Indonesian Report The 4th Indonesia- Taiwan Working Group On Higher Education

Bandung, October 20th, 2016

A VISION AND MISSION

2

VISION OF RISTEK-DIKTI MINISTRY Creating of the qualified Higher Education and Improving Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) competency to promote the national competitiveness MISSIONS OF MINISTRY OF RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGY AND HIGHER EDUCATION, 2015-2019 1.

Improving access, relevancy and the quality of higher education, in order to produce qualified Indonesian human resources

2.

Leveraging the Science, Technology and Innovation competency, in order to increase the numbers of innovation products

STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE AND GOALS 4

Strategic Objective

STRATEGIC GOALS

Enhancement of the relevancy, the quantity and quality of qualified human resources which have higher education, and advancement of STI competency to improve national competency

5 Strengthening the national innovation capacity

1 4 Improving the 3 quality of Advancing relevancy, quality ‘Learning and and quantity of STHE (Higher Resources Education) 2 Students’ Improving the quality of STHE Institutional Affairs

Encouraging relevancy and productivity of Research and Development

LOGICAL FRAMEWORKS AND PROGRAMS 2015 – 2019 IKP (Performance Indicator Program) • Number of Universities Top World Class Ranking 500 • Number of Universities w ith A Accreditation • Number of Science and Technology Parks (STP) • Numbers of Center of Excellences (Innovations)

QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONS

IKP : • Number of Innovative Products

Program on strengthening Innovation

INNOVATIONS

IKP : • Number of Registered IPRs • Number of International Publication • Number of R&D Prototypes

Program on Institutional Strengthening

NATIONAL COMPETITIVE INDEX

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Program on STHE Resources Enhancement

Program on Empowering of Research and Development SKILLED HIGHER EDUCATION GRADUATES

QUALIFIED STHE RESOURCES

National Competitive Index: • Innovation Index • Higher Education Index

IKP :

IKP : • Number of Lecturers holding PhD • Number of Researchers holding Master and PhD • Number of revitalized’ infratructure and facilities

Program on Learning andStudents Affairs

• Higher Education Gross Enrollment Rate • % Students w ith Entrepreneurship background • % Graduates with competency degree certificates

B Current Collaboration

2

Types of Collaboration

1. Master/Doctoral Degree Program 2. Enhancing International Publication (EIP) 3. Scheme Academic Mobility and Exchange (SAME) 4. Joint/Double Degree Program 5. Consortia 6. Joint Research

Number of Indonesian Faculy member studying in Taiwan Unversities under DIKTI Scholarships A. Full-degree program Level

Year

Total

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Master (S2)

11

9

61

42

Doctoral (S3)

6

26

24

19

9

86

Total

19

35

85

61

9

209

Total (Asia)

194

138

162

133

86

713

Total (all)

672

373

345

229

168

1787

123

Number of Indonesian Faculy member studying in Taiwan Unversities under DIKTI Scholarships B. Enhancing International Publication (continued....) Level

Year

Doctoral (S3)

2013

2014

2015

2016

3

3

4

4

NO 1

Total 14

Host University

2 01 3

Ch ung Yuan Catholic Univ

Y ear 2 01 4 2 015 1

2 Ch ung Yuan Christian University 1

4 Na t ional Cheng Kung University

1

2 1

1

2 1

6 T A IPEI PHYSICAL EDUCATION COLLEGE

1

1

1

7 Na t ional Taiwan University, Taiwan Na t ional Taiwan University of Science and Technology, T a iwan 3

T ot al

1

5 NA T IONAL CHIAO TUNG UNIVERSITY

Gr and Total

1

1

3 Na t ional Cheng Kung University Medical Center

8

2 01 6

3

1

1

2

1

3

4

4

4

14

Examples of Academic Collaboration on Joint/Double Degree Program

No.

In donesian Un iversity

T a iwan University

Fi eld of Study

1

Insti tut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

N ational Taiwan University of Science Master of Civil Engineering an d Technol ogy

2

Insti tut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

N ational Taiwan University of Science and Master of Chemical Engineering Tec hnology

3

Un i versitas Kristen Maranatha

Ch i n a University of Technology

4

Insti tut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

N ational Taiwan University of Science Master of Industrial Engineering an d Technol ogy

5

U niversitas Brawijaya

N ational Central University

6

U niversitas Brawijaya

N ational Central University

Master of Civil Engineering

7

U niversitas Brawijaya

N ational Central University

Master of Civil Engineering

8

U niversitas Brawijaya

N ational Central University

Master of Physics

9

U niversitas Brawijaya

N ational Central University

Master of Electrical Engineering

1 0 U niversitas Brawijaya

N ational Pingtung University of Science and Tec hnology

Master of Public Administration

11

U niversitas Brawijaya

N ational Pingtung University of Science and Tec hnology

Master of Agricultural Engineering

1 2 U niversitas Brawijaya

N ational Pingtung University of Science and Tec hnology

Master of Agribusiness

13

N ational Central University

Master of Mechanical Engineering

U niversitas Brawijaya

1 4 U niversitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Bach elor of Interior Design

Master of Chemistry

N ational Taiwan University of Science and Master of Chemical Engineering Tec hnology

B Challenges on Indonesian Research, Technology, and Higher Education Development

2

Indonesian Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) year 2014 - 2015

4

Pillar on Higher Education and Training

Value

Rank/144

5

Pillar on Innovation

Value

Rank/144

6

Demographic Bonus or Demographic Disaster? 15 ”Demographic Bonus"

Sumber: Menko Perekonomian, 2010

INDONESIA

%

Secondary Primary

MALAYSIA 2 0.30%

56.30 % 24.30 %

Tertiary Secondary Primary

OECD

Research based industries

Malaysia

Middle to heavy industries

Indonesia

OECD 40.30 % 39.30 % 20.40 %

Human Capital

Tertiary

Education level

7.20% 22.40 % 70.40

Tertiary Secondary Primary

workforces

Middle to light industries

C Strategic and Program of Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education

2

Priority of Strategic Planning of HE 2010-2014

2015-2019

ACCESS

QUALITY

QUALITY

RELEVANCY

RELEVANCY

ACCESS COMPETI TIVENESS MANAGEMEN T

COMPETIT IVE-NESS

MANAGEME NT

Quality Improvement of HE becomes the first priority of HE Strategic Plan of 2015 - 2019 18

Policy, Strategy and Indicator (1) Policy

Strategy

Indicator

Increasing number of

Increasing Gross Enrollment

skilled and well-educated

Rate , number of qualified

work forces.

graduates, number of graduates who master entrepreneurship skills

GER of HE for 19-23 year-old people

Percentage of students who have training on entrepreneurship in collaboration with industries Percentage of qualified gradutes receiving

competence certificates Increasing number of Indonesian Improving quality of higher Number of universities listed in 500 top universities on the list of 500 education and research university world rank, number of university world rank institutions HEIs holding A accreditation Number of HE Institutions holding A accreditation Establishing Centers of Excellent Number of Science and Techno Park for Innovation and Science Technology Park

Number of Centers of Excellent for Innovation 15

Policy, Strategy & indicator (2) Policy

Strategy

Indicator

Improving quality of

Increasing number of faculty Number of faculty holding doctoral degree

human resources at

and researchers holding

universities and

doctoral degree

Number of human resources at research centers holding master and doctoral degree

research institutions Increasing number of infrastructures for research development and revitalized education Improving productivity Increasing number of of Research and patents, international Development publication and prototype

Number of infrastructures for research development and revitalized education

Number of registered Patents Number of International Publication Prototypes of appropriate Technology

Improving innovation

Increasing number of

Number of Product of Innovation

products of innovation 16

E Center of Excellence for Science, Technology, and Innovation

2

Center of Excellence for Innovation (PUI) PUI

GOAL

PUI is an institution established independently or colaboratively with other instututions (Corsorsium) to do research activities by multi- or interdiciplines with high standard of quality and relevant with the needs of users of science and technology. Improving capacity and capability of institutions, resources, and sciencetechnology (ST)networks on such specific priority fileds that improves relevancy and productivity and ST utilization in production to increase national economy and people’s prosperity. 1.

Receiving financial supports for operational cost of PUI for 3 years. The center institution is required to provide co-funding at minimum for about 20% of total fund.

2.

To be prioritized in policy decision of other programs, such as SINAS Research, Human Resources development, Infrastructure, etc.

3.

Receiving Institutional enhancement aiming at improving performance of the R&D Institution in the perspective of academic goal and commercialization of the research products.

BENEFIT

CRITERIA of “PUI” Academic Excellence (35%) 1. At least receiving 3 invitations as a keynote speaker in International conferences; 2. At least receiving 5 invitations as an International writter; 3. At least receiving 3 visits of International Institutions; 4. At least publishing 20 academic articles annually in Accreditated National Journal of Science; 5. At least publishing 5 academic articles annually in International Journal of Science; 6. At least producing 1 registered patent or other International Property Right related to Technology; 7. At least producing 2 graduate students (Master/PhD in Research basis) annually.

Commercialization & Utilization (65%)

1. At least having 3 national research contracts at national level; 2. At least having 1 International research contract; 3. At least having 15 non-research contracts, such as training, technology transfer, and consultation services; 4. At least having 1 product based on local resources; 5. At least having 1 product being licensed and/or utilized; 6. At least having 1 business contract for commercializing the products for industries; 7. At least having 1 business unit to serve related to the main task/competency of the institution.

Main Priority of “PUI” 1.

Food and Agriculture

2. Energy and Renewable Energy 3. Technology of Health and Medicine 4. Technology of Information and Communication 5. Technology of Transportation 6. Technology of Defense and Security 7. Advance Material

Distribution of PUI at universities and other institutions, 2015 (2011) PUI Kelapa Sawit

(2015) PUI Biologi Molekuler & Genomik (2015) PUI Radiobiomolekul

PUI Teknologi Reklamasi Lahan PUI Pengembangan Lahan Suboptimal

PUI Mitigasi Bencana Tsunami

PUI Bahan Aktif Laut PUI Bahan Bakar Dimethyl Ether PUI Teknologi Isotop dan Radiasi

PUI Material Penyimpanan Energi PUI Baja Laterit PUI Komposit Polimer

PUI Sistem & Kontrol Otomotif PUI Hidrodinamika Bangunan Apung (2012) PUI Penyakit Tropis dan Infeksi PUI Rumput Laut

(2015) PUI Padi

PUI Komputasi Awan & data Center Pemerintahan PUI Pengelolaan Pesisir dan Lautan Terpadu

(2015) PUI Pengelolaan Hutan Berkelanjutan PUI Mitigasi Bencana & Rehabilitasi Wilayah Pesisir

PUI Sagu

PUI Pemuliaan Ikan

Koridor Kalimantan Koridor Sumatera

Koridor Sulawesi Koridor Papua - Maluku

PUI Pariwisata PUI Ruminansia Besar

PUI Konservasi dan Pengembangan Tumbuhan Indonesia (2013) PUI Obat Herbal (2014) PUI Bioteknologi Perkebunan (2013) PUI Hortikultura Tropika (2013) PUI Karet

Koridor Jawa Koridor Bali - Nusa Tenggara

(2015) PUI Surfaktan dan Bioenergi (2015) PUI Pascapanen Pertanian (2015) PUI Satwa Primata

PUI Biorefinari Terpadu PUI Keamanan Pangan

(2015) PUI Veteriner

PUI Lignoselulosa

PUI Agroindustri Atsiri PUI Agroindustri Berbasis Tebu (2012) PUI Kopi dan Kakao

PUI Sains Atmosfir

Pembinaan = 45

(2014) PUI Tanaman Kacang dan Umbi (2014) PUI Material Aktif

(2015) PUI Teh dan Kina (2015) PUI Broadband Wireless Access

PUI = 19

Existing PUI at universities, 2015 No

PUI

Loca t i on

Fi el d

Un i versity

1

PUI of Herb Medi cine

Bogor, Jabar

Heal th & Medi ci ne

Bi oph armaceutical Cen ter, IPB

2

PUI of Tropi cal Holticulture

Bogor, Jabar

Food & A griculture

Tropi cal Holticulture Cen ter, IPB

3

PUI of Tropi cal Disease and Infections

Su rabaya, Jatim

Heal th & Medi ci ne

(Tropi cal Di sease Research Center, Unair)

4

PUI of A ctive Material

Mal ang, Jatim

Heal th & Medi ci ne

(Material Active Research Center, Univ. Ma Ch u n g)

5

PUI of Su rfactan and Bioen ergy

Bogor, Jabar

En ergy

(Bi oen ergy and Su rfactan Center, IPB)

6

PUI of Broadband Wireless Access

Ban dung, Jabar

In formation of Tech n ol ogy and Com m u nication

(Mi croel ectronics Cen ter, ITB)

7

PUI of Primates

Bogor, Jabar

Heal th & Medi ci ne

(Pri mates Research Cen ter, IPB)

8

PUI of Con ti nuum Forest Management

Ban jarbaru, Kalsel

Heal th & Medi ci ne

(Research Con sortia of Tropi cal Forest Man agement, Unlam)

Prospective PUI at universities, 2016 (1) No

PUI

Loca t i on

Fi el d

St a t us

1

PUI of Su b-optimal land

Pal embang, Su m sel

Food an d A griculture

Research Center of Sub-optimal Land Dev t, Un iv. Sriwijaya

2

PUI of Tou rism

Den pasar, Bali

Oth er

Research Con sorsium of Tourism, Univ. Uday ana)

3

PUI of Bi g Ruminansia

Mataram, NTB

Food an d A griculture

Research Con sorsium of Ruminansia, Un i v. Mataram

4

PUI of Seaweed

Makassar, Sulsel

Food an d A griculture

Con sorsi um of Seaweed breeding and processing, Univ. Hasanuddin

5

PUI of Sago

Man okwari, Papua Food an d Barat A griculture

Sago Research Con sorsium, Univ. Papua

6

PUI of Lan d Reclamation

Jam bi, Jambi

Food an d A griculture

Research Con sorsium of Land Recl amation Technol ogy, Univ. Jambi

7

PUI of Coastal and Ocean Management

Bogor, Jabar

Food an d A griculture

Stu dy Center of Coastal and Ocean Resou rces, IPB)

8

PUI of Tsu nami Di saster Mitigation

Ban da Aceh, NAD

Mari time

Tsu n ami and Di saster Mitigation Research Center, Univ. Syiah Kuala

9

PUI of Food Safety

Bogor, Jabar

Food an d A griculture

Food Safety Cen ter, IPB

10

PUI of Otom oti f System and Con trol

Su rabaya, Jatim

Tech n ol ogy of In formation and Com m u nication

En ergy Cen ter, ITS

11

PUI of Mi ti gation of Di saster and Rehabilitation at Coastal Area

Sem arang, Jateng

Mari time

Stu dy Center of Disaster Mitigation and Coastal area rehabilitation , Univ. Di pen ogoro

12

PUI of A tsiri Agro-industry

Mal ang, Jatim

Food an d A griculture

Research Center and Enterpreunial A groindustry of Atsiri, Univ. Brawijaya