RECORDS AND MEDALS GAMES OF THE OLYMPIAD UPDATE – JANUARY 2009

OLYMPIC MEDALS From 1896 in Athens to 1928 in Amsterdam, the medals ceremony traditionally took place during the Closing Ceremony of the Games. From 1932 in Los Angeles, the medals were awarded after each competition. The medals must have a minimum diameter of 60mm and 3mm trick. The medal for the first place must be made of gold using at least 6g. of fine gold; the two other medals are made of silver. The names of all the medallists are engraved on the walls of the main stadium where the Olympic Games take place.

MOST MEDALS WON Most medals won (men): 16 medals - PHELPS, Michael (USA), aquatics, 2004-2008 15 - ANDRIANOV, Nikolay (URS), gymnastics, 1972-1980 13 - SHAKHLIN, Boris (URS), gymnastics, 56-64 13 - MANGIAROTTI, Edoardo (ITA), fencing, 1936-1960 13 - ONO, Takashi (JPN), gymnastics, 1952-64 12 - KATO, Sawao (JPN), gymnastics, 1968-76 12 - NURMI, Paavo (FIN), athletics, 1920-1928 12 - NEMOV, Alexei (RUS), gymnastics, 96-00 11 - OSBURN, Carl Townsend, shooting, 12-24 11 - CHUKARIN, Viktor Ivanovich (URS), gymnastics, 1952-1956 11 - SPITZ, Mark (USA), aquatics, 1968-1972 11 - BIONDI, Matthew (USA), aquatics, 1984-92 10 - NAKAYAMA, Akinori (JPN), gymnastics 19681972 10 - SCHERBO, Vitaly (EUN-BLR), gymnastics, 1992-1996 10 - LEWIS, Carl (USA), athletics 1984-1996 10 - GEREVICH, Aladar (HUN), fencing, 32-60 10 - DITYATIN, Aleksandr (URS), gymnastics, 1976-1980

Most medals won (women): 18 - LATYNINA, Larisa (URS), gymnastics 56-64 12 - FISCHER-SCHMIDT, Birgit (GDR-GER), canoe / kayak, 1980-2004

11 - CASLAVSKA, Vera (TCH), gymnastics, 60-64 11 - THOMPSON, Jenny (USA), aquatics, 92-04 11 - TORRES, Dara (USA), aquatics, 84-2008 11 - COUGHLIN, Natalie, aquatics, 2004-2008 10 - VAN ALMSICK, Franziska, (GER), aquatics, 1992-2004 10 - KELETI, Agnes (HUN), gymnastics 1956-60 10 - ASTAKHOVA, Polina (URS), gymnastics 56-64

MOST GOLD MEDALS WON Most gold medals won (men): 14 - PHELPS, Michael (USA), aquatics, 2004-08 9 - LEWIS, Carl (USA), athletics 1984-1996 9 - NURMI, Paavo (FIN), athletics, 1920-1928 9 - SPITZ, Mark (USA), aquatics, 1968-1972 8 - BIONDI, Matthew (USA), aquatics, 1984-92 8 - EWRY, Ray(USA), athletics, 1900-1908 8 - KATO, Sawao, (JPN), gymnastics, 1968-76 7 - CHUKARIN, Viktor Ivanovich (URS), gymnastics, 1952-1956 7 - ANDRIANOV, Nikolay (URS), gymnastics, 19721980 7 - GEREVICH, Aladar (HUN), fencing, 1932-60 7 - KLIMKE, Reiner (EUA-FRG), equestrian, 60-88 7 - SHAKHLIN, Boris (URS), gymnastics, 56-64

Most gold medals won (women): 9 - LATYNINA, Larisa (URS), gymnastics, 56-64 8 - FISCHER-SCHMIDT, Birgit (GDR-GER), canoe/ kayak, 1980-2004 7 - CASLAVSKA, Vera, (TCH), gymnastics, 60-68 7 - THOMPSON, Jenny (USA), aquatics, 92-04 6 - OTTO, Kristin (GDR), aquatics, 1988

MOST SILVER MEDALS WON Most silver medals won (men): 6 - DITYATIN, Aleksandr (URS), gymnastics, 76-80 6 - VORONIN, Mikhail (URS), gymnastics, 68-72 5 - ANDRIANOV, Nikolay (URS), gymnastics, 19721980 5 - LISITSKY, Viktor (URS), gymnastics 64-68 5 - MANGIAROTTI, Edoardo (ITA), fencing, 36-60 5 - POPOV, Alexander, (EUN-RUS), aquatics, 19922004 Page 1/9

5 - TITOV, Yuri (URS), gymnastics, 1956-1964

Most silver medals won (women): 6 - BABASHOFF, Shirley Farber (USA), aquatics, 1972-1976 5 - GOROKHOVSKAYA, Mariya, (URS), gymnastics, 1952 5 - HASE, Dagmar (GER), aquatics, 1992-1996 5 - LATYNINA, Larisa (URS), gymnastics, 56-64

MOST BRONZE MEDALS WON Most bronze medals won (men): 6 - SAVOLAINEN, Heikki (FIN), gymnastics, 19281952 6 - NEMOV, Alexei, (RUS), gymnastics, 1996-00 5 - EDWARDS, Philip (CAN), athletics, 1928-36 5 - DE JONG, Adrianus Egbertus Willem (NED), fencing, 1908-1928 5 - REVENU, Daniel (FRA), fencing, 1964-1976

Most bronze medals won (women): 6 - VAN ALMSICK, Franziska (GER), aquatics, 1992-2004 5 - OTTEY-PAGE, Merlene (JAM-SLO), athletics, 1980-2004 5 - BUSCHSCHULTE, Antje (GER), aquatics, 1996-2004

HIGHEST PARTICIPATION Highest participation (women): 7 edition of the Games - LONGO-CIPRELLI, Jeannie (FRA), cycling, 1984-2008, 1 gold medal 2 silver medals - 1 bronze medal 7 - OTTEY-PAGE, Merlene (JAM-SLO), athletics, 1980-2004, 0-3-5 7 - PALM, Kerstin (SWE), fencing, 1964-1988, 0-0-0 7 - HASIMOTO, Seiko (JPN), speed skating, cycling, 1984-1996 0-0-1 (in speed skating) 6 - Eleven athletes competed at six editions

Highest participation (men): 9 - RAUDASCHL, Hubert (AUT), sailing, 19641996, 0-2-0 9 - MILLAR, Ian (CAN), equestrian, 72-08, 0-1-0 8 - KNOWLES, Durward Randolph (GBR-BAH), sailing, 1948-1988, 0-1-1 8 - ELVSTROM, Paul (DEN), sailing, 1948-1988, 4-0-0 8 - D’INZEO, Raimondo (ITA), equestrian, 19481976, 1-2-3 7 - PLUMB, John Michael (USA), equestrian, 1960-1992, 2-4-0 Records and medals - Games of the Olympiad / January 2009

7 - SKANÄKER, Ragnar (SWE), shooting, 19721996, 1-2-1 7 - D’INZEO, Piero (ITA), equestrian, 1952-1976, 0-2-4 7 - BOZA, Francisco (PER), shooting, 1980-2004, 01-0 7 - OSIIER, Ivan Joseph Martin (DEN), fencing, 1908-1948, 0-1-0 7 - LA FORTUNE JR., Francois (BEL), shooting, 1952-1976, 0-0-0

MOST GOLD MEDALS WON AT THE SAME EDITION OF THE GAMES Men: 8 - PHELPS, Michael (USA), aquatics, 2008 7 - SPITZ, Mark (USA), aquatics, 1972

Women: 6 - OTTO, Kristin (GDR), aquatics, 1988

MOST MEDALS IN INDIVIDUAL EVENTS Men: 12 - ANDRIANOV, Nikolay (URS), gymnastics, 1972-1980 10 - PHELPS, Michael (USA), aquatics, 04-2008

Women: 14 - LATYNINA, Larisa (URS), 1956-1964

MOST GOLD MEDALS INDIVIDUAL EVENTS

IN

Men: 9 - PHELPS, Michael (USA), aquatics, 04-2008 8 - EWRY, Ray (USA), athletics, 1900-1908

Women: 7 - CASLAVSKA, Vera (TCH), 1960-1964

MOST CONSECUTIVE WINS IN THE SAME EVENT Men: 6 - GEREVICH, Aladar (HUN), fencing, sabre team, 1932-1960 5 - KOVACS, Pal Adam (HUN) fencing, sabre team, 1936-1960

Women: 4 - Lisa Leslie (USA), basketball, 1996-2008 PAGE 2/9

MOST CONSECUTIVE WINS IN THE SAME INDIVIDUAL EVENT

gymnastics event in 1928. She was 11 years and 302 days old.

Men:

YOUNGEST KNOWN GOLD MEDALLIST IN AN INDIVIDUAL EVENT

4 - LEWIS, Carl (USA), athletics, long jump 19841996 4 - OERTER, Alfred (USA), athletics, disc put, 1956-1968 4 - ELVSTRÖM, Paul (DEN), sailing, singlehanded dinghy, 1948-1960

Women: 3 - LATYNINA, Larisa (URS), artistic gymnastics, floor exercises, 1956-1964 3 - FRASER, Dawn (AUS), aquatics, 100m freestyle, 1956-1964 3 - EGERSZEGI, Krisztina (HUN), aquatics, 200m backstroke, 1988-1996 3 - VAN GRUNSVEN Amy (NED), dressage, 2000-2008 3 - VEZZALI Valentina (ITA) foil, 2000-2008

YOUNGEST KNOWN MEDALLISTS IN AN INDIVIDUAL EVENT Men: - SKOGLUND, Nils (DEN), silver medal, plain high diving, at the 1920 Games, aged 14 years and 11 days

Women:

Men: - KITAMURA, Kusuo (JAP), aquatics, 1500m freestyle, at the 1932 Games, aged 14 years and 309 days

Women: - GESTRING, Marjorie (USA), aquatics, 3m springboard, at the 1936 Games, aged 13 years and 268 days,

OLDEST MEDALLISTS IN AN EVENT Men: - SWAHN, Oscar (SWE), shooting, 100m running deer, double shots, team, at the 1920 Games, aged 72 years and 279 days

Women: - NEWALL Sybil (GBR), archery, at the 1908 Games, aged 53 years and 277 days

OLDEST GOLD MEDALLISTS IN AN EVENT

- SÖRENSEN, Inge (DEN), bronze medallist, 200m breaststroke, at the 1936 Games, aged 12 years and 24 days

Men:

YOUNGEST KNOWN MEDALLIST

Women:

On 26 August 1900, the Dutch coxed pairs rowing team needed a cox. A young French boy was chosen. After the tight victory of the Dutch team, the young French boy took part in the medal ceremony and was photographed. Despite years of research by many historians, we still do not know his name or his age. Judging by the photo, this young boy is between 7 and 12. If he is nearer 12, the youngest medallist is thus the Greek gymnast Dimitrios LOUNDRAS who, when he finished third in the team parallels bars at the 1896 Olympic Games, was 10 years and 218 days old. It so happens that the third place in this event in 1896 was also a young girl. Italian Luigina GIAVOTTI won the silver medal in the team

- NEWALL, Sybil (GBR), archery, at the 1908 Games, aged 53 years and 277 days

Records and medals - Games of the Olympiad / January 2009

- SWAHN, Oscar (SWE), shooting running deer, single shots, team, at the 1912 Games, aged 64 years and 257 days

MOST MEDALS WON by DISCIPLINE: ATHLETICS Men’s athletics: 12 - NURMI, Paavo(FIN), 9-3-0, 1920-1928 10 - LEWIS, Carl (USA), 9-1-0, 1984-1996 8 - RITOLA, Ville (FIN), 5-3-0, 1924-1928 8 - EWRY, Ray (USA). 8-0-0, 1900-1908 6 - ROSE, Ralph (USA), 3-2-1, 1904-1912 PAGE 3/9

6 - GARRETT, Robert (USA), 2-2-2, 1896-1900 5 - Ten athletes have won five medals

3 - GIL, Young-Ah (KOR), 1-1-1, 1992-1996 2 - Twelve athletes have won two medals

Women’s athletics: 8 - OTTEY-PAGE, Merlene (JAM-SLO), 0-3-5, 1980-2004 7 - SZEWINSKA, Irena (POL), 3-2-2, 1964-1976 7 - STRICKLAND-DE LA HUNTY, Shirley (AUS), 3-1-3, 1948-1956 6 - STECHER, Renate (GDR), 3-2-1, 1972-1976 6 - JOYNER-KERSEE, Jackie (USA), 3-1-2, 84-92 5 - ASHFORD, Evelyn (USA), 4-1-0, 1984-1992 5 - GRIFFITH-JOYNER, Florence (USA), 3-2-0, 1984-1996 5 - TORRENCE, Gwen (USA), 3-1-1, 1992-1996 5 - LEBEDEVA, Tatyana (RUS), 1-3-1, 2000-08

BASEBALL Men’s baseball: 3 - ULACIA, Luis (CUB), 2-1-0, 1992-2000 3 - PACHECO, Antonio (CUB), 2-1-0, 1992-2000 3 - LINARES, Omar (CUB), 2-1-0, 1992-2000 3 - KINDELAN, Orestes (CUB), 2-1-0, 1992-2000 3 - AJETE, Omar(CUB), 2-1-0, 1992-2000 3 - LAZO, Pedro Luis (CUB), 1-2-0, 1996-2008 2 - Eighteen athletes have won two medals

BASKETBALL Men’s basketball

ROWING Men’s rowing: 6 - REDGRAVE, Steven (GBR), 5-0-1, 1984-00 5 - BERESFORD, Jack (GBR), 3-2-0, 1920-36 4 - PINSENT, Matthew (GBR), 4-0-0, 1992-2004 4 - TOMKINS, James (AUS), 3-0-1, 1992-2004 4 - MCKAY, Mike (AUS), 2-1-1, 1992-2004 4 - POPESCU, Dimitru (ROU), 1-2-1, 1984-1992 4 - LUKYANOV, Aleksandr (URS-RUS), 1-2-1, 1980-1996 4 - GALTAROSSA, Rossano (ITA), 1-1-2, 92-08

Women’s rowing 8 - LIPA, Elisabeta (ROU), 5-2-1, 1984-2004 6 - IGNAT, Doina (ROU), 4-1-1, 1992-2008 6 - COCHELEA, Veronica (ROU), 2-3-1, 88-2000 5 - BORON, Kathrin (GER), 4-0-1, 1992-2008 5 - SUSANU, Viorica (ROU), 4-0-1, 2000-2008 5 - BURCICA, Constanta (ROU), 3-1-1, 1992-08 5 - KARSTEN, Ekaterina (EUN-BLR), 2-1-2, 19922008 5 - GEORGESCU, Elena (ROU), (3-1-1), 92-08 4 - Six athletes have won four medals

BADMINTON Men’s badminton: 3 - KIM, Dong Moon (KOR), 2-0-1, 1996-2004 2 - ZHANG, Jun (CHN), 2-0-0, 2000-2004 2 - PARK, Joo-Bong (KOR), 1-1-0, 1992-1996 2 - HA, Tae-Kwon (KOR), 1-0-1, 2000-2004 2 - YOO, Yong Sung (KOR), 0-2-0, 2000-2004 2 - LEE, Dong-Soo (KOR), 0-2-0, 2000-2004 2 - SIDEK, Rashid (MAS), 0-0-2, 1992-1996

Women’s badminton: 4 - GAO, Ling (CHN), 2-1-1, 2000-2004 Records and medals - Games of the Olympiad / January 2009

4 - VOLNOV, Gennadi (URS), 1-2-1, 1960-1972 4 - BELOV, Sergei (URS), 1-0-3, 1968-1980 3 - ROBINSON, David Maurice (USA), 2-0-1, 88-96 3 - COSIC, Kresimir (YUG), 1-2-0, 1968-1980 3 - KNEGO, Andro (YUG), 1-1-1, 1976-1984 3 - DALIPAGIC, Drazen (YUG), 1-1-1, 1976-1984 3 - ZIZIC, Rajko (YUG), 1-1-1, 1976-1984 3 - KURTINAITIS, Rimas (URS-LTU ), 1-0-2, 88-96 3 - KRUMINS, Yanis (URS), 0-3-0, 1956-1964 3 - MUIZHNIEK, Valdis (URS), 0-3-0, 1956-1964 3 - VALDMANIS, Maigonis (USR), 0-3-0, 1952-60 3 - PETROVIC, Drazen (YUG-CRO), 0-2-1, 84-92 3 - EINIKIS, Gintaras (LTU), 0-0-3, 1992-2000

Women’s basketball: 5 - EDWARDS, Teresa (USA), 4-0-1, 1984-2000 4 - LESLIE, Lisa (USA), 4-0-0, 1996-2008 3 - SWOOPES, Sheryl (USA), 3-0-0, 1996-2004 3 - STALEY, Dawn (USA), 3-0-0, 1996-2004 3 - SMITH, Katie (USA), 3-0-0, 2000-2008 3 - MCCLAIN, Katrina Felicia (USA), 2-0-1, 88-96 3 - HARROWER, Kristi (AUS), 0-3-0, 2000-2008 3 - JACKSON, Lauren (AUS), 0-3-0, 2000-2008 3 - HARROWER, Kristi (AUS), 0-3-0, 2000-2008 3 - JACKSON, Lauren (AUS), 0-3-0, 2000-2008 3 - SPORN, Rachael (AUS), 0-2-1, 1996-2004 3 - FALLON, Trish (AUS), 0-2-1, 1996-2004 3 - FALLON, Trish (AUS), 0-2-1, 1996-2004

BOXING Men’s boxing: 3 - STEVENSON, Teofilo (CUB), 3-0-0, 1972-1980 3 - SAVON, Felix (CUB), 3-0-0, 1992-2000 3 - PAPP, Laszlo (HUN), 3-0-0, 1948-1956 3 - SAITOV, Oleg (RUS), 2-0-1, 196-2004 3 - LAGUTIN, Boris (URS), 2-0-1, 1960-1968 PAGE 4/9

3 - PIETRZYKOWSKI, Zbigniew (POL), 0-1-2, 1956-1964

CANOE / KAYAK Men’s canoe/kayak: 8 - FREDRIKSSON, Gert (SWE), 6-1-1, 1948-60 7 - PATZAICHIN, Ivan (ROU), 4-3-0, 1968-1984 6 - HOLMANN, Knut (NOR), 3-2-1, 1992-2000 6 - HELM, Rüdiger (GDR), 3-0-3, 1976-1980 5 - FERGUSON, Ian Gordon (NZL), 4-1-0, 84-88 5 - ROSSI, Antonio (ITA), 3-1-1, 1992-2004 5 - MAC DONALD, Christopher Paul (NZL), 3-1-1, 1984-1988 5 - DITTMER, Andreas (GER), 3-1-1, 1996-2004 5 - BLUHM, Kay (GDR-GER), 3-1-1, 1988-1996 5 - HEUKRODT, Olaf (GDR-GER), 1-2-2, 1980-92

Women’s canoe /kayak: 12 - FISCHER, Birgit (GDR-GER), 8-4-0, 1980-04 7 - ANDERSSON, Agneta (SWE), 3-2-2, 1984-96 6 - KOBAN, Rita (HUN), 2-3-1, 1988-2000 6 - KOVACS, Katalin (HUN), 2-4-0, 2000-2008 5 - PORTWICH, Ramona (GDR-GER), 3-2-5, 1988-1996 5 - IDEM, Josefa (FRG-ITA), 1-2-2, 1984-2004 4 - KHVEDOSYUK-PINAEVA, Lyudmila (URS), 3-0-1, 1964-1972 4 - OLSSON, Anna (SWE), 1-1-2, 1984-1996

CYCLING Men’s cycling: 6 - WIGGINS, Bradley (GBR), 3-1-2, 2000-2008 6 - DOWNING, Burton (USA), 2-3-1, 1904 5 - HOY, Chris (GBR), 4-1-0, 2000-2008 5 - HURLEY, Marcus (USA), 4-0-1, 1904 5 - MORELON, Daniel (FRA), 3-1-1, 1964-1976 5 - FIEDLER, Jens (GER), 3-0-2, 1992-2004 4 - Dix athletes have won four medals.

Women’s cycling: 6 - ZIJLAARD-VAN MOORSEL, Leontien (NED), 4-1-1, 2000-2004 4 - LONGO-CIPRELLI, Jeannie (FRA), 1-2-1, 1992-2000 3 - BALLANGER, Felicia (FRA), 3-0-0, 1996-2000 3 - HARINGA, Ingrid (NED), 0-1-2, 1992-1996 3 - MEARS, Ana (AUS), 1-1-1, 2004-2008 2 - Twelve athletes have won two medals

EQUESTRIAN 1 Men: 9 - KLIMKE, Reiner (EUA-FRG), 7-0-2, 1960-1988 7 - WINKLER, Hans Günter (EUA, FRG), 5-1-1, 1956-1976 6 - PLUMB, John Michael (USA), 2-4-0, 1960-1992 6 - NECKERMANN, Josef (EUA-FRG), 2-2-2, 19601972 6 - D'INZEO, Raimondo (ITA), 1-2-3, 1948-1976 6 - D'INZEO, Piero (ITA), 0-2-4, 1954-1976 5 - PAHUD DE MORTANGES, Charles Ferdinand (NED), 4-1-0, 1924-1936 5 - THOMSON, Earl Foster (USA), 2-3-0, 1932-48 5 - JOUSSEAUME, Andre Rene (FRA), 2-2-1, 19321956 5 - TODD, Mark James (NZL), 2-1-2, 1984-2000 5 - CHAMMARTIN, Henri (SUI), 1-2-2, 1952-1968 5 - FISCHER, Gustav (SUI), 0-3-2, 1952-1968

Women: 8 - WERTH, Isabell (GER), 5-3-0, 1992-2008 8 - VAN GRUNSVEN, Anky (NED), 3-5-0, 88-2008 5 - LINSENHOFF, Liselott (EUA-FRG), 2-2-1, 19561972 5 - STUECKELBERGER, Christine (SUI), 1-3-1, 1972-2000

FENCING Men’s fencing: 13 - MANGIAROTTI, Edoardo (ITA), 6-5-2, 1936-60 10 - GEREVICH, Aladar (HUN), 7-1-2, 1932-1960 9 - GAUDINI, Giulio (ITA), 3-4-2, 1928-1936 8 - DUCRET, Roger François (FRA), 3-4-1, 20-28 8 - CATTIAU, Philippe (FRA), 3-4-1, 1920-1936 7 - KOVACS, Pal Adam (HUN), 6-0-1, 1936-1960 6 - Twelve athletes have won six medals

Women’s fencing: 8 - TRILLINI, Giovanna (ITA), 4-1-3, 1992-2008 7 - REJTO-UJLAKI, Ildiko (HUN), 2-3-2, 60-1976 7 - VEZZALI, Valentina (ITA), 5-1-1, 1996-2008 6 - NOVIKOVA-BELOVA, Elena (URS), 4-1-1, 19681976 7 - VEZZALI, Valentina (ITA), 5-1-1, 1996-2008 5 - GOROKHOVA, Galina (URS), 3-1-1, 60-1972 5 - FLESSEL-COLOVIC, Laura (FRA), 2-1-2, 96-08 5 - BAU, Sabine Christiane (FRG-GER), 1-2-2, 1988-2000

E

Equestrians events are mixed since 1952

Records and medals - Games of the Olympiad / January 2009

PAGE 5/9

FOOTBALL

Women’s weightlifting:

Men’s football:

2 - WROBEL, Agata (POL), 0-1-1, 2000-2004 2 - RUMBEWAS, Raema Lisa (INA), 0-2-0, 00-04 2 - RI, Song Hui (PRK), 0-2-0, 2000-2004 2 - POPOVA, Valentina (RUS), 0-1-1, 2000-2004 2 - CHEN, Yanqing (CHN), 2-0-0, 2004-2008 2 - LIU, Chunhong, 2-0-0, 2004-2008

3 - NOVAK, Dezsö (HUN), 2-0-1, 1960-1968 2 - Seventy-four athletes have won two medals.

Women’s football: 3 - SCURRY, Briana (USA), 2-1-0, 1996-2004 3 - PARLOW, Cindy (USA), 2-1-0, 1996-2004 3 - LILLY, Kristine (USA), 2-1-0, 1996-2004 3 - HAMM, Mia (USA), 2-1-0, 1996-2004 3 - FAWCETT, Joy (USA), 2-1-0, 1996-2004 3 - CHASTAIN, Brandi (USA), 2-1-0, 1996-2004 3 - WAGNER, Aly (GER), 0-0-3, 2000-2008 3 - HINGST, Ariane (GER), 0-0-3, 2000-2008 3 - LINGOR, Renate (GER), 0-0-3, 2000-2008 3 - PRINZ, Birgit (GER), 0-0-3, 2000-2008 3 - STEGEMANN, Kerstin (GER), 0-0-3, 2000-08

HANDBALL Men’s handball: 4 - LAVROV, Andrey (URS-EUN-RUS), 3-0-1, 19882004 3 - Fourteen athletes have won three medals

Women’s handball: 3 - TURCHINA, Zinaida (URS), 2-0-1, 1976-1988 3 - KARLOVA, Larisa (URS), 2-0-1, 1976-1988 3 - OH, Sung-Ok (KOR), 1-2-0, 1992-2004

GYMNASTICS Men’s gymnastics:

HOCKEY

15 - ANDRIANOV, Nikolay (URS), 7-5-3, 1972-80 13 - SHAKHLIN, Boris (URS), 7-4-2, 1956-1964 13 - ONO, Takashi (JPN), 5-4-2, 1952-1964 12 - KATO, Sawao (JPN), 8-3-1, 1968-1976 12 - NEMOV, Alexei (RUS), 4-2-6, 1996-2000 11 - CHUKARIN, Viktor Ivanovich (URS), 7-3-1, 1952-1956 10 - NAKAYAMA, Akinori (JPN), 6-2-2, 1968-1972 10 - SCHERBO, Vitaly (EUN-BLR), 6-0-4, 1992-96 10 - DITYATIN, Aleksandr (URS), 3-6-1, 1976-80 9 - Five athletes have won nine medals

Men’s hockey:

Women’s gymnastics: 18 - LATYNINA, Larisa (URS), 9-5-4, 1956-1964 11 - CASLAVSKA, Vera (TCH), 7-4-0, 1960-1968 10 - KELETI, Agnes (HUN), 5-3-2, 1956-1960 10 - ASTAKHOVA, Polina (URS), 5-2-3, 1956-64 9 - COMANECI, Nadia (ROU), 5-3-1, 1976-1980 9 - TURISCHEVA, Lyudmila (URS), 4-3-2, 68-76 8 - MURATOVA, Sofiya (URS), 2-2-4, 1956-1960 8 - KORONDI, Margit (HUN), 2-2-4, 1956-1960 7 - Five athletes have won seven medals

WEIGHTLIFTING Men’s weightlifting: 4 - WELLER, Ronny (GDR-GER), 1-2-1, 1988-00 4 - SCHEMANSKY, Norbert (USA), 1-1-2, 48-1964 4 - DIMAS, Pyrros (GRE), 3-0-1, 1992-2004 4 - PECHALOV, Nikolai Slavev (BUL-CRO), 1-1-2, 1992-2004 3 - Fifteen athletes have won three medals Records and medals - Games of the Olympiad / January 2009

4 - CLAUDIUS, Leslie Walter (IND), 3-1-0, 1948-56 4 - SINGH KULLAR, Udham (IND), 3-1-0, 19521964 4 - ABDUL, Rashid (PAK), 2-1-1, 1968-1984 3 - Twenty-eight athletes have won three medals

Women’s hockey: 3 - HAWKES, Rechelle (AUS), 3-0-0, 1988-2000 3 - BOOIJ, Minke (NED), 1-1-1, 2000-2008 3 - MOREIRA DE MELO, Fatima (NED), 1-1-1, 042008 3 - SMABERS, Minke(NED), 1-1-1, 2004-2008 3 - VUKOJICIC, Paola (ARG), 0-1-2, 2000-2008 3 - HERNANDEZ, Maria de la Paz (ARG), 0-1-2, 2000-2008 2 - Forty-three athletes have won two medals

JUDO Men’s judo: 4 - PARISI, Angelo (FRA-GBR), 1-2-1, 1972-1984 3 - NOMURA, Tadahiro (JPN), 3-0-0, 1996-2004 3 - DOUILLET, David (FRA), 2-0-1, 1992-2000 3 - HUIZINGA, Mark (NED), 1-0-2, 1996-2004 2 - Thirty-five athletes have won two medals

Women’s judo: 5 - TANI, Ryoko (JPN), 2-2-1, 1992-2008 3 - KYE, Sun Hui (PRK), 1-1-1, 1996-2004 3 - CHO, Min-Sun (KOR), 1-0-2, 1988-2000 3 - TANABE, Yoko (JPN), 0-2-1, 1988-1996 3 - SAVON, Amarilys (CUB), 0-0-3, 1992-2004 PAGE 6/9

2 - Twenty-one athletes have won two medals

WRESTLING Men’s wrestling: 5 - DIETRICH, Wilfried (FRG-EUA), 1-2-2, 56-68 4 - KARELIN, Aleksandr (RUS-EUN-RUS), 3-1-0, 1988-2000 4 - BAUMGARTNER, Bruce Robert (USA), 2-1-1, 1984-1996 4 - POLYAK, Imre (HUN); 1-3-0, 1952-1964 4 - LEINO, Eino Aukusti (FIN), 1-1-2, 1920-1932 3 - Twenty-three athletes have won three medals

Women’s wrestling: 2 - ICHO, Kaori (JPN), 2-0-0, 2004-2008 2 - YOSHIDA, Saori (JPN),, 2-0-0, 2004-2008 2 - MERLENI, Irini (UKR), 1-0-1, 2004-2008 2 - CHO, Chiharu (JPN), 0-2-0, 2004-2008 2 - VERBEEK, Tonya (CAN), 0-1-1, 2004-2008 2 - HAMAGUCHI, Kyoko (JPN), 0-0-2, 2004-2008

AQUATICS Men’s aquatics 6 - PHELPS, Michael (USA), 14-0-2, 2004-2008 11 - SPITZ, Mark (USA), 9-1-1, 1968-1972 11 - BIONDI, Matthew (USA), 8-2-1, 1984-1992 9 - THORPE, Ian (AUS), 5-3-1, 2000-2004 8 - HALL, Gary Jr. (USA), 4-3-1, 1996-2000 8 - MATTHES, Roland (GDR), 4-2-2, 1968-1976 8 - SAUTIN, Dmitry (EUN-RUS), 2-2-4, 1992-2008 7 - PEIRSOL, Aaron, 5-2-0, 2000-2008 7 - LEZAK, Jason (USA), 4-1-2, 2000-2008 7 - DANIELS, Charles (USA), 4-1-2, 1904-1908 7 - VAN DEN HOOGENBAND, Pieter (NED), 3-2-2, 2000-2004 7 - HALMAY, Zoltan (HUN), 2-4-1, 1900-1908

Women’s aquatics: 11 - THOMPSON, Jenny (USA), 7-3-1, 1992-2004 11 - TORRES, Dara (USA), 4-3-4, 1984-2008 11 - COUGHLIN, Natalie, 3-4-4, 2004-2008 10 - VAN ALMSICK, Franziska (GER), 0-4-6, 1992-2004 8 - FRASER, Dawn (AUS), 4-4-0, 1956-1964 8 - ENDER, Kornelia GDR), 4-4-0, 1972-1976 8 - DE BRUIJN, Inge (NED), 4-2-2, 2000-2004 8 - THOMAS, Petria (AUS), 3-4-1, 1996-2004 8 - JONES, Leisel (AUS), 3-4-1, 2000-2008 8 - BABASHOFF, Shirley Farber (USA), 2-6-0, 1972-1976 8 - O'NEILL, Susan (AUS), 2-4-2, 1992-2000 Records and medals - Games of the Olympiad / January 2009

MODERN PENTATHLON Men’s modern pentathlon: 7 - LEDNEV, Pavel (URS), 2-2-3, 1968-1980 5 - BALCZO, Andras, 3-2-0, 1960-1972 5 - MASSULLO, Carlo (ITA), 1-2-2, 1984-1992 4 - NOVIKOV, Igor (URS), 2-2-0, 1956-1964 3 - Eleven athletes have won three medals

Women’s modern pentathlon: 1 - Nine athletes have won one medal

SOFTBALL Women’s softball: 4 - BERG, Laura (USA), 3-1-0, 1996-2008 4 - WARD, Natalie (AUS), 0-1-3, 1996-2008 4 - ROCHE, Melanie (AUS), 0-1-3, 1996-2008 4 - HARDING, Tanya (AUS), 0-1-3, 1996-2008 3 - Eight athletes have won three medals

SHOOTING Men’s shooting 11 - OSBURN, Carl Townsend (USA), 5-3-3, 12-24 9 - SWAHN, Alfred (SWE), 3-3-3, 1908-1924 8 - OLSEN, Otto M. (NOR), 4-3-1, 1920-1924 7 - SPOONER, Lloyd Spencer (USA), 1920 7 - LIBERG, Einar (NOR), 4-2-1, 1908-1924 7 - LEE, Willis (USA), 5-1-1, 1920 7 - CARLBERG, G. Vilhelm (SWE), 3-4-1, 1908-24 6 - Seven athletes have won six medals

Women’s shooting 5 - GROZDEVA, Maria (BUL), 2-0-3, 1992-2004 5 - SEKARIC, Jasna (IOP-YUG-SCG), 1-3-1, 88-08 4 - LOGVINENKO, Marina (EUN-RUS), 2-1-1, 19921996 4 - RHODE, Kimberly (USA), 2-1-1, 1996-2008 3 - MAUER, Renata (POL), 2-0-1, 1996-2000 3 - SALUKVADZE, Nino (GEO-URS), 1-1-1, 88-08

ARCHERY Men’s archery: 9 - VAN INNIS, Hubert (BEL), 6-3-0, 1900-1920 5 - BRULE, Julien Louis (FRA), 1-3-1, 1920 4 - VAN DE PERCK, Louis (BEL), 2-2-0, 1920 4 - QUENTIN, Léonce Gaston (FRA), 0-3-1, 1920 4 - GRIZOT, Eugène G. (FRA), 1-2-1, 1908-1920

Women’s archery: 6 - KIM, Soo-Nyung (KOR), 4-1-1, 1988-2000 4 - PARK, Sung-Hyun (KOR), 3-1-0, 2004-2008 3 - YUN, Mi-Jin (KOR), 3-0-0, 2000-2004 3 - POLLOCK, Jessie (USA), 1-0-2, 1904 PAGE 7/9

3 - HOWELL, Matilda Scott (USA), 3-0-0, 1904 3 - COOKE, Emma C. (USA), 0-3-0, 1904

TAEKWONDO Men’s taekwondo: 3 - LOPEZ, Steven (USA), 2-0-1, 2000-2008 2 - HUANG, Chih-Hsiung (TPE), 0-1-1, 2000-2004 2 - GENTIL, Pascal (FRA), 0-0-2, 2000-2004 2 - HUANG, Chih-Hsiung (TPE), 0-1-1, 2004-2008 2 - NIKOLAIDIS, Alexandros (GRE), 0-2-0, 04-08

Women’s taekwondo: 2 - CHEN, Zhong (CHN), 2-0-0, 2000-2004

TENNIS Men’s tennis: 4 - DIXON, Charles Percy (GBR), 1-1-2, 1908-12 4 - DOHERTY, Reginald Frank (GBR), 3-0-1, 1900-1908 4 - SETTERWALL, Gunnar (SWE), 0-2-2, 1908-12 3 - Eight athletes have won three medals

TRIATHLON Men’s triathlon: 1 - Nine athletes have won one medal

Women’s triathlon: 1 - Nine athletes have won one medal

SAILING Men’s sailing: 5 - GRAEL, Torben (BRA), 2-1-2, 1984-2004 4 - AINSLIE, Ben (GBR), 3-1-0, 1996-2008 4 - MANKIN, Valentyn (URS), 3-1-0, 1968-1980 4 - SCHÜMANN, Jochen (GDR-GER), 3-1-0, 76-00 4 - ELVSTROM, Paul, 4-0-0, 1948-1960 4 - ESPINOLA, Carlos (ARG), 0-2-2, 1996-2008 4 - SCHEIDT, Robert (BRA), 2-2-0, 1996-2008 3 - Eleven athletes have won three medals

Women’s sailing: 4 - SENSINI, Alessandra (ITA), 1-1-2, 1996-2008 3 - KENDALL, Barbara (NZL), 1-1-1, 1992-2000 3 - TARAN, Ruslana (UKR), 0-1-2, 1996-2004

Women’s tennis: 4 - GRAF, Steffi (FRG-GER), 2-1-1, 1984-1992 4 - SANCHEZ-VICARIO, Arantxa (ESP), 0-2-2, 1992-1996 3 - WILLIAMS, Venus (USA), 3-0-0, 2000-2008 3 - FERNANDEZ, Mary Joe (USA), 2-0-1, 1992-96 3 - LENGLEN, Suzanne (FRA), 2-0-1, 1920 3 - MCKANE, Kathleen (GBR), 1-1-1, 1920 3 - NOVOTNA, Jana (TCH-CZE), 0-2-1, 1988-96

TABLE TENNIS Men’s table tennis 4 - LIU, Guoliang (CHN), 2-1-1, 1996-2000 4 - YOO, Nam-Kyu (KOR), 1-0-3, 1988-1996 4 - WANG, Liqin (CHN), 2-0-2, 200-2008 3 - MA, Lin (CHN), 3-0-0, 2004-2008 3 - KONG, Linghui (CHN); 2-1-0, 1996-2000 3 - WANG, Hao (CHN), 2-1-0, 2004-2008 3 - WANG, Tao (CHN), 1-2-0, 1992-1996 2 - Seven athletes have won two medals

Women’s table tennis 5 - WANG, Nan (CHN), 4-1-0, 2000-2008 4 - DENG, Yaping (CHN), 4-0-0, 1992-1996 4 - ZHANG, Yining (CHN), 4-0-0, 2004-2008 4 - QIAO, Hong (CHN), 2-1-1, 1992-1996 4 - CHEN, Jing (CHN-TPE), 1-2-1, 1988-2000 3 - HYUN, Jung Hwa (KOR), 1-0-2, 1988-1992 3 - GUO, Yue (CHN), 1-0-2, 2004-2008 Records and medals - Games of the Olympiad / January 2009

VOLLEYBALL Men’s volleyball: 3 - KIRALY, Charles (USA), 3-0-0, 1984-1996 3 - TIMMONS, Steve Dennis (USA), 2-0-1, 1984-92 3 - POYARKOV, Yuri (URS), 2-0-1, 1964-1972 3 - ZAITSEV, Viacheslav (URS), 1-2-0, 1976-1988 3 - NEKODA, Katsutoshi (JAP), 1-1-1, 1964-1972 3 - MINAMI, Masayuki (JAP), 1-1-1, 1964-1972 3 - KONDRA, Vladimir (URS), 1-1-1, 1972-1980 3 - TOFOLI, Paolo (ITA), 0-2-1, 1996-2004 3 - PAPI, Samuele (ITA), 0-2-1, 1996-2004 3 - GIANI, Andrea (ITA), 0-2-1, 1996-2004 3 - SARTORETTI, Andrea (ITA), 0-2-1, 1996-2004 3 - KULESHOV, Alexey (RUS), 0-1-2, 2004-2008

Women’s volleyball: 4 - FERNANDEZ VALLE, Ana Ivis (CUB), 3-0-1, 1992-2004 4 - RYSKAL, Inna (URS), 2-2-0, 1964-1976 3 - Ten athletes have won three medals

MEDALLISTS AT BOTH SUMMER AND WINTER OLYMPIC GAMES Men: - EAGAN, Edward (USA), boxing - bobsleigh, 2-0-0, 1920-1932 - THAMS, Jacob (NOR), sailing – ski jump, 1-1-0, 1924-1936 PAGE 8/9

- GRAFSTRÖM 2 , Gillis (SWE), 3-1-0, 1920-1932

Women: - LUDING, Christa (RDA-GER), track cycling – speed skating, 2-2-1, 1984-1992 - HUGES, Clara (CAN), road cycling – speed skating, 1-1-3, 1996-2006

IMPRINT January 2009

RECORDS AND MEDALS GAMES OF THE OLYMPIAD A publication of the

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Figure skating was a part of the Olympic programme at the 1920 Antwerp Summer Olympic Games Records and medals - Games of the Olympiad / January 2009

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