PROTECTING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN NANOTECHNOLOGY
Policies, Strategy and Practices in Indonesia
CENTER FOR INNOVATION INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES
WHY NANOTECHNOLOGY PATENT? Self-Cleaning Surface Coating US 8367579 B2
Nano-coating for selfcleaning Glass
NANOTECHONLOGY IN LUMBRICANT OIL FOR AUTOMOTIVE
OIL
OIL IN NANO
PARTICLE SIZE OF CONVENTIONAL OIL 20-30 MICROMETER
CONVENTIONAL OIL CAN NOT USE IN MODERN MACHINE
PARTICLE SIZE OF NANO OIL 50 NANOMETER
Enhancing physical characteristic of the product enhancing function
http://pelumasnta.blogspot.com
www.fundacentro.gov.br
WHY NANOTECHNOLOGY PATENT?
Advancing functional character of the product
Enhancing physical characteris tic of the product
Increasing value/price
URGE FOR APPROPRIATE IP PROTECTION
TECHNOLOGY & POLICY ISSUES Case Study of Iron Sand Export
Export value Rp. 500 T
High industrial demand
High Jobs
Import tax for basic raw materials 0% Import Tax for refined raw materials 20%
Importing refined raw material The price increase more than 100 times
LACK OF CAPACITY IN RAW MATERIAL REFINARY
MINISTRIAL REGULATION NO. 7 YEAR 2012
Banning basic raw material export
Strengthening downstream industries
Raw material utilization autonomous
Strengthening technology capacity and protection
IP Based Product Comparison
Pentium Processor Viagra Hermes Scarf Palm Pilot Saving Private Ryan on DVD Cigarettes Mercedes-Benz E-Class Sedan Chevrolet Cavalier Sedan Hot-Rolled Steel Gold Iron Sand Nano-Iron Sand
Price per Pound $ 42,893.00 11,766.00 1,964.29 1,726.92 874.75 100.00 18.98 6.76 0.19 4,827.20 0.01 54.00
Source: Fortune, March 20, 2000 p. 68
Product
Internally Driven Potentials in Indonesia Figure 1. Trend of IPR Application by Some R&D Institutes in Indonesia
INDONESIAN PATENT FIGURE Local Patents contribute to 13% of total Patents filed in Indonesia
Government funded institutions (R&D and Universities) are major contributor of local Patents
Input keyword “Nano” in the Patent Database at Indonesia Patent Office (DGIP) Resulting 293 Patents Only approximately 128 Patents are related to nanotechnology
Potential IP producers (including nanotechnology IP) rest in Publicly Funded Institutions
Nanotechnology Patents: Some Dilemas
Patent Problems Patentability in Can Broaden Claims question: is nanotechnology reproduction of Patent anticipate due to lack of other Patent appropriate prior common material to atomic sized having unarts leads to material spesified size of unfair protection patentable? its particles?
Nanotechnology Patent Demography
Field of Nanotechnology Patent
US Source
UK Source
Nanotechnology Patent for Health Product
CONDITION INTELECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT OF NANOTECHNOLOGY IN LIPI
CENTER FOR INNOVATION INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES ESTABLISHED ON 5 Juni 2001
TASK FORCE
LIPI
Main task force of CENTER FOR INNOVATION: 1.To manage of intelect property right 2.To promote and give facility collaboration between LIPI and stake holder (industry) 3.Studi on all aspect of Innovation and technolgy Management
Services of Center for Innovation
LIPI
To give consultation on management of intellect property and development on licensee technology Study on market and potency of results of research. Development on commercialization strategy and business plan of results of research Training for industries and other institutions on: Management of intellect property such as drafting patent, process of submission patent, searching of patent Business plan Commercialization results of research
SERVICES ON ANALYSIS OF PATENT NEED Access to get information of patent free through internet, such as Espacenet (Europe), JPO (Japan) and USPTO (USA), many researchers get difficulty to analyses patent Based on our experiences and facilities we can give information to all researcher on trend technology in the world based on patent .
TRAINING ON DRAFTING PATENT
LIPI
To improve human resources (researcher) capability on patent documents, training on drafting patent was conducted. In this training have two levels such as elementary class and advanced class. Each participant was trainee to write patent document from the simple level up to complicate one. The participants mostly researcher from LIPI.
LIPI
DEVELOPMENT INTELLECT PROPERTY AND FUTURE PLAN
PROGRESS PATENTS IN LIPI PERKEMBANGAN PATEN IN LIPILIPI 1991-2013 PROGRESS PATENT 1991 - 2013 45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0 199 199 199 199 199 199 199 199 199 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 201 201 201 201 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 Series1 1 2 3 0 2 1 2 5 3 6 16 17 11 12 15 18 21 21 24 38 43 35 7
NANOTECHNOLOGY PATENT LANDSCAPE LIPI has filed 303 Patents 10 nanotechnology Patents 25 Advanced Materials related to nanotechnology Patents 278 other Patents 10 nanotechnology Patents are related to processing machines and industrial raw materials production
NANOTECHNOLOGY PATENT LANDSCAPE NO 1 2
TITTLE Atomic Movement Phenomenon and Formation of Crystal Structure of a Material Learning Method and Device Methodafor Strengthening Concrete Using Natural Mineral
3
Particles Crasher Machine with Planetary Rotation Having an Angle with Adjustable Container
4
High Energy Particle Crasher Machine and Method for Using the Same
5
Process for Producing Natural Nano-Fiber for Plymer Strengthener and the Product Thereof
6
Mixer Ball Mill Using Piston System and Its Method
7
High Temperatur Operable Ball Mill
8
Method and Device for Producing Nanoparticle ZnO with Electricity Plasma Fire Arch
9
Menggunakan Pasir Zirkon Silikat (ZrSiO4) Sebagai Bahan Baku Method for Producing Zircon Powder Employing Reaction of NaOH Using Zircon Silicon Sand
10
Process for Production Katekin from Raw Gambier Employing Freezing Method and the Product Thereof
INVENTOR Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto, M.Eng Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto, M.Eng Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto, M.Eng; Andi Suhandi, S.Si; Bambang Hermanto, A.Md; Djandjani, A.Md Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto, M. Eng; Wahyu Bambang Widayatno, S. Si; Suryadi, S.Si; Alfian Noviyanto, STP, Amd., Djandjani, Amd Dr. Ir. Subiyakto, M.Sc; Ir. Euis Hermiati, M.Sc; Dede Heri Yuli Yanto, S.Si; Fitria, S.TP; Ismail Budiman, S.Hut; Ismadi, ST; Nanang Masruchin, ST; Prof. Dr. Ir. Bambang Subiyanto, M.Agr Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto W, M.Eng; Suryadi, S.Si; Suwana, ST; Djandjani, Amd; Alfian Noviyanto, MT; Rizky Arisetyo Wibowo Agus Sukarto W, M.Eng; Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Suryadi, S.Si; Suwana, ST; Djandjani, Amd; Dr. Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Dr. Agus Sukarto Wismogroho; Wahyu Bambang Widayatno, M.Si; Andi Wahyu Indrayana, ST; Nur Hendrasto, S.Si Yuswono; Andika Widya Pramono; Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Saefudin; Edy Priyanto Utomo; Fendy Rokhmanto Nurul Taufiqu Rochman; Agus Sukarto Wismogroho; Wahyu Bambang; Andi Wahyu Indrayana; Mohammad Arief Iskandar; Sultoni Akbar; Gumbira Said
PATENT UTILIZATION : INDUSTRIAL COMPETITIVE PROMOTION
Nano herbal
Pigment for coating industries
Machinery for Nano particles
Materials for strengthening concrete
Nano-agent for cosmetics industries Nano fiber for pharmaceutical and automotive industries
PROMINENT INVENTORS AND NANO-PATENT PRODUCTIVITY ENHENCEMENT
Accelerating Patent commercialization Strengthening Industrial communication & Cooperation Creating conducive environment for outstanding researcher
Facilitating Techno-Based Business LIPI Innovation Building: Technology Based Business Incubator Workshop for Industrial Scaling Up Collaborative Research for Industrial Application Prototyping Product Packaging Promotion Media Business Agreement & Legal Aid Technology Transfer Etc