DSL-2700U Wireless N 150 ADSL2+Modem Router

DSL-2700U Wireless N 150 ADSL2+Modem Router User Manual Version 1.0 Table of Contents General Information ............................................
Author: Eleanor Rice
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DSL-2700U Wireless N 150 ADSL2+Modem Router

User Manual Version 1.0

Table of Contents General Information .............................................................................................. 1 Package Contents ............................................................................................ 1 Safety Instructions—Please read. .................................................................... 1 Front Panel View .............................................................................................. 2 Back Panel View............................................................................................... 4 Installing the Router ............................................................................................. 6 Connect the ADSL Line and Telephone .......................................................... 6 Connect the PC to the Router .......................................................................... 6 Connect the Power Adapter ............................................................................. 6 Configuring Your Computer ................................................................................ 7 Windows 2000 .................................................................................................. 7 Windows XP ..................................................................................................... 8 Logging into the Router ....................................................................................... 9 SETUP .................................................................................................................. 10 ADSL Setup .................................................................................................... 10 Set your new password ........................................................................ 10 Set your Internet connection ................................................................ 11 Finishing the Wizard ............................................................................. 15 Wireless Setup................................................................................................ 15 Wireless Network Setup Wizard ........................................................... 15 Add Wireless Device with WPS............................................................ 17 Manual Wireless Network Setup .......................................................... 18 LAN Setup ...................................................................................................... 21 Router Settings .................................................................................... 22 DHCP Server Settings (Optional) ......................................................... 22 DHCP Server Settings (Optional) ......................................................... 22 DHCP Table ......................................................................................... 23 DHCP Relay ......................................................................................... 23 Time and Date ................................................................................................ 24 Time Configuration ............................................................................... 24 Automatic Time Configuration .............................................................. 25

Set the Date and Time Manually .......................................................... 25 Logout ............................................................................................................. 26 ADVANCED .......................................................................................................... 27 Port Forwarding .............................................................................................. 27 Active Port Forwarding ......................................................................... 27 QoS Setup ...................................................................................................... 28 QoS Setup............................................................................................ 28 Advanced QoS Setup ........................................................................... 29 Outbound Filter ............................................................................................... 31 Add Outbound IP Filter ......................................................................... 31 Inbound Filter .................................................................................................. 33 Add Inbound IP Filter ............................................................................ 33 Static Route .................................................................................................... 34 Add Routing Entry ................................................................................ 34 DNS Setup ...................................................................................................... 36 DNS Server Configuration .................................................................... 36 DDNS Configuration ............................................................................. 36 VLAN............................................................................................................... 37 VLAN Group Settings ........................................................................... 37 VLAN Group Summary ........................................................................ 38 Firewall & DMZ ............................................................................................... 39 Firewall Settings ................................................................................... 39 DMZ Settings ........................................................................................ 39 Advanced ADSL ............................................................................................. 40 Advanced ADSL Settings ..................................................................... 40 Advanced Wireless ......................................................................................... 41 Advanced Wireless Settings ................................................................. 41 Guest Wireless Network ....................................................................... 42 WiFi Protected Setup...................................................................................... 42 WiFi Protected Setup ............................................................................ 42 Pin Settings .......................................................................................... 43 Add Wireless Station ............................................................................ 43 Wireless Mac Filter ......................................................................................... 43 Wireless MAC Filter .............................................................................. 44

Advanced LAN ................................................................................................ 44 UPnP .................................................................................................... 44 Multicast Streams ................................................................................. 45 Remote Management ..................................................................................... 45 Remote Management Settings ............................................................. 45 Remote Access Control ........................................................................ 46 Network Tools ................................................................................................. 47 TR-069 Client Configuration ................................................................. 47 MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................... 48 Password ........................................................................................................ 48 Set Password (Optional) ....................................................................... 48 Save&Restore Settings ................................................................................. 48 Save/Restore Configuration .................................................................. 49 Firmware Update ............................................................................................ 49 Firmware Information ........................................................................... 49 Firmware Update.................................................................................. 50 Diagnostics ..................................................................................................... 50 System Check ...................................................................................... 51 Internet Connectivity Check ................................................................. 51 System Log ..................................................................................................... 51 System Log .......................................................................................... 52 STATUS ................................................................................................................ 53 Device Info .................................................................................................... 53 General ................................................................................................ 53 Internet Status ...................................................................................... 53 Wireless LAN ........................................................................................ 54 LAN ...................................................................................................... 55 Connected Clients .......................................................................................... 55 Connected DHCP LAN Clients ............................................................. 55 Statistics ......................................................................................................... 56 WAN Statistics ..................................................................................... 56 LAN Statistics ....................................................................................... 57 ADSL Statistics ..................................................................................... 57 Appendix Troubleshooting ................................................................................ 59

Using LEDs to Diagnose Problems ................................................................ 59 Can’t Access Web Configurator ..................................................................... 60 Forgotten Login Username and Password .................................................... 60 Can’t Access LAN Interface .......................................................................... 61 Can’t Access WAN Interface ........................................................................ 61 Can’t Access the Internet.............................................................................. 62 Can’t Access Remote Management ............................................................. 62 Can’t Access Remote Node Connection ...................................................... 63

General Information DSL-2700U is an ADSL2+ WiFi / Ethernet Router that gives you the flexibility of using either a WiFi or Ethernet connection.

Package Contents The package includes the following items— Wireless N 150 ADSL2+ Modem Router DSL-2700U Power adapter DC 12V/0.5A RJ-11 telephone cable Straight-through Ethernet cable (CAT 5E) Splitter CD-ROM with “D-Link Click and Connect program”, “User Manual” and “Quick Installation Guide” .

Safety Instructions—Please read.  Place your router on a flat surface close to the cables in a location with sufficient ventilation.  To prevent overheating, do not obstruct the ventilation openings of this equipment.  Plug this equipment into a surge protector to reduce the risk of damage from power surges and lightning strikes.  Operate this equipment only from an electrical outlet with the correct power source as indicated on the adapter.  Do not open the cover of this equipment. Opening the cover will void warranties on the equipment.  Unplug equipment first before cleaning. A damp cloth can be used to clean the equipment. Do not use liquid / aerosol cleaners or magnetic / static cleaning devices.

1

Front Panel View

2

LED

Color

Status

Description

Solid Light

Router is powered on.

Light off

Router is powered off.

Solid Light

Not bootable or device malfunction.

Solid Light

ADSL is connected.

Light off

ADSL is not connected.

Blinking

ADSL is Linking

No color

Light off

Bridge mode is applied and data is flowing through WAN.

Red

Solid Light

ADSL is requiring WAN address.

Solid Light

PPPOE connected.

Blinking

PPPOE mode is applied and data is flowing through WAN.

Solid Light

LAN activated.

Blinking

LAN traffic.

Light off

No connection to the LAN.

Blinking

WLAN activated.

Light off

Deactivated or power off.

Green

POWER Red

DSL

Green

Internet Green

Ethernet

WLAN

Green

Green

3

Back Panel View

4

Port

Description

PWR

Connects to a 12V AC/DC power adapter.

On / Off

Press to turn the router on and off.

Ethernet

RJ-45 connects the unit to an Ethernet device such as a PC or a switch.

DSL

RJ-11 cable connects to the splitter provided.

Reset

Restart—press the button for less than 4 seconds. Default settings—press the button for 4 seconds or longer.

WPS

Press the button for WPS.

5

Installing the Router Connect the ADSL Line and Telephone Connect your phone cable between the DSL port of the router and the MODEM port of the splitter. Connect your phone to the PHONE port of the splitter. Then connect another phone cable between a phone jack and the LINE port of the splitter

NOTE: See connections on the installation diagram.

Connect the PC to the Router Power off your PC. Connect an Ethernet cable between the Ethernet port located on the back panel of the router and the Ethernet port of your PC .

Connect the Power Adapter Connect the power cord to the power connector port on the back panel of the router, then plug the power adapter into an electrical outlet or power strip.

6

Configuring Your Computer Prior to accessing the router through the LAN port, note the following necessary configurations—  Your PC’s TCP/IP address: 192.168.1. is any number between 2 and 254)

( the last number

 The router’s default IP address: 192.168.1.1  Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0 Below are the procedures for configuring your computer. Follow the instructions for the operating system that you are using.

Windows 2000 1.

In the Windows taskbar, click on the Start button and point to Settings, Control Panel, and Network and Dial-up Connections (in that order).

2.

Click on Local Area Connection. When you have the Local Area Connection Status window open, click on Properties.

3.

Listed in the window are the installed network components. If the list includes Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), then the protocol has already been enabled, and you can skip to Step 10.

4.

If Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) does not appear as an installed component, then click on Install.

5.

In the Select Network Component Type window, click on protocol and then the Add button.

6.

Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) from the list and then click on OK.

7.

If prompted to restart your computer with the new settings, click OK.

8.

After your computer restarts, click on the Network and Dialup Connections icon again, and right click on the Local Area Connection icon and then select Properties. 7

9.

In the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box, select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click on Properties.

10. In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box, click in the radio button labeled Use the following IP address and type 192.168.1.x (where x is any number between 2 and 254) and 255.255.255.0 in the IP address field and Subnet Mask field. 11.

Click on OK twice to save your changes and then close the Control Panel.

Windows XP 1.

In the Windows taskbar, click on the Start button and point to Settings and then click Network Connections.

2.

In the Network Connections window, right click on the Local Area Connection icon and click on properties.

3.

Listed in the Local Area Connection window are the installed network components. Make sure the box for Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is checked and then click on Properties.

4.

In the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box, click in the radio button labeled Use the following IP address and type 192.168.1.x (where x is any number between 2 and 254) and 255.255.255.0 in the IP address field and Subnet Mask field.

5.

Click on OK twice to save your changes and then close the Control Panel.

8

Logging into the Router This section explains how to login to your router using the following steps: 1. 2.

Launch your web browser. Enter the URL http://192.168.1.1 in the address bar and press Enter.

A login screen like the one below will be displayed after you connect to the user interface.

3. Enter your user name: admin & password: admin, and then click on OK to access the user interface.

NOTE: There are one default user name and password combinations. The user name and password combination can display device status. The admin / admin combination can perform all functions. Passwords can be changed via Web GUI.

9

SETUP ADSL Setup This section will explain how to quickly configure the router for the main purpose of connecting to the Internet.

Click on the Setup Wizard button to start the Quick Setup wizard. The Quick Setup wizard will open a new browser window with the following screen.

Click on Next to continue, or Cancel to exit the wizard without saving.

Set your new password This screen helps you set a new password, replacing the default password.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. 10

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Current Password

Enter the current password here.

New Password

Enter the new password you wish to use here

Confirm Password

Enter the password again to confirm

Click on Back to return to the previous screen, Next to continue, Skip to go to the next step directly, or Cancel to exit the wizard without saving.

Set your Internet connection This screen helps you select, then configure your ISP connection type.

Select the Internet connection type you use to connect to Access to the Internet. Click on Next to continue. The following screen will vary depending on which connection type you chose. Click Back to return to the previous or Cancel to exit the wizard without saving 1. Dynamic IP Address

A dynamic IP address connection requests a new IP address from your ISP each time you connect to it.

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The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

VPI

Enter the VPI here. VPI can range from 0 to 255.

VCI

Enter the VCI here. VCI can range from 1 to 65535.

Connection Type

Select your connection type from the dropdown list.

Cloned MAC Address

Enter the cloned MAC address and click the button labeled Clone MAC Address.

Your ISP should provide the above information. Click on Back to return to the previous screen, Next to continue, or Cancel to exit the wizard without saving. 2. Static IP Address

A static IP address connection uses the same IP each time you connect to your ISP.

12

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

VPI

Enter the VPI here. VPI can range from 0 to 255.

VCI

Enter the VCI here. VCI can range from 1 to 65535.

IP Address

Enter the IP address here.

Subnet Mask

Enter the Subnet Mask here.

Connection Type

Select your connection type from the dropdown list.

Default Gateway

Enter the ISP Gateway here.

Your ISP should provide the above information. Click on Back to return to the previous screen, Next to continue, or Cancel to exit the wizard without saving. 3. PPPOE / PPPOA

13

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Username

Enter your username here.

Password

Enter your password here.

VPI

Enter the VPI here. VPI can range from 0 to 255.

VCI

Enter the VCI here. VCI can range from 1 to 65535.

Connection Type

Select your connection type from the dropdown list.

Your ISP should provide the above information. Note that you must enter the user name exactly as your ISP assigned it. If the assigned name is in the form of user@domain where domain identifies a service name, enter it exactly as given. Click on Back to return to the previous screen, Next to continue, or Cancel to exit the wizard without saving. 4. Bridge Mode

RFC 1483 explains two methods for Multiprotocol Encapsulation over AAL5. The first method allows multiplexing of multiple protocols over just one ATM virtual circuit (LLC-based multiplexing). The second method assumes that each individual protocol is carried over a separate ATM virtual circuit (VC-based multiplexing). Please refer to RFC 1483 for more information.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

VPI

Enter the VPI here. VPI can range from 0 to 255.

VCI

Enter the VCI here. VCI can range from 32 to 65535.

Connection Type

Select your connection type from the dropdown list.

Your ISP should provide the above information. Click on Back to return 14

to the previous screen, Next to continue, or Cancel to exit the wizard without saving.

Finishing the Wizard

The Quick Start wizard now has all the information it needs. Click on Back to make changes or correct mistakes, Finish to save the current settings. Click on Cancel to exit the wizard without saving.

Wireless Setup The following Web-based wizards are designed to assist you in your wireless network setup and wireless device connection.

Wireless Network Setup Wizard

Click the button labeled Wireless Network Setup Wizard, the following screens will be shown.

15

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Network Name(SSID) Automatically assign a network key(SSID)

DESCRIPTION Enter the name of your network. Select the option can help you to configure a wireless network security to prevent outsiders from accessing your network automatically.

Manually assign a network key

Select the option can help you to assign a network key manually.

Click on Next to continue to setup complete screen, or Cancel to exit the wizard without saving.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Wireless Network Name(SSID)

Show the name of wireless network name (SSID).

Security Mode 2

Show the security mode of the wireless network. 16

Cipher Type

Show the cipher type of wireless network.

Pre-Shared Key

Show the pre-shared key of wireless network.

Click on Prev to return to the previous, Cancel to exit the wizard without saving, Save to save your configuration.

Add Wireless Device with WPS

Click the button labeled Add Wireless Device with WPS, you will enter the following screens.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Auto

Select this option if your wireless device supports WPS (WI-FI Protected Setup).

Manual

Select this option will display the current wireless settings for you to configure the wireless device manually.

Click on Next to continue, or Cancel to exit the wizard without saving.

17

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL PIN PBC

DESCRIPTION Enter the PIN from your wireless device and click on connect button below. Press the push button on your wireless device and click on connect button below within 120 seconds.

Click on Prev to make changes in the previous screen, Cancel to exit the wizard without saving, or Connect to add wireless network to your wireless network with the two ways in this screen.

Manual Wireless Network Setup

When you click the button labeled Manual Wireless Network Setup, you can configure the available wireless network without saving any existing wireless network configuration. The next screen will be shown to you. ◆ Wireless network settings

18

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Enable Wireless

Enable/Disable Wireless network.

Wireless Network Name(SSID)

Enter a SSID you wish to use for your wireless network.

Enable Auto Channel Scan

Toggle auto channel scan activated or deactivated.

Wireless Channel

Select a wireless channel from the drop-down list.

802.11 Mode

Select a mode you wish to use from the drop-down list.

Hide Wireless Network

Toggle hide wireless network function activated or deactivated.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving. ◆ Wireless security mode

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Security Mode

DESCRIPTION Select a security mode from the drop-down list.

The default security mode is None, choose this mode means you can access available wireless network without any key. When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving. 19

If you choose another security mode, such as WEP, the next screen will be displayed to you.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Security Mode

Select a security mode from the drop-down list.

WEP Key Length

Select a WEP key length you wish to use from the drop-down list.

WEP Key 1-4

Enter a WEP Key to access available wireless network.

Default WEP Key

Select a WEP key from the drop-down list you wish to use.

Authentication

Select an authentication mode from the drop-down list.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving. If you choose another security mode, such as WPA-Personal, the next screen will be displayed to you. 20

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Security Mode

Select a security mode from the drop-down list.

WPA Mode

Select a WPA mode from the drop-down list.

Group Key Update Interval

Enter a group key update interval.

Pre-Shared Key

Enter a per-shared key here.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving. When you have selected a security mode different from default setting here, please take note of your SSID and security key as you will need to duplicate the same setting to your wireless devices and PC.

LAN Setup The section allows you to configure the local network settings of your router.

21

Router Settings

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Router IP Address

Enter the IP address you wish to use with your LAN here.

Subnet Mask

Enter the IP subnet mask you wish to use with your LAN here.

When you are making changes, click on Save Settings to save your changes.

DHCP Server Settings (Optional)

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Disabled

Disabled mode will not release IP address to a termination.

Enable

Enable mode will release IP address to a connected termination.

Relay

Relay mode will relay to release IP address from a DHCP server

When you are making changes, click on Save Settings to save your changes.

DHCP Server Settings (Optional) Dynamic Host Control Protocol (DHCP), when enabled, gives out IP addresses to a device that requests an IP address to be logged on to 22

the network as it boots up. A device must be configured as a DHCP client to obtain the IP address automatically. The DHCP address pool contains the range of the IP address that will automatically be assigned to the clients on the network.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Enable DHCP Server DHCP IP Address Range DHCP Lease Time

DESCRIPTION Select whether you can acquire an IP address automatically. Enter the IP address range you wish to use as the DHCP server's IP assignment. Enter the amount of time you wish to lease out a given IP address.

When you are making changes, click on Save Settings to save your changes.

DHCP Table

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Host Name

Show the hostname of LAN PC here.

IP Address

Show the LAN PC’s IP obtained from DHCP server.

MAC Address

Show the LAN PC’s MAC address.

Status

Show the status of obtained IP address from the DHCP server.

DHCP Relay 23

When selected Relay mode, you need to fill with the real DHCP server IP address.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL IP Address

DESCRIPTION Filling with the DHCP Server IP address which want to get IP.

When you are making changes, click on Save Settings to save your changes.

Time and Date

Time Configuration

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Current Router Time

Display the current router time to you.

Time Zone

Select your time zone from the dropdown list.

Enable Daylight Saving

Daylight saving can be toggled Enabled or Disabled. 24

Daylight Saving Dates

Select the DST start and DST end from the drop-down list.

When you are making changes, click on Save Settings to save your changes.

Automatic Time Configuration

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Automatically Synchronise with Internet Choose how you want your device to obtain the time. Time Servers NTP Time Server

Enter the NTP server address you wish to use here.

A Network Time Protocol (NTP) server can automatically set the router’s time for you. If you use an NTP server, you will only need to select your time zone. If you manually set the time, you can enable Daylight Saving. The router will automatically adjust when Daylight Saving goes into effect. When you are making changes, click on Save Settings to save your changes.

Set the Date and Time Manually Network Address Translation (NAT) translates the host IP address in a packet used within one network to a different IP address known within another network.

25

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Date

Select the date you wish to use from the drop-down list manually.

Time

Select the time you wish to use from the drop-down list manually.

When you click the button labeled Copy Your Computer’s Time Setting, the date and time show will be same with your computer’s settings. When you are making changes, click on Save Settings to save your changes.

Logout

Click on the button labeled Logout, the browser will be closed. You should open it again.

26

ADVANCED The section obtains Port Forwarding, QoS Setup, Outbound Filter, Inbound Filter, DNS Setup, VLAN, Firewall & DMZ, Advanced ADSL, Advanced Wireless, WiFi Protected Setup, Wireless Mac Filter, Advanced LAN, Remote Management, Network Tools.

Port Forwarding

Active Port Forwarding

If you click the button labeled Add in the ACTIVE PORT FORWARDING, you will in the ADD PORT FORWARDING screen.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION 27

Private IP

Enter a private IP address here.

Protocol Type

Select a protocol type from the drop-down list.

External Start Port

Enter an available external start port.

External End Port

Enter an available external end port.

Internal Start Port

Enter an available internal start port.

Internal End Port

Enter an available internal end port.

Connection

Select a connection from the drop-down list.

When you are making changes, click on Apply to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

QoS Setup On the same IP network simultaneously transmit data, voice and video services, it is necessary to consider the Quality of Service (QoS); because high-definition video, to delay demanding real-time voice service with the Web page access and file transfer business requirements are quite different.

QoS Setup

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

VOIP(SIP)

Select QoS setup based on VOIP (SIP).

H.323

Select QoS setup based on H.323.

FTP

Select QoS setup based on FTP.

28

MSN Messenger

Select QoS setup based on MSN Messenger.

Start Port

Enter the start port number for QoS setup based on four different selectable options in this screen.

End Port

Enter the end port number for QoS setup based on four different selectable options in this screen.

When you are making changes, click on Save Settings to save your changes.

Advanced QoS Setup

When you click the button labeled Wireless QoS, you will be displayed the screen following.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Traffic Class Name

Enter a traffic class name you wish to use.

Wireless Transmit Priority

Select a wireless transmit priority from the drop-down list.

Source IP Address

Enter a source IP address.

Source Subnet Mask

Enter a source subnet mask.

Destination IP Address

Enter a destination IP address.

Destination Subnet Mask

Enter a destination subnet mask.

UDP/TCP Source Port

Enter a UDP/TCP Source Port.

UDP/TCP Destination Port

Enter a UDP/TCP Destination Port.

29

When you are making changes, the ACTIVE WIRELESS QOS RULES will show the relevant information after you click on Add/Apply button.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Name

DESCRIPTION Show the name of active wireless QoS rule.

Priority

Show the priority of active wireless QoS rule.

Protocol

Show the protocol of active wireless QoS rule.

Src. IP Range

Show the source IP range of active wireless QoS rule.

Src. Port

Show the source port of active wireless QoS rule.

Dest.IP Range

Show the destination IP range of active wireless QoS rule.

Dest. IP Port

Show the destination port of active wireless QoS rule.

Remove

Select the removed active wireless QoS rule.

If you click the button labeled LAN QoS, the next screen will be shown following.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Name

Enter a LAN QoS rules name.

Priority

Select a priority from the drop-down list.

Protocol

Select a protocol from the drop-down list.

Source IP Range

Enter the source IP range and mask.

Source Port Range

Enter the source port range. 30

Destination IP Range

Enter the destination IP range and mask.

Destination Port Range

Enter the destination port range.

When you are making changes, the ACTIVE LAN QOS RULES will show the relevant information after you click on Add/Apply button.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Name

Show the name of active LAN QoS rule.

Priority

Show the priority of active LAN QoS rule.

Protocol

Show the protocol of active LAN QoS rule.

Src. IP Range

Show the source IP range of active LAN QoS rule.

Src. Port

Show the source port of active LAN QoS rule.

Dest.IP Range

Show the destination IP range of active LAN QoS rule.

Dest. IP Port

Show the destination port of active LAN QoS rule.

Remove

Select the removed active LAN QoS rule.

Outbound Filter The section allows you to create an outbound filter rule to change the default all outgoing IP traffic from the LAN configuration.

Add Outbound IP Filter

31

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Filter Name

Enter an outbound IP filter rule name.

Protocol

Select a protocol from the drop-down list.

Source IP address

Enter a source IP address.

Source Subnet Mask

Enter a source subnet mask.

Source Port

Enter a source port.

Destination IP address

Enter a destination IP address.

Destination Subnet Mask

Enter a destination subnet mask.

Destination Port

Enter a destination port.

When you are making changes, the ACTIVE OUTBOUND IP FILTER will show the relevant information after you click on Add/Apply button.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Name

DESCRIPTION Show the name of active outbound IP filter rule. 32

Protocol

Show the protocol of active outbound IP filter rule.

Src. Addr./Mask

Show the source address and mask of active outbound IP filter rule.

Src. Port

Show the source port of active outbound IP filter rule.

Dest. Addr./Mask

Show the destination address and mask of active outbound IP filter rule.

Dest. Port

Show the destination port of active outbound IP filter rule.

Remove

Select the removed active outbound IP filter rule.

Inbound Filter The section allows you to create an inbound filter rule to change the default all incoming IP traffic from the Internet configuration.

Add Inbound IP Filter

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Filter Name

Enter an inbound IP filter rule name.

Protocol

Select a protocol from the drop-down list. 33

Source IP address

Enter a source IP address.

Source Subnet Mask

Enter a source subnet mask.

Source Port

Enter a source port.

Destination IP address

Enter a destination IP address.

Destination Subnet Mask

Enter a destination subnet mask.

Destination Port

Enter a destination port.

When you are making changes, the ACTIVE INBOUND IP FILTER will show the relevant information after you click on Add/Apply button.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Name

Show the name of active inbound IP filter rule.

Protocol

Show the protocol of active inbound IP filter rule.

Src. Addr./Mask

Show the source address and mask of active inbound IP filter rule.

Src. Port

Show the source port of active inbound IP filter rule.

Dest. Addr./Mask

Show the destination address and mask of active inbound IP filter rule.

Dest. Port

Show the destination port of active inbound IP filter rule.

Remove

Select the removed active inbound IP filter rule.

Static Route

Add Routing Entry

34

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Destination IP Address

Enter a destination IP address.

IP Subnet Mask

Enter a destination IP mask.

Gateway IP Address

Enter a gateway IP address.

Metric

Fill with the Metrics value which you can get or calculate.

Announced in RIP

Selecting RIP routing protocol mode or not.

When you are making changes, the ACTIVE ROUTING TABLE LIST will show the relevant information after you click on Add/Apply button.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Dest IP

Show the destination IP address.

Mask

Show the destination IP mask.

Gateway IP

Show the gateway IP address.

Metric

Show the metric value for the connecting.

Device

Show the Ethernet interface port information.

Use

Show the packets number of the using port.

Remove

Select the removed from active routing table list.

35

DNS Setup

DNS Server Configuration

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Obtain DNS server address automatically

Select the option can help you obtain DNS address automatically.

Use the following DNS server address

Select the option you can enter an available DNS address as preferred DNS server here.

Preferred DNS Server

Enter an available DNS as preferred DNS server.

Alternate DNS Server

Enter an available DNS as alternate DNS server.

You can set DNS SERVER to Obtain DNS server address automatically. Of course, you can also select the option Use the following DNS server address, in this section, you should give an available DNS in the Preferred DNS Server field. When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

DDNS Configuration Dynamic DNS (DDNS) allows you to update your current dynamic IP address with one or many dynamic DNS services so that anyone can 36

contact you through various applications. You can also access your FTP server or Web site on your own computer using a DNS-like address that will never change instead of using an IP address that changes each time you reconnect. Your friends or relatives will always be able to call you even if they don't know your IP address. In the section, you can configure DDNS once you have made Dynamic DNS enabled.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Enable Dynamic DNS

Toggle the DDNS option enable or disable.

Server Address

Select a server adress from the drop-down list.

Host Name

Enter a host name according to the note.

Username

Enter a username .

Password

Enter a password you wish to use.

Verify Password

Enter the verify password to confirm.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

VLAN

VLAN Group Settings 37

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

VLAN Index

Select a VLAN index from the drop-down list.

Enable VLAN Group

Toggle the VLAN group option enable or disable.

VLAN ID

Enter a VLAN ID here.

ATM VCs

Select the ATM VCs port tagged in the screen.

Ethernet

Select the Ethernet port tagged in the screen.

WLAN

Select WLAN port tagged in the screen.

When you are making changes, click on Add/Apply to save your changes.

VLAN Group Summary

The following table describes the labels in this screen. 38

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Group

Show the index of VLAN group.

ID

Show the index of VLAN ID.

VLAN Group Ports

Show the VLAN group ports.

VLAN Tagged Ports

Show the VLAN tagged ports.

Remove

Tick the checkbox to remove the VLAN rule.

When you are making changes, click on Remove Selected to remove selected VLAN groups.

Firewall & DMZ

Firewall Settings

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Enable Firewall

DESCRIPTION Toggle the status of firewall function enable or disable.

Select the Firewall function enable or not, and click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

DMZ Settings A demilitarized zone (DMZ) is a host between a private local network and the outside public network. It prevents outside users from gaining access to a server that you wish to keep private. Users of the public network outside the company can only access the DMZ host.

39

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Enable DMZ

Toggle the DMZ function enabled or disabled.

DMZ IP Address

Enter the IP address of the DMZ host you wish to use.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

Advanced ADSL

Advanced ADSL Settings

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Modulation Mode

Select which mode your ADSL connection uses from the dropdown list.

Type

Select the ADSL type you use from the dropdown list. 40

Capability

Toggle Bitswap and SRA status enable or disable.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

Advanced Wireless

Advanced Wireless Settings

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Transmit Power

Select transmit power from drop-down list.

Bandwidth

Select the bandwidth from the drop-down list.

Control Sideband

Select the control sideband from the drop-down list.

MCS

Select a MCS from the drop-down list.

Fragmentation Threshold

Enter a fragmentation threshold.

RTS Threshold

Enter a RTS threshold.

DTIM Interval

Enter a DTIM Interval.

Beacon Period

Enter a beacon period.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

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Guest Wireless Network

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Enable Wireless Network

DESCRIPTION Guest

Toggle the wireless guest network enable or disable.

Guest SSID

Enter a guest SSID.

Visibility Status

Select visibility status visible or invisible.

User Isolation

Select user isolation status from the drop-down list.

Disable WMM Advertise

Select the WMM advertise status from the drop-down list.

Max Clients

Enter the number of max clients.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

WiFi Protected Setup

WiFi Protected Setup

42

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Enable

DESCRIPTION Toggle the WiFi protected setup enable or disable.

When you click the button labeled Reset to Unconfigured, you will unconfigure the WiFi protected setup. When you are making changes, click on Save Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

Pin Settings

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Current PIN

Show the current PIN to you.

When you click the button labeled Reset PIN to Default, you will make the current PIN to default value. When you click the button labeled Generate New PIN, you can create a new PIN.

Add Wireless Station

When you click the button labeled Add Wireless Device with WPS in this screen, you will back to wireless setup to configuration your wireless network about WPS.

Wireless Mac Filter

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Wireless MAC Filter

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Status

Toggle the wireless MAC filter enable or disable.

Action

Select wireless MAC filter action from the drop-down list.

MAC Address #1-8

Enter an available wireless MAC address.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

Advanced LAN

UPnP Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is an open networking standard that uses TCP/IP for simple peer-to-peer network connectivity between 44

devices. An UPnP device can dynamically join a network, obtain an IP address, convey its capabilities and learn about other devices on the network. A device can leave a network smoothly and automatically when it is no longer in use.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Enable UPnP

DESCRIPTION Toggle the status of UPnP enable or disable.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

Multicast Streams

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Enable Multicast Stream

DESCRIPTION Toggle the multicast stream status enable or disable.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

Remote Management

Remote Management Settings 45

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Enable Remote Management

Toggle the status of remote management enable or disable.

Remote Admin Port

Show the remote admin port here for your remote access to the router.

Remote Admin Inbound Filter

Select the remote admin inbound filter rule from the dropdown list.

Details

Show the details of status that you have selected the remote admin inbound filter rule.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

Remote Access Control

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Service

Show the access control service type of remote management.

LAN

Select the different service type status of LAN side remote access control.

WAN

Select the different service type status of WAN side remote access control.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving. 46

Network Tools

TR-069 Client Configuration

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Inform

Select the inform status enable or disable.

Inform Interval

Enter the inform interval number you wish to use.

ACS URL

Enter the ACS URL here.

ACS User Name

Enter the ACS user name here.

ACS Password

Enter the ACS password here.

Connection Request User Name

Enter the connection request user name here.

Connection Request Password

Enter the connection request password here.

When you are making changes, click on Apply to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

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MAINTENANCE The maintenance screens help you manage your router such as Password, Save & Restore Settings, Firmware Update, Diagnostics and System Log.

Password

Set Password (Optional) Use the Administration screen to change your password.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Current Password

Enter the current password.

New Password

Enter the password you wish to use here.

Confirm Password

Enter the password again to confirm it.

When you are making changes, click on Apply Settings to save your changes and Cancel to exit without saving.

Save&Restore Settings

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Save/Restore Configuration Use the section you can save your current configurations to local hard device when click on Save button in this screen. On the other hand, the settings in the local hard device also can be loaded to your router once click on Update Settings button in this screen. When you click on Restore Device button, the router can be restored to factory default settings.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Save Settings to Local Hard Device

Click the Save button can save settings to local hard device.

Load Settings Device

The location on your computer of the firmware you wish to load from local hard device. Click on Browse… to find it.

From

Local

Hard

Restore to Factory Default Settings

Click the Restore Device button to restore to factory default settings.

Firmware Update Use the Firmware screen to view current firmware information and update your router’s firmware.

Firmware Information

49

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Current Firmware Version

Show the current firmware version of your router.

Current Firmware Date

Show the current firmware date of your router.

Firmware Update

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Backup Now

Click the button you can save your current configuration to local hard device successfully.

Upload

The location on your computer of the firmware you wish to upload. Click on Browse… to find it and click on

Once you have entered the new firmware’s location in the field, click on Update Firmware to upload it to your router. Before this action, according to the red words in this screen, save your current configuration to local hard device successfully. You can easily complete it by clicking on the button Backup Now. Note that upgrading might take several minutes. Do not turn off your router during this time. It will restart automatically after upgrading finishes.

Diagnostics The Diagnostics screen tests the performance of your virtual circuits.

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System Check

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Test your Ethernet Connection

Show the diagnostic performance of your Ethernet connection.

Test ADSL Synchronization

Show the diagnostic performance of ADSL synchronization.

Internet Connectivity Check

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL Test the assigned IP address Ping ISP Default Gateway Ping Preferred DNS server

DESCRIPTION Show the diagnostic performance of Internet assign IP address. Show the diagnostic performance of ping ISP default gateway. Show the diagnostic performance of ping preferred DNS server.

A green PASS means that the given test was passed, a red FAIL means that the test was failed and a green N/A means that the test was skipped. Click the button Re-run Diagnostics Tests in this screen, your action will be executed again.

System Log The system log section allows you to view the logs that have been created. 51

System Log

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Date/Time

Show the date/time information of system log you have created.

Message

Show the message information of system log you have created.

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STATUS The status screens give you information about various aspects of your router’s settings.

Device Info The Device Info page allows you to check general information of time setting and firmware version, also the status of your Internet connection, wireless LAN and LAN.

General

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Time

Show the default time setting to you.

Firmware Version

Show the current firmware version in the local hard device.

Internet Status

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The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

ADSL Modulation

Show the ADSL modulation information of Internet.

Cable Status

Show the cable status information of Internet.

Virtual Circuit

Show the virtual circuit information of Internet.

Connection Type

Show the connection type information of Internet.

Network Status

Show the network status information of Internet.

Connection Up Time

Show the connection up time information of Internet.

Downstream Line Rate

Show the downstream line rate information of Internet.

Upstream Line Rate

Show the upstream line rate information of Internet.

DHCP Renew

Renew the WAN IP address assigned by DHCP server.

DHCP Release

Release the WAN IP address assigned by DHCP server.

MAC Address

Show the MAC address information of Internet.

IP Address

Show the IP address information of Internet.

Subnet Mask

Show the subnet mask information of Internet.

Default Gateway

Show the default gateway information of Internet.

Preferred DNS Server

Show the preferred DNS server information of Internet.

Alternate DNS Server

Show the alternate DNS server information of Internet.

Wireless LAN

54

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Wireless Radio

Show the wireless radio information of wireless LAN.

MAC Address

Show the MAC address information of wireless LAN.

Network Name(SSID)

Show the network name information of wireless LAN.

Channel

Show the channel information of wireless LAN.

Security Type

Show the security type information of wireless LAN.

LAN

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

MAC Address

Show the MAC address information of LAN.

IP Address

Show the IP address information of LAN.

Subnet Mask

Show the subnet mask information of LAN.

DHCP Server

Show the DHCP server information of LAN.

Connected Clients

Connected DHCP LAN Clients 55

This page shows all the currently connected LAN computers or PCs.

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Hostname

Show the hostname of connected DHCP LAN clients.

MAC Address

Show the MAC address of connected DHCP LAN clients.

IP Address

Show the IP address of connected DHCP LAN clients.

Expires In

Show the expires in information of connected DHCP LAN clients.

Statistics The information reflects the current status of your router such as WAN, LAN and ADSL.

WAN Statistics

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Service

Show the service information of WAN.

VPI/VCI

Show the VPI/VCI information of WAN.

Protocol

Show the Protocol information of WAN. 56

Received

Show the received packages information of WAN.

Transmitted

Show the transmitted packages information of WAN.

LAN Statistics

The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Interface

Show the LAN interface.

Received

Show the received packages information of Ethernet and wireless interface.

Transmitted

Show the transmitted packages information of Ethernet and wireless interface.

ADSL Statistics

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The following table describes the labels in this screen. LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Mode

Show the mode of ADSL.

Type

Show the connection type of ADSL.

Status

Show the connection status of ADSL.

Rate

Show the link rate of ADSL.

SNR Margin(dB)

Show the SNR margin of ADSL.

Attenuation(dB)

Show the attenuation of ADSL.

Output Power(dBm)

Show the output power of ADSL.

Super Frames

Show the super frames information of ADSL.

RS Correctable Errors

Show the RS correctable errors information of ADSL.

RS Uncorrectable Errors

Show the RS uncorrectable errors information of ADSL.

HEC Errors

Show the HEC errors information of ADSL.

Total Cells

Show the total cells information of ADSL.

Data Cells

Show the data cells information of ADSL.

Bit Errors

Show the bit errors information of ADSL.

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Appendix Troubleshooting This chapter covers potential problems and the corresponding remedies.

Using LEDs to Diagnose Problems The Light-Emitting Diodes (LED) are useful aides for finding the possible causes of problems.  Problem: Power LED Doesn’t Light Up

The Power (PWR) LED on the front panel does not light up. STEPS

CORRECTIVE ACTION Make sure that the router’s power adaptor is connected to the router and

1

plugged in to an appropriate power source. Use only the supplied power adaptor. Check that the router and the power source are both turned on and the router is

2

receiving sufficient power.

3

Turn the router off and on.

4

If the error persists, you may have a hardware problem. Contact your vendor.

 Problem: LAN LED Doesn’t Light Up

The LAN LED on the front panel does not light up. STEPS 1

CORRECTIVE ACTION Check the Ethernet cable connections between your router and the computer or hub.

2

Check for faulty Ethernet cables.

3

Make sure your computer’s Ethernet card is working properly.

4

If the error persists, contact your local distributor for assistance.

 Problem: DSL LED Doesn’t Light Up

The DSL LED on the front panel does not light up. CORRECTIVE ACTION

STEPS

Check the telephone wire and connections between the router DSL port and the 1

wall jack. Make sure that the telephone company has checked your phone line and set it up for

2

DSL service.

59

3

Reset your ADSL line to reinitialize your link to the DSLAM.

4

If the problem persists, contact your local distributor for assistance.

Can’t Access Web Configurator I cannot access the Web configurator. STEPS 1

CORRECTIVE ACTION Make sure you are using the correct IP address of the router. Check the IP address of the router.

2

Make sure that a console session isn’t running.

3

Check that you have enabled Web service access. If you have configured a secured client IP address, your computer’s IP address must match it. Refer to the chapter on remote management for details.

4

For WAN access, you must configure remote management to allow server access from the WAN (or all).

5

Your computer’s and the router’s IP addresses must be on the same subnet for LAN access.

6

If you changed the router’s LAN IP address, enter the new one as the URL.

7

Remove any filters in LAN or WAN that block Web service.

The Web configurator does not display properly. STEPS

CORRECTIVE ACTION

1

Make sure you are using Internet Explorer 5.0 or later versions.

2

Delete the temporary Web files and log in again. In Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then click the Delete Files ... button. When a Delete Files window displays, select Delete all offline content and click OK. (Steps may vary depending on the version of your Internet browser.)

Forgotten Login Username and Password I forgot my login username or password. STEPS

CORRECTIVE ACTION

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1

If you have changed the password and forgotten it, you will need to upload the default configuration file. This will erase all custom configurations and restore factory defaults, including the password.

2

Press the RESET button for five seconds, and then release it. When the SYS LED begins to blink, the defaults have been restored and the router restarts. Or refer to the Resetting the router section for uploading a configuration file via console port.

3

The default username is “admin”. The default password is “admin”. The Password and Username fields are case-sensitive. Make sure that you use the proper casing.

4

It is highly recommended to change the default username and password. Make sure you record the username and password in a save place.

Can’t Access LAN Interface I cannot access the router from the LAN or ping any computer on the LAN. STEPS 1

CORRECTIVE ACTION Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. A LAN LED should be on if the port is connected to a computer or hub. If the 10M/100M LEDs on the front panel are both off.

2

Make sure that the IP address and the subnet mask of the router and your computer(s) are on the same subnet.

Can’t Access WAN Interface Initialization of the ADSL connection failed. STEPS 1

CORRECTIVE ACTION Check the cable connections between the ADSL port and the wall jack. The DSL LED on the front panel of the router should be on.

2

Check that your VPI, VCI, type of encapsulation and type of multiplexing settings are the same as that you obtained from your telephone company and ISP.

3

Restart the router. If you still have problems, you may need to verify your VPI, VCI, type of encapsulation and type of multiplexing settings with the telephone company and ISP.

61

I cannot get a WAN IP address from the ISP. STEPS

CORRECTIVE ACTION

1

The ISP provides the WAN IP address after authenticating you. Authentication may be through the username and password, the MAC address or the host name.

2

The username and password apply to PPPoE and PPPoA encapsulation only. Make sure that you have entered the correct Service Type, User Name and Password (be sure to use the correct casing).

Can’t Access the Internet I cannot access the Internet. STEPS

CORRECTIVE ACTION

1

Make sure the router is turned on and connected to the network.

2

If the DSL LED is off, refer to Section A.1.3.

3

Verify your WAN settings.

4

Make sure you entered the correct username and password.

5

For wireless stations, check that both the router and wireless station(s) are using the same ESSID, channel and WEP keys (if WEP encryption is activated).

Internet connection disconnects. STEPS

CORRECTIVE ACTION

1

Check the schedule rules.

2

If you use PPPoA or PPPoE encapsulation, check the idle time-out setting.

3

Contact your ISP.

Can’t Access Remote Management I cannot remotely manage the ROUTER from the LAN or WAN. STEPS

CORRECTIVE ACTION

1

Refer to the Remote Management Limitations section in the Firmware and Configuration File Management chapter for scenarios when remote management may not be possible.

2

Use the router’s WAN IP address when configuring from the WAN. Use the router’s LAN IP address when configuring from the LAN.

62

Can’t Access Remote Node Connection I cannot connect to a remote node or ISP. STEPS

CORRECTIVE ACTION

1

Check the WAN screen to verify that the username and password are entered properly.

2

Verify your login name and password for the remote node.

3

If the problem persists, you may need to verify your login and password with your ISP.

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