Investing in
INDONESIA
Trade, Tourism and Investment Forum, Montreal, May 25, 2016 INDONESIA INVESTMENT COORDINATING BOARD
Franky Sibarani Chairman
© 2016 by Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board. All rights reserved
Investment Progress
Canada’s Presence in Indonesia
550
million US dollars
391 million US dollars
FDI realization in 2010-2015
FDI commitment registered in 2010-2015
Main sectors
Main sectors
Mining Service Trade
Property Mining
Hotel & Restaurant The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
Source: BKPM, 2016.
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Growing
INDONESIA Economic growth accelerates, the third highest among G20 countries in 2015 Sustainable direct investment realization growth Politically stable and maturing democracy
WHERE
ON EARTH
The biggest economy in Souteast Asia The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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5.3%
Government’s target 2016
5.2%
2016 economic growth prediction
5.2%
2016 economic growth prediction
5.3%
2016 economic growth prediction
Indonesian Economy
Economic growth accelerated 4.71% (Q1), 4.67% (Q2), 4.73% (Q3), 5.04% (Q4, 2015)
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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(in Million) Growth
Digital in Indonesia
Active internet users
88.1 +15%
Active Socmed users
79.1 +10%
Mobile connections
326.3
+2%
Source: wearesocial.com, January 2016
Natural Resources in Indonesia
In the heart of global market concentration
World Rank
Geothermal, Palm Oil
1st
Cocoa, Rubber
2nd
Tin, Nickel, Bauxite, Copper
Indonesia
Main Producer
Source: wearesocial.com, January 2016
Population (million) GDP (USD billion)
ASEAN*
Indonesia
618
255 (41%)
2,158 896 (42%)
Middle Class (million)
190
64 (34%)
FDI inflow (USD billion)
107
37 (34%)
*) Associaton of Southeast Asian Nations: Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Indonesia, Phillippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam. Source: OECD, BCG & FT, 2015 The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
Southeast Asia (10 countries)
Global Market Concentration
Half of world’s population are in this area 5
43.6
billion US dollars (IDR 545.4 trillion) Investment realization 2015
17.8%
+
Investment realization growth (y/y)
148.2
billion US dollars (IDR 1,852 trillion) Investment commitment 2015
+45%
Investment commitment growth (y/y)
Investment Progress
Growing Investment Realization
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
Construction of Nickel Smelter to produce stainless steel in Morowali, Central Sulawesi
6
Developing
INDONESIA Solid national development plan 2015-2019 Massive energy and infrastructure development Strong vision as a global maritime power
WHERE
ON EARTH
The world’s largest archipelagic nation The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Infrastructure Development
35GW
New Power Generation Development
100 MW gas power plant in Gorontalo, South Sulawesi is finished in February 2016 (in picture).
WHERE
ON EARTH
Gorontalo, South Sulawesi The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Infrastructure Development
163
New seaports to be finished by 2019
New Seaport in Wasior, Papua Province is finished in April 2016 (in picture).
WHERE
ON EARTH
Wasior, Papua The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Infrastructure Development
15
New airports to be finished by 2019
New Mopah Airport in Merauke, Papua Province is finished in 2015 (in picture).
WHERE
ON EARTH
Merauke, Papua The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Infrastructure Development WHERE
ON EARTH
Sulawesi, the fourth most populous island
2,024 miles
New railways to be finished by 2019
Progress of Trans Sulawesi railway (in picture). Trans Sulawesi (145 km - Phase I) Makassar to Pare-pare (145 km) will be finished in 2016. The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Infrastructure Development
2,024 miles
New railways to be finished by 2019
Jakarta MRT (21.5 km – North/South) will be finished in 2017 (in picture). Progress 38% per January 2016.
WHERE
ON EARTH
Jakarta, The capital city The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Infrastructure Development
621 miles
New toll-roads to be finished by 2019
Progress of Trans Sumatra toll road (in picture). Until 2019, 119 miles of toll-road will be built in Sumatra.
WHERE
ON EARTH
Sumatra, the second most populous island The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Infrastructure Development
49
New dams to be finished by 2019
Jatigede Dams which irrigates 90,000 farmlands in West Java is finished in 2016 (in picture).
WHERE
ON EARTH
West Java The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Connectivity Improvement
Marine toll operates Marine toll serves 6 routes (5 routes to Eastern & 1 route to Western Indonesia). 5 Hub ports 19 Feeder ports
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Improving
INDONESIA One-stop service for investment 3-hour service and direct construction Simplification of licensing Pro-investment policy reforms Bonded logistics centers
WHERE
ON EARTH
34 provinces & 514 regions, decentralized The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Indonesia Investment Promotion Centre (IIPC)
One-stop Shop for Investment MO
Marketing Officers Dedicated to each country/region. Consultation & facilitation services.
OSS One-Stop Service
3-hour Service
22 ministries & agencies. Licencing at one place: industry, power, oil & gas, tourism, etc.
Permits to start business, to work & to import capital goods. Land-booking letter.
IRO
Investors Relation Officers Dedicated to each region in Indonesia. Monitoring & facilitation to realize investment.
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Investment Service Reforms
One place
All
22 ministries integrated
3-hour
sectors 162 permits are delegated to BKPM
One-Stop
Service
Service Industry,
power,
(PTSP) at BKPM
Direct
oil & gas,
tourism at one place
Construction
91%
Regional PTSP formed. 61% regional PTSP implement e-licensing.
One-Stop Services
Investment Service Reforms
8 documents obtained
Certainty to start a business
3-hour Service Available for investors with minimum investment of IDR 100 billion (USD 8 million) and/or employing 1,000 local workers.
• Investment license • Certificate of incorporation • NPWP / Tax registration • TDP / Company registration
Certainty to work
• RPTKA / Employment plan • IMTA / Working permit
Certainty to import capital goods
• APIP / Import identification • NIK / Customs registration
Accurate land Information
• Letter of land availability
BKPM
• Arrive at One-stop Service at BKPM directly from the airport. • Consult with Director of Investment Service. • Submit the required documents & data.
Wait at the lounge while
documents are processed by BKPM, in-house notary, ministries, & other government institutions.
Obtain eight documents & letter of land availability within three hours to start your business.
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Investment Service Reforms
Direct Construction Investors can directly start their project construction before obtaining construction permits. This service is supported by both Central and Regional Governments.
Obtain investment licence
at One-stop Integrated Service (PTSP) at national or regional level.
No Requirements • No minimum investments or workers is required. • Available for selected industrial parks. • Construction permits can be obtained in parallel with construction process.
• Survey a land within
selected industrial parks. • Acquire the land for your industry.
• Start the construction of your
project. No other permits are required. • Apply for building construction permit & environmental permit, in parallel with construction process.
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Investment Service Reforms
14 Selected Industrial Estates for Direct Construction North Sumatra KI Medan
Banten
Modern Cikande Industrial Estate KI Terpadu Wilmar Krakatau Industrial Estate Cilegon
West Java
Bekasi Fajar Industrial Estate KI Delta Silicon 8 Karawang Internasional Industrial City Suryacipta City of Industry GT Tech Park
Central Java
KI Kendal KI Bukit Semarang Baru KI Wijayakusuma
South Sulawesi KI Bantaeng
East Java
Java Integrated Industrial & Port Estate
WHERE
ON EARTH
Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi are Indonesia’s most populous islands The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Policy Reforms POWER GENERATION
49 permits 923 days
25 permits 256 days
AGRARIA
Land use permit (HGU) 3,000-6,000 ha 123 days
90 days
FORESTRY
Forest land use permit 111 days
47 days
TRANSPORTS
Special terminal permit, 30 days
5 days
AGRICULTURE
Plantation permit 751 days
182 days
INDUSTRY
Industrial business permit, 672 days
152 days
TOURISM AREA
Tourism area permit (TDK), 661 days
188 days
Not specified, unclear
28 days
( 4 improvements)
( 13 Improvements)
Simplification
of Licensing
( 4 improvements)
(9 improvements)
( 8 improvements)
(6 improvements)
TAX ALLOWANCE APPLICATION
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Policy Reforms
Pro Investment Policy Projectable Wage System
Acceleration of Land Licensing
Setting Provincial Minimum Wage regulation. Formula to ensure stable and projectable wage adjustments.
Simplifying spatial license & land accomodation. Speeding up land registration. Electronic system.
Lower Fuel & Electricity Prices Lower retail fuel costs, gas & electricity prices for factories & qualified industries.
Tax Incentives Free VAT for transport industries, including spare parts. Income tax (PPh21) incesntive for labor intensive industry.
Improved
Ease of Doing Business More certain, simpler, faster, and cheaper
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Policy Reforms TAX HOLIDAY
IMPORT DUTY FACILITY
(MoF Regulation No.159/PMK.010/2015)
5-15 25
(MoF Regulation No.176/PMK.011/2009)
years tax exemption
With potential 20 years exemption for project that considered strategic for Indonesia economy.
Up to
years tax exemption
For Special Economic Zones
9 eligible pioneer industries: 1. Basic metal industries; 2. Oil refinery industries and/or basic organic chemicals; 3. Machinery industries; 4. Industries of renewable resources; 5. Communication devices industries. 6. Agricultural processing 7. Marine transportation 8. Manufacturing industry in SEZ 9. Economic infrastructures
IDR
1
trillion
Minimum investment plan (USD 80 million).
Machines, goods, materials for production 2 years import duty exemption or 4 years for companies using
locally-produced machines (min.30%).
Industries
Which produces goods and/or services, including: 1. Tourism and culture 2. Public transportation 3. Public health services 4. Mining 5. Construction 6. Telecommunication 7. Port
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Policy Reforms TAX ALLOWANCE (Government Regulation No.18/2015)
Agriculture • • • • •
Cattle breeding & farming Corn plantation Soya plantation Rice farming Tropical fruits
Power Generation
• Geothermal • Alternative/renewable energy
Oil & gas industry
• Oil refinery • Liquefied Natural & Petroleum Gas • Lubricant
30
% of investment value Reduction of corporate
net income tax for 6 years, 5% each year.
143
business segments Eligible for tax
allowance, expanded from 129 segments in the previous regulation.
Under certain requirements among others: investment value or export orientation, manpower absorption, local content, and project location (especially outside Java island).
Manufacturing Industry • • • • • • • • • • •
Iron & steel Semi conductors Electronic components Computer Communication devices Television Tires Pharmaceutical Cosmetics Fish & shrimp processing Etc.
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Policy Reforms
More open to foreign investments 100% FDI
Distributor
100% FDI
affiliated with production
Raw material for
67% FDI for distributor not affiliated with production
From previously open to 85% FDI
Pharmacy
100% FDI
Film Industry Production, postproduction, distribution, projection
100% FDI
100% FDI
E-Commerce in partnership with SMEs From previously closed to FDI
67% FDI
Transport
infrastructure & support services Including cargo handling, air transport, renting & leasing
Marketplace For min. Investment of IDR 100 billion (USD 8 million). Open 49% FDI for investment < IDR 100 billion
100% FDI
Tourism
Sports center, restaurant, bar, cafe
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Policy Reforms
Bonded Logistics Centers Ease export & import
Companies can store their export/import products and obtain customs, tax, and other facilities
Improving logistics distribution
• For domestic & regional market • Cheaper storage, freight and port handling costs • Bring the products closer to consumers
11 locations
In Java, Bali & Kalimantan
WHERE
ON EARTH
Java, Bali & Kalimantan are three of main islands. The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Promising
INDONESIA Transform into a production-based economy with a large and growing market Special Economic Zones and national strategic tourism areas Integration to the global market
WHERE
ON EARTH
The world’s 4th most populous country The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Investment Opportunities
Priority Sectors for Investment
Manufacturing Industry
Export-oriented Industry, Labor-intensive Industry, Import-substitute industry, Downstreaming industry
Infrastructure
35 GW Power Generation, 24 Ports, 15 Airports
Agriculture
Food Estates & Cattle Production
Maritime Industry
Shipyards, Fishing Industry & Cold Storage. Until 2019, Indonesia will build 1,574 ships (USD 13.4 billion) to support marine toll.
Tourism, SEZs & Industrial Estates The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Investment Opportunities
Special Economic Zones & Strategic Tourism Areas
Existing SEZs Planned SEZs Strategic Tourism Areas
Lhoksemawe Shipyard, Manufacture
Toba Lake
Sei Mangkei
Tarakan
Palm Oil, Rubber, Fertilizer Industries, Logistics, Tourism
Manufacture
Fishery & Agro Industries, Logistics
Padang Pariaman
Agro Industry (Cacao, Rubber, Palm Oli)
Maloy Batuta
Palm Oil, Rubber, Petrochemical Industries
Refinery, Metal Industry Garombong Refinery, Logistic, Petrochemical
Tanjung Lesung West Java Tourism
Manufacture
Tourism, Manufacturing Industry, Logistics
Smelters, Agro Industry, Logistics
Batu Licin
Thousand Islands
Morotai
Palu
Palm Oil, Coal, Kelayang Mineral Industries
Tanjung Api-api
Bitung
Wakatobi Taka Bonerate Tourism (Maritime)
Raja Ampat
Tourism (Maritime)
Sorong
Fish industry
Teluk Bintuni Fertilizer, Petrochemical
Merauke
Food, Energy
Komodo
Borobudur Mandalika Bromo Tengger Semeru Tourism
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Investment Opportunities
10 National Strategic Tourism Areas
Toba Lake
A. SEZ Tanjung Lesung
Tanjung Kelayang
Bromo Tengger Semeru
B. SEZ Mandalika
Kepulauan Seribu
Komodo
C. SEZ Morotai
Borobudur
Wakatobi
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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Thank You Terima Kasih
Deputy in Charge for Canada Mr. Azhar Lubis,
[email protected] Investment Marketing Officer for Canada Mr. Haryo Sedewo,
[email protected] Indonesia Investment Promotion Center in New York Mrs. Elsa Noviliyanti,
[email protected]
Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal (BKPM) Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board
Jln. Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 44 Jakarta 12190 - Indonesia
t. f. e.
+62 21 525 2008 +62 21 525 4945
[email protected]
www.bkpm.go.id
The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia
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