Journal of Medical & Biological Sciences Volume 2, Issue 1, 2008 Bioelectromagnetic Energy Fields Accelerate Wound Healing and Activate Immune Cell Function Lisanne D’Andrea-Winslow, Professor, Northwestern College, [email protected] Don F. Johnson, Professsor, Northwestern College, [email protected] Amy K. Novitski, Research Associate, Northwestern College, [email protected] Abstract Bioelectromagnetic energy treatment of dermal wounds in the sea urchin Lytechinus variegates showed a 75.7% rate of wound closure in treatment groups compared to 41.9% in controls (t = 3.603 (df=18), p