PRM Power power | resource | management

Structure & Challenges of Funding Solar RESCOs

New Delhi, February 12th, 2015

PRM Power Leadership Team Dr. Pankaj Agarwal, Chief Executive Officer Clean tech expert and entrepreneur with over 20 years experience in financing, business development and commercialization of new technologies in the renewable energy sector. Founder of Indian Energy Limited, an India focused renewable energy IPP which listed on the London Stock Exchange (AIM) in 2009. On the advisory board of various clean tech start-ups. PhD in Chemical engineering from University of Florida, Gainesville and MBA from Rotterdam School of Management.

Rupert Strachwitz, Chief Financial Officer Corporate finance specialist with over 30 years experience of structuring. designing and placing alternative investment products. Previously cofounder in 2007 and CFO of Indian Energy and in 2009 led company to IPO on AIM. Previously at Dresdner Kleinwort Capital and CB Equity Partners. Authorized Person by Financial Conduct Authority.

Dr. Stefan Ruile, Chief Investment Officer Serial entrepreneur and seasoned Private Equity investor, previously as Chief Investment Officer in a Single and a Multi Family Office. In-depth banking expertise through a broad range of responsibilities at Wealth and Asset Management with Deutsche Bank. Previously, strategy consultant with Bain & Company. Strong technology background through Ph. D. in Physical Chemistry from Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne, Switzerland – and a deep passion for tech ever since.

Mark Gilchrist, Legal Counsel Seasoned corporate lawyer and financier with own legal practice. Involved in co-founding multiple start-ups and taking them public/exit. Experience of commercialisation strategy and roll out of businesses. Indian renewable / power market expertise as co-founder of Indian Energy Limited. 2 | February 11, 2015

CONFIDENTIAL

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Distributed solar power has become competitive in key market segments Unsubsidized distributed solar power has become competitive when sold directly to the consumer

Tariff per unit [INR / kWh]

Large scale power plant

• Large scale solar power plants acting as 3-4

utility are currently economically viable only with a high feed-in tariff

Consumer direct

• The (unsubsidized) grid power price for 8-10

the consumer is already higher than the distributed solar price • Electricity production from diesel is highly

Diesel power

25

uneconomic on a per-unit cost base (and a mess on top)

• Distributed power directly to the consumer Distributed solar

is a standalone business, now viable even

7-8

without subsidies

Note: consumer direct based on tariff in Delhi and Maharashtra. In other states, they might be lower but are being increased; Diesel power generation prices based on the assumption that 1 litre of diesel produces 3 units of power. Price of diesel INR 60 per litre plus overhead Source: ieefa briefing; internal market research

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PRM Power

A first-class partner network strengthens PRM’s truly integrated platform

Access to Projects Project implementation

Investment structuring

PRM Power CSR & IMPACT design

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Preparation & Design

Project Implementation

Climate impact measurement IMPACT design &measurement

Refinance capital Commercial lending

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Access to Projects Project implementation Technology

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Fund Structure

Financials Initial Target Raise : Debt: Total Deployment: Target Returns: Medium Term Size : 5 | February 11, 2015

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$25 m (equity) $20 m $45 m ~12% in USD > $100m PRM Power

Challenges

 Contract enforcement of private PPA  Tariff driven too low by Domestic AD investor; non-viable for non-AD Domestic investor Or foreign investor  Cost of capital is too high - need concessional financing

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CONFIDENTIAL

PRM Power