Hubba-X4 Duo user guide Issue 2-0 March 2016 Basic set-up External GSM antenna Internal Wi-Fi antennas External antenna extension leads – up to 20m
S...
Hubba-X4 Duo user guide Issue 2-0 March 2016 Basic set-up External GSM antenna Internal Wi-Fi antennas External antenna extension leads – up to 20m
Status indicator (4)
AUX socket (5)
Roof mount
LAN socket (2) Breather (1) Mains PSU (3) Power switch. Down = on
DC Power cable (3)
Ensure that the breather top (1) is always tightly screwed on. If a Cat5 (LAN) connection (2) is not used then make certain the waterproof cap is in place. Ensure that the power connector (3) is fully connected (either DC or mains) –To do this gently line up the plug to the socket and rotate carefully until the spline engages. Now the socket will slide fully into the plug at which point the locking ring on the plug can be rotated clockwise keeping the plug firmly in position. Make sure that the locking ring is fully tightened. If the LAN socket (2) or the AUX socket (5) are not in use then the waterproof cap should be securely in place to protect the connectors. The status indicator (4) is able to show a variety of conditions – refer to page 3 for full details.
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 1
Contents Basic Set up Front panel indicators Status indicator DC connection External GSM antenna How to change the SIM(s) Accessing the Hubba-X4 Duo via the web interface The Hubba-X4 Duo overview page Configuration of APNs Method 1 Method 2 Configure SIM failover Configure WAN failover Configure Wi-Fi Setting data limits Using Wi-Fi as WAN (Use harbour/marina Wi-Fi) Switch off Wi-Fi as WAN Port forwarding Dynamic DNS (DDNS) Cat5 connector assembly
Status indicator Flashing green and red = no SIM or a bad PIN - if a SIM has been installed then you will need to check that it is seated and oriented correctly. If the SIM is okay then you may need to confirm the PIN. Flashing green, red and yellow = connecting to GSM Slow flashing red = connected to 2G but data session is not established Slow flashing yellow = connected to 3G but data session is not established Slow flashing green = connected to 4G but data session is not established Constant red and blinking rapidly = data being transferred during a 2G data session Constant yellow and blinking rapidly = data being transferred during a 3G data session Constant green and blinking rapidly = data being transferred during a 4G data session
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 3
DC Connection
DC flying lead
Brown is +V. Brown with black tracer is 0V
The DC voltage should be in the range 12V to 24V and approximately 1A is required for correct operation. Care should be exercised with regard to polarity and to the quality of the supply, large voltage spikes may cause damage to the Hubba-X4 Duo.
Do not attempt to power the unit using POE via the LAN (2) connection. External GSM antenna External GSM Antenna
Adaptor
Roof mount
Heat shrink sleeves GSM antenna extension cables
The antenna type shown above is the cross polarised type. However, there are also single antennas which are fitted to magnetic mountings so can be attached to a variety of metal surfaces and these are used in pairs for the GSM reception or Wi-Fi signals. For best results these single antenna types need to be placed at least 30 cm apart.
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 4
Ensure that the heat shrink sleeves are tight fitting over the external antenna connections – a hot air gun or similar will shrink the tubing but take care not to damage the cables. The pigtails at the bottom of the antenna should not be subjected to unnecessary pulling or weight and any jumper cable connecting to the antenna must be supported (fixed in place). The antenna is not designed to carry the weight of long jumper cables as this will stress the connector terminations on it. How to change the SIM(s).
Firstly: disconnect power to the unit or switch the unit off using the power switch – failure to do this may cause irreparable damage to the SIMs and/or the Hubba-X4 Duo’s circuitry. Once the power has been disconnected undo the eight screws holding the lid on. Gently remove the lid – a little force may be required to break the watertight seal.
Retaining screws
Indicator PCB
Ribbon cable
When the lid is removed you will see that a ribbon cable connects it to the main body of the unit. We strongly advise that this cable is not used to allow the lid to hang on it, this may damage the cable and/or the indicator PCB. If it is impossible to support the lid so that the ribbon cable isn’t stressed then the indicator PCB can be separated from the lid by removing the two retaining screws. Keep theses screws and washers safe so that it can be reassembled. When replacing the lid ensure that the cable is folded around the right hand side of the router PCB. Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 5
SIM 1
Reset button. Do not use unless advised by Buzznetworks to do so.
SIM 2
Please note the orientation of the SIMs and make certain they are firmly pushed into the holder(s) Once the SIMs have been installed, replaced the lid, remembering to set the ribbon cable to the right hand side of the router PCB. Do not over tighten the eight screws securing the lid or the waterproof seal may be compromised.
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 6
Accessing the Hubba-X4 Duo via the web interface Make certain that a computer is connected to the Hubba-X4 Duo using either a cat5 cable connected to the LAN socket (2) or Wi-Fi using the hubbaX4 signal and the password buzzmarine. Make certain that the Hubba-X4 Duo has been switched on for at least two minutes before continuing.
Type ‘192.168.1.1’ in the address bar of an Internet Explorer page
A warning may be given saying that it is unsafe to continue to the screen for the router (see below). Please click the ‘Continue to this website (not recommended)’ option to continue.
the following screen will now appear. Type in the password ‘admin01’ and press login.
Password is admin01
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 7
The Hubba-X4 Duo overview page.
Signal strength
Network operator and connection type
Amount of data used
Wireless name
Shows whether a backup connection is configured
Configuring APNs for the SIMs The Hubba-X4 Duo is capable of auto recognising a large number of APNs. However, if the router does not connect within a few minutes then the APN will have to be set manually. There are two ways of completing this and both are described below. Method 1
Select ‘mobile’ from the Network tab
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 8
Select the SIM
Select SIM 1 or 2
Enter the APN here
SIM 2 has been set for EE where the APN name is ‘everywhere’ , the user name is ‘eesecure’ and the password is ‘secure’. Note that the authentication method is set to ‘CHAP’ allowing the username and password to be set.
Ticking this box will stop this SIM from roaming on to foreign networks (Roaming charges could be expensive)
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 9
This box allows you to select which type of data connection is preferred. Use the ‘only’ options if you are certain. It is preferable to use automatic unless the connection is erratic.
Tick this box if you only use data very occasionally and don’t wish to have a permanent connection. This saves data but takes a minute or two for data to start flowing.
Click the ‘Save’ button to confirm the details
Method 2 Note that you must have a SIM installed in the SIM 1 slot to use this method
Select ‘Setup Wizard’ from the System tab.
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 10
If you have two SIMs then you will need to select the correct SIM.
Select Step 2 - mobile
Click the down arrow to see the APN options – note that EE has been selected already but we will ignore that.
The required APN is selected
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 11
Click ‘Save’ to confirm your selection.
Configure SIM failover This will allow the Hubba- X4 Duo to swap connectivity between two SIMs based on a set of predetermined parameters
Select ‘Mobile’ from the Network tab
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 12
The SIM to always be used first.
Tick the box to allow SIM switching when checking for the parameters below Options for SIM switching to happen (SIM1 to SIM 2 on this screen). Some of these options may, if selected, require additional parameters.
Click the SIM2 to SIM1 tab
Options for SIM switching to happen (SIM2 to SIM 1 on this screen). Some of these options require (when ticked) additional parameters.
Click the save button to confirm your settings
SIM failover has now been set. It should be noted that the data connection will be lost for a minute or two when the SIMs swap over.
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 13
Configure WAN failover The WAN failover allows the 3G connection to be used if the WAN connect fails (an ADSL line for example). In this case the ADSL wired connection would be plugged into the AUX socket (5) on the Hubba-X4 Duo.
Select ‘WAN’ from the Network tab
Select the WIRED interface option as the main WAN
Save the selection
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 14
Wired is now at the top – highest priority
Move mobile connection up one
Tick mobile for backup WAN
Now save these details.
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 15
Configure Wi-Fi Your Hubba-X4 Duo is configured with Wi-Fi called hubbaX4 which has the password buzzmarine. Should you wish to change these settings then please follow the diagrams below.
Select ‘Wireless’ from the Network tab
Click the ‘Edit’ button
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 16
Switch the wireless on Select the wireless channel, or select ‘Auto’. Auto may make your internet connection appear erratic though.
The name of your Wi-Fi connection.
Click the ‘Wireless Security’ tab to take you to this page.
Encryption types – best left as the defaults WPA-PSK+ WPA2-PSK mixed mode and cypher as auto. WiFi password or key can be any combination of characters but must be at least 8 in length.
Click ‘Save’ to confirm your settings
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 17
Setting data limits It can be useful to prevent the SIM or SIMs you are using from exceeding the maximum allocated amount of data (8GB for example) by setting data limits on the SIMs.. This may be used as a method of avoiding overage charges but the accuracy depends entirely upon the parameters entered by the user.
Buzz Connect will not be responsible for any claim(s) regarding additional charges from mobile operators.
Select ‘Mobile’ from the Network tab.
Click the ‘Mobile Data Limit’ tab. Select the SIM to limit.
Refresh period for SIM data.
Check this box to ensure the SIM is not used once the data limit is reached. Data limit in MB. Remember that 1GB = 1000MB.
Refresh day in the period. Don’t forget to click the Save button at the bottom of the screen to confirm the changes.
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 18
Using Wi-Fi as WAN (Use harbour/marina Wi-Fi) This is a useful facility as it will allow the existing Wi-Fi antennas to connect to an external Wi-Fi source and rebroadcast it from your Hubba-X4 Duo. This will enhance any local Wi-Fi and also appear as your usual Wi-Fi (use same SSID and password as you would normally). Firstly you need to set up the WAN to be Wi-Fi.
Select ‘WAN’ from the Network tab
Select Wi-Fi to be the WAN connection.
Save the setting
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 19
Optional back up routes in this order – top first
Select the scan option to get and external Wi-Fi connection
Now set up the incoming Wi-Fi
Click to start the scan to see which Wi-Fi networks are available Scan is now complete
Select the network you wish to use
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 20
Enter the password/key for the chosen Wi-Fi network.
Save your settings
Check that the signal logo goes blue to indicate that it is connected to the chosen Wi-Fi.
Now set up the Backup WAN (if required), see top of page 18. This will allow the router to use a GSM or wired connection if the Wi-Fi connection fails. Note that there may be a delay of a minute or so before the failover connection is made. To revert to the GSM connection just change the order of the WAN setting as in page 17 but substituting GSM for Wi-Fi. Once changes have been made then it is essential that the router is powered down for 30 seconds. Failure to do this may result in erratic operation.
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 21
Port forwarding. Port forwarding will only work if you have a SIM that provides a public IP address that is unique to that SIM – Most GSM providers use natted gateways where the public IP is shared with many SIMs and this will not work for port forwarding. Your SIM provider will be able to tell you if it will be suitable or not. For this example I will enable a web server on my internal LAN, located at 192.168.1.123, to be seen from the public IP on the SIM
Select ‘Firewall’ from the Network tab.
Click the ‘Port Forwarding’ tab
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 22
Add the port forward details
Then click the ‘Add’ button
The new port forwarding rule. Click ‘Save’ to store the new details
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 23
Dynamic DNS (DDNS) If you are using SIMs with public IPs then it is highly likely that the public IP will change from time to time in which case you will need to use DDNS. A brief explanation is provided below. Please note that DDNS providers will charge for this service once you have signed up.
Type in the name of your new DDNS rule
Click ‘add new’ to enable configuration.
To configure the DDNS parameters click the ‘Edit’ button.
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Page 24
Enter the details for the DDNS provider.
Click ‘Save’ to enable these DDNS details.
After clicking the ‘Save’ button it there will be a delay of a minute or so until the overview page is displayed again. Cat5 connector assembly This is only applicable for units starting with serial number: 12T0770 Select the correct type of connector for your cat5 cable
This is good as it has no shroud
Hubba-X4 Duo. Issue 2-0
Ensure there isn’t any shroud on the connector
Page 25
Washer and seal assembly
Place cap on cable first.
Connector housing.
Now add the white washer.
Next add the cap collar, note the orientation.
Finally add the seal.
Fitting the connector in the housing
Push the cable and connector into the housing until it clicks home
Make certain the connector tab is lined up with the housing . If it isn’t then rotate the housing until it is
Now assemble the connector by pushing the seals into the housing and then screwing the cap on.
Seals correctly positioned before putting the cap on.
