (Compact Reinforced Composite) application in civil infrastructure N. Kaptijn; J. Blom
39
49
Ceracem, a new high performance concrete: characterisations and applications U. Maeder; I. Lallemant-Gamboa; J. Chaignon; J.-P. Lombard
59
Ultra High Performance Composite Bridge across the River Fulda in Kassel - Conceptual Design, Design Calculations and Invitation to Tender E. Fehling; K. Bunje; M. Schmidt; W. Schreiber
69
Part 3: Regulations and Recommendations
77
First recommendations for Ultra-High-Performance Concretes and examples of application J. Resplendino
79
Part 4: Binders and Fillers
91
High Performance Concretes with Energetically Modified Cement (EMC) L Elfgren; J.-E. Jonasson; V. Ronin
93
Highly reactive p-Dicalcium silicate for ultra high performance concrete N. B. Singh
105
Lime-pozzolan binder as a very fine mineral admixture in concrete J. F. Martirena; R. L Day; B. Middendorf; M. Gehrke; L Martinez; J. M. Dopico
117
Optimizing mix proportions of Normal Weight Reactive Powder Concrete with Strengths of 200-350 MPa /. Talebinejad; S. A. Bassam; A. Iranmansesh; M. Shekarchizadeh
133
Seeing at the nanoscale: Hydration of pozzolanic and cementitious materials C. Vellmer; M. Gehrke; B. Middendorf
143
Part 5: Silica Fume and Additives
153
The use of synthetic colloidal silica dispersions for making HPC and UHPC systems, preliminary comparison results between colloidal silica dispersions and silica fumes (SF) A. Korpa; R. Trettin
155
Role of Silica fume Concrete in Concrete Technology K. Jayakumar
165
Compatibility of Components of High and Ultra High Performance Concrete /. Terzijski
175
Utilization of Chemical Admixtures in High Performance Concretes (HPC) R. Hela; J. Zach; P. Kubicek
187
Influence of surface-modified Carbon Nanotubes on Ultra-High Performance Concrete T. Kowald
195
Part 6: Fillers and Aggregates
203
Comparative Investigations on Ultra-High Performance Concrete with and without Coarse Aggregates J. Ma; M. Orgass; F. Dehn; D. Schmidt; N. V. Tue
205
Ultra High Performance Concrete with ultrafine particles other than silica fume P. Rougeau; B. Borys
213
Production of Calciumcarbonate based fine fillers for UHPC H.-W. Roth
227
Strength-Based Gradation of Coarse Aggregates for Ultra-High-Strength Concrete
239
P. Haleerattanawattana; E. Limsuwan Part 7: Material Modelling and Prediction
251
Analyses of hydration processes and microstructural development of UHPC through numerical simulation K. van Breugel; Y. Guang Microstructural Characterisation of Ultra-High Performance Concrete J. Adolphs; A. Schreiber
253
Prediction of Compressive Strength Behaviour in RPC with applying an Adaptive Network-Based Fuzzy Interface System H. Taghaddos; F. Mahmoudzadeh; A. Pourmoghaddam; M. Shekarchizadeh
273
Influence of additions on ultra high performance concretes - grain size optimisation K. Droll
285
Methods for Modelling and Calculation of High Density Packing for Cement and Fillers in UHPC C. Geisenhansluke; M. Schmidt
303
Influence of the packing density of fine particles on structure, strength and durability of UHPC T. Teichmann; M. Schmidt
313
Part 8: Design Specific Material Aspects
325
Design relevant properties of hardened Ultra High Performance Concrete E Fehling; K. Bunje; T. Leutbecher
327
Bearing Capacity of Stub Columns made of NSC, HSC and UHPC confined by a Steel Tube N. V. Tue; H. Schneider; G. Simsch; D. Schmidt
339
Bond Anchorage Behavior and Shear Capacity of Ultra High Performance Concrete Beams J. Hegger; D. Tuchlinkski; B. Kommer
351
IV
265
Tests on ultra-high performance fibre reinforced concrete designing hot-water tanks and UHPFRC-shells K.-H. Reineck; S. Greiner
361
Bond of Reinforcement in Ultra High Strength Concrete K. Holschemacher, D. Weifle; S. Klotz
375
Structural response of composite "UHPFRC-concrete" members under bending K. Habel; E. Denarie; E. Briihwiler
389
About shear force and punching shear resistance of structural elements of Ultra High Performance Concrete K. Bunje; E. Fehling
401
Stress State Optimization in Steel-Concrete Composite Elements J. Brauns; K. Rocens
413
Push-Out Tests on Headed Studs embedded in UHPC J. Hegger; S. Rauscher; C. Goralski
425
Structural Behaviour of UHPC under Tensile Stress and Biaxial Loading T. Leutbecher; E. Fehling
435
Static and fatigue bending tests of UHPC £ S. Lappa; C. R. Braam; J. C. Walraven
449
Research into high-strength concrete at high rates of loading S. Ortlepp; M. Curbach
461
Ultra High Strength Concrete under Concentrated Loading K. Holschemacher; F. Dehn; S. Klotz; D. Weilie
471
Effects of Casting Direction on the Mechanical Properties of CARDIFRC® T. Stiel; B. L. Karihaloo; E. Fehling
481
Deformation Characteristics in Various Calcium Aluminate Cement Admixtures Investigated With Three Different Methods L. Kraft; L. Hermansson
495
Part 9: Design and Construction
509
Textile reinforced ultra high performance concrete W. Brameshuber; T. Brockmann; B. Banholzer
511
Bending design of steel-fibre-strengthened UHPC M. Teutsch; J. Grunert
523
Structural Behavior of Tension Members in UHPC J. Jungwirth; A. Muttoni
533
The behavior of very high strength concrete structures with CFRP reinforcing bars J. Aronoff; A. Katz; Y. Frostig
547
The Use of UHPC in Composites - Ideas and Realisations -
559
B. Freytag; J. Juhart; L. Sparowitz; E. Baumgartner Part 10: Processing and Early Age Behavior
573
Effect of Mixing and Placement Methods on Fresh and Hardened Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) /. Schachinger; J. Schubert; O. Mazanec
575
Early-age autogenous shrinkage of UHPC incorporating very fine fly ash or metakaolin in replacement of silica fume S. Staquet; B. Espion
587
Expansive behavior of expansive high strength concrete and its induced stress /. Maruyama; H. Ito; R. Sato
601
Fertilizations from the Refractories industry
615
B. M. Piscaer Part 11: Fibre Reinforcement
623
Effects of polymer- and fibre modifications on the ductility, fracture properties and
625
micro-crack development of ultra-high performance concrete L Lohaus; S. Anders Fibre Reinforced Ultra-High Strength Concretes M. Orgass; Y. Klug
637
Mechanical Behavior of High Performance Steel Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites under Cyclic Loading Condition G. Guvensoy; F. Bayramov; A. Ilki; C. Sengul; M. A. Tasdemir; A. N. Kocaturk; M. Yerlikaya
649
Flexural behaviour of Ultra High Performance Concrete reinforced with mixed short fibers and CFRP rebars A. Si-Larbi; E. Ferrier; P. Hamelin
661
VI
UHPC with steel- and non-corroding high-strength polymer fibres under static and cyclic loading R. Bomemann; S. Faber
673
Part 12: Durability
683
Measurement of porosity of Ultra High Strength Fibre Reinforced Concrete G. Herold; H. S. Muller
685
Curing tests on ultra high strength plain and steel fibrous cement based composites
695
L.Ay Fire Resistance of Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) - Testing of Laboratory Samples and Columns under Load D. Heinz; F. Dehn; L. Urbonas
703
Heat Treatment and the Risk of DEF Delayed Ettringite Formation in UHPC D. Heinz; H. M. Ludwig
717
Temperature Behaviour of Ultra High-Performance Concrete (UHPC) - A Micro Analytical Reflect F. Dehn
731
Part 13: Applications
743
Durability and Mechanical Properties of High Performance Concrete for Ultra-Thin Whitetopping Pavements B. Middleton; R. Day; L C. Falls
745
Development of special mortars for an application in centrifugal casting process J. Kaufmann
757
Optimization of UHPC for selective stabilization of deep boreholes C. Vogt; B. Lagerblad; T. H. Persson
769
Kilometer Compressible Material and Its Preparation X. Pu; C. Wan; Y. Wang; H. Pu; C. Wang
783
Cost-effectiveness and sustainability of UHPC P. Racky
797
Application of UHPC filled Tubes in Buildings and Bridges N. V. Tue; M. Kuchler; G. Schenck; R. Jurgen
807
VII
Ultra High Performance Composite Bridge across the River Fulda in Kassel - Accompanying investigations according to the required agreement by the authorities E. Fehling; K. Bunje; M. Schmidt; N. V. Tue
819
Ultra-High Performance Fibre Reinforced Concret for shells A. Lichtenfels
827
Membrane Concrete Grid Shells - UHPC Grid Shells G. Zimmermann; T. Teichmann
839
Designing with ultra high strength concrete: basics, potential and perspectives J. C. Walraven