Mechanics of Materials • What is mechanics of materials? • Studying mechanics of materials • What will graduates do? • Mechanics of Materials at Aalto University

What is mechanics of materials ? • Mechanics of materials is a specialization within technical mechanics which studies how structures behave during loading • Structures: bridges, airplane wings, ships, paper, tennis racket, thigh bones,... • Behaviour: displacement, strain, stress, fracture, damage, vibration • Loading: static, variable, dynamic

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Studying Mechanics of Materials •

Strength based design and assessment: theoretical and experimental



Basic understanding of mechanics, mathematics, physics, data processing and materials



Numerical methods, vibrations, fracture, materials models, light-weight design, optimisation

Studying Mechanics of Materials •

Simulation and virtual prototyping needs to consider the mechanics and physical laws of how a component or system works: ”physics based engineering”



Mechanics brings realism to virtual reality

Studying Mechanics of Materials

Kul-49.4100 Finite Element Method II (5 cr) Instructor: Dr Jouni Freund, senior lecturer Teaching period: Autumn 2014

Required course

Kul-49.3400 Dynamics of Structures (5 cr) Instructor: Dr Jyrki Kulla Teaching period: Autumn 2014 Kul-49.4350 Fatigue of structures (5 cr) Instructor: Anghel Cernescu Teaching period: Autumn 2014 Kul-49.4500 Continuum mechanics and Material Modelling (5 cr) Instructor: Dr. Kari Santaoja, senior lecturer Teaching period: Autumn 2014 Kon-67.4206 Design and analysis of welded structures (3 cr) Kon-67.4207 Design and analysis of welded structures project (2 cr) Instructor: Prof Gary Marquis and Assistant Markus Suomi Teaching period: Spring 2015 Kon-67.4403 Advanced Fracture of Materials (5 cr) Instructor: professor Hannu Hänninen Teaching period: Spring 2015

Select 3 of these 5 courses

What will graduates do? • Analysis, assessment and design of structures • Computer models and simulations • Theoretical development • Experimental work in a laboratory of in the field • Work is available!

Mechanics of Materials at Aalto • Numerical methods University • Ice mechanics: ice loads on structures

• Relationship between manufacturing methods and mechanical behaviour • Material modelling •Structural modelling •Experimental methods and assessment Ø Fatigue Ø Vibration Ø Strength

Suitable side-modules • Innovative Structural Design • Digital Design and Manufacturing • Product Development

Finnish employers

ABB Andritz Oy Auramo Oy Bronto Skylift Oy Ab John Deere Forestry Oy Kalmar Industries Oy Ab KCI Konecranes Oyj Kesla Oyj Loglift Jonsered Oy Ab Metso Oy Patria Vehicles Oy Ponsse Ojy

Ruukki Sandvik Mining and Construction Oy Stalatube Oy Stressfield Oy Teollisuuden Voima Oy Unisigma Oy Valtra VR Engineering Wärtsilä VTT

Mechanics of Materials courses Kul-49.4100 Finite Element Method II (5 cr) 33 + 20 (3 + 2) Time: period I-II in alternate years (may be taken during the first or second year of the programme) Instructor: Dr Jouni Freund, senior lecturer Contents: To expand the theoretical background and approaches of finite element method. Requirements: Exercises, examination and project work. Literature: To be announced. Prerequisites: BS level Finite element method course or consent of instructor Kul-49.3400 Dynamics of Structures (5 cr) 33 + 22 (3 + 2) I-II Time: period I-II (may be taken during the first or second year of the programme) Instructor: prof. Jukka Tuhkuri, senior lecturer Dr Kari Santaoja Contents: Theory of mechanical vibrations, exact and approximate solutions for continuous systems, modal analysis, experimental determination of eigenmodes and –frequencies. Requirements: Exercises, mid-term examinations or final examination and project work. Literature: Inman: Engineering Vibration, 2nd edition, Prentice-Hall. Prerequisites: BS level course in Dynamics.

Mechanics of Materials courses Kul-49.4350 Fatigue of structures (5 cr) 24 + 12 (2 + 1) Time: period I-II in alternate years (may be taken during the first or second year of the programme) Instructor: Prof. Gary Marquis Contents: This course will cover principals of design to avoid fatigue failure of mechanical engineering components and structures. Topics introduction to fatigue, dynamic loading of structures, statistical aspects of fatigue, simple elastic-plastic deformation models for structural materials, integrated FE analysis and fatigue assessment for welded structures. The critical roles of stress concentrations, defects, surface finish and residual stresses on fatigue strength will be presented. Requirements: Exercises plus examination Prerequisites: BS level course in mechanics of materials or deformation and failure of materials. Literature: Course notes and R. I. Stephens et al., Metal Fatigue in Engineering, 2nd ed., Wiley Inter-Science Kul-49.4500 Continuum mechanics and Material Modelling (5 cr) 26 + 13 (2 + 1) Time: period I-II in alternate years (may be taken during the first or second year of the programme) Instructor: Dr. Kari Santaoja, senior lecturer Contents: Thermomechanics of internal variables is studied in order that the student will be capable of testing material models. The local field equations are derived from the global basic laws of nature. These field equations are the foundation for mechanics of materials and for thermomechanics. The Levenberg-Marquardt method for determination of the values for the material parameters is derived. The capability of this method is evaluated by examples. At the end of the course the implementation of material models into commercial finite element computer codes is studied by examples. After passing this course the student is familiar with the foundations of mechanics of materials, he/she can implement a material model in the ABAQUS finite element programme and he/she can determine the values of the parameters for a material model. Requirements: Examination and a voluntary assignment. Literature: Lecture notes in English. Prerequisites: BS level course in mechanics of materials or consent of instructor.

Mechanics of Materials courses

Kon-67.42XX Design and analysis of welded structures (2 cr) (24+0) Time: first year period III-IV Instructor: Prof Gary Marquis Contents: This course is intended for students with backgrounds in welding technology or applied mechanics who need advanced understanding of the interactions between fabrication processes and structural performance. Topics include design and analysis methods for statically and dynamically loaded structures, the role of residual stresses, performance enhancement methods and special requirements for complex structures. Requirements: Exercises and examination Literature: English language course notes Prerequisites: BS level course in mechanics of materials or deformation and failure of materials or consent of instructor Note: Simultaneous registration in Kon-67.42XX Design and analysis of welded structures project (2 cr) is recommended Kon-67.42XX Design and analysis of welded structures project (2 cr) (24 + 0) Time: first year period III-IV Instructor: Prof Gary Marquis Contents: This course is intended for students with backgrounds in welding technology or applied mechanics who need advanced understanding of the interactions between fabrication processes and structural performance. Topics include design and analysis methods for statically and dynamically loaded structures, the role of residual stresses, performance enhancement methods and special requirements for complex structures. Requirements: Project Literature: English language course notes Prerequisites: Simultaneous registration in Kon-67.4204 Design and analysis of welded structures (2 cr)