INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
SPECTRUM MANAGEMENT REFORM IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES BRAZIL
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
Topics ¾ Current Spectrum Management ¾Future Changes on Spectrum Management ¾ Particular Challenges ¾ Supporting Growth in Wireless ¾ Sharing experience
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Current Spectrum Management • spectrum regulation establishes usage conditions (technical, coordination, sharing condition, band use) • channeling plan & block arrangements • systems must be certified • certification process - Agency, DCB and TestLab - Mutual Recognition Agreement
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Current Spectrum Management • unlicensed systems • restrict radiation device License-exempt station operation System certification by Agency or Accredited Lab need • regulation applies short range devices (cordless phone, keyless, RLAN – DIG MOD) • spectrum use on secondary basis
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Current Spectrum Management • unlicensed systems • RLAN
- 2400-2483.5 MHz (4W e.i.r.p.) - 5725-5850 MHz (4W e.i.r.p.)
• Public Consultation (conditions may change) 5150-5350 MHz (200mW e.i.r.p.) +TPC+indoor 5250-5350 MHz (200mW e.i.r.p.) + DFS 5470-5725 MHz (1W e.i.r.p.) + DFS + TPC 5725-5850 MHz (Dig MOD)
WRC-03
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Current Spectrum Management • Mobile Service • 1996 – first regulation 800 MHz band (824-849/869-894MHz) - AMPS (evolution – CDMA/TDMA) • 1998 – privatization / new bands under study • 2000 – new bands available (1700/1800/1900MHz) • 2003 – harmonized solution WLL(FS) = MS = IMT 2000 applic
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Current Spectrum Management – Mobile Service PCS 1800
GSM
GSM
PCS 1900
UMTS TDD
UMTS
UMTS FDD
UMTS FDD
IMT TDD BRAZIL
(current scenario)
MS
1710-1755 MHz
17751785 MHz
1805-1850 MHz
W L L FS
WLL FS
MS
18701880 MHz
Extended bands for MS in 800 MHz and 900 MHz not represented
18851895 MHz
IMT FDD 1920-1975 MHz
IMT FDD 2110-2165 MHz
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Current Spectrum Management – Mobile Service
¾ License regime ¾ service authorization granted under beauty contest ¾ area licensing ¾ frequency license granted along with service authorization
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
BRAZIL: MOBILE SERVICE AREAS
AREA 8
AREA 10
AREA 9 AREA 7
AREA 4 AREA 3
AREA 2
AREA 1 AREA 5
AREA 6
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Current Spectrum Management – Mobile Service ¾ Panorama ¾ 3 Main Mobile Groups ¾ 10 Regions ¾ 46 mil accesses (76% pre-paid + 24% pospaid) dec/03 ¾ teledensity ~26/100 inh (179 mil inh) ¾ 110 mil accesses Latin America ( ~42% Brazil) sep/03 ¾ faster growth than wireline service (MS x FS)
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Future Changes on Spectrum Management • trends on Regulation • block arrangements x channeling plan • area licensed (MS, LMDS 28GHz, MMDS 2GHz) • previous coordination between players sharing spectrum • frequency leased under trade agreement between players (under study)
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Future Changes on Spectrum Management • single regulation on spectrum use eficiency • current bit/Hz • regulation on spectrum usage conditions • IMT 2000 applications • DTV (channeling plan)
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Challenges Faced by Agency
• MS & IMT 2000 bands required refarming • 450 MHz bands for MS • spectrum use enforcement • need to fast provide regulation on new application/technologies • need to provide neutral policies on spectrum use conditions regulation
D SMP C SMP E SMP
BRAZIL (Current Scenario) D SMP Ext SMP E SMP Ext SMP D SMP C SMP
D SMP Ext E SMP SMP
*MS 800MHz & 900MHz bands not represented Ext SMP IMT TDD WLL
GUARDA BANDA A BANDA B
IMT FDD
WLL (E)
GUARDA
UMTS TDD
WLL (E)
WLL (C)
WLL TDD
BANDA A BANDA B
IMT TDD
WLL TDD
E SMP
WLL (E)
UMTS
WLL
A D B EF C
UMTS FDD
IMT 2.110 2.115 2.120 2.125 2.130 2.135 2.140 2.145 2.155 2.155 2.160 2.165 2.170
BRAZIL (Previous Scenario)
WLL (E)
PCS 1900
WLL (E)
GSM
WLL (C)
PCS 1800
1.760 1.765 1.770 1.775 1.780 1.785 1.790 1.795 1.800 1.805 1.810 1.815 1.820 1.825 1.830 1.835 1.840 1.845 1.850 1.855 1.860 1.865 1.870 1.875 1.880 1.885 1.890 1.895 1.900 1.905 1.910 1.915 1.920 1.925 1.930 1.935 1.940 1.945 1.950 1.955 1.960 1.965 1.970 1.975 1.980 1.985 1.990
1.710 1.715 1.720 1.725 1.730 1.735 1.740 1.745 1.750 1.755
2.110 2.115 2.120 2.125 2.130 2.135 2.140 2.145 2.155 2.155 2.160 2.165 2.170
1.760 1.765 1.770 1.775 1.780 1.785 1.790 1.795 1.800 1.805 1.810 1.815 1.820 1.825 1.830 1.835 1.840 1.845 1.850 1.855 1.860 1.865 1.870 1.875 1.880 1.885 1.890 1.895 1.900 1.905 1.910 1.915 1.920 1.925 1.930 1.935 1.940 1.945 1.950 1.955 1.960 1.965 1.970 1.975 1.980 1.985 1.990
1.710 1.715 1.720 1.725 1.730 1.735 1.740 1.745 1.750 1.755
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION
Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Challenges Faced by Agency - Refarming GSM
A D B EF C
1 UMTS 2FDD 3 4
IMT FDD
IMT
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Challenges Faced by Agency • 450 MHz bands for MS • opportunity to gap digital divide • great number of analogue systems • refarming/move current users • spectrum use enforcement • wide country – unauthorized stations transmitters – develop effort on radiomonitoring solution (investiment) & facilitate regularization
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Challenges Faced by Agency • Helth afect non-ionization radiation • citizens worried claiming for policies • agency provided existing regulation • supported by international consultation • addopted ICNIRP limits for SAR • JUL/2003 – 50% stations evaluted • JUL/2004 – last 50% evalution concluded ¾ ~32.5 mil stations nationwide
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Challenges Faced by Agency
• need to provide regulation on new application/technologies • need to provide neutral policies on spectrum use conditions regulation • all technologies complies same regulation
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Spur Growth in Wireless Service • radio frequency systems provides fast mean to increase competition • FS-WLL, Pay-TV (MMDS), PMP 3.5/10.5GHz (data access) • spectrum for unlicensed use • authorization for scientifical trial spectrum use • brought up new applications (38GHz PMP systems, DTV)
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
¾ Rec & Practices from Brazilian Experience ¾ relay on International Organization Recommendations on Spectrum and Treatments (from ITU-R, CITEL, MERCOSUL, IEEE, ETSI, ...) ¾ public consultation before policy establishment ¾ round-table between interested in spectrum use (industry, service providers, associations, citizens representatives, ...) ¾ success on regulations characterized by ¾ block arrangements, area licensed, unlicensed systems, scientifical trials.
INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Workshop on Radio Spectrum Management for a Converging World Geneva — ITU New Initiatives Programme — 16-18 February 2004
Thank you Marco A O Tavares
[email protected]