Siti Nugraha Mauludiah Director for Technical Cooperation Ministry for Foreign Affairs Republic of Indonesia 1
WHAT’S GOING ON NOW?
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CURRENT GLOBAL SITUATION
North
North
North-South Cooperation
South
• •
•
Emerging economies Middle Income Countries
South-South and Triangular Cooperation South
Knowledge Sharing Activities
South
Scaling up
South-South and Triangular Cooperation is a complement for the North-South Cooperation Currently, Middle Income Countries has played a very significant role under the SSC Framework new perspective new architecture of aid for development effectiveness Scaling up knowledge sharing activities through North-South, South-South and Triangular Cooperation 3
DEVELOMENT COOPERATION PILARS Investment Leverage To support financing of development programs
Optimizing utilization of sources and schemes of development financing e.g ODA, PPP, export credits
Focusing loan utilization on infrastructure and energy
Capacity Building Development of human resources and institutions
International Cooperation
South-South and Triangular Cooperation
Policy development
Increasing competitiveness of goods and services
Supporting Indonesia’s role in international fora e.g. G-20, Global Partnership
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INDONESIA AS A PROVIDER COUNTRY
Indonesia has been providing technical cooperation since 1980s Indonesia Constitution: to contribute to global welfare and world peace
Global Partnership Indonesia : - Middle Income Country 2008 - G-20 Member - Jakarta Commitment 2009 - Busan Outcome Document 2011
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INDONESIA’S CONTRIBUTION (2000 – 2013)
Sectors among others: • Agriculture • Scholarships • DRM • Maternal and Child Health • Infrastructure • Women Empowerment • etc
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WHAT ARE WE DOING NOW?
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GRAND DESIGN AND BLUE PRINT OF THE SOUTH-SOUTH AND TRIANGULAR COOPERATION FRAMEWORK
STAGE 1: 2011-2014
STAGE 2: 2015-2019
Stronger Coordination Within Revitalized Institutional Framework
New Emerging Partner in Innovative South-South and Triangular Cooperation for Development
STAGE 3: 2020-2025
Stronger Partnership within Innovative and Inclusive South-South Cooperation
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FRAMEWORK OF SSTC INDONESIA Capacity Building
Investment Leverage International Development Cooperation:
Flagship+ Programs Formulation/ Assessment (Issues, Modalities, Partners, Funding Framework)
COP/ HUB
Current Issues
• Development • Good Governance • Macro Economic Mgmt • others
Modalities
Partners
South-South Cooperation, Triangular Cooperation
Government, Dev’t. Partners, Partner Country, Private Sector, CSO, Philantrophy, Parliament
Lesson learned
Funding Framework: (GoI, Dev’t. Partners, Partner Countries, Private Sector, Philantrophy)
Implementation
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FUNDINGS : INDONESIA’S SOUTH-SOUTH AND TRIANGULAR COOPERATION
National Budget
Bilateral Cooperation
Multilateral Cooperation
Public – Private Partnership
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INDONESIA’S FLAGSHIP PROGRAM Flagship Program Capacity building on community empowerment program (PNPM) Artificial insemination for cattle Revitalization of Farmer’s Agricultural and Rural Training Center (FARTC) Disaster risk reduction and climate change program Capacity building on democracy program and conflict resolution Capacity building on trade and export program Infrastructure program for road sector Population, family planning and reproductive health program Scholarship for developing countries partnership program Capacity building on macro-economic, public finance and micro finance program
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DEVELOPING COUNTRY-LED KNOWLEDGE HUB During the South-South Cooperation High Level Meeting on Country-Led Knowledge Hubs on 10-12 July 2012 in Bali, The Vice President of Indonesia declared that Indonesia stands ready to develop a community of practice as a starting point toward building a knowledge hubs in three sectors as follow: ○ Development: poverty alleviation, disaster management
and climate change, dan human development ○ Good Governance and Peace Building: Democracy, Law Enforcement and Peace Keeping ○ Economic: Macro economic management, public finance dan micro finance
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NATIONAL COORDINATION TEAM Steering Committee Co Chair: Minister of National Dev. Planning, Co Chair: Minister of Foreign Affairs Vice Chairperson I: Vice Minister of NDP, Vice Chairperson II : Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Members: Echelon 1 Line Ministries, and private sector representatives
Technical Committee Chair : Director of International Development Cooperation, Bappenas Co Chairs: Director for Socio Culture and International Organization Developing Countries, MoFA; Chief, Bureau of Technical Cooperation, State Secretariat; Director for Multilateral Foreign Funding, Bappenas; Director for Technical Cooperation, MoFA; Director for Politics and Communication, Bappenas; Head of Regional and Bilateral Policy, MoF Members: Echelon 2 Line Ministries, including private sector
WG 1
WG 2
WG 3
Institutional Framework
Program and Funding
Monev, Publication, Knowledge Management,
Co-Chair: Director for Politics and Communication, Bappenas, Head of Regional and Bilateral Policy, MoF Members : Echelon 2
Co-Chair: Director for Multilateral Foreign Funding, Bappenas Director for Technical Cooperation, MoFA Members : Echelon 2
Co-Chair: Head of Technical Cooperation Bureau, State Secretariat, Director of SosBud OINB, MoFA Members : Echelon 2
SECRETARIAT 13
ROLE AND FUNCTION OF LINE MINISTRIES Foreign Policy and Diplomacy MoFA
Bappenas
MoF
National Priority, Development Cooperation and Budgeting
State Sec
Fiscal Policy and State Budget Line Ministries
Local Gov
Private
National Coordination Team on SSTC
NGO
Support and Facilitation
Implementing Agencies
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SO...WE’RE MOVING FORWARD.. HOW ABOUT YOU?
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TRIANGULAR COOPERATION
Ensuring Effectiveness
Enhancing Transparency
Public Private Partnership
• Demand driven from the beneficiary side. • In line with the national policy of the beneficiary countries. • Programs carried out should be sustainable in terms of benefits, as well as sustainable in terms of efforts.
• Consultation among all parties engaged. • Donors, providers as well as beneficiaries must discuss the cooperation prior to implementation. • Resulted in a more effective program • Building trust among all parties involved.
• In order to address critical resources gaps in development assistance, we need to secure the involvement of the private sector, including foundations and philanthropists
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STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR TRIANGULAR COOPERATION BENEFICIARY DEVELOPMENT LINE STAGES NCT on SSTC COUNTRY PARTNER MINISTRIES
INDONESIA’S FLAGSHIP SSTFC:
Submit proposal Program Selection
Request
Request No
Notice of unable (Sent to related stakeholders)
Program preparation
Request
Request Program Selection
Yes
Implementing Agency appointed
Project/ Program preparation meeting Approval
Signing Agreement
Signing Agreement
Signing Agreement
Document of Agreement
Document of Agreement
Detail program preparation Implementation
Signing Agreement Document of Agreement
Document of Agreement
Technical Agreement formulation Program Implementation
Program Implementation Reporting
Monev and Reporting 17
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Monev and coordination meeting
CURRENT PRIORITIES Implementing strategic cooperation with partner countries through pilot activities e.g.: Education, Planning-budgeting, Agriculture Poverty Reduction, Disaster Management, Democracy & Justice Enhancing capacity of the NCT
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THANK YOU Find us: Directorate of Technical Cooperation Directorate General of Information and Public Diplomacy Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia Jalan Taman Pejambon no. 6 Jakarta, Indonesia Phone: (62-21) 3849350
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