Smart Grid Solutions Thailand 2014 Role of Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) in Smart Grid Thailand Monday 21 September 2014
Mr. Tongkum Piyateravon...
Smart Grid Solutions Thailand 2014 Role of Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) in Smart Grid Thailand Monday 21 September 2014
Mr. Tongkum Piyateravong Director of Energy Environmental Engineering
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Smart Grid Solutions Thailand 1. Regulator Roles in Smart Grid 2. Thailand Smart Grid Road Map and Regulate Role
3. Smart Grid Pilot Projects & Regulatory Scheme
Thai Energy Regulatory Commission’s: Regulatory Structure
Cabinet
Policy Frameworks
National Energy Policy Council (NEPC)
Committee on Energy Policy Administration (CEPA)
Energy Conservation Promotion Fund Committee (ENCON Fund Committee)
Ministry of Energy (MoEN)
Energy Policy and Planning Office (EPPO) Electricity
Natural Gas
Fuel
Other Energy
Electricity
Natural Gas
Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC) ERC provides comments or recommendations related to the energy industry operation to the Office of the Energy Regulatory Minister and the Commission (OERC) cabinet
Energy Industry Act 2007
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Policy Maker
Regulator
Operator
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2
Energy Regulatory Commission
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1. Mr. Pornthep Thanyapongchai Chairman 2. Mr. Kraisi Karnasuta Commissioner 3. Miss Wilaiporn Liwgasemsan Commissioner 4. Mrs Patchima Thanasanti Commissioner 5. Mr. Watchara Khunawatthanawuthi Commissioner 6. Mr. Viraphol Jirapraditkul Commissioner 7. Mrs.Duangmanee Komaratat Commissioner Duties
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REGULATING (Quality service/Safety/Pricing) :License for the Energy Industry Operation, Tariffs for the Energy Industry Operation, Energy Industry Reliability, Engineering Standard, The Energy Network System Operation PARTICIPATION & CONSUMER PROTECTION :Service Standards and Service Extension, Power Development Fund, Regional Energy Consumer Committees Utilisation of Immovable Property: The Energy Network System Boundaries ิ ธิการดูแลร ักษาทร ัพย์สน ิ ในเขตโครงข่าย Annoucemnet, การเวนคืน, การรอนสท Redress of Disputes and Lodging of Appeals Disclipnary Procedures & Punishment
Energy Regulatory Commission (ERC): Energy-Related Policies and Activities
Through regulations in supply of power or bidding of power purchase from independent producers
Energy service with High quality at highest efficiency
Regulating competition
Assurance of sufficient supply of energy
Promotion of participation of energy consumers: to further develop rural areas and communities
Price regulation : Fuel Adjustment Charge (FT) and pipeline tariff
Settling disputes between consumers and operators
ensure fair rates to consumers
Granting of license/and develop operate tracking scheme
Ensure that all license holders are capable of financing the undertaking of their licensed activities
Power Development Fund and 13Regional Energy Consumer Committee
Main responsibilities of ERC
seeks to create a new dialogue between civil society and sector actors: Representatives of Government, Utilities, NGO Organizational Development
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Electricity Industry Generation (% market share)
Transmission
Distribution
IPPs (42%)
EGAT (45%)
SPPs (10%)
User
MEA (32%)
VSPPs ( TO BE
INTEROPRABILITY Communication
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Thailand Smart Grid Model
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(Draft Strategy to Approach Smart Grid) Technology Driven in each KAI Generation & Transmission system Wide Area Monitoring System (WAMS)/Wide Area Protection and Control (WAPC) Energy Management System (SCADA/EMS) EHV/FACTS Substation Automation (G&T) Energy Storage System (G&T) Renewable Energy Forecast System SPP/VSPP Data Communication System (G&T) ICT Integration (G&T) Demand Response (DR)/Demand-Side Management (DSM) (G&T) Intelligent Charging System/V2G (G&T) Distribution system Distribution/Feeder Automation (DA/FA) Substation Automation (Distr) Distribution Management System (SCADA/DMS) Smart Meter + AMR/AMI Intelligent Charging System/V2G (Distr) Demand Response (DR)/Demand-Side Management (DSM) (Distr) Intelligent Street Lights Meter Data Management System (MDMS)
Reliabilit Sustainabili Interoperabili Economi Service ity lity lity ics O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
Interoperability Dimension
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Grid Direction
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Renewable Integration
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Energy Storage Development
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Regulate Smart Grid Investment
SOURCE : NIST Interoperability Framework and Roadmap for Smart Grid Interoperability Standards, Release 2.0
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Example Smart Grid Project Implement
SOURCE : Southern California Edison
23 SOURCE : Orga System
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Smart grid Smart utilities forum 1. Regulator Roles in Smart Grid 2. Thailand Smart Grid Road Map and Regulate Role
3. Smart Grid Pilot Projects & Regulatory Scheme
Example Regulatory Scheme Integrating Demand (Demand Response) in AMI Project
Source : EnerNOC
90 MW/min
75 MW/min
Thailand Load Duration Curve
AMI
Common Specificat ion
Certificati on Body
Smart Grid Project in Pattaya
Peak Shaving
Demand Response & Energy Efficiency
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Regulate Smart Grid Investment
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( Example) changes in energy system require a new Smart Grid infrastructure Challenges in changing energy system
Renewable and distributed generation Limited generation and grid capacity Aging and/or weak infrastructure
Cost and emissions of energy supply Revenue losses, e.g. non-technical losses
Load management & peak avoidance
Reliability through automatic outage prevention and restoration
SOURCE : Siemens Smarter Grid
Smart Grid offers solutions Balancing generation & demand, new business models
Efficient generation, transmission, distribution & consumption
Full transparency on distribution level and automated loss prevention