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FLASHWIRE EUROPE QUARTERLY
4th QUARTER 2016 This Issue:
Europe M&A News and Trends M&A deal spending showed a positive trend in 4q16 with a 122.1% increase compared to an 18.1% decrease in 3q16. The bump in aggregate deal spending is attributed to the €56.5 billion Bayer-Monsanto deal announced in May this year. M&A deal volume continued its upward trend, up 3.2% in 4q16 with a total of 3,992 deals compared to 3,868 deals in 3q16.
2
Europe MergerMetrics
3
Europe Sector Activity & Value
4
Europe Strategic biggest increases in M&A deal activity, relative to the same three month period one year ago, have been: Utilities (177 vs. Buyer Report
4 5 6
In 4q16, the European private equity market showed a decrease in both spending and deal activity. Private equity spending was down 6.7% in 4q16 with over €40.2 billion in aggregate value vs. €43.08 billion in 3q2016. Aggregate spending in December 2016 was €19.1 billion which is the second highest level recorded in the past year. Private equity deals activity decreased by 6.8%, recording 578 deals this quarter vs. 620 deals in 3q16.
Over the past 3 months, the sectors that have seen the
Europe Private Equity Report Top Europe Advisors
140), Distribution Services (240 vs. 219), Consumer Services (324 vs. 304), and Miscellaneous (37 vs. 18). Of the 21 sectors tracked by FactSet Mergerstat, 10 sectors posted positive movement in deal flow in the last three months compared to the same three months period one year prior, amounting to an increase of 153 deals. Over the past 3 months, the sectors that have seen the largest declines in M&A deal volume, relative to the same three month period one year ago have been: Technology Services (389 vs. 449), Finance (477 vs. 533), and Commercial Services (543 vs. 585). 10 out of the 21 sectors tracked by FactSet Mergerstat posted negative relative losses in deal flow over the last three months compared to the same three months one year prior, for a combined loss of 275 deals, while 1 sector remained flat.
Top Europe Deals Scoreboard
Topping the list of the largest deals announced in 4q16 were: British American Tobacco Plc’s proposal to acquire Reynolds American Inc for €52.9 billion in cash and stock; QUALCOMM Inc’s acquisition of NXP Semiconductors NV for €40.9 billion in cash; Praxair Inc’s preliminary discussions to acquire Linde AG for €39.7 billion in stock; Glencore Plc and Qatar Investment Authority’s acquisition of Rosneft Oil Co for €10.2 billion in cash; and 21st Century Fox Inc’s acquisition of Sky Plc for €21.7 billion in cash.
Overall deal volume in Europe’s largest economies with its upward trend, up 5.9% in 4q16. Both Germany and the UK markets posted an increase of 4.2%. France market also has an increase of 11% with 705 deals in 4q16 and 635 in 3q16. The top five financial advisors through the fourth quarter of 2016 based on deal announcements were: BDO, Ernst & Young, KPMG, Rothschild and Pricewaterhouse. The top five financial advisors based on the aggregate transaction value of the deals worked on, were: Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, JPMorgan, Credit Suisse and Bank of Merrill Lynch. The top five legal advisors through the third quarter of 2016 based on deal announcements were: Allen & Overy, Clifford Chance, Jones Day, Latham & Watkins and Weil, Gotshal & Manges. The top five legal advisors, based on the aggregate transaction value of the deals worked on, were: Cravath, Swaine & Moore, Sullivan & Cromwell, Allen & Overy, Davis Polk & Wardwell and Simpson Thacher & Bartlett.
The European Mergers & Acquisitions Market Index €200.0
1,600 € 187.6
€ 182.1
€180.0
€ 170.0
1,400
€160.0 1,200 €140.0 1,000
€ 118.2
€120.0 € 99.6
€ 92.9
€100.0
800
€ 95.1
€ 81.4 € 88.6
€80.0
600
€ 78.4 €60.0 € 57.3
€ 64.1
€ 55.2
€ 54.5
€40.0
400
€ 45.5 € 39.2 200
€20.0 1,348
1,336
1,307
1,485
1,391
1,284
1,383
1,343
1,240
1,426
1,383
1,065
1,420
1,257
1,302
1,433
Sep-15
Oct-15
Nov-15
Dec-15
Jan-16
Feb-16
Mar-16
Apr-16
May-16
Jun-16
Jul-16
Aug-16
Sep-16
Oct-16
Nov-16
Dec-16
€0.0
0 Deal Volume
FactSet.com
Aggregate Deal Value
Copyright © 2016 FactSet Research Systems Inc. All rights reserved.
1
Europe MergerMetrics
4th Quarter 2016
Merger Stats Number of Deals
Agg. Base Equity (€Bil)
12 Months Ended
12 Months Ended
Average P/E
31/12/16
31/12/15
Change
31/12/16
31/12/15
Change
€1 Billion +
169
196
-13.8%
€ 362.2
€ 928.0
-61%
33
€500M to €999.9M
174
158
10.1%
62.4
109.1
-43%
29.1
€250M to €499.9M
249
238
4.6%
53.0
85.2
-38%
24.1
€100M to €249.9M
482
403
19.6%
43.3
64.8
-33%
22.2
€50M to €99.9M
388
434
-10.6%
17.5
31.2
-44%
28.4
€25M to €49.9M
373
425
-12.2%
8.2
15.2
-46%
15.5
Deal Size
€10M to €24.9M
543
570
-4.7%
5.0
9.4
-47%
18.1
Under €10M
1,549
1,467
5.6%
2.7
4.7
-43%
15.1
Undisclosed
12,000
11,346
5.8%
N/A
N/A
N/A
NULL
Total
15,927
15,237
4.5%
€ 554.3
€ 1,247.6
-354.1%
21.3
M&A at a Glance MEDIAN P/E
MEDIAN PREMIUM
25.0x
35.0% 30.0%
20.0x 19.8x
25.0%
15.0x
20.0%
16.0x
15.5x
23.4%
22.8%
22%
15.0%
10.0x
10.0% 5.0x 5.0% 0.0x
0.0% 4q14
1q15
2q15
3q15
4q15
1q16
2q16
3q16
4q16
4q14
1q15
2q15
3q15
4q15
1q16
2q16
3q16
4q16
DEAL VOLUME BY COUNTRY 1,600 1,400 1,348
1,200
1,291
1,242
1,224 1,140
1,000
1,202
1,246
1,196
1,095
800 600 567 400
650
627
610 543
581
497
494
1q15
2q15
532
671 596
615
4q15
1q16
611
657
635
669
705
697
200 0 4q14
3q15 France
Germany
2q16
3q16
4q16
United Kingdom
FactSet Flashwire Europe Quarterly: Media quotation with source attribution is encouraged. Reporters requesting additional information or editorial comment should contact
[email protected]. Mergerstat gathers its data from sources it considers reliable; however, it does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information provided in this publication. Copyright 2017 FactSet Research Systems Inc. All rights reserved. It is illegal under federal copyright law to reproduce or redistribute this publication or any portion of its contents without written authorization of the publisher.
FactSet.com
Copyright © 2017 FactSet Research Systems Inc. All rights reserved.
2
Europe Sector Activity & Value
4th Quarter 2016
SECTOR BY ACTIVITY Target Sector Utilities Distribution Services Consumer Services Miscellaneous Transportation Process Industries Industrial Services Health Services Non-Energy Minerals Government Communications Consumer Durables Energy Minerals Health Technology Consumer Non-Durables Electronic Technology Producer Manufacturing Retail Trade Commercial Services Finance Technology Services Total
L3M 31/12/16 Deal Count 177 240 324 37 148 197 220 97 103 13 57 83 45 101 156 138 289 172 543 477 389 4,006
L3M 31/12/15 Deal Count 140 219 304 18 133 184 210 88 95 12 57 86 52 111 168 156 315 213 585 533 449 4,128
Difference 37.0 21.0 20.0 19.0 15.0 13.0 10.0 9.0 8.0 1.0 0.0 (3.0) (7.0) (10.0) (12.0) (18.0) (26.0) (41.0) (42.0) (56.0) (60.0) (122.0)
SECTOR BY VALUE Target Sector Consumer Non-Durables Electronic Technology Process Industries Finance Consumer Services Energy Minerals Health Technology Producer Manufacturing Health Services Industrial Services Miscellaneous Non-Energy Minerals Government Technology Services Transportation Utilities Communications Consumer Durables Commercial Services Retail Trade Distribution Services Total
FactSet.com
L3M 31/12/16 Value 66,692.1 50,227.3 49,097.8 58,843.8 43,766.5 28,565.2 44,544.0 18,380.1 6,816.7 11,474.9 3,548.5 4,067.3 86.9 14,052.1 5,690.3 15,406.9 4,796.2 1,362.4 7,565.9 3,863.8 4,732.4 €443,581.1
L3M 31/12/15 Value
Difference
18,364.2 2,897.4 6,507.1 22,119.4 9,784.3 7,870.9 27,687.1 10,270.4 2,271.1 7,106.4 1,529.0 2,361.6 620.3 15,678.3 9,932.5 20,144.3 9,933.1 6,651.2 13,374.6 9,860.9 26,564.1 €231,528.1
48,328.0 47,329.9 42,590.6 36,724.4 33,982.2 20,694.3 16,856.9 8,109.7 4,545.7 4,368.5 2,019.5 1,705.7 (533.4) (1,626.2) (4,242.2) (4,737.4) (5,136.9) (5,288.8) (5,808.7) (5,997.1) (21,831.7) €212,053.0
Copyright © 2017 FactSet Research Systems Inc. All rights reserved.
3
Europe Strategic Buyer Report
4th Quarter 2016
Merger Stats Number of Deals
Agg. Base Equity (€Bil)
12 Months Ended Deal Size
12 Months Ended
Average P/E
31/12/16
31/12/15
Change
31/12/16
31/12/15
Change
€1 Billion +
126
142
-11.3%
€ 345.7
€ 772.6
-55.3%
32.5
€500M to €999.9M
133
115
15.7%
58.2
79.9
-27.2%
29.3
€250M to €499.9M
196
173
13.3%
48.1
62.0
-22.4%
24
€100M to €249.9M
383
328
16.8%
40.5
52.6
-23.0%
21.7
€50M to €99.9M
324
350
-7.4%
16.4
25.5
-35.7%
27.1
€25M to €49.9M
311
366
-15.0%
8.3
13.4
-38.1%
15.8
€10M to €24.9M
474
503
-5.8%
5.4
8.3
-34.9%
17.9
Under €10M
1,365
1,279
6.7%
3.0
4.2
-28.6%
13.6
Undisclosed
10,069
9,363
7.5%
N/A
N/A
Total
13,381
12,619
6.0%
€ 525.6
€ 1,018.5
N/A
N/A
-48.4%
21.2
PUBLIC BUYER INDEX LTM 31/12/16 €200
600 € 172.0
€180 €160
500
€ 148.5
€140
400
€120
€ 92.3
€100
€ 72.3
€80
300
€ 60.6
€60
€ 47.1
€40 €20
200
€ 70.0
€ 38.8
€ 23.0
€ 21.9
€ 45.1 432
420
466
453
417
503
481
337
€ 45.2 478
412
457
553
100
Oct-15
Nov-15
Dec-15
Jan-16
Feb-16
Mar-16
Apr-16
May-16
Jun-16
Jul-16
Aug-16
Sep-16
€0
-
Europe Private Equity Report Indices
Top Private Equity: YTD 2016
PE BUYER INDEX LTM 31/12/16 €25
300
€ 21.5 € 19.1
€20
€ 15.0
€ 21.5 €15
Value (€Mil)
Fund (Private Equity Sponsor)
25-Nov-2016
€94,300.0
Softbank Vision Fund (Softbank Vision Advisers Ltd.)
01-Apr-2016
10,577.4
Virtual Reality Venture Capital Alliance Fund (Virtual Reality Venture Capital Alliance)
18-Feb-2016
7,250.0
Permira Europe VI Fund ( Permira Advisers LLP)
11-Jan-2016
7,035.8
Blackstone Real Estate Partners Europe V Fund (Blackstone Real Estate Advisors)
28-Jan-2016
6,947.3
Thoma Bravo Fund XII (Thoma Bravo LLC)
04-Jan-2016
6,108.6
Mezzanine Partners III LP ( Highbridge Principal Strategies Mezzanine)
20-Jan-2016
5,964.9
GSO Capital Opportunities Fund III (GSO Capital Partners (Private Equity)
21-Mar-2016
5,329.0
Starwood Opportunity Fund XI (Starwood Capital Group Global LLC)
10-May-2016
4,914.2
Lone Star Fund X (Ardian SAS)
01-Jan-2016
4,833.0
Trident Fund VII (Stone Point Capital LLC)
250 200
€ 14.3
Open Date
150 €10 €5
€ 8.1
€ 9.3
€ 12.5
€ 13.6
100
€ 6.5
€ 6.6 210
195
230
234
228
249
257
177
€ 6.8 186
183
192
50
203
€0
Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16
Jul-16
Aug-16 Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16
GOING PRIVATE INDEX LTM 31/12/16 €5.0
9
€ 4.3
€4.5 €4.0 €3.0 €2.5
6
€ 2.5
5
€2.0
€ 1.3
€ 1.6
€1.5
4 3
€ 0.8
€1.0 €0.5
7
€ 3.5
€3.5
8
€ 1.1 4
6
€ 0.2 2
€ 0.4 1
5
2
€ 0.4 € 0.2
€ 0.4 4
2
4
3
4
8
5
€0.0
1 -
Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16
FactSet.com
Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16
Copyright © 2017 FactSet Research Systems Inc. All rights reserved.
4
Top Europe Advisors
4th Quarter 2016
BASED ON EUROPE ANNOUNCED DEALS - RANKED BY TRANSACTION VALUE: YTD 2016 Financial Advisor
Transaction Value (€Mil)*
Total Deals**
Legal Advisor
Transaction Value (€Mil)* € 263,545.0
Total Deals**
1.
Goldman Sachs & Co.
€ 404,515.4
110
1.
Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP
2.
Morgan Stanley
291,566.3
91
2.
Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
215,025.8
22 45
3.
JPMorgan Chase & Co
256,016.4
124
3.
Allen & Overy LLP
210,076.0
196
4.
Credit Suisse
228,755.6
64
4.
Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
204,487.4
32
5.
Bank of America Merrill Lynch
228,427.5
88
5.
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
176,299.9
55
6.
Lazard
202,014.1
137
6.
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
139,223.1
72
7.
UBS Group AG
182,666.6
75
7.
Herbert Smith Freehills LLP
135,071.1
63
8.
Barclays Plc
164,335.6
72
8.
Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP
134,051.1
57
9.
Centerview Partners LLC
162,518.0
14
9.
Shearman & Sterling LLP
130,503.0
65
10.
Deutsche Bank AG
158,528.7
66
10.
Linklaters LLP
120,855.6
85
11.
Rothschild & Co
169,577.0
260
11.
Jones Day LP
113,446.5
142
12.
Citigroup
102,308.6
80
12.
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz
112,744.6
17
13.
HSBC Holdings Plc
80,772.5
42
13.
Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP
108,244.3
121
14.
PricewaterhouseCoopers
79,206.5
231
14.
Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP
106,122.6
30
15.
Evercore Partners, Inc.
67,713.4
45
15.
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP
105,796.0
71
16.
Perella Weinberg Partners Group LP
56,768.6
7
16.
Morrison & Foerster LLP
94,623.9
18
17.
Ducera Partners LLC
56,546.4
1
17.
Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP
79,419.0
33
18.
RBC Capital Markets
46,020.0
39
18.
Clifford Chance LLP
78,184.1
145
19.
ALANTRA (formerly N+1)
44,458.2
49
19.
Debevoise & Plimpton LLP
71,234.6
19
20.
Robey Warshaw LLP
43,399.6
3
20.
Latham & Watkins LLP
64,059.8
133
21.
China International Capital Corp. Ltd.
42,042.1
2
21.
Stikeman Elliott LLP
61,769.3
27
22*
China Investment Corp.
41,872.8
1
22.
DLA Piper Group
58,434.8
86
22*
CITIC Ltd.
41,872.8
1
23.
Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
58,083.0
52
23.
Qatalyst Group LP
41,744.9
2
24.
Luthra & Luthra
56,546.4
1
24.
Ernst & Young Global Ltd.
39,196.8
296
25.
Hengeler Mueller Partnerschaft
56,105.2
29
25.
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc.
36,407.3
16
26.
Moore & Van Allen PLLC
52,871.5
1
26.
The Raine Group LLC
33,799.3
2
27.
King & Wood Mallesons Ltd.
50,573.7
73
27.
BNP Paribas SA
33,258.7
98
28.
Homburger AG
50,559.4
11
28.
Daiwa Securities Group Inc.
32,339.2
55
29.
De Brauw Blackstone Westbroek NV
48,837.4
9
29.
PJT Partners, Inc.
28,209.8
11
30.
Bär & Karrer AG
46,674.8
16
30.
Société Générale SA
27,457.9
30
31.
Kirkland & Ellis LLP
44,202.9
81
31.
Jefferies LLC
20,832.5
53
32.
AZB & Partners
43,884.1
20
32.
KPMG International
19,619.6
288
33.
Slaughter & May Ltd.
42,465.5
28
33.
SEB
16,417.2
28
34.
Alston & Bird LLP
41,233.1
6
34.
UniCredit SpA
15,248.8
39
35.
White & Case LLP
34,438.3
59
35.
Macquarie Group
13,867.0
28
36.
Hogan Lovells
31,727.3
121
36.
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA
12,909.4
22
37.
A&L Goodbody
28,733.5
3
37.
Deloitte LLP
12,497.3
98
38.
Arthur Cox & Co. (UK)
26,776.8
1
38.
Greenhill & Co., Inc.
12,133.6
16
39.
Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson LLP
18,340.5
20
39.
Moelis & Co.
11,510.8
27
40.
Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP
17,430.5
38
40.
Banco Santander SA
9,993.0
17
41.
Advokatfirman Vinge KB
17,379.0
17
41.
China Huaneng Group Corp.
8,928.6
1
42.
Baker & McKenzie LLP
16,508.9
53
Proskauer Rose LLP
12,952.6
19
41.
GF Securities Co., Ltd.
8,928.6
1
43.
42.
Nomura Securities Co., Ltd.
8,690.0
24
44.
Houthoff Buruma Coöperatief UA
12,092.7
46
43.
ING Groep NV
8,193.9
28
45.
Paul Hastings LLP
11,808.3
48
44.
Mediobanca SpA
7,651.7
15
46.
Stibbe BV
11,630.2
25
45.
William Blair & Co. LLC
7,370.0
48
47.
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
11,215.3
50
46.
Numis Corp. Plc
7,156.7
37
48.
Darrois Villey Maillot Brochier
10,960.4
11
47.
Guggenheim Capital LLC
7,047.5
7
49.
NautaDutilh NV
10,592.3
9
48.
Carnegie ASA
6,828.8
29
50.
Covington & Burling LLP
10,345.7
15
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5
Top Europe Deals Scoreboard Seller (Unit Sold)
Financial Advisor
Legal Advisor
Legal Advisor
Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Buyer
Financial Advisor Monsanto Co. Ducera Partners Morgan Stanley Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP Debevoise & Plimpton LLP Morrison & Foerster LLP Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz Reynolds American Inc Goldman Sachs & Co. JPMorgan Chase & Co. Lazard Jones Day LP Moore & Van Allen PLLC Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP Syngenta AG ALANTRA (formerly N+1) Goldman Sachs & Co. JPMorgan Chase & Co. UBS Baer & Karrer AG Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP
NXP Semiconductors NV Barclays Plc Credit Suisse Qatalyst Partners LP De Brauw Blackstone Westbroek NV Jones Day LP Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
Linde AG Bank of America Merrill Lynch Goldman Sachs & Co. Morgan Stanley Perella Weinberg Partners LP Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP Hengeler Mueller Partnerschaft von Rechtsanwälten mbB Linklaters LLP ARM Holdings Plc Goldman Sachs & Co. Lazard & Co. Ltd. UBS Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP Slaughter & May Ltd.
Johnson Controls, Inc. Barclays Centerview A&L Goodbody AZB Partners Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP Sullivan & Cromwell LLP Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz Actelion Ltd Sky Plc Barclays Plc Morgan Stanley PJT Partners LP Herbert Smith Freehills LLP
London Stock Exchange Group Plc Barclays Goldman Sachs & Co. JPMorgan Chase & Co. RBC Capital Markets LLC Robey Warshaw LLP Société Générale SA UBS Herbert Smith Freehills LLP
Bayer AG Bank of America Merrill Lynch Credit Suisse Rothschild & Co Allen & Overy LLP Luthra & Luthra Shearman & Sterling LLP Stikeman Elliott LLP Sullivan & Cromwell LLP British American Tobacco Plc Deutsche Bank AG PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Centerview Partners LLC UBS Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP Herbert Smith Freehills LLP
Transaction Value** (€Mil)
Seller Sector
€56,546.4
Process Industries
€52,871.49
Consumer Non-Durables
China National Chemical Corp. CCB International Capital China CITIC Bank. China International Capital Corp. Credit Suisse HSBC Bank Morgan Stanley Clifford Chance LLP Homburger AG King & Wood Mallesons LLP Linklaters LLP Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP QUALCOMM, Inc. Centerview Partners LLC Evercore Partners, Inc. Goldman Sachs & Co. Allen & Overy LLP Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP DLA Piper LLP Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison LLP Shearman & Sterling LLP Sullivan & Cromwell LLP Praxair, Inc. Credit Suisse Alston & Bird LLP Sullivan & Cromwell LLP
€41,872.8
Process Industries
€27,360.3
Electronic Technology
€39,747.9
Process Industries
SoftBank Group Corp. Citigroup Daiwa Securities Co., Ltd. Mizuho Securities Co., Ltd. Robey Warshaw LLP The Raine Group LLC Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP Herbert Smith Freehills LLP Morrison & Foerster LLP Tyco International Plc Citigroup Goldman Sachs & Co Lazard Allen & Overy LLP Arthur & Cox Co. Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
€27,360.3
Electronic Technology
€26,776.8
Producer Manufacturing
Johnson & Johnson
€26,589.2
Health Technology
21st Century Fox, Inc. Centerview Partners LLC Deutsche Bank AG JPMorgan Chase & Co Goldman Sachs & Co. Allen & Overy LLP Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP Deutsche Borse AG Bank of America Merrill Lynch Deutsche Bank AG HSBC Bank Lazard Perella Weinberg Partners UK LLP Latham & Watkins LLP
€21,723.2
Consumer Services
€11,822.8
Finance
Total Market Value of Top 10 Deals YTD
FactSet.com
4th Quarter 2016
€346,238.38
Copyright © 2017 FactSet Research Systems Inc. All rights reserved.
6