ICSC15 - The CSCE International Construction Specialty Conference
Integrating Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Conceptual Design Towards Effective Facilities Management (FM)
By: Elaf AlKattan & Ahmad Jrade
Department of Civil Engineering June 10, 2015
Presentation Outline 1. Problem Statements 2. Overview & Objectives 3. Methodology & Development 4. Validation 5. Conclusion
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1. Problem Statements No comprehensive platform that allows the supplement of professional inputs from facility managers during the conceptual design stage through Building Information Modeling (BIM) concept towards a more efficient FM that will: Minimize the possible waste Access to the entire life-cycle Offer the essential tools …
So far, the authors were not able to find any research that has studied this possibility
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2. Objectives
To develop a model that integrates Building Information Modeling (BIM) and
conceptual
design
towards
Facilities Management (FM) practice that will be effective in cost, quality and time…
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Expected Results The expected results of the integrated BIM-FM model include: 1. An effective enhancement of the overall FM practice. 2. A 3D Integrated Design within Building Information Modeling (BIM).
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Description of Methodology Literature review Data collection Conceptual design of the model Developing the model Validation & testing Specialists Feedback
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Appling BIM Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an intelligent model-based process that provides insight to help project participants plan, design, construct, and manage buildings and infrastructure. [3] BIMCAN, C. (2011). Environmental Scan of BIM Tools and Standards. the Institute for BIM Canada. Canadian Construction Association.
Visualization, Simulation & Analysis …
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3. Methodology _ Life Cycle of BIM
[7] http://buildipedia.com/aec-pros/design-news/the-daily-life-of-building-information-modeling-bim
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3. Methodology _ Why conceptual design stage?
[8] http://www.thenbs.com/topics/bim/articles/BIM-Implementation_HOK-buildingSMART.asp
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2. Methodology _ Why FM? Average Share of LCC in buildings
[9] Michail Farmakis , 2010, Megatrends and Their Consequences for German Real Estate, Munich, GRIN Publishing, http://www.grin.com/en/e-book/151844/megatrendsand-their-consequences-for-german-real estate
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3. Methodology
[4] Organizational Functions (Becerik-Gerber & Jazizadeh, 2011)
1. Energy management 2. Maintenance and repair 3. Space management.
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3. Methodology _ Propose Model Components
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3. Methodology _ Propose Model Architecture
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3. Case Project A 3D model is created into BIM tool (Autodesk Rivet). An actual case project is used to test the models’ capability and workability, (Al Dammam Four Seasons Hotel), which is located in the eastern province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This project is currently at the conceptual design stage (30% of the design is completed).
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3. Model Development The proposed model will be implemented as a plug-in into Autodesk Rivet Architecture. Appling numerical programming to support the proposed decision support system (DSS) machine learning. Space management module will be tested as part of the ongoing overall model validation. It will generate an alert system after analysing the knowledge acquisition database. Alert source, criteria, recommended action and more info. Will be provided to support decision making.
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4. Validation _ Move Management Alert
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4. Validation _ Future Expansion Alert
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4. Validation _ Energy Consumption Alert
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5. Conclusion
The proposed methodology to develop a model that integrates BIM tools (Autodesk Revit) has been described.
The limitations of the current practice in providing a clear role for FM into the design process have been emphasized.
An illustration of the capabilities of one of the four proposed modules, the space management module, has been presented.
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References 1. Al-Hussein, M. (2000). An Information Model to Support Maintenance and Operation management of Building Mechanical System. Montreal: Concordia University. 2. Becerik-Gerber, B., & Jazizadeh, F. (2011). Application areas and data requirements for BIM-enabled facilities management. Journal of Construction …, (March), 431–443. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CO. 19437862.0000433. 3. BIMCAN, C. (2011). Environmental Scan of BIM Tools and Standards. the Institute for BIM in Canada. Canadian Construction Association. 4. Eastman, C., Teicholz, P., Sacks, R., & Liston, K. (2011). BIM Handbook: A Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Managers, Designers, Engineers and Contractors. New Jersy: John Wiley & Sons. 5. Mohammed, M. A., & Hassanain, M. A. (2010). Towards Improvement in Facilities Operation Maintenance through Feedback to the Design Team, 3(1990), 72–87. The Built & Human Environment Review, Volume 3, 2010 6. Tranced, G. et al. (2012). BIM and FM : Bridging the gap for success. FM Leaders. 7. http://www.autodesk.com/solutions/building-information-modeling/overview 8. Wang, Y., Wang, X., Wang, J., Yung, P., & Jun, G. (2013). Engagement of facilities management in design stage through BIM: Framework and a case study. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2013. 9. Michail Farmakis , 2010, Megatrends and Their Consequences for German Real Estate, Munich, GRIN Publishing GmbH, http://www.grin.com/en/e-book/151844/megatrends-and-their-consequences-forgerman-real-estate
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ICSC15 - The CSCE International Construction Specialty Conference
Questions / Comments Elaf AlKattan
[email protected]
Department of Civil Engineering June 10, 2015