The Isar -Plan Project in Munich Great (Un) expectations

State Office for Water Management Munich The Isar -Plan Project in Munich Great (Un) expectations. European River Restoration Conference Session 5- ...
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State Office for Water Management Munich

The Isar -Plan Project in Munich Great (Un) expectations.

European River Restoration Conference Session 5- Enhancement of Multi-Use Landscapes 11-13 September 2013

State Office for Water Management Munich

The Isar-Plan Project: Basic Facts       

Approximate length of the project= 8 km Planning start 1995 Construction start 2000 Project completed 2011 Successful cooperation between the Free State of Bavaria and the City of Munich Approximate costs= 35 Mio. € High public acceptance and (ab)use

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Content of this Presentation    

Highlights of the Isar-Plan Project Diversity of land use Multiple uses of the Isar through the Isar-Plan Unexpected issues encountered during the project

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State Office for Water Management Munich

The River Isar in Munich

The project area= 8km. Total area of the river in the city= 14Km

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Catchment area

9000 km²

Isar River Sections

Length

270 km

1  Upper Isar (alpine Character)

Medium Low Discharge

40 m³/s

2 Isar in Munich (urban character)

Medium discharge

90 m³/s

3  Middle Isar (alluvial forest)

Medium high discharge

4  Lower Isar

420 m³/s

High discharge (100 a)       1.100 m³/s

5  Danube

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Highlights of the Project

        

Improving dyke security without affecting tree stands Modelling of a river section in a 1:20 model scale Landscape architecture competition UV treatment of water from sewage treatment plants Special method (hydrosaat) for planting saplings Removal of barriers for fish (weir replacement) Follow-up monitoring of ecological revitalistion Stakeholder Involvement and consultation Information system for the public

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Multiple uses of the Isar through the Isar- Plan         

Ecological protection zones & monitoring Recreation & tourist attraction Hydropower Cooling of power plant Improvement of micro-climate Stormwater drainage Canalisation Flood retention Social impacts

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Issues with diversity of land-use  Adaptation of land-use to land demand (for example for recreation, ecological value, public needs)  Historical and cultural value preservation  Urban use versus ecological protection  Management of different interest groups

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Unexpected Issues with the Isar-Plan Project         

Conflicting objectives of various stakeholders Contractual deals Timing of public participation Liability issues in case of standing surf wave and potential accidents Land and water ownership Free and public goods are not valued Rule enforcement Awareness is lacking (eg. waste management) Cultural and commercial activities are becoming more popular which potentially affect biodiversity

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Thank you for your attention !

Website: http://www.wwa-m.bayern.de/index.htm N. Mahida 27.06.2012

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Extra Slides- if needed

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Historical Floods in Munich

Historical Events  HQ 1940 = 1.440 m³/s  HQ 1999 = 854 m³/s (above) - Destruction of the Ludwigsbrücke in 1813

 HQ 2005 = 1050 m³/s

(right)- Floods of August 2005 N. Mahida 27.06.2012

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State Office for Water Management Munich

The Isar in Munich in 1905- an Artists Impression

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State Office for Water Management Munich

The Isar at the same location in 1930

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State Office for Water Management Munich

The Isar in November 2001

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State Office for Water Management Munich

A Balancing Act of the 3 Main Project Goals

  

Flood protection Near-natural ecological restoration Recreation & leisure

The baseline reference situation at the Flaucher

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End- Cornelius Bridge

State Office for Water Management Munich Accessible banks New island Gravel banks Dyke reinforcement

The Isar-Plan Project

The baseline situation (Flaucher) Widened river bank Rock ramps replace sill beams Stone-blocks for seating Species-rich flowering meadows Start- Großhesselohe Bridge

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Two spatial zones of the Isar-Plan: Urban and Semi-urban The Semi-Urban River Character •Focus on biodiversity and rare species •Flood protection •Wide bed and gravel banks •Optimising land-use

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Two spatial zones of the Isar-Plan: Urban and Semi-urban The Urban River Character •Optimising land-use for recreation purposes •Flood protection for densely urbanised areas •Improving attractiveness for visitors

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Dyke Reinforcement

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Flood Protection Measures 1) Widening the river bed from 50m- 90m 2) Increase in dyke height (freeboard) 3) Silt deposition removed to the flood meadows 4) Near natural design of the banks

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Model Simulation at the TU

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Stakeholder Involvement  Prior to 1990 Isar restoration planning was largely isolated;  Interesting cooperation between government and city/municipal planners and NGO‘s and public groups;  Mediation process to assist identification of the optimal solution for the last 1.5 km of the urban Isar

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Sill beams on the river bed pose a barrier for fish Before

After

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Before Sloping concrete river banks

Flattened stony river banks

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Before: Monotonous River Landscape

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State Office for Water Management Munich

After : Diversified Bank Structures

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State Office for Water Management Munich

BeforeA concrete channelized water course

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State Office for Water Management Munich

After- more structural variety and diversity N. Mahida 27.06.2012

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State Office for Water Management Munich

Recreation and Leisure at the Isar River

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