Integrating Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Conceptual Design Towards Effective Facilities Management (FM)

ICSC15 - The CSCE International Construction Specialty Conference Integrating Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Conceptual Design Towards Effec...
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ICSC15 - The CSCE International Construction Specialty Conference

Integrating Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Conceptual Design Towards Effective Facilities Management (FM)

By: Elaf AlKattan & Ahmad Jrade

Department of Civil Engineering June 10, 2015

Presentation Outline 1. Problem Statements 2. Overview & Objectives 3. Methodology & Development 4. Validation 5. Conclusion

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1. Problem Statements  No comprehensive platform that allows the supplement of professional inputs from facility managers during the conceptual design stage through Building Information Modeling (BIM) concept towards a more efficient FM that will:  Minimize the possible waste  Access to the entire life-cycle  Offer the essential tools …

So far, the authors were not able to find any research that has studied this possibility

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2. Objectives

To develop a model that integrates Building Information Modeling (BIM) and

conceptual

design

towards

Facilities Management (FM) practice that will be effective in cost, quality and time…

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Expected Results The expected results of the integrated BIM-FM model include: 1. An effective enhancement of the overall FM practice. 2. A 3D Integrated Design within Building Information Modeling (BIM).

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Description of Methodology  Literature review  Data collection  Conceptual design of the model  Developing the model  Validation & testing  Specialists Feedback

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Appling BIM Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an intelligent model-based process that provides insight to help project participants plan, design, construct, and manage buildings and infrastructure. [3] BIMCAN, C. (2011). Environmental Scan of BIM Tools and Standards. the Institute for BIM Canada. Canadian Construction Association.

Visualization, Simulation & Analysis …

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3. Methodology _ Life Cycle of BIM

[7] http://buildipedia.com/aec-pros/design-news/the-daily-life-of-building-information-modeling-bim

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3. Methodology _ Why conceptual design stage?

[8] http://www.thenbs.com/topics/bim/articles/BIM-Implementation_HOK-buildingSMART.asp

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2. Methodology _ Why FM? Average Share of LCC in buildings

[9] Michail Farmakis , 2010, Megatrends and Their Consequences for German Real Estate, Munich, GRIN Publishing, http://www.grin.com/en/e-book/151844/megatrendsand-their-consequences-for-german-real estate

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3. Methodology

[4] Organizational Functions (Becerik-Gerber & Jazizadeh, 2011)

1. Energy management 2. Maintenance and repair 3. Space management.

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3. Methodology _ Propose Model Components

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3. Methodology _ Propose Model Architecture

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3. Case Project  A 3D model is created into BIM tool (Autodesk Rivet).  An actual case project is used to test the models’ capability and workability, (Al Dammam Four Seasons Hotel), which is located in the eastern province of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.  This project is currently at the conceptual design stage (30% of the design is completed).

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3. Model Development  The proposed model will be implemented as a plug-in into Autodesk Rivet Architecture.  Appling numerical programming to support the proposed decision support system (DSS) machine learning.  Space management module will be tested as part of the ongoing overall model validation.  It will generate an alert system after analysing the knowledge acquisition database.  Alert source, criteria, recommended action and more info. Will be provided to support decision making.

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4. Validation _ Move Management Alert

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4. Validation _ Future Expansion Alert

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4. Validation _ Energy Consumption Alert

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5. Conclusion 

The proposed methodology to develop a model that integrates BIM tools (Autodesk Revit) has been described.



The limitations of the current practice in providing a clear role for FM into the design process have been emphasized.



An illustration of the capabilities of one of the four proposed modules, the space management module, has been presented.

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References 1. Al-Hussein, M. (2000). An Information Model to Support Maintenance and Operation management of Building Mechanical System. Montreal: Concordia University. 2. Becerik-Gerber, B., & Jazizadeh, F. (2011). Application areas and data requirements for BIM-enabled facilities management. Journal of Construction …, (March), 431–443. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)CO. 19437862.0000433. 3. BIMCAN, C. (2011). Environmental Scan of BIM Tools and Standards. the Institute for BIM in Canada. Canadian Construction Association. 4. Eastman, C., Teicholz, P., Sacks, R., & Liston, K. (2011). BIM Handbook: A Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Managers, Designers, Engineers and Contractors. New Jersy: John Wiley & Sons. 5. Mohammed, M. A., & Hassanain, M. A. (2010). Towards Improvement in Facilities Operation Maintenance through Feedback to the Design Team, 3(1990), 72–87. The Built & Human Environment Review, Volume 3, 2010 6. Tranced, G. et al. (2012). BIM and FM : Bridging the gap for success. FM Leaders. 7. http://www.autodesk.com/solutions/building-information-modeling/overview 8. Wang, Y., Wang, X., Wang, J., Yung, P., & Jun, G. (2013). Engagement of facilities management in design stage through BIM: Framework and a case study. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2013. 9. Michail Farmakis , 2010, Megatrends and Their Consequences for German Real Estate, Munich, GRIN Publishing GmbH, http://www.grin.com/en/e-book/151844/megatrends-and-their-consequences-forgerman-real-estate

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ICSC15 - The CSCE International Construction Specialty Conference

Questions / Comments Elaf AlKattan [email protected]

Department of Civil Engineering June 10, 2015

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