Social Housing in Europe. Social and Urban Mix by Housing
Examples from cities. Heidrun Feigelfeld Institute SRZ Urban+Regional Research Vienna Lead Thematic Expert
Stadt+Regionalforschung GmbH
Social Housing in Europe. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Discussion of the Meeting
General view of the social housing situation and new developments in Europe Examples of social housing policy in Vienna, Paris and in cities from the SUITE network Could this experience contribute to innovation in cities of the Voivodship of Silesia?
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Cities addressed:
Vienna, Austria (1,6 mio inhabitants) Paris, France (2,2 mio inhabitants) SUITE network cities – Hamburg, Germany (1,7 mio) Nantes Métropole, France (580.000) Santiago de Compostela, Spain (95.000)
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Vienna, Austria_1
KEY OBJECTIVES and TRENDS
High qualities in subsidised housing The Housing of the Future: • Homes for all ages • Integration and Diversity • The environment and climate protection • Functional and social mix • The compact city • A diversity of lifestyles • Affordable user-friendly homes
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Vienna, Austria_2
Habitable periphery Themed housing estates Garden settlements City within a city Urban context Ecologically resourced apartment complexes
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities VIENNA. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Kabelwerk
City within a City Brownfield Regeneration Participatory development process Broad mix Infrastructure / green space Interim cultural use
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities VIENNA. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Bike City
Themed housing estates The Bike City is an innovative project by the City of Vienna, which is in the interest of cyclists. Many people already registered so that the first demand for such a new way of residence is quite high. Cit add-home www.add-home.eu , 2008
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities VIENNA. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Project Brewery Liesing
Habitable periphery Brownfield Regeneration 600 dwelling, Subsidised / non subsidised appartments in rent or ownership, Partly maisonettes Terraces, loggias Common green terrace and green space http://www.brauerei-liesing.at/flashpage.html
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
•
• Paris
Wien
2,1 mio habitants 105 km2
1,6 mio habitants, 415 km2
• •
185.000 dw. H.L.M. (17%)
•
220.000 dwellings Council Housing 120.000 dwellings Subsidised Housing (synth## %)
•
Paris meets Wien Urban Development / Urban Regeneration
Stadt+Regionalforschung GmbH
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Paris, France_1 KEY OBJECTIVES and TRENDS High quality for broad social groups – social mix solidarity participation processes sustainability G.P.R.U. Grand Projet de Renouvellement Urbain Comprehensive Regeneration Project Brownfield regeneration at the city borders with new construction and infrastructure refurbishment of 20th century estates inner city quarter renewal Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Plan Local d’Urbanisme de Paris
Urban development plans Porte Pouchet
Clichy Batignolles
Porte de Montmartre / Porte de Clignancourt / Porte des Poissonniers 18ème
Cité Michelet
Pajol Cour du Maroc
17ème
19ème Hôpital Saint Lazare
9ème 8ème
2ème 1er
20ème
3ème
Quartier des Halles
11ème
Saint-Blaise
4ème
7ème Beaugrenelle Front de Seine
Porte des Lilas
10ème
Beaujon
16ème
Paris Nord Est
Porte de Montreuil La Tour du Pin
6ème 5ème
Boucicaut 15ème Plaisance Porte de Vanves
Maine Montparnasse
14ème
12ème
Porte de Vincennes
Paris Rive Gauche 13ème
Olympiades / Villa d'Este - place de Vénétie / Tolbiac Gare de Rungis Joseph Bédier / Porte d’Ivry
Bercy Poniatowski
Plan Local d’Urbanisme de Paris
Regulation (art. 2) Ausgleich der stark ungleichen Verteilung Proportion of social housing (IRIS data) Proportion social housing dwelling / principal residences
0% from 1 to 9% von 10 bis 19% von 20 bis 40% von 41 bis 90% Mehr als 90%
Équipement de plus de 50 000 m²
Promotion of social mix
Plan Local d’Urbanisme de Paris
Regulation (art. 2)
Promotion of social mix
Zone, in which a proportion of subsidised dwellings (social housing) – 25% - has to be integrated in housing developments from a certain síze
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Paris, France_2
Development of a Social Project Sustainable amelioration of the living environment for the residents Promotion of the economic development and of the link to the neighbouring municipalities Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------URBACT II SUITE network _ Hamburg, Germany
new construction – passive house (participation) regeneration – social housing estate (quarter management) Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------URBACT II SUITE network _ Nantes (Métropole), France
new construction – Ile de Nantes regeneration – estate Malakhoff
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------URBACT II SUITE network _ Santiago de Compostela, Spain
new construction – ownership green space new construction – expropriation and offer
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------In a nutshell:
mixed offers (types, tenure, funding) ambitious in high environmental quality residents‘ participation Vienna, Paris:strong support for subsidised housing integrated offers and integrated neighbourhoods the most disadvantaged: patchwork offers for stabilisation Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
Social Housing Policy – examples from cities. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Picture credits: Sheet 5 left: Dreherstraße Projektvisualisierung Perspektive_Hoefftgasse.jpg: www.hackermueller.at Mühlweg - Bruno Klomfar Sheet 5 right: Coop Himmelblau, Familienhilfe
Wohnservice Wien / Marc Bader
Sheet 6: Kabelwerk Bauträger GmbH Sheet 7: Bike City Wohnservice Wien / www.studiohuger.at Sheet 8: Wohnservice Wien / Bauplatz_1_win4wien: www.schreinerkastler.at Sheet 10: Paris – Vienna comparison: Feigelfeld, SRZ, 2006. www.srz-gmbh.com Sheet 11,12,13,15,16,17 Municipalité de Paris, 2006 Sheet 18,19,20 Nantes, Hamburg, Santiago de Compostela: H. Feigelfeld, 2008
Heidrun Feigelfeld, Austria
URBAN POLICY WORKING GROUP SILESIAN UNION of MUNICIPALITIES and DISTRICTS KATOWICE / POLAND 29 09 08
EUROPEAN UNION European Regional Development Fund
… thank you…. Dipl.Ing. Heidrun Feigelfeld Institute SRZ Urban+Regional Research, Vienna Lead Thematic Expert URBACT II SUITE
[email protected]
Stadt+Regionalforschung GmbH