Oxnard Union High School District Biology Pacing Plan SEMESTER 1

Oxnard Union High School District 2013-2014 Biology Pacing Plan SEMESTER 1 Unit & Number of Weeks CA State Standard & Sub – Concepts Introduction t...
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Oxnard Union High School District

2013-2014 Biology Pacing Plan SEMESTER 1 Unit & Number of Weeks

CA State Standard & Sub – Concepts

Introduction to Investigation & Biology Experimentation 1a - n

Chapter Alignment (Biology-Miller & Levine) & OUHSD Recommended Labs Chapter 1 Oak Gall Lab

1 week Ecology: Ecosystems & Communities 2 weeks

Biology/Life Science, Ecology: 6a, 6b, 6d, 6e, 6f & 6g*

Chapters 3-4 (4.3 not covered on CST) Food Web/Pyramid Fox & Weasel Lab

Content Vocabulary

1. Scientific method 2. Observation 3. Hypothesis 4. Variable 5. Control 6. Theory 1. Biosphere 2. Organism 3. Species 4. Ecology/Ecosystem 5. Habitat 6. Climate 7. Niche 8. Biotic/Abiotic Factors 9. Community 10. Symbiotic 11. Vital 12. Trophic level 13. Producer 14. Consumer 15. Herbivore 16. Carnivore 17. Scavenger 18. Omnivore 19. Decomposer 20. Autotroph

7. Experimental error 8. Scientific model 9. Logic 10. Data 11. Evidence 12. Technology 21. Heterotroph 22. Ecological succession (Primary & Secondary) 23. Food chain 24. Food web 25. Ecological pyramid 26. Water cycle 27. Evaporation 28. Transpiration 29. Precipitation 30. Condensation 31. Runoff 32. Biogeochemical cycles 33. Carbon cycle 34. Respiration 35. Oxygen cycle 36. Nitrogen cycle 37. Nitrogen fixation 38. Nitrification 39. Ammonification 1

Version 2012-2013

SEMESTER 1 Unit & Number of Weeks Ecology: Populations & Human Impacts

CA State Standard & Sub – Concepts Biology/Life Science, Ecology: 6a, 6b, & 6c

Chapter Alignment (Biology-Miller & Levine) & OUHSD Recommended Labs Chapters 5-6 (6.1-6.2 not covered on CST)

1 week Biochemistry 3 weeks

 

Biology/Life Science, Cell Biology: 1b & 1h

Chapter 2 Enzyme Lab

Content Vocabulary

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Biodiversity Population Immigration Emigration Carrying capacity

1. Organic 2. Macromolecule 3. Polymer 4. Monomer 5. Proteins 6. Amino acid 7. Polypeptide 8. Carbohydrate 9. Monosaccharide 10. Disaccharide 11. Polysaccharide

12. Lipids 13. Glycerol 14. Fatty acid 15. Triglyceride 16. Saturated fat 17. Unsaturated fat 18. Nucleic acid 19. Nucleotide 20. Dehydration synthesis 21. Enzyme 22. Catalyst

Benchmark 1: October 21st – October 25th

2 Version 2013-2014

SEMESTER 1 Unit & Number of Weeks

CA State Standard & Sub – Concepts

Cell Structure

Biology/Life Science, Cell Biology: 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f, 1g & 1j*

3 weeks

Chapter Alignment (Biology-Miller & Levine) & OUHSD Recommended Labs Chapter 7 Cell Microscopy Lab Osmosis Lab

Cell Energy 4 weeks

Biology/Life Science, Cell Biology: 1a, 1g, 1f & 1i*

Chapters 8 & 9 Leaf Disc Photosynthesis Lab

Content Vocabulary

1. Prokaryotic cell 2. Eukaryotic cell 3. Nucleus 4. Cell membrane 5. Semipermeable 6. Phospholipids 7. Hydrophilic 8. Hydrophobic 9. Cytoplasm 10. Organelles 11. Endoplasmic reticulum 12. Ribosomes 13. Golgi apparatus 1. Photosynthesis 2. Light reaction 3. Calvin cycle/Dark reaction 4. Chloroplast 5. Chlorophyll 6. Thylakoid 7. Stroma 8. Energy/ATP 9. Aerobic cellular respiration

14. Lysosomes 15. Vacuoles 16. Cytoskeleton 17. Passive transport 18. Diffusion 19. Osmosis 20. Active transport 21. Concentration gradient 22. Hypertonic 23. Hypotonic 24. Isotonic 25. Endocytosis 26. Exocytosis 10. Glycolysis 11. Krebs cycle/Citric acid cycle 12. Mitochondria 13. Anaerobic respiration 14. Fermentation: alcoholic and lactic acid 15. Electron transport chain

3 Version 2013-2014

SEMESTER 1 Unit & Number of Weeks Cell Reproduction

CA State Standard & Sub – Concepts Biology/Life Science, Genetics: 2b, 2d & 2e

Chapter Alignment (Biology-Miller & Levine) & OUHSD Recommended Labs Chapter 10 Pipe Cleaner Lab

2 weeks

 

Content Vocabulary

1. Replication 2. Fertilization 3. Mitosis 4. Interphase 5. Prophase 6. Metaphase 7. Anaphase 8. Telophase 9. Cytokinesis 10. Meiosis 11. Haploid 12. Diploid 13. Tetrad 14. Segregation 15. Zygote

16. Gamete 17. Homologous chromosomes 18. Crossing-over 19. Sister chromatids 20. Chromosome 21. Chromatin 22. Centromere 23. Centrioles 24. Sexual reproduction 25. Asexual reproduction 26. Binary fission 27. Cancer 28. Differentiation 29. Regeneration

Benchmark 2: January 13th – January 17th

4 Version 2013-2014

SEMESTER 2 Unit & Number of Weeks Mendelian Genetics 4 weeks

CA State Standard & Sub – Concepts Biology/Life Science, Genetics: 2a, 2c, 2f, 2g, 3a, 3b & 3c* Biology/Life Science, Evolution: 7b

Chapter Alignment (Biology-Miller & Levine) & OUHSD Recommended Labs Chapter 11 Make a Baby/Dragon Genetics Lab

Content Vocabulary

1. Genetics 2. Gene 3. Pedigree 4. Hybrid 5. True-breeding 6. Heterozygous 7. Homozygous 8. Allele 9. Mutation 10. Dominant 11. Recessive 12. Genotype 13. Phenotype 14. Trait 15. Probability

16. Genetic variability 17. Punnet square 18. Law of independent assortment 19. Law of segregation 20. Incomplete dominance 21. Codominance 22. Multiple alleles 23. Polygenic traits 24. Karyotype 25. Autosome 26. Sex chromosome 27. Sex-linked gene 28. Nondisjunction 29. Gene mutation

5 Version 2013-2014

SEMESTER 2 Unit & Number of Weeks Molecular Biology: DNA & RNA 4 weeks

Evolution 2 weeks

CA State Standard & Sub – Concepts Biology/Life Science, Cell Biology: 1d Biology/Life Science, Genetics: 3d*, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 5b, 5c, 5d* & 5e*, Evolution: 7c

Biology/Life Science, Evolution: 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d, 7e*, 7f*, 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 8e, 8f*, 8g* Biology/Life Science, Ecology: 6g*

Chapter Alignment (Biology-Miller & Levine) & OUHSD Recommended Labs Chapters 12, 13, & 14.1-14.2 Protein Synthesis Sentences Lab

Chapters 15 & 16 Beetles: Natural Selection Lab

Content Vocabulary

1. DNA 2. Nucleotide 3. Replication 4. Semiconservative 5. Base-pair rules 6. Messenger RNA (mRNA) 7. Protein synthesis 8. Ribosome 9. Transfer RNA (tRNA) 10. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) 11. Transcription 12. Translation 1. Evolution 2. Natural selection 3. Adaption 4. Fitness 5. Speciation 6. Reproductive isolation 7. Geographic isolation 8. Convergent evolution 9. Divergent evolution 10. Adaptive Radiation 11. Genetic drift 12. Fossils

13. Codon/Anticodon 14. Genetic expression 15. Specialization 16. Transformation 17. Complementary base pair 18. Intron and exon 19. Biotechnology 20. Point mutation 21. Frameshift mutation 22. Mutagens 13. Mass extinction 14. Embryology 15. Homologous structure 16. Analogous structure 17. Vestigial organ 18. Gene pool 19. Variation 20. Differential survival 21. Environmental stressors 22. Diversity 23. Genetic equilibrium

Benchmark 3: April 9th-April 25th

6 Version 2013-2014

SEMESTER 2 Unit & Number of Weeks

CA State Standard & Sub – Concepts

Physiology Biology/Life Science, Overview: Physiology: 9a, 9b, 9c, Nervous System 9d, 9e, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d & 10e 1 week Physiology Overview: Immune

Chapter Alignment (Biology-Miller & Levine) & OUHSD Recommended Labs Chapter 35

Biology/Life Science, Physiology: 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e & 10f*

Chapter 40

Biology/Life Science, Physiology: 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e, 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d & 10e

Chapter 37

1 week

Physiology Overview: Circulatory & Respiratory 1 week

Content Vocabulary

1. Central and Peripheral nervous system 2. Electrochemical impulse 3. Threshold 4. Sensory neuron 5. Motor neuron 1. Homeostasis 2. Feedback loop 3. Immune response 4. Microorganism 5. Pathogen 6. Specific immune response 7. Antibodies 8. Vaccine (Vaccination) 9. Antibiotics 10. Bacteria 11. Virus 1. Respiratory system 2. Circulatory system 3. Breathing Vs. respiration 4. Cilia 5. Alveoli 6. Bronchus 7. Bronchioles 8. Red blood cells 9. Myelin sheath 10. Atria

6. Interneuron 7. Neurotransmitter

12. Inflammatory response 13. Mucus 14. White blood cell 15. Nonspecific defense 16. Infectious disease 17. Bacterial/Viral infection 18. Immunity 19. Compromised immune system 20. HIV/AIDS 11. Ventricles 12. Sinoatrial node 13. Hemoglobin 14. Platelets 15. Arteries 16. Capillaries 17. Veins 18. Edema 19. Arteriosclerosis 20. Cholesterol

7 Version 2013-2014

SEMESTER 2 Unit & Number of Weeks

CA State Standard & Sub – Concepts

Physiology Overview: Digestive, Excretory and Endocrine

Chapter Alignment (Biology-Miller & Levine) & OUHSD Recommended Labs Chapters 38-39

1 week

Content Vocabulary

1. Salivary amylase 2. Digestion: mechanical and chemical 3. Esophagus 4. Peristalsis 5. Stomach 6. Small intestine 7. Large intestine 8. Liver 9. Gall Bladder

10. Pancreas 11. Endocrine system 12. Hormones 13. Detoxification 14. Bladder 15. Kidneys 16. Nephron 17. Ureter 18. Urethra

Life Science/Biology CST Introduction to Chemistry 1 week

Investigation & Experimentation 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f, 1g, 1j, 1k, 1l, 1m, 1n

Dissection Lab Gel Electrophoresis Chemistry Resources

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.

Chemistry Substance Matter Mass Solid Liquid Gas Vapor Chemical change Physical change Mixture Heterogeneous mixture Homogeneous mixture Solution Element Compound Precipitate Reactant

23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36.

Scientific notation Accuracy Precision Accepted (true) value Experimental value Error Significant figures International System of Units (SI) Meter Liters Grams Weight Temperature Celsius

8 Version 2013-2014

19. 20. 21. 22.

Physiology Topic Not Assessed on CST: Skeletal System 1 week Physiology Classification Animal Behavior Biotechnology

Biology/Life Science, Physiology: 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e, 9f* & 9i*

Chapters 36

All Standards

Chapters 35-40 Chapters 18-33 Chapter 34 Chapters 13-14

Product Chemical reaction Law of conservation of mass Measurement

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Periosteum Osteocyte Spongy bone Compact bone Bone marrow Cartilage

37. Kelvin 38. Density 39. Volume

7. Joint 8. Ligament 9. Muscle contraction 10. Tendons

These are just some of the many topics that might be covered after the CST.

2 weeks

Final Exams

9 Version 2013-2014