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FORCAM 2014
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The Smart Factory: World Class Shop Floor Management Mohamed Abuali, Ph.D. Chief Operating Officer
[email protected]
www.forcam.com
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FORCAM‘s Passion
FORCAM provides proven manufacturing solutions to Continuously Improve Productivity To be the global solutions provider of the best-in-class Manufacturing Execution Systems
FORCAM 2014
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FORCAM - History
Stamping Plants
Shareholder SAP Founder Dietmar Hopp
Founding FORCAM USA
Productivity + 20% within 12 months
New Plant Münchsmünster
Founding FORCAM UK Machine-Connector 400 Heterogeneous Machines
Web Technology SFM Evaluations
Press Plant Leipzig & China
SME Business Global Roll-Out (> 90 Plants)
+ 25% increased operating time and availability of all facilities
Press Plants Asset worth
US$ 2.5 Billion Release 5.0
Research Partnership Innovation Award
15,000 Monitored Assets
SAP Spin Off
+ 12%
Efficiency Increase within 6 Months
FORCAM 2014
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Frost & Sullivan 2014 Award
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FORCAM – 2014 Best Practices Award by Frost & Sullivan
Frost & Sullivan certifies: “FORCAM is a plant production software solution provider that understands and supports Industry 4.0 needs.”
FORCAM 2014
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FORCAM’s Testimonials and Industry Leadership
FORCAM 2014
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Agenda
Changing Issues & Trends in Manufacturing Industry 4.0 Smart Factory Requirements of a Smart Factory References and Conclusion
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Changing Issues in Manufacturing Productivity is only the tip of the iceberg
Productivity & Profits
BIG DATA in Shop Floor Management: Availability, Utilization, Quality, Performance, Measurements, Metrics, Downtimes, Order Management, Scheduling, Machine Data, Synchronization, ERP, …
Smart Factory Needs
Courtesy of Prof. Jay Lee FORCAM 2014
www.forcam.com
Center for IMS, Univ. of Cincinnati
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BIG DATA: The Next Frontier (McKinsey Global Institute)
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5 Vs of BIG DATA
VOLUME
VELOCITY
VARIETY
VERACITY
Value (Visibility & Meaning) Courtesy of Prof. Jay Lee FORCAM 2014
www.forcam.com
Center for IMS, Univ. of Cincinnati
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BIG DATA in Shop Floor Management - Examples ● Automotive Tier Supplier ●
Scope: 1 Plant
● Automotive Stamping Plants ●
Scope: 5 Plants
Variety ●
Events: Orders/Operations/Labor/Machines ● Events: Orders/Operations/Labor/Machines
● 370-500 Bytes per Event Velocity
● 370-500 Bytes per Event
● 291,600 Events per Hour
● 1,458,000 Events per Hour
● 139 MB per Hour
● 695 MB per Hour
Volume
● 3.26 GB per Day
● 16.3 GB per Day
VALUE
Advanced Shop Floor Management Technology must provide sophisticated compression and events processing capability to meet the needs of BIG DATA in manufacturing FORCAM 2014
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Agenda
Changing Issues & Trends in Manufacturing Industry 4.0 Smart Factory Requirements of a Smart Factory References
FORCAM 2014
www.forcam.com
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Industrial Revolution – A Brief History of Time Industrial Revolution 1. Mechanization
2. Electrification
Transformation to a Digital Society 3. Automization
4. Networking
today
Cyber Physical Systems inBin, Cellular Transportsystems
2000
Smart Phone / Devices 1 User Many Computer
1980
PC Notebook 1 Computer - 1 User
1970
Mainframe 1 Computer Many User
Source :
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What is Industry 4.0?
The Virtual IT World and the Real Production World continue to grow together. With the development of so-called Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), i.e. the networking of embedded IT systems to each other and to the Internet; we are considered by many Experts and Researchers to be at the beginning of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Prof. Dr. Dr. Wolfgang Wahlster German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI) Quote: Fraunhofer IWU
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Developments and Trends in Production & IT
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What are Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)? ● Cyber – computation, communication, and control that are discrete, logical, and switched
● Physical – natural and human-made systems governed by the laws of physics and operating in continuous time
● Cyber-Physical Systems – systems in which the cyber and physical components are tightly integrated at all scales and levels Ref: NSF CPS Program
FORCAM 2014
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Changing Issues & Trends in Manufacturing Industry 4.0 Smart Factory Requirements of a Smart Factory References
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Smart Factory Characteristics of the Industrial Production of Tomorrow
Strong customization of products Highly flexible large-scale production Integration of customers and business partners in value creation processes
Expansion of production through high-quality after-sale services Features of a Smart Factory
Embedded software systems communicate with each other via the
Internet Available data and services globally Networking across all digital channels (wireless / wired, local / global) Data virtually evaluated for real production optimization Human-machine interfaces (touch screen, voice / gesture control) 18
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1. Shop Floor Management Shop Floor Management (SFM) is the strategy for the continious optimization of the factory performance by eliminating errors and waste. Requirements: 1. Leadership
2. Technology
Traditional Low correspondence to reality
Advanced Distinct correspond. to reality
Approach: Reports, ERP system
Approach: Personal Verification
Result: Gap between management & process
Result: Managers know processes
Management Style: “Management by Remote Control“
Management Style: “Management by Process Improvement“
Traditional
Advanced
Background information only with delay from IT-systems or on paper
Up-to-date Interactive Online
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Shop Floor Management (Contd) • Modern Shop Floor Management supports all roles in production - from the machinist, the maintenance technician and factory managers. • It establishes a closed-loop communication that delivers the right information to the right person at the right time. • Regular meetings provide the analysis of objectives and targets safely using real-time factory data.
FORCAM 2014
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Productivity Values Machine Failures Production Flow Organization Quality Logistics Work Order Work Plans
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2. KPIs - Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE)
Desktop
CKT – D
Group
OEE
Efficiency
OEE Year Overview
Efficiency Year Overview
OEE
Efficiency
Performance
Performance Year Overview
Performance
Quality
Quality Year Overview
Quality
The most important metric for modern Shop Floor Management is OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness). It allows precise target-performance comparisons by the three parameters.
Availability Performance Quality
– How long was the production time? – How fast was the production? – How good was the production? 21
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3. High-Performance Technology (CEP) Handling large amounts of data in real time requires a high performance solution. Using complex event processing (CEP), a technology for real-time analysis of event streams from the financial world. CEP is optimal with the proven Manufacturing Execution System (MES) links in a rule-based approach.
Management
Operators
Maintenance
OEE Cockpit
Planned versus Actual
Pareto Hit List
Production Manager Live Web Visualization
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4. Shop Floor Connectivity
Real-Time Integration to CNCs and PLCs Plug-In Concept for All Machines (MTConnect) Configuration via Web Interface 23 FORCAM 2014
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5. Planned versus Actual (Shop to Top Floor) The seamless integration with leading ERP solutions such as SAP is an essential prerequisite for the success of the shop-floor technology.
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6. Information Availability The technology of Smart Factory provides individual important information on optimal surfaces (interfaces) with user-friendly ergonomics in modern design important factors for the acceptance of the Shop Floor Management. Dashboards / Cockpit: Individually configurable graphical interface with KPIs Electronic Manufacturing Binder (production data management with DNC): All necessary information automatically available Trigger & Alarming: Automated report events to people and embedded systems for individual reactions Traceability: Complete traceability of finished products throughout the supply chain down to the individual component
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8. Global Access Modern Smart Factory allows access to all the performance data anywhere, anytime
Interactive Online Visualization: retrieval and visualization of the current production status worldwide via Web Data Access.
Setup Time > 150%
New Tool Required
Factory Performance Anywhere, Anytime - by the availability on mobile devices-for example, from smartphones and tablets.
Your Morning Report
NC Prog Change 26 FORCAM 2014
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7. Information Deployment Electronic Manufacturing Binder: All information required for the operation must be made available promptly to the worker.
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Smart Factory - Components
Web Portal Office Client
Web Portal Worker Client (Touch)
Web Portal Smart Devices
Real Time Shop Floor Management via Internet-Cloud
Global Web Portal e.g. China.
Mazak, Fanuc, Siemens, Heidenhain etc. 28 FORCAM 2014
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Agenda
Changing Issues & Trends in Manufacturing Industry 4.0 Smart Factory Requirements of a Smart Factory References
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Requirements of Industry 4.0 ● Cyber-Physical Systems • Mirroring the physical production world in real time in the cyber IT world
● What are the technology requirements for a Smart Factory? ●
Cyber Physical Systems
●
Big Data in Real Time (IN-MEMORY + CEP Technology)
●
100% WorldWideWeb
●
Instance-based, Server-Centric
●
Cloud-ready
●
Device Connection Engine
●
Time Zones (Anywhere, Anytime)
●
Language (Unicode)
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Smart Factory – Right Information for the Right Role
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Smart Factory – Multi-Site Global Production Network
Cyber Physical Systems
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Big Data
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Smart Factory – Digesting Big Data for Global Benchmark
Big Data
MES Cloud Instance-based (Multi-tenancy) 100% Web based Server-centeric
In-Memory CEP Rule Engine
Global Availability & Benchmark
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Requirements for the Technology of Tomorrow
Industry 4.0
Cyber-Physical Systems
Big Data
In-Memory Complex Event Processing (CEP)
Global Bencharmk
Instance-based Technology
Cloud-Ready
100% Web-based Server-centric
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Cloud
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Agenda
Changing Issues & Trends in Manufacturing Industry 4.0 Smart Factory Requirements of a Smart Factory References
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Links
Federal Ministry of Research (Germany) http://www.bmbf.de/de/19955.php?hilite=Zukunftsprojekt
Fraunhofer Institute of Production Engineering and Automation (Stuttgart) http://www.ipa.fraunhofer.de/Energieeffizienz_in_der_Produktion.1858.0.html
Fraunhofer Institute IAO, study Production Work for the Future – Industry 4.0 http://www.produktionsarbeit.de/content/dam/produktionsarbeit/de/documents/Fraunhofer-IAOStudie_Produktionsarbeit_der_Zukunft_-_Industrie_4.0.pdf
VDA-Movie http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1dMSXM9PHfo
VDI-Referece MSR Technologies http://www.forcam.de/index.php?id=190
Wikipedia http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrie_4.0
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Click here to read the Frost & Sullivan Award Report
Mohamed Abuali, Ph.D. Chief Operating Officer
[email protected]
FORCAM, Inc. 250 E. 5th Street Cincinnati, OH 45202
+1 (513) 878-2780
Thank you for your attention… FORCAM 2014
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