Exam Name___________________________________
SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Convert the degree measure to radians. Leave answer as a multiple of . 1) 30° Answer:
1)
6
Objective: (3.1) Convert Degrees to Radians (Exact)
2) -450° Answer: -
2)
5 2
Objective: (3.1) Convert Degrees to Radians (Exact)
Convert the radian measure to degrees. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. 3) -
3)
5
Answer: -36°
Objective: (3.1) Convert Radians to Degrees (Multiples of )
Convert the degree measure to radians. Leave answer as a multiple of . 4) 650° Answer:
65 18
Objective: (3.1) Convert Degrees to Radians (Exact)
1
4)
Convert the radian measure to degrees. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. 10 5) 3
5)
Answer: 600°
Objective: (3.1) Convert Radians to Degrees (Multiples of )
Convert the radian measure to degrees. Give answer using decimal degrees to the nearest hundredth. Use 3.1416 for . 6) 0.2521 6) Answer: 14.44°
Objective: (3.1) Convert Radians to Degrees (Not Multiples of i)
7) 1
7)
Answer: 57.30°
Objective: (3.1) Convert Radians to Degrees (Not Multiples of i)
Find the exact value without using a calculator. 2 8) cos 3 Answer: -
8)
1 2
Objective: (3.1) Evaluate Trig Function (Exact)
2
9) tan
-5 6
Answer:
9)
3 3
Objective: (3.1) Evaluate Trig Function (Exact)
10) sec
-5 4
10)
Answer: - 2
Objective: (3.1) Evaluate Trig Function (Exact)
11) csc
4 3
Answer: -
11)
2 3 3
Objective: (3.1) Evaluate Trig Function (Exact)
12) cot
-5 6
Answer:
12)
3
Objective: (3.1) Evaluate Trig Function (Exact)
3
Find the corresponding angle measure in radians. 13) 270°
Answer:
13)
3 2
Objective: (3.1) Give Radian Measure of Angle from Graph
Solve the problem. 14) Through how many radians will the hour hand on a clock rotate in 36 hours?
14)
Answer: 6
Objective: (3.1) Solve Apps: Radian Measure
Find the length of an arc intercepted by a central angle 15) r = 38.81 ft;
=
3
in a circle of radius r. Round your answer to 1 decimal place.
radians
15)
Answer: 40.6 ft
Objective: (3.2) Find Arc Length
Assume that the cities lie on the same north-south line and that the radius of the earth is 6400 km. 16) Find the distance between City A, 60° N and City B, 35° N. (Round to the nearest kilometer.) Answer: 2793 km
Objective: (3.2) Find Distance Between Cities/Latitude of City
4
16)
17) Find the latitude of Winnipeg, Canada if Winnipeg and Austin, TX, 30 °N, are 2234 km apart.
17)
Answer: 50 °N
Objective: (3.2) Find Distance Between Cities/Latitude of City
Solve the problem. 18) A pendulum swinging through a central angle of 78° completes an arc of length 6.4 cm. What is the length of the pendulum?
18)
Answer: 4.70 cm
Objective: (3.2) Solve Apps: Arc Length
19) A bicycle with a 24-inch wheel (diameter) travels a distance of 1000 feet. How many revolutions does the wheel make (to the nearest revolution)?
19)
Answer: 159 revolutions
Objective: (3.2) Solve Apps: Arc Length
20) A car wheel has a 16-inch radius. Through what angle (to the nearest tenth of a degree) does the wheel turn when the car rolls forward 2 ft? Answer: 85.9°
Objective: (3.2) Solve Apps: Arc Length
5
20)
Find the area of a sector of a circle having radius r and central angle . Express the answer to the nearest tenth. 21) r = 20.0 m, = 20° 21) Answer: 69.8 m2
Objective: (3.2) Find Area of Sector
Find the exact circular function value. 3 22) sin 4 Answer:
22)
2 2
Objective: (3.3) Evaluate Circular Function (Exact)
Use a table or a calculator to evaluate the function. 23) csc 0.2142
23)
Answer: 4.704
Objective: (3.3) Evaluate Circular Function (Approximate)
6
The figure shows an angle in standard position with its terminal side intersecting the unit circle. Evaluate the indicated circular function value of . 24) Find sin . 24) -
Answer:
5 12 , 13 13
12 13
Objective: (3.3) Find Circular Function Using Point on Unit Circle
25) Find tan . -
Answer: -
25) 5 12 , 13 13
12 5
Objective: (3.3) Find Circular Function Using Point on Unit Circle
7
26) Find tan .
26)
7 24 ,25 25
Answer: -
24 7
Objective: (3.3) Find Circular Function Using Point on Unit Circle
Find the value of s in the interval [0, /2] that makes the statement true. 27) tan s = 5.40368606
27)
Answer: 1.38780765
Objective: (3.3) Tech: Find Angle Given Decimal Function Value
Find the exact value of s in the given interval that has the given circular function value. 2 , ; sin s = 28) 2 2 Answer: s =
3 4
Objective: (3.3) Find Angle Given Exact Function Value
8
28)
29)
3 1 , 2 ; cos s = 2 2 Answer: s =
29)
5 3
Objective: (3.3) Find Angle Given Exact Function Value
Suppose an arc of length s lies on the unit circle x2 + y2 = 1, starting at point (1, 0) and terminating at the point (x, y). Use a calculator to find the approximate coordinates (x, y).
30) s = 3.1
30)
Answer: (-0.9991, 0.0416)
Objective: (3.3) Find Coordinates of Arc End Point Given Arc Length
For the given value of s, decide in which quadrant an angle of s radians lies by evaluating sin s and cos s. 31) s = 33 31) Answer: II
Objective: (3.3) Find Quadrant Given Arc Length
9
Use the formula 32)
=
=
10
t
to find the value of the missing variable.
radian per min, t = 13 min
Answer:
32)
13 radians 10
Objective: (3.4) Use Angular Speed Formula
Use the formula v = r to find the value of the missing variable. 33) v = 10 ft per sec, r = 1.3 ft
33)
Answer: 7.7 radians per sec
Objective: (3.4) Use Linear Speed Formula
Use the formula s = r t to find the value of the missing variable. 34) s =
3
m, r = 7 m, t = 4 sec
Answer:
84
34)
radian per sec
Objective: (3.4) Use Distance Formula
Solve the problem. 35) Two pulleys of diameters 6 m and 3 m are connected by a belt. The larger pulley rotates 35 times per min. Find the angular speed of the smaller pulley. Answer: 140 radians per min
Objective: (3.4) Solve Apps: Linear and Angular Speed
10
35)
36) The radius of the tires of a car is 18 inches, and they are revolving at the rate of 673 revolutions per minute. How fast is the car traveling in miles per hour? Answer:
2019 88
36)
mph
Objective: (3.4) Solve Apps: Linear and Angular Speed
37) An object is spinning around a circle with a radius of 16 centimeters. If in 13 seconds a 1 central angle of radian has been covered, what is the linear speed of the object? 6 Answer:
37)
8 cm per sec 39
Objective: (3.4) Solve Apps: Linear and Angular Speed
38) A ball on the end of a string is spinning around a circle with a radius of 5 centimeters. If in 1 5 seconds a central angle of radian has been covered, what is the angular speed of the 18 ball?
Answer:
1 radian per sec 90
Objective: (3.4) Solve Apps: Linear and Angular Speed
11
38)